Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
CHARITY NO: SC047155
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO
REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO
REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
| PAGE | |
|---|---|
| Reference and Administrative information | 1 |
| Report of the Trustees | 2-8 |
| Independent Auditor’s Report | 9-12 |
| Statement of Financial Activities | 13 |
| Balance Sheet | 14 |
| Statement of Cashflows | 15 |
| Notes to the Financial Statements | 16-28 |
Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO
REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
Trustees
Secretary
Principal Office
Charity Number:
SC047155
Independent Auditors
Bankers
Wbg (Audit) Limited 168 Bath Street Glasgow G2 4TP Unity Trust Bank plc Nine Brindley Place Birmingham B1 2HB Virgin Money Jubilee House Gosforth Newcastle upon Tyne NE3 4PL
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Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO Report of the Trustees for the year ended 31 March 2025
The Trustees present their annual report and financial statements of the charity for the year ended 31 March 2025.
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to the accounts and comply with the charity’s trust deed, the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005, the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended), the Companies Act 2006 and Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland.
The legal and administrative information on page one forms part of this report.
For simplicity, East Dunbartonshire Women’s Aid SCIO will be referred to throughout this report as ‘E.D.W.A.’ or ‘the group’.
Structure Governance and Management
Type of governing document
East Dunbartonshire Women’s Aid is a Scottish Charitable Incorporated Organisation (SCIO) registered with OSCR. The charity is governed by its constitution, which was adopted in 2017 when the organisation became a SCIO.
How the charity is constituted
The organisation is constituted as a two-tier SCIO, as outlined in the constitution. It operates with a membership base who appoint the trustees at Full Members’ Meetings.
Trustee recruitment and appointment
Trustees are appointed by the Full Members of the charity. Trustees are eligible for reappointment, and some also take on specific roles (e.g. Chair, Secretary, Treasurer).
Organisational structure
EDWA is managed through a flat-structure collective, meaning that decisions are made collaboratively across the team. While the board of trustees is ultimately responsible for governance and compliance, leadership is shared within the staff collective. Trustees currently include a Chair, Treasurer, and Secretary to meet constitutional requirements.
Related parties and wider networks
East Dunbartonshire Women’s Aid is affiliated with Scottish Women’s Aid, which provides valuable support including training, policy updates, guidance, and networking opportunities. The charity also receives HR support through H.R. Booth for employment matters.
Risk management
The charity maintains a Risk Register. Key organisational policies are also reviewed on a rolling basis, including Health & Safety, Safeguarding, GDPR, Whistleblowing, Financial Controls, and Lone Working.
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Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO
Report of the Trustees for the year ended 31 March 2025
Objectives and Activities
The charitable purpose of East Dunbartonshire Women’s Aid (EDWA), as set out in our constitution, is:
“To advance human rights, promote equality and diversity, and relieve the needs of women, children, and young people who are experiencing, or who have experienced, domestic abuse (including coercive control), particularly by providing specialist support, advocacy, information, refuge accommodation, and outreach services.”
Our vision is aligned with the Scottish Government’s national ambition that: “Scotland is a place where women and girls live free from all forms of violence and abuse - and the attitudes that help perpetuate it - and where women and girls thrive as equal citizens, with equal access to power and resources.”
(Scottish Government, Equally Safe Strategy)
We work from a feminist, trauma-informed, and person-centred perspective, recognising that domestic abuse is rooted in gender inequality and power imbalances. We are committed to a collective, user-led model - our services are shaped by the voices and experiences of the women, children, and young people we support.
Our Board of Trustees includes individuals with lived experience of domestic abuse, bringing invaluable insight to the governance and strategic direction of the organisation. We provide a range of free and confidential services across East Dunbartonshire, including:
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Crisis support and safety planning
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Refuge accommodation for women and their children
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Outreach and community-based support
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Children and young people’s support
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Prevention and early intervention work with schools and community groups
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Multi-agency partnership work, including MARAC and the East
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Dunbartonshire VAWG Partnership
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Group work programmes, such as Own My Life
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Advocacy, awareness-raising, and training for professionals
Our services are inclusive and accessible to all women, children, and young people, regardless of age, ethnicity, disability, sexual orientation, or immigration status.
Achievements and Performance 2024/25
In 2024-25, East Dunbartonshire Women’s Aid continued to provide vital, trauma-informed support to women, children, and young people affected by domestic abuse across East Dunbartonshire. Over the course of the year, we supported a total of 329 women, of which 222 were new referrals, as well as 47 children and young people. This support was provided through refuge accommodation, outreach work, follow-on support, group sessions, crisis response and specialist CYP services. An additional 30 contacts were recorded from women and professionals seeking information or one-off support.
Crisis Support and Safety
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On-call telephone service: 21 calls were received, including from existing service users in crisis, professionals, and new referrals.
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Referrals: We recorded 222 referrals - a slight increase from the previous year - with a significant number being self-referrals (46%).
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Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO
Report of the Trustees for the year ended 31 March 2025
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Response times: Women were offered an average response time of 2.5 days from referral to support. For CYP, support was offered within 7 days.
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Refuge provision: There were 49 refuge requests, with 14 women offered accommodation. 7 moved in, and all had a completed support plan within 2 weeks.
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Post-refuge support: All 8 women who moved out of refuge were offered follow-on support within 2 weeks.
Safety, Wellbeing and Empowerment
Based on feedback and exit interviews:
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97% of women and 95% of CYP reported improved wellbeing due to EDWA support.
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95% reported feeling safer as a result of engaging with our services.
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100% of high-risk domestic abuse cases at East Dunbartonshire’s MARAC were handled by one of our Independent Domestic Abuse Advocates (IDAA).
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Our IDDAs also delivered awareness sessions and provided training to partners about MARAC processes and referral criteria.
Children and Young People (CYP)
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CYP supported through outreach, refuge, and follow-on services received 1:1 sessions.
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Group events included:
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Easter fun day: 15 mums and 20 CYP attended.
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Summer trips: Blair Drummond (34 CYP) and Heads of Ayr (23 CYP).
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Christmas party: 35 CYP attended.
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Additional informal outings included cinema trips, soft play, and outdoor activities, supporting emotional wellbeing and positive endings.
Peer Support and Recovery
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We ran peer support groups in both Kirkintilloch and Milngavie, with 15 and 14 regular attendees respectively.
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A smaller group of long-term service users attended 6 support sessions and a Christmas lunch.
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We delivered two Own My Life courses, with 16 women attending in total. Feedback was consistently positive.
Financial Support and Practical Help
We secured grants and donations to ease financial hardship for women and children:
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£3,976 awarded through Cash for Kids (summer activities and Christmas vouchers).
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£2,000 from the SafeLives Circle Fund for emergency payments (e.g. school clothes, Ring doorbells).
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£500 from Neighbourly for food and essentials.
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Starter packs and donated goods were also distributed.
Education, Awareness and Prevention
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CYP Workers engaged with 6 local high schools through Youth and Philanthropy Initiative (YPI) projects.
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We delivered International Women’s Day workshops in Lenzie Academy to over 100 pupils.
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Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO
Report of the Trustees for the year ended 31 March 2025
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We attended community events (e.g. Woodland View ASN School, EDC WFWF launch) and trained over 100 multi-agency professionals, including social workers and health visitors.
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We raised awareness through 16 Days of Action, hosted drop-in events, and distributed posters and leaflets locally.
Partnership Working and Campaigning
We played a key role in:
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The East Dunbartonshire VAWG Partnership, including chairing the 16 Days of Action subgroup.
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MARAC steering group, Community Justice Partnership, and Mentors in Violence Prevention Governance Group.
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We contributed to local and national consultations, and supported other Women’s Aid groups facing funding threats by attending demonstrations.
Challenges
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We continued to face pressure from the housing crisis, with women staying longer in refuge due to delays in being offered permanent tenancies.
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Funding cuts from East Dunbartonshire Council placed significant strain on service delivery, with threats to refuge staffing.
Financial Review
During the financial year ended 31st March 2025, East Dunbartonshire Women’s Aid recorded a total income of £665,523 (2024: £654,389) and total expenditure of £641,337 (2024: £633,005), resulting in a net surplus of £24,186 (2024: £21,384).
The surplus has contributed to a closing fund balance of £343,758 (2024: £319,572) comprising:
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£283,501 (2024: £244,158) in unrestricted funds (of which £71,690 is designated for specific future purposes).
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£60,257 (2024: £75,414) in restricted funds carried forward to 2025/26.
Despite ongoing financial pressures, including real-term funding cuts and rising operational costs, EDWA managed resources effectively while maintaining frontline services. The organisation continues to review all expenditure carefully to ensure best value, while advocating for sustainable funding to meet increasing demand and service complexity.
Reserves Policy
East Dunbartonshire Women’s Aid aims to maintain free reserves equivalent to at least six months of core operating costs. This level ensures the charity can continue delivering essential services in the event of funding delays, emergency expenditure, or sudden income loss. Based on current costs, the target level of reserves is approximately £280,000£300,000. As of 31st March 2025, the charity held:
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£211,811 in general reserves
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An additional £71,690 in designated funds, which are set aside for specific purposes and therefore excluded from the free reserves calculation
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Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO Report of the Trustees for the year ended 31 March 2025
This means the charity is slightly below its target free reserves level. The Board recognises this shortfall and continues to monitor the position closely. The current level of reserves is considered manageable, but improving the reserve position will be prioritised where possible through future fundraising and careful budgeting.
Future Plans
Looking ahead, East Dunbartonshire Women’s Aid remains committed to supporting women, children and young people affected by domestic abuse, and to continuing our work as a strong, collective organisation rooted in feminist values. Our main priorities for the coming year include:
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Sustaining Core Services : Ensuring that our refuge and outreach support remains available, responsive, and inclusive - especially in the face of ongoing funding challenges.
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Children and Young People’s Work : We want to grow our prevention work with schools and develop new ways to support young people’s wellbeing and recovery.
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Awareness and Training : We’ll continue to raise awareness about domestic abuse and strengthen relationships with local agencies through training, events, and partnerships.
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Sustainability and Income Generation : We plan to improve and increase our fundraising income, improve ways of collecting impact information to be used for funding applications, and explore ways to generate income.
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Staff Wellbeing and Development : Supporting our team to stay safe, well, and confident in their roles remains a key focus.
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
Dependence on Housing Benefit
Much of our refuge income relies on housing benefit, which is only paid when flats are occupied. Voids can lead to funding gaps.
Recent Funding Cuts
Our HSCP funding was cut by 10% in the last quarter of 2024/25, with a further 10% cut confirmed for 2025/26. This reduces our capacity and could impact refuge staffing.
Tendering Risk
The council is reviewing all third-sector funding and may move to competitive tendering. This presents a risk to our core funding, though we are preparing for this possibility.
Staff Wellbeing: The emotional nature of the work, alongside increasing demand and reduced funding, risks staff burnout. We mitigate this through supervision, flexibility, and a strong collective model.
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Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO Report of the Trustees for the year ended 31 March 2025
Trustees’ responsibilities in relation to the financial statements
The charity trustees are responsible for preparing a trustees’ annual report and financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting practice). The law applicable to charities in Scotland requires the charity trustees to prepare financial statements for each year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charity and of the income resources and application of resources, of the charity for that period. In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are required to:
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select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
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observe the methods and principles in the applicable Charities SORP;
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make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
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state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statement;
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prepare the financial statement on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity will continue in business
The trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charity and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005, the Charity Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended), and the provisions of the Trust deed. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the charity and financial information included on the charity’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
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DcKusbn Envoloryj ID.. 1l61156o.744J9>eF3g7FFtyJo381B7 EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN'S AID SCIO Report ol thè Tnjslees for the year ended 31 March 2025 Concluslon East Dunbartonshire Wornen's Ald remalns commllled lo our mlssion of supporting women, children and young poople affected by éomestic abuse. Despito financial challonges across tho sedor, we conllnue lo ddlver speclalisl SOlCeS. We aro proud of what wo've achiovod ovèr the IRSI year and grateful to all our funders. partners, slaff. and eommunlly supportors for standing with us. As we look lo Iho fulurfi, wa will continue to work towards a Scotland where women and childron livè free from abuse and aro ablo to flourlsh. Approved by the trustees and 31gned on thelr bohalf by: reasurer, Tiuslee Date: 8th December 2025 cs Camscanner
Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of East Dunbartonshire Women’s Aid SCIO (the ‘charity’) for the year ended 31 March 2025 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities (incorporating an Income and Expenditure Account), the Balance Sheet and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
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give a true and fair view of the state of the charity’s affairs as at 31 March 2025, and of its incoming resources and application of resources, for the year then ended;
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have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
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have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and regulation 8 of the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended).
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that that audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charity's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
Other information
The other information comprises the information included in the Report and Financial Statements, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the report and financial statements. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such
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Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
Other information (continued)
material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended) require us to report to you if, in our opinion:
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the information given in the financial statements is inconsistent in any material respect with the Report of the Trustees; or
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proper accounting records have not been kept; or
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the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records; or
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we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of trustees
As explained more fully in the trustees’ responsibilities statement set out on page 6, the trustees are responsible for the preparation of financial statements which give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charity or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
We have been appointed as auditor under section 44(1)(c) of the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and report in accordance with regulations made under that Act.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
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Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements (continued)
We identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and then design and perform audit procedures response to those risks, including obtaining audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
In identifying and assessing the risks or material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations we considered the following;
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The nature of the charity, the environment in which it operates and the control procedures implemented by management and the trustees; and
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Our enquiries of management and trustees about their identification and assessment of the risks of irregularities.
Based on our understanding of the charity and the sector we identified that the principal risks of non-compliance with laws and regulations related to, but were not limited to;
- Regulations and legislation pertinent to the charity’s operations.
We considered the extent to which non-compliance might have a material impact on the financial statements. We also considered those laws and regulations which have a direct impact on the preparation of the financial statements, such as the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005, and the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006. We evaluated management and trustees’ incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements (including the risk of management override of controls), and determined that the principal risks were related to;
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Identifying and testing journal entries to assess whether any of the journals appeared unusual and evaluating the business rational of anyone- off significant transactions outside the normal course of business. Review of journals included but was not limited to the following areas:
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Accruals and Prepayments
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Payroll
Audit response to the risks identified;
Our procedures to respond to the risks identified included the following;
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Gaining an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework applicable to the charity and the sector in which it operates;
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Reviewing financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation to assess compliance with provisions of relevant laws and regulations described as having a direct effect on the financial statements;
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Enquiring of management, trustees and legal advisors concerning actual and potential litigation and claims;
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Reading minutes of meetings of those charged with governance;
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In addressing the risk of fraud as a result of management override of controls, testing the appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments; evaluating rationale of any significant transactions that are unusual or outside the normal course of business.
We also communicated relevant identified laws and regulations and potential fraud risks to all engagement team members, and remained alert to any indications of fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations throughout the audit.
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Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements (continued)
Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/Our-Work/Audit/Audit-and-assurance/Standards-andguidance/Standards-and-guidance-for-auditors/Auditors-responsibilities-foraudit/Description-of-auditors-responsibilities-for-audit.aspx. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the charity’s trustees, as a body, in accordance with section 44(1)(c) of the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and regulation 10 of the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended). Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charity’s trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charity and the charity’s trustees as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
For and on behalf of Wbg (Audit) Limited (Statutory Auditor)
168 Bath Street, Glasgow, G2 4TP
Date: 8[th] December 2025
Wbg (Audit) Limited is eligible to act as an auditor in terms of section 1212 of the Companies Act 2006.
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Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES FOR THE YEAR ENDING 31 MARCH 2025
| Note Income and endowments from: Donations and legacies 5 Charitable activities 6 Other Incoming Resources 7 Total Income Expenditure on: Charitable activities 9 Total Expenditure Net income Transfers between funds Net movement in funds Total funds carried forward 15 Total Funds carried forward 15 |
Unrestricted Funds 2025 Restricted Funds 2025 Total Funds 2025 Unrestricted Funds 2024 Restricted Funds 2024 Total Funds 2024 £ £ £ £ £ £ 213,258 204,760 418,018 208,623 230,555 439,178 247,505 - 247,505 214,997 - 214,997 - - - 214 - 214 |
|---|---|
| 460,763 204,760 665,523 423,834 230,555 654,389 |
|
| 421,420 219,917 641,337 419,399 213,606 633,005 |
|
| 421,420 219,917 641,337 419,399 213,606 633,005 |
|
| 39,343 (15,157) 24,186 4,435 16,949 21,384 - - - - - - |
|
| 39,343 (15,157) 24,186 4,435 16,949 21,384 |
|
| 244,158 75,414 319,572 239,723 58,465 298,188 283,501 60,257 343,758 244,158 75,414 319,572 |
The Statement of Financial Activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.
All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities.
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l)nciitinrt Ftlv•lTriift l[) i ini 14fbll bl)IQ 411I•D hl .)fi nii i tHi&.Iiiin7 E-AST DUNfJhR TONSIIIRC WOMI:N'S Aln SCIO EIALANCI 51411-T AS AT 31 MARCI4 2025 Note 2025 2024 Ciirronl assots.. Dv.blors CA5h at bank And in hand 13 19 4,198 409.161 45.926 345,727 Total curr•nl assets 413,3J9 391,653 Llabllltles.. Credilors falling due will)tn onc year Net current assets 14 (69,601) {72,081} 319,572 Net assets 343,7r) The funds of the Charlty." Restrir.led Inconio luiids Unfestrictcyl funds Total charity funds 15 15 75,414 244,158 319,572 283,501 343,758 Approved by the trustees on and signed on Iheir behalf by: Dato: 8th DcGornbcr 2025 14 cs Camscanner
Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDING 31 MARCH 2025
| Note Cash flows from operating activities: Net cash provided by/ (used in) operating activities 18 Change in cash and cash equivalents in the year Cash and cash equivalents brought forward 19 Change in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents carried forward 19 |
2025 £ 2024 £ 63,434 58,078 |
|---|---|
| 63,434 58,078 |
|
| 345,727 287,649 63,434 58,078 |
|
| 409,161 345,727 |
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Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
1. Accounting Policies
(a) Basis of preparation and assessment of going concern
The accounts (financial statements) have been prepared under the historical cost convention with items recognised at cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant note(s) to these accounts.
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice: Accounting and Reporting by Charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102), the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended).
The charity constitutes a public benefit entity, incorporated in Scotland as defined by FRS 102.
The trustees consider that there are no material uncertainties about the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern.
The financial statements are presented in sterling which is the functional currency of the charity and rounded to the nearest £.
(b) Funds structure
Unrestricted income funds comprise those funds which the trustees are free to use for any purpose in furtherance of the charitable objects. Unrestricted funds include designated funds where the trustees, at their discretion, have created funds for specific purposes.
Restricted funds are funds which are to be used in accordance with specific restrictions imposed by the donor or trust deed, or through the terms of an appeal.
Further details of each fund are disclosed in note 15.
(c) Income recognition
Income is recognised once the charity has entitlement to the income, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount of income receivable can be measured reliably.
Donations, are recognised when the charity has been notified in writing of both the amount and settlement date. In the event that a donation is subject to conditions that require a level of performance before the charity is entitled to the funds, the income is deferred and not recognised until either those conditions are fully met, or the fulfilment of those conditions is wholly within the control of the charity and it is probable that those conditions will be fulfilled in the reporting period.
Interest on funds held on deposit is included when receivable and the amount can be measured reliably by the charity; this is normally upon notification of the interest paid or payable by the bank.
Income from government and other grants, whether ‘capital’ or ‘revenue’ grants, is recognised when the charity has entitlement to the funds, any performance conditions attached to the grants have been met, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount can be measured reliably and is not deferred.
16
Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
1. Accounting Policies (continued)
(d) Expenditure recognition
Liabilities are recognised as expenditure as soon as there is a legal or constructive obligation committing the charity to that expenditure, it is probable that settlement will be required and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.
All expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis. All expenses including support costs and governance costs are allocated or apportioned to the applicable expenditure headings. For more information on this attribution refer to note (e) below.
Charitable expenditure comprises those costs incurred by the charity in the delivery of its activities and services for its beneficiaries. It includes both costs that can be allocated directly to such activities and those costs of an indirect nature necessary to support them.
Irrecoverable VAT is charged as a cost against the activity for which the expenditure is incurred.
(e) Allocation of support and governance costs
Support costs have been allocated between governance costs and other support costs. Governance costs comprise all costs involving the public accountability of the charity and its compliance with regulation and good practice. These costs include costs related to audit and legal fees together with an apportionment of overhead and support costs.
(f) Debtors
Trade and other debtors are recognised at the settlement amount due after any trade discount offered. Prepayments are valued at the amount prepaid net of any trade discounts due.
(g) Cash at bank and in hand
Cash at bank and cash in hand includes cash and short term highly liquid investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition or opening of the deposit or similar account.
(h) Creditors and provisions
Creditors and provisions are recognised where the charity has a present obligation resulting from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of funds to a third party and the amount due to settle the obligation can be measured or estimated reliably. Creditors and provisions are normally recognised at their settlement amount after allowing for any trade discounts due.
(i) Pensions
Employees of the charity are entitled to join a defined contribution ‘money purchase’ scheme. The charity contribution is restricted to the contributions disclosed in note 8. There were no outstanding contributions at the year end. The costs of the defined contribution scheme are included within support and governance costs and charged to the unrestricted funds of the charity using the methodology set out in note 9.
(j) Operating leases
The charity classifies the lease of the buildings as operating leases. Rental charges are charged on a straight line basis over the term of the lease.
17
Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
1. Accounting Policies (continued)
(k) Financial instruments
The charity only has financial assets and financial liabilities of a kind that qualify as basic financial instruments. Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at their settlement value.
(l) Taxation
East Dunbartonshire Women’s Aid is a charity within the meaning of Section 467 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010. Accordingly, the charity is potentially exempt from tax in respect of income or capital gains received within categories covered by Chapter 3 part II of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 or Section 256 of Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 to the extent that such income or gains are applied to the charitable purposes only.
(k) Employee benefits
The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets. The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the charity is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
2. Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the application of the charity’s accounting policies, the Trustees are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised, if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
Allocation of expenditure between activities - Support costs are allocated between charitable activities and governance based on the time spent by senior management on undertaking the charity’s activities.
3.Legal status of the Charity
The Charity is a registered Scottish charity and became a SCIO on 1 April 2018.
4. Related party transactions and trustees’ expenses and remuneration
No expenses were paid to the trustees in the (2024: £25). Trustee service expense of £1,120 were paid to trustees in the year (2024: £1,775).
Trustees liability insurance was paid amounting to £2,786 (2024: £2,608) during the year.
18
Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
5. Income from donations and legacies
| Balmore trust Co-op Community Fund BBC Childrens In Need East Dunbartonshire Community Grant East Dunbartonshire Council Main Grants East Dunbartonshire Voluntary Action Fundraising Donations Lenzie Benevolent Radio Clyde Cash for kids Safelives – Circle Fund Scottish Government ESVAWG Fund SSSC Training Fund SWA COVID-19 grants The Robertson Trust Yorkshire Building Society Neighbourly Funding Screwfix Foundation . Income from charitable activities Direct Services for Women, Children & Young People Experiencing Domestic Abuse . Other incoming resources Bank interest |
2025 2024 £ £ - 794 5,500 - - 9,800 - 10,000 207,137 203,491 - 14,260 22,116 19,127 - 3,000 3,967 9,650 4,000 3,000 90,713 90,713 3,600 - 40,505 35,443 35,000 38,500 - 1,400 500 - 4,980 - 418,018 439,178 |
|
|---|---|---|
| 2025 2024 £ £ 247,505 214,997 247,505 214,997 |
||
| 2025 2024 £ £ - 214 - 214 |
6. Income from charitable activities
7. Other incoming resources
19
Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
8. Allocation of governance and support costs
The breakdown of support costs and how these were allocated between governance and other support costs is shown in the table below:
| 2025 Cost type Staff costs Total Governance costs: Auditor’s remuneration Support costs (see above) |
Total allocated £ Governance related £ Other support costs £ 95,736 4,787 90,949 |
Basis of apportionment Time spent 2025 £ 8,285 4,787 13,072 |
|---|---|---|
| 95,736 4,787 90,949 |
||
Support costs and governance costs relate wholly to charitable activities.
| 2024 Cost type Staff costs Total Governance costs: Auditor’s remuneration Support costs (see above) |
Total allocated £ Governance related £ Other support costs £ 82,144 4,107 78,037 |
Basis of apportionment Time spent 2024 £ 7,936 4,107 12,043 |
|---|---|---|
| 82,144 4,107 78,037 |
||
9. Analysis of expenditure on charitable activities
| Staff costs Rent & rates Other property costs Telephone, printing, stationery & postage Activity costs Training costs Affiliations & registration fees Travel costs Grants disbursed Support and supervision Other staff costs Governance costs (note 7) Support costs (note 7) |
Direct Services £ 290,942 139,140 27,334 17,438 28,201 387 9,485 1,865 18,233 1,200 3,091 13,072 90,949 641,337 |
2025 Total £ 290,942 139,140 27,334 17,438 28,201 387 9,485 1,865 18,233 1,200 3,091 13,072 90,949 641,337 |
2024 Total £ 295,542 120,050 36,254 17,100 20,636 11,873 10,071 2,586 25,540 1,785 1,485 12,043 78,037 633,005 |
|---|---|---|---|
20
Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
10. Analysis of staff costs and remuneration of key management personnel
| Salaries and wages Social security costs Other pension costs On Call Allowance Total staff costs and employee benefits |
2025 £ 2024 £ 333,102 323,484 26,568 28,460 27,008 25,742 14,265 15,890 400,943 393,576 |
|---|---|
The charity made £27,008 of contributions to the pension plan on behalf of the employees (2024: £25,742).
No employees had employee benefits in excess of £60,000 (2024: Nil).
10. Analysis of staff costs and remuneration of key management personnel (cont.)
| The average weekly number of persons, by headcount, employed by the charity during the year was: Key Management Personnel Remuneration |
2025 No. 2024 No. 13 13 |
|---|---|
| 2025 £ 2024 £ 400,943 393,576 |
Although East Dunbartonshire Women’s Aid SCIO have converted to a SCIO, they still follow the principals of a collective and therefore consider all employees to be key management personnel.
11. Net income/(expenditure) for the year
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| This is stated after charging: | £ | £ |
| Auditor’s remuneration: | ||
| Audit fees | 8,285 | 7,936 |
12. Government Grants
Income from government grants comprises unrestricted grants of East Dunbartonshire Council Main Grants of £207,137 (2024: £210,775). Additionally, restricted grants include the Scottish Government ESVAWG Fund of £90,713 (2024: £90,713), East Dunbartonshire Voluntary Action £nil (2024: £14,260) and SWA Scottish Government Covid-19 grant of £40,505 (2024: £35,443). Further detail of the restricted grants are contained in note 15.
21
Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
13. Debtors
| Trade debtors Prepayments 14. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year Trade creditors Deferred income (see below) Other creditors Taxation and social security costs Deferred income; Balance at 1 April 2024 Amount released to incoming resources Amount deferred in year Balance at 31 March 2025 |
2025 2024 £ £ 539 40,406 3,659 5,520 4,198 45,926 2025 2024 £ £ 7,206 5,455 32,297 40,505 10,164 10,646 19,934 15,475 69,601 72,081 2025 2024 £ £ (40,505) - 8,208 - - (32,297) (40,505) |
2025 2024 £ £ 539 40,406 3,659 5,520 4,198 45,926 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 2024 £ £ 7,206 5,455 32,297 40,505 10,164 10,646 19,934 15,475 69,601 72,081 |
Deferred income relates to grant income for the year to 31 March 2025 received in advance.
22
Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
15. Analysis of charitable funds
| Analysis of Fund movements Unrestricted funds Contingency fund IT Replacement fund Backdated Pay Maternity Cover Total designated funds General funds Total unrestricted funds Restricted fund Balmore Trust Donation BBCCIN (Grant 6 Year 3) E.D.C (MARAC) E.D.C (Strategic Partner Funding) E.D.C Community Care Grant ED – Community Grant Scheme EDVA – Communities Mental health & wellbeing fund Inspiring Scotland - Workforce Wellbeing Fund Lenzie Benevolent Radio Clyde Cash for Kids Restricted Donations Safelives – Circle Fund Scottish Gov. (Equally safe – VAWG Fund) Souter Charitable Trust SSSC Training Fund SWA – Covid 19 100 Days Emergency Fund The Robertson Trust Yorkshire Building Society Young Phil Initiative Screwfix Foundation Co-op Community Fund Neighbourly Funding Total restricted funds TOTAL FUNDS |
Balance 01.04.24 £ Income £ Expenditure £ Transfers £ Balance 31.03.25 £ 50,000 - - - 50,000 4,260 2,740 - - 7,000 - 14,690 - - 14,690 15,655 - 15,655 - - |
|---|---|
| 69,915 17,430 15,655 - 71,690 174,243 443,333 405,765 - 211,811 |
|
| 244,158 460,763 421,420 - 283,501 |
|
| 794 - 794 - - 12,460 - 10,402 - 2,058 - 15,995 15,995 - - - 90,713 90,713 - - 1,850 - 1,850 - - 5,000 - 5,000 - - 13,072 - 7,625 - 5,447 32 - 32 - - 858 - - - 858 - 3,967 3,967 - - 4,573 - - - 4,573 - 4,000 2,010 - 1,990 - - - - - 1,000 - 1,000 - - 120 3,600 - - 3,720 5,671 40,505 46,176 - - 23,944 35,000 28,211 - 30,733 1,400 - 1,400 - - 4,640 - 1,420 - 3,220 - 4,980 3,322 - 1,658 - 5,500 - - 5,500 - 500 - - 500 |
|
| 75,414 204,760 219,917 - 60,257 |
|
| 319,572 665,523 641,337 - 343,758 |
23
Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
15. Analysis of charitable funds (continued)
| Analysis of Fund movements Unrestricted funds Contingency fund IT Replacement fund Maternity Cover Total designated funds General funds Total unrestricted funds Restricted fund Balmore Trust Donation BBCCIN (Grant 6 Year 3) E.D.C (MARAC) E.D.C Community Care Grant ED – Community Grant Scheme EDVA – Communities Mental health & wellbeing fund Inspiring Scotland - Workforce Wellbeing Fund Lenzie Benevolent Radio Clyde Cash for Kids Restricted Donations Safelives – Circle Fund Scottish Gov. (Equally safe – VAWG Fund) Souter Charitable Trust SSSC Training Fund SWA – Covid 19 100 Days Emergency Fund The Robertson Trust Yorkshire Building Society Young Phil Initiative Total restricted funds TOTAL FUNDS |
As restated Balance 01.04.23 £ Income £ Expenditure £ Transfers £ Balance 31.03.24 £ 50,000 - - - 50,000 4,260 - - - 4,260 14,787 15,655 14,787 - 15,655 |
|---|---|
| 69,047 15,655 14,787 - 69,915 170,676 408,179 404,612 - 174,243 |
|
| 239,723 423,834 419,399 - 244,158 |
|
| - 794 - - 794 9,513 9,800 6,853 - 12,460 - 15,995 15,995 - - 2,314 1,500 1,964 - 1,850 - 10,000 5,000 - 5,000 15,153 14,260 16,341 - 13,072 32 - - - 32 1,260 - 402 - 858 - 9,650 9,650 - - 4,670 - 97 - 4,573 1,768 - 1,768 - - - 90,713 90,713 - - - 3,000 2,000 - 1,000 1,200 - 1,080 - 120 - 35,443 29,772 - 5,671 17,155 35,000 28,211 - 23,944 - 1,400 - - 1,400 5,400 3,000 3,760 - 4,640 |
|
| 58,465 230,555 213,606 - 75,414 |
|
| 298,188 622,695 626,833 - 319,572 |
a) The unrestricted funds are available to be spent for any of the purposes of the charity.
24
Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
15. Analysis of charitable funds (continued)
The Trustees have created the following designated funds:
The contingency fund has been created to set aside funds for use due to unforeseen circumstances in the current uncertain climate.
The IT replacement fund has been created for the costs of upgrading and purchasing new IT.
The Backdated pay fund has been created to cover the additional costs of paying all employees their wage increase.
The Maternity cover fund has been created to cover the costs of paying an additional staff member to provide cover for staff on maternity leave.
- b) Restricted funds comprise the following:
E.D.C. (Strategic Partner Funding & MARAC)
Core Funding for salaries of Domestic Abuse Practitioners - CYP Refuge and various overheads.
E.D.C. (Social Care Fees - Bishopbriggs & Kirkintilloch Refuge)
Funding for salaries of Domestic Abuse Practitioners in refuge and follow-on service.
EDC - Community Care Grant
Funding for all group work expenses for 1 year. £30.00 per session for consumables & activities.
EDVA - Communities Mental Health & Wellbeing Fund
Funding for 1 year for 14 hours for Specialist Domestic Abuse Practitioner - Office Support
Delivering Equally Safe (Scottish Government - )
Funding for Milngavie & Bearsden Project (2 x Specialist Domestic Abuse Practitioners) + Overheads
BBC Children In Need
Funding to decorate children’s bedrooms when moving out of refuge into their new homes.
The Robertson Trust
Funding for Specialist Domestic Abuse Practitioner - Children & Young People Outreach (Job Share)
Scottish Women's Aid - Covid-19 100 Days Emergency Fund
Funding to increase 5 staff member's hours to support no waiting lists. Total funding of 33 hours per year.
SAFELIVES - Circle Fund
Funding for emergency costs for women who are in crisis to support various circumstances
25
Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
15. Analysis of charitable funds (continued)
LENZIE BENEVOLENT SOCIETY
Funding for CYP Resources and to decorate and update Kirkintilloch refuge office & Childrens playroom.
Radio Clyde Cash for Kids
Funding to purchase vouchers for children in service
SSSC Training Fund
Funding for SVQ 6/7 Qualification
Balmore Trust
Funding to purchase vouchers for service users.
EDC – Community Grant Scheme
Funding to support the costs of increasing staff salaries
Yorkshire Building Society
Funding to support the cost of installing defibrillators in refuge accommodation
Screwfix Foundation
Funding to support the cost of refuge improvements.
Co-op Community Fund
Funding to support the cost of support communal refuge improvements and wellbeing projects.
Neighbourly Funding
Funding to support the cost of support basic essentials and food provision for families.
Souter Charitable Trust
Funding to support overhead costs.
16. Net assets over funds
| As at 31 March 2025 Debtors Cash and bank Creditors |
Unrestricted Funds 2025 £ 4,198 316,607 (37,304) 283,501 |
Restricted Funds 2025 £ - 92,554 (32,297) 60,257 |
Total Funds 2025 £ 4,198 409,161 (69,601) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 343,758 |
26
Docusign Envelope ID: 1161156B-9B74-4395-8F30-97FF9003B187
EAST DUNBARTONSHIRE WOMEN’S AID SCIO
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025
| As at 31 March 2024 Debtors Cash and bank Creditors |
Unrestricted Funds 2024 £ 45,926 270,313 (72,081) 244,158 |
Restricted Funds 2024 £ - 75,414 - 75,414 |
Total Funds 2024 £ 45,926 345,727 (72,081) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 319,572 |
17. Commitments – Operating Leases
At the 31 March 2025 the charity had the following annual commitments under non-cancellable operating leases:
| Operating Leases which expire: Within one year Between one and two years |
2025 2024 £ £ 34,090 58,440 34,090 34,090 92,530 |
|---|---|
18. Reconciliation of net movement in funds to net cash flow from operating activities
| Net income for the year (as per the Statement of Financial Activities) Adjustments for: Decrease/(Increase) in debtors (Decrease)/Increase in creditors alysis of cash and cash equivalents Cash in hand Total cash and cash equivalents |
2025 2024 £ £ 24,186 21,384 41,728 (1,555) (2,480) 38,249 63,434 58,078 |
|---|---|
| 2025 2024 £ £ 409,161 345,727 409,161 345,727 |
19. Analysis of cash and cash equivalents
27