Trustees Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2023
Company Limited by Guarantee
Registered charity number 1187460
Registered company number 11832452
Lively Minds Annual Report and Accounts
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Table of Contents
Officers and Professional Advisers ........................................................................................ 3 A Note from our Chair ............................................................................................................ 4 Trustees Annual Report ........................................................................................................ 5 Independent Auditor’s Report .............................................................................................. 14 Statement of Financial Activities (incorporating the income and expenditure account) ....... 19 Group Balance Sheet .......................................................................................................... 20 Parent Balance Sheet .......................................................................................................... 21 Group Statement of Cash Flows .......................................................................................... 22 Notes to the Accounts.......................................................................................................... 23
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Officers and Professional Advisers
| Directors and Board of | |
|---|---|
| Trustees | Remus Brett |
| Suzanne Butah (resigned 12thSeptember 2024) | |
| Peter Ryan (Chair) | |
| Olivia Hills (resigned 27thFebruary 2023) | |
| Esther Akafia (resigned 21stFebruary 2024) | |
| Lydia Obaye | |
| Gordon Carver | |
| Erin Williamson (appointed 1stJanuary 2023) | |
| Marie-Claude Warnotte (appointed 3rdMarch 2023, | |
| resigned 1stDecember 2023) | |
| Bradley Mulroney (appointed 15thMay 2023) | |
| Company Secretary | Lydia Obaye |
| Founder and CEO | Alison Naftalin |
| Registered Company Number |
11832452 |
| Registered Charity Number | 1187460 |
| Address | Lively Minds |
| 6 Queen's Terrace | |
| Totnes | |
| TQ9 5JQ | |
| Auditor | Mitchell Charlesworth (Audit) Limited |
| 44 Peter Street, | |
| Manchester, | |
| M2 5GP | |
| Bankers | HSBC plc |
| High Holborn Branch | |
| London |
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A Note from our Chair
Welcome to Lively Mind’s Annual Report 2023.
Lively Minds remains steadfast in its mission to get quality early childhood care and education to 3-6 years-old in rural sub-Saharan Africa by leveraging existing government systems and the local communities. This report confirms the excellent progress we have – made to date in the two core countries of implementation Ghana and Uganda. It also confirms the exciting plans we have for expansion in the coming years.
During the year over 100,000 parents received parenting workshops and run weekly Play Schemes, more than double the number achieved in the previous year. This resulted in just under 250,000 pre-schoolers learning through play-schemes to be school ready - a 40% increase on the previous year. The innovative radio programme continues to reach over 1 million people.
We are proud that the programme is implemented by government, and I am pleased to say that both our government partners have continued to demonstrate their engagement through both financial and people investment. We are confident that our programme provides a model that can be scaled elsewhere. Given it takes 17 dollars per child for the programme to achieve sustainability and then 3 dollars per child per year to sustain it. We believe the ‘case for support’ is strong and that now is the time to expand.
Management supported by the Board is hence looking at a variety of new country expansion and partnership opportunities and I look forward to reporting further on this next year. Our CEO and Founder Alison Naftalin continues to make strides in advocacy and networking.
We are grateful to our partners, donors, investors, staff, and Board members who have joined us on our journey to bring opportunities to children in sub-Saharan Africa.
Last but not least, we want to thank the ambitious, hard-working communities who we serve. The impact of our work is down to their drive to build better lives for their children and families.
27/09/2024
Peter J Ryan
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Trustees Annual Report
The Trustees present the financial statements of the charity for the year ended 31 December 2023.
Legal status
Lively Minds is an independent charity, registered number 1187460, and company limited by guarantee, registered company number 11832452.
Our organisation, mission and scale
Our mission
Lively Minds gets quality early childhood development to millions, with a primary focus on children aged 3-6 from rural communities in the Global South.
Why we exist
Children need quality care and education in early childhood to fulfil their full potential. Yet a staggering 250 million children globally miss out, especially children in deprived rural communities from the Global South. This harms their health, their socio-emotional development, and their economic productivity and earning opportunities later in life.
Despite this urgent need, there is chronic under- investment in early childhood provision worldwide and a lack of urgency in solving this crisis. Private sector solutions are often unregulated and typically unaffordable for poor families. While some governments have established public preschools, these require a trained workforce and adequate infrastructure, which is expensive to achieve and takes time. Additionally, quality is often compromised in hard-to-reach areas.
Our innovative solution
At Lively Minds we believe that shifting parenting mindsets and practices is the missing piece to transforming children’s learning and development. Our programme helps parents realise the critical importance of early childhood development; recognise that despite their poverty and limited education they have the power and the means to make a change. It helps them provide simple, effective, nurturing and stimulating environments for their children. Mothers – are trained to run Play Schemes for all the 3 6-year-old children in their communities and to provide better care and learning at home through parenting workshops and a radio programme. We have developed a holistic parenting programme suite, including Play Schemes, Parenting Workshops and a radio programme. To ensure sustainability, we partner with governments in Ghana and Uganda to deliver the programme through their systems and resources.
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A randomised control trial found that the 93% of parents in the programme were illiterate but their commitment and efforts fuelled learning gains in their children’s literacy, numeracy and cognition that were equivalent to an extra year of school, alongside improved nutrition and socio-emotional skills.
Delivery model: working through government
The programme is delivered through existing government systems, using a comprehensive training of trainer’s approach, so it can scale widely, cheaply and sustainably. In Ghana, the programme is delivered through the state kindergarten system, so as well as improving parenting skills also improves the quality of play-based learning within the classroom. In Uganda, it is implemented through Village Health Teams.
Our goal is for governments to have the “will and the skill” to run and sustain the programme. From content updates to technical assistance and quality assurance, we equip governments with the programmes, tools, systems, training and ongoing support they need to deliver it on their own. We take
whole districts from system set-up, to embed, and to sustain in as little as 2-years. We have also developed a comprehensive governance framework for the programme, leveraging local and national government accountability groups, which works in both countries with some adaptations to each context.
2023 Highlights
Programmatic achievements
Over the course of the year, the programme has continued to strengthen and expand. In Northern Ghana by the end of 2023, 46 districts were running the programme, about 1/3 of rural Ghana, and all the 12 sub-counties of Mayuge District in Uganda. Our impact in both countries has continued to increase:
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103,556 rural parents received Parenting Workshops and used their learnings to improve their lives and the lives of their communities.
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249,687 pre-schoolers have learnt through Play Schemes to become school-ready.
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12,082 Government trainers have been trained to deliver the Lively Minds Programme
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• 2,954 rural communities benefitted from the Programme.
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The radio show has a current estimated listenership of over 1 million people. We continue to see a strong positive response to the programme. On average, around 9 calls/messages from listeners are aired in each live episode.
We are also delighted to report that the quality of delivery by our government partners has been consistently high.
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10 districts in Ghana entered the sustain phase of the programme in September 2023, with 97% of schools re-enrolling at least 30 mothers to continue operating the programme.
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6,730 surprise visits by government staff to Play Schemes showed they were running successfully
Our partnerships with government are well established and strong. Ghana Education Service (“GES”) has committed to institutionalising and scaling the programme in Ghana and over the course of the year key developments included:
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Onboarding of a new GES Lively Minds Officer (LMO) as a full-time project manager in the GES team, responsible for overseeing the programme on their side and a focus on the sustainability phase. The position is funded by GES which is a key step institutionalising the programme.
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Increased member participation in the GES Working Group, a Ghana Government cross departmental Working group which has been established to govern and oversee the integration and scale-up of the GES Lively Minds Programme. They continued to meet quarterly with several visits from members to see the programme in action and increased engagement with our funders.
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Increased cross-departmental engagement with Education, Gender and Children select committees pledging their support to raise funds.
In Uganda, in 2023, the last three sub counties completed their set-up phase and completed their embed term one and two. The Mayuge District Lively Minds Advisory Committee also held their first meeting. Following its formation and the meeting budget was fully funded by the district. This committee provides oversight and governance of the programme.
Organisational development
We are delighted to welcome several new global roles in the year, including Fred Nantogmah as our Operations Manager, Sarah Baryayanga joining us as a Global Finance Manager, and Rachel Akrofie and Juliette Benet also joined in early 2024 in the roles of ECD, Advocacy and Systems Change Manager and Senior Development Officer respectively.
In March 2023 we recognised the continuing rapid inflation and increasing cost of living for our staff in Ghana through the introduction of a GBP-based salary approach to reduce the impact of the ongoing financial crisis, with all staff taking up the offer.
We also implemented a comprehensive custom-built scheduling tool, to ensure smooth implementation of termly activities across 46 districts in Ghana, with automatic activity notifications and dependencies mapped.
Fundraising
We are thrilled and grateful to have received support from new funders in 2023, and to have retained the support of so many existing donors. We have listed these donors in the accounts.
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Future plans
For the year 2024, we have a range of exciting workstreams planned to capitalise and build on the progress we have made to date.
In Ghana
We will ensure the programme continues to thrive and sustain in 64 existing districts and over 3500 communities. In particular by transitioning our technical support focus away from district teams and on to the regional and national GES teams.
Our radio programme, currently broadcasting in 16 languages, caters for all dominant languages in the northern half of Ghana. We plan to scale it to 11 new languages so that the programme can have nationwide reach and to accompany this with an evaluation which IPA will conduct.
Excitingly we have developed a plan with Government of Ghana to roll-out the programme to all rural communities in Ghana. Ghana is in the process of negotiating a new compact from Global Partnerships for Education to improved foundational learning. We and GES are advocating for the programme to be included and funded as part of this.
In Uganda
We have not been able to get a partnership from national government and so at present do not plan to scale the programme into any further areas. However, there are signs that this may shift, as Uganda has now finalised its long-awaited ECD strategy, and this places emphasis on the need for community-based approaches.
We are also preparing to run a pilot and evaluation on the radio programme in a new district. This will enable to establish the gender and parenting impacts of this as a stand-alone programme and test the feasibility of scaling it in its own right.
Programme innovations
We want to make continuous improvements to the model in both countries. This includes strengthening integrations with community and district health teams and finding new and sustainable ways to motivate the mothers who run the Play Schemes and the community trainers who support them.
New country expansion
Our aim in Ghana and Uganda was to develop a blueprint and launch pad for expansion into new countries. Many LMICs are struggling to scale ECD, particularly to the hardest-to-reach rural communities, and with our tried and tested model working successfully on a large scale, we now are keen to move into one of these countries. We spent several years optimising our delivery model into a comprehensive and tested technical and capacity building package for governments. We use the same package with some adaptations in both Ghana and Uganda and we are confident that this system can be rolled-out with quality and fidelity at scale through different government systems. We are currently exploring the most effective way to achieve this.
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Advocacy and systems change
Together with achieving impact through scaling in multiple countries, we are developing a global advocacy strategy to bring attention to the central role of parents in caregiving, highlight the unique needs of rural parents and influence policymaking and global ECD discourse. We aim to share our distinct and proven insights to contribute to systemic change. Specifically, we want to ensure that more investment and policies that are enacted empower parents and women (and particularly target rural communities) as the key change-agents.
Public benefit
When reviewing our aims and objectives and in planning our future activities, we have referred to the Charity Commission’s general guidance on Public Benefit and on running a charity (PB2),’ The Trustees’ focus has always been to measure how planned activities will contribute to the aims and objectives they have set.
Fundraising
The principal funding source of the charity is multi-year development grants restricted to either the Ghana or Uganda Project. In addition to this, we also fundraise for restricted and unrestricted income from philanthropic organisations.
Going forward our fundraising strategy is to continue this blend of funding sources to balance risk and give some flexibility in how funds are spent. The charity’s policy is to have funds secured to cover the following 12 months of planned activity and this policy was met for the period.
Structure, governance and management
Lively Minds is managed by a Board of Trustees appointed on a three-year basis. The Trustees during the year and currently are as noted on Page 1. All our Trustees give their time on a voluntary basis and are passionate advocates of the charity’s work. Some of them have been involved in staff coaching, interviewing and management training and many of them have visited our Play Schemes in either Uganda or Ghana or both to meet staff and local officials and most importantly, to visit local communities and see our Play Schemes in action.
The Board meets face-to-face or virtually not less than four times a year with intervening meetings as the need arise. The Board has two committees to support their work - Finance, Audit and Risk, and Remuneration. The skills, experience and commitment of our Board of Trustees are regularly reviewed. Where there are gaps, potential new trustees are invited to an informal interview with the Chairman and other trustees and to attend a Board Meeting as an observer before a formal appointment is made.
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Risk management
The trustees continually assess the major risks to which the charity is exposed. The principal risks identified are:
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securing sustainable income
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maintaining the quality of operations as our programme scales
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government successfully running and funding the programme in the long term
Cash flow risk is mitigated by monthly reviews of the funding pipeline and cash flow forecast for the following fifteen months. Programme quality is carefully tracked through realtime monitoring systems, KPI’s and evaluations and a significant amount of management time is now focussed on enabling government to sustain the programme in the long term.
Our risk register is reviewed regularly not less than once every twelve months by the Finance and Audit committee and annually at the annual general meeting.
Pay policy for senior staff
All staff are paid in accordance with a salary scale which is reviewed each year and approved by the Board.
The global salaries at Lively Minds were benchmarked in the autumn of 2023. Benchmarking data was collected through a leading charity benchmarking provider in the UK and also Charity Job salaries data. Additional benchmarking was also collected with similar comparator organisations.
The global salaries at Lively Minds operate on a banding structure which is consistent with our approach for salaries in Ghana and Uganda. Staff start at the entry level or performance level depending on the assessment of the role. Salary increases are performance based. New starters have an opportunity to receive a salary increase after passing probation if they meet performance expectations. Performance reviews happen three times a year with two opportunities for a salary review.
Financial review
Income and Expenditure
The total income for the year was £3,017,506 and the total expenditure was £3,298,596, giving a deficit of for the year of £281,090 and year end reserves of £2,221,952.
Income in the year decreased from the prior year due to the timing of milestone tranche payments received in the period. New grants were also awarded in the year for a combination of one year and multi-year agreements for both restricted and unrestricted funding.
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Expenditure in the year was below budget due to a combination of the significant depreciation of the Ghana Cedi against the Pound during the year and vacancies at the global level which have subsequently been filled. However, costs were higher than the prior year due to further roll-out of the programme to a further 18 districts across Northern Ghana, bringing the total number of districts currently supported by the programme to 46 at the year end, and 12 sub-counties in Mayuge District, Uganda.
Reserves remain high at the year end, due to a significant donor funding received towards the end of the year.
Free Reserves
The trustees’ policy on income reserves is to maintain sufficient reserves for the charity to continue to meet its ongoing commitments, which in the current financial year means restricted and unrestricted reserves of not less than four months’ running costs, with unrestricted reserves making up 30% of this target. This currently equates to £1,920,000, with £576,000 unrestricted reserves. During the financial year ending December 2023, total reserves were £2,221,952, with unrestricted reserves including designated reserves being £933,030. When fixed assets totalling £130,574 are deducted, this leaves available free reserves of £802,456. This is in line with our reserves policy.
Grants Received in Year
Lively Minds are grateful for the support during the year of the following:
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AKO Foundation
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CRI Foundation
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Dovetail Foundation
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Echidna Foundation
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The ELMA Founadtion (UK)
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French Innovation Fund
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Global Innovation Fund
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Grand Challenges Canada
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LEGO Foundation
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LGT Venture Philanthropies
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Peter Cundill Foundation
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Ray & Tye Noorda Foundation
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USAID
C harity’s Accounts
The Trustees present their report and the audited group consolidated financial statements of the charity for the year ended 31 December 2023, incorporating Lively Minds Ghana (registered NGO number DSW 6759) and Lively Minds Uganda (registered NGO number 13025). The Trustees have adopted the provisions of the Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP) “Accounting and Reporting by Charities” in preparing the annual report and financial statements of the charity.
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Statement of Trustees’ Responsibilities
The trustees (who are also directors of Lively Minds for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Trustees’ Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
Company law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under company law the trustees must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the trustees are required to:
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select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
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observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP 2019 (FRS 102);
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make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
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state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
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prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charitable company will continue in operation.
The trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
In so far as the trustees are aware:
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there is no relevant audit information of which the charitable company’s auditor is unaware; and
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the trustees have taken all steps that they ought to have taken to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the auditor is aware of that information.
The trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the charitable company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
Disclosure of information to the auditors
We, the Trustees of the charity who held office at the date of approval of these financial statements as set out above each confirm, so far as we are aware, that:
- There is no relevant information of which the charity's auditors are unaware; and
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- We have taken all the steps that we ought to have taken as Trustees in order to make ourselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the charity’s auditors are aware of that information. In approving the Trustees Annual Report, we also approve the Directors Report included therein, in our capacity as charity Trustees.
On behalf of the Trustees
...............................................................
Name: Peter Ryan
Position: Chairman Date: 27 September 2024
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Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members and Trustees of Lively Minds
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Lively Minds (the ‘parent charitable company’) and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 December 2023 which comprise the consolidated statement of financial activities, the consolidated balance sheet, the charity balance sheet, the consolidated statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
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give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and parent charitable company’s affairs as at 31 December 2023, and of the group’s incoming resources and application of resources, including its income and expenditure, for the year then ended;
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have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
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have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and the Charities Act 2011.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group and parent charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group and parent charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
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LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS AND TRUSTEES OF
LIVELY MINDS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (CONTINUED)
Other information
The other information comprises the information included in the trustees annual report , other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
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the information given in the trustees' report (incorporating the directors’ report) for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
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• the directors’ report has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and parent charitable company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the directors’ report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 and the Charities Act 2011 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
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adequate and sufficient accounting records have not been kept by the parent charitable company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
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the parent charitable company’s financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
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certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or
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we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or
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the trustees were not entitled to prepare the financial statements in accordance with the small companies’ regime and take advantage of the small companies’ exemptions in preparing the directors’ report and from the requirement to prepare a strategic report.
Responsibilities of trustees
As explained more fully in the trustees’ responsibilities statement set out on page 11, the trustees (who are also the directors of the parent charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such
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LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS AND TRUSTEES OF
LIVELY MINDS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (CONTINUED)
internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the group and parent charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the group or parent charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
We have been appointed auditor under the Companies Act 2006 and section 151 of the Charities Act 2011 and report in accordance with those Acts.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Details of the extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations are set out below.
Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud
We identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and then design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, including obtaining audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Identifying and assessing potential risks related to irregularities
In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and noncompliance with the laws and regulations, we considered the following:
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the nature of the sector, control environment and company performance;
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the company's own assessment of the risks that irregularities may occur either as a result of fraud or error;
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the results of our enquiries of management and the trustees of their own identification and assessment of the risks of irregularities;
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any matters we identified having obtained and reviewed the company's documentation of their policies and procedures relating to:
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identifying, evaluating and complying with laws and regulations and whether they were aware of any instances of non-compliance;
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detecting and responding to the risks of fraud and whether they have knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud;
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the internal controls established to mitigate risks of fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations; and
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the matters discussed among the audit engagement team regarding how and where fraud might occur in the financial statements and any potential indicators of fraud.
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LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS AND TRUSTEES OF LIVELY MINDS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (CONTINUED)
As a result of these procedures, we considered the opportunities and incentives that may exist within the organisation for fraud and identified the greatest potential for fraud in relation to the timing of the recognition of income. In common with all audits under ISAs (UK), we are also required to perform specific procedures to respond to the risk of management override and we identified risk in relation to the posting of unusual journals and the manipulation of accounting estimates.
We also obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks that the company operates in, focusing on provisions of those laws and regulations that had a direct effect on the determination of material amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The key laws and regulations we considered in this context included Safeguarding, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019) - (Charities SORP (FRS 102)), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK (FRS 102), and the Companies Act 2006.
In addition, we considered provisions of other laws and regulations that do not have a direct effect on the financial statements but compliance with which may be fundamental to the company's ability to operate or to avoid a material penalty. These included Data Protection Regulations.
Audit response to risks identified
As a result of performing the above, we identified the timing of the recognition of revenue as the key audit matter related to the potential risk of fraud.
In addition to the above, our procedures to respond to risks identified included the following:
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reviewing the financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation to assess compliance with relevant laws and regulations described above as having a direct effect on the financial statements;
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enquiring of management and the trustees concerning actual and potential litigation and claims;
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• performing analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships that may indicate risks of material misstatement due to fraud;
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reading minutes of meetings of those charged with governance and reviewing correspondence with relevant authorities where matters identified were significant; and
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in addressing the risk of fraud through management override of controls, testing the appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments; assessing whether the judgements made in making accounting estimates are indicative of a potential bias; and evaluating the business rationale of any significant transactions that are unusual or outside the normal course of business.
We also communicated relevant identified laws and regulations and potential fraud risks to all engagement team members and remained alert to any indications of fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations throughout the audit.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the FRC's website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditors/audit-assurance/auditor-s-responsibilities-for-the-audit-of-the-fi/description-ofthe-auditor%E2%80%99s-responsibilities-for. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
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LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS AND TRUSTEES OF
LIVELY MINDS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (CONTINUED)
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the charitable company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 and to the charitable company’s trustees, as a body, in accordance with Part 4 of the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company’s members and its trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company’s members as a body and the charitable company’s trustees as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Jamielee Johnston (Senior Statutory Auditor) For and on behalf of Mitchell Charlesworth (Audit) Limited 3rd Floor 44 Peter Street Manchester M2 5GP
30/09/2024
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LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES (INCORPORATING THE INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
| Note Income Grants, donations and legacies 2 Investment Income Income from other activities Total Income Expenditure Raising Funds Charitable Activities Total Expenditure 5 Net Income/(expenditure) Net movement in funds Transfers between funds Reconciliations of funds Total funds at 1 January 2023 Total funds at 31 December 2023 13 |
Unrestricted Funds Restricted Funds Total 2023 Total 2022 £ £ £ £ 884,167 2,125,971 3,010,138 3,570,852 7,137 - 7,137 1,022 231 - 231 1,520 |
|---|---|
| 891,535 2,125,971 3,017,506 3,573,394 |
|
| 36,821 - 36,821 8,495 1,211,361 2,050,422 3,261,783 2,867,454 |
|
| 1,248,182 2,050,422 3,298,604 2,875,949 |
|
| (356,647) 75,549 (281,098) 697,445 |
|
| (356,647) 75,549 (281,098) 697,445 - - - - 1,289,669 1,213,373 2,503,042 1,805,597 |
|
| 933,022 1,288,922 2,221,944 2,503,042 |
The Statement of Financial Activities includes all gains and losses in the year and therefore a statement of total recognised gains and losses has not been prepared. All of the above are derived from continuing activities.
The Statement of Financial Activities complies with the requirements for an income and expenditure account under the Companies Act 2006 and includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.
The notes on pages 23 to 38 form part of these financial statements.
Lively Minds Annual Report and Accounts
19
LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) GROUP BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2023
COMPANY NUMBER 11832452
| Fixed Assets Tangible Assets 10 Current Assets Debtors: amounts falling due within one year 11 Cash at bank and in hand Total Assets Current Liabilities: Amounts falling due within 1 year 12 Net Assets Accumulated Funds Restricted Funds 13 Unrestricted Funds 13 Total Funds |
Dec-23 Dec-22 £ £ 130,566 112,188 207,241 391,032 2,013,526 2,128,448 |
|---|---|
| 2,351,333 2,631,668 |
|
| (129,389) (128,626) |
|
| 2,221,944 2,503,042 |
|
| 1,288,922 1,213,373 933,022 1,289,669 |
|
| 2,221,944 2,503,042 |
For the year-ended 31 December 2023 the company was entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies but as this company is a charity it is subject to audit under the Charities Act 2011.
The members have not required the company to obtain an audit in accordance with section 476 of the Companies Act 2006.
The directors acknowledge their resonpoinsiblity for complying with the requirements of the Act with respect to accounting records and for the preparation of the accounts. These accounts have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.
The financial statements were approved by the Board and authorised for issue on XXX September 2024. 27
Name: Peter Ryan
Position: Chairman
The notes on pages 23 to 38 form part of these financial statements.
Lively Minds Annual Report and Accounts
20
LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) PARENT BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2023
COMPANY NUMBER 11832432
| Fixed Assets Tangible Assets 10 Current Assets Debtors: amounts falling due within one year 11 Cash at bank and in hand Total Assets Current Liabilities: Amounts falling due within 1 year 12 Net Assets Accumulated Funds Restricted Funds Unrestricted Funds Total Funds |
Dec-23 Dec-22 £ £ 6,022 4,890 79,276 273,820 1,624,019 1,899,682 |
|---|---|
| 1,709,317 2,178,392 |
|
| (34,959) (51,020) |
|
| 1,674,358 2,127,372 |
|
| 1,211,237 970,053 463,121 1,157,319 |
|
| 1,674,358 2,127,372 |
The financial statements were approved by the Board and authorised for issue on 27 September 2024.
Name: Peter Ryan Position: Chairman
The notes on pages 23 to 38 form part of these financial statements.
Lively Minds Annual Report and Accounts
21
LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) GROUP STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
| Cash flow from operating activities: Net income/(expenditure) Adjustments for: Depreciation Profit on disposal of fixed assets Interest received Decrease/(increase) in debtors (Decrease)/Increase in creditors Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities Cash flow from investing activities: Payments to acquire tangible fixed assets Cash received from sale of asset Interest received Net cash used in investing activities Change in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year Analysis of cash and cash equivalents Cash in bank and in hand |
2023 £ (281,098) 37,647 - (7,137) 183,791 763 (66,034) (56,025) - 7,137 (48,888) (114,922) 2,128,448 2,013,526 2,013,526 2,013,526 |
2023 £ (281,098) 37,647 - (7,137) 183,791 763 (66,034) (56,025) - 7,137 (48,888) (114,922) 2,128,448 2,013,526 2,013,526 2,013,526 |
2022 £ 697,445 18,251 (1,308) (1,022) (156,616) 63,055 619,805 (73,912) 1,336 1,022 (71,554) 548,251 1,580,197 2,128,448 2,128,448 2,128,448 |
2022 £ 697,445 18,251 (1,308) (1,022) (156,616) 63,055 619,805 (73,912) 1,336 1,022 (71,554) 548,251 1,580,197 2,128,448 2,128,448 2,128,448 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (56,025) - 7,137 |
(73,912) 1,336 1,022 |
|||
| (114,922) 2,128,448 |
548,251 1,580,197 |
|||
| 2,013,526 | 2,128,448 | |||
| 2,013,526 | 2,128,448 | |||
| 2,013,526 | 2,128,448 |
Lively Minds Annual Report and Accounts
22
LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
1 Summary of significant accounting policies
(a) Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland issued in October 2019, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102), and UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice.
The financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis under the historical cost convention, modified to include certain items at fair value. The consolidated financial statements are presented in sterling which is the functional currency of the charity. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The Consolidated statement of financial activities (SoFA) and Consolidated balance sheet consolidate the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiary undertaking. The results of the subsidiary are consolidated on a line by line basis.
The Charitable company has taken advantage of the exemption allowed under section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and has not presented its own Statement of financial activities in these financial statements.
The Company’s net movement in funds for the year was a deficit of £453,014 (2022 surplus: £543,543)
The Charitable company has taken advantage of the exemption allowed under FRS102 and has not presented its own Statement of Cash Flows in these financial statements.
The significant accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all years presented unless otherwise stated.
(b) Funds
Unrestricted funds are available for use at the discretion of the trustees in furtherance of the general objectives of the charity and which have not been designated for other purposes.
Designated funds comprise unrestricted funds that have been set aside by the trustees for particular purposes. The aim and use of each designated fund is set out in the notes to the financial statements.
Restricted funds are funds which are to be used in accordance with specific restrictions imposed by donors or which have been raised by the charity for particular purposes. The cost of raising and administering such funds are charged against the specific fund. The aim and use of each restricted fund is set out in the notes to the financial statements.
(c) Income recognition
Income is included in the Statement of Financial Activities (SoFA) when the charity is legally entitled to the income after any performance conditions have been met, the amount can be measured reliably, and it is probable that the income will be received.
Lively Minds Annual Report and Accounts
23
LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
1 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
For donations to be recognised the charity will have been notified of the amounts and the settlement date in writing. If there are conditions attached to the donation and this requires a level of performance before entitlement can be obtained then income is deferred until those conditions are fully met or the fulfilment of those conditions is within the control of the charity and it is probable that they will be fulfilled.
(d) Expenditure recognition
All expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis and has been classified under headings that aggregate all costs related to the category. Expenditure is recognised where there is a legal or constructive obligation to make payments to third parties, it is probable that the settlement will be required and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. It is categorised under the following headings:
Costs of raising funds includes an apportionment of staff time.
Expenditure on charitable activities includes project costs for activities in Ghana and Uganda.
Other expenditure represents those items not falling into the categories above.
Irrecoverable VAT is charged as an expense against the activity for which expenditure arose.
(e) Support costs allocation
Support costs are those that assist the work of the charity but do not directly represent charitable activities and include office costs, governance costs, administrative payroll costs. They are incurred directly in support of expenditure on the objects of the charity and include project management carried out at Headquarters. Where support costs cannot be directly attributed to particular headings they have been allocated to cost of raising funds and expenditure on charitable activities on a basis consistent with use of the resources.
Fund-raising costs are those incurred in seeking voluntary contributions and do not include the costs of disseminating information in support of the charitable activities.
The analysis of these costs is included in note 6.
(f) Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost (or deemed cost) or valuation less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Cost includes costs directly attributable to making the asset capable of operating as intended.
Depreciation is provided on all tangible fixed assets, at rates calculated to write off the cost, less estimated residual value, of each asset on a systematic basis over its expected useful life as follows:
Computer Equipment 3 years straight line Office furniture and equipment 3 – 5 years straight line Motor Vehicles 4 years straight line
Lively Minds Annual Report and Accounts
24
LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
1 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(g) Debtors and creditors receivable / payable within one year
Debtors and creditors with no stated interest rate and receivable or payable within one year are recorded at transaction price. Any losses arising from impairment are recognised in expenditure.
(h) Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the charity has an obligation at the balance sheet date as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required in settlement and the amount can be reliably estimated.
(i) Foreign currency
Foreign currency transactions are initially recognised by applying to the foreign currency amount the spot exchange rate between the functional currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency at the balance sheet date are translated using the closing rate.
(j) Tax
The charity is an exempt charity within the meaning of schedule 3 of the Charities Act 2011 and is considered to pass the tests set out in Paragraph 1 Schedule 6 Finance Act 2010 and therefore it meets the definition of a charitable company for UK corporation tax purposes.
(k) Going concern
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis as the trustees believe that no material uncertainties exist. The trustees have considered the level of funds held and the expected level of income and expenditure for 12 months from authorising these financial statements. The budgeted income and expenditure is sufficient with the level of reserves for the charity to be able to continue as a going concern.
(l) J udgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
Preparation of the financial statements requires management to make significant judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. The items in the financial statements where these judgements, estimates and assumptions have been made include:
Income from grants:
The recognition of income from grants in these financial statements involves judgements as to whether performance or other relevant entitlement conditions have been met.
Lively Minds Annual Report and Accounts
25
LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
2 Income from Donations and Legacies
| Donations and grants (see note 4) Grants for specific activities (see note 3) |
Donations and Grants Play schemes Ghana Play Schemes Uganda Total 2023 Total 2022 £ £ £ £ £ 884,167 - - 884,167 1,297,622 - 1,819,582 306,389 2,125,971 2,273,230 |
|---|---|
| 884,167 1,819,582 306,389 3,010,138 3,570,852 |
- 3 Grants for Specific Activities
| AKO Foundation Dioraphte Foundation The ELMA Foundation (UK) Agence Francaise De Development Global Innovation Fund Grand Challenges Canada LGT Venture Philanthropies The Peter Cundill Foundation US AID Unicef |
Play Schemes Ghana Play Schemes Uganda Total 2023 Total 2022 £ £ £ £ - 120,000 120,000 200,000 - - - 8,577 433,333 - 433,333 133,334 594,841 - 594,841 - 80,262 - 80,262 901,608 79,376 - 79,376 342,811 8,772 - 8,772 - - 8,376 8,376 - 622,998 178,013 801,011 673,926 - - - 12,974 |
|---|---|
| 1,819,582 306,389 2,125,971 2,273,230 |
Lively Minds Annual Report and Accounts
26
LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
4 Donations and Grants
| Anonymous donations Mulago Foundation Echidna Foundation LGT Venture Philanthropies Dovetail Foundation LEGO Foundation Ray & Tye Noorda Foundation CRI Foundation The Peter Cundill Foundation Individual Donations Gift aid reclaimed |
2023 2022 £ £ 50,000 50,000 - 207,841 372,810 73,828 198,596 215,523 80,999 125,889 - 413,979 - 202,110 139,838 - 27,873 - 13,265 7,666 786 786 |
|---|---|
| 884,167 1,297,622 |
5 Analysis of Expenditure on Charitable Activities
| Cost of raising funds Charitable Activities Play schemes - Ghana Play Schemes - Uganda Governance Costs (note 7) Total Expenditure Total Expenditure |
Staff Costs Project Costs Support Costs Total 2023 Total 2022 £ £ £ £ £ 35,823 - 998 36,821 8,495 1,101,700 1,269,199 115,435 2,486,334 2,163,469 306,604 389,152 44,165 739,921 669,128 |
|---|---|
| 1,408,304 1,658,351 159,600 3,226,255 2,832,597 - - 35,528 35,528 34,857 |
|
| 1,444,127 1,658,351 196,126 3,298,604 2,875,949 |
|
| Staff Costs Project Costs Support Costs Total 2022 Total 2021 £ £ £ £ £ |
|
| 925,401 763,368 108,859 2,875,949 1,797,628 |
Lively Minds Annual Report and Accounts
27
LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
6 Support Costs
Support costs include the following:
| Cost of Raising Funds Insurance Bank Charges Professional Fees Printing and Photocopying Stationery and Postage Telephone and Internet Marketing Website Recruitment and Training Depreciation Charge Other Expenses Travel Costs Governance (note 7) 7 Governance Costs External Audit fees for the group |
2023 2022 £ £ 998 216 1,866 1,750 1,891 2,014 28,783 39,320 50 337 128 27 33,462 15,651 411 2,859 0 - 22,030 41,084 37,646 18,251 1,207 121 32,126 36,949 35,528 34,856 |
|---|---|
| 196,126 193,435 |
|
| 2023 2022 £ £ 35,528 34,856 35,528 34,856 |
Governance costs include external audit fees for the charity group auditor and the subsidiary audits as well as legal fees incurred in the year. None of the Trustees (or any persons connected with them) received any remuneration during the year.
Lively Minds Annual Report and Accounts
28
LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
8 Net Movement in Funds
This is stated after charging:
| Depreciation of fixed assets Gain on the sale of tangible fixed assets Independent Auditors remuneration for the audit of the parent charitable company 9 Staff Costs Group Wages and Salaries Social Security costs Pension Costs Freelance costs |
2023 2022 £ £ 37,646 18,251 - (1,308) 17,500 17,200 |
|
|---|---|---|
| 2023 2022 £ £ 1,205,688 1,016,325 126,146 96,109 34,240 25,163 78,054 94,721 |
||
| 1,444,128 1,232,318 |
Parent
| Wages and Salaries Social Security costs Pension Costs Freelance costs |
2023 2022 £ £ 350,344 237,477 32,586 22,722 9,638 6,470 78,054 94,721 |
|---|---|
| 470,622 361,390 |
Lively Minds Annual Report and Accounts
29
LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
9 Staff Costs (continued)
Total redundancy / termination payments amounted to £3,432 (2022: £1,373).
The average number of group employees in the year was 103 (2022: 98).
2 employees earned £60,000 per annum (excluding employer pension costs) or more in the current or preceding financial year (2022: 1).
2 employees earned £70,000 per annum (excluding employer pension costs) or more in the current or preceding financial year (2022: 0).
1 employee earned £80,000 per annum (excluding employer pension costs) or more in the current or preceding financial year (2022: 0).
No member of the Board of Trustees or person with a family or business connection with a Board member received remuneration in the year.
Key management personnel consist of the Trustees, the CEO, COO, Country Directors and the Senior Management Team. The total employee benefits of the key management personnel of the charity was £576,851 (2022: £476,132). Employee benefits include salaries, employer social security costs, employers pension contributions and other benefits.
10 Tangible Fixed Assets
Group
| Cost At 1 January 2023 Additions Disposals At 31 December 2023 Depreciation At 1 January 2023 Charge Disposals At 31 December 2023 Net Book Value At 31 December 2023 At 1 January 2023 |
Lively Minds Annual Report and Accounts Computer Equipment Motor Vehicles Office Furniture and Equipment Total £ £ £ £ 89,251 68,807 34,100 192,158 34,029 19,070 2,926 56,025 123,280 87,877 37,026 248,183 30,080 43,250 6,640 79,970 24,613 7,699 5,335 37,647 54,693 50,949 11,975 117,617 68,587 36,928 25,051 130,566 59,171 25,557 27,460 112,188 |
|---|---|
30
LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
| 10 Tangible Fixed Assets (continued) Parent Cost At 1 January 2023 Additions At 31 December 2023 Depreciation At 1 January 2023 Charge At 31 December 2023 Net Book Value At 31 December 2023 At 1 January 2023 11 Debtors Group £ Amounts falling due within one year Accrued Income Other Debtors |
Computer Equipment Total £ £ 16,055 16,055 5,201 5,201 |
|---|---|
| 21,256 21,256 |
|
| 11,165 11,165 4,069 4,069 |
|
| 15,234 15,234 |
|
| 6,022 6,022 |
|
| 4,890 4,890 |
|
| 2023 2022 £ £ 60,000 265,320 147,241 125,712 |
|
| 207,241 391,032 |
Lively Minds Annual Report and Accounts
31
LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
| 11 Debtors (continued) Parent Amounts falling due within one year Accrued Income Other Debtors 12 Creditors; amounts falling due within one year Group Trade creditors Accruals Social Security Other creditors Parent Accruals Social Security |
2023 2022 £ £ 60,000 265,320 19,276 8,500 |
|---|---|
| 79,276 273,820 |
|
| 2023 2022 £ £ - 16,351 73,715 53,130 55,061 43,629 - 15,516 |
|
| 128,776 128,626 |
|
| 2023 2022 £ £ 34,941 43,067 18 7,953 |
|
| 34,959 51,020 |
Lively Minds Annual Report and Accounts
32
LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
13 Fund Reconciliation
Unrestricted Funds
| Unrestricted Funds Designated Funds: Ghana Playschemes Uganda Playschemes Restricted Funds AKO Foundation Echidna Giving Dioraphte ELMA Foundation (UK) Global Innovation Fund US AID Agence Francaise Development LGT EDP Grand Challenges Canada Imaginable Futures Como Foundation Peter Cundill Foundation Total funds |
Balance 1 J an 23 Income Expenditure Transfers Gains/ (Losses) Balance 31 Dec 23 £ £ £ £ £ 1,279,643 891,535 (1,244,164) - - 927,014 10,026 - (4,018) - - 6,008 - - - - - - |
|---|---|
| 1,289,669 891,535 (1,248,182) - - 933,022 |
|
| Balance 1 J an 23 Income Expenditure Transfers Gains/ (Losses) Balance 31 Dec 23 £ £ £ £ £ £ 167,970 120,000 (97,822) - - 190,148 409 - (417) - - (8) 179 (226) - - (47) 4,094 433,333 (426,044) 11,383 652,745 80,262 (612,536) - - 120,471 110,589 801,010 (350,147) - - 561,452 - 594,842 (290,219) 304,623 - 8,772 - 8,772 243,319 79,376 (245,012) - - 77,683 14,445 - - - - 14,445 19,623 - (19,623) - - - - 8,376 (8,376) - - - |
|
| 1,213,373 2,125,971 (2,050,422) - - - 1,288,922 |
|
| 2,503,042 3,017,506 (3,305,749) - - 2,221,944 |
Lively Minds Annual Report and Accounts
33
LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
13 Fund Reconciliation (continued)
Summary of Movement in Funds
| Fund balance at 1st Jan 2023 Income Expenditure Gains/(Losses) Transfers Fund balance at 31 December 2023 |
Unrestricted Fund Designated Fund Restricted Fund Total £ £ £ £ 1,279,643 10,026 1,213,373 2,503,042 891,535 - 2,125,971 3,017,506 (1,202,972) (4,018) (2,050,422) (3,257,412) (41,192) - - (41,192) - - - - |
|---|---|
| 927,014 6,008 1,288,922 2,221,944 |
| Fund balance at 1st Jan 2022 Income Expenditure Gains/(Losses) Transfers Fund balance at 31 December 2022 |
Unrestricted Fund Designated Fund Restricted Fund Total £ £ £ £ 554,967 459,223 791,407 1,805,597 1,300,164 - 2,173,230 3,473,394 (616,822) (449,197) (1,751,264) (2,817,283) 41,334 - - 41,334 - - - - |
|---|---|
| 1,279,643 10,026 1,213,373 2,503,042 |
Fund Descriptions
Unrestricted Funds
Unrestricted funds are primarily from individual donations, fundraising and anonymous donations and are available for any purpose to further the objectives of the charity.
Restricted Funds
AKO Foundation
AKO Foundation awarded a 2-year grant for Ghana in 2022 and the final instalment was received during the year. A new 2-year grant for Uganda was awarded and first instalment for the 2-year grant was received in the year.
Agence Francaise de Development (FID)
FID have awarded Lively minds a 3-year grant for Ghana Programme through Agence Francaise de Development (AfD) a French agency. The first instalment was received in the year.
The Como Foundation
Lively Minds Annual Report and Accounts
34
LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
The Como Foundation awarded Lively Minds a 3-year restricted grant in November 2021, towards staff scheduling and other related IT systems in Ghana in the prior years. The final tranche payment was received in January 2024.
13 Fund Reconciliation (continued)
The ELMA Foundation (UK)
The ELMA Foundation (UK) awarded a 3 - year grant last year for the Ghana programme. Second instalment was received in the year.
Global Innovation Fund
Global Innovation Fund awarded a three-year grant for the Ghana scale up project. The penultimate tranche payment was received in the year.
Grand Challenges Canada
Grand Challenges Canada awarded a new 3-year grant for Ghana in 2022. The second instalment was received in the year.
US AID
US AID are funding programme activity in Uganda and Ghana through the award of two grants until 2024.
LGT Venture Philanthropy
LGT awarded a new grant in the year to contribute towards Ghana programme activities.
Peter Cundill Foundation
Peter Cundill Foundation awarded a grant during the year towards the Uganda programme.
Lively Minds Annual Report and Accounts
35
LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
14 Analysis of Net Assets Between Funds
| Tangible Fixed Assets Net Current Assets Net assets at the end of the year Tangible Fixed Assets Net Current Assets Net assets at the end of the year |
General Unrestricted Designated Restricted 2023 Total Funds £ £ £ £ 12,285 4,931 113,350 130,566 914,727 1,079 1,175,572 2,091,378 927,012 6,010 1,288,922 2,221,944 |
|---|---|
| General Unrestricted Designated Restricted 2022 Total Funds £ £ £ £ 12,537 8,949 90,702 112,1878 1,267,106 1,077 1,122,671 2,390,854 |
|
| 1,279,643 10,026 1,213,373 2,503,042 |
15 Operating Lease Commitments
The charity has no commitments under operating leases.
16 Taxation
The company is considered to pass the tests set out in Sch. 6, para. 1 of the Finance Act 2010 and therefore it meets the definition of a charitable company for UK corporation tax purposes. Accordingly, the company is potentially exempt from taxation in respect of income or capital gains received within categories covered by Pt. 11, Ch. 3 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 or s. 256 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992, to the extent that such income or gains are applied exclusively to charitable purposes.
17 Related Party Transaction
During the year the charity received unrestricted donations totalling £360 from one Trustees (2022: £860 from 2 Trustees).
Expenses totalling £216 were made to a Trustee for reimbursement of charitable expenditure incurred.
During the year, Lively Minds made grants totalling £2,096,303 (2022: £1,705,351) to Lively Minds (Ghana), a subsidiary charity, to support its activities throughout the year. Similarly, Lively Minds made grants totalling £619,169 (2022: £516,167) to Lively Minds (Uganda), a subsidiary charity, to support its activities throughout the year. No amounts were outstanding at the year-end in respect of these transactions.
Lively Minds Annual Report and Accounts
36
LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
18 Prior Year Statement of Financial Activities
| Note Income Grants, donations and legacies 2 Investment Income Income from other activities Total Income Expenditure Raising Funds Charitable Activities Total Expenditure 5 Net Income/(expenditure) Net movement in funds Transfers between funds Reconciliations of funds Total funds at 1 January 2022 Total funds at 31 December 2022 13 |
Unrestricted Funds Restricted Funds Total 2022 £ £ £ 1,297,622 2,273,230 3,570,852 1,022 - 1,022 1,520 - 1,520 |
|---|---|
| 1,300,164 2,273,230 3,573,394 |
|
| 8,495 - 8,495 1,016,190 1,851,264 2,867,454 |
|
| 1,024,685 1,851,264 2,875,949 |
|
| 275,479 421,966 697,445 |
|
| 275,479 421,966 697,445 - - - 1,014,190 791,407 1,805,597 |
|
| 1,289,669 1,213,373 2,503,042 |
Lively Minds Annual Report and Accounts
37
LIVELY MINDS (A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
19 Subsidiary Charities
Lively Minds (Ghana) (entity registration number 130 025) and Lively Minds (Uganda) (entity registration number DSW 6759) are registered NGO’s controlled by the charitable company and their results are consolidated into these accounts. The subsidiary results are as follows:
| 2023 | 2022 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ghana | Uganda | Ghana | Uganda | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Income | 2,175,700 | 619,378 | 2,062,496 | 516,388 |
| Expenditure | (2,051,315) | (571,847) | (1,901,449) | (523,534) |
| Surplus/(Deficit) | 124,385 | 47,531 | 161,047 | (7,146) |
| Fixed assets | 120,807 | 3,737 | 100,983 | 6,315 |
| Assets | 463,880 | 53,592 | 337,796 | 8,182 |
| Liabilities | (82,888) | (11,542) | (61,365) | (16,241) |
| Funds | 501,799 | 45,787 | 377,414 | (1,744) |
Lively Minds Annual Report and Accounts
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