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2021-07-31-accounts

Trustees’ Annual Report for the period

From 1 August 2020 To 31 July 2021 Charity name: Oxford Japanese School Charity registration number: 1184474

Objectives and Activities

SORP reference
Summary of the purposes of
the charity as set out in its
governing document
Para 1.17 The object of the charity is the advancement of
education through the operation of a
supplementary school in Oxford, where
regionally based individuals may obtain an
education in the Japanese language, culture,
tradition and heritage.
The charity believes that the learning of
different cultures enables children to grow up
to be culturally more tolerant, sensitive and
accepting.
Summary of the main
activities in relation to those
purposes for the public
benefit, in particular, the
activities, projects or services
identified in the accounts.
Para 1.17 and
1.19
● The charity aims to promote the learning of
Japanese language and culture among
children regardless of their cultural
heritage, nationality, race or gender, as a
supplementary school for the children of the
schooling age;
● In order to conduct effective lessons, the
class size is kept small under 6 pupils per a
class;
● The charity on average had 65 pupils ( 21
classes) taught by 6 teachers this academic
year;
● Lessons are held on Saturdays during term
time with some additional sessions on
weekdays after school as well as during
school holidays for those who are preparing
for the public exams;
● There was no fee increase and the lesson
fees were kept at the same level as the
previous year as follows:
○ standard classes £11.50/hr;
○ GCSE class is £13/hr;
○ A level class is £15/hr;
● All four A level students achieved A*;
● Out of 14 GCSE students, 11 achieved
grade 9 and the rest 7 or above;
● One new teacher joined the school at start
of the spring term and one left at end of the
academic year;

1

● The face-to-face lessons were suspended
due to the coronavirus pandemic
throughout the year and all lessons were
therefore conducted online;
● The charity obtained a grant of £3,000 from
the Japan Foundation, and successfully
completed the following three major
projects in order to further motivate the
students and make the learning more
effective and enjoyable:
○ Kanij (Chinese character) grading
challenge;
○ Haiku (Japanese poem) competition (56
entries);
○ Speech contest (participated by 51
students)
● The charity set up a designated bursary
fund of £2,000 at the start of the year in
order to assist those students who
otherwise would not be able to afford the
tuition fee; two students were supported by
this scheme during the academic year
2020-21. Both candidates and their parents
were interviewed by the Trustees, relevant
supporting documents were presented to
the Board and the pupils were assessed by
the class teachers prior to awarding the
bursary.
Statement confirming
whether the trustees have
had regard to the guidance
issued by the Charity
Commission on public
benefit
Para 1.18 ● The trustees performed their role, to the
best of their ability, to manage the charity
for the benefit of the general public in
providing educational support for those
children who wish to learn Japanese culture
and language.
● No pupil was refused enrolment due to their
cultural background, nationality, ethnicity or
gender.

Additional information

Additional information
SORP reference
Contribution made by
volunteers
Para 1.38 ● Most of the accounting service and all of
the financial reporting tasks were
performed by a volunteer Chartered
Accountant without payment of any fees.
● General legal support was provided by a
solicitor on a pro bono basis.

2

Achievements and Performance

SORP reference
Summary of the main
achievements of the charity,
identifying the difference the
charity’s work has made to
the circumstances of its
beneficiaries and any wider
benefits to society as a
whole.
Para 1.20 Two of the students won the Japan
Foundation Speech Contest Prizes;
● The charity successfully supported extra A
level and GCSE students from full-time
schools, which, due to the pandemic, were
unable to facilitate exams of subjects not
taught by their own teachers;
● The charity set up the bursary fund by
utilising the fund originally allocated for
classroom rental payment.

Financial Review

Financial Review
SORP reference
Review of the charity’s
financial position at the end
of the period
Para 1.21 The charity’s total income was £33,514, of
which £3,000 was a grant awarded by the
Japan Foundation.
https://www.jpf.go.jp/e/index.html
This grant was received and spent in full
during the year on the specific educational
projects for which it was received.
The rest of the charity’s income was
generated solely from the charitable activities
of conducting Japanese lessons except for the
Amazon Smile donation of £28.
Of the total expenditure of £31,474, £27,556
was the direct cost of teaching activities;
£3,868 was the overhead; and £50 was the
Independent Examiner’s fee.
Included in the overhead was £1,636 IT
development cost incurred in order to move all
operations online including the admission
process, billing and attendance management.
The total funds carried forward at the end of
the period was £11,268, of which £2,000 was
held in the designated bursary fund and
£7,000 was maintained as a reserve for
unexpected expenditure or loss of income
caused by any unforeseen events.
Statement explaining the
policy for holding reserves
stating why they are held
Para 1.22 The charity holds a reserve as a safety net in
emergency cases including a sudden and
unexpected fall in income or a rise in major
expenses such as classroom rental fees.
Amount of reserves held Para 1.22
£7,000
Reasons for holding zero
reserves
Para 1.22 n/a
Details of fund materially in
deficit
Para 1.24 n/a
Explanation of any
uncertainties about the
charity continuing as a going
concern
Para 1.23 n/a

3

Additional information

Additional information
SORP reference
The charity’s principal
sources of funds
Para 1.47 Fee income from the provision of Japanese
lessons
A description of the principal
risks facing the charity
Para 1.46 The potential operational risks the charity face
are as follows:
● The charity may not always be able to
recruit sufficient number of teachers with
appropriate qualifications and experience;
● The charity may not be able to secure
trustees who would take over from the
current Board members;
● The charity may not be able to continue
to secure support from professionals on a
pro bono basis;
● The charity may not be able to continue
to secure rental classrooms at an
affordable rate.

Structure, Governance and Management

SORP reference
Description of charity’s trusts:
Type of governing document Para 1.25 CIO Constitution
How is the charity
constituted?
Para 1.25 CIO
Trustee selection methods
including details of any
constitutional provisions e.g.
election to post or name of
any person or body entitled to
appoint one or more trustees
Para 1.25 Volunteers are recruited by the existing
trustees.

Additional information

Additional information
SORP reference
The charity’s organisational
structure and any wider
network with which the charity
works
Para 1.51 The Board of Trustees make the overall
management decisions, which is
communicated to the Management
Committee which decides how the board
decisions are implemented in practice. The
Management Committee is made up of two
trustees, the headteacher and the deputy
headteacher.
The charity is a member of the National
Resources for Supplementary Education, and
follows its guidance for good governance and
management practice.

4

Reference and Administrative details

Charity name Oxford Japanese School
Other name the charity uses None
Registered charity number 1184774

Charity’s principal address
63 Hamilton Road
Oxford
OX2 7QA

Names of the charity trustees who manage the charity

Trustee Name Position (if any) Dates (if not whole period)
Keiko Harada Chair
Joanne Russell n/a
Theresa Black n/a
Satomi Sato Treasurer

Declarations

The trusteed declare that they have approved the trustees’ report above.

Signed on behalf of the charity’s trustees:

Signatures ………………………………………. ……………………………………… Full names Keiko Harada Satomi Sato Position Chairperson Treasurer Date ……..…/……..…./ 2022 ……..…/……..…./ 2022

5

Page 1 Page 1 Page 1 Page 1 Page 1 Page 1 Page 1
Oxford Japanese School Charity No 1184474 CC17a
Annual accounts for the period
From 1 August 2020 To 31 July 2021
Section A Statement of financial activities
Recommended
categories by activity
Incoming resources (
Details of own
analysis
Note
Note 3)
Unrestricted
funds
Restricted
income
funds
Endowment
funds
Total this
year
Total last
period
£
£
£
£
£
F01
F02
F03
F04
F05
Incoming resources from
generated funds
Voluntary income
Activities for generating funds
Investment income
Incoming resources from
charitable activities
Other incoming resources
S01
S02
S03
S04
S05
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
7,000-
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
30,514-
-
3,000-
-
--
-
33,514-
-
23,272-
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
Total in
Resources expended
Costs of Generating
Funds
Costs of generating voluntary
income
Fundraising trading costs
Investment management costs
Charitable activities
Governance costs
Other resources
expended
Total res
Net incoming/(outgoin
Gross transfers betwe
Net incoming/(outgoin
other recog
Other recognised gai
Gains and losses on reva
assets for the charity’s ow
Gains and losses on inve
Net m
Total funds brought fo
Total fund
coming resources
S06
(Notes 4-8)
S07
S08
S09
S10
S11
S12
ources expended
S13
g) resources before
transfers
S14
en funds
S15
g) resources before
nised gains/(losses)
S16
ns/(losses)
luation of fixed
n use
S17
stment assets
S18
ovement in funds
S19
rward
S20
s carried forward
S21
-
30,514-
-
3,000-
-
--
-
33,514-
-
30,272-
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
28,424-
-
3,000-
-
--
-
31,424-
-
20,994-
-
50-
-
--
-
--
-
50-
-
50-
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
28,474-
-
3,000-
-
--
-
31,474-
-
21,044-
-
2,040-
-
--
-
--
-
2,040-
-
9,228-
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
2,040-
-
--
-
--
-
2,040-
-
9,228-
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
2,040-
-
--
-
--
-
2,040-
-
9,228-
-
9,228-
-
--
-
--
-
9,228-
-
--
-
11,268-
-
--
-
--
-
11,268-
-
9,228-

CC17a (Excel)

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Page 2

Section B Balance sheet

Note
Fixed assets
Note
Fixed assets
Unrestricted
funds
Restricted
income
funds
£
£
F01
F02
Unrestricted
funds
Restricted
income
funds
£
£
F01
F02
Endowment
funds
£
F03
Total this
year
Total last
period
£
£
F04
F05
Total this
year
Total last
period
£
£
F04
F05
Tangible assets (Note 9)
Investments (Note 10)
B01
B02
B03
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
Total fixed assets
Current assets
Stock and work in progress
Debtors (Note 11)
(Short term) investments
Cash at bank and in hand
Total current assets
Creditors: amounts falling due within
one year (Note 12)
Net current assets/(liabilities)
Total assets less current liabilities
Creditors: amounts falling due after
one year (Note 12)
Provisions for liabilities and charges
Net assets
Funds of the Charity
Unrestricted funds
Restricted income funds (Note 13)
Endowment funds(Note 13)
Total funds
Signed by one or two trustees on behalf of
all the trustees
B04
B05
B06
B07
B08
B09

B10
B11
B12
B13
B14
B15
B16
B17
B18
B19
B20
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
100-
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
12,004-
-
--
-
--
-
12,004-
-
9,251-
-
12,004-
-
--
-
--
-
12,004-
-
9,351-
-
736-
-
--
-
--
-
736-
-
123-
-
11,268-
-
--
-
--
-
11,268-
-
9,228-
-
11,268-
-
--
-
--
-
11,268-
-
9,228-
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
11,268-
-
--
-
--
-
11,268-
-
9,228-
-
11,268-
-
11,268-
-
9,228-
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
11,268-
-
--
-
--
-
11,268-
-
9,228-
Signature Print Name Date of
approval
Keiko Harada
Satomi Sato

CC17a (Excel)

30/03/2022

Page 3

Section C Notes to the accounts

Note 1 Basis of preparation

This section should be completed by all charities .

1.1 Basis of accounting

These accounts have been prepared on the basis of historic cost in accordance with:

1.2 Change in basis of accounting

There has been no change to the accounting policies since last accounting period.

1.3 Changes to previous accounts

No changes have been made to accounts for previous period

CC17a (Excel)

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Page 4

Section C Notes to the accounts (cont)

Section C Notes to the accounts (cont) Section C Notes to the accounts (cont)
Note 2 Accounting policies
INCOMING RESOURCES
Recognition of incoming These are included in the Statement of Financial Activities (SoFA) when:
resources ·the charity becomes entitled to the resources;
·the trustees are virtually certain they will receive the resources; and
·the monetary value can be measured with sufficient reliability.
Incoming resources with Where incoming resources have related expenditure (as with fundraising or contract
related expenditure income) the incoming resources and related expenditure are reported gross in the SoFA.
Grants and donations Grants and donations are only included in the SoFA when the charity has unconditional
entitlement to the resources.
Tax reclaims on donations Incoming resources from tax reclaims are included in the SoFA at the same time as the gift
and gifts to which they relate, if applicable.
Contractual income and This is only included in the SoFA once the related goods or services have been delivered.
performance related grants
Gifts in kind Gifts in kind are accounted for at a reasonable estimate of their value to the charity or the
amount actually realised if applicable.
Gifts in kind for sale or distribution are included in the accounts as gifts only when sold or
distributed by the charity if applicable.
Gifts in kind for use by the charity are included in the SoFA as incoming resources when
receivable.
Donated services and These are only included in incoming resources (with an equivalent amount in resources
facilities expended) where the benefit to the charity is reasonably quantifiable, measurable and
material_._The value placed on these resources is the estimated value to the charity of the
service or facility received.
Volunteer help The value of any voluntary help received is not included in the accounts but is described in
the trustees’ annual report.
Investment income This is included in the accounts when receivable if applicable.
Investment gains and This includes any gain or loss on the sale of investments and any gain or loss resulting from
losses revaluing investments to market value at the end of the year if applicable.
EXPENDITURE AND LIABILITIES
Liability recognition Liabilities are recognised as soon as there is a legal or constructive obligation committing
the charity to pay out resources.
Governance costs Include costs of the preparation and examination of statutory accounts, the costs of trustee
meetings and cost of any legal advice to trustees on governance or constitutional matters.
Grants with performance Where the charity gives a grant with conditions for its payment being a specific level of
conditions service or output to be provided, such grants are only recognised in the SoFA once the
recipient of the grant has provided the specified service or output.
Grants payable without These are only recognised in the accounts when a commitment has been made and there
performance conditions are no conditions to be met relating to the grant which remain in the control of the charity.
Support Costs Support costs include central functions and have been allocated to activity cost categories
on a basis consistent with the use of resources, eg allocating property costs by floor areas,
or per capita, staff costs by the time spent and other costs by their usage.
ASSETS
Tangible fixed assets for These are capitalised if they can be used for more than one year, and cost at least £500.
use by charity They are valued at cost or a reasonable value on receipt.
Investments Investments quoted on a recognised stock exchange are valued at market value at the year
end. Other investment assets are included at trustees' best estimate of market value.
Stocks and work in These are valued at the lower of cost or market value where applicable.
progress

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Page 5

Section C Notes to the accounts (cont)

Note 3 Analysis of incoming resources

Voluntary income Analysis
This year
Last period
£
£
Analysis
This year
Last period
£
£
Analysis
This year
Last period
£
£
-
--
-
7,000-
Activities for generating funds
Investment income
Incoming resources from
charitable activities
Total -
--
-
7,000-
-
--
-
--
Total -
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
Total -
--
-
--
Fee income from lessons provided by the charity -
30,514-
-
23,272-
Grant -
3,000-
-
--
Total -
33,514-
-
23,272-

30/03/2022CC17a (Excel)

Page 6

Section C Notes to the accounts (cont)

Section C Notes to the accounts (cont) Notes to the accounts (cont) Notes to the accounts (cont)
Note 4
Costs of generating
Analysis of resources expended
Analysis
This year
Last period
£
£
-
--
-
--
voluntary income
Fundraising trading
costs
Investment
management cost
Charitable activities
Governance costs
Total -
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
Total -
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
Total -
--
-
--
-
31,424-
-
20,994-
Total -
31,424-
-
20,994-
-
50-
-
50-
Total -
50-
-
50-

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Page 7

Section C Notes to the accounts (cont)

Note 5 Support Costs

Fundraising activity Charitable Activity Governance Activity Governance Activity Total Cost
Support cost type £ £ £ £
Charitable activities - -- - 31,424- - 50- - 31,474-
Total - -- - 31,424- - 50- - 31,474-

Note 6 Details of certain items of expenditure

6.1 Trustee expenses

Number of trustees who were paid expenses Nature of the expenses Total amount paid

This year Last period
1 2
textbook software
subscription and
DBS check fee
£38 £137

6.2 Fees for examination or audit of the accounts

Independent examiner’s or auditors' fees for reporting on the accounts

Other fees (for example: advice, consultancy, accountancy services) paid to the independent examiner or auditor

This year Last period
£ £
£50 £50
£0 £0

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Page 8

Section C Notes to the accounts (cont)

Note 7 Paid employees

7.1 Staff Costs

The charity has no employees. All the teachers and other paid staff are self-employed contractors.

7.2 Average number of full-time equivalent employees in the year

None

7.3 Defined contribution pension scheme

The charity has no pension scheme.

30/03/2022CC17a (Excel)

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Section C Notes to the accounts (cont)

Note 8 Grantmaking

The charity is not a grantmaking organisation.

8.1 Grantmaking costs

The charity is not a grantmaking organisation.

8.3 Grants made to institutions

The charity is not a grantmaking organisation.

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Section C Notes to the accounts (cont)

Note 9 Tangible fixed assets The charity holds no tangible fixed assets.

30/03/2022CC17a (Excel)

Page 11

Section C Notes to the accounts (cont)

Note 10 Investment assets

The charity holds no investment assets.

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Section C Notes to the accounts (cont)

Note 11 Debtors and prepayments

Analysis of debtors Amounts falling due
within one year
Amounts falling due
within one year
Amounts falling due
within one year
Amounts falling due
after more than one year
Amounts falling due
after more than one year
Amounts falling due
after more than one year
Amounts falling due
after more than one year
This year Last period This year Last period
£ £ £ £
Trade debtors - -- - -- - -- - --
Amounts due from subsidiary and associated - -- - -- - -- - --
undertakings
Other debtors - -- - -- - -- - --
Prepayments and accrued income - -- - 100- - -- - --
Total - -- - 100- - -- - --
Analysis of debtors
Trade debtors
Amounts due from subsidiary and associated
undertakings
Other debtors
Prepayments and accrued income
Amounts falling due
within one year
Amounts falling due
within one year
Amounts falling due
after more than one year
Amounts falling due
after more than one year
This year
£
Last period
£
This year
£
Last period
£
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
100-
-
--
-
--
Total -
--
-
100-
-
--
-
--
Note 12 Creditors and accruals
12.1 Analysis of creditors
Loans and overdrafts
Trade creditors
Amounts due to subsidiary and associated
undertakings
Other creditors
Accruals and deferred income
Total
Amounts falling due
within one year
Amounts falling due
after more than one year
This year
£
Last period
£
This year
£
Last period
£
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
736-
-
123-
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
--
-
736-
-
123-
-
--
-
--

12.2 Security over assets

There is no charge or other security over any assets of the charity.

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Page 13

Section C Notes to the accounts

Note 13 Endowment and restricted income funds

13.1 Funds held

The charity has no endowment.

13.2 Movements of major funds

Fund names Fund
balances
brought
forward
£
Incoming
resources
£
Outgoing
resources
£
Transfers
£
Gains and
losses
£
Fund
balances
carried
forward
£
Japanese Language Local
Project Support Programme
Grant (by Japan Foundation)
-
--
-
3,000-
(3,000) -
--
-
--
-
--
Total Funds -
--
-
3,000-
(3,000) -
--
-
--
-
--

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Page 14

Section C Notes to the accounts (cont)

Note 14 Transactions with related parties

The charity has no transactions with related parties other than the trustee expenses explained in note 6.

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Section C Notes to the accounts (cont)

Note 15 Additional Disclosures

There are no significant matters which are not covered in other notes and need to be included in order to provide a proper understanding of the accounts. The activities and the achievements of the charity are explained in the Trustees' Annual Report, which should be read in conjunction with this Statement of Financial Activities.

CC17a (Excel)

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SectionA lndependent Examiner'sReport
Reporttothetrustees/
membersof
Oxford Japanese School
Onaccounts forthe year 31July 2021 Charity no 1184474
ended (ifany)
Setout onpages 1to15
Ireport to the trustees onmyexaminationofthe accountsoftheabove
charity ("the Trust") for the year ended31July2021.
Responsibilitiesand Asthecharity's trustees,youare responsibleforthepreparationofthe
basis of report accountsinaccordance withtherequirementsoftheCharities Act2011
("theAct").
Ireport in respect ofmyexaminationofthe Trust's accounts carried out
undersection145ofthe2011Act and in carrying out my examination,I
have followedalltheapplicable Directions givenbytheCharity Commission
under section 145(5Xb)oftheAct.