Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024
CURE International (UK)
30 June 2024 uk.cure.org
UK reg. charity number 1094705 Company Registration Number 4268644
INTERNATIONAL
CURE International UK
Annual Report and Financial Statements 2024 Contents
| Page | |
|---|---|
| Legal & Administrative Information | 2 |
| Foreword by the Chairman | 3 |
| Annual Report of the Trustees | 4 |
| Independent Examiner's Report to the Trustees | 12 |
| Statement of financial activities | 13 |
| Balance sheet | 14 |
| Statement of Cash Flows | 15 |
| Notes to the financial statements | 16 |
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CURE International UK
Legal & Administrative Information For the year ended 30 June 2024
| Charity Name | CURE International UK | |
|---|---|---|
| Charity Registration | CURE International UK was registered with the Charity Commission on 21 November 2002. | |
| The registration number is 1094705. | ||
| Company | CURE International UK is a company limited by guarantee, with company registration number | |
| Registration | 4268644. | |
| Registered Office | CURE International UK, The Royal College of Surgeons of England, 35-43 Lincoln's Inn Fields, | |
| London WC2A 3PE. | ||
| Affiliation | CURE International UK is a sister organisation of CURE International Inc, the leading provider | |
| of specialist paediatric surgical care in the developing world. | ||
| Governing Document | CURE International UK’s governing document is the Memorandum and Articles of Association | |
| dated 10 August 2001, as amended on 25thJune 2015 to include Training and Research as a | ||
| Charitable Activity. | ||
| Objectives | CURE International UK transforms the lives of children with disabilities in the developing world | |
| through surgery and compassionate care. | ||
| Trustees | The Trustees who served during the year or who were serving at the date of this report were: | |
| John O’Dowd FRCS Orth (Chair) | ||
| Professor Christopher Lavy OBE, MD, MCh, FCS FRCS | Professor Christopher Lavy OBE, MD, MCh, FCS FRCS | |
| Rosemary Livingstone | ||
| Mervyn Thomas CMG | ||
| Louis Reid | ||
| Jheryl Cabey | ||
| Timothy Guy Perkin | (Resigned 30 January 2024) | |
| Key Management | Those in charge of planning, directing, controlling, running and operating the Charity, including | Those in charge of planning, directing, controlling, running and operating the Charity, including |
| Personnel | those members of staff who are the senior management personnel to whom the trustees have | |
| delegated significant authority or responsibility in the day-to-day running of the charity, are the | ||
| Chair and the Chief Executive Officer. | ||
| Bankers | Barclays Bank | |
| 1 Churchill Place, | ||
| London E14 5HP | ||
| Independent | Sheila Parry ACCA | |
| Examiner | SPX Oxford Ltd | |
| Peace House | ||
| 19 Paradise Street | ||
| Oxford OX1 1LD | ||
| Solicitors | Lee Bolton Monier-Williams | |
| 1, The Sanctuary | ||
| Westminster | ||
| London SW1P 3JT |
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CURE International UK
Foreword by the Chairman Mr. John O ’Dowd FRCS
As Chairman of CURE International UK, I am delighted to introduce our Annual Accounts and Report for the financial year 2024. This year marks an important milestone for CURE UK as we launched and successfully delivered the first year of Operation Zim, our strategic initiative to transform the lives of children with disabilities through the incredible work of CURE Children's Hospital of Zimbabwe.
CURE International UK is a UK-registered charity dedicated to providing life-changing surgical care to children with treatable disabilities in underserved regions of the world. As part of the global CURE International network, our mission is inspired by Jesus' call to heal the sick and proclaim the kingdom of God (Luke 9:2). Through a combination of world-class surgical care and compassionate spiritual ministry, CURE hospitals provide children with not only the physical healing they desperately need but also hope and dignity.
The launch of Operation Zim has been a defining moment for CURE UK. Over the past year, we focused our efforts on increasing access to critical surgeries for children in Zimbabwe, a country where children with disabilities often face social isolation and limited medical care. Thanks to the generous support of our donors and partners, we successfully funded hundreds of surgeries, provided essential equipment, and supported medical training initiatives, making a tangible difference in the lives of countless children and their families.
This success would not have been possible without the dedication of our staff, trustees, and supporters. Together, we are demonstrating the power of collaboration and faith in creating lasting change for children in need. As we look forward to the coming years of Operation Zim, we remain committed to expanding our reach, growing our impact, and continuing to be a source of hope for the children and communities we serve.
On behalf of the Board of Trustees, I extend my heartfelt thanks to everyone who has supported us this year. Your generosity and belief in our mission are the foundation of everything we do.
With gratitude,
Mr. John O’Dowd FRCS Chairman
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CURE International UK
Annual Report of the Trustees For the year ended 30 June 2024
The Trustees, who are also Directors of CURE International UK (‘CURE UK’), submit their annual report and the financial statements of CURE UK for the year ended 30 June 2024. The financial statements have been prepared in the format prescribed by the Companies Act 2006, the Statement of Recommended Practice: Accounting and Reporting by Charities (SORP2015 (FRS102)). The legal and administrative information set out earlier in this document forms part of this report. This report also constitutes a directors’ report required by section 415 of the Companies Act 2006 as all Trustees of a charity company are directors.
1. Structure, Governance & Management
1.1. Trustees
The Trustees meet four times a year to discuss a full range of matters relating to strategic planning and development, grantmaking, governance and finance.
CURE International UK’s partner organisation based in Michigan, USA; CURE International, is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organisation. In order to promote transparency and partnership the CURE UK Chair sits on the board of trustees for CURE International as non-voting member.
1.2 Trustee Recruitment
New appointments commence with a detailed Trustee Job Description and Person Specification being approved by the Board. This includes the identified skills, experience and expertise that would be beneficial to the Charity. Trustees then use existing networks of contacts in order to recruit the individual who best fits the specification.
1.3 Trustee induction
The induction process for any individual newly-appointed to the board of Trustees comprises an initial meeting with at least two of the Trustees (whenever possible one of these two Trustees being the Chair) and receipt of copies of:
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The Memorandum and Articles of Association
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The most recent financial statements
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The Charity Commission’s guidance ‘The Essential Trustee’
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The induction process also includes a visit to a CURE Hospital
The Trustees delegate day to day management to Flora Gibbons, the Chief Executive Officer.
1.4 Risk Management
The Trustees acknowledge that they have a responsibility for the identification and proper management of risks faced by CURE UK in achieving its primary aims. The Trustees have therefore assessed the major risks to which CURE UK is exposed, in particular those relating to the specific operational areas of CURE UK, its investments and its finances. The Trustees believe that, by monitoring reserve levels, by ensuring that controls exist over key financial systems, and by examining the operational risks faced by CURE UK, they have established effective systems and procedures to manage those risks.
| Risk | Management |
|---|---|
| Loss of key staff, potential loss of income as attention is redirected to recruitment and training |
• A full complement of trained staff is now in place • An annual review takes place for each staff member • Investment in the professional development of staff through internal and external training |
| Expenditure: the potential for a significant increase in operational expenditure |
• Trustees approve an annual budget and ensure authorisation of expenditure is in accordance with the agreed financial control policy • Quarterly management accounts are prepared and reviewed on a timely basis and appropriate action taken as necessary • Monthlychecks and reconciliation are carried out byan external accountant |
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CURE International UK
Annual Report of the Trustees For the year ended 30 June 2024
| Risk | Management |
|---|---|
| Funding: insufficient unrestricted income to cover unrestricted expenses |
• Annual business planning process to match budgeted expenses with forecast income • Quarterly fundraising reviews to identify shortfalls and mitigations • Reserves policy and position reviewed regularly • Management accounts reviewed quarterly by the Board |
| Reputational Risk: | • Trustee induction and training, including safeguarding policies needed when visiting CURE Hospitals. • Appropriate training and briefing of ambassadors or patrons associated with CURE UK when carrying our CURE UK related activities • Trustee register of interests is taken once a year in conjunction with our conflict of interest policy. • Trustee indemnity policy added to CURE UK charity insurance to mitigate any financial implications. |
| Potential liabilities | We ensure that insurance policies are up-to-date, including employer’s and public liability. CURE UK is fully compliant with regulatory requirements and has been accepted by The Fundraising Regulator. Our policies are including: • Data Handling • Consent • Charity/Company Status Statement • Complaints Policy • Vulnerable Persons Policy • Whistleblowing Policy • Anti-Fraud Policy • Global Child Protection Policy and Safeguarding Policy • Equal Opportunities Policy • Trustees Conflict of Interest Policy The above policies have been made freely available to the public on our website: uk.cure.org |
| Funds to overseas bodies | We have developed a range of controls to ensure that funds reach our intended beneficiaries, including: • Restricted funds are transferred to CURE International in accordance with donor wishes • Use an independent international funds transfer service which is safe and secure to send funds to CURE International, or where necessary directly to CURE Hospitals or partner organisation. • Visits to overseas projects are carried out where possible by Trustees and staff to inspect grants with a value of £50,000 or more • Reports detailing grant implementations are made available to the Board • Where requested receipts of invoices and/or photographic evidence, together with reports of patients’ data and hospital figures, are compiled. This complies with the mandatoryrequirements as set out byourgrant makers and fundingbodies |
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CURE International UK
Annual Report of the Trustees For the year ended 30 June 2024
2. Activities & Strategies
In preparing this report, we have complied with the duty in section 4 of the Charities Act 2011 to have due regard to public benefit guidance published by the UK Charity Commission and have sought to demonstrate that CURE UK provides identifiable benefits which relate directly to its aims as stated in its Memorandum and Articles of Association and which outweigh any potential detriment or harm. Further, the benefits are publicly available to all and are not in any way restricted to those able to pay. Any private benefits to Trustees and members of CURE UK are incidental.
CURE International UK is an independent UK charity providing fundraising and project support to the CURE International network, working to improve the quality of life for children living with correctable disabilities. We are a member of the CURE Children’s Hospitals Network providing free specialised surgical and rehabilitative care to children suffering needlessly with life-limiting, yet treatable conditions.
CURE is a global Christian nonprofit that provides the highest standard of surgical care to the world’s most vulnerable children for the proclamation and demonstration of the gospel.
CURE owns and operates a network of eight charitable children’s hospitals in Africa and the Philippines that provide surgical care for children from 23 additional countries.
Our Vision: We envision a world where children living with life-limiting disabilities like clubfoot, cleft lip/palate, knock knees, bowed legs, and hydrocephalus can heal from their conditions and reach their full potential. Without treatment, these children are more vulnerable and left suffering on the fringes of society.
In addition to world-class surgical care, CURE ministers to the emotional and spiritual needs of our patients and their communities. At CURE hospitals, our staff is trained to reflect kingdom values in their work and to seek opportunities to share God’s love in word and deed. We serve children regardless of gender, ethnicity or religion.
Our Activities:
Free Surgery for Kids
CURE serves children with disabilities living in poverty, providing world-class surgical services through our eight hospitals—at no cost to families.
Compassionate Christian Care
CURE demonstrates the love of Jesus to children through every step of their healing journey. We are there for all children regardless of religion, gender, race or ability to pay.
Strengthen Health Systems
CURE trains future doctors, nurses, and technicians to serve across their nations for decades to come.
Advocate for Vulnerable Children
CURE works alongside local pastors and leaders to prevent the abuse and neglect of children living with disabilities.
Evidence of Need
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Over 93% of people in sub-Saharan Africa lack essential surgical care.
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Disabilities increase household costs by up to 40% (UN Report on Disability). Many families face compounded poverty and social isolation (UNICEF).
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Over 90% of children with disabilities in Low-and-Middle-income countries do not attend school, perpetuating exclusion and limiting their futures. Disability is heavily stigmatised in the countries where we work.
Without proper medical care, children with simple, treatable conditions often develop permanent disabilities. They’re stigmatised by society and cannot attend school or find employment, pushing them further into poverty. CURE brings hope to those lost and forgotten by offering life-changing surgery at no cost to them or their families. By partnering with generous and faithful supporters, we give children across the world the futures they deserve—and show them they are loved deeply by God, no matter their ability or condition.
CURE UK's Focus
As part of the CURE children's hospital network, we provide specialised surgical and rehabilitative care to children suffering from life-limiting, yet treatable, conditions at no cost to patients or their families. Our key partner, CURE Children’s Hospital of Zimbabwe, has been at the forefront of delivering world-class, comprehensive care since 2021. This hospital is the first and only in Zimbabwe dedicated to offering surgical care for conditions such as clubfoot, cleft lip and palate, bowed legs,
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CURE International UK
Annual Report of the Trustees For the year ended 30 June 2024
burn contractures, and neglected trauma at no cost to families. We support CURE Zimbabwe through our special project: Operation Zim.
Operation Zim: Operation Zim is CURE UK’s strategic plan to substantially increase support for life-changing operations at CURE Children’s Hospital of Zimbabwe over three years (2023-2026).
Strategic Goals:
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Sponsor life-changing operations for children with treatable disabilities at CURE Zimbabwe
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Build hospital capacity through training, equipment, and facility improvements.
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Sustain CURE UK organisational resilience to maximise our impact in Zimbabwe.
3. Achievements and Performance
The impact of the CURE Network to date has been monumental, with over 350,000 surgical procedures delivered, 5.4 million patient visits conducted, 16,900 medical professionals trained, and 1.9 million people reached with the Gospel message. These achievements underscore the transformative work being carried out across CURE hospitals globally.
In FY24, CURE UK launched Operation Zim, raising £98,065 despite a short-term staff absence, which affected fundraising capacity. This funding went towards providing life-changing surgeries, enhancing hospital capacity, and delivering training initiatives. Although slightly short of the £100,000 target, the contributions received have already made a substantial difference. Over 250 surgeries were sponsored for children at CURE Zimbabwe, transforming their lives and futures.
In February 2024, CURE UK collaborated with the Royal College of Surgeons of England to deliver Zimbabwe’s first-ever Limb Reconstruction Training Course. This three-day event trained 26 local orthopaedic surgeons, addressing the scarcity of paediatric limb reconstruction expertise in the country. The course combined local and international expertise, leveraging the surgical knowledge of professionals from the UK and South Africa.
A key highlight was the installation of a new children’s playground in March 2024. Funded through CURE UK’s efforts in 2023, the equipment was shipped and assembled to provide therapeutic play for all patients. This initiative has contributed significantly to both the physical and emotional wellbeing of the children, aiding their recovery journeys.
CURE UK also provides continued to support the Patient Hardship Fund, which ensures no child is denied treatment due to financial constraints. This discretionary fund, managed by the hospital’s Spiritual Director, has been instrumental in covering transport costs, accommodation, food, and essential items for families in need.
To enhance medical care, CURE UK fundraised for vital equipment, including orthopaedic drills and two portable ultrasound machines. These additions have ensured that CURE Zimbabwe remains well-equipped to deliver high-quality orthopaedic and plastic surgical care for children.
Recognising the need for organisational growth, CURE UK hired a Head of Development and Communications in April 2024. This role was created to improve donor relations, diversify income streams, and address prior capacity limitations. Additionally, the implementation of Beacon CRM and XERO accounting systems has streamlined donor management and financial reporting, improving operational efficiency and transparency.
In December we hosted our Christmas Carol donor event, the CURE Carols by Candlelight Service at The Chapel Royal of St Peter ad Vincula at HM Tower of London. The event was well attended and a great chance to spend time with donors and sponsors of CURE UK. Our special thanks also go to Lady Frederick Windsor for being Royal Patron of CURE UK.
We continue to enjoy great partnerships with Trusts and Foundations, with shared charitable aims and objectives, who generously support our project work. The Trustees would like to thank some of our generous supporters, to whom we are extremely grateful:
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Ghana International Foundation (GIF), the charitable foundation of Ghana International Bank plc for its generous contributions to the CURE Neuro Clinic in Kumasi, Ghana. Supporting life-saving hydrocephalus and neurological care for babies and infants.
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The Bryan Guinness Charitable Trust, The Souter Charitable Trust, The Kilpatrick Fraser Charitable Trust for their key contributions towards paediatric surgical care at our hospitals in Ethiopia, Zimbabwe and Malawi.
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The Caldbeck Christian Trust for its continued and generous support of CURE International UK’s work.
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The Maurice and Hilda Laing Charitable Trust for its investment in surgical training at CURE Ethiopia.
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Our church partners, namely, Old Parish & St Pauls Church of Scotland (Galashiels), Birchley St Mary’s Third World Group, and St Edward, King and Martyr, Goathurst.
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CURE International UK
Annual Report of the Trustees For the year ended 30 June 2024
- All of our private and individual donors who gave so generously throughout the year, supporting CURE UK and its children’s hospitals.
4. Financial Review
Funding for CURE UK comes from a variety of UK sources including, statutory funding, trusts and foundations, churches and rotary networks, major donors and regular supporters, corporates and events.
4.1 Financial Activity and Financial Position
The Statement of Financial Activities, Balance Sheet and Statement of Cash Flows can be found on pages 12, 13 and 14 respectively. CURE UK’s reserves decreased by £39,284 during the year (2023 – decreased by £199,922). The balance sheet shows total net assets of £84,274 (2023: £123,558).
Included in total funds are amounts totalling £39,547 (2023: £75,279) which are restricted. These monies have been raised for, and their use restricted to, specific purposes, as specified by donors. Full details of restricted funds can be found in note 9 to the accounts together with an analysis of movements in the year.
4.2 Reserves Policy
The Trustees have examined the requirements for free reserves, i.e. those unrestricted funds not invested in tangible fixed assets. The Trustees consider that, given the nature of CURE UK’s work, free reserves should be equivalent to approximately 3 months’ operational expenditure. The Trustees are of the opinion that this provides sufficient flexibility to cover temporary shortfalls in income and will allow CURE UK to cope and respond to unforeseen emergencies whilst specific action plans are implemented. At 30 June 2024 CURE UK had net free reserves of £44,727 (2023: £46,947) as follows:
| follows: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Total reserves | 84,274 | 123,558 |
| Less: restricted funds | (39,547) | (75,279) |
| Less: unrestricted fixed assets used for the continuing work of CURE UK | - | (1,332) |
| Free reserves | 44,727 | 46,947 |
| Free reserves requirement: | ||
| 3 months budgeted routine expenditure | 35,000 | 35,000 |
4.3 Investment Policy
Funds in excess of immediate requirement are placed on bank deposit account.
4.4 Pay Policy
The pay of all staff, including the Chief Executive, is reviewed annually by the Board. It is our expectation that we will continue to benchmark staff benefits against staff performing similar roles in similar charities and will take into consideration the finances of the charity at the time.
5. Plans for Future Periods
CURE UK will continue its mission of providing fundraising and project support for the CURE Network. Our strategic plans for FY25 include focused support for CURE Zimbabwe through Operation Zim and key capacity-building initiatives: Operation Zim: Strategic Goals for FY25
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CURE International UK
Annual Report of the Trustees For the year ended 30 June 2024
Currently, 1,800 children are on the waiting list for orthopaedic surgeries, with an additional 40 awaiting plastic and reconstructive procedures at CURE Zimbabwe. Our FY25 goal for Operation Zim is to raise £150,000 to fund 120 lifetransforming surgeries. These operations will directly improve the lives of children facing severe disabilities, enabling them to pursue education, integrate socially, and live without pain or stigma. In addition, we plan to run two specialty training courses: the Musculoskeletal Tumour Course and the Regional Anaesthesia Course, as well as support for ongoing Surgical Resident Training Programmes.
Expected Outcomes
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Increased Surgical Capacity : By performing 1,200 surgeries in FY25, including a planned 10% increase in volume, we will expand life-changing interventions and grow our plastic and reconstructive surgery services.
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Transformative Impact : Children will gain mobility, independence, and confidence, allowing them to attend school, participate in their communities, and build a future free from stigma.
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Sustainable Development : Our training programmes will strengthen the healthcare system by equipping local surgeons to treat complex cases, creating a long-lasting impact for children with disabilities across Zimbabwe and the wider region.
Whilst working to deliver our strategic goals, CURE UK will continue to strengthen its organisational capacity. CURE UK is committed to fostering partnerships and maintain the string partnerships we already have. We aim to enhance awareness of our impact and communicate ongoing needs effectively with our donors and supporters to secure future support.
With the appointment of a new Head of Development, we aim to diversify and expand our income streams while maintaining financial sustainability. Key initiatives include a new Major Donor Programme, starting with a Major Donor Dinner in September 2024, which aims to engage high-level supporters for the CURE Children’s Hospital of Zimbabwe. We aim to improve our back-office practices by completing the implementation of our new donor CRM new accounting software. These upgrades will support the organisation’s growth as we scale up with the new Head of Development.
While our primary focus over the next three financial years will be supporting our priority partner, CURE UK remains an integral part of the global CURE Network. We will continue to share stories, achievements, updates, and impact from CURE Children’s Hospitals worldwide with our donors and stakeholders. Donors wishing to support specific CURE hospitals will still be able to channel their contributions through CURE UK, and we will remain flexible to deliver ad hoc projects when needs and priorities arise.
We will also continue fostering and developing relationships with UK institutions such as The Royal College of Surgeons of England and the University of Oxford to enhance training and research at CURE partner hospitals. Board members are encouraged to visit the hospitals, while CURE UK staff plan to visit CURE Zimbabwe to report on sponsored project activities, engage with hospital leadership, and better understand their needs to provide effective support.
The board will also focus on expanding its expertise and capacity by recruiting new trustees. By bringing in diverse skills and perspectives, we aim to strengthen governance and enhance strategic oversight.
As we move forward, we are committed to delivering on our FY25 strategic goals. These goals will be reviewed and assessed at quarterly board meetings to ensure progress and accountability.
6. Statement of responsibilities of the trustees
The trustees (who are also directors of CURE UK for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Trustees’ annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). Company law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that period.
In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to:
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Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently
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Observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP
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Make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent
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CURE International UK
Annual Report of the Trustees For the year ended 30 June 2024
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State whether applicable UK Accounting Standards and statements of recommended practice have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements
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Prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity will continue in operation
The Trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the charitable company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
The report of the Trustees has been prepared in accordance with the special provisions applicable to companies’ subject to the small companies’ regime.
7. Approval
The report of the Trustees was approved by the Trustees on 14 March 2025 and signed on its behalf by:
Mr. John O’Dowd Chairman
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CURE International UK
Independent examiner's report to the Trustees of CURE International UK
I report on the accounts of Cure International for the year ended 30 June 2024 set out on pages 12 to 22.
Respective responsibilities of Directors and Examiner
The Directors are responsible for the preparation of the accounts. The Directors consider that an audit is not required for this year under section 144(2) of the Charities Act 2011 (“the 2011 Act”) and that an independent examination is needed. The Charity’s gross income exceeds £250,000 and I am qualified to undertake the examination by being a qualified member of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants.
Having satisfied myself that the Charity is not subject to audit under company law and is eligible for independent examination, it is my responsibility to:
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examine the accounts under section 145 of the 2016 Act;
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to follow the procedures laid down in the general Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the 2016 Act; and
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to state whether particular matters have come to my attention.
Basis of independent examiner's report
My examination was carried out in accordance with the general Directions given by the Charity Commission. An examination includes a review of the accounting records kept by the charity and a comparison of the accounts presented with those records. It also includes consideration of any unusual items or disclosures in the accounts and seeking explanations from you as Directors concerning any such matters. The procedures undertaken do not provide all the evidence that would be required in an audit and consequently no opinion is given as to whether the accounts present a 'true and fair view' and the report is limited to those matters set out in the statement below.
Independent examiner's statement
I have completed my examination. I confirm that no matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe:
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accounting records were not kept in respect of the Company as required by section 386 of the 2006 Act; or
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the accounts do not accord with those records; or
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the accounts do not comply with the accounting requirements of section 396 of the 2006 Act other than any requirement that the accounts give a ‘true and fair view which is not a matter considered as part of an independent examination; or
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the accounts have not been prepared in accordance with the methods and principles of the Statement of Recommended Practice for accounting and reporting by charities.
I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached.
Sheila Parry ACCA 14 March 2025
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CURE International UK
Statement of Financial Activities (incorporating the income and expenditure account) For the year ended 30 June 2024
| Unrestricted | Restricted | Unrestricted | Restricted | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Funds | Funds | Total | Funds | Funds | Total | ||
| Note | 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| Income from: | 2 | 2 | |||||
| Donations and legacies | 105,090 | 418,001 | 523,091 | 95,136 | 374,435 | 469,571 | |
| Other trading activities | 631 | - | 631 | 700 | - | 700 | |
| Investments | 938 | - | 938 | 642 | - | 642 | |
| Total Income | 106,659 | 418,001 | 524,660 | 96,478 | 374,435 | 470,913 | |
| Expenditure on: | |||||||
| Raising funds | 51,329 | - | 51,329 | 42,678 | - | 42,678 | |
| Charitable activities | 3 | 65,021 | 447,594 | 512,615 | 62,272 | 565,885 | 628,157 |
| Total Expenditure | 116,350 | 447,594 | 563,944 | 104,950 | 565,885 | 670,835 | |
| Net gains/(losses) on investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Net expenditure | 4 | (9,691) | (29,593) | (39,284) | (8,472) | (191,450) | (199,922) |
| Tax payable | 5 |
- | - | - | - | - | - |
| Net expenditure after tax | (9,691) | (29,593) | (39,284) | (8,472) | (191,450) | (199,922) | |
| Transfers between funds | 9 | 6,139 | (6,139) | - | - | - | - |
| Other recognised gains/(losses) | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Net movement in funds | (3,552) | (35,732) | (39,284) | (8,472) | (191,450) | (199,922) | |
| Total funds brought forward | 48,279 | 75,279 | 123,558 | 56,751 | 266,729 | 323,480 | |
| Total funds carried forward | 44,727 | 39,547 | 84,274 | 48,279 | 75,279 | 123,558 |
All of the above results are derived from continuing activities. There were no other recognised gains or losses other than those stated above. Movements in funds are disclosed in note 9 to the financial statements.
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CURE International UK
Balance Sheet As at 30 June 2024
| Unrestricted | Restricted | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Funds | Funds | Total | Total | ||
| 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2023 | ||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| Fixed Assets | |||||
| Tangible Assets | 6 | - | - | 0 | 666 |
| Current Assets | |||||
| Debtors | 7 | 14,766 | - | 14,766 | 18,647 |
| Cash At Bank And In Hand | 33,922 | 39,547 | 73,469 | 108,314 | |
| 48,688 | 39,547 | 88,235 | 126,961 | ||
| Creditors - Amounts Falling | |||||
| Due Within One Year | 8 | 3,961 | - | 3,961 | 4,069 |
| Net Current Assets | 44,727 | 39,547 | 84,274 | 122,892 | |
| Net Assets | 44,727 | 39,547 | 84,274 | 123,558 | |
| Represented By: | |||||
| Restricted Funds | 9 | - | 39,547 | 39,547 | 75,279 |
| Unrestricted Income Funds | 44,727 | - | 44,727 | 48,279 | |
| Total Funds | 44,727 | 39,547 | 84,274 | 123,558 |
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the special provisions relating to companies subject to the small companies regime within Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006.
The company is entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 for the year ended 30 June 2024 and no notice requiring an audit has been deposited under section 476.
The Trustees acknowledge their responsibilities for:
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ensuring that the company keeps accounting records which comply with section 386 of the Companies Act 2006
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preparing financial statements which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company as at the end of each financial period and of its profit or loss for the financial period in accordance with the requirements of sections 394 and 395 and which otherwise comply with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 relating to financial statements, so far as is applicable to the company.
These financial statements were approved by the Trustees on 14 March 2025 and signed on their behalf by:
Mr. John O’Dowd Chairman
Company registration number: 4268644
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CURE International UK
Statement of Cash Flows For the year ended 30 June 2024
| Unrestricted | Restricted | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Funds | Funds | Total | Total | ||
| Note | 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| Net cash flows from operating activities | 13 | (51) | (35,732) | (35,783) | (195,628) |
| Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||
| Dividends, interest and rents from investments | 938 | - | 938 | 642 | |
| Net cash used in investing activities | 938 | - | 938 | 642 | |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents in the | |||||
| reporting period | 887 | (35,732) | (34,845) | (194,986) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents brought forward | 14 | 33,035 | 75,279 | 108,314 | 303,300 |
| Cash and cash equivalents carried forward | 14 | 33,922 | 39,547 | 73,469 | 108,314 |
14
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2024
— united kingdom —
CURE International UK
1. Accounting Policies
CURE International (UK) is a charitable company limited by guarantee and is incorporated in the United Kingdom. The registered office address is The Royal College of Surgeons of England, 35-43 Lincoln’s Inn Fields, London WC2A 3PE. The principal accounting policies adopted, judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty in the preparation of the financial statements are as follows:
Basis of accounting
The financial statements have been prepared under the Companies Act 2006 and in accordance with the Charities Statement of Recommended Practice (Charities SORP (FRS 102)) and Financial Reporting Standard 102 (FRS 102). The financial statements are drawn up on the historical cost basis of accounting.
The Charity meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102.
Going Concern
There are no material uncertainties about the Charity’s ability to continue as a going concern and accordingly the accounts have been drawn up on a going concern basis.
Income recognition
Voluntary income and donations (including legacies) are accounted for once the Charity has entitlement to the income, it is probable the income will be received and the amount of income receivable can be reliably measured. Income from the recovery of tax on gift aided donations is accounted for in the period to which the relevant donation is received. Grant income is recognised on a receivable basis.
Interest on funds held on deposit is included when receivable and the amount can be measured reliably by the Charity; this is normally upon notification of the interest paid or payable by the bank.
Expenditure recognition
Expenditure is accrued as soon as a liability is considered probable, and the amount of obligation can be measured reliably. Longer term liabilities are discounted to present value. The Charity is not registered for VAT and accordingly expenditure includes VAT where appropriate.
Expenditure included in Raising Funds includes amounts incurred in obtaining grants and other donations.
Charitable expenditure includes those costs in fulfilling the Charity’s principal objects, as outlined in the Report of the Trustees. Charitable expenditure includes governance costs and an apportionment of support costs. Governance costs comprise all costs involving the public accountability of the Charity and its compliance with regulation and good practice. These costs include costs related to the independent examination and legal fees.
Support costs are allocated to charitable, fundraising and governance activities on the following bases:
-
Staff costs: time basis
-
Office costs and premises & equipment: time basis.
Rentals under operating leases are charged as incurred over the term of the lease.
Grants payable are payments made to third parties in the furtherance of the charitable objects of the Charity. In the case of an unconditional grant offer this is accrued once the recipient has been notified of the grant award. The notification gives the recipient a reasonable expectation that they will receive the one-year or multi-year grant. Grants awards that are subject to the recipient fulfilling performance conditions are only accrued when the recipient has been notified of the grant and any remaining unfulfilled condition attaching to that grant is outside of the control of the Charity.
15
— united kingdom —
CURE International UK
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2024
1. Accounting Policies (continued)
Provisions for grants are made when the intention to make a grant has been communicated to the recipient but there is uncertainty as to the timing of the grant or the amount of grant payable.
The provision for a multi-year grant is recognised at its present value where settlement is due over more than one year from the date of the award, there are no unfulfilled performance conditions under the control of the Charity that would permit the Charity to avoid making the future payment(s), settlement is probable and the effect of discounting is material. The discount rate used is the average rate of investment yield in the year in which the grant award is made. This discount rate is regarded by the trustees as providing the most current available estimate of the opportunity cost of money reflecting the time value of money to the Charity.
The Charity makes contributions to defined contribution pension schemes for eligible employees. The assets of the schemes are held separately from these of the Charity in an independently organised fund. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable under the scheme by the Charity to the fund. The Charity has no liability under the scheme other than for the payment of these contributions.
Tangible Fixed Assets
The cost of furniture, fittings and equipment, less any expected residual value, is depreciated at 33% on a straight line basis. The cost of individual items of less than £250 are not capitalised but are expensed in the period of purchase.
Debtors
Debtors are included at the settlement amount due. Prepayments are valued at the amount prepaid.
Cash at bank and in hand
Cash at bank and in hand includes cash and short term highly liquid investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of opening of the deposit.
Creditors and provisions
Creditors and provisions are recognised where the Charity has a present obligation arising from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of funds to a third party and the amount due to settle the obligation can be measured or estimated reliably. Creditors and provisions are recognised at their settlement amount.
Foreign Currencies
Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rate if exchange ruling at the date of transaction. Exchange differences are taken into account in arriving at the net income or expenditure for the year.
Fund accounting
The funds held by the Charity are either:
-
Unrestricted general funds - these are funds which can be used in accordance with the charitable objects at the discretion of the trustees.
-
Restricted funds - these are funds that can only be used for particular restricted purposes within the objects of the charity. Restrictions arise when specified by the donor or when funds are raised for particular restricted purposes.
16
CURE International UK
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2024
2. Income
| Unrestricted | Restricted | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Funds | Funds | Total | Total | |
| 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Donations & legacies | ||||
| Donations & grants | 91,997 | 418,001 | 509,998 | 460,777 |
| Income tax reclaimed | 13,093 | - | 13,093 | 8,794 |
| 105,090 | 418,001 | 523,091 | 469,571 | |
| Other trading activities | ||||
| Fundraising events (ticket sales, auctions etc) | 631 | - | 631 | 700 |
| Investments | ||||
| Bank Interest | 938 | - | 938 | 642 |
| Total | 106,659 | 418,001 | 524,660 | 470,913 |
3. Expenditure
3a. Fundraising
| 3. Expenditure 3a. Fundraising |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Support | Support Unrestricted |
Restricted | ||||
| Direct | costs | costs Funds |
Funds | Total | Total | |
| costs | (note 3c) | (note 3c) 2024 |
2024 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| £ | £ | £ £ |
£ | £ | £ | |
| Fundraising | 11,900 | 39,429 | 39,429 51,329 |
- | 51,329 | 42,678 |
3b. Charitable Activities
| Support | Unrestricted | Restricted | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Charitable | costs | Funds | Funds | Total | Total | |
| Giving | (note 3c) | (note 3c) 2024 |
2024 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| In support of the work at CURE | ||||||
| Children’s hospitals, in | ||||||
| accordance with donors’ wishes | 446,056 | 64,798 | 64,798 | 446,056 | 510,854 | 601,532 |
| In support of the CURE Clubfoot Early | ||||||
| Detection and Adherence Project | ||||||
| to strengthen training and | ||||||
| delivery capacity in low and | ||||||
| middle income countries | - | - | - | - | 0 | 6,660 |
| Musculoskeletal Tumour Course | 1,538 | 223 | 223 | 1,538 | 1,761 | 19,965 |
| 447,594 | 65,021 | 65,021 | 447,594 | 512,615 | 628,157 |
17
CURE International UK
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2024
3. Expenditure (continued)
Recipients of direct charitable giving is analysed as follows:
| Unrestricted | Restricted | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Funds | Funds | Total | Total | |
| 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| CURE International | - | 344,406 | 344,406 | 540,766 |
| Other charitable institutions | - | 103,188 | 103,188 | 25,119 |
| 0 | 447,594 | 447,594 | 565,885 |
CURE UK utilises CURE International as a conduit to distribute restricted funds in accordance with donor wishes.
3c. Allocation of 2024 support & governance costs to charitable and fundraising activities
| Premises & | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Staff costs | Office costs | Office costs equipment |
Governance | Total | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Fundraising/income generation (see note 3a) | 29,071 | 6,586 | 3,772 | - | 39,429 |
| Charitable activities (see note 3b) | 49,146 | 9,380 | 5,373 | 1,122 | 65,021 |
| 78,217 | 15,966 | 9,145 | 1,122 | 104,450 |
Basis of allocation:
-
Staff costs: time basis
-
Office costs and premises & equipment: on basis of apportioned staff costs.
-
Governance: 100% to charitable activities
3d. Staff costs
Included within expenditure are the following staff costs of employed individuals:
| Included within expenditure are the following staff costs of employed individuals: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Wages and salaries | 74,283 | 70,458 |
| Social security costs | 2,064 | 2,575 |
| Pension costs | 1,870 | 1,739 |
| 78,217 | 74,772 | |
| Of which the following salaries and pension contributions were in | ||
| relation to Key Management Personnel: | ||
| Wages and salaries | 45,333 | 44,000 |
| Pension costs | 1,360 | 1,133 |
| 46,693 | 45,133 |
The number of employed individuals during the year was 3 (2023: 3). No employee (2023: none) received payments in excess of £60,000 during the year.
18
CURE International UK
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2024
3. Expenditure (continued)
3e. Trustee expenses
The expenses of nil (2023: nil) trustees amounting to £nil (2023: £nil) in relation to training, travel & subsistence were met during the period.
4. Net Expenditure
Net expenditure is stated after (crediting)/charging:
| Unrestricted | Restricted | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Funds | Funds | Total | Total | |
| 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Depreciation – owned assets | 666 | - | 666 | 666 |
| Independent Examiner’s remuneration | 720 | - | 720 | 1,380 |
| Foreign exchange gains/(losses) | - | - | - | 46 |
5. Taxation
As a charity, CURE International UK is exempt from tax on income and gains falling within the provisions of the Corporation Taxes Act 2010 or the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 to the extent that these are applied to its charitable objects. No tax charges have arisen on the Charity.
6. Tangible Fixed Assets
| Fixtures, | |
|---|---|
| fittings & | |
| equipment | |
| £ | |
| Cost | |
| At 1 July 2023 | 10,756 |
| Additions | - |
| Disposals | (8,092) |
| At 30 June 2024 | 2,664 |
| Depreciation | |
| At 1 July 2023 | 10,090 |
| Charge for Period | 666 |
| Disposals | (8,092) |
| At 30 June 2024 | 2,664 |
| Net Book Value | |
| At 30 June 2024 | 0 |
| At 30 June 2023 | 666 |
All of the fixed assets are used for charitable purposes.
19
CURE International UK
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2024
7. Debtors
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----- Start of picture text -----
||||
|---|---|---|
|2024|2023|
|£|£|
|Gift Aid Tax receivable|6,922|16,365|
|Other debtors|7,844|2,283|
|14,766|18,648|
----- End of picture text -----
8. Creditors – Amounts Falling Due Within One Year
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----- Start of picture text -----
||||
|---|---|---|
|2024|2023|
|£|£|
|Other creditors including taxation and social security|1,681|1,189|
|Accruals and deferred income|2,280|2,880|
|3,961|4,069|
----- End of picture text -----
9. Restricted Funds
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----- Start of picture text -----
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|9a Current Year|At 1 July|At 30 June|
|2023|Income|Expenditure|Transfers|2024|
|£|£|£|£|£|
|Antonia Freeman Scholarship|24,992|-|-|-|24,992|
|Musculoskeletal Tumour Course|1,538|900|(1,538)|-|900|
|CURE Children’s Hospital of Ethiopia|1,758|74,873|(76,631)|-|0|
|CURE Children’s Hospital of Uganda|45|-|(45)|-|0|
|CURE Children’s Hospital of Zimbabwe|4,727|331,540|(324,305)|-|11,962|
|CURE Neuro Clinic, Ghana|16,473|-|(16,473)|-|0|
|CURE Kenya|0|1,706|(1,706)|-|0|
|Beit CURE Hospital Malawi|25,602|7,102|(25,332)|(6,139)|1,233|
|Beit CURE Children’s Hospital of Zambia|144|1,880|(1,564)|-|460|
|Total|75,279|418,001|(447,594)|(6,139)|39,547|
----- End of picture text -----
The transfer from restricted to unrestricted funds of £6,139 was to assist funding the office costs incurred in managing the receipt of a restricted legacy.
20
CURE International UK
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2024
9. Restricted Funds (continued)
| 9b Prior Year | At 1 July | At 30 June | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | Income | Expenditure | Transfers | 2023 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Antonia Freeman Scholarship | 24,992 | - | - | - | 24,992 |
| Musculoskeletal Tumour Course | 0 | 19,524 | (17,986) | - | 1,538 |
| CURE Children’s Hospital of Ethiopia | 7,855 | 57,472 | (63,569) | - | 1,758 |
| CURE Children’s Hospital of Uganda | 460 | 540 | (955) | - | 45 |
| CURE Children’s Hospital of Zimbabwe | 37,437 | 261,121 | (293,831) | - | 4,727 |
| CURE Neuro Clinic, Ghana | 0 | 16,473 | - | - | 16,473 |
| Beit CURE Hospital Malawi | 193,643 | 11,394 | (179,435) | - | 25,602 |
| Beit CURE Children’s Hospital of Zambia | 2,342 | 1,911 | (4,109) | - | 144 |
| Hope Walks (formerly CURE Clubfoot) | 0 | 6,000 | (6,000) | - | 0 |
| Total | 266,729 | 374,435 | (565,885) | 0 | 75,279 |
Descriptions of the main restricted funds are as follows:
Antonia Freeman Scholarship: funds in support of an Orthopaedic Fellow at CURE Malawi
Musculoskeletal Tumour Course : funds received in support of specialist surgical training via the MSK Tumour Course Programme at CURE Hospitals.
CURE Children’s Hospitals: funds received in support of life-saving and life-changing medical care for children at these hospitals
Cure Neuro Clinic Ghana: funds in support of CURE Neuro Clinic in Kumasi, Ghana, treating babies and infants with hydrocephalus, brain tumours and spina bifida.
Cure Kenya: funds in support of clubfoot treatment training and research programmes at CURE Children's Hospital of Kenya
Beit CURE Hospitals : funds received in support of life-saving and life-changing medical care for children at these hospitals.
Hope Walks (formerly CURE Clubfoot) : funds received in support of treatment and research of clubfoot in in subSaharan Africa.
10. Reconciliation of net income/(expenditure) to net cash flow from operating activities
| Unrestricted | Restricted | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Funds | Funds | Total | Total | |
| 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Net income for the reporting period (as per the | ||||
| statement of financial activities) | (3,552) | (35,732) | (39,284) | (199,922) |
| Adjustments for: | ||||
| Depreciation charges | 666 | - | 666 | 666 |
| Interest from investments | (938) | - | (938) | (642) |
| (Increase)/decrease in debtors | 3,881 | - | 3,881 | 3,254 |
| Increase/(decrease) in creditors | (108) | - | (108) | 1,016 |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | ( 51) | (35,732) | (35,783) | (195,628) |
21
— united kingdom —
CURE International UK
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2024
11. Related Party Transactions
CURE UK utilises CURE International Inc as a conduit to distribute restricted funds in accordance with donor wishes. During the year ended 30 June 2024 £344,406 (2023: £540,766) was sent to CURE International.
Trustees made aggregate unrestricted donations of £2,825 (2023: £2,951) during the year.
12. Member’s Funds
CURE International UK is a company limited by guarantee without a share capital. Instead of a share capital, each member guarantees to pay not more than £10 in the event of the company's liquidation. The amount of the members' guarantee represents a contingent asset to the company which will crystallise only if the company goes into liquidation. As the company is a going concern, the members have no obligation to pay the sum guaranteed.
If on a winding up of the company there remains after satisfaction of all debts and liabilities any assets, they cannot be paid to or distributed among the members but will be transferred to CURE International.
22