Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
CURE International (UK)
30 June 2022 uk.cure.org
UK reg. charity number 1094705 Company Registration Number 4268644
CURE International UK
Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 Contents
| Page | |
|---|---|
| Legal & Administrative Information | 2 |
| Foreword by the Chairman | 4 |
| Annual Report of the Trustees | 5 |
| Independent Examiner's Report to the Trustees | 11 |
| Statement of financial activities | 12 |
| Balance sheet | 13 |
| Notes to the financial statements | 14 |
1
CURE International UK
Legal & Administrative Information For the year ended 30 June 2022
| Charity Name | CURE International UK | CURE International UK | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Charity Registration | CURE International UK was registered with the Charity Commission on 21 November 2002. The | ||
| registration number is 1094705. | |||
| Company Registration | CURE International UK is a company limited by guarantee, with company registration number | ||
| 4268644. | |||
| Registered Office | CURE International UK, The Royal College of Surgeons of England, 35-43 Lincoln's Inn Fields, | ||
| London WC2A 3PE. | |||
| Affiliation | CURE International UK is a sister organisation of CURE International Inc, the leading provider | ||
| of specialist paediatric surgical care in the developing world. | |||
| Governing Document | CURE International UK’s governing document is the Memorandum and Articles of Association | ||
| dated 10 August 2001, as amended on 25thJune 2015 to include Training and Research as a | |||
| Charitable Activity. | |||
| Objectives | CURE International UK transforms the lives of children with disabilities in the developing world | ||
| through surgery and compassionate care. | |||
| Trustees | The Trustees who served during the year | or who were serving at the date of this report were: | |
| John O’Dowd | FRCS Orth (Chair) | ||
| Professor Christopher Lavy OBE, MD, MCh, FCS FRCS | |||
| Rosemary Livingstone | |||
| Mervyn Thomas CMG | |||
| Louis Reid | |||
| Jheryl Cabey | |||
| Timothy Guy Perkin (Appointed 16 |
March 2022) | ||
| Key Management | Those in charge of planning, directing, controlling, running and operating the Charity, including | ||
| Personnel | those members of staff who are the senior management personnel to whom the trustees have | ||
| delegated significant authority or responsibility in the day-to-day running of the charity, are | |||
| the Chair and | the Chief Executive Officer. | ||
| Bankers | Barclays Bank | ||
| 50 Pall Mall | |||
| London SW1A 1QD | |||
| Independent Examiner | Christine Cheung-Poston ACCA | ||
| Flat 48, Samford House | |||
| Charlotte Terrace | |||
| Islington, London N1 0JF | |||
| Solicitors | Howard Dellar | ||
| Lee Bolton Monier-Williams | |||
| 1, The Sanctuary | |||
| Westminster | |||
| London SW1P 3JT |
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CURE International UK
Foreword by the Chairman Mr. John O ’Dowd FRCS
CURE International UK (CURE UK) is an independent UK charity providing fundraising and project support to the CURE International Network, working to transform the lives of children with correctable disabilities through surgery and compassionate care.
Luke 9:2 tells us that Jesus ‘sent them out to heal the sick and proclaim the kingdom of God.’ In response, CURE’s mission is to reach and heal more children living with disabling conditions like clubfoot, bowed legs, cleft lips, untreated burns, and hydrocephalus. We do this through a global network of eight paediatric surgical hospitals that serve children.
CURE Children’s Hospitals are world-class facilities with highly trained surgeons and caregivers providing specialised care for children with disabilities. From pre-surgery evaluation, to surgeries, physiotherapy and mobility device fitting, children receive comprehensive, transformational care.
CURE treats children with a variety of disabling conditions that often go uncared for in
countries that have a lack of access to resources. Without treatment, these children are more vulnerable, often in pain, and left on the fringes of society. Furthermore, our staff is trained to reflect kingdom values in their work and to seek opportunities to share God’s love in word and deed. We are an organisation motivated by faith, but driven by science and medicine, CURE Hospitals are there for all people, and serve children regardless of gender, ethnicity or religion.
In order to provide sustainable, long-term solutions for the 9 million children living with disabilities in the countries where CURE serves, we train surgeons, medical professionals and partner with local pastors. We strive to not only provide the highest standard of care, but to train others to do the same.
Curing a child with a disability goes way beyond physical healing. As well as reducing child mortality rates, eliminating or alleviating a disability gives the child the chance to lead a productive and independent life. Curing a child's disability significantly impacts the health, education, livelihood, social inclusion, and empowerment of that child at individual, family, and community levels. It eliminates a major obstacle for children already facing the challenges of growing up in an underserved area, and it contributes to the alleviation of poverty and social stigmatization for them and their families.
Fiscal Year 2022 still presented challenges fundraising during the tail end of the pandemic, however with the office now set up to work remotely if needed, the team was able to continue working even during periods of isolation. We still found that funding had become generally more limited from our partners, and this was compounded by Russia’s illegal invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. At a time when there are many obvious and deserving needs in the world, we have had to focus even further on our core mission and rely on our closest donors and partners to maintain our work. We are grateful for the generous support we have received during this time.
CURE International UK, continued to focus its work on three main partner hospitals, CURE Ethiopia, CURE Malawi and CURE Zimbabwe, in an effort to streamline our fundraising efforts, to create as much impact as possible with the funds raised, and for this impact to be tangible for our donors.
Our single most important priority remained supporting the CURE Children’s Hospital of Zimbabwe through its first year of activity, and in May 2022 the hospital celebrated one year of service having completed 2,389 outpatient visits and performed 578 surgical procedures. By all measures, CURE’s newest hospital — and the country’s first and only paediatric orthopaedic hospital — has far exceeded expectations for its first full year in operation. We are honoured to be a part of this ground-breaking work, serving the people of Zimbabwe.
Last year, CURE International UK received a generous legacy donation for the BEIT CURE Children’s Hospital of Malawi. Working with the hospital’s leadership, we have carefully devised a plan of expenditure to best support CURE Malawi’s staff and patient needs, and to honour the donor’s thoughtful legacy. We are excited to roll out this project in the new financial year.
In December 2021, CURE International UK was selected again to take part in the Big Give Christmas Challenge, where we reached our target and raised over £14,000 towards the CURE Malawi Mobile Clinic programme in 2022. We are extremely grateful to our donors giving so generously to this campaign, directly supporting mobile clinic outreach in Malawi.
After a year off due to the pandemic, in December 2021 we were able to hold our CURE Carols by Candlelight Service. It was a real delight to invite, once again, our friends, family, donors and partners to celebrate Christmas and the work of CURE, at the unique Chapel Royal of St Peter ad Vincula, HM Tower of London.
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CURE International UK
Foreword by the Chairman Mr. John O ’Dowd FRCS
Gratefully, during our annual general meeting in December 2021, all board members committed to another year of serving on the board of trustees. Trustees also continued their search for individuals to grow the board, and in March 2022 we welcomed Tim Perkin.
We finished FY22 in a stable position, despite various aftershocks of the pandemic and the war in Ukraine. The board felt that the strategic choice to focus on specific areas of the CURE Network to support was working well and therefore decided to continue this into the new financial year. CURE UK will continue supporting its close hospital partners in order to best serve our own, and the charitable aims of our donors, to provide impactful assistance to our beneficiaries.
CURE UK will continue to support projects which include the direct provision of surgical services, capital expenditure for hospital equipment and buildings, and partnership development for research and training, all to help augment and improve access to paediatric surgical services in low- and middle-income countries.
I would like to thank our donors for their faithful and generous support, helping us provide hope and healing to thousands of children in some of the world’s most under resourced places.
We are grateful to our partner, CURE International, for their unwavering support and encouragement. It is an honour to serve the CURE network and we are excited for the year ahead, which we can already see is presenting new and exciting projects to improve access to healthcare for children with correctable disabilities across the globe.
Mr. John O’Dowd FRCS Chairman
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CURE International UK
Annual Report of the Trustees For the year ended 30 June 2022
The Trustees, who are also Directors of CURE International UK (‘CURE UK’), submit their annual report and the financial statements of CURE UK for the year ended 30 June 2022. The financial statements have been prepared in the format prescribed by the Companies Act 2006, the Statement of Recommended Practice: Accounting and Reporting by Charities (SORP2015 (FRS102)) and the Financial Reporting Standard 102. The legal and administrative information set out earlier in this document forms part of this report. This report also constitutes a directors’ report required by section 415 of the Companies Act 2006 as all Trustees of a charity company are directors.
1. Structure, Governance & Management
1.1. Trustees
The Trustees meet four times a year to discuss a full range of matters relating to strategic planning and development, grantmaking, governance and finance.
The Trustees have also established a Finance Sub Committee which meets quarterly with the external accountant, CURE UK CEO, CURE International COO and CFO.
CURE International UK’s partner organisation based in Michigan, USA; CURE International, is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organisation. In order to promote transparency and partnership the CURE UK Chair sits on the board of trustees for CURE International as non-voting member.
1.2 Trustee Recruitment
New appointments commence with a detailed Trustee Job Description and Person Specification being approved by the Board. This includes the identified skills, experience and expertise that would be beneficial to the Charity. Trustees then use existing networks of contacts in order to recruit the individual who best fits the specification.
1.3 Trustee induction
The induction process for any individual newly-appointed to the board of Trustees comprises an initial meeting with at least two of the Trustees (whenever possible one of these two Trustees being the Chair) and receipt of copies of:
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The Memorandum and Articles of Association
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The most recent financial statements
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The Charity Commission’s guidance ‘The Essential Trustee’
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The induction process also includes a visit to a CURE Hospital
The Trustees delegate day to day management to Flora Gibbons, the Chief Executive Officer.
1.4 Risk Management
The Trustees acknowledge that they have a responsibility for the identification and proper management of risks faced by CURE UK in achieving its primary aims. The Trustees have therefore assessed the major risks to which CURE UK is exposed, in particular those relating to the specific operational areas of CURE UK, its investments and its finances. The Trustees believe that, by monitoring reserve levels, by ensuring that controls exist over key financial systems, and by examining the operational risks faced by CURE UK, they have established effective systems and procedures to manage those risks.
| Risk | Management |
|---|---|
| Loss of key staff, potential loss of income as attention is redirected to recruitment and training |
• A full complement of trained staff is now in place • A six-month review takes place for each staff member • Investment in the professional development of staff through internal and external training |
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CURE International UK
Annual Report of the Trustees For the year ended 30 June 2022
| Risk | Management |
|---|---|
| Expenditure: the potential for a significant increase in operational expenditure |
• Trustees approve an annual budget and ensure authorisation of expenditure is in accordance with the agreed financial control policy • Quarterly management accounts are prepared and reviewed on a timely basis and appropriate action taken as necessary • Monthlychecks and reconciliation are carried out byan external accountant |
| Funding: insufficient unrestricted income to cover unrestricted expenses |
• Annual business planning process to match budgeted expenses with forecast income • Quarterly fundraising reviews to identify shortfalls and mitigations • Reserves policy and position reviewed regularly • Management accounts reviewed quarterly by the Board • Board and Executive work closely on monitoring income impacts of Covid-19, and adjusting expenditures to match |
| Reputational Risk: | • Trustee induction and training, including safeguarding policies needed when visiting CURE Hospitals. • Appropriate training and briefing of ambassadors or patrons associated with CURE UK when carrying our CURE UK related activities • Trustee register of interests is taken once a year in conjunction with our conflict of intertest policy. • Trustee indemnity policy added to CURE UK charity insurance to mitigate any financial implications. |
| Potential liabilities | We ensure that insurance policies are up-to-date, including employer’s and public liability. CURE UK is fully compliant with regulatory requirements and has been accepted by The Fundraising Regulator. Our policies are including: • Data Handling • Consent • Charity/Company Status Statement • Complaints Policy • Vulnerable Persons Policy • Whistleblowing Policy • Anti-Fraud Policy • Global Child Protection Policy and Safeguarding Policy • Equal Opportunities Policy • Vulnerable Persons Policy • Trustees Conflict of Interests Policy The above policies have been made freely available to the public on our website: uk.cure.org |
| Funds to overseas bodies | We have developed a range of controls to ensure that funds reach our intended beneficiaries, including: • Restricted funds are transferred to CURE International in accordance with donor wishes • Use an independent international funds transfer service which is safe and secure to send funds to CURE International, or where necessary directly to CURE Hospitals or partner organisation. |
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CURE International UK
Annual Report of the Trustees For the year ended 30 June 2022
| • • Visits to overseas projects are carried out where possible by Trustees and staff to inspect grants with a value of £50,000 or more • Reports detailing grant implementations are made available to the Board • Where requested receipts of invoices and/or photographic evidence, together with reports of patients’ data and hospital figures, are compiled. This complies with the mandatoryrequirements as set out byourgrant makers and fundingbodies |
|
|---|---|
2. Activities & Strategies
In preparing this report, we have complied with the duty in section 4 of the Charities Act 2011 to have due regard to public benefit guidance published by the UK Charity Commission and have sought to demonstrate that CURE UK provides identifiable benefits which relate directly to its aims as stated in its Memorandum and Articles of Association and which outweigh any potential detriment or harm. Further, the benefits are publicly available to all and are not in any way restricted to those able to pay. Any private benefits to Trustees and members of CURE UK are incidental.
CURE’s mission: to heal the sick and proclaim the kingdom of God.
CURE UK is a member of the international consortium of organisations that is the CURE International Network, which together is a leading provider of surgical care to children suffering from correctable conditions in the developing world. The primary activity of CURE revolves around the eradication of preventable disability through surgical care. Whilst CURE International is the heart of global operations, CURE International UK is the centre of UK and European operations, leading strategic partnerships such as with the University of Oxford’s world-leading Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, and fundraising through UK channels to dramatically improve the delivery and sustainability of paediatric orthopaedic, neuro and reconstructive surgery in the countries where we work.
Today, 5 billion people do not have access to safe, affordable surgical care and this access is worse in low-and middleincome countries. This results in treatable disabilities becoming permanent debilitating conditions, often with a lifetime of physical pain, shame, and isolation. The children we serve have conditions like clubfoot, bowed legs, cleft lips, untreated burns, and hydrocephalus. Without treatment, they have little hope for a future.
CURE hospitals work to identify patients suffering needlessly from treatable disabilities, advocate and educate communities regarding disability, and address the emotional needs of those burdened with disability. CURE then provides free medical, surgical and rehabilitative care for these children at our speciality paediatric hospitals, while training local health workers to elevate the quality and accessibility of care in each country. All of this is done in an environment where they are treated with love and dignity, often for the first time.
Since opening our first hospital in 1998, CURE has ministered to the needs of patients and families during more than 5,300,000 patient visits and 315,000 surgical procedures and trained over 20,000 healthcare workers through our hospitals and health programmes, serving in 42 countries across the globe. CURE is a Christian organisation, which is motivated by faith, and driven by science and medicine. We are there for all people regardless of religion, gender, ethnicity or ability to pay.
3. Achievements and Performance
This year, despite still working in a challenging fundraising climate, CURE UK was able to still provide consistent and impactful support to the CURE Network, especially to our main partner hospitals in Ethiopia, Malawi and Zimbabwe.
This year we set out to stabilise our income and create a stronger identity for CURE International UK within the CURE network, in order to better serve our beneficiaries. We achieved this in concentrating on a select number partner hospitals, allowing us to deliver more tangible project activities as well as communications for our donors. We were able to grow the board with the addition of a new trustee Mr Tim Perkin. Finally, we were able to deliver a successful Christmas Appeal via The Big Give Christmas Challenge, and host our annual donor event, the CURE Carols by Candlelight Service.
This year has been a return to form and we look forward to a period of growth in 2023.
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CURE International UK
Annual Report of the Trustees For the year ended 30 June 2022
The Trustees would like to thank some of generous supporters, to whom we are extremely grateful:
-
The Bryan Guinness Charitable Trust, The Souter Charitable Trust, The Kilpatrick Fraser Charitable Trust, The Caldbeck Christian Trust and The Maurice and Hilda Laing Charitable Trust.
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Our church partners, namely; Old Parish & St Pauls Church of Scotland (Galashiels), Birchley St Mary’s Third World Group, Hillside Church (Ripon) and St Edward, King and Martyr, Goathurst.
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All of our private donors who gave so generously throughout the year, supporting CURE UK and its children’s hospitals.
Our special thanks also go to Lady Frederick Windsor for being Royal Patron of CURE UK.
Finally, we are especially proud of the successful first year of activity for the CURE Children’s Hospital of Zimbabwe. Based in Bulawayo, it is the first and only hospital in the country which provides free, specialist orthopaedic and rehabilitative care for children with musculoskeletal conditions. This hospital is particularly dear to CURE UK and its donors. In February 2022, CURE International honoured, CURE UK Trustee Prof. Chris Lavy and The Beit Trust for their remarkable contributions to paediatric health in Africa, with the newly named Chris Lavy Surgical Centre, built with a grant from The Beit Trust, at the CURE Children’s Hospital of Zimbabwe .
4. Financial Review
Funding for CURE UK comes from a variety of UK sources including, statutory funding, trusts and foundations, churches and rotary networks, major donors and regular supporters, corporates and events.
4.1 Financial Activity and Financial Position
The Statement of Financial Activities and Balance Sheet can be found on pages 11 and 12. CURE UK’s reserves increased by £227,895 during the year (2021 – decreased by £24,587). The balance sheet shows total net assets of £323,480 (2021: £95,585).
Included in total funds are amounts totalling £266,729 (2021: £52,776) which are restricted. These monies have been raised for, and their use restricted to, specific purposes, as specified by donors. Full details of restricted funds can be found in note 9 to the accounts together with an analysis of movements in the year.
4.2 Reserves Policy
The Trustees have examined the requirements for free reserves, ie those unrestricted funds not invested in tangible fixed assets. The Trustees consider that, given the nature of CURE UK’s work, free reserves should be equivalent to approximately 3 months’ operational expenditure. The Trustees are of the opinion that this provides sufficient flexibility to cover temporary shortfalls in income and will allow CURE UK to cope and respond to unforeseen emergencies whilst specific action plans are implemented. At 30 June 2022 CURE UK had net free reserves of £55,419 (2021: £40,811) as follows:
| Total reserves Less: restricted funds Less: unrestricted fixed assets used for the continuing work of CURE UK Free reserves Free reserves requirement: 3 months budgeted routine expenditure |
2022 £ 323,480 (266,729) (1,332) 55,419 35,000 |
2021 £ 95,585 (52,776) (1,998) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| 40,811 | |||
| 35,000 | |||
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CURE International UK
Annual Report of the Trustees For the year ended 30 June 2022
4.3 Investment Policy
Funds in excess of immediate requirement are placed on bank deposit account.
4.4 Pay Policy
The pay of all staff, including the Chief Executive, is reviewed annually by the Board. It is our expectation that we will continue to benchmark staff benefits against staff performing similar roles in similar charities and will take into consideration the finances of the charity at the time.
5. Plans for Future Periods
In FY23 CURE International UK plans to continue fundraising to support the CURE Children’s Hospitals of Ethiopia, Malawi and Zimbabwe as priority partner hospitals.
We will continue to support other ad hoc fundraising needs for other CURE Hospitals if needed, but in an effort to be strategic in our fundraising with a limited number of staff, we must condense the number of projects we are working on. We will of course honour donations from individuals who would like their gifts to be used at certain hospitals.
In FY23 we will begin our spend out of the CURE Malawi Legacy Fund, will we expect to run into FY24. This project will support CURE Malawi’s surgeons, as well as large items of hospital capital expenditure, in order to improve and expand its services, so it can reach and heal more children with treatable disabilities.
CURE UK plans to continue to grow its working relationship with CURE International, working more closely with leadership in order to better serve the CURE Network. CURE International is keen to develop this relationship too in order to achieve our shared mission.
We will continue to foster and develop relationships with UK institutions, including The Royal College of Surgeons of England and the University of Oxford University to augment training and research at CURE partner hospitals.
Unfortunately, we were unable to arrange a CURE Hospital visit for board members who have not visited a hospital yet, so we would like to do this in FY23. This will ideally be a trip to CURE Malawi so board members can also carry out reporting on the CURE Malawi Legacy Fund project. The CURE International UK staff will also plan to visit CURE Zimbabwe, to visit the hospital for the first time, to report on project activities, as well as to meet with hospital leadership to discuss their needs and how we can support them best.
The board will continue its search for potential new trustees, to expand the board in numbers and expertise.
Overall, we plan that in FY23 we can work on strategic growth for CURE International UK. This will be discussed at quarterly board meetings, with a proposal to work on a new strategic plan for CURE International UK.
6. Statement of responsibilities of the trustees
The trustees (who are also directors of CURE UK for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Trustees’ annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
Company law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to:
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Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently
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Observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP
9
CURE International UK
Annual Report of the Trustees For the year ended 30 June 2022
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Make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent
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State whether applicable UK Accounting Standards and statements of recommended practice have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements
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Prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity will continue in operation
The Trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the charitable company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
The report of the Trustees has been prepared in accordance with the special provisions applicable to companies’ subject to the small companies’ regime.
7. Approval
The report of the Trustees was approved by the Trustees on 24 March 2023 and signed on its behalf by:
Mr. John O’Dowd Chairman
10
CURE International UK
Independent examiner's report to the Trustees of CURE International UK
I report on the accounts of Cure International for the year ended 30 June 2022 set out on pages 12 to 21.
Respective responsibilities of Directors and Examiner
The Directors are responsible for the preparation of the accounts. The Directors consider that an audit is not required for this year under section 144(2) of the Charities Act 2011 (“the 2011 Act”) and that an independent examination is needed. The Charity’s gross income exceeds £250,000 and I am qualified to undertake the examination by being a qualified member of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants.
Having satisfied myself that the Charity is not subject to audit under company law and is eligible for independent examination, it is my responsibility to:
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examine the accounts under section 145 of the 2016 Act);
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to follow the procedures laid down in the general Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the 2016 Act; and
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to state whether particular matters have come to my attention.
Basis of independent examiner's report
My examination was carried out in accordance with the general Directions given by the Charity Commission. An examination includes a review of the accounting records kept by the charity and a comparison of the accounts presented with those records. It also includes consideration of any unusual items or disclosures in the accounts, and seeking explanations from you as Directors concerning any such matters. The procedures undertaken do not provide all the evidence that would be required in an audit and consequently no opinion is given as to whether the accounts present a 'true and fair view' and the report is limited to those matters set out in the statement below.
Independent examiner's statement
I have completed my examination. I confirm that no matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe:
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accounting records were not kept in respect of the Company as required by section 386 of the 2006 Act; or
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the accounts do not accord with those records; or
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the accounts do not comply with the accounting requirements of section 396 of the 2006 Act other than any requirement that the accounts give a ‘true and fair view which is not a matter considered as part of an independent examination; or
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the accounts have not been prepared in accordance with the methods and principles of the Statement of Recommended Practice for accounting and reporting by charities.
I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached.
Christine Cheung-Poston ACCA
24 March 2023
11
CURE International UK
Statement of Financial Activities (incorporating the income and expenditure account) For the year ended 30 June 2022
| Note Income from: 2 Donations and legacies Other trading activities Investments Total Income Expenditure on: Raising funds Charitable activities 3 Total Expenditure Net gains/(losses) on investments Net income/(expenditure) 4 Tax payable 5 Net income/(expenditure) after tax Transfers between funds 9 Other recognised gains/(losses) Net movement in funds Total funds brought forward Total funds carried forward |
Unrestricted Funds 2022 £ 115,332 445 65 |
Restricted Funds 2022 £ 541,096 - - 541,096 - 327,143 327,143 - 213,953 - 213,953 - - 213,953 52,776 266,729 |
Total 2022 £ 656,428 445 65 656,938 41,352 387,691 429,043 - 227,895 - 227,895 - - 227,895 95,585 323,480 |
Unrestricted Funds 2021 £ 87,463 - 46 |
Restricted Funds 2021 £ 193,547 - - 193,547 - 206,071 206,071 - (12,524) - (12,524) 315 - (12,209) 64,985 52,776 |
Total 2021 £ 281,010 - 46 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 115,842 | 87,509 | 281,056 | ||||||
| 41,352 60,548 101,900 - 13,942 - 13,942 - - 13,942 42,809 56,751 |
39,627 59,945 |
39,627 266,016 |
||||||
| 99,572 | 305,643 | |||||||
| - | - | |||||||
| (12,063) | (24,587) | |||||||
| - | - | |||||||
| (12,063) (315) - |
(24,587) - - |
|||||||
| (12,378) 55,187 |
(24,587) 120,172 |
|||||||
| 42,809 | 95,585 | |||||||
All of the above results are derived from continuing activities. There were no other recognised gains or losses other than those stated above. Movements in funds are disclosed in Note 9 to the financial statements.
12
CURE International UK
Balance Sheet As at 30 June 2022
| Fixed Assets Tangible Assets 6 Current Assets Debtors 7 Cash At Bank And In Hand Creditors - Amounts Falling Due Within One Year 8 Net Current Assets Net Assets Represented By: Restricted Funds 9 Unrestricted Income Funds Total Funds |
Unrestricted Funds 2022 £ 1,332 21,901 36,571 58,472 3,053 55,419 56,751 - 56,751 56,751 |
Restricted Funds 2022 £ - - 266,729 266,729 - 266,729 266,729 266,729 - 266,729 |
Total 2022 £ 1,332 21,901 303,300 325,201 3,053 322,148 323,480 266,729 56,751 323,480 |
Total 2021 £ 1,998 20,270 77,161 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 97,431 3,844 |
||||||
| 93,587 | ||||||
| 95,585 | ||||||
| 52,776 42,809 |
||||||
| 95,585 | ||||||
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the special provisions relating to companies subject to the small companies regime within Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006.
The company is entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 for the year ended 30 June 2022 and no notice requiring an audit has been deposited under section 476.
The Trustees acknowledge their responsibilities for:
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ensuring that the company keeps accounting records which comply with section 386 of the Companies Act 2006
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preparing financial statements which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company as at the end of each financial period and of its profit or loss for the financial period in accordance with the requirements of sections 394 and 395 and which otherwise comply with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 relating to financial statements, so far as is applicable to the company.
These financial statements were approved by the Trustees on 24 March 2023 and signed on their behalf by:
Mr. John O’Dowd Chairman
Company registration number: 4268644
13
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022
CURE International UK
1. Accounting Policies
CURE International (UK) is a charitable company limited by guarantee and is incorporated in the United Kingdom. The registered office address is The Royal College of Surgeons of England, 35-43 Lincoln’s Inn Fields, London WC2A 3PE. The principal accounting policies adopted, judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty in the preparation of the financial statements are as follows:
Basis of accounting
The financial statements have been prepared under the Companies Act 2006 and in accordance with the Charities Statement of Recommended Practice (Charities SORP (FRS 102)) and Financial Reporting Standard 102 (FRS 102). The financial statements are drawn up on the historical cost basis of accounting.
The Charity meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102.
Going Concern
There are no material uncertainties about the Charity’s ability to continue as a going concern and accordingly the accounts have been drawn up on a going concern basis.
Income recognition
Voluntary income and donations (including legacies) are accounted for once the Charity has entitlement to the income, it is probable the income will be received and the amount of income receivable can be reliably measured. Income from the recovery of tax on gift aided donations is accounted for in the period to which the relevant donation is received. Grant income is recognised on a receivable basis.
Interest on funds held on deposit is included when receivable and the amount can be measured reliably by the Charity; this is normally upon notification of the interest paid or payable by the bank.
Expenditure recognition
Expenditure is accrued as soon as a liability is considered probable, and the amount of obligation can be measured reliably. Longer term liabilities are discounted to present value. The Charity is not registered for VAT and accordingly expenditure includes VAT where appropriate.
Expenditure included in Raising Funds includes amounts incurred in obtaining grants and other donations.
Charitable expenditure includes those costs in fulfilling the Charity’s principal objects, as outlined in the Report of the Trustees. Charitable expenditure includes governance costs and an apportionment of support costs. Governance costs comprise all costs involving the public accountability of the Charity and its compliance with regulation and good practice. These costs include costs related to the independent examination and legal fees.
Support costs are allocated to charitable, fundraising and governance activities on the following bases:
-
Staff costs: time basis
-
Office costs and premises & equipment: time basis.
Rentals under operating leases are charged as incurred over the term of the lease.
Grants payable are payments made to third parties in the furtherance of the charitable objects of the Charity. In the case of an unconditional grant offer this is accrued once the recipient has been notified of the grant award. The notification gives the recipient a reasonable expectation that they will receive the one-year or multi-year grant. Grants awards that are subject to the recipient fulfilling performance conditions are only accrued when the recipient has been notified of the grant and any remaining unfulfilled condition attaching to that grant is outside of the control of the Charity.
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Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022
CURE International UK
1. Accounting Policies (continued)
Provisions for grants are made when the intention to make a grant has been communicated to the recipient but there is uncertainty as to the timing of the grant or the amount of grant payable.
The provision for a multi-year grant is recognised at its present value where settlement is due over more than one year from the date of the award, there are no unfulfilled performance conditions under the control of the Charity that would permit the Charity to avoid making the future payment(s), settlement is probable and the effect of discounting is material. The discount rate used is the average rate of investment yield in the year in which the grant award is made. This discount rate is regarded by the trustees as providing the most current available estimate of the opportunity cost of money reflecting the time value of money to the Charity.
The Charity makes contributions to defined contribution pension schemes for eligible employees. The assets of the schemes are held separately from these of the Charity in an independently organised fund. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable under the scheme by the Charity to the fund. The Charity has no liability under the scheme other than for the payment of these contributions.
Tangible Fixed Assets
The cost of furniture, fittings and equipment, less any expected residual value, is depreciated at 33% on a straight line basis. The cost of individual items of less than £250 are not capitalised but are expensed in the period of purchase.
Debtors
Debtors are included at the settlement amount due. Prepayments are valued at the amount prepaid.
Cash at bank and in hand
Cash at bank and in hand includes cash and short term highly liquid investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of opening of the deposit.
Creditors and provisions
Creditors and provisions are recognised where the Charity has a present obligation arising from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of funds to a third party and the amount due to settle the obligation can be measured or estimated reliably. Creditors and provisions are recognised at their settlement amount.
Foreign Currencies
Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rate if exchange ruling at the date of transaction. Exchange differences are taken into account in arriving at the net income or expenditure for the year.
Fund accounting
The funds held by the Charity are either:
-
Unrestricted general funds - these are funds which can be used in accordance with the charitable objects at the discretion of the trustees.
-
Restricted funds - these are funds that can only be used for particular restricted purposes within the objects of the charity. Restrictions arise when specified by the donor or when funds are raised for particular restricted purposes.
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CURE International UK
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022
2. Income
| 2. Income | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Donations & legacies Donations & grants Income tax reclaimed Legacies Other trading activities Fundraising events (ticket sales, auctions etc) Investments Bank Interest Total |
Unrestricted Funds 2022 £ Restricted Funds 2022 £ 82,711 350,289 11,420 - 21,201 190,807 115,332 541,096 445 - 65 - 115,842 541,096 |
Total 2022 £ 433,000 11,420 212,008 656,428 445 65 656,938 |
Total 2021 £ 260,911 12,169 7,931 |
|||
| 281,011 - 46 |
||||||
| 281,057 | ||||||
3. Expenditure
3a. Fundraising
| Fundraising | Direct costs £ 7,046 |
Support costs (note 3c) £ 34,306 |
Unrestricted Funds 2022 £ 41,352 |
Restricted Funds 2022 £ - |
Total 2022 £ 41,352 |
Total 2021 £ 39,627 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3b. Charitable Activities
| Charitable Giving £ Support costs (note 3c) £ In support of the work at CURE Children’s hospitals, in accordance with donors’ wishes 324,643 60,085 In support of the CURE Clubfoot Early Detection and Adherence Project to strengthen training and delivery capacity in Low and Middle Income Countries 2,500 463 327,143 60,548 |
Unrestricted Funds 2022 £ 60,085 463 60,548 |
Restricted Funds 2022 £ 324,643 2,500 327,143 |
Total 2022 £ 384,728 2,963 |
Total 2021 £ 262,789 3,227 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 387,691 | 266,016 | |||||
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CURE International UK
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022
3. Expenditure (continued)
Recipients of direct charitable giving is analysed as follows:
| Unrestricted Funds 2022 £ CURE International - Other charitable institutions - 0 |
Restricted Funds 2022 £ 278,467 48,676 327,143 |
Total 2022 £ 278,467 48,676 327,143 |
Total 2021 £ 203,571 2,500 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 206,071 | |||||
CURE UK utilises CURE International as a conduit to distribute restricted funds in accordance with donor wishes.
3c. Allocation of 2022 support & governance costs to charitable and fundraising activities
| Staff costs £ Office costs £ Premises & equipment £ Governance £ Fundraising/income generation (see note 3a) 26,389 4,066 3,851 - Charitable activities (see note 3b) 44,933 6,923 6,558 2,134 71,322 10,989 10,409 2,134 |
Total £ 34,306 60,548 |
|
|---|---|---|
| 94,854 |
Basis of allocation:
-
Staff costs: time basis
-
Office costs and premises & equipment: on basis of apportioned staff costs.
-
Governance: 100% to charitable activities
3d. Staff costs
Included within expenditure are the following staff costs of employed individuals:
| Wages and salaries Social security costs Pension costs Of which the following salaries and pension contributions were in relation to Key Management Personnel: Wages and salaries Pension costs |
2022 £ 67,333 2,343 1,646 71,322 41,333 1,053 42,386 |
2021 £ 68,083 2,684 1,653 72,420 40,000 1,013 41,013 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
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Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022
CURE International UK
3. Expenditure (continued)
The number of employed individuals during the year was 3 (2021: 4). No employee (2021: none) received payments in excess of £60,000 during the year.
3e. Trustee expenses
The expenses of nil (2021: 1) trustees amounting to £nil (2021: £69) in relation to training, travel & subsistence were met during the period.
4. Net Expenditure
Net expenditure is stated after (crediting)/charging:
| Depreciation – owned assets Independent Examiner’s remuneration Foreign exchange gains/(losses) |
Unrestricted Funds 2022 £ Restricted Funds 2022 £ 666 - 250 - (128) - |
Total 2022 £ 666 250 (128) |
Total 2021 £ 666 250 107 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5. Taxation
As a charity, CURE International UK is exempt from tax on income and gains falling within the provisions of the Corporation Taxes Act 2010 or the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 to the extent that these are applied to its charitable objects. No tax charges have arisen on the Charity.
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CURE International UK
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022
6. Tangible Fixed Assets
| 6. Tangible Fixed Assets | |
|---|---|
| Cost At 1 July 2021 Additions Disposals At 30 June 2022 Depreciation At 1 July 2021 Charge for Period Disposals At 30 June 2022 Net Book Value At 30 June 2022 At 30 June 2021 |
Fixtures, fittings & equipment £ 10,756 - |
| 10,756 | |
| 8,758 666 - |
|
| 9,424 | |
| 1,332 | |
| 1,998 |
All of the fixed assets are used for charitable purposes.
7. Debtors
| Gift Aid Tax receivable Other debtors |
2022 £ 9,800 12,101 21,901 |
2021 £ 16,926 3,344 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20,270 | ||||
8. Creditors – Amounts Falling Due Within One Year
| Other creditors including taxation and social security Accruals and deferred income |
2022 £ 1,303 1,750 3,053 |
2021 £ 2,094 1,750 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,844 | ||||
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CURE International UK
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022
9. Restricted Funds
9a Current Year
| 9a Current Year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 July | At 30 June | ||||
| 2021 | Income | Expenditure | Transfers | 2022 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Antonia Freeman Scholarship | 24,992 | - | - | - | 24,992 |
| CURE Children’s Hospital of Ethiopia | 7,855 | 36,167 | (36,167) | - | 7,855 |
| CURE Neuro Clinic, Ghana | 0 | 0 | |||
| CURE Children’s Hospital of Philippines | 0 | - | - | - | 0 |
| CURE Children’s Hospital of Uganda | 100 | 765 | (405) | - | 460 |
| CURE Children’s Hospital of Zimbabwe | 15,703 | 275,907 | (254,173) | - | 37,437 |
| Beit CURE Hospital Malawi | 2,352 | 223,200 | (31,909) | - | 193,643 |
| Beit CURE Children’s Hospital of Zambia | 1,774 | 2,557 | (1,989) | - | 2,342 |
| Hope Walks (formerly CURE Clubfoot) | 0 | 2,500 | (2,500) | - | 0 |
| Total | 52,776 | 541,096 | (327,143) | 0 | 266,729 |
| 9b Prior Year | |||||
| At 1 July | At 30 June | ||||
| 2020 | Income | Expenditure | Transfers | 2021 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Antonia Freeman Scholarship | 24,992 | - | - | - | 24,992 |
| CURE Children’s Hospital of Ethiopia | 8,189 | 20,585 | (19,931) | (988) | 7,855 |
| CURE Neuro Clinic Ghana | 0 | 14,145 | (14,145) | - | 0 |
| CURE Children’s Hospital of Philippines | 0 | - | - | - | 0 |
| CURE Children’s Hospital of Uganda | 235 | 9,540 | (9,675) | - | 100 |
| CURE Children’s Hospital of Zimbabwe | 0 | 128,343 | (113,673) | 1,033 | 15,703 |
| Beit CURE Children’s Hospital of Zambia | 1,993 | 2,311 | (2,800) | 270 | 1,774 |
| Beit CURE Hospital Malawi | 29,576 | 16,123 | (43,347) | - | 2,352 |
| Hope Walks (formerly CURE Clubfoot) | 0 | 2,500 | (2,500) | - | 0 |
| Total | 64,985 | 193,547 | (206,071) | 315 | 52,776 |
The transfers in 2020/21 were to correct historic errors.
Descriptions of the main restricted funds are as follows:
Antonia Freeman Scholarship: funds in support of an Orthopaedic Fellow at CURE Malawi
DFID/THET COOL partnership: funds received in support of research and training in trauma and musculoskeletal impairment
CURE Children’s Hospitals: funds received in support of life-saving and life-changing medical care for children at these hospitals
CURE Clubfoot: funds received in support of treatment and research of clubfoot in India and Sub-Saharan Africa.
Beit CURE Hospitals : funds received in support of life-saving and life-changing medical care for children at these hospitals.
African Clubfoot Training : funds received in support of treatment and research of clubfoot in in sub-Saharan Africa.
20
CURE International UK
Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 30 June 2022
10. Related Party Transactions
CURE UK utilises CURE International Inc as a conduit to distribute restricted funds in accordance with donor wishes. During the year ended 30 June 2022 £278,467 (2021: £203,571) was sent to CURE International.
Trustees made aggregate unrestricted donations of £3,243 (2021: £4,505) during the year.
11. Member’s Funds
CURE International UK is a company limited by guarantee without a share capital. Instead of a share capital, each member guarantees to pay not more than £10 in the event of the company's liquidation. The amount of the members' guarantee represents a contingent asset to the company which will crystallise only if the company goes into liquidation. As the company is a going concern, the members have no obligation to pay the sum guaranteed.
If on a winding up of the company there remains after satisfaction of all debts and liabilities any assets, they cannot be paid to or distributed among the members but will be transferred to CURE International.
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