Contents
AfA Trustees Annual Report (TAR) Objectives and activities Additional information (optional) Achievements and performance Additional information (optional) Financial review Additional information (optional) Structure, governance and management Additional information (optional) Reference and administrative details – Corporate trustees names of the directors at the date the report was approved Name of trustees holding title to property belonging to the charity Funds held as custodian trustees on behalf of others Declarations
AfA Trustees Annual Report (TAR)
From: April 1, 2024 To: December 31, 2024 Charity name: Asia for Animals Coalition Charity registration number: SCIO SC052485
| Asia for Animals Coalition | Registered Charity: SCIO SC052485 | info@asiaforanimals.com | Page 1
OOQ ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALMON The financi21 statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note I to the financial statements and comply with the charity's governing document. the Charities and Trustee Investment Iscotlandl Act 2CX)5, the Charities Accounts (Scotlandl Regulations 2CQ613s amended) and "Accounting and Reporting by Ch2rities= Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to Charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Stsndard appIlble in the UK and Republic of Ireland IFRS 1021" leffective l January 20191. Objectlves and actlvltles SORP reference Para 1.17 Summary of the purposes of the charity as set out in its governing document The Coalition is organized exclusively as a network of organizations working specifically for the protection of anim315 in and originating in Asia through developmental work, campaigns. advocacy. and practical assistance in order to improve the status and welfare of animals. Summary of the main activities in relation to those purposes for the public benefit, in particular. the activities, projects or services identif led in the accounts. Para 1.17 and 1.19 AfA provided support the member organizations in their campaigns and advocacy work to protect animals. AfA supported the drafting of appeal letters to State authorities and government agencies in 13 countries. developed issue based working groups with member organizations for collaboration and cross learning. organized event5 to bring together animal organizations and activists and expanded the Coalition to around 4CQ members The trustees have paid due regard to the Charity Commission guidance on public benefit regarding the activities they should undertake. statement confirming whether the trustees have had regard to the guidance issued by the Charity Commission on ublic benefit Para 1.18 l forAnlmat5 Coaltion l Reere Chartir. SCIO SCO524851 inf asiafot3nkna&iom I Page 2
OOQ ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALMON Additional information (optional) You may choose to include further statements where relevant about: SORP referenee Para 1.38 Policy on grant making Asia for Animals does not provide grants to organizations Policy on social investment including ro ram related investment Contribution made b volunteers Other Para 1.38 NIA Para 1.38 None l forAnlmat5 Coaltion l Reere Chartir. SCIO SCO524851 inf asiafot3nkna&iom I Page 3
OOQ ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALMON Achievements and performance SORP reference Para 1.20 Summary of the main achievements of the charity, identifying the difference the charity's work has made to the circumstances of its beneficiaries and any wider benefits to society as a whole. AfA brought together numerous animal organizations. animal activists and advocates together to create a stronger and cohesive movement through the following Working Groups. Farm Anlmal Coalltlon (FAQ In 2024. the Farm Animal Coalition IFACI reinforced its position as the leading regional platfomi for advancing the welfare of farmed animals across Asia. The year's highlight was the Asia Farm Animol Doy {AFAD) 2024. held in Vietnam and co-hosted with AVA International. The event brought together more than 4CQ participants representing over 160 organisations from 47 countries. marking one of the largest gatherings for fam) animal welfare in the region. FAC also published The Capacity ond Funding Landscape of the Animol Protection Movement in Asia report. a landmark resource endorsed and supported by 45 organisations. offering valuable insights into the cuffent challenges and opportunitie5 for the movement's growth. Building on this momentum. FAC initiated discussions wtth organisations from India. Indonesia. and Nepal to host regional events in coming years. further localising capacity-building and collaboration efforts. The coalition also facilitated partnerships beeen Vietnamese organisations and both governmental and non-governmentsl institutions. including introductions to VegFest organisers and the Dog l forAnlmat5 Coaltion l Reere Chartir. SCIO SCO524851 inf asiafot3nkna&iom I Page 4
OOQ ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALMON SORP reference and Cat Coalition IDACCI. enhancing cross-sector cooperation in the region. Capaclty In Anlmal Protectlon Coalltlon {CAPC) The Capacity in Animal Protection Coalition ICAPCI made significant stride5 in 2024 toward empowering organisations working to improve the welfare of animals in captivity. The coalition published The Capacity and Funding Landscape of the Animal Protection Movement in Asia report, which it later presented at a panel discussion at AFAD in Hanoi. CAPC launched monthly funding subgroup meetings. creating a space for member organisations to collectively set goals and ts¢kle financial sustsinability issues identified in the Asia Funding Landscape report. The coalition also developed a series of resource templates to strengthen organisational and programmatic capacity among mentee groups. Throughout the year. CAPC continued to provide one-on-one mentoring and tsrgeted organisational development support to member groups such as Animals Don't Speak Human Ilndonesial, Animal Welfare Corporote Partner5 Japan, The Civet Project. Voice of Animal Nepal. and Animal Law & Policy Network India. This tsilored support helped partners enhance their leadership structures. improve fundraising strategies. and implement effective project management systems. CAPC'S ongoing mentoring initiatives remain a cornerstone of AfA'5 wider effort to build long-term sustainability and professionalism in the regional animal protection movement l forAnlmat5 Coaltion l Reere Chartir. SCIO SCO524851 inf asiafot3nkna&iom I Page 5
OOQ ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALMON SORP reference Macaque Coalltlon IMACCI The Macaque Coalition IMACCI achieved key milestones in 2024 35 it advanced efforts to secure legal protection for macaques in Asia. A significant step forward wa5 the development of a Roadmop for Legal Protection for Long-tailed and Pig-tailed Macaques in Indonesi¢. a long-term initiative aimed at securing formal recognition of macaques, welfare needs in policy and practice. MACC also began building partnerships with Al tool developers to design an innovative triage system that helps organisations identify. prioritise, and respond to macaque-related welfare concems. including those arising f rom online content and human- macaque conflict. Planning commenced for International Macoque Week 2025. which will include educational exchanges and collaborative activities among member organisations. MACC also developed a mitigation plan to help the city of Kathmandu. Nepal. manage the growing issue of negative human-macaque interactions. Throughout the year. the coalition continued to advocate against macaque exploitation, including co-signing an appeal letter with Wildlife Friends Foundation Thailand to shut down the Samui Monkey Center due to severe welfare violations. MACC'S partiClP3tion in the 9th Asian Primate Symposium (2024) further strengthened its visibility and leadership in regional primate protection efforts. Dog and Cat Welfare Coalition IDACCI 2024 was a year of renewal and strengthened collaboration for the Dog and Cat Welfare Coalition IDACC). With new leadership and coordination, DACC reconnected with its member organisations across l forAnlmat5 Coaltion l Reere Chartir. SCIO SCO524851 inf asiafot3nkna&iom I Page 6
OOQ ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALMON SORP reference Asia and welcomed new participants into the neork. The coalition facilitsted collaborative action among member organisations campaigning to end the dog and cat meat trade in Vietnam. helping to map out strategies and ensure alignment across ongoing advocacy efforts. DACC also coordinated appe31 letters and ststements directed to national and local govemments. including an appeal to the Government of Bali. Indonesia. addressing planned mass culling of stray and community dogs. In addition to its policy engagement. DACC worked closely with disaster- affected organis3tions in the region to circulate appeals for assistsnce and strengthen regional solidarity- DACC'S revitalisation in 2024 has laid the foundation for more coordinated advocacy. resource sharing, and strategic campaigning for companion animal welfare across Asia. Soclal Medla Anlmal Cruelty Coalltlon ISMACC} The Social Media Animal Cruelty Coalition ISMACCI continued its pioneering work in 2024 as the global leader tstkling the growing issue of online animal cruelty content. The coalition Solidif led partner5hip5 With major platform5 by becoming an off icial partner in the Trusted Flagger Scheme5 for YouTube and TikTok. allowing SMACC to directly report and influence the removal of hamful content. In collaboration with TikTok, SMACC played an instrumentsl role in developing the platform's Animal Welfore Safety Center, a landmark resource to educate users and promote ethical online behaviour. SMACC published a major research report on l forAnlmat5 Coaltion l Reere Chartir. SCIO SCO524851 inf asiafot3nkna&iom I Page 7
OOQ ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALMON SORP reference °fake rescue" cruelty content. the findings of which informed policy dialogue with social media platfomis and regulators. The coalition also released an extensive NGO Toolkit on its website. providing practical resource" for org3nis3tions advocating 2gainrt online animal cruelty- Beyond platform partnerships. SMACC contributed expert input to the European Commission s study on Trusted Flaggers and worked closely with Of¢om (UK) on implementing the Online Safety Act. ensuring that animal welfare is explicitly represented in digitsl policy. Membership expanded to 31 organisations, supported by new subgroups focusing on legislative advocacy and public education. SMACC'S accomplishments in 2024 have significantly advanced global recognition of online cruelty as a critical animal welfare issue and positioned AfA as a key stskeholder in shaping humane digitsl spaces. Pollcy Coalltlon (APQ In 2024. the Policy Coalition advanced the integration of animal welfare within international and regional policy frameworks by strengthening member5, acce55 to global platforms and re50urce5. It guided several organizations through accreditation processes with UNEP and ECOSOC. collaborated with other regional networks under the World Federation for Animals to create 2 shared policy resource library. and supported the development of the Asia Pacific Animal Law Overview datsbase. The coalition also connected member groups with pro-bono legislative experts. contributed to global policy dialogues-including submissions to the Convention on Biologic31 Diver51 and case studies for COP 29-and l forAnlmat5 Coaltion l Reere Chartir. SCIO SCO524851 inf asiafot3nkna&iom I Page 8
OOQ ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALMON SORP reference began shaping strategies for sustsinable tourism that embed animal welfare in the agendas of IUCN and the UN World Tourism Organization. Further. it initiated work on marine policy advocacy.12unched a monthly blog series featuring policy projects of member organizations. and began designing a skills development series to strengthen advocacy capacity. Through these efforts. the Policy Coalition has positioned AfA as a key regional voice linking animal welfare, law, and sustsinable development. Addltlonal Informatlon (optlonal) You may choose to include further statements where relevant about= l forAnlmat5 Coaltion l Reere Chartir. SCIO SCO524851 inf asiafot3nkna&iom I Page 9
| Achievements against objectives set | Para 1.41 |
|---|---|
| Performance of fundraising activities against objectives set |
Para 1.41 |
| Investment performance against objectives | Para 1.41 |
| Other |
Financial review
| Review of the charity’s financial position at the end of the period Para 1.21 The charity had unrestricted funds of £29,755 and restricted funds of £91,341 at the end of the period. |
Review of the charity’s financial position at the end of the period Para 1.21 The charity had unrestricted funds of £29,755 and restricted funds of £91,341 at the end of the period. |
Review of the charity’s financial position at the end of the period Para 1.21 The charity had unrestricted funds of £29,755 and restricted funds of £91,341 at the end of the period. |
|---|---|---|
| Statement explaining the policy for holding reserves stating why they are held Para 1.22 The charity holds reserves to allow for fluctuations in cashflow and the timing of incoming resources against the smooth delivery of its objectives. This equated to 6months of unrestricted expenditure in the accounting period. |
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| Amount of reserves held Para 1.22 |
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| Reasons for holding zero reserves Para 1.22 |
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| Details of fund materially in deficit Para 1.24 |
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| Explanation of any uncertainties about the charity continuing as a going concern |
Para 1.23 |
Additional information (optional)
You may choose to include further statements where relevant about:
The charity’s principal sources of funds Para 1.47 AfA’s income comes from the core member organization fees which is ~~es~~ (including any fundraising) based on a Tiered system. Few of the core member organizations provide
| Asia for Animals Coalition | Registered Charity: SCIO SC052485 | info@asiaforanimals.com | Page 10
OOQ ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALMON grants for the working groups and we apply to donors and foundations to raise funds. Investment policy and objectives including social investment olic ado ted A description of the principal risks facing the charit other Para 1.46 Para 1.46 Structure, governance and management Descri tion of chari 's trusts: Type of governing document.. for example. trust deed. memorandum and articles of association etc How is the charity constituted? for example limited company. unincor orated a55ociation. CIO Trustee selection methods including details of any constitutional provisions e.g. election to post or name of any person or body entitled to appoint one or more trustees Para 1.25 Trust Deed Para 1.25 SCIO- Scottish Charitsble Incorporated Organisation Para 1.25 Refer Clause 25 to 28 of AfA Constitution for detsils Summary of selection process is as below'.- I. BM05 are elected from among the CMOS who are eligible to stand up for election Only CMOS whose org is eligible to be on the Board can Submit a person - ie eligible only if their CMO Tier would fall into Tier 1. 2 or 3 of the annual membership fees of a CMO out-with the period of their waiver l AsLq tor Arbkna15 Co31On l Regtstered Chartiy. SCK) SCO524851 inf 256aforanlmal&corTr I Page 11
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Eligible CMOs are collated and all CMOs are given one vote per CMO to nominate their chosen board member organization.
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Successful top 5 CMOs submit a person who they wish to be eligible for the vote to sit on the UK Board
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The member contact submitted by the elected organizations are then approved as the members / trustees of the Board for the three year term
Additional information (optional)
You may choose to include further statements where relevant about:
| Policies and procedures adopted for the induction and training of trustees Para 1.51 ● Membership Code of Commitment ● Board spend Policy ● Privacy Policy These three policies are specific to the Board members. |
Policies and procedures adopted for the induction and training of trustees Para 1.51 ● Membership Code of Commitment ● Board spend Policy ● Privacy Policy These three policies are specific to the Board members. |
Policies and procedures adopted for the induction and training of trustees Para 1.51 ● Membership Code of Commitment ● Board spend Policy ● Privacy Policy These three policies are specific to the Board members. |
|---|---|---|
| The charity’s organisational structure and any wider network with which the charity works |
Para 1.51 | SCIO Two Tier Constitution Clause 7 of the Constitution The structure of the organization consists of: a) The MEMBERS – who have the right to participate in Member’s meetings, including any annual Member’s meeting, and have important powers under the Constitution. Members may be one of the following categories: a) BOARD MEMBER ORGANIZATIONS (BMOs) – representatives of which hold regular meetings and generally control the activities of the Organization; |
| Asia for Animals Coalition | Registered Charity: SCIO SC052485 | info@asiaforanimals.com | Page 12
OOQ ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALMON bl CORE MEMBER ORGANIZATIONS ICMOsl- who have the right to attend Members, meetings lincluding any annual Members. meeting) and have important powers (Decisions chart) under the Constitution.. and c) NETWORK MEMBER ORGANIZATIONS INMOS) - which are accepted into the Coalition on an ad hoc basis. They are not full Members of the Coalition. b) The BOARD - who hold regular meetings and generally control the activities of the organization. Each BMO shall nominate a person who will serve on the Board. as further set out at Clause 28. These persons shall act a5 the Charity Trustees. Relationshi other with an related artie5 Para 1.51 No Reference and admlnlstratlve detslls Chari name other name the chari uses Re istered charit number Charity s rinci al address Inde endent Examiner Asia for Animals Coalition AfA, AfA Coalition SC052485 W,arner Wilde Limited. 4 M.Iri old Drive. Bi:le Surre GU24 95F Trustee name Office lif any) Chairperson of the Board Date5 acted if not for whole Name of person lor body) entitled ear oint trustee lif an Core Member Organisations imals Asia Found,Ition l AsLq tor Arbkna15 Co31On l Regtstered Chartiy. SCK) SCO524851 inf 256aforanlmal&corTr I Page 13
Core Member Organisations Core Member Organisations Treasurer Core Member Organisations
Corporate trustees – names of the directors at the date the report was approved
~~P|~~ Director name n/a
Name of trustees holding title to property belonging to the charity
~~|~~ Trustee name n/a
Funds held as custodian trustees on behalf of others
Description of the assets held in this capacity Name and objects of the charity on whose behalf the assets are held and how this falls within the custodian charity’s objects Details of arrangements for safe custody and segregation of such assets from the charity’s own assets
Declarations
| Asia for Animals Coalition | Registered Charity: SCIO SC052485 | info@asiaforanimals.com | Page 14
OOQ ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALMON The trustees declare that they have approved the trustees, report above. Signed on behalf of the charity's trustees. CO-CEO CO-CEO Asia for Animals Coalition Asia for Animals Coalition Date: 2 December 2025 Date: 2 December 2025 l AsLq tor Arbkna15 Co31On l Regtstered Chartiy. SCK) SCO524851 inf 256aforanlmal&corTr I Page 15
ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALITION
INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT
TO THE TRUSTEES OF ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALITION
I report to the trustees on my examination of the financial statements of Asia for Animals Coalition (the charity) for the year ended 31 December 2024.
Responsibilities and basis of report
As the trustees of the charity you are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011.
I report in respect of my examination of the charity’s financial statements carried out under section 145 of the Charities Act 2011. In carrying out my examination I have followed the Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the Charities Act 2011.
Independent examiner's statement
Your attention is drawn to the fact that the charity has prepared the financial statements in accordance with the relevant version of the Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their financial statements in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) in preference to the Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice issued on 1 April 2005 which is referred to in the extant regulations but has now been withdrawn. I understand that this has been done in order for the financial statements to provide a true and fair view in accordance with UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice.
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I have completed my examination. I confirm that no matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe that in any material respect: 1 accounting records were not kept in respect of the charity as required by section 130 of the Charities Act 2011.
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2 the financial statements do not accord with those records; or
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3 the financial statements do not comply with the applicable requirements concerning the form and content of financial statements set out in the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 other than any requirement that the financial statements give a true and fair view, which is not a matter considered as part of an independent examination.
I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the financial statements to be reached.
Warner Wilde Limited Chartered Certified Accountants 4 Marigold Drive Bisley Surrey GU24 9SF Date: 3 December 2025
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ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALITION
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
| Unrestricted Restricted funds funds 2024 2024 Notes £ £ Income from: Donations and legacies 3 48,686 148,486 Charitable activities 4 28,247 - Investments 5 28 - Total income 76,961 148,486 Expenditure on: Raising funds 6 290 - Charitable activities 7 118,994 189,624 Total expenditure 119,284 189,624 Net income/(expenditure) (42,323) (41,138) Transfers between funds 28,121 (28,121) Other recognised gains and losses: Other losses 12 (860) - Net movement in funds (15,062) (69,259) Reconciliation of funds: Fund balances at 1 April 2024 44,817 160,600 Fund balances at 31 December 2024 29,755 91,341 |
Total Unrestricted Restricted funds funds 2024 2024 2024 £ £ £ 197,172 51,005 296,914 28,247 89,902 - 28 126 - 225,447 141,033 296,914 290 800 424 308,618 88,301 135,890 308,908 89,101 136,314 (83,461) 51,932 160,600 - - - (860) (7,115) - (84,321) 44,817 160,600 205,417 - - 121,096 44,817 160,600 |
Total 2024 £ 347,919 89,902 126 437,947 1,224 224,191 225,415 212,532 - (7,115) 205,417 - 205,417 |
|---|---|---|
The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year. All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities.
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ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALITION
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024
| 2024 Notes £ £ Current assets Debtors 13 - Cash at bank and in hand 191,770 191,770 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 14 (70,674) Net current assets 121,096 The funds of the charity Restricted income funds 17 91,341 Unrestricted funds 18 29,755 121,096 The financial statements were approved by the trustees on ......................... December 2, 2025 |
2024 £ 72,734 168,132 240,866 (35,449) |
£ 205,417 |
|---|---|---|
| 160,600 44,817 |
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| 205,417 | ||
Trustee
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ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALITION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1 Accounting policies
Charity information
Asia for Animals Coalition is a Scottish Charitable Incorporated Organisation.
1.1 Reporting period
The charity's financial statements for its first accounting period are presented for a period shorter than one year, The reason for using shorter period it to be able to move to the desired period end of 31 December in the next accounting period. As this is the first accounting period there are no comparative figures.
1.2 Accounting convention
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the charity's governing document, the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005, the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended), FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the Charities SORP "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)" (effective 1 January 2019). The charity is a Public Benefit Entity as defined by FRS 102.
The charity has taken advantage of the provisions in the SORP for charities not to prepare a Statement of Cash Flows.
The financial statements have departed from the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 only to the extent required to provide a true and fair view. This departure has involved following the Statement of Recommended Practice for charities applying FRS 102 rather than the version of the Statement of Recommended Practice which is referred to in the Regulations but which has since been withdrawn.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the charity. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
1.3 Going concern
At the time of approving the financial statements, the trustees have a reasonable expectation that the charity has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the trustees continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
1.4 Charitable funds
Unrestricted funds are available for use at the discretion of the trustees in furtherance of their charitable objectives.
Restricted funds are subject to specific conditions by donors or grantors as to how they may be used. The purposes and uses of the restricted funds are set out in the notes to the financial statements.
Endowment funds are subject to specific conditions by donors that the capital must be maintained by the charity.
1.5 Income
Income is recognised when the charity is legally entitled to it after any performance conditions have been met, the amounts can be measured reliably, and it is probable that income will be received.
Cash donations are recognised on receipt. Other donations are recognised once the charity has been notified of the donation, unless performance conditions require deferral of the amount. Income tax recoverable in relation to donations received under Gift Aid or deeds of covenant is recognised at the time of the donation.
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ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALITION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1 Accounting policies
(Continued)
Legacies are recognised on receipt or otherwise if the charity has been notified of an impending distribution, the amount is known, and receipt is expected. If the amount is not known, the legacy is treated as a contingent asset.
1.6 Expenditure
Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to transfer economic benefit to a third party, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement, and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.
Expenditure is classified by activity. The costs of each activity are made up of the total of direct costs and shared costs, including support costs involved in undertaking each activity. Direct costs attributable to a single activity are allocated directly to that activity. Shared costs which contribute to more than one activity and support costs which are not attributable to a single activity are apportioned between those activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources. Central staff costs are allocated on the basis of time spent, and depreciation charges are allocated on the portion of the asset’s use.
1.7 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
1.8 Financial instruments
The charity has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the charity's balance sheet when the charity becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and bank loans are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of operations from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
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ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALITION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1 Accounting policies
(Continued)
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the charity’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.
1.9 Employee benefits
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the charity is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
1.10 Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.
2 Critical accounting estimates and judgements
In the application of the charity’s accounting policies, the trustees are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
3 Income from donations and legacies
| Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | funds | funds | |||
| 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Grants | 48,686 | 148,486 | 197,172 | 51,005 | 296,914 | 347,919 |
4 Income from charitable activities
| Unrestricted | Unrestricted | |
|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | |
| 2024 | 2024 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Charitable activities | ||
| Membership Fee | 22,352 | 85,798 |
| Other income | 5,895 | 4,104 |
| 28,247 | 89,902 |
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ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALITION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
5 Income from investments
| Unrestricted | Unrestricted | |
|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | |
| 2024 | 2024 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Interest receivable | 28 | 126 |
6 Expenditure on raising funds
| Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | funds | funds | |||
| 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Fundraising | and publicity | |||||
| Advertising | 290 | - | 290 | 800 | 424 | 1,224 |
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ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALITION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
7 Expenditure on charitable activities
| Core activities FAC activities DACC activities SARCC activities SMACC activities Event activities APC activities 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 £ £ £ £ £ £ £ Direct costs Staff costs 128,626 - - - - - - Consultancy 48,803 - 8,086 32,920 24,980 9,796 11,218 Travel and subsitence 8,920 10,025 699 617 1,668 - 233 Sundry 3,389 - - - - - - 189,738 10,025 8,785 33,537 26,648 9,796 11,451 Share of support and governance costs (see note 8) Support 10,946 - - - - - - Governance 7,692 - - - - - - 208,376 10,025 8,785 33,537 26,648 9,796 11,451 Analysis by fund Unrestricted funds 118,994 - - - - - - Restricted funds 89,382 10,025 8,785 33,537 26,648 9,796 11,451 208,376 10,025 8,785 33,537 26,648 9,796 11,451 |
Total 2024 £ 128,626 135,803 22,162 3,389 |
|---|---|
| 289,980 10,946 7,692 |
|
| 308,618 | |
| 118,994 189,624 |
|
| 308,618 |
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ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALITION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
| 7 | Expenditure on charitable activities | (Continued) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Previous Period: | Core | FAC | DACC | SARCC | SMACC | Event | APC | Total |
|
| activities | activities | activities | activities | activities | activities | activities | |||
| 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | ||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| Direct costs | |||||||||
| Staff costs | 77,351 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 77,351 | |
| Consultancy | 1,899 | 31,236 | 8,165 | 18,299 | 11,212 | 8,551 | 9,573 | 88,935 | |
| Travel and subsitence | 3,154 | 12,296 | 94 | - | 618 | - | 1,869 | 18,031 | |
| Sundry | 31,219 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 31,219 | |
| 113,623 | 43,532 | 8,259 | 18,299 | 11,830 | 8,551 | 11,442 | 215,536 | ||
| Share of support and governance costs (see note 8) | |||||||||
| Support | 5,590 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 5,590 | |
| Governance | 3,065 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3,065 | |
| 122,278 | 43,532 | 8,259 | 18,299 | 11,830 | 8,551 | 11,442 | 224,191 | ||
| Analysis by fund | |||||||||
| Unrestricted funds | 61,702 | - | 8,165 | 18,299 | 34 | - | 101 | 88,301 | |
| Restricted funds | 60,576 | 43,532 | 94 | - | 11,796 | 8,551 | 11,341 | 135,890 | |
| 122,278 | 43,532 | 8,259 | 18,299 | 11,830 | 8,551 | 11,442 | 224,191 |
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ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALITION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
8 Support costs allocated to activities
| Core activities 2024 £ Insurance 853 Accountancy 3,621 IT costs 6,472 Governance 7,692 18,638 |
Total 2024 £ 768 1,427 3,395 3,065 |
|---|---|
| 8,655 |
9 Trustees
None of the trustees (or any persons connected with them) received any remuneration or benefits from the charity during the year.
10 Employees
The average monthly number of employees during the year was:
| Employment costs Wages and salaries Social security costs Other pension costs There were no employees whose annual remuneration was more than £60,000. Remuneration of key management personnel The remuneration of key management personnel was as follows: Aggregate compensation |
2024 Number 4 2024 £ 120,941 4,972 2,713 128,626 2024 £ - |
2024 Number 4 |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 £ 68,841 6,175 2,335 |
||
| 77,351 | ||
| 2024 £ 25,662 |
Key management personnel are described as CEO, Deputy CEO and Head of Programmes. The CEO started in January 2024 the Head of Programmes started in September 2023. The Deputy CEO was not on payroll but was a trustee between January 2023-December 2023.
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ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALITION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
11 Taxation
The charity is exempt from taxation on its activities because all its income is applied for charitable purposes.
12 Other gains and losses
| Gains/(losses) upon: Foreign exchange 13 Debtors Amounts falling due within one year: Other debtors Prepayments and accrued income 14 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year Notes Other taxation and social security Deferred income 15 Other creditors Accruals 15 Deferred income Other deferred income Deferred income is included in the financial statements as follows: Deferred income is included within: Current liabilities Movements in the year: |
Unrestricted funds 2024 £ 860 860 2024 2024 £ £ - 71,248 - 1,486 - 72,734 2024 2024 £ £ 3,104 3,611 65,079 29,687 624 531 1,867 1,620 70,674 35,449 2024 2024 £ £ 65,079 29,687 2024 2024 £ £ 65,079 29,687 |
Unrestricted funds 2024 £ 860 860 2024 2024 £ £ - 71,248 - 1,486 - 72,734 2024 2024 £ £ 3,104 3,611 65,079 29,687 624 531 1,867 1,620 70,674 35,449 2024 2024 £ £ 65,079 29,687 2024 2024 £ £ 65,079 29,687 |
|---|---|---|
| 860 | ||
| 2024 £ 71,248 1,486 |
||
| 72,734 | ||
| 2024 £ 3,611 29,687 531 1,620 |
||
| 35,449 | ||
| 2024 £ 29,687 |
||
| 2024 £ 29,687 |
||
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ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALITION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
| 15 Deferred income Deferred income at 1 April 2024 Released from previous periods Resources deferred in the year Deferred income at 31 December 2024 16 Retirement benefit schemes Defined contribution schemes Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes |
(Continued) 29,687 - (29,687) - 65,079 29,687 65,079 29,687 2024 2024 £ £ 2,713 2,335 |
(Continued) 29,687 - (29,687) - 65,079 29,687 65,079 29,687 2024 2024 £ £ 2,713 2,335 |
|---|---|---|
| 29,687 | ||
| 2024 £ 2,335 |
The charity operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the charity in an independently administered fund.
17 Restricted funds
The restricted funds of the charity comprise the unexpended balances of donations and grants held on trust subject to specific conditions by donors as to how they may be used.
| At 1 April | Incoming | Resources | Transfers | At 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | resources | expended | December | ||
| 2024 | |||||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Sanctuaries and Rescue | |||||
| Centers Coalition | 48,398 | - | (33,536) | (9,750) | 5,112 |
| Social Media Animal Cruelty | |||||
| Coalition | 30,836 | 28,433 | (55,058) | - | 4,211 |
| AfA Policy Coalition | 25,058 | 6,422 | (11,451) | (16,601) | 3,428 |
| Farm Animal Coalition | 56,308 | 107,262 | (80,795) | (10,037) | 72,738 |
| Dog and Cat Coalition | - | 6,369 | (8,784) | 8,335 | 5,920 |
| Macaque Coalition | - | - | - | (68) | (68) |
| 160,600 | 148,486 | (189,624) | (28,121) | 91,341 |
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ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALITION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
| 17 | Restricted funds | (Continued) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Previous Period: | At 1 April | Incoming | Resources | Transfers | At 31 March | |
| 2023 | resources | expended | 2024 | |||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| Sanctuaries and Rescue | ||||||
| Centers Coalition | - | 59,979 | (11,581) | - | 48,398 | |
| Social Media Animal Cruelty | ||||||
| Coalition | - | 73,533 | (42,697) | - | 30,836 | |
| AfA Policy Coalition | - | 41,562 | (16,505) | - | 25,057 | |
| Farm Animal Coalition | - | 121,840 | (65,531) | - | 56,309 | |
| - | 296,914 | (136,314) | - | 160,600 |
The 2024 transfer from restricted funds represents expenditure that was incurred from restricted funds in the prior period but not recognised.
Funder restricted (average) 80% of their grant to be spent specifically on the working group programme they wish to fund to achieve the stated outcomes of that specific area of AfA, the following summary confirms which funders are supporting programmes.
Sanctuaries and Rescue Centers Coalition
Asia Wild
Social Media Animal Cruelty Coalition
HSI IPPL Lady Freethinker RSPCA UK SUST WTG TSPCA WAP IUCN SSN PSG Donations - crowd funder
AfA Policy Coalition Four Paws Int.
Farm Animal Coalition
Open Phil
- 28 -
ASIA FOR ANIMALS COALITION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
18 Unrestricted funds
The unrestricted funds of the charity comprise the unexpended balances of donations and grants which are not subject to specific conditions by donors and grantors as to how they may be used. These include designated funds which have been set aside out of unrestricted funds by the trustees for specific purposes.
| At 1 | At 1 | April | Incoming | Incoming | Resources | Transfers | Gains and | At 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | resources | expended | losses | December | |||||
| 2024 | |||||||||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | ||||
| General funds | 44,817 | 76,961 | (119,284) | 28,121 | (860) | 29,755 | |||
| Previous | At 1 | April | Incoming | Resources | Transfers | Gains and | At 31 March | ||
| Period: | 2023 | resources | expended | losses | 2024 | ||||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | ||||
| General funds | - | 141,033 | (89,101) | - | (7,115) | 44,817 | |||
| Analysis of net assets between | funds | ||||||||
| Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | |||||||
| funds | funds | ||||||||
| 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | |||||||
| £ | £ | £ | |||||||
| At 31 December 2024: | |||||||||
| Current assets/(liabilities) | 29,755 | 91,341 | 121,096 | ||||||
| 29,755 | 91,341 | 121,096 | |||||||
| Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | |||||||
| funds | funds | ||||||||
| 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | |||||||
| £ | £ | £ | |||||||
| At 31 March 2024: | |||||||||
| Current assets/(liabilities) | 44,817 | 160,600 | 205,417 | ||||||
| 44,817 | 160,600 | 205,417 |
19 Analysis of net assets between funds
20 Related party transactions
There were no disclosable related party transactions during the year (2024 - none).
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