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2025-04-30-accounts

OTSAR TRUST

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30[th] APRIL 2025

Scottish Charity Number: SC046456

OTSAR TRUST

REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30th APRIL 2025

CONTENTS

CONTENTS
Pages
Trustees’ Report 2 - 5
Independent Auditors Report 6 - 8
Statement of Financial Activities (incorporating income and expenditure account) 9
Statement of Financial Position/Balance Sheet 10
Cash Flow Statement 11
Notes to the financial statements 12 - 16

1

OTSAR TRUST

TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30[TH] APRIL 2025

The Trustees present their annual report and accounts for the year ended 30th April 2025.

The accounts have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 2 to the accounts and comply with the charity's governing document, the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005, and the Statement of Recommended Practice, "Accounting and Reporting by Charities", effective from January 2019.

Structure, Governance and Management

The Charity is controlled by its governing document, its Constitution, and constitutes a Scottish Charitable Incorporated Organisation (SCIO).

Otsar Trust was established as a SCIO on 1[st] April 2016 by way of its Constitution and an award of charitable registration by OSCR, the Scottish Charity Regulator. The Constitution was amended in October 2022. The Trustees have met as necessary during the year to review progress and activities.

The Charity is not affiliated to any other charity.

There is no formal induction and training for Trustees. However, any potential Trustee must be compliant with the Charity’s guideline document “Otsar Trust Trustee Qualifications and Conduct” which sets out the Charity's mission and Trustee qualifications before any appointment.

The Trustees of the SCIO are legally responsible for the overall governance and control and for its day-to-day management. Trustees are appointed for an unspecified period with any vacancies being filled by the selection and appointment of suitable persons at the discretion of the existing Trustees.

Reference and administrative details

Trustees:

Registered office / Principal office:

Kirkside Kirkton of Tealing By Dundee Angus DD4 0RD

Scottish charity number:

SC046456

Auditor:

Bankers:

Stevenson and Wilson 22-30 Broadway Avenue Ballymena BT43 7AA Clydesdale Bank 7-8 High Street, Dundee, DD1 1SS

Investment managers:

Cazenove Capital 24-25 Charlotte Square Edinburgh EH2 4ET

2

OTSAR TRUST

TRUSTEE REPORT (continued)

Public Benefit Statement

The Charity pursues its stated purpose and objectives by making grants, loans or donations of finance or other assets to other charities or to churches, Christian bodies or to others who support the purposes of the Charity on the condition that they use such funding for fulfilment or propagation of these Purposes. Assistance is provided to organisations in the UK and overseas.

Recipients of the funding or assistance needed financial resource to advance the Christian faith, to prevent or relieve poverty, or relieve those in need by reason of age, ill health, disability, financial hardship or other disadvantages. All of these activities by recipients are to the benefit of the person needing assistance and for society as a whole. This public benefit is consistent with OSCR’s public benefit requirement and mirrors the stated public benefit on which charitable status was granted to the Charity.

Objectives and Activities

The Trustees have paid due regard to standard guidance issued by OSCR in deciding what activities the Charity should undertake.

The SCIO’s Purposes, as set out in its Constitution, are:

The policies adopted in furtherance of the Purposes of the Charity are to make charitable donations, provide loans, make assets available or other actions as the Trustees determine appropriate.

During the year the Charity has made grants to a number of organisations in support of activities in the UK, Europe, Africa, Asia and the Middle East involved in Christian mission and discipleship, support for people in poverty, the homeless, victims of modern-day slavery, youth, and those recovering from addiction.

The Trustees determine grant making based on prayerful discernment with a focus on close compatibility with the Charity’s Objectives (preferably more than one) and a desire to support where there is real immediate need and therefore where grant making will have an immediate impact.

Achievements and Performance

Otsar Trust acts primarily as an enabler and supporter of third parties in order to fulfil its Purposes.

The Charity has continued to interact with and support a number of independent (mainly charitable) organisations within the UK and overseas. As well as building relationships with certain of these charities Otsar Trust has provided support by means of donations and, in certain specific circumstances, loans.

Examples of the charity’s activity during the year has been provision of financial support for the following:

3

OTSAR TRUST

TRUSTEE REPORT (continued)

Achievements and Performance (continued)

In future the Trustees expect to continue to engage with an increasing number of other organisations to increase the impact of the Charity in pursuit of its Purposes.

Financial Review

The Charity’s income has been generated from a small, limited number of donors committed to the furtherance of the Purposes and Objectives. No donations from the general public are received.

The Charity’s financial assets are invested with Cazenove Capital, a respected investment portfolio manager with extensive experience in serving charities. The investment strategy is focused on maximising return while protecting the capital to be available for future application to the Charity’s activities.

Overall position:

It is the policy of the Charity to spend income which becomes available to it, at the Trustees' discretion, in furtherance of the Charity's Objectives, whilst maintaining funds at a level that will provide sufficient monies to cover all management, administration and support costs, other commitments that have been entered into from time to time, and future anticipated requirements for provision of loans or assets in furtherance of the Charity’s Purposes.

The funds are therefore maintained at a level equal to at least the policy described above through the year. The charity currently has no restricted funds; all funds are unrestricted and have not been designated for any specific use.

The principal risks faced by the Charity lie in operational risks from ineffective grant making, the capacity of the Charity to make effective grants, and the risk that the Charity has not retained sufficient funds to enable it, when required, to purchase key assets in support of its Purposes.

Plans for future periods

The Charity will continue to fulfil its Purposes and Objectives through donations and provision of loans or assets as has been its practice to date. The Trustees consider that future requirements are likely to include significant asset purchases and/or loans for use by third party providers of services aligned with the Charity’s Objectives. For the foreseeable future it is therefore planned to hold investment funds until such needs and opportunities arise and are considered appropriate in the judgement of the Trustees and as directed by prayerful discernment.

Funds held as custodian trustee on behalf of others

The Trust does not hold any funds on behalf of others.

Risk Review

The charity trustees have given consideration to any major risks to which the charity is exposed, and have not identified any. They are satisfied that systems or procedures are in place to address any such risks that might arise.

4

OTSAR TRUST

TRUSTEE REPORT (continued)

Statement of Trustees’ responsibilities

The Trustees are responsible for preparing the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Charity law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial period. Under that law the Trustees have prepared the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under Charity law the Trustees must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Charity and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including income and expenditure for that period.

In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to:

The Trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Charity’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Charity and enable it to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005, the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended) and the provisions of the Charity’s Constitution. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

In the case of each Trustee, at the date the Trustees’ Report is approved:

Approved by the Board on 6[th] November 2025 and signed on its behalf by:

Trustee

5

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE TRUSTEE OF OTSAR TRUST

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Otsar Trust for the year ended 30[th] April 2025 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities, Statement of Financial Position, Cash Flow Statement and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice) – (Charities SORP (FRS102)).

In our opinion, the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Charity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The trustees are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

6

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT (continued)

Opinions on other matters

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Charity and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the trustees’ report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of Trustees

As explained more fully in the trustees’ responsibilities statement set out on page 4, the trustees are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustee either intends to liquidate the Charity or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

We have been appointed as auditors under Section 44(1)(c) of the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and report in accordance with the Act and relevant regulations made or having effect thereunder.

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs (UK), we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

7

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT (continued)

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements (continued)

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities including fraud is detailed below:

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www-frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our independent auditor’s report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the charity’s trustees, as a body, in accordance with Regulation 10 of the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charity’s trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charity and the charity’s trustees as a body, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

for and on behalf of:

Stevenson and Wilson, Statutory Auditor 22-30 Broadway Avenue Ballymena BT43 7AA

6" November 2025

8

OTSAR TRUST

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES INCORPORATING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30[TH] APRIL 2025

Note
Incoming resources
Donation income
4
Investment income
5
Total income
Resources expended:
Charitable activities
Other costs
Total expenditure
6
Gain on revaluation of portfolio investments
Net movement in funds
Reconciliation of funds:
Total funds brought forward
Total funds carried forward
12
Unrestricted
Funds
2025
£
492,836
487,898
980,734
493,655
41,868
535,523
51,323
496,534
12,834,766
13,331,300
Total
2025
£
492,836
487,898
980,734
493,655
41,868
535,523
51,323
496,534
12,834,766
13,331,300
Total
2024
£
363,750
554,803
918,553
978,045
12,506
990,551
-
(71,998)
12,906,764
12,834,766

The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the period.

All income and expenditure derives from continuing activities.

The notes on pages 12 to 16 form part of these financial statements

9

OTSAR TRUST

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION / BALANCE SHEET AS AT 30[TH] APRIL 2025

Fixed assets
Note
Investments
8
Loans
9
Current assets
Other debtors and prepayments
10
Cash at bank
Total current assets
Current liabilities
Other creditors and accruals
Deferred income
Total current liabilities
Net current assets
Total assets less current liabilities
11
Unrestricted funds
Total charity funds
12
2025
£
12,618,610
683,851
13,302,461
-
72,834
72,834
4,080
39,915
43,995
28,839
13,331,300
13,331,300
13,331,300
2024
£
12,055,670
529,598
12,585,268
780
252,536
253,316
3,818
-
3,818
249,498
12,834,766
12,834,766
12,834,766

The financial statements on pages 9 to 16 were approved by the Trustees as at 6[th] November 2025 and signed on their behalf by:

Trustee

Trustee

The notes on pages 12 to 16 form part of these financial statements

10

OTSAR TRUST

CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30[TH] APRIL 2025

Cash flows from operating activities
Net incoming/(outgoing) resources
Decrease in Gift Aid receivable
Decrease/(increase) in other debtors and prepayments
Increase in other creditors and accruals
Increase in deferred income
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities
Net increase in investments during the year
Loans advanced during the year
Re-investment of net investment income
Net decrease in cash for the year
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
Cash and cash equivalent at the end of the year
2025
£
496,534
-
780
262
39,915
537,491
(21,000)
(154,253)
(541,940)
(179,702)
252,536
72,834
2024
£
(71,998)
2,500,000
(780)
218
-
2,427,440
(1,460,000)
(529,598)
(448,840)
(10,998)
263,534
252,536

The notes on pages 12 to 16 form part of these financial statements

11

OTSAR TRUST

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30[TH] APRIL 2025

1. Trust information

The Trust was established in Scotland as a SCIO on 1[st] April 2016 by way of its Constitution, which was later amended in October 2022. The address of the registered office is Kirkside, Kirkton of Tealing by Dundee, Angus, DD4 0RD. The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board on 6[th] November 2025.

2. Accounting policies

The principal accounting policies adopted, judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty in the preparation of the financial statements are as follows:

Basis of preparation

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) – (Charities SORP (FRS 102)), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102).

The Trust meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102. Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost and transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy note(s).

Preparation of accounts on a going concern basis

The Charity generally meets its day to day working capital requirements from its annual income. The Trustees have obtained and reviewed cash flow forecasts for the coming year and based on these are satisfied that the Charity has resources to provide a reasonable expectation that it can continue to meet its financial obligations as they fall due for the foreseeable future. These financial statements have therefore been prepared on a going concern basis.

Incoming resources

All incoming resources are included in the Statement of Financial Activities when the trust is entitled to the income, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount can be quantified with reasonable accuracy.

Resources expended

Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to make a payment to a third party, it is probable that settlement will be required and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.

Charitable expenditure comprises those costs incurred by the charity in the delivery of its activities and services to its beneficiaries. It includes both costs that can be allocated directly to such activities and those costs of an indirect nature necessary to support them.

Investments

The Trust’s investment in bank accounts, bonds and alternatives in the UK and worldwide markets have been included in the balance sheet at market value, based on external professional valuations. These are initially measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognised in statement of financial activities.

Financial instruments and loans

Financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction price, and subsequently measured at their settlement value. Loans are initially recognised at transaction price and continue to be held at this value unless provision for diminution in value is required. The capital appreciation of the property is considered to be in excess of the impact of the amortised cost basis of valuation. This being the case the loans are held at transaction price. This is reviewed annually by the trustees.

12

OTSAR TRUST

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

2. Accounting policies (continued)

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less and bank overdrafts.

Foreign currencies

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated using the spot rate at the date of the transaction. At the end of the reporting period, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rate at the balance sheet date.

Funds

All the charity’s funds are unrestricted which are defined as follows:

Unrestricted funds are expendable at the discretion of the trustees in furtherance of the objects of the charity. If parts of the unrestricted funds are earmarked at the discretion of the trustees for a particular purpose, they are designated as a separate fund. This designation has an administrative purpose only and does not legally restrict the trustee’s discretion to apply the fund.

3. Critical accounting judgements and estimation uncertainty

Estimates and judgments made in the process of preparing the financial statements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The Trustees do not consider that there are any critical judgments made in applying the Trust’s accounting policies or that there are any critical accounting estimates or assumptions which may have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial period.

4. Donation income

Donation income
Associated Gift Aid
5. Investment income
Interest received
Unrestricted
Funds
2025
£
415,086
77,750
492,836
Unrestricted
Funds
2025
£
487,898
Total
2025
£
415,086
77,750
492,836
Total
2025
£
487,898
Total
2024
£
305,000
58,750
363,750
Total
2024
£
554,803

13

OTSAR TRUST

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

6. Resources expended
Charitable activities
Charitable donations
Other costs
Audit fee
Bank fees
Foreign exchange loss
Investment portfolio fees
Professional fees
Total expenditure
Unrestricted
Funds
2025
£
493,655
4,980
18
8,458
28,161
251
41,868
535,523
Total
2025
£
493,655
4,980
18
8,458
28,161
251
41,868
535,523
Total
2024
£
978,045
2,700
26
4,067
4,595
1,118
12,506
990,551

All charitable expenditure and other costs above are incurred in connection with the grant-making activities of the Charity. The grants paid during the year are classified as follows:

Advance of Christian Faith
Relief of Poverty
Social Welfare
Grants paid
to
institutions
£
206,555
112,000
162,100
480,655
Grants paid
to
individuals
£
-
-
13,000
13,000
Total
Year ended
2025
£
206,555
112,000
175,100
493,655
Total
Year ended
2024
£
309,700
33,500
634,845
978,045

Grants made to institutions are considered material in the context of the Charity where they exceed 5% of the total charitable expenditure. Material grants made to institutions during the year were:

Faith, Truth and Hope
Just Earth
Ballyards Charitable Trust
Other grants paid to institutions
£
100,000
100,000
65,600
215,055
480,655

14

OTSAR TRUST

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

7. Analysis of staff costs, trustee remuneration and expenses, and the cost of key management personnel

None of the trustees received any remuneration nor re-imbursement for expenses.

The Trust had no employees during the year.

8. Investments

Opening investments
Additional investments during the year
Disposal of investments during the year
Gain on revaluation of investment portfolio
Interest received
Portfolio management expenses
Comprised of:
Cash and cash equivalents
Unsecured loan notes
Loans
Opening loans
Loans made during the year
Foreign exchange loss
2025
£
12,055,670
21,000
-
51,323
518,778
(28,161)
12,618,610
12,518,610
100,000
12,618,610
2025
£
529,598
162,711
(8,458)
683,851
2024
£
10,146,830
2,000,000
(540,000)
-
453,435
(4,595)
12,055,670
11,955,670
100,000
12,055,670
2024
£
-
529,598
-
529,598

9. Loans

In the previous year the Trust advanced a loan of €620,000 to an unconnected company focused on Christian discipleship, for the purposes of financing their acquisition of a property. The loan is secured by a fixed charge over the property. It is interest free, but carries with it a right to 50% of the capital appreciation of the property at the final repayment date of 1[st] September 2033.

In the current year the charity advanced a loan of £162,711 to an unconnected charity focused on Christian fellowship, for the purposes of financing their acquisition of a property. The loan is secured by a fixed charge over the property. It is interest free, but carries with it a right to 50% of the capital appreciation of the property at the final repayment date of 25[th] June 2034.

15

OTSAR TRUST

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

10. Other debtors and prepayments

----- Start of picture text -----
|||||||| |---|---|---|---|---|---|---| |2025|2024| |£|£| |Prepayments|-|780| |8| |11. Analysis|of net|assets| |Unrestricted| |General|Total| |2025|2024| |£|£| |Fixed|assets|13,302,461|12,585,268| |Current|assets|72,834|253.316| |Current|liabilities|(43,995)|(3.818)| |Net|assets|at 30" April 2025|13,331,300|12,834,766| |12. Funds|of the|charity| |Ati1*|Revaluation|At 30%| |May 2024|Income|Expenditure|gain|April 2025| |£|£|£|£|£| |Unrestricted|funds| |General|fund|12.834.766|980.734|(535.523)|51,323|13.331.300| |Total funds|12,834,766|980,734|(535,523)|51,323|13,331,300|

----- End of picture text -----

13. Related party transactions

£311,000 of the Trust’s donation income comprises donations from trustees, .

£104,086 of the Trust’s donation income comprises donations from AE Manufacturing Services Limited,

14. Controlling party

During the year Otsar Trust was under the control of the Trustees.

16