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2025-08-31-accounts

Company registration number SC272756 (Scotland)

Charity registration number SC036807 (Scotland)

STRATHNAIRN COMMUNITY BENEFIT FUND LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT AND UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025

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STRATHNAIRN COMMUNITY BENEFIT FUND LIMITED

LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION

Trustees D J Read | D Hunt M Bessell D Lumsden C Chambers J Colyer D T Haldane (Appointed 7 February 2025) M Meiklejohn (Appointed 7 February 2025) Charity number (Scotland) SC036807 Company number $C272756 Registered office Farr Community Hall Inverarnie Park Inverarnie Inverness-shire IV2 6AX Independent examiner Rhona Wilson BA, FCCA MacKenzie Kerr Limited Chartered Accountants Redwood 19 Culduthel Road Inverness IV2 4AA Bankers Virgin Money 40 St Vincent Place Glasgow G1 2HL Investment advisors Rowan Dartington & Co Ltd Melville House 18-22 Melville Street Edinburgh EH3 7NS

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STRATHNAIRN COMMUNITY BENEFIT FUND LIMITED

CONTENTS OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Page

Trustees’ report

1-2 :

Independent examiner's report

3

Statement of financial activities

4-5

Balance sheet

6

Notes to the financial statements

7-17

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STRATHNAIRN COMMUNITY BENEFIT FUND LIMITED TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025

The trustees present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2025.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to the financial statements and comply with the charity's Memorandum and Articles of Association, the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005, the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended) and "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)" (effective 1 January 2019).

Objectives and activities

The charity was set up by the Strathnairn Community Council to administer on its behalf the community funds emanating from the Farr Windfarm. In addition, the charity now manages funds emanating from Dunmaglass Windfarm, Moy Windfarm, Glen Kyllachy Windfarm, and the Farr Hydro Scheme. In order to achieve this task the charity solicits and receives applications for funding from local residents and groups. It also invests monies not needed immediately for grants in investment funds and bank deposits which give maximum safety and flexibility.

The principal activity of the charity is the promotion of urban or rural regeneration in areas of social and economic deprivation in the Strathnairn Community Council area through award of grants to individuals and groups within this area.

The charity makes such grants as are allowed by the Agreements with Developers and by the Memorandum of Association as approved by the Office of the Scottish Charity Regulator.

Achievements and performance

The grants awarded this year by the charity have been categorised under the headings of General Grants, Education Grants, Renewable Grants, Energy Efficiency Grants, Hardship Grant and Home Heating Grants. Grants and donations awarded during the year amounted to £644,934 (2024 - £145,976), with attributable support costs of £17,436 (2024 - £15,680) and governance costs of £1,800 (2024 - £1,680).

Financial review

At the end of the financial year, the charitable company had general unrestricted funds of £437,212 (2024 - £893,599), having recorded deficit for the year of £456,387 (2024 - £276,918 surplus). Designated funds at the year end total £643,664 (2024 - £573,578), which includes a revaluation reserve of £166,908 (2024 - £26,734). Restricted funds at the year end total £189,471.

Reserves policy

Included in unrestricted funds is the General Fund which represents the unrestricted funds arising from past operating results. Also included in unrestricted reserves are details of the latest income received from each of the windfarms and the grants made from that income to date. These funds also represent the free reserves of the charity. The charity aims to retain a percentage of its income to build up reserve levels to allow for future strategic investments. This policy will be subject to regular review.

Principal funding sources

The principal funding sources are Developer Contributions paid by the Developers of the Farr, Moy, Dunmaglass, and Glen Kyllachy windfarms and Farr Hydro scheme. These contributions are designed to support local residents, projects and events within the Strathnairn Community Council area.

Investment policy and objectives

The charity adopted a policy of investing its available capital in a selection of unit trusts, bonds, equities and managed funds. The trustees have assessed the major risks to which the charity is exposed, and are satisfied that systems are in place to mitigate exposure to the major risks.

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STRATHNAIRN COMMUNITY BENEFIT FUND LIMITED

INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF STRATHNAIRN COMMUNITY BENEFIT FUND LIMITED

| report on the financial statements of the charity for the year ended 31 August 2025, which are set out on pages 4 to 17.

Respective responsibilities of trustees and examiner

The charity trustees (who are also the directors of Strathnairn Community Benefit Fund Limited for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the terms of the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006.The charity trustees consider that the audit requirement of Regulation 10(1)(a)-(c) of the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 does not apply.

It is my responsibility to examine the financial statements as required under section 44(1)(c) of the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and to state whether particular matters have come to my attention.

Basis of independent examiner's statement

My examination is carried out in accordance with Regulation 11 of the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006. An examination includes a review of the accounting records kept by the charity and a comparison of the financial statements presented with those records. It also includes consideration of any unusual items or disclosures in the financial statements, and seeking explanations from the trustees concerning any such matters. The procedures undertaken do not provide all the evidence that would be required in an audit and consequently | do not express an audit opinion on the view given by the financial statements.

Independent examiner's statement

In the course of my examination, no matter has come to my attention

  1. which gives me reasonable cause to believe that in any material respect the requirements:

  2. » to keep accounting records in accordance with Section 44(1)(a) of the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and Regulation 4 of the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006, and

    • to prepare financial statements which accord with the accounting records and comply with Regulation 8 of the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006

have not been met, or

  1. to which, in my opinion, attention should be drawn in order to enable a proper understanding of the financial statements to be reached.

Rhona Wilson BA, FCCA

MacKenzie Kerr Limited Chartered Accountants Redwood 19 Culduthel Road Inverness IV2 4AA Date: 17 March 2026

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STRATHNAIRN COMMUNITY BENEFIT FUND LIMITED

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025

Currentfinancial year Unrestricted Unrestricted Restricted Total Total
funds funds funds
general designated
funds
2025 2025 2025 2025 2024
Notes £ £ £ £ £
Income from:
Windfarm annual payments 2 - 327,932 92,280 420,212 407,118
Investments 3 39,508 - - 39,508 38,732
Total income 39,508 327,932 92,280 459,720 445,850
Expenditure on:
Investment management fees 4 16,599 - - 16,599 8,309
Charitable activities 5 396,958 229,552 37,660 664,170 163,336
Total expenditure 413,557 229,552 37,660 680,769 171,645
Net gains/(losses) on
investments 9 24,219 - - 24,219 63,545
Net income/(expenditure) (349,830) 98,380 54,620 (196,830) 337,750
Transfers between funds (106,557) (28,294) 134,851 - -
Netmovement infunds (456,387) 70,086 189,471 (196,830) 337,750
Reconciliation of funds:
Fund balances at
1 September 2024
893,599 573,578 - 1,467,177 1,129,427
Fundbalancesat31August2025 437,212 643,664 189,471 1,270,347 1,467,177

The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year. All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities.

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STRATHNAIRN COMMUNITY BENEFIT FUND LIMITED

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES (CONTINUED) INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025

Prior financial year Unrestricted Unrestricted Total
funds funds
general designated
funds
2024 2024 2024
Notes £ £ £
Income from:
Windfarm annual payments 2 - 407,118 407,118
Investments 3 38,732 - 38,732
Total income 38,732 407,118 445,850
Expenditure on:
Investment management fees 4 8,309 - 8,309
Charitable activities 5 1,147 162,189 163,336
Total expenditure 9,456 162,189 171,645
Net gains/(losses) on investments 9 63,545 - 63,545
Net income 92,821 244,929 337,750
Transfers between funds 184,097 (184,097) -
Netmovement in funds 276,918 60,832 337,750
Reconciliation of funds:
Fund balances at
1 September 2023
616,681 512,746 1,129,427
Fundbalancesat31August2024 893,599 573,578 1,467,177

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STRATHNAIRN COMMUNITY BENEFIT FUND LIMITED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025

Charity information

Strathnairn Community Benefit Fund Limited is a private company limited by guarantee incorporated in Scotland. The registered office is Farr Community Hall, Inverarnie Park, Inverarnie, Inverness-shire, IV2 6AX.

1.1. Basis of preparation The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the charity's Memorandum and Articles of Association, the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005, the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended) and "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019)". The charity is a Public Benefit Entity as defined by FRS 102.

The charity has taken advantage of the provisions in the SORP for charities applying FRS 102 Update Bulletin 1 not to prepare a Statement of Cash Flows.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the charity. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include certain financial instruments at fair value. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

1.2 Going concern At the balance sheet date, current liabilities exceed current assets by £189,965. This relates to a grant approved to Farr Community Hall, which will become payable as the work being carried out to the hall progresses.

At the time of approving the financial statements, the trustees have a reasonable expectation that the charity has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the trustees continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

1.3. Charitable funds

Unrestricted funds are available for use at the discretion of the trustees in furtherance of their charitable objectives.

Restricted funds are subject to specific conditions by donors or grantors as to how they may be used. The purposes and uses of the restricted funds are set out in the notes to the financial statements. Endowment funds are subject to specific conditions by donors that the capital must be maintained by the charity.

1.4 Income Income is recognised when the charity is legally entitled to it after any performance conditions have been met, the amounts can be measured reliably, and it is probable that income will be received. Cash donations are recognised on receipt. Other donations are recognised once the charity has been notified of the donation, unless performance conditions require deferral of the amount. Income tax recoverable in relation to donations received under Gift Aid or deeds of covenant is recognised at the time of the donation.

Income from investments is included in the SOFA in the period in which it is received.

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STRATHNAIRN COMMUNITY BENEFIT FUND LIMITED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025

Liabilities are recognised as expenditure as soon as there is a legal or constructive obligation committing the charity to that expenditure, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. Expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis and has been classified under headings that aggregate all cost related to the category. Where costs cannot be directly attributed to particular headings they have been allocated to activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources.

Raising funds

The cost of generating funds are those costs attributable to generating incoming resources for the charity, other than those costs incurred in undertaking charitable activities.

Governance costs

Governance costs include those costs associated with meeting the constitutional and statutory requirements of the charity and include the independent examination fees and costs linked to the strategic management of the charity.

Allocation an apportionment of costs

Support costs have been apportioned to charitable activities on the basis of the percentage of the activity to the total charitable activity.

1.6 Fixed asset investments Fixed asset investments are initially measured at transaction price, and are subsequently measured at fair value at each reporting date. Changes in fair value are recognised in net income/(expenditure) for the year.

==> picture [464 x 43] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----
1.7 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid
investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown
within borrowings in current liabilities.
----- End of picture text -----

1.8 Financial instruments

The charity has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

Financial instruments are recognised in the charity's balance sheet when the charity becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

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STRATHNAIRN COMMUNITY BENEFIT FUND LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025

Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and bank loans are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of operations from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the charity's contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

1.9 Taxation

The charity is exempt from corporation tax on its charitable activities.

Unrestricted Restricted Total Unrestricted Restricted Total
funds funds funds funds
designated designated
funds funds
2025 2025 2025 2024 2024 2024
£ £ £ £ £ £
Donations and gifts 327,932 92,280 420,212 407,118 - 407,118
Donations and gifts
FarrWindfarm (Ventient) 136,536 - 136,536 132,027 - 132,027
Dunmaglass Windfarm
(SSE) 94,098 - 94,098 90,886 - 90,886
Farr Hydro (FLS) 3,833 - 3,833 3,725 - 3,725
Moy Windfarm (ENECO) 93,465 - 93,465 91,009 - 91,009
Glen Kyllachy Windfarm - 92,280 92,280 89,471 - 89,471
327,932 92,280 420,212 407,118 - 407,118

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STRATHNAIRN COMMUNITY BENEFIT FUND LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025

3 Income from investments

Unrestricted Unrestricted
funds funds
2025 2024
£ £
Income from listed investments 33,513 31,583
Interest receivable 5,995 7,149
39,508 38,732

4 Expenditure on investment management fees

Investment management fees

Unrestricted Unrestricted
funds funds
2025 2024
£ £
16,599 8,309

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STRATHNAIRN COMMUNITY BENEFIT FUND LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025

6 Support costs allocated to activities

Support costs allocated to activities
2025 2024
£ £
Secretariat services 14,376 12,656
Insurance 1,057 976
Postage, stationery, advertising and printing 1,870 1,918
Bank charges 133 130
Governance costs 1,800 1,680
19,236 17,360
Analysed between:
General grants 17,876 11,345
Education grants 940 3,366
Renewable grants 74 746
Energy efficiency grants 41 357
Hardship grants 26 77
Home heating grants 279 1,469
19,236 17,360
2025 2024
Governance costs comprise: £ £
Independent examination 1,800 1,680
1,800 1,680

7 Trustees

None of the trustees (or any persons connected with them) received any remuneration or benefits from the charity during the year.

8 Employees

The average monthly number of employees during the year was:

2025 2024
Number Number
Total - -
There were no employees whose annual remuneration was more than £60,000.

Remuneration of key management personnel

No remuneration was paid to key management personnel.

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STRATHNAIRN COMMUNITY BENEFIT FUND LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025

9 Gains and losses on investments

Unrestricted Unrestricted
funds funds
2025 2024
Gains/(losses) arising on: £ £
Revaluation ofinvestments 23,601 56,201
Sale ofinvestments 618 7,344
24,219 63,545

10 Taxation

The charity is exempt from taxation on its activities because all its income is applied for charitable purposes.

11. ‘Fixed asset investments

Listed Cash in Total
investments portfolio
£ £ £
Cost or valuation
At
1 September 2024
1,183,599 33,553 1,217,152
Additions 330,279 395,503 725,782
Valuation changes 23,601 - 23,601
Disposals (159,985) (346,238) (506,223)
At 31 August 2025 1,377,494 82,818 1,460,312
Carrying amount
At 31 August 2025 1,377,494 82,818 1,460,312
At 31 August2024 1,183,599 33,553 1,217,152
12 Debtors
2025 2024
Amounts falling due within one year: £ £
Prepayments and accrued income 1,200 815
13 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2025 2024
£ £
Sundry creditors 1,239 1,168
Accruals and deferred income 326,991 8,060
328,230 9,228

SSS

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STRATHNAIRN COMMUNITY BENEFIT FUND LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025

14 Restricted funds

The restricted funds of the charity comprise the unexpended balances of donations and grants held on trust subject to specific conditions by donors as to how they may be used.

At 1 Incoming Resources Transfers At 31 August
September resources expended 2025
2024
£ £ £ £ £
.
Glen Kyllachy Windfarm - 92,280 (37,660) 134,851 189,471

Purpose of funds

Glen Kyllachy Windfarm

Income attributed to this windfarm. For use of charitable, educational, environmental and/or community purposes for the benefit of residents of the area of benefit in accordance with the funds charitable principals.

15 Unrestricted funds - designated funds

These are unrestricted funds which are material to the charity's activities.

At 1 Incoming Resources Transfers At 31 August Transfers At 31 August
September resources expended 2025
2024
£ £ £ £ £
Revaluation reserve 26,734 - - 140,174 166,908
Dunmaglass Windfarm (SSE) 61,980 94,098 (92,637) (7,528) 55,913
FarrWindfarm (Ventient) 190,121 136,536 (19,728) (10,923) 296,006
MoyWindfarm (ENECO) 136,938 93,465 (117,187) (7,477) 105,739
FarrHydro (FLS) 15,572 3,833 - (307) 19,098
Glen Kyllachy Windfarm 142,233 - - (142,233) -
573,578 327,932 (229,552) (28,294) 643,664
Previous year: At1 Incoming Resources Transfers At 31 August
September resources expended 2024
2023
£ £ £ £ £
Revaluation reserve 178,262 - - (151,528) 26,734
DunmaglassWindfarm (SSE) 46,982 90,886 (68,617) (7,271) 61,980
FarrWindfarm (Ventient) 100,852 132,027 (32,197) (10,561) 190,121
MoyWindfarm (ENECO) 111,882 91,009 (58,672) (7,281) 136,938
Farr Hydro (FLS) 12,145 3,725 - (298) 15,572
Glen Kyllachy Windfarm 62,623 89,471 (2,703) (7,158) 142,233
512,746 407,118 (162,189) (184,097) 573,578

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STRATHNAIRN COMMUNITY BENEFIT FUND LIMITED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025

15 Unrestricted funds - designated funds (Continued)

Purpose of funds

Dunmaglass Windfarm (SSE)

Income attributed to this windfarm. For use of community groups and not-for-profit entities, including individuals who operate in the area of benefit. Used to support local environmental, educational, sporting, amenity or other appropriate initiatives which are consistent with the principals of environmental projects, community based projects, charitable trusts, clubs or societies.

Farr Windfarm (Ventient)

Income attributed to this windfarm. For use of community groups and not-for-profit entities, including individuals who operate in the area of benefit. Used to support local environmental, educational, energy efficiency measures, tourism or recreational activities and charitable activities, providing all sums expended are for the benefit of the local area.

Moy Windfarm (ENECO)

Income attributed to this windfarm. For use of community groups or projects which have a future long term benefit for the community. To include individuals who operate in the area of benefit for the purposes of educational, energy efficiency, or renewable energy measures.

Farr Hydro (FLS)

Income attributed to this Hydro scheme. For use of community groups and not-for-profit entities who operate in the area of benefit. Used to support local environmental, energy, educational or other appropriate initiatives which are consistent with the principals of environmental projects, community based projects, charitable trusts, clubs or societies.

Revaluation reserve

The revaluation reserve reflects the increase in the market value of investments held at the balance sheet date over their original cost.

16 Unrestricted funds - general funds

The unrestricted funds of the charity comprise the unexpended balances of donations and grants which are not subject to specific conditions by donors and grantors as to how they may be used.

At1
September
Incoming
resources
Resources
expended
Transfers Gains and At 31 August
losses
2025
Gains and At 31 August
losses
2025
2024
£ £ £ £ £ £
General funds 893,599 39,508 (413,557) (106,557) 24,219 437,212
Previous year: At1
September
Incoming
resources
Resources
expended
Transfers Gains and At 31 August
losses
2024
2023
£ £ £ £ £ £
Generalfunds 616,681 38,732 (9,456) 184,097 63,545 893,599

Purpose of funds

General fund

Unrestricted funds to meet the financial objectives of the trust as set out in the report of the trustees.

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STRATHNAIRN COMMUNITY BENEFIT FUND LIMITED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2025

16 Unrestricted funds - general funds (Continued)

Transfer of funds

A transfer of fund of £142,233 was made between designated funds and restricted funds to show Glen Kyllachy as a restricted fund as per the Community Fund Agreement.

Atransfer of funds of £140,174 (2024 - £151,528 decrease) has been made between the general fund and the revaluation reserve to reflect the amount by which the fair value of the investments exceeds the cost of the investments held at the year end.

A transfer based on 8% of income is made from the windfarm funds to the general fund as a contribution towards support costs, totalling £33,617 (2024 - £32,569).

17 Analysis of net assets between funds

Unrestricted Unrestricted Restricted Total
funds funds funds
general designated
funds
2025 2025 2025 2025
£ £ £ £
At 31 August 2025:
Investments 684,780 618,488 157,044 1,460,312
Current assets/(liabilities) (247,568) 25,176 32,427 (189,965)
437,212 643,664 189,471 1,270,347
Unrestricted Unrestricted Restricted Total
funds funds funds
general designated
funds
2024 2024 2024 2024
£ £ £ £
At 31 August 2024:
Investments 843,599 373,553 - 1,217,152
Current assets/(liabilities) 50,000 200,025 - 250,025
893,599 573,578 - 1,467,177

18 Related party transactions

During the year, 2 trustees (or household members) received education grants totalling £975 (2024 - 2 totalling £1,325) and no trustee (or household member) received a home heating grant totalling ENil (2024 - £550).

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