Scottish
CASTLES
A S S O C l A T l O N
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SC029654
Annual Report and Accounts 2025

Scottish Castles Association
Charity Name:
Scott15h Castles Association
Charity Registration Number., SC029654
Contact Address:
Alastair Milne
Cottown Croft
Forglen
Turriff
AB53 4JN
Patron
The Rt Hon the Lord Steel of Aikwood, KT KBE PC
President
Professor Richard Oram
Trustees in 2025
Dorothy Newlands of Lauriston Chair
Gabriele Kuhn
Secretary {Resigned- 3 November 2025)
Norman Mackenzie
Secretary {Appointed- 3 November 2025}
Alasta ir M ilne
Treasurer
Alastair Bain
Membership Secretary
Robert Beaton
Alan Stuart Forbes
Simon Forder
John Hunter
Alex Maxwell Findlater
Diana Monteith
Paul Mowbray
Phill Plevey
Meg Weir
Resigned - 12 April 2025
Resigned - 12 April 2025
Resigned - 12 April 2025

Scottish Castles Association
Independent Examiner
Alec Mackie
21 Cleveden Gardens
Glasgow
G12 OPU
Bankers
Royal Bank of Scotland
Cartsdyke Avenue
Cartsburn East
Greenock
PA15 IEF

Scottish Castles Association
Trustees, Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2025
Structure• governance and management
Governing document
The Association is administered in accordance with the terms of its Deed of
Constitution.
Recruitment and appointment of Trustees
All Council members (who are the charity trustees of the Association) are elected
or re-elected by the members at the Annual General Meeting, or may be
appointed by the Council between Annual General Meetings in accordance with
the Constitution.
Purposes
Our charitable purposes:
To encourage, by charitable means but not otherwise, the protection,
preservation, restoration, research, study and appreciation of Scottish
castles, tower houses and manor houses, together with their associated
furnishings, settings, gardens and designed landscapes being of merit or
h istoric interest and situated in Scotla nd
To co-operate with other bodies with similar aims
To do anythingwhich may be considered to be incidental or conducive tothe
attainment of all or any of the objects

Scottish Castles Association
Summary of the main activities and achievements of the charity
This year marks the 30th anniversary of the SCA, which was founded in 1996 and
was granted charitable status in 1999. Today, with public funding for preservation
and restoration shrinking dramatically, many of Scotland's castles face an
uncertain future- and our SCA objectives are more relevant than ever before.
Strategic focus
Our Council has continued to implement key initiatives to ensure we meet our
charitable objectives in the years ahead, encouraging the protection, preservation,
restoration, research, study and appreciation of Scotland's castles.
This year we have mapped how we will build on these initiatives as we move
forward: where we focus our skills and resources to make most difference, how
we enlist support and how we make effective use of technology.
We defined our three areas of focus:
Inform and discover
Publish original sources of castle information in our online SCA Archive,
encouraging people to use the archive; contribute collections for
digitisation and publication, and help create archive-related resources,
e.g. to support education and community projects.
Help castle owners, restorers, researchers, users and visitors to share
their experience.
Offer events and visits- in person and online- organised by the SCA and
partner organisations.
Convene
Bring together heritage professionals and castle owners and custodians
to secure the best future for Scotland's castles, e.g. via conferences and
otherforums.

Collaborate to promote the skills and crafts required to preserve, restore
and maintain castles.
Engage and celebrate
Support and celebrate contributions to our objectives through our
awards and bursaries.
Encourage communities to engage with and champion their local castles
and contribute to their future.
Be the worldwide ambassador for Scotland's castles, promoting their
place in our lives today and opportunities to contribute to their future.
Our audience
We defined our potential audience as everyone who loves Scotland's castles,
whatever their background, wherever they live and whatever their sphere of
interest.
Key initiatives - progress
New SCA website launched to support all our charitable objectives
Our new website at scotlandscastles.org was created and launched in 2025,
following a formal tendering process to select our partner for website
development, hosting and maintenance. The website is a platform for all our
charitable activities, showcasing our work and enlisting support through
membership, partnerships, volunteering and donations. The site is designed to
increase ourvisibility and engagement with our audience, and to improve
effi'ciency, e.g. for membership renewals and events bookings.
SCA Online Castles Archive developed, digitally documenting c. 2000 castles
We continued to develop our Scotlish Castles Association Archive in partnership
with the Stirling University Archives and Special Collections department. The
archive will be launched in late 2026, and will be available online to anyone in the
world, free of charge, as a repository and research tool for Scotlish castles. This

year we have developed the digital infrastructure and carried out a major exercise
to digitise material from five collections gifted or loaned to us. The archive now
features content on c.2,000 castles, including previously unseen images and texts.
A further two collections have recently been Eifted to us. We are planning
fundraising initiatives to ensure we can sustain our digitisation programme and
continue to attract new archive material.
Scotland's Castles: Use Them or Lose Them - SCA Conference and follow-on
collaboration
We held our conference, Scotland's Castles: Use Them or Lose Them, in October
2025 at The Engine Shed in Stirling, with the support of Historic Environment
Scotland and fellow heritage organisations. The two-day event was open to
everyone with an interest in the subject- restorers, planners, historians,
craftspeople, conservation professionals and castle enthusiasts. Facilitated by Built
Environment Forum Scotland IBEFSI, the presentations, discussions and
workshops covered the major threats facing Scotland's castles- including the
devastating combination of shrinking budgets and climate change- and explored
how current planning process could be applied to encourage more people to
restore and use Scottish castles and other historic buildings. Delegates learned
about experiences in other countries and we reached consensus on practical ways
to move forward. The SCA published a digest of the key points from the
discussions, and we are leading development of a collective roadmap for working
together to secure a useful and sustainable future for Scotland's built heritage.
SCA Journal relaunched - part of our strategy for increased communication and
engagement
The first issue of our relaunched annual Journal was published in March 2026
u nder new editorship. It is ava ilable in digital a nd print form, and its revised
format covers all our charitable objectives. It is part of a strategy to increase
engagement and transparency with members and our broader audience through
monthly newsletters and a unified approach to social media.

SCA Castles Study Tours: learning and supporting the heritage community
Our Autumn 2025 tour to Aberdeenshire, in the footsteps of our former Chair,
Robert Bogdan, was well supported, as was our Spring 2025 tour of the Debatable
Lands.
Approved by the Trustees and signed on their behalf:
Trustee name: Dorothy Newlands of Lauriston
Date: 21 June 2026

Scottish Castles Association
Treasurer's Financial Review
The Association remained in a sound financial position throughout 2025. Total
receipts for the year amounted to £18,323, compared with £44,739 in 2024. The
reduction primarily reflects the absence of the significant legacy, exceptional
donations and historic Gift Aid recoveries received during the previous year.
Membership subscriptions remained stable, with 144 subscriptions at the year-
end compared with 145 in 2024, including two new Life Members. Membership
income continues to cover the Association's core operating costs, providing a
stable financial foundation for the Association's activities.
Donations received during the year totalled £2,294. The Trustees are particularly
grateful to the Harryhausen Trust for its generous contribution of £1,500, together
with the many members and supporters whose donations continue to assist the
Association in delivering its cha ritable objectives. G ift Aid receipts retu rned to
expected levels following the unusually high recoveries received in 2024, which
included cla ims relating to ea rlier yea rs.
Events generated income of £8,750 during the year. The Spring and Autumn Tours
both produced modest surpluses. The Association's conference was intentionally
subsidised in recognition of its importance in advancing the Association's
charitable purposes. Approximately £2,000 of this subsidy was recognised within
the 2025 accounts, with the balance being paid in early 2026.
Expenditure increased significantly during the year as the Association invested in
Strategic projects. Website expenditure totalled £11,593, including approximately
£8,500 relating to the development of the new website. This investment provides
an enhanced digital plarform to support members, encourage volunteering and
donations, and promote the Association's charitable activities. The Archive Project
also continued to make substantial progress, with expenditure of £9,581 funded
from reserves previously designated for that purpose.

These planned investments resulted in a deficit of £14,600 for the year. This
reflects the Trustees, decision to apply previously accumulated reserves to deliver
projects that directly advance the Association's charitable purposes, rather than
retaining surplus funds unnecessarily. At 31 December 2025, cash balances stood
at £50,195, with designated reserves supporting the continued delivery of the
Archive Project, digital development and follow-up work arising from the
conference. General reserves of £19,480 remained comfortably above the
minimum level established by the Association's Reserves Policy.
The Trustees are satisfied that the Association's finances remain strong, with
suffi'cient resources to meet its ongoing commitments while continuing to invest
in projects that support the preservation, research, study and appreciation of
Scotland's castles in accordance with the Association's charitable purposes.

Independent Examiner's Report to the Trustees of
Scottish Castles Association
I report on the accounts of the charity for the year ended 31 December 2025
which are set out on pages1&nd14
Respertlve Responsibilities of Trustee and Examiner
The Charity's trustees a￿ responsible for the preparation of the accounts in
accordance with the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotlandl Act 2005 and the
Charities Accounts {Scotl3nd) Regulations 2006.
The charity'5 trustees consider that the audit requirements of Regulation 10{l}Id}
of the Accounts Rp_gulations does not apply. It is my responsibility to examine the
accounts under section 44{Illcl of the Act and to state whether particular matters
have come to rny attention.
Basis of Independent Examlner's statement
My examination is carried out in accordance with Regulation 11 of the Charities
Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006. An exatnination include5 a review of the
accounting records kept by the charity and a comparison of the accounts
presented with those records, It also include5 consideration of any unusual items
or disclosures in the accounts, and seeks explanatrons from the trustees
concerning any such matters. The procedures undertaken do not provide all the
evidence that would be required in an audlt, and consequently I do not express an
audit opinion on the view given by the accounts.
4 2ffj2-6
10

Independent Examlner's Oplnlon
In the course of my examination of the accounts for the year ended 31 December
2025, no matter has come to my attention
l. Which gives me reasonable cause to believe that in any material respeci the
requirements-
To keep accounting records In accordance with Section 4411){a) of the
Charities and Trustee Investment s {Scot13ndl Act 2005 and Regulatlon 4
of the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006, and
To prepare accounts which accord with the accounting records and
comply with Regulation 9 of the Charities Accounts {Scotland) Re8ulations
2006 have not been met, or
2. To which, in my opinion, attention should be drawn in order to enable a
proper understanding of the accounts to be reached.
Alec Mackie
21 Cleveden Gardens
Glasgow
G12 OPU
Date: 14

The Scottlsh Castles Assodation
Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31 December 2025
Ivoles
2025
2024
Recelpt5
Membership Subscriptions
Membership Subscriptions- GiftAid
Income from Events
Donations
Donations- GiftAld
Legacies
Commemoratfve Mug Salès
Inte￿$t
Unusual and Miscellaneou5 Income
5,400
1.004
R,7_sn
2.294
168
5,170
2.920
13.419
2,811
10,000
10
765
2,609
707
18,323
44,739
Payments
Payments for charitable activities-
Dlrert Costs of Events
Insurance
Webslte Costs
Secretarial and Admin Costs
Liberty Accounts
The Journal
Prizes and Gift5
PayPal Charges
Archive Costs
AGM Costs
Training
Donations
Gifts
10,411
216
11,593
106
259
6,251
168
4.546
86
1,2
88
61
4,472
9,581
331
124
150
462
32.923
18.527
Surplu5 for the year
Funds at l January
114,6001
64,795
26,212
38,583
Funds at 31 December 2025
50,195
64,795
12









































































## Dorothy Newlands of Lauristion 








## Alastair Milne 







14 April 2026 













13 



The Scottish Castles Association
NotÈs to the Accounts as at 31 December 2025
Notes:
l. Tru5tee5 Remuneration
None of the Trustees recelved remuneratton durlng the year12024- £Nill
£Nil12024- ENill was L)aid in respett of expenses for Council MeetinRS.
2. Breakdown of Events
2025
Income
2024
Income Costs
C05t5
Spring Tour
Picnic. 2024
Picnic- 2025
AutumnTour
Conference
Winter Dinner- 2024
Winter Dinner- 2025
2,120
1,860
3,028
150
270
2,190
3,350
170
2,082
5,259
ICK)
2,848
2,930
275
220
275
820
1,040
8,750
10 411
7,015
6,251
Assets (Memo)
2025
2024
Stock of Plaques
152 @ £121
Stock of commemordtr.ve Mugs
10 @ £3.50)
624.00
972.00
157.50
624.(￿1
1,129.50
Uabllltles
None
14