**THE MICHAELIS-JENA RATCLIFF PRIZE TRUST** 

## **REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS** 

**FOR THE YEAR TO 5 APRIL 2025** 

**Charity Number SC017154** 

**WHITELAW WELLS Chartered Accountants** 

EDINBURGH 



**THE MICHAELIS-JENA RATCLIFF PRIZE TRUST** 

## **REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS** 

## **For the year to 5 April 2025** 

**CONTENTS PAGE** REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES INDEPENDENT EXAMINER’S REPORT STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES BALANCE SHEET NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 

1 



**THE MICHAELIS-JENA RATCLIFF PRIZE TRUST** 

## **REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES** 

## **For the year to 5 April 2025** 

The Trustees present their report along with the financial statements for the Trust for the year ended 5 April 2025. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out therein and comply with the Trust Deed, the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005, the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended) and the Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019). 

## **Object and Activities** 

The purpose of the Trust is to award a prize in the form of a grant to the person who has made the greatest contribution in Folklore and Folklife studies within Great Britain and Ireland each year. The Trustees usually also make one or two smaller awards to applicants whose works receive special commendation from the judging panel. 

## Grant Making Policy 

The Trustees have continued their policy of making donations to the parties mentioned above, under “Object and activities”, whose purposes falls within the spectrum of the Trust deed. Applications are assessed by a panel of judges, who then meet and advise to whom the Prize and commendations should be awarded. The Trustees then make their awards based on the advice given by the panel of judges. 

## **Achievements and Performance** 

Due to a lack of applications, a prize has not been awarded for the year. 

## **Financial Review** 

During the year the charity awarded grants of £nil (2024: £nil) and generated a surplus of £1,965 (2024: surplus of £2,160) before unrealised and realised losses on investments of £554 (2024: gains of £10,664). 

As at 5 April 2025 the Trust held investments with a market value of £177,475 (2024: £179,689) and net current assets of £13,829 (2024: £10,204). The total funds of the Trust as at 5 April 2025 were £191,304 (2024: £189,893), comprising £26,308 (2024: £24,343) of unrestricted general funds and £164,996 (2024: £165,550) of permanent endowment funds. 

## Investment Policy and Performance 

In accordance with the Trust deed, the Trustees have the power to invest in such stocks, shares, investments and property in the United Kingdom or abroad as they, in their sole discretion, think fit. Investec Wealth & Investment act as investment managers on behalf of the Trust. 

2 



**THE MICHAELIS-JENA RATCLIFF PRIZE TRUST** 

## **REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES** 

## **For the year to 5 April 2025** 

The Trustees’ investment policy is geared towards a balanced return between capital and income. In the year to 5 April 2025 capital values have decreased by 0.31% (2024: increased by 6.33%). 

## Reserves Policy 

It is the policy of the Trustees to distribute the income of the Trust in the form of grants and donations after allowing for annual running costs.  It is intended that any surplus unrestricted general funds at the close of the account would be distributed in a following year. 

The permanent endowment fund is maintained at such a level as to generate sufficient income to meet running costs and allow for meaningful charitable grants on an annual basis. 

## Risk Management 

The Trustees have assessed the major risks to which the Trust is exposed, in particular those related to the operations and finances of the Trust, and are satisfied that systems are in place to manage exposure to the major risks. 

As the Trust relies on investment returns in order to make grants, the principal risk relates to the performance of its investments. The Trustees have mitigated this risk by retaining professional investment managers to advise them and by holding a diversified portfolio. 

## **Plans for the Future** 

The Trustees plan to continue the activities of the Trust as outlined above, subject to sufficient income being available. 

## **Structure, Governance and Management** 

The Michaelis–Jena Ratcliff Prize Trust was set up by Trust Deed dated 23 August 1989. The Trust does not actively fundraise but seeks to continue its work through careful stewardship of its existing resources. 

The Trustees are appointed by the existing board of Trustees. They meet periodically throughout the year to agree the broad strategy of the Trust, including consideration of grant making, investment, reserves and risk management policies and performance. The Trust has no employees; the day-to-day administration is performed by Drummond Miller LLP. The induction process for new Trustees involves meeting the existing Trustees, who will brief the new Trustee on the role and operation of the Trust and present them with a copy of the Trust Deed. 

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**THE MICHAELIS-JENA RATCLIFF PRIZE TRUST** 

## **REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES** 

**For the year to 5 April 2025** 

## **Reference and Administrative Information** 

Registered charity name Michaelis-Jena Ratcliff Prize 

Registered charity number SC017154 

Trustees Mrs Jane Gallagher Mrs Tabitha K Bell Charles Ogilvie 

Principal office c/o Drummond Millar LLP Glenorchy House 20 Union Street Edinburgh EH1 3LR 

Independent examiner Kevin Cattanach CA Whitelaw Wells Chartered Accountants 9 Ainslie Place Edinburgh EH3 6AT Bankers Bank of Scotland 11 Earl Grey Street Edinburgh EH3 9BN 

Investment managers Investec Wealth & Investment Quartermile One 15 Lauriston Place Edinburgh EH3 9EN 

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**THE MICHAELIS-JENA RATCLIFF PRIZE TRUST** 

## **REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES** 

## **For the year to 5 April 2025** 

## **Statement of Trustees’ Responsibilities** 

Charity law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year that give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Trust and of the surplus or deficit for that year.  In preparing those financial statements, the trustees are required to: 

- Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

- Observe the methods and principles of the Charities SORP; 

- Make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 

- State whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed; subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and 

- Prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to assume that the company will continue on that basis. 

The Trustees are responsible for keeping proper accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Trust and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Trust deed and the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended).  They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Trust and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

## **Accounts Preparation** 

The Trustees confirm that the accounts for the year ended 5 April 2025 have been prepared so as to comply with current statutory requirements, the charity SORP and the Trust’s own governing document. 

Approved by the Trustees on 26 June 2026 

.………………………………. ……………………………… …………………………… **J Gallagher, Trustee T K Bell, Trustee C Ogilvie, Trustee** 

Glenorchy House 20 Union Street Edinburgh EH1 3LR 

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**THE MICHAELIS-JENA RATCLIFF PRIZE TRUST** 

## **INDEPENDENT EXAMINER’S REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES** 

## **For the year to 5 April 2025** 

I report on the accounts for the year to 5 April 2025 set out on pages 7 to 12. 

## **Respective responsibilities of Trustees and independent examiner** 

The charity’s Trustees are responsible for the preparation of the accounts in accordance with the terms of the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended). The charity’s Trustees consider that the audit requirement of Regulation 10(1) (a) to (c) of the Accounts Regulations (as amended) does not apply. It is my responsibility to examine the accounts as required under section 44(1) (c) of the Act and to state whether particular matters have come to my attention. 

## **Basis of independent examiner’s report** 

My examination is carried out in accordance with Regulation 11 of the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended). An examination includes a review of the accounting records kept by the charity and a comparison of the accounts presented with those records. It also includes consideration of any unusual items or disclosures in the accounts and seeking explanations from the Trustees concerning any such matters. The procedures undertaken do not provide all the evidence that would be required in an audit, and consequently I do not express an audit opinion on the view given by the accounts. 

## **Independent examiner’s statement** 

In the course of my examination, no matter has come to my attention: 

- 1) which gives me reasonable cause to believe that in any material respect the requirements: 

   - to keep accounting records in accordance with Section 44 (1)(a) of the 2005 Act and Regulation 4 of the 2006 Accounts Regulations (as amended); and 

   - to prepare accounts which accord with the accounting records and comply with Regulation 8 of the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended) 

have not been met; or 

- 2) to which, in my opinion, attention should be drawn in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached. 


.………………………………. 

## **Kevin Cattanach CA** 

Whitelaw Wells Chartered Accountants 9 Ainslie Place Edinburgh EH3 6AT 

- 26 June 2026 

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## **THE MICHAELIS-JENA RATCLIFF PRIZE TRUST** 

## **STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES** 

## **For the year ended 5 April 2025** 

|**Permanent**<br>**Note**<br>**Endowment**<br>**£**<br>**INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS FROM:**<br>_Investments:_<br>Bank interest received<br>-<br>Dividends received<br>-<br>Total Income<br>-<br>**EXPENDITURE ON:**<br>_Raising funds:_<br>Investment management costs<br>-<br>_Charitable activities_<br>-<br>Total Expenditure<br>2<br>-<br>**Other recognised gains and (losses)**<br>3<br>Realised gain on disposal of investments<br>34<br>Unrealised (loss)/gain on revaluation of investments<br>(588)<br>(554)<br>**Net (expenditure)/income**<br>**and movement in funds**<br>(554)<br>Total funds at 5 April 2024<br>165,550<br>**Total funds at 5 April 2025**<br>6<br>164,996|**General**<br>**Fund**<br>**£**<br>267<br>4,798<br>5,065<br>1,867<br>1,233<br>3,100<br>-<br>-<br>-<br>1,965<br>24,343<br>26,308<br>|**2025**<br>**Total**<br>**£**<br>267<br>4,798<br>5,065<br>1,867<br>1,233<br>3,100<br>34<br>(588)<br>(554)<br>1,411<br>189,893<br>191,304<br>|**2024**<br>**Total**<br>**£**<br>165<br>5,355|
|---|---|---|---|
||||5,520|
||||2,106<br>1,254|
||||3,360|
||||-<br>10,664|
||||10,664|
||||12,824<br>177,069|
||||189,893|



All funds are unrestricted in both the current and previous years. 

The notes on pages 9 to 12 form part of the financial statements. 

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## **THE MICHAELIS-JENA RATCLIFF PRIZE TRUST** 

## **BALANCE SHEET** 

## **As at 5 April 2025** 

|**Notes**<br>**INVESTMENTS**<br>3<br>**CURRENT ASSETS**<br>Cash at bank<br>**CREDITORS**<br>Amounts falling due within one year              4<br>**NET CURRENT ASSETS**<br>**NET ASSETS**<br>6<br>**FUNDS**<br>Permanent Endowment<br>Revenue<br>Approved by the trustees on 26 June 2026<br>.……………………………….<br>………………………………<br>**J Gallagher, Trustee**<br>**T K Bell, Trustee**|**£**<br>17,517<br>(3,688)<br>|**2025**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>177,475<br>13,653<br>(3,449)<br>13,829<br>191,304<br>164,996<br>26,308<br>191,304<br>……………………………<br>**C Ogilvie, Trustee**|**2024**<br>**£**<br>179,689<br>10,204|
|---|---|---|---|
||||189,893|
||||165,550<br>24,343|
||||189,893|
|||||



The notes on pages 9 to 12 form part of the financial statements. 

8 



**THE MICHAELIS-JENA RATCLIFF PRIZE TRUST** 

## **NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS** 

**For the year to 5 April 2025** 

## **1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES** 

## **(a) Basis of preparation** 

The accounts of the Trust are prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include revaluation of investments, and comply with trust law, the Charities and Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended).  The accounts also comply with the Accounting and Reporting by Charities Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019). 

The Trust has taken advantage of the exemption from the requirement to prepare a Statement of Cash Flows as permitted under FRS 102 and the Charities FRS 102 SORP. 

The Trust constitutes a public benefit entity as defined by FRS 102. 

The Trustees are not aware of any factors that affect the Trust’s ability to continue as a going concern and, as such, have prepared the accounts under the going concern principle. The Trustees going concern assessment considers there to be sufficient funding in place to cover operational costs for at least 12 months from the date of signing. 

## **(b) Funds structure** 

The Trust has a single permanent endowment fund created from income of royalties on literary works by the late Mrs Ruth Michaelis-Jena Ratcliff. The income generated from the endowment is allocated to the general fund to be used in accordance with the objects of the Trust. 

## **(c) Income** 

All income is recognised once the Trust has entitlement, it is probable that the resources will be received and the monetary value can be measured with sufficient reliability. 

## **(d) Expenditure and irrecoverable VAT** 

Expenditure is recognised as soon as there is a legal or constructive obligation. All expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis and has been classified under headings that aggregate all costs related to that category. Irrecoverable VAT is charged against the category of resources expended for which it was incurred. 

## **(e) Costs of raising funds** 

The costs of raising funds consist of investment management fees. 

## **(f) Charitable activities** 

Costs of charitable activities include grants awarded and all overheads and support costs of administering the Trust, including governance costs, as shown in note 2. 

Grants payable are payments made to third parties in furtherance of the charitable objects of the Trust. The grants are accounted for where either the Trustees have agreed to pay the grant without condition and the recipient has reasonable expectation that they will receive a grant, or any condition attaching to the grant is outside the control of the Trust. 

9 



**THE MICHAELIS-JENA RATCLIFF PRIZE TRUST** 

## **NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS** 

## **For the year to 5 April 2025** 

## **1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)** 

## **(g) Governance costs** 

Governance costs comprise all costs involving public accountability of the Trust and its compliance with regulation and good practice. These costs include accountancy and independent examination fees. 

## **(h) Financial instruments** 

Financial instruments comprise financial assets and financial liabilities which are recognised when the Trust becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.  They are classified as “basic” in accordance with FRS102 and are accounted for at the settlement amount due, which equates to the cost.  Financial assets comprise cash and other debtors. Financial liabilities comprise accruals. 

## **(i) Taxation** 

The Trust is recognised as such by HM Revenue & Customs for taxation purposes.  As a result, there is no liability to taxation on any of its income. 

## **2. TOTAL EXPENDITURE** 

|**Cost of**<br>**Generating**<br>**Funds**<br>**£**<br>Drummond Miller fees<br>-<br>Independent examination fee<br>-<br>Investment management fees 1,867<br>Prize<br>-<br>Other expenses<br>-<br>______<br>1,867|**Charitable Activities**<br>**Grants**<br>**Support**<br>**Govern-**<br>**Total**<br>**Total**<br>**Awarded**<br>**Costs**<br>**ance**<br>**2025**<br>**2024**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>-<br>-<br>-<br>-<br>-<br>-<br>-<br>1,200<br>1,200<br>1,110<br>-<br>-<br>-<br>1,867<br>2,106<br>-<br>-<br>-<br>-<br>-<br>-<br>33<br>-<br>33<br>144<br>______<br>______<br>______<br>______<br>______<br>-<br>33<br>1,200<br>3,100<br>3,360|
|---|---|



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## **THE MICHAELIS-JENA RATCLIFF PRIZE TRUST** 

## **NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS** 

## **For the year to 5 April 2025** 

|**3. **<br>**INVESTMENTS**<br>**2025**<br>**£**<br>**Market value at 5 April 2024**<br>179,689<br>Purchased in year<br>-<br>Proceeds on disposal<br>(1,929)<br>Realised gain on disposals<br>34<br>Unrealised (loss)/gain on revaluation<br>(588)<br>Movement in cash held<br>269<br>**Market value 5 April 2025**<br>177,475<br>The historic cost of the investments at 5 April 2025 was £158,815 (2024: £162,777).<br>Investments held as follows:<br>**2025**<br>**£**<br>Fixed interest stock<br>-<br>UK listed investments<br>66,757<br>Non UK listed investments<br>110,013<br>Cash held by investment manager<br>705<br>177,475<br>**4.        CREDITORS**<br>**2025**<br>**£**<br>Whitelaw Wells  independent examination fees<br>3,420<br>Investec Wealth & Investment management fees<br>268<br>3,688<br>|**2024**<br>**£**<br>132,948<br>36,341<br>-<br>-<br>10,664<br>(264)<br>179,689<br>**2024**<br>**£**<br>-<br>64,260<br>114,993<br>436<br>179,689<br>**2024**<br>**£**<br>3,180<br>269<br>3,449<br>|
|---|---|
|||
|||



11 



**THE MICHAELIS-JENA RATCLIFF PRIZE TRUST** 

## **NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS** 

## **For the year to 5 April 2025** 

## **5. TRUSTEE EXPENSES** 

No fees or expenses have been paid to the Trustees (2024: £nil). All Trustees act gratuitously. The Trust has no employees. 

## **6. NET ASSETS** 

|**NET ASSETS**||||
|---|---|---|---|
||**Permanent**|**General**|**Total**|
||**Endowment**|**Fund**|**2025**|
|At 5 April 2025 as represented by:|**£**|**£**|**£**|
|Investments|177,475|-|177,475|
|Net current assets|(12,479)|26,308|13,829|
||______|______|______|
||164,996|26,308|191,304|
||**Permanent**|**General**|**Total**|
||**Endowment**|**Fund**|**2024**|
|At 5 April 2024 as represented by:|**£**|**£**|**£**|
|Investments|179,689|-|179,689|
|Net current assets|(14,139)|24,343|10,204|
||______|______|______|
||165,550|24,343|189,893|



## **7. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS** 

The Trustee Charles Ogilvie is a partner in Drummond Miller LLP, who provide legal and administrative services to the Trust. During the year fees totalling £nil (2024: nil) were charged to the Trust. At the year end fees of £nil (2024: £nil) was outstanding. 

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