Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
Charity Number: SC002922
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Report and Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 30 June 2024
Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Report and Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2024
| Page: | |
|---|---|
| 1 - 3 | Reference and Administrative Information |
| 4 - 14 | Annual Report of the Governors |
| 15 - 18 | Independent Auditors Report |
| 19 | Statement of Financial Activities |
| 20 | Balance Sheet |
| 21 | Statement of Cash Flows |
| 22 - 45 | Notes to the Financial Statements |
Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Report and Financial Statements For the Year Ended 30 June 2024 Reference and Administrative Information
Charity Trustees
The Trustees of The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust are the Governing Body, and exercise a general supervision and control over Hutchesons' Grammar School. Each Governor is a member of the Governing Body and a charity Trustee for the purposes of the Charities (Regulation and Administration) (Scotland) Act 2023. Therefore any references hereafter to ‘Trustee’ is interchangeable with ‘Governor’.
The Trustees are not employees of, and receive no remuneration from, the Trust. They are:
| Name | Convener | Position | Appointed | Retired |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chair | Co-opted | Chair from Sept 20 | Sep-23 | |
| Chair Sep23 | Merchants House of Glasgow | |||
| Development, Marketing & Admissions |
Co-opted | |||
| HR | Co-opted | |||
| Finance | Co-opted | |||
| Propertyand Vice-Chair | Co-opted | Jan-25 | ||
| Co-opted | Jun-23 | |||
| Co-opted | ||||
| Co-opted | ||||
| Co-opted | ||||
| Co-opted | Nov-23 | |||
| Education(Sept 24) | Co-opted | Oct-23 | ||
| Church of Scotland Presbytery |
||||
| Former Pupils Club | ||||
| HGS Parents' Association | Jul-24 | |||
| HGS Parents' Association | Sep-24 | |||
| Hutchesons' Hospital | ||||
| Trades House of Glasgow | Jun-23 | |||
| Trades House of Glasgow | Oct-23 | |||
| Universityof Glasgow | Jun-24 | |||
| Universityof Strathclyde | Sep-24 | |||
| Universityof Glasgow | Jan-25 |
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The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Report and Financial Statements For the Year Ended 30 June 2024 Reference and Administrative Information
Key Management Personnel
The day to day running of the school is delegated to the Rector, the Bursar and the Senior Depute Rector.
Registered Office
21 Beaton Road, Glasgow, G41 4NW
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The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Report and Financial Statements For the Year Ended 30 June 2024 Reference and Administrative Information
ADVISERS
| Auditors | Wbg (Audit) Limited |
|---|---|
| 168 Bath Street | |
| Glasgow | |
| G2 4TP | |
| Bankers | Bank of Scotland |
| Corporate Banking, Level 6 | |
| 110 St Vincent Street | |
| Glasgow | |
| G2 5ER | |
| Insurance Brokers | Marsh Brokers Limited |
| 1st Floor | |
| 141 Bothwell Street | |
| Glasgow | |
| G2 7EQ | |
| Investment Advisers | Brewin Dolphin |
| Sixth Floor, Atria One | |
| 144 Morrison Street | |
| Edinburgh | |
| EH3 8BR | |
| Solicitors | Mitchells Roberton LLP |
| George House | |
| 36 North Hanover Street | |
| Glasgow | |
| G1 2AD |
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The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Trustees Report For the Year Ended 30 June 2024
The Trustees of The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust present their Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2024.
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to the accounts and comply with the Charity’s Trust Deed, the Charities (Regulation and Administration) (Scotland) Act 2023, the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended), and Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland.
The reference and administrative information on pages 1 - 3 form part of this report.
GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT
Governing Document
The Charity is governed by the Constitution of The Governors of Hutchesons’ Educational Trust.
Governing Body
The Governing Body means the Governors of Hutchesons’ Educational Trust (Scottish charity SC002922). Each Governor is a member of the Governing Body and a charity Trustee for the purposes of the Charities (Regulation and Administration) (Scotland) Act 2023. Therefore any references hereafter to ‘Trustee’ is interchangeable with ‘Governor’ and vice versa. The Trustees are listed on page 1, together with information on their status of Trustee, either nominated or co-opted. The length of term of office for Trustee had been set at four years, with the possibility of a further term of four years, adding up to a maximum term of office of eight years. Following a change to the Governing Document in December 2024, Governors can now serve for up to 3 terms, of 3 years each. The Chair can serve for up to 6 years, subject to a total term as a Trustee of 12 years.
Appointment, Induction and Training of Trustees
The Charity’s nominated Trustees are appointed at a Meeting of the Board based on nominations received from the organisations listed on page 1. Coopted Trustees are appointed by the current Board and are selected for the particular expertise which they bring to the Board.
New Trustees are inducted into the workings of the Charity and its school, including Board Policy and Procedures, at an induction visit organised for them by the Bursar. They are provided with a number of documents:
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The Constitution of the Charity;
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Details of Committees’ remits, membership and meeting dates;
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The School Prospectus;
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Governors' information booklet;
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Code of Conduct.
Trustees also complete a Declaration of Interests form and Declaration for Fit and Proper Persons as required by HM Revenue & Customs. Trustees are encouraged to attend training sessions given by professional bodies, including the Scottish Council of Independent Schools (SCIS) and the Association of Governing Bodies of Independent Schools (AGBIS), on general issues and on matters of relevance to their specific role.
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The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Trustees Report For the Year Ended 30 June 2024
Organisational Structure
The Governors exercise a general supervision and control of Hutchesons’ Grammar School and meet as a Board at least 5 times a year. For the effective conduct of the business of the Charity there are five main committees of the Board:
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Development, Marketing and Admissions Committee;
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Education Committee;
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Finance Committee;
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Human Resources Committee; and
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Property Committee.
Each of these committees meets at least once a term, with the Finance Committee meeting at least four times a year. Each Committee makes recommendations to the Board for approval. Annually, the Governors hold a Strategy Day to review and discuss strategy and risk management.
The Rector and Bursar attend the Board meetings and all meetings of the Committees listed above. The Head of Primary and Senior Depute Rector attend Board meetings.
Office of the Scottish Charity Regulator (OSCR)
The Governors of Hutchesons’ Educational Trust is regulated by OSCR, operating under the Charity Number – SC 002922. The Charity’s Annual Report and Financial Statements are monitored annually by OSCR to ensure that it continues to meet the charity test, provides wider public benefit and continues to fulfil its purpose of the advancement of education.
Scottish Council for Independent Schools (SCIS)
The Governors of Hutchesons’ Educational Trust is a member of SCIS, an umbrella group for independent schools representing and advising schools on regulatory, political and educational matters. SCIS also provide training for school staff, guidance on pensions, and administers a personal accident scheme, which covers all Trustees, staff and pupils.
Related Parties
Details of Trustees’ expenses and any related party transactions are disclosed in note 4 to the accounts. Trustees are required to disclose at each meeting if they have any conflicts of interest, and these conflicts of interest and any contractual relationships are retained in written form.
Key Management Personnel
was appointed as Rector on 15 July 2023, to cover a period of one academic year prior to his retiral. Following a robust recruitment process, was appointed Rector and CEO in February 2024 and took up post on 1st August 2024. remained in the post of Head of Senior School for the 2024/2025 session. On 5th September 2024, resigned from the post of Bursar, and was appointed as Interim Bursar effective from that date. The Governors of Hutchesons’ Educational Trust consider that the Governing Body, the Rector, the Bursar and the Head of Senior School/Senior Depute Rector comprise the Key Management Personnel in charge of planning, directing, and controlling the activities of the School. Trustees are not remunerated, but may claim reasonable travel expenses to meetings. The Rector is the School’s Chief Executive Officer and is in charge of the day to day management with the support of the Senior Leadership Team and the Bursar. The Remuneration Committee, consisting of the Chairman, Vice Chairman, Finance Convenor and HR Convenor meet annually to consider the remuneration paid to the Rector, the Bursar and the Senior Depute Rector. They take into account a number of factors based on performance, market position and experience before deciding on the respective salaries for the forthcoming tax year.
Risk Management
The Trustees are responsible for the management and mitigation of risks faced by the School. They have in place a risk management strategy which includes contingency and business continuity plans. The strategy and plans are reviewed annually in the normal course of business, should internal or external factors affect the continuing operations of the School. The review is designed to minimise and manage any potential impact on the School if those risks materialise. The latest risk register, including potential impacts from the implementation of VAT on school fees and the cost of living crisis, was reviewed and approved by the Board on 4 September 2022.
The Interim Bursar has conducted a review of the current risk strategy and register and a proposed format and methodology was presented to the Governance and Risk Committee in February 2025. The revised risk strategy will be presented to the Board meeting in March 2025 and will continue to evolve in collaboration with the Board and Senior Leadership Team.
The risk management controls put in place by the Trustees include:
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•Formal agendas for all Board and Committee meetings;
-
•Detailed minutes of all such meetings;
-
•Clearly defined terms of reference for all Committees;
-
•Comprehensive strategic planning, budgeting and management accounting;
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•Documented policies and procedures;
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•Clear authorisation and approval levels.
In the opinion of the Trustees, the Trust has established controls and review systems in place, together with adequate resources which, under normal conditions, should allow these risks to be mitigated to an acceptable level in its day-to-day operations. It is recognised that systems can only provide reasonable, but no absolute assurance, that major risks have been adequately mitigated.
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The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Trustees Report For the Year Ended 30 June 2024
Investment Management
The Trustees have an investment policy which operates within low to medium risk and allows weighted investment in equities, fixed income, alternatives and cash. The investment objectives seek to provide sufficient growth to maintain the real capital value of the investment portfolio whilst achieving a consistent and stable income flow.
The Trustees delegate the management of the investment portfolio to Brewin Dolphin on a discretionary basis. There is a written policy which summarises the relationship between the Trustees and the Investment Managers and an ethical investment policy is in place which prohibits investment in tobacco companies or companies that exploit child labour. These policies direct and control the Investment Managers in their share portfolio selection.
The Investment Managers’ performance is measured against a balanced benchmark and the Trustees meet with them twice a year to discuss performance and strategy. The Trustees were satisfied with the management and performance of the investment portfolio throughout the year. The value of the investment portfolio at the 30 June 2024 was £3,886,461 (2023: £3,576,475).
Over the financial year, performance, in total return terms, of the endowment, prize and legacy funds, rose by 9.1%, 7.1% and 7.2% respectively. Combined, the portfolios transferred £112,041 of dividends and income to the Trust over the course of the year.
It has been an eventful year economically, politically and geopolitically. Inflation has fallen back from over 10% in 2022 towards the Bank of England’s (BoE) target rate of 2%, in May and interest rates have also started to fall. Global stock markets have progressed well, driven by the US and with progress heavily concentrated in a small number of stocks that are set to benefit from the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI).
With big changes to governing parties in the UK, France and with a potential change in the US, markets remain sensitive to policy changes. The war between Russia and Ukraine and the turmoil in the Middle East has also dominated headlines. In spite of the turmoil’s, corporate earnings and profitability have remined strong and the portfolio has risen in value. The holdings are well diversified, geographically and between asset classes. We regularly review the investment objectives, strategy and progress with the investment manager and are confident that the portfolios are well positioned to continue to meet the return and distribution aspirations for each fund going forward.
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The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Trustees Report For the Year Ended 30 June 2024
OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES
Charitable Purpose
The Charity’s primary purpose is the advancement of education. Its revised 2019 constitution obligates the Trustees 'to exercise a general supervision and control' of Hutchesons' Grammar School. The charity’s main aim is to provide a Nursery, Pre-School, Primary and Secondary education for boys and girls between 3 to 18 years of age.
The main strategy for achieving this aim is to continue to provide a high quality of teaching and learning which will allow pupils the opportunity to attain the highest academic levels, and also to provide pupils with an all-round education, benefitting from the school’s multifaceted extra-curricular programme.
The Trustees use academic results to monitor the success of the School and the continued academic performance of pupils in national examinations remains a source of considerable satisfaction. The initial target of 60% pass rate achieving Grade A at Higher Exam stage, set around 2011 has been consistently surpassed. In addition to academic success, the School considers other areas such as individual and team sporting achievements and attainments in drama, art and music as measures of success.
The main activity undertaken by the School continues to be the provision of a first-class education delivered by high quality teaching staff. This allows all pupils access to a high standard of all-round education. The School offers an extended range of subjects giving pupils wider choices and facilitates their entry opportunities to further education at university.
In addition to this main activity, the School has continued to forge lasting relationships with local, national and international schools and communities.
Bursaries
The Trustees provide bursary support to pupils through a means-tested bursary scheme and a number of non means-tested fee remissions. The availability of bursary support is publicised on the School’s website, in local media and in the application packs for entry to the School. Applicants seeking bursary support must complete a bursary application form, providing detailed financial information supported by original documentation. Bursary awards are determined based on the pupil’s performance in the S1 entrance exam and the financial circumstances of the parents as assessed through the meanstesting process.
Bursaries are awarded upon entry to S1 and cover the entirety of the pupil's secondary education. The School acknowledges that, provided there are no changes in the circumstances of the pupil or their parents, a bursary awarded at S1 entry will remain in place throughout the pupil’s secondary education. Based on current fee levels and stable parental financial circumstances, the School has committed in excess of £2.5m to fund the future education of current bursary recipients.
The total value of means-tested bursaries awarded for the 2023/24 session is £622,970, representing 4% of the School’s fee income. Currently, 72 pupils receive bursary support, accounting for 6% of the School’s total enrolment. The range of bursary awards is as follows:
| 0 - 20% | 10 pupils |
|---|---|
| 21 - 40% | 13 pupils |
| 41 - 60% | 18 pupils |
| 61 - 80% | 18 pupils |
| 81 - 99% | 4 pupils |
| 100% | 9 pupils |
Additionally, fee remission is available to families with three or more children at the School and to staff members with children enrolled. These remissions were awarded to 88 pupils, totalling £521,449.
Combined, bursary awards and fee remissions amount to £1,144,419, representing 6.5% of the School’s fee income. In total, 160 pupils receive financial support, which accounts for 13% of the School roll. Of these, 1.3% of pupils benefit from full (100%) financial assistance.
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The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Trustees Report For the Year Ended 30 June 2024
ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE
Monitoring and Measuring Achievements
The Trustees consider that the exam results achieved by the pupils are a key indicator of the success of the school. They monitor the results through reports provided by the Rector and the Director of Curriculum. The financial performance of the school is important to the long- term viability and sustainability of the provision of education. The Trustees receive monthly management accounts and cash flow statements, an annual budget submission and are taken through an annual set of audited accounts. The provision of these reports allows the Trustees to continually monitor the financial performance of the school and, if required, make changes to the financial operations on a timely basis. The Trustees also measure the achievements of the pupils and staff by looking at the destinations of pupils to tertiary education and the range of subjects and careers that pupils pursue. An annual schedule of pupils’ university choice and degree course studied is given to the Trustees and allows them to measure the success of the teaching and learning provision.
Examination Results
143 pupils in S5 sat a total of 710 Highers, an average of 5.0 per pupil which remains one of the highest entry rates in Scotland. A headline figure of 63.8% A grades is an excellent achievement and maintains the excellent results that we have seen over the past 8 years. Against the background of a fall in pass at all levels nationally, we maintained an A-C pass rate at Higher of 95.5%, the same as last year and in the top three of our results over the past 15 years. With 54 pupils gaining five or more Higher A's, 17 of them with six, and one pupil with seven Highers (all awarded A1) it has been an excellent academic year. There were notable achievements by individual departments as well. Latin, Music and Economics achieved 100% Higher A grades, German and Geography over 80% A grades.
The School has an immense critical mass of very high achieving pupils, which gives momentum to the academic drive within the School and contributes to its success. This is seen clearly in some other, less quoted, statistics such as the number of top bands achieved and also in those pupils regularly commended by SQA for their individual achievement in exams.
This year it is worth noting the achievement of the S6 pupils studying Advanced Highers where the A pass rate was 55.6%. This was the highest percentage of published results of schools in the West of Scotland and one of the Highest by this measure in the country. Art and Design (Expressive), Computing, German, Latin, Spanish and Music Technology achieved 100% A grades while Music Performance achieved 88.9% As and Geography achieved 87.5% A grades. Pupils taking Highers in S6 achieved 59.7% A passes which is our best ever result by this measure. It is very pleasing that over 91% of the pupils were accepted into their first choice University. 33% of the year group are taking up places in Russell group Universities, while 7 pupils are heading to St Andrews University and 2 to Oxford (Medicine and Geography). In S4, 77.8% of all exams sat were awarded A, which bodes well for continued success, particularly given our bypass pupils being excluded from these figures.
Public Benefit
The Trustees continue to encourage both staff and pupils to contribute directly to the public benefit, practically through community service, support for national activities in arts and sciences, advancement of sport and relief of financial hardship through participation in charitable activities.
The School aims to attract pupils from all backgrounds, ethnic groups and financial circumstances. The level of fees charged is directly related to the cost of the services provided. The Trustees scrutinise an annual budget each March to ensure that costs are controlled and provide value for money. Only after that scrutiny are School fee levels set for the coming session, taking into account current market conditions.
Hutchesons’ aims to provide public benefit in its contribution to the on-going development of Scottish education through
- Staff participation with the SQA examination setting, marking and examining:
35 members of staff;
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9 different roles - Central Marker, Examiner, Marker, Item Checker, Item Writer, Depute Principal Assessor, Visiting Assessor, Senior Marker Team Leader-Marking QA
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Subjects including - Spanish, Physics, Chemistry, Modern Studies, History, Psychology, English, Art & Design, Computing Science, Geography, Graphic Communication, Biology, Business Management, Economics, RMPS and Latin.
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Involvement in curriculum development in Scotland and the UK;
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The employment of probationer teachers;
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Sports, both nationally and internationally, and involvement in music, drama and the arts;
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Involvement in clubs and societies, community work and charity fund raising;
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Participation in the Duke of Edinburgh's Award Scheme;
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Hosting international conferences for State and independent schools throughout Scotland;
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Local community projects for both Primary and Secondary pupils;
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Access to the School's sports facilities which provide recreational activities for the local community.
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The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Trustees Report For the Year Ended 30 June 2024
Involvement in the Community
The School has embraced opportunities for enrichment and exploration over the past year. The Music Department travelled to Leipzig, Germany, where they performed live on German television. Our Girls’ Hockey and Boys’ Rugby teams had a highly successful trip to South Africa, gaining invaluable life experiences. Meanwhile, the Boys’ Hockey team is preparing for an exciting visit to Amsterdam, where they will gain insight into how hockey is played at an elite level. A group of pupils ventured to Florida to deepen their understanding of NASA’s work and the mysteries of space. Our J8 group continues to thrive, raising awareness and support for those less fortunate in Glasgow. Likewise, the AntiRacism Group, LGBT+ Café, and Fem Soc are actively championing their respective causes. Our Model United Nations team continues to lead the way across Scotland, earning accolades and recognition as they participate in conferences both in the UK and internationally. Tackling global issues similar to those addressed by the real UN, the pupils develop their understanding of global challenges and explore how countries are working toward positive change.
Closer to home, the School’s sports and wider facilities remain in high demand, serving the community during evenings and weekends. We strive to keep costs as low as possible to ensure these exceptional resources are accessible, helping individuals and groups achieve excellence in their chosen pursuits.
Charitable Fund Raising
The School’s chosen charity for the 2022/23 session was Cure Leukaemia. Due to disruptions caused by COVID-19, the Senior School continued supporting Cure Leukaemia in 2023/24, while the Primary School selected CHAS (Children’s Hospices Across Scotland) as their charity. Pupils and staff hosted a range of fundraising activities, including lunchtime events, After-School activities, and Primary multi-sports events.
The School also partnered with The Doing it for Daniel Foundation, contributing both funds and staff time to support its initiatives. In September 2023, the School hosted the Doingit4Daniel weekend, where pupils, staff, parents, and friends were encouraged to complete a challenge involving the number 13 and raise as much money as possible. This remarkable effort raised over £35,000.
Between 2022 and 2024, the School raised an additional £23,000 for Cure Leukaemia and just over £10,000 for CHAS, showcasing the community’s dedication to making a meaningful impact.
Citizenship and International
While the primary purpose of the School is to provide high-quality education, fostering broader skills such as citizenship and global awareness is equally vital. To this end, the School maintains international links with partner schools in Nitte, India; Denver, Colorado, USA; Zwolle, the Netherlands; and Melbourne, Australia. Annual exchange programs with India, the USA, and Australia, which were paused during the COVID19 pandemic, are now resuming. The upcoming Nitte exchange has generated considerable enthusiasm among both staff and pupils.
The link with Colorado Academy is further enriched through a penfriend scheme involving S1 pupils, who correspond with their peers at the partner school. This relationship is strengthened when visiting students join S1 classes. Additionally, International Education is integrated into the S3 and S4 curriculum on a rotational basis, encouraging pupils to research, discuss, and present on global issues.
In S6, pupils actively engage in community activities as part of their curriculum. During the past session, pupils volunteered with organisations such as Citizens Advice and the Volunteer Tutor Organisation. Others supported hospital patients, disabled groups, and various community initiatives. A dedicated group of S6 pupils also runs the Charity Café on Saturdays and during school events, raising funds while developing their teamwork and leadership skills.
For pupils in S4 to S6 completing their Duke of Edinburgh Silver or Gold Awards, volunteering is a key component. Their contributions span diverse areas of the community, including assisting in school classes after hours and providing support during weekends.
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The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Trustees Report For the Year Ended 30 June 2024
University Destinations and Subject Choices
The vast majority of pupils leaving the School at the end of their secondary education decide to further their learning by entry to tertiary education. 2023/24 School leavers left to 21 different universities across the UK, some 13 universities in Scotland and 8 in other parts of the country. Edinburgh, Aberdeen, Strathclyde, Glasgow and St Andrews universities remain highly popular with pupils, but many decide to venture further afield to universities such as Oxford, Cambridge, UCL, Warwick, Manchester and Leeds. In addition, one pupil chose and was accepted to Aviation at the new University of Buckingham. The range of subject choices taken at university is immense. While there are still large numbers who choose the traditional subjects such as Medicine, and related subjects like Dentistry, Pharmacy, Veterinary Medicine, Law and Finance, Business Management and Economics, Engineering, Sciences and Mathematics, others broaden their horizons with different subjects such as Naval Architecture, Geography, Product Design, Audio Technology, Graphic Design, Music, Artificial Intelligence, Astro Physics, Game Design, Sports Management and Primary Teaching. This diversification of choices is gratifying to the Trustees in that it shows that the teaching and learning given by the School can prepare pupils for a wide range of future careers.
Pupil Numbers
The School provided education for an average of 1,200 pupils over the three terms of the academic session 2023-24. The pupil numbers for each group are shown below:
Nursery/Pre-school 63 pupils Primary 308 pupils Secondary 829 pupils
Pupil recruitment remains steady but has declined compared to previous years. A higher-than-usual fee increase for 2023/24, combined with external economic pressures, has led to a rise in the number of leavers. The introduction of VAT on school fees is expected to create further uncertainty within the sector, likely resulting in reduced recruitment numbers and a lower overall school roll.
The School continues to actively promote itself and advertise at every opportunity. Open Mornings, now held throughout the year rather than only in October and November, remain the cornerstone of recruitment efforts. Additionally, the admissions process has been adapted to accept applications year-round, rather than limiting it to a single admissions period.
Entry to the School is based on an entrance examination and interview for pupils from Primary 4 through Secondary 3. The School also welcomes a consistent number of intermediate entrants, allowing pupils to join at various stages of their education in both Primary and Secondary levels.
Fundraising Performance
The funds raised from Alumni and friends of the school this year have contributed to bursaries, sports and other school facilities. The current on-going giving to the funds detailed in Note 24 to the Accounts is satisfactory to the Trustees.
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The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Trustees Report For the Year Ended 30 June 2024
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Results
The year ended 30 June 2024 was another challenging period for the Trust, as economic uncertainty and the ongoing cost of living crisis continued to affect operations. Despite these pressures, a higher-than-usual fee increase of 15% helped limit the net deficit to £230,811 following an increase in wages as outlined below.
The primary source of income for the School is fee income derived from the provision of education. The ongoing "cost of living crisis," combined with uncertainty surrounding the potential introduction of VAT on school fees, has contributed to a reduction in pupil numbers, with a decrease of 40 compared to the previous year. While the full impact remains uncertain, early indications following the Government's budget announcement in October 2024 suggest that further challenges may lie ahead.
During the year, the School received £214,420 in donations and legacy gifts from generous benefactors. Some of these funds were designated for specific purposes, including sports, science, music, and bursary funding.
The School also maintains an investment portfolio, which generated an income of £112,041 (2023: £119,977). The majority of this income is allocated to support bursaries. The Trustees set a benchmark target of £100,000 for the Investment Managers (2023: £100,000), and despite challenging market conditions, the Trustees are pleased to report that the Investment Managers exceeded this target.
Overall, costs have increased marginally compared to the prior year, broadly in line with inflation. The main expenditure for the school continues to be payroll costs for teaching and support staff. The pay agreement for teachers covered a three-year period from 1 April 2022 to 1 April 2024. It stipulated a 7% pay award in Year 1, 5% in Year 2, and 2% in Year 3. Additionally, from 1 January 2024, a further restoration of 0.8% of the Hutchesons’ enhancement was applied.
COSLA tabled a revised pay offer for 2024/2025 to Trade Unions in August 2024 which was for a £0.67 uplift on the hourly rate or 3.6% (whichever is higher). This offer was accepted by GMB and Unite, but rejected by Unison. Local Authorities agreed to implement the pay award, on the basis that two Trade Unions have accepted it. The award was implemented, backdated to 1st April 2024, through December’s payroll on 19th December 2024.
To stabilise pension costs going forward, the Board decided to withdraw from the Scottish Teachers Pension Scheme, effective 1 September 2023. Teaching staff have since moved to a new Defined Contribution Pension Scheme.
Other operating expenditure has continued to be impacted by high inflation, rising interest rates, and increased energy prices. All supplier contracts are actively managed by the Trust to mitigate the impact of these increases.
The Trust remains committed to managing costs effectively while ensuring the delivery of high-quality education and the continued maintenance of our properties.
In 2023-24, we continued our commitment to enhancing the school’s infrastructure, facilities, and overall teaching environment. The most significant capital investment during the year focused on upgrading the electrical systems at the primary school and installing LED lighting across both sites. These projects were undertaken to improve energy efficiency and help reduce ongoing operational costs.
Looking ahead, we have also made capital commitments at the year-end to upgrade classroom furniture at both the primary and secondary schools, further enhancing the learning environment for our students.
The school’s cash position at the end of the year reflects a surplus of £2,579,071 (2023: deficit of £1,396,991), primarily driven by an increase in fees received in advance. In June 2024, the £2 million bank overdraft facility with the Bank of Scotland was successfully renewed for a further 12 months to ensure the availability of sufficient working capital. This facility will be reviewed again upon its expiry. A negative pledge remains in place over the school buildings while the overdraft facility is in use.
As a result of the factors outlined above, the audited accounts for the year ended 30 June 2024 report a deficit before gains of £568,377 (2023: £1,719,520). After accounting for realised and unrealised gains, the total deficit stands at £230,811 (2023: £1,727,016).
The Trustees are steadfast in their commitment to securing the school’s long-term financial stability. The financial position is closely monitored and reviewed on a monthly basis to ensure ongoing sustainability.
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Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Trustees Report For the Year Ended 30 June 2024
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The Trustees have considered the principal risks and uncertainties facing the School and what can be done to mitigate these risks.
Political
The election of a Labour Government in July 2024 presented a number of risks to the sector, not least the proposal to implement VAT on School Fees. It was anticipated that this would be applied from September 2025, so the earlier implementation from January has had significant impact across independent schools. The budget on 31st October further added an increase to employers NI contributions. Political risk remains a significant uncertainty to the Trustees.
Radicalisation / Religious Bigotry
The Trustees recognise that the risk of pupils being exposed to some form of radicalisation is a possibility and they have taken measures to ensure that all pupils are presented with a balanced view of matters through individual religious assemblies and through multi-faith assemblies. Current conflict in the Middle East has made this an increasingly significant risk which the school continues to manage closely. All staff and Trustees undertake Prevent training as one method of recognising the potential for radicalisation.
School Roll
Trustees are mindful of the fact that the economic climate has affected parents’ ability to choose and afford an independent education for their children and monitors the school roll accordingly. The Trustees are conscious that challenges across the sector (most significantly the application of VAT on fees) is likely to affect the school roll, and that pupil numbers will continue to fall. The Trustees are proactively responding to falling pupil numbers, whilst investing in Marketing to attract potential pupils to the school.
Key Management Personnel
Any organisation can be affected by the loss of their Key Management Personnel and the School is no different in that respect. Trustees serve a minimum 4-year term, and can do up to an 8-year term which provides continuity and the dates when the Trustees demit office are monitored and time is given to finding a suitable replacement. The Rector, Bursar and Senior Depute Rector are on long-term notice contracts and if one of them were to leave the school, then the Trustees would be in a position to recruit suitable replacements in sufficient time to ensure the continuity of management. The recent recruitment of Rector and CEO demonstrated that the continuity of management could be retained. Acting arrangements can be effectively put in place where timescales for recruitment are more challenging.
Factors Affecting the Financial Position and Performance
The economic environment remains challenging, with continued volatility due to high inflation, rising interest rates, and external economic pressures. These factors have had a material impact on the School's financial position during the academic year. As at the date of signing the accounts, the long-term effects of these economic conditions remain uncertain.
The introduction of VAT on school fees has added a significant layer of uncertainty for the independent education sector. This, combined with a higher-than-usual fee increase for the 2023/24 session, has contributed to a modest decline in pupil numbers. The Finance Committee continues to closely monitor this trend and assess its potential impact on the School’s financial performance and sustainability.
The School has maintained its bank overdraft facility, providing adequate short-term working capital to support operations. This facility, along with other measures, is reviewed regularly to ensure financial resilience. Actions to reduce or stabilise costs have been implemented where possible, carefully balancing the need for efficiency with the imperative to maintain the high standards of teaching and learning.
Despite the ongoing economic pressures, demand for places at the School remains steady, supported by effective recruitment efforts and strategic adjustments to the admissions process. However, the full impact of these external factors on future enrolment and fee income remains an area of focus.
The Finance Committee and Board have reviewed multiple financial scenarios over a five-year period to ensure robust planning and preparedness for potential challenges. Based on these reviews, the Trustees are confident that the School is well-positioned to continue as a going concern, with a resilient operating model capable of adapting to changing circumstances.
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Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Trustees Report For the Year Ended 30 June 2024
Reserves
The total funds of the Trust are £18,680,438 (2023:£18,911,248) made up as follows: Endowment & Restricted Funds £744,965 (2023:£679,590) Designated Funds £17,439,875 (2023:£19,028,338) Unrestricted General £495,598 (2023:(£796,680))
The policy of the Trustees is to meet expenditure from school fees on an annual basis. It is not their policy to build up reserves, unless for specific capital projects, however they are required to ensure that the endowed and restricted funds maintain a positive balance. The majority of reserves can only be realised by disposing of tangible fixed assets or realising financial investments.
Future Plans
The Trustees’ aims for the future are to ensure that the Charitable Purpose of the School continues to be fully realised and that the widest possible access to an education at Hutchesons’ is available to all in the community, whilst maintaining financial stability.
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Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Trustees Report For the Year Ended 30 June 2024
Trustees’ responsibilities in relation to the financial statements
The charity Trustees are responsible for preparing a Trustees’ annual report and financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). The law applicable to charities in Scotland requires the charity Trustees to prepare financial statements for each year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charity and of the incoming resources and application of resources, of the charity for that period. In preparing the financial statements, the Trustees are required to: • select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; • observe the methods and principles in the applicable Charities SORP; • make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; • state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; • prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity will continue in business. The Trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charity and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005, the Charity Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended), and the provisions of the Trust deed. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. The Trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the charity and financial information included on the charity’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions. Statement of Disclosure to the Auditor
In so far as the Trustees are aware:
• there is no relevant audit information of which the charity auditor is unaware; and • the Trustees have taken all steps that they ought to have taken to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the auditor is aware of that information. Approved by the Board of Governors of Hutchesons’ Educational Trust and signed on their behalf by:
11 June 2025
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Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
Independent Auditors Report to the Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust For the Year Ended 30 June 2024
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of The Governors of Hutchesons’ Educational Trust (the ‘charity’) for the year ended 30 June 2024 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities, the Balance Sheet, the Cash Flow Statement and the notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
-
give a true and fair view of the state of the charity’s affairs as at 30 June 2024, and of its incoming resources and application of resources, for the year then ended;
-
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice;
-
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and regulation 8 of the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended).
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the Trustees' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charity's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the Trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
Other information
The Trustees are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the report and financial statements, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report this fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
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Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
Independent Auditors Report to the Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust For the Year Ended 30 June 2024
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Charity Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended) requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
-
the information given in the Report and Financial Statements is inconsistent in any material respect with the Trustees’ Report; or
-
proper accounting records have not been kept; or
-
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records; or
-
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of Trustees
As explained more fully in the Trustees’ Responsibilities Statement set out on page 14, the Trustees are responsible for the preparation of financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the Trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the Trustees are responsible for assessing the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Trustees either intend to liquidate the charity or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
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Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
Independent Auditors Report to the Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
We have been appointed as auditor under section 44(1)(c) of the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and report in accordance with the Act and relevant regulations made or having effect thereunder.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities including fraud. The specific procedures for this engagement and the extent to which these are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities including fraud
We identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and then design and perform audit procedures response to those risks, including obtaining audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
In identifying and assessing the risks or material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations we considered the following;
-
•The nature of the charity, the environment in which it operates and the control procedures implemented by management and the Trustees; and
-
•Our enquiries of management and Trustees about their identification and assessment of the risks of irregularities.
Based on our understanding of the charity and the sector we identified that the principal risks of non-compliance with laws and regulations related to, but were not limited to;
- •Regulations and legislation pertinent to the charity’s operations, including, but not limited to, HM Inspectorate of Education.
We considered the extent to which non-compliance might have a material impact on the financial statements. We also considered those laws and regulations which have a direct impact on the preparation of the financial statements such as the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005, and the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006. We evaluated management and Trustees’ incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements (including the risk of management override of controls), and determined that the principal risks were related to;
-
•Management bias in accounting estimates.
-
•Posting inappropriate journal entries.
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Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
Independent Auditors Report to the Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Audit response to the risks identified;
Our procedures to respond to the risks identified included the following;
-
•Gaining an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework applicable to the charity and the sector in which it operates;
-
•Reviewing financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation to assess compliance with provisions of relevant laws and regulations described as having a direct effect on the financial statements;
-
•Enquiring of management, Trustees and legal advisors concerning actual and potential litigation and claims;
-
•Reading minutes of meetings of those charged with governance;
-
•In addressing the risk of fraud as a result of management override of controls, testing the appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments; evaluating rationale of any significant transactions that are unusual or outside the normal course of business;
-
•In addressing the risk of material misstatement in management’s estimation technique with regards to the bad debt provision, we have reviewed the outcome of historical provisions and assessed the extrapolated effect on the current year provision.
We also communicated relevant identified laws and regulations and potential fraud risks to all engagement team members, and remained alert to any indications of fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations throughout the audit.
Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the charity’s Trustees, as a body, in accordance with section 44(1)(c) of the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and regulation 10 of the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended). Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charity’s Trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charity and the charity’s Trustees as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Wbg (Audit) Limited Statutory Auditor 168 Bath Street Glasgow G2 4TP
11 June 2025
Wbg (Audit) Limited is eligible to act as an auditor in terms of section 1212 of the Companies Act 2006.
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Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Statement of Financial Activities For the Year Ended 30 June 2024
| Notes Income and Endowments from; Donations and legacies 5 Charitable Activities 6 Investments 7 Total Income Expenditure on; Raising funds Raising donations and legacies 9 Investment management costs 10 Charitable activities 12 Total Expenditure Net (expenditure) / income and net movement in funds before gains and losses on investments Net gains/(losses) on investments Net (expenditure) / income Transfers between funds Net movement in funds Funds reconciliation Total funds brought forward 24 Total funds carried forward 24 |
Unrestricted Restricted Endowment funds funds funds Total funds 2024 2024 2024 2024 £ £ £ £ 26,042 187,778 600 214,420 17,953,106 - - 17,953,106 4,899 82,000 25,142 112,041 17,984,047 269,778 25,742 18,279,567 306,076 2,312 - 308,388 376,958 16,167 4,810 397,935 17,842,914 298,707 - 18,141,621 18,525,948 317,186 4,810 18,847,944 (541,901) (47,408) 20,932 (568,377) 245,715 31,666 60,185 337,566 (296,186) (15,742) 81,117 (230,811) - - - - (296,186) (15,742) 81,117 (230,811) 18,231,658 542,267 137,323 18,911,248 17,935,473 526,525 218,440 18,680,438 |
Unrestricted Restricted Endowment funds funds funds Total funds 2023 2023 2023 2023 £ £ £ £ 12,514 144,008 820 157,342 16,078,453 - - 16,078,453 11,080 82,692 26,205 119,977 |
|---|---|---|
| 16,102,047 226,700 27,025 16,355,772 |
||
| 316,886 11,044 - 327,930 178,674 15,635 4,661 198,970 17,368,298 212,100 750 17,581,148 |
||
| 17,863,858 238,779 5,411 18,108,048 |
||
| (1,761,811) (12,079) 21,614 (1,752,276) 2,633 23,367 (739) 25,260 |
||
| (1,759,179) 11,288 20,875 (1,727,016) - - - - |
||
| (1,759,179) 11,288 20,875 (1,727,016) 19,990,836 530,980 116,448 20,638,264 |
||
| 18,231,658 542,267 137,323 18,911,248 |
The Statement of Financial Activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.
All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities.
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Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust Balance Sheet As at 30 June 2024
| Fixed assets Note Intangible assets 16 Tangible fixed assets 17 Investments 18 Total fixed assets Current assets Stocks 19 Debtors 20 Cash at bank and in hand 27 Total current assets Liabilities Creditors falling due within one year 21 Cash at bank and in hand 27 Net current assets (liabilities) Creditors falling due after more than one year 22 Net assets The funds of the charity Endowment funds Restricted income funds Designated funds Unrestricted funds Total charity funds 24 |
2024 £ 15,018 20,579,541 3,886,461 24,481,020 7,124 1,943,470 2,579,071 4,529,665 (4,269,221) - 260,444 (6,061,026) 18,680,438 218,440 526,525 17,439,875 495,598 18,680,438 |
2023 £ 18,021 20,210,550 3,576,475 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| 23,805,046 | |||
| 6,178 2,018,307 - |
|||
| 2,024,485 (2,918,715) (1,396,991) (2,291,221) (2,602,577) |
|||
| 18,911,248 | |||
137,323 542,268 19,028,338 (796,680) 18,911,248 |
|||
The financial statements incorporating the Statement of Financial Activites, Balance Sheet, Cash Flow Statement and related notes were approved by the Trustees and signed on their behalf by:
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Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Statement of Cash Flows For the Year Ended 30 June 2024
| Note Cash flows from operating activities: Net cash provided by / (used in) operating activities 26 Cash flows from investing activities: Dividends, interest and rents from investments Interest payable Purchase of property, plant and equipment Proceeds from sale of investments Purchase of investments Net cash (used in) investing activities Cash flows from financing activities: Additonal loan Loan repayments New HP Payment of finance lease obligations Net cash provided by financing activities Change in cash and cash equivalents in the year Cash and cash equivalents brought forward 27 Change in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents carried forward 27 |
Total Funds Prior Year 2024 2023 £ £ 3,183,730 65,733 112,041 119,977 (375,226) (176,960) (1,154,473) (1,354,583) 1,563,213 536,297 (1,535,633) (527,759) |
|---|---|
| (1,390,078) (1,403,028) 2,000,000 0 (45,549) (99,178) 340,735 (112,777) (62,256) |
|
| 2,182,409 (161,434) |
|
| 3,976,061 (1,498,729) |
|
| (1,396,991) 101,738 3,976,061 (1,498,729) |
|
| 2,579,070 (1,396,991) |
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Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2023
1. Accounting Policies
(a) Basis of preparation and assessment of going concern
The accounts (financial statements) have been prepared under the historical cost convention with items recognised at cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant note(s) to these accounts.
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice: Accounting and Reporting by Charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102), the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended).
The Trust constitutes as a public benefit entity as defined by FRS 102.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the charity. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
Given the current economic climate, all financial projections for the next 5 years were revised and reviewed. After review and scrutiny of these projections, the Trustees consider that there are no material uncertainties about the Trust's ability to continue as a going concern.
(b) Funds structure
Unrestricted funds are available for use at the discretion of the Governors in furtherance of the general objectives of the Trust. The Governors may establish designated funds which are unrestricted funds earmarked for a particular purpose. Endowment and Restricted funds are specifically held to provide bursaries and prizes to the school's pupils. Prize awards are included as part of the Endowment and Restricted Funds and are not disclosed separately due to their immateriality.
Further details of each fund are disclosed in note 24.
(c) Income recognition
Income is recognised once the charity has entitlement to the income, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount of income receivable can be measured reliably.
Fees comprise tuition and other charges receivable in the year. Fees received in advance are deferred to the session in which they relate (see Note 23).
Donations are recognised when the Trust has been notified in writing of both the amount and settlement date. In the event that a donation is subject to conditions that require a level of performance before the charity is entitled to the funds, the income is deferred and not recognised until either those conditions are fully met, or the fulfilment of those conditions is wholly within the control of the charity and it is probable that those conditions will be fulfilled in the reporting period.
Interest on funds held on deposit is included when receivable and the amount can be measured reliably by the charity; this is normally upon notification of the interest paid or payable by the bank. Dividends are recognised once the dividend has been declared and notification has been received of the dividend due. This is normally upon notification by our investment advisor of the dividend yield of the investment portfolio
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Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2023
1. Accounting Policies (continued)
(d) Expenditure recognition
Liabilities are recognised as expenditure as soon as there is a legal or constructive obligation committing the charity to that expenditure, it is probable that settlement will be required and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.
All expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis. All expenses including support costs and governance costs are allocated or apportioned to the applicable expenditure headings. For more information on this attribution refer to note (e) below.
-
Costs of raising donations and legacies comprise the costs of development and marketing and charity fundraising costs and their associated support costs;
-
Investment management costs comprise of investment management fees, finance and other charges and term loan interest.
• Expenditure on charitable activities includes those costs incurred by the Trust in the provision of its charitable activities. It includes both costs that can be allocated directly to such activities and those costs of an indirect nature necessary to support them;
Irrecoverable VAT is charged as a cost against the activity for which the expenditure is incurred.
(e) Allocation of support and governance costs
Support costs have been allocated between governance costs and other support costs. Governance costs comprise all costs involving the public accountability of the charity and its compliance with regulation and good practice. These costs include costs related to statutory audit and legal fees together with an apportionment of overhead and support costs.
Governance costs and support costs relating to charitable activities have been apportioned based on the staff time or usage. The allocation of support and governance costs is analysed in note 11.
(f) Intangible fixed assets, amortisation and impairment
Intangible assets are measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.
Amortisation is charged so as to allocate the cost of intangibles less their residual values over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method. The intangible assets are amortised over the following useful economic lives:
- Website development costs 10 years
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Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2023
1. Accounting Policies (continued)
(g) Tangible fixed assets and depreciation
All assets costing more than £1,000 are capitalised and valued at historical cost. Depreciation is charged as follows:
Land & Buildings
Heritable Property Land and buildings at 1% of cost or valuation at the end of the year. Short life property is depreciated over the course of the useful life.
Leasehold Property Leasehold property is depreciated over the remaining life of the lease less estimated residual value.
All expenditure on Land & Buildings below £5,000 per individual item is written off to revenue in the year of expenditure. For amounts in excess of £5,000 consideration is given to the nature of the work done. Additions and improvements to buildings are capitalised where the amount is in excess of £5,000.
Furniture, Fittings and Equipment 20% per annum of net book value at the beginning of the year plus 6 months depreciation on the cost of current year additions.
Computer Equipment 25% on cost at the end of the year.
Motor Vehicles 25% on cost at the end of the year.
Equipment purchased at a cost of less than £1,000 per individual item, excluding computer equipment, is written off to the revenue account in the year of acquisition. All other equipment is capitalised at cost.
(h) Investments
Investments are a form of basic financial instrument and are initially recognised at their transaction value and subsequently measured at their fair value as at the balance sheet date using the closing quoted market price. The statement of financial activities includes the net gains and losses arising on revaluation and disposals throughout the year.
The Trust does not acquire put options, derivatives or other complex financial instruments.
The main form of financial risk faced by the charity is that of volatility in equity markets and investment markets due to wider economic conditions, the attitude of investors to investment risk, and changes in sentiment concerning equities and within particular sectors or sub sectors.
(i) Stock
Stock is included at the lower of cost or net realisable value. Donated items of stock are recognised at fair value which is the amount the charity would have been willing to pay for the items on the open market.
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Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2023
1. Accounting Policies (continued)
(j) Debtors
Trade and other debtors are recognised at the settlement amount due after any trade discount offered. Prepayments are valued at the amount prepaid net of any trade discounts due.
(k) Cash at bank and in hand
Cash at bank and cash in hand includes cash and short term highly liquid investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition or opening of the deposit or similar account.
(l) Creditors and provisions
Creditors and provisions are recognised where the charity has a present obligation resulting from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of funds to a third party and the amount due to settle the obligation can be measured or estimated reliably. Creditors and provisions are normally recognised at their settlement amount after allowing for any trade discounts due.
(m) Realised gains and losses
All gains and losses are taken to the Statement of Financial Activities as they arise. Realised gains and losses on investments are calculated as the difference between sales proceeds and their opening carrying value or their purchase value if acquired subsequent to the first day of the financial year. Unrealised gains and losses are calculated as the difference between the fair value at the year end and their carrying value. Realised and unrealised investment gains and losses are combined in the Statement of Financial Activities.
(n) Pensions
The Trust's employees belong to two principal pension schemes , provided by Royal London. Teaching staff were enrolled in the defined contribution scheme, having been transferred from the Scottish Teachers Pension Scheme (STPS) with effect from 1 September 2023.
The current employer rate is 22% (2023: 22%), with the employees' rate being variable (2023:variable) dependent on the employees' full time equivalent salary.
(o) Contingent liabilities
A contingent liability is identified and disclosed for those grants resulting from:
• a possible obligation which will only be confirmed by the occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the trustees’ control; or
-
a present obligation following a grant offer where settlement is either not considered probable; or
-
the amount has not been communicated in the grant offer and that amount cannot be estimated reliably.
Page 25
Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2023
1. Accounting Policies (continued)
(p) Leasing and Hire Purchase Contracts
Assets obtained under finance leases and hire purchase contracts are capitalised in the balance sheet and depreciated over the shorter of their useful lives and lease term. The interest element of the rental obligation is charged to the revenue account over the period of the lease and represents a constant proportion of the balance of capital repayments outstanding. Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to the revenue account on a straight line basis over the lease term.
(q) Financial Instruments
The trust only has financial assets and financial liabilities of a kind that qualify as basic financial instruments. Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at their settlement value with the exception of bank loans which are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
(r) Employee Benefits
The cost of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and as an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employees services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the charity is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
2. Judgements and Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty
In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the Governors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised, if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
The Governors are satisfied that the accounting policies are appropriate and applied consistently. Key sources of estimation have been applied as follows:
Bad debt provision - the Trust makes an estimate of the recoverable value of trade and other debtors. When assessing impairment of debtors, management considers factors including credit rating and ageing.
Depreciation - management assess the depreciation rate by giving consideration to the useful life of each asset class and of its' use within the Trust.
Page 26
Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2024
2. Judgements and Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty (continued)
Valuation of assets - management gives periodic consideration to the value in use or recoverable value of each asset group, for example tangible fixed assets or inventory. Should the value in use or recoverable value be lower, the requirement for impairment is considered. There is no regular external valuation of tangible fixed assets undertaken by the Trust.
Discount rate
The discount rate used for impairment assessment or for the valuation of finance leases is the current cost of capital for the Trust.
3. Legal status of the Trust
The Trust is a registered Scottish charity.
4. Related party transactions and governors' expenses and remuneration
The Trustees all give freely their time and expertise without any form of remuneration or other benefit cash or kind (2023: £nil). Expenses paid to the governors in the year totalled £1,065 (2023: £184). No expenses were waived by any governors (2023: £nil). One Trustee made a donation to the school of £30,000 (2023: nil).
A number of Trustees have children at the school. During the 2023-24 academic session, a total of 7 (2023: 6) Trustees met the fees of a total of 13 (2023: 10) pupils at the school. Fees paid by the parent Trustees are the same as the rate applicable to other pupils.
5. Income from donations and legacies
| Donations and Fund Raising Committee Charity Committee Fundraising 6. Income from charitable activities Fee Income Other Educational Income 7. Investment income Dividends - equities |
2024 2023 £ £ 200,765 141,897 13,655 15,445 |
|---|---|
| 214,420 157,342 |
|
| 2024 2023 £ £ 17,660,982 15,851,160 292,124 227,293 |
|
| 17,953,106 16,078,453 |
|
| 72% 79% 2024 2023 £ £ 112,041 119,977 |
|
| 112,041 119,977 |
Page 27
Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2024
8. Other incoming resources
In the year to 30th June 2024, the Trust received no income from other resources.
9. Raising funds - expenditure on raising donations and legacies
| Development and Marketing Costs Charity Committee Fundraising Donations Paid Development and Marketing Costs Charity Committee Fundraising Costs 10. Raising funds - investment management costs Investment management fees Finance and Other Charges Investment management fees Finance and Other Charges |
Direct Costs £ 256,953 Support Costs £ 49,123 Total 2024 £ 306,076 2,312 - 2,312 |
|---|---|
| 259,265 49,123 308,388 |
|
| Direct Costs £ Support Costs £ Total 2023 £ 267,602 49,283 316,885 11,044 - 11,044 |
|
| 278,646 49,283 327,929 |
|
| Direct Costs £ Support Costs £ Total 2024 £ 22,709 - 22,709 375,226 - 375,226 |
|
| 397,935 - 397,935 |
|
| Direct Costs £ Support Costs £ Total 2023 £ 22,009 - 22,009 176,961 - 176,961 |
|
| 198,970 - 198,970 |
Page 28
Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2024
11. Allocation of governance and support costs
The breakdown of support costs and how these were allocated between governance and other support costs is shown in the table below:
| Cost type Staff costs Catering costs Depreciation Equipment maintenance General Expenses General Expenses - Property Grounds Maintenance Heat, Light & Cleaning Matrons Supplies Network Services Printing, Stationery & Postage Professional fees Rent, rates and insurance Repairs to property Telephones Vehicle costs Total |
Total allocated 2024 £ Raising Funds £ Fee Income £ Other Educational £ Governance £ Basis of apportionment 1,506,299 21,809 1,222,956 120,228 141,305 Headcount 298,775 5,383 262,438 28,263 2,692 Headcount 779,966 2,322 716,050 61,246 348 Area 247 4 217 23 2 Headcount 62,020 1,117 54,477 5,867 559 Headcount 59,160 176 54,312 4,645 26 Area 57,056 1,028 50,117 5,397 514 Headcount 977,024 2,909 896,960 76,719 436 Area 13,120 236 11,524 1,241 118 Headcount 299,214 5,391 262,823 28,304 2,696 Headcount 1,347 24 1,183 127 12 Headcount 200,854 3,619 176,426 19,000 1,809 Headcount 725,469 2,159 666,019 56,966 324 Area 277,440 826 254,705 21,786 124 Area 13,527 244 11,882 1,280 122 Headcount 86,456 257 79,371 6,789 39 Area 5,357,974 47,506 4,721,460 437,881 151,127 |
|---|---|
Governance costs:
| Governance costs: | |
|---|---|
| Meeting costs and travel Auditor's remuneration Support costs (see above) |
2024 £ 7,786 18,454 151,127 |
| 177,367 |
Allocation of governance and other support costs:
| Raising funds Expenditure relating to fee income Other educational expenditure |
Support Costs Governance 2024 £ £ £ 47,506 1,618 49,124 4,721,460 160,833 4,882,293 437,881 14,916 452,797 |
|---|---|
| 5,206,847 177,367 5,384,214 |
Page 29
Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2023
11. Allocation of governance and support costs (continued)
| Cost type Staff costs Catering costs Depreciation Equipment maintenance General Expenses General Expenses - Property Grounds Maintenance Heat, Light & Cleaning Matrons Supplies Network Services Printing, Stationery & Postage Professional fees Rent, rates and insurance Repairs to property Telephones Vehicle costs Total |
Total allocated 2023 Raising Funds Fee Income Other Educational Governance Basis of apportionment £ £ £ £ £ 1,420,591 20,568 1,153,370 113,388 133,265 Headcount 401,219 7,229 352,422 37,953 3,615 Headcount 710,570 2,115 652,341 55,796 317 Area 285 5 250 27 3 Headcount 15,280 275 13,422 1,445 138 Headcount 32,233 96 29,592 2,531 14 Area 140,536 2,532 123,444 13,294 1,266 Headcount 951,295 2,832 873,339 74,699 425 Area 7,264 131 6,381 687 65 Headcount 302,577 5,452 265,777 28,622 2,726 Headcount 1,683 30 1,478 159 15 Headcount 181,209 3,265 159,170 17,141 1,633 Headcount 702,439 2,091 644,876 55,158 314 Area 166,769 496 153,103 13,095 74 Area 12,089 218 10,619 1,144 109 Headcount 81,640 243 74,950 6,411 36 Area 5,127,679 47,580 4,514,534 421,550 144,015 |
|---|---|
Page 30
Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2024
11. Allocation of governance and support costs (continued)
Governance costs:
| Governance costs: | |
|---|---|
| Meeting costs and travel Auditor's remuneration Support costs (see above) |
2023 £ 340 14,508 144,015 |
| 158,863 |
Allocation of governance and other support costs:
| Raising funds Expenditure relating to fee income Other educational expenditure |
Support Costs Governance 2023 £ £ £ 47,579 1,704 49,283 4,514,534 143,601 4,658,135 421,550 13,557 435,107 |
|---|---|
| 4,983,663 158,862 5,142,525 |
12. Analysis of expenditure on charitable activities
| Teaching staff salaries Lab technicians salaries School admin salaries Librarians salaries In service training Advertising Departmental supplies School equipment maintenance Examination fees General expenses Reprographics Subscriptions Transport, travel and trips Bursary awards Governance costs (note 11) Support costs (note 11) |
Expenditure relating to fee income Other educational 2024 expenditure £ £ £ 9,925,440 - 9,925,440 137,944 - 137,944 1,103,453 - 1,103,453 96,541 - 96,541 47,928 - 47,928 13,660 - 13,660 283,262 - 283,262 9,806 - 9,806 81,120 - 81,120 195,602 - 195,602 69,603 - 69,603 55,660 - 55,660 163,542 - 163,542 622,970 - 622,970 160,833 14,916 175,749 4,721,460 437,881 5,159,341 |
|---|---|
| 17,688,824 452,797 18,141,621 |
Page 31
Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2024
12. Analysis of expenditure on charitable activities (continued)
| Teaching staff salaries Lab technicians salaries School admin salaries Librarians salaries In service training Advertising Departmental supplies School equipment maintenance Examination fees General expenses Reprographics Subscriptions Transport, travel and trips Bursary awards Governance costs (note 11) Support costs (note 11) |
Expenditure relating to fee income Other educational 2023 expenditure £ £ £ 9,789,605 - 9,789,605 127,776 - 127,776 1,021,021 - 1,021,021 89,476 - 89,476 41,894 - 41,894 11,774 - 11,774 232,034 - 232,034 13,592 - 13,592 78,440 - 78,440 67,219 - 67,219 56,285 - 56,285 40,219 - 40,219 123,893 - 123,893 794,678 - 794,678 143,601 13,557 157,158 4,514,534 421,550 4,936,084 |
|---|---|
| 17,146,041 435,107 17,581,148 |
Page 32
Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2024
13. Employee Numbers and Costs
The average monthly number of persons employed by the Trust during the period was as follows:
| Teaching staff School administration Property staff Trust office staff |
2024 No 139 2023 No 142 102 95 12 12 10 9 |
|---|---|
| 263 258 |
The numbers shown above are actual headcount and not full time equivalent. A number of staff are employed on a part time basis, with a variety of hours worked. The average monthly number of full time equivalent staff employed by the Trust during the period was as follows:
time basis, with a variety of hours worked. The average monthly number of full time Trust during the period was as follows: |
equivalent staff employed by the |
|---|---|
| Teaching staff Academic support Non-academic support Temporary Supply |
2024 No 2023 No 128 127 20 19 65 62 |
| 213 208 - - - - |
|
| 213 208 |
The above full time equivalent excludes peripatetic music staff due to the nature of their employment with the Trust.
| Salaries and wages Social security costs Employer contributions to pension schemes Total staff costs and employee benefits |
2024 £ 2023 £ 10,009,672 9,795,396 991,958 1,031,481 1,913,784 1,831,645 |
|---|---|
| 12,915,414 12,658,522 |
Page 33
Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2024
13. Employee Numbers and Costs (continued)
The number of employees whose employee benefits fell within the following bands are as follows:
| 2024 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| No | No | |
| £60,000 - £70,000 | 29 | 25 |
| £70,001 - £80,000 | 5 | 5 |
| £80,001 - £90,000 | 1 | 0 |
| £90,001 - £100,000 | 0 | 2 |
| £100,001 - £150,000 | 2 | 0 |
| £150,001 - £160,000 | 0 | 1 |
| £160,000 plus | 0 | 0 |
During the year amounts totalling £594,955 (2023: £502,135) were paid by the Trust to defined benefit pension schemes in respect of the above employees. The total amount of employee benefits paid to Key Management Personnel including pension benefits was £536,352 (2023: £573,577).
14. Pension and Benefits
The Trust's employees belong to 2 principal pension schemes, provided by Royal London. Teaching staff were enrolled in the defined contribution scheme, having been transfered from the Scottish Teachers Pension Scheme (STPS) with effect from 1 September 2023. Support Staff transfered from Standard Life from 1 September 2024.
| HET Pension Plan & Group Life STPS Contributions Paid Total Pension Cost for the Year |
2024 2023 £ £ 1,612,225 264,552 301,559 1,567,093 |
|---|---|
| 1,913,784 1,831,645 |
The pension costs are assessed in accordance with the advice of the independent qualified actuaries.
Hutchesons' Educational Trust Personal Plan & Group Life Assurance Scheme
The Hutchesons' Educational Trust Personal Plan & Group Life Assurance Scheme is a defined contribution scheme, the charge is the value of the contributions paid during the year.
Page 34
Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2024
15. Net income / (expenditure) for the year
This is stated after charging:
| This is stated after charging: | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | ||
| £ | £ | ||
| Auditor remuneration - audit services current year | 18,454 | 14,508 | |
| Depreciation | 785,483 | 707,567 | |
| Amortisation of intangible assets | 3,003 | 3,003 | |
| Finance lease interest and administration costs in year | 14,755 | 8,827 | |
| Term loan interest | 234,414 | 75,813 | |
| Operating lease charges in the year | 44,198 | 29,072 |
16. Intangible Fixed Assets
| Cost or valuation At 1 July 2023 Additions At 30 June 2024 Depreciation and impairment At 1 July 2023 Charge for the year At 30 June 2024 Net book value At 30 June 2024 At 30 June 2023 |
Website development Total costs £ £ 30,034 30,034 - - 30,034 30,034 12,013 12,013 3,003 3,003 15,016 15,016 15,018 15,018 18,021 18,021 |
|---|---|
Website development costs represent costs incurred for the school website.
Page 35
Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2024
17. Tangible Fixed Assets
| Cost or valuation At 1 July 2023 Additions Disposals At 30 June 2024 Depreciation At 1 July 2023 Charge for the year Disposals At 30 June 2024 Net book value At 30 June 2024 At 30 June 2023 |
Heritable Land & Buildings Leasehold Land & Buildings Furniture, Fittings & Equipment Computer Equipment Motor Total Vehicles £ £ £ £ £ £ 24,149,212 1,316,424 3,596,791 2,534,758 28,868 31,626,053 - - 1,028,550 125,924 - 1,154,473 - - - - - - |
|---|---|
| 24,149,212 1,316,424 4,625,341 2,660,682 28,868 32,780,526 |
|
| 6,198,398 40,138 2,779,846 2,368,252 28,868 11,415,502 393,442 21,363 282,971 87,708 - 785,483 - - - - - - |
|
| 6,591,840 61,500 3,062,817 2,455,960 28,868 12,200,985 |
|
| 17,557,372 1,254,923 1,562,524 204,722 - 20,579,541 |
|
| 17,950,814 1,276,286 816,945 166,506 - 20,210,551 |
Included above are heritable land and buildings at Kingarth Street with a historical cost of £44,887 which were revalued in 1957 at £232,500.
Included within Computer Equipment are assets acquired under hire purchase. The cost in 2024 was £806,150 (2023: £692,731). Depreciation on these assets is £760,683 (2023: £692,731).
Included within Leasehold Land and Buildings are assets acquired under a finance lease. The cost in 2024 was £158,924 (2023: £158,924). Depreciation on these assets is £4,874 (2023: £2,331).
Page 36
Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2024
| 18. Investments Market value brought forward at 1 July 2023 Add: additions to investments at cost Disposals at carrying value Add net loss / (gain) on revaluation Market value as at 30 June 2024 Investments at fair value comprised: Listed investments Gilts & Fixed Interest Securities Cash Deposits & Cash Equivalent Investments Book cost of investments |
2024 2023 £ £ 3,576,475 3,559,753 1,535,633 527,759 (1,525,471) (503,541) 299,825 (7,496) 3,886,462 3,576,475 |
|---|---|
| 2024 £ 2023 £ 3,184,396 2,934,716 652,184 512,754 49,882 129,005 3,886,462 3,576,475 3,197,956 3,206,924 |
All investments are carried at their fair value. Investment in equities and fixed interest securities are all traded in quoted public markets, primarily the London Stock Exchange. Holdings in common investment funds, unit trusts and open-ended investment companies are at the bid price. The basis of fair value for quoted investments is equivalent to the market value using the bid price. Asset sales and purchases are recognised at the date of trade at cost (that is their transaction value). The significance of financial instruments to the ongoing financial sustainability of the Charity is considered in the financial review and investment policy and performance sections of the Trustees' Annual Report.
The main risk to the charity from financial instruments lies in the combination of uncertain investment markets and volatility in yield. In terms of specific risks including foreign exchange and credit risks, the charity uses specialist investment managers to balance and limit the overall financial risk by operating a portfolio which provides a high degree of diversification of holdings within a fairly wide band of investment asset classes all of which are quoted on recognised stock exchanges. In addition, the charity does not make use of riskier derivatives or more complex financial instruments in this area. Liquidity risk is expected to be low as all assets are traded in markets with high trading volumes and not in any markets subject to exchange controls or trading restrictions.
It has been an eventful year economically, politically and geopolitically. Inflation has fallen back from over 10% in 2022 towards the Bank of England’s (BoE) target rate of 2%, in May and interest rates have also started to fall. Global stock markets have progressed well, driven by the US and with progress heavily concentrated in a small number of stocks that are set to benefit from the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI).
With big changes to governing parties in the UK, France and with a potential change in the US, markets remain sensitive to policy changes. The war between Russia and Ukraine and the turmoil in the Middle East has also dominated headlines. In spite of the turmoil’s, corporate earnings and profitability have remined strong and the portfolio has risen in value. The holdings are well diversified, geographically and between asset classes. We regularly review the investment objectives, strategy and progress with the investment manager and are confident that the portfolios are well positioned to continue to meet the return and distribution aspirations for each fund going forward.
Page 37
Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2024
19. Stock
| 19. Stock | |
|---|---|
| Stock - merchandise There is no material difference between book value of stocks and replacement costs. 20. Debtors Tuition fees Other debtors 21. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year Net obligations under finance leases Term loan Trade creditors Taxation and social security Accrued charges Advanced school fees (Note 23) Other creditors |
2024 2023 £ 7,124 £ 6,178 |
| 7,124 6,178 |
|
| 2024 2023 £ £ 1,623,215 1,683,283 320,255 335,024 |
|
| 1,943,470 2,018,307 |
|
| 2024 2023 £ £ 58,636 62,977 49,926 24,648 404,132 798,343 269,333 273,701 75,620 296,522 2,999,125 1,175,585 412,449 286,939 |
|
| 4,269,221 2,918,715 |
Page 38
Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2024
22. Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
| 22. Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year | |
|---|---|
| Finance leases/hire purchase Term loan Advanced school fees (note 23) |
2024 2023 £ £ 386,592 154,292 3,104,758 1,175,585 2,569,676 1,272,700 |
| 6,061,026 2,602,577 |
The Trust has acquired a number of assets under hire purchase and finance leases. The capital repayments are included in creditors. The hire purchase and finance lease liabilities are secured on the assets concerned. The amounts payable, net of future interest, is as below:
| Within one year In the second to fifth year inclusive Greater than five years |
2024 £ 2023 £ 58,636 62,977 201,675 9,215 184,917 145,077 |
|---|---|
| 445,228 217,269 |
In March 2021, the Trust entered into a 25 term year term loan arrangement with Bank of Scotland for £1.25m. The loan was to fund the acquisition of the H@PP sports complex. In July 2023, the Trust entered into a further 25 year term loan arrangement with the Bank of Scotland for an additional £2m. The loans are secured over the Beaton Road property. The amounts payable, net of future interest, is as below:
| Within one year In the second to fifth year inclusive Greater than five years 23. Deferred Income Balance as at 1 July 2023 Amounts released to income Amounts deferred in year Balance as at 30 June 2024 Due in less than one year Due in greater than one year Balance as at 30 June 2024 |
2024 £ 2023 £ 49,926 24,648 499,798 112,575 2,604,960 1,063,010 |
|---|---|
| 3,154,684 1,200,233 |
|
| 2024 2023 £ £ 2,448,285 2,123,035 (1,175,585) (1,232,722) 4,296,101 1,557,972 |
|
| 5,568,801 2,448,285 |
|
| 2024 £ 2,999,125 2023 £ 1,175,585 2,569,676 1,272,700 |
|
| 5,568,801 2,448,285 |
Deferred income relates to school fees paid in advance.
Page 39
Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2024
24. Analysis of charitable funds
| Analysis of fund movements Unrestricted funds Tangible Fixed Assets Total designated funds General funds Total unrestricted funds Endowment funds Freda Brown Fund The Martina Thomson Hislop Bursaries Fund Total Endowment funds Restricted funds Bursary Fund Helping Hands Prize Fund ICT Fund Music & Arts Fund Sports Fund Library Fund Special Projects Funds received as agent: Charity fund Total restricted funds TOTAL FUNDS |
Investment Balance gains / Fund c/fwd b/fwd 2023 Income Expenditure (gains) / losses (losses) Transfers 2024 £ £ £ £ £ £ 19,028,339 - 788,487 - (799,977) 17,439,875 |
|---|---|
| 19,028,339 - 788,487 - (799,977) 17,439,875 (796,680) 17,984,047 17,737,461 245,715 799,977 495,598 |
|
| 18,231,659 17,984,047 18,525,948 245,715 - 17,935,473 |
|
| 15,698 - - - - 15,698 121,625 25,742 4,810 60,185 - 202,742 |
|
| 137,323 25,742 4,810 60,185 - 218,440 98,583 184,044 314,293 31,666 - - 5,683 - - - - 5,683 115,195 3,068 581 - - 117,682 1,456 - - - - 1,456 37,652 8,330 - - - 45,982 236,331 10,884 - - - 247,215 978 - - - - 978 33,582 49,797 - - - 83,379 12,807 13,655 2,312 - - 24,150 |
|
| 542,267 269,778 317,186 31,666 - 526,525 |
|
| 18,911,249 18,279,567 18,847,944 337,566 - 18,680,438 |
Page 40
Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2024
24. Analysis of charitable funds (continued)
| Analysis of fund movements Unrestricted funds Tangible Fixed Assets Total designated funds General funds Total unrestricted funds Endowment funds Freda Brown Fund The Martina Thomson Hislop Bursaries Fund Total Endowment funds Restricted funds Bursary Fund Helping Hands Prize Fund ICT Fund Music & Arts Fund Sports Fund Library Fund Special Projects Funds received as agent: Charity fund Total restricted funds TOTAL FUNDS |
Investment Balance gains / Fund c/fwd b/fwd 2022 Income Expenditure (gains) / losses (losses) Transfers 2023 £ £ £ £ £ £ 18,360,959 - 710,570 - 1,377,949 19,028,339 |
|---|---|
| 18,360,959 - 710,570 - 1,377,949 19,028,338 1,629,877 16,102,047 17,153,288 2,633 (1,377,949) (796,680) |
|
| 19,990,836 16,102,047 17,863,858 2,633 - 18,231,656 |
|
| 16,448 - 750 - - 15,698 100,000 27,025 4,661 (739) - 121,625 |
|
| 116,448 27,025 5,411 (739) - 137,323 100,000 202,353 227,136 23,367 - 98,583 5,683 - - - - 5,683 112,290 3,504 599 - - 115,195 1,456 - - - - 1,456 37,352 300 - - - 37,652 235,564 767 - - - 236,331 978 - - - - 978 29,251 4,331 - - - 33,582 8,406 15,445 11,044 - - 12,807 |
|
| 530,980 226,700 238,779 23,367 - 542,267 |
|
| 20,638,264 16,355,772 18,108,048 25,260 - 18,911,248 |
Page 41
Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 20224
24. Analysis of charitable funds (continued)
Tangible fixed assets comprise school properties for nursery, primary and secondary education, along with playing fields for sports activities. These also include all fixtures and fittings, computer equipment and school vehicles. The balance is shown net of the term loan entered into to acquire the Craigholme Sports Complex.
General funds largely comprise liquid assets, which can be utilised freely by the Trust.
The Freda Brown Fund is an endowment fund and related to income received from the Park School Educational Trust on the condition that the Trust provide a prize, in perpetuity, to the highest performing girls at Hutchesons’ Grammar School in S5 continuing to S6.
The Martina Thomson Hislop Bursaries Fund is an expendable endowment fund for the governors to provide bursaries. Bursaries are to be awarded to candidates who are of sufficient scholastic attainment to merit the award. In the event that bursaries are no longer awarded at the school, the governors shall at their discretion apply the capital of the bequest to the general educational benefit of pupils attending the school.
Bursary Fund – this fund relates to money received by the Trust which the charity uses to support bursaries to pupils.
Helping hands – This fund offers financial help to cover costs of essential trips, additional sportswear or music lessons, enabling those on Bursaries to take part in life enhancing extra curriculum activities.
Prize Fund – this was established by the donation of funds which were restricted to providing prizes on a yearly basis to meritorious pupils.
ICT fund – this money received to this fund is used to fund computing projects. This fund was closed to further donations in October 2012.
Music & Arts Fund – the Music & Arts fund is used to improve performing arts facilities at the school.
Sports Fund – this fund helps meet the cost of new equipment, uniforms, transport and tours to matches and fixtures both in the UK and overseas.
Library Fund – the Library Fund provides resources to the Kingarth Street Library. This fund was closed to further donations in October 2012.
Special Projects – following a review of restricted funds we elected to introduce 1 fund which each year would be allocated to specific tangible projects. During the current year this related to gym equipment and musical instruments.
Charity Fund – each year the charity committee nominates a charity which benefits from a number of school fundraising events. The Trust accounts for these as funds received as an agent. During the current year the main beneficiary was 'Cure Leukaemia'.
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Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2024
| 25. Net assets over funds Intangible assets Tangible assets Investments Stocks Debtors Cash at bank and in hand Creditors < 1 year Creditors > 1 year Intangible assets Tangible assets Investments Stocks Debtors Cash at bank and in hand Creditors < 1 year Creditors > 1 year |
Unrestricted Funds £ Restricted Funds £ Endowment Funds £ Total 2024 £ 15,018 - - 15,018 20,579,541 - - 20,579,541 297,539 2,776,184 812,737 3,886,461 7,124 - - 7,124 1,943,470 - - 1,943,470 5,423,027 (2,249,659) (594,297) 2,579,071 (4,269,221) - - (4,269,221) (6,061,026) - - (6,061,026) |
|---|---|
| 17,935,473 526,526 218,440 18,680,438 |
|
| Unrestricted Funds £ Restricted Funds £ Endowment Funds £ Total 2023 £ 18,021 - - 18,021 20,210,550 - - 20,210,550 272,687 2,545,978 757,810 3,576,475 6,178 - - 6,178 2,018,307 - - 2,018,307 1,807,731 (2,584,235) (620,487) - 1,396,991 (2,918,715) - - (2,918,715) (2,602,577) - - (2,602,577) |
|
| 18,812,182 - 38,257 137,323 18,911,248 |
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Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2024
26. Reconciliation of net income to net cashflow from operating activities
| Net (expense) as per the Statement of Financial Activities Adjustments for: Depreciation and amortisation charges Dividends, interest and rents from investments Interest payable Gain on investments Increase in stocks Decrease in debtors Increase in creditors Net cash provided by operating activities 27. Analysis of cash and cash equivalents Cash in hand Total cash and cash equivalents |
2024 £ 2023 £ (230,811) (1,727,016) 788,486 710,570 (112,041) (119,977) 375,226 84,640 (337,566) (25,260) (946) (77) 74,837 299,873 2,626,545 842,980 |
|---|---|
| 3,183,730 65,773 |
|
| 2024 2023 £ 2,579,071 £ (1,396,991) |
|
| 2,579,071 (1,396,991) |
On 10 June 2020 a bank overdraft facility of £1.5m was arranged with Bank of Scotland to ensure availability of sufficient working capital given the adverse and still fully unknown impacts of the Coronavirus pandemic. This was extended to £2m in January 2022. The facility was renewed for period of 12 months on 30 June 2024. A negative pledge is in place over the school buildings whilst the overdraft facility is in use.
28. Analysis of Net Debt
| Cash at bank and in hand Term loan Finance leases |
1 July 2023 £ Cash Flow £ Non-cash changes £ 30 June 2024 £ (1,396,991) 3,976,061 - 2,579,069 (1,200,233) (1,954,451) 0 (3,154,684) (217,269) 112,777 (340,736) (445,228) |
|---|---|
| (2,814,493) 2,134,387 (340,736) (1,020,843) |
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Docusign Envelope ID: A7ADDA73-F943-4DC2-B277-82D4CC8807A2
The Governors of Hutchesons' Educational Trust
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 30 June 2024
29. Capital Commitments
There were capital commitments of £60,000 at 30 June 2024. This relates to a the furniture updage for both Kingarth Street and Beaton Road and represents 50% of the total amount due.
30. Leasing Commitments
At 30 June 2024 Hutchesons' Educational Trust had the following commitments under non-cancellable operating leases:
| Operating leases which expire: Within 1 year In second to fifth year inclusive |
Motor Vehicles Motor Vehicles 2024 2023 £ £ 10,023 12,132 - 3,648 |
|---|---|
| 10,024 15,781 |
31. Contingent Assets & Liabilities
The Trust has been notified of a significant residual legacy, which has not been recognised in its financial statements. The legacy is subject to the life interest of a third party and as at 8 October 2022 was estimated at approximately USD10 million.
An outsourced catering arrangement with Aramark was entered into in September 2021. As part of the new contract, funding of £400,000 + VAT has been committed to, for upgrades to the school catering facilities. The assets acquired as part of the funding will be treated as contingent assets, as title will not pass to GoHET until the earlier of the end of the contract, or upon termination and settlement by GoHET of the amortised balance. As such, there is a potential liability to Aramark for the capital sums invested should there be early termination of the contract. There is no intention at this stage of early termination.
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