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2025-03-31-accounts

Charity registration number NIC105848 (Northern Ireland) Company registration number NI033207

START360 LTD

ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

START360 LTD

LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION

Trustees Ms P Browne
Mr A Clarke
Ms L Cuckson (Appointed 25 March 2025)
Mrs S McIlveen
Mr G Milling
Dr G Neill
Mr G Adams (Appointed 24 June 2025)
Charity number (Northern Ireland) NIC105848
Company number NI033207
Registered office 6-10 William Street
Belfast
BT1 1PR
Auditor HM Chartered Accountants
6th Floor East Tower
Lanyon Plaza
8 Lanyon Place
Belfast
County Antrim
BT1 3LP
Bankers Santander
Bridle Road
Bootle
Merseyside
L30 4GB
Solicitors Edwards & Co
28 Hill Street
Belfast
BT1 2LA
A&L Goodbody
Solicitors
6th Floor
42/46 Fountain Street
Belfast
BT1 5EF

START360 LTD

CONTENTS

Page
Trustees' report 1 - 7
Independent auditor's report 8 - 11
Statement of financial activities 12
Statement of financial position 13
Statement of cash flows 14
Notes to the financial statements 15 - 29

START360 LTD

TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

The trustees present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2025.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to the financial statements and comply with the charity's governing document, the Companies Act 2006, FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Charities SORP "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)".

Objectives and activities

The objects of the charity are to promote the benefit of the inhabitants of Northern Ireland without distinction of sex, race or of political, religious or other opinions, by associating together the said inhabitants and the local authorities, voluntary and other organisations in a common attempt to relieve poverty, advance education, preserve and protect health and provide facilities in the interests of social welfare for recreation and leisure-time occupation with the object of improving the conditions of life for the said inhabitants.

Operating with a multi-disciplinary team on a regional basis, Start360 has a proven track record as a lead provider of flagship holistic interventions for its service users.

The Charity’s objects (“Objects”) are specifically restricted to the following: -

To provide for the benefit of the public:

  1. Assistance through mentoring, counselling, group work, advocacy and other intervention, diversionary and support programmes and activities to youths and/or adults who:

  2. a. have experienced problems related to their misuse of alcohol, drugs or other harmful substances or are considered at risk of such misuse.

  3. b. suffer, or at risk of, isolation or exclusion from their communities.

  4. c. face barriers to employment.

  5. d. experience other forms of disadvantage, including emotional and behavioural problems.

  6. Support services for the families of such persons.

  7. Consultancy services to organisations, agencies and institutions that have an interest in furthering these Objects.

  8. Access to criminal justice services.

  9. Access to mental health services.

Start360 provides a range of interventions to young people, adults and their families – including those who have issues with substance use, who are isolated from their communities, who offend, who face barriers to employment or who experience other forms of disadvantage.

The charity's activities include one-to-one work, group work, mentoring, counselling, complementary therapies and residential experiences.

The beneficiaries are disadvantaged young people, adults and families. They have one or more of the following issues in their lives – substance use by themselves or family members, mental ill health, unemployment, being in and/or leaving care, being in and/or leaving custody, coming to the attention of the PSNI or social services, or general disengagement from the local community. The communities of the service users and the wider public also benefit through substantial savings to the public purse.

Start360 does not charge any fees. No harm comes from its purposes and no private benefit occurs. The trustees have paid due regard to guidance issued by the Charity Commission in deciding what activities the charity should undertake.

Public benefit

The trustees have paid due regard to guidance issued by the Charity Commission in deciding what activities the charity should undertake.

START360 LTD

TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

Achievements and performance

Significant activities and achievements against objectives

Start360, in consultation with staff, senior management and Board developed a strategic plan for 2022-2025. The core strategic aims are focused on quality service delivery, service development and innovation, and influencing public policy.

To evaluate progress toward its Strategic Aims, Start360 adopted a Balanced Scorecard framework, establishing a comprehensive set of measures, targets, and initiatives across four key domains: Service Users & Stakeholders, Processes & Operations, People & Innovation, and Finance & Resources. This scorecard translates strategic objectives into actionable steps, supporting the achievement of these goals within the designated timeframe.

The 2024-2025 organisational scorecard provides detailed insight into how Start360 addressed its strategic priorities during the financial year, with reporting organised under the four principal areas.

1. Service Users and Stakeholders

Achievements and performance toward ‘Service Users and Stakeholders’ in 2024-25 were as follows but not limited to:

2. Processes and Operations

Achievements and performance toward ‘Processes and Operations’ in 2024-25 were as follows but not limited to:

3. People and Innovation

Achievements and performance toward ‘People and Innovation’ in 2024-25 were as follows but not limited to:

START360 LTD

TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

4. Finance and Resources

Achievements and performance toward ‘Finance and Resources’ in 2024-25 were as follows but not limited to:

START360 LTD

TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

Financial review

The results for the year are set out in detail on pages 13 to 30. The charitable company returned net income for the year of £48,417 (2024: £198,793).

At 31 March 20255, the total funds of the charity amounted to £1,953,692 (2024: £1,905,275) comprising restricted funds of £45,467 (2024: £93,139) and unrestricted funds of £1,908,225 (2024: £1,812,136).

Reserves policy

Unrestricted funds are considered to be essential to provide sufficient funds to cover any unforeseen costs which may arise, and to fulfil the legal obligations of the charity in the event that current levels of income are not maintained. Unrestricted funds are needed to:

Start360’s reserve policy is to aim to hold reserves equivalent to 3-month staff costs and 3-month running costs including an estimate of redundancy and professional fees. This figure is to be reviewed on an annual basis to ensure it remains accurate and relevant within Start360’s overall financial situation.

Risk management

The trustees have conducted a review of the major risks to which the charity is exposed, and systems have been established to mitigate those risks. Significant external risks in relation to funding have led to the development of a strategic plan, which will allow for the diversification of funding and activities. Internal risks are minimised by the implementation of procedures for authorisation of all transactions and projects and to ensure consistent quality of delivery for all operational aspects of the charity. These procedures are periodically reviewed to ensure that they still meet the needs of the charity.

START360 LTD

TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

Plans for future periods

Priority Areas for 2025-26

Service Users and Stakeholders

Processes & Operations

People and Innovation

Finance & Resources

START360 LTD

TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

Structure, governance and management

The charity is a company limited by guarantee and does not have a share capital. It is governed by its Memorandum and Articles of Association and the liability of each member is limited to an amount not exceeding £1.

The trustees, who are also the directors for the purpose of company law, and who served during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were:

Ms P Browne Mr A Clarke Ms L Cuckson (Appointed 25 March 2025) Mrs S McIlveen Mr G Milling Dr G Neill Ms P Logue (Resigned 1 September 2025) Ms Y Cowan (Resigned 28 January 2025) Dr K Higgins (Resigned 9 December 2024) Mr N Hutchinson (Resigned 1 May 2025) Mr G Walls (Resigned 9 December 2024) Mr G Adams (Appointed 24 June 2025)

Recruitment and appointment of trustees

The charity is administered by the board of trustees. Trustees are sought according to the need to fill skills or diversity gaps. Suitable candidates are nominated by current board members and are then appointed through joint agreement from the full board of trustees. Induction and training events are organised according to need.

Organisational structure

The Senior Leadership Team (SLT) is responsible for the day to day running of the charity, led by the Chief Executive.

Statement of Trustees' responsibilities

The trustees, who are also the directors of Start360 Ltd for the purpose of company law, are responsible for preparing the Trustees' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

Company law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charity and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that year.

In preparing these financial statements, the trustees are required to:

START360 LTD

TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

The trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Auditor

In accordance with the company's articles, a resolution proposing that HM Chartered Accountants be reappointed as auditor of the company will be put at a General Meeting.

The Trustees' report was approved by the Board of Trustees.

.............................. Mr A Clarke Trustee

Date: 18/11/2025

START360 LTD

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF START360 LTD

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Start360 Ltd (the ‘charity’) for the year ended 31 March 2025 which comprise the statement of financial activities, the statement of financial position, the statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion, the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the Trustees' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

START360 LTD

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED) TO THE TRUSTEES OF START360 LTD

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Charities Accounts and Reports Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2015 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of trustees

As explained more fully in the statement of Trustees' responsibilities, the trustees, who are also the directors of the charity for the purpose of company law, are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

We have been appointed as auditor under section 65(2) of the Charities Act (Northern Ireland) 2008 and report in accordance with the Act and relevant regulations made or having effect thereunder.

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

START360 LTD

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED) TO THE TRUSTEES OF START360 LTD

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.

The objectives of our audit in respect of fraud, are; to identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements due to fraud; to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the assessed risks of material misstatement due to fraud, through designing and implementing appropriate responses to those assessed risks; and to respond appropriately to instances of fraud or suspected fraud identified during the audit. However, the primary responsibility for the prevention and detection of fraud rests with both management and those charged with governance of the charitable company.

Our approach was as follows:

As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs (UK) we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

START360 LTD

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED) TO THE TRUSTEES OF START360 LTD

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https:// www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the charity’s trustees, as a body, in accordance with Part 4 of the Charities Accounts and Reports Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2015. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charity’s trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charity and the charity’s trustees as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Angela Craigan (Senior Statutory Auditor)

For and on behalf of HM Chartered Accountants, Statutory Auditor Chartered Accountants 6th Floor East Tower Lanyon Plaza 8 Lanyon Place Belfast County Antrim BT1 3LP 18/11/2025 Date: .........................

HM Chartered Accountants is eligible for appointment as auditor of the charity by virtue of its eligibility for appointment as auditor of a company under section 1212 of the Companies Act 2006.

START360 LTD

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

Notes
Unrestricted
funds
2025
£
Restricted
funds
2025
£
Income from:
Donations and legacies
3
2,775
-
Charitable activities
4
262,956
3,149,737
Other trading activities
5
1,369
1,195
Investments
6
96,779
-
Total income
363,879
3,150,932
Expenditure on:
Raising funds
7
-
-
Charitable activities
8
363,775
3,102,619
Total expenditure
363,775
3,102,619
Net income
104
48,313
Transfers between
funds
95,985
(95,985)
Net movement in
funds
10
96,089
(47,672)
Reconciliation of funds:
Fund balances at 1 April 2024
1,812,136
93,139
Fund balances at 31 March
2025
1,908,225
45,467
Total
2025
£
Unrestricted
funds
2024
£
Restricted
funds
2024
£
2,775
3,394
-
3,412,693
230,692
3,032,327
2,564
3,559
-
96,779
85,863
-
3,514,811
323,508
3,032,327
-
815
-
3,466,394
250,402
2,905,825
3,466,394
251,217
2,905,825
48,417
72,291
126,502
-
137,196
(137,196)
48,417
209,487
(10,694)
1,905,275
1,602,649
103,833
1,953,692
1,812,136
93,139
Total
2024
£
3,394
3,263,019
3,559
85,863
3,355,835
815
3,156,227
3,157,042
198,793
-
198,793
1,706,482
1,905,275

The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year. All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities.

START360 LTD

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

AS AT 31 MARCH 2025

2025 2025 2024
Notes £ £ £ £
Fixed assets
Tangible assets 14 85,738 119,262
Current assets
Debtors 15 144,123 118,148
Investments 16 784,231 659,023
Cash at bank and in hand 1,122,176 1,218,284
2,050,530 1,995,455
Creditors: amounts falling due within 17
one year (182,576) (209,442)
Net current assets 1,867,954 1,786,013
Total assets less current liabilities 1,953,692 1,905,275
The funds of the charity
Restricted income funds 19 45,467 93,139
Unrestricted funds 20 1,908,225 1,812,136
1,953,692 1,905,275

The company is entitled to the exemption from the audit requirement contained in section 477 of the Companies Act 2006, for the year ended 31 March 2025.

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements.

The members have not required the company to obtain an audit of its financial statements under the requirements of the Companies Act 2006, for the year in question in accordance with section 476.

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The financial statements were approved by the trustees on 11/11/2025.

.............................. .............................. Mr A Clarke Ms L Cuckson Trustee Trustee

Company registration number NI033207 (Northern Ireland)

START360 LTD

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

Notes
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash (absorbed by)/generated from
29
operations
Investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
Proceeds from disposal of investments
Investment income received
Net cash used in investing activities
Net cash generated from financing activities
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
2025
£
(15,268)
(125,207)
96,778

£
(52,411)
(43,697)
-
(96,108)
1,218,284
1,122,176
2024
£
(22,916)
(659,023)
85,863

£
123,470
(596,076)
-
(472,606)
1,690,890
1,218,284

START360 LTD

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

1 Accounting policies

Charity information

Start360 Ltd is a private company limited by guarantee incorporated in Northern Ireland. The registered office is 6-10 William Street, Belfast, BT1 1PR.

1.1 Basis of preparation

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the charity's governing document, the Companies Act 2006, FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Charities SORP "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)". The charity is a Public Benefit Entity as defined by FRS 102.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the charity. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include the revaluation of freehold properties and to include investment properties and certain financial instruments at fair value. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

1.2 Going concern

At the time of approving the financial statements, the trustees have a reasonable expectation that the charity has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the trustees continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

1.3 Charitable funds

Unrestricted funds are available for use at the discretion of the trustees in furtherance of their charitable objectives.

Restricted funds are subject to specific conditions by donors or grantors as to how they may be used. The purposes and uses of the restricted funds are set out in the notes to the financial statements.

Endowment funds are subject to specific conditions by donors that the capital must be maintained by the charity.

1.4 Income

Income is recognised when the charity is legally entitled to it after any performance conditions have been met, the amounts can be measured reliably, and it is probable that income will be received.

Cash donations are recognised on receipt. Other donations are recognised once the charity has been notified of the donation, unless performance conditions require deferral of the amount. Income tax recoverable in relation to donations received under Gift Aid or deeds of covenant is recognised at the time of the donation.

Legacies are recognised on receipt or otherwise if the charity has been notified of an impending distribution, the amount is known, and receipt is expected. If the amount is not known, the legacy is treated as a contingent asset.

START360 LTD

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

1 Accounting policies

(Continued)

1.5 Expenditure

Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to transfer economic benefit to a third party, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement, and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.

Expenditure is classified by activity. The costs of each activity are made up of the total of direct costs and shared costs, including support costs involved in undertaking each activity. Direct costs attributable to a single activity are allocated directly to that activity. Shared costs which contribute to more than one activity and support costs which are not attributable to a single activity are apportioned between those activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources. Central staff costs are allocated on the basis of time spent, and depreciation charges are allocated on the portion of the asset’s use.

1.6 Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Leasehold improvements depreciated over the term of the lease Fixtures and fittings 25% per annum straight line Computers 25% per annum straight line

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is recognised in the statement of financial activities.

1.7 Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting end date, the charity reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any).

1.8 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.

1.9 Financial instruments

The charity has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

Financial instruments are recognised in the charity's balance sheet when the charity becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

START360 LTD

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

1 Accounting policies

(Continued)

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and bank loans are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of operations from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the charity’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

1.10 Employee benefits

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the charity is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

1.11 Retirement benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.

2 Critical accounting estimates and judgements

In the application of the charity’s accounting policies, the trustees are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

Critical judgements

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

START360 LTD

2 Critical accounting estimates and judgements

(Continued)

Restricted and unrestricted funds

Judgements are made in relation to allocation of income and expenditure to restricted and unrestricted funds. The directors consider it appropriate to allocate these funds based on interpretation of the terms of grants and donations received. The charity is able to generate a surplus on some of the projects that are funded by income that the trustees consider to be restricted. Any surplus earned on such projects is transferred to unrestricted funds when the relevant services have been delivered in full and the trustees are satisfied that no amounts will become repayable.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

Fixed assets

The annual depreciation charge on fixed assets depends primarily on the estimated lives of each type of asset and estimates of residual values. The directors regularly review these asset lives and change them as necessary to reflect current thinking on remaining lives in light of prospective economic utilisation and physical condition of the assets concerned. Changes in asset lives can have a significant impact on depreciation and amortisation charges for the period. Detail of the useful lives is included in the accounting policies.

Debtors

Short term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Impairment of such debtors involves some estimation uncertainty.

3 Income from donations and legacies

Donations and gifts
Income from charitable activities
Unrestricted
funds
Restricted
funds
2025
2025
£
£
Charitable activities
Performance related
grants
262,956
3,149,737
Less: deferred income
-
-
262,956
3,149,737
Unrestricted
Unrestricted
funds
funds
2025
2024
£
£
2,775
3,394
Total
Unrestricted
funds
Restricted
funds
Total
2025
2024
2024
2024
£
£
£
£
3,412,693
230,692
2,988,705
3,219,397
-
-
43,622
43,622
3,412,693
230,692
3,032,327
3,263,019
Unrestricted
Unrestricted
funds
funds
2025
2024
£
£
2,775
3,394
Total
Unrestricted
funds
Restricted
funds
Total
2025
2024
2024
2024
£
£
£
£
3,412,693
230,692
2,988,705
3,219,397
-
-
43,622
43,622
3,412,693
230,692
3,032,327
3,263,019
3,263,019

4 Income from charitable activities

START360 LTD

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

4 Income from charitable activities

(Continued)

Performance related grants analysis

Charitable Charitable
activities activities
2025 2024
£ £
Public Health Agency 1,691,956 1,538,443
Employability 87,202 81,124
Probation Board for Northern Ireland 92,000 98,027
ASCERT 301,208 275,007
Department of Justice 55,934 60,138
AD:EPT 731,540 638,183
Prison Arts 59,182 32,732
YouthStart 129,580 122,818
Thrive 107,146 214,283
Other 156,945 158,642
3,412,693 3,219,397

5 Income from other trading activities

Unrestricted
Restricted
funds
funds
2025
2025
£
£
Fundraising income
1,369
1,195
Income from investments
Interest receivable
Total Unrestricted
Restricted
Total
funds
funds
2025
2024
2024
2024
£
£
£
£
2,564
3,559
-
3,559
Unrestricted
Unrestricted
funds
funds
2025
2024
£
£
96,779
85,863
Total
2024
£
3,559

6 Income from investments

7 Expenditure on raising funds

Unrestricted Unrestricted
funds funds
2025 2024
£ £
Fundraising and publicity
Other fundraising costs - 815

START360 LTD

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

8 Expenditure on charitable activities

Charitable Charitable
activities activities
2025 2024
£ £
Direct costs
Staff costs 2,384,642 2,097,288
Depreciation and impairment 48,792 37,148
Other costs 475,914 548,714
2,909,348 2,683,150
Share of support and governance costs (see note 9)
Support 549,246 465,937
Governance 7,800 7,140
3,466,394 3,156,227
Analysis by fund
Unrestricted funds 363,775 250,402
Restricted funds 3,102,619 2,905,825
3,466,394 3,156,227
9 Support costs allocated to activities
2025 2024
£ £
Staff costs 296,573 391,057
Depreciation - 7,076
Other costs 252,673 67,804
Governance costs 7,800 7,140
557,046 473,077
Analysed between:
Charitable activities 557,046 473,077
10 Net movement in funds 2025 2024
£ £
The net movement in funds is stated after charging/(crediting):
Fees payable for the audit of the charity's financial statements 7,800 7,140
Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets 48,792 44,224

START360 LTD

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

11 Trustees

None of the trustees (or any persons connected with them) received any remuneration or benefits from the charity during the year.

12 Employees

The average monthly number of employees during the year was:

Administration and finance
Management
Direct delivery
Total
Employment costs
Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Other pension costs
2025
Number
9
5
67
81
2025
£
2,396,355
218,762
66,098
2,681,215
2024
Number
7
4
72
83
2024
£
2,220,034
206,893
61,418
2,488,345

The number of employees whose annual remuneration was more than £60,000 is as follows:

£70,001 to £80,000
Remuneration of key management personnel
The remuneration of key management personnel was as follows:
Aggregate compensation
2025
Number
1
2025
£
243,143
2024
Number
1
2024
£
287,925

The charity considers its management team, made up of five members of staff, to represent the Key Management Personnel.

13 Taxation

The charity is exempt from taxation on its activities because all its income is applied for charitable purposes.

START360 LTD

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

14
Tangible fixed assets
Leasehold
improvements
Fixtures and
fittings
£
£
Cost
At 1 April 2024
176,809
52,342
Additions
-
(2,179)
At 31 March 2025
176,809
50,163
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 April 2024
120,233
42,825
Depreciation charged in the year
18,349
1,855
At 31 March 2025
138,582
44,680
Carrying amount
At 31 March 2025
38,227
5,483
At 31 March 2024
56,576
9,517
15
Debtors
Amounts falling due within one year:
Trade debtors
Prepayments and accrued income
16
Current asset investments
Flagstone portfolio
Computers
£
131,469
17,447
148,916
78,300
28,588
106,888
42,028
53,169
2025
£
99,979
44,144
144,123
2025
£
784,231
Total
£
360,620
15,268
375,888
241,358
48,792
290,150
85,738
119,262
2024
£
56,694
61,454
118,148
2024
£
659,023

This Flagstone portfolio represents bank deposits that mature after more than three months. Deposits are held with a number of banks and managed through the Flagstone client platform.

The comparative figure was included within cash at bank in the prior year accounts and has been represented in these financial statements for presentational purposes.

START360 LTD

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

17 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Notes
Other taxation and social security
Deferred income
Trade creditors
Other creditors
Accruals
18
Retirement benefit schemes
Defined contribution schemes
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
2025
£
53,876
62,726
21,339
13,235
31,400
182,576
2025
£
66,098
2024
£
42,830
40,853
89,516
11,362
24,881
209,442
2024
£
61,418

The charity operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the charity in an independently administered fund.

19 Restricted funds

The restricted funds of the charity comprise the unexpended balances of donations and grants held on trust subject to specific conditions by donors as to how they may be used.

ASCERT
Thrive
AD:EPT
PHA
Vision 360
RDV Project
PBNI
Small projects
Hagan Homes
YouthStart
At 1 April
2024
£
-
-
-
27,522
-
-
-
-
44,446
21,171
93,139
Incoming
resources
£
Resources
expended
£
301,208
(301,043)
107,146
(133,749)
731,540
(726,309)
1,691,956
(1,566,202)
50,000
(50,000)
41,480
(45,286)
92,000
(101,924)
2,897
(1,559)
3,125
(48,121)
129,580
(128,426)
3,150,932
(3,102,619)
Transfers
£
At 31 March
2025
£
(165)
-
26,603
-
(5,231)
-
(130,134)
23,142
-
-
3,806
-
9,924
-
(1,338)
-
550
-
-
22,325
(95,985)
45,467
Transfers
£
At 31 March
2025
£
(165)
-
26,603
-
(5,231)
-
(130,134)
23,142
-
-
3,806
-
9,924
-
(1,338)
-
550
-
-
22,325
(95,985)
45,467
45,467

START360 LTD

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

19
Restricted funds
Previous year:
ASCERT
thrive
AD:EPT
PHA
Vision 360
RDV Project
PBNI
Small project
Hagan Homes
YouthStart
At 1 April
2023
Incoming
resources
Resources
expended
£
£
£
-
275,007
(277,421)
-
238,986
(238,986)
-
638,183
(638,183)
28,833
1,583,116
(1,440,603)
-
29,167
(31,042)
-
40,000
(40,000)
-
98,027
(100,936)
-
7,023
(6,453)
75,000
-
(30,554)
-
122,818
(101,647)
103,833
3,032,327
(2,905,825)
(Continued)
Transfers
At 31 March
2024
£
£
2,414
-
-
-
-
-
(143,824)
27,522
1,875
-
-
-
2,909
-
(570)
-
-
44,446
-
21,171
(137,196)
93,139
(Continued)
Transfers
At 31 March
2024
£
£
2,414
-
-
-
-
-
(143,824)
27,522
1,875
-
-
-
2,909
-
(570)
-
-
44,446
-
21,171
(137,196)
93,139
93,139

See notes 25-28 for explanatory notes to the funds.

20 Unrestricted funds

The unrestricted funds of the charity comprise the unexpended balances of donations and grants which are not subject to specific conditions by donors and grantors as to how they may be used. These include designated funds which have been set aside out of unrestricted funds by the trustees for specific purposes.

Designated funds
General funds
Previous year:
Designated funds
General funds
At 1 April
2024
£
Incoming
resources
£
Resources
expended
£
768,968
-
-
1,043,168
363,879
(363,775)
1,812,136
363,879
(363,775)
At 1 April
2023
Incoming
resources
Resources
expended
£
£
£
768,968
-
-
833,681
323,508
(251,217)
1,602,649
323,508
(251,217)
Transfers
£
At 31 March
2025
£
-
768,968
95,985
1,139,257
95,985
1,908,225
Transfers
At 31 March
2024
£
£
-
768,968
137,196
1,043,168
137,196
1,812,136
Transfers
£
At 31 March
2025
£
-
768,968
95,985
1,139,257
95,985
1,908,225
Transfers
At 31 March
2024
£
£
-
768,968
137,196
1,043,168
137,196
1,812,136
1,812,136

See note 26 for explanatory notes to the funds.

START360 LTD

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

21 Analysis of net assets between funds

At 31 March 2025:
Unrestricted
Restricted
funds
funds
2025
2025
£
£
Tangible assets
85,738
-
Current assets/(liabilities)
1,822,487
45,467
1,908,225
45,467
At 31 March 2024:
Unrestricted
Restricted
funds
funds
2024
2024
£
£
Tangible assets
119,262
-
Current assets/(liabilities)
1,692,874
93,139
1,812,136
93,139
Total
2025
£
85,738
1,867,954
1,953,692
Total
2024
£
119,262
1,786,013
1,905,275

22 Financial commitments, guarantees and contingent liabilities

A portion of grants received may become repayable if the company fails to comply with the terms of letter of offer.

23 Operating lease commitments

Lessee

At the reporting end date the charity had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:

Within one year
Between two and five years
2025
£
63,000
49,545
112,545
2024
£
63,000
112,545
175,545

24 Related party transactions

There were no disclosable related party transactions during the year (2024 - none).

START360 LTD

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

25 Explanatory notes to the funds

Unrestricted Funds

General Reserves

This fund includes all core funding that the charity receives and is expendable at the discretion of the directors for the general purposes of the charity. In addition, funds may be held in order to finance capital investment and working capital.

Designated Funds

Central admin support - £37,500 has been designated to allow for the provision of admin support to address critical need and shortfall where most required across the organisation.

Business development - £37,500 has been designated to ensure continued business development and exploration into the identification, generation and availability of income generation opportunities and streams.

Communications - £60,000 has been designated towards the development of the communications strategy through the appointment of dedicated comms personnel alongside external comms guidance and expertise.

Volunteer development - £60,000 has been designated to support and enhance volunteer offering by covering additional delivery costs as necessary. Where possible it is envisaged it will sustain the delivery of the volunteer offer if required.

Relocation & refurbishment costs - £200,000 has been designated as part of the relocation/refurbishment strategy to cover property costs as and when required.

GRIT - £3,943 relates to the remainder of funds that were designated to facilitate the continuation and promotion of the legacy of the GRIT service and cover any associated costs.

I.T - £100,000 has been designated for consistent IT upgrades/maintenance ensuring devices in operation across the organisation and the client system remain fit for purpose.

H.R - £270,025 has been designated for HR matters. Additionally, includes designation around the uncertainty of contracts in the current climate and potential redundancy costs etc.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

START360 LTD

26 Explanatory notes to the funds (continued)

Restricted Funds

THRIVE

The Start360 THRIVE (Throughcare Health & Recovery Interventions Valuing Emotional wellbeing) regional service has been designed to engage clients and their families at the pre and post release stage. Support will begin in prison and be available to those who present with mental ill-health as their primary issue. The service is designed to meet the needs of those who engage with the service in-line with the funding priorities detailed in the NI Mental Health Strategy 2021-2031.

AD:EPT

AD:EPT is a service provided by Start360 funded by the South Eastern Health and Social Care Trust and is delivered in partnership with the Trust and the Northern Ireland Prison Service. AD:EPT is a comprehensive substance misuse service providing a multi component model of delivery. It offers a range of services to people in custody who have problems associated with the misuse of substances.

PHA

Funding from PHA covers a number of services:

a) DAISY - Youth Treatment Service

DAISY (Youth Treatment Service) is delivered in partnership between ASCERT and Start360, and funded by the Public Health Agency. It provides person-centered programmes for young people and young adults to help reduce the harm caused by their substance misuse. The service offers direct work with the young person through therapeutic mentoring, individual counselling, therapeutic group work and therapeutic play work. Also, DAISY works with the whole family through one to one parent/carer support and systemic family interventions. The service operates in Belfast, South Eastern, Northern and Western Health and Social Care Trust areas.

b) Targeted Life Skills Service

The Targeted Life Skills Service is for young people aged 11-21 years, who are deemed at risk of misusing drugs and/or alcohol. The service delivers a bespoke life skills & harm reduction programme, based on the needs of the group. These skills based education programmes are expected to positively influence a person’s ability to adopt safer behaviours. Start360 delivers this service in the Northern (in partnership with ASCERT) and Southern Health & Social Care Trust areas. The programme is normally delivered over 4 – 8 sessions. The courses are interactive and designed to cater the needs of all young people, taking into account their age and learning ability.

c) YES (Youth Engagement Service)

Funded by the Public Health Agency, YES is a drop-in centre and social space for people aged 15-25, with a focus on promoting positive health and lifestyle choices. Offering information, advice and support on a range of issues including emotional health and well-being, relationships, confidence and self-esteem, and drugs and alcohol. It is also a space for people to come and socialise, while at the same time finding assistance on wider issues including employment support and signposting to other services.

d) Protect Life

Start360 delivers Protect Life in three regions: Southern Health and Social Care Trust, South and East Trust and Belfast Trust Areas. Protect Life provides mentoring support for young people who are at risk of Suicide or Self Harm to help them address their specific issues.

START360 LTD

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

27 Explanatory notes to the funds (continued)

e) Connections

Connections is the development and delivery of an integrated education and prevention plan to raise awareness of the impact of drugs and alcohol locally, under the direction of the PHA and DACTs. Start360 delivers this service in the Northern and Southern Trust areas.

Connections will:

f) Voices (Hidden Harm Service)

Voices are therapeutic services for children, young people and families affected by parental substance misuse.

g) Lads to Dads

Lads to Dads is an accredited group work programme that provides young fathers/fathers to be within the Belfast and Northern Health and Social Care Trust with support in a variety of areas of fatherhood.

h) NIADA

The Northern Ireland Alcohol and Drugs Alliance (NIADA) is funded by the PHA to:

Dormant Account NI – Vision360

Vision360 will diversify revenue streams, forge charity partnerships and secure social value contracts. The service will also provide comprehensive training, learning, and workforce development service.

Vision360 empowers employers and leaders to foster thriving workplaces, prioritising employee wellbeing and skills development. Our expertise spans emotional health support, workplace readiness, customised wellness plans, communication skills, and crisis response planning. Committed to equality, diversity, and inclusion, we provide essential training for compassionate and inclusive workplaces.

START360 LTD

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

28 Explantory notes to the funds (continued)

RDV Project

RDV is funded by the Royal British Legion. This project provides throughcare support to ex-service personnel who present with drug/alcohol issues and are currently in prison due to return to their community.

PBNI

The ENGAGE Women’s Service is funded by the PBNI. This service works with females who are within the criminal justice system, either in the community or within prison. The service’s main aim is to re-engage women with their community, through mentoring support and group work.

The PBNI Protect Life service is funded by the PBNI. This service works with vulnerable young people who present with issues around problem behaviour, self-harm and suicidal ideation. Crisis mentoring is provided to meet the individual needs of vulnerable young people in order to build confidence and increase skills.

Hagan Homes

This was a donation received to be used towards a Volunteer Development service project. This project commenced in August 2023 with the employment of Start360’s first full-time Volunteer Co-ordinator. This vital role will enable the charity to support individuals with experience of the criminal justice system, mental health issues, or substance misuse, to find increased stability in their lives through new volunteering opportunities.

YouthStart (SOE)

YouthStart Switch onto Employment (SOE) will deliver employability and specialist life and basic skills support to grow young people’s confidence and skills, and improve their prospects to enter, sustain and progress in the labour market, reflecting government priorities/plans to address economic inactivity. YouthStart will support young people aged 16-30 to retain employment and to gain essential life and basic skills.

Transfer between Funds

During the year ended 31 March 2025 transfers were made from restricted funds to unrestricted funds where all restricted monies had been expended towards the intended purposes. The charity is able to generate a surplus on some of the projects that are funded by income that the trustees consider to be restricted. Any surplus earned on such projects is transferred to unrestricted funds when the relevant services have been delivered in full and the trustees are satisfied that no amounts will become repayable.

29
Cash (absorbed by)/generated from operations
Surplus for the year
Adjustments for:
Investment income recognised in statement of financial activities
Depreciation and impairment of tangible fixed assets
Movements in working capital:
(Increase)/decrease in debtors
(Decrease) in creditors
Increase/(decrease) in deferred income
Cash (absorbed by)/generated from operations
2025
£
48,417
(96,779)
48,792
(25,975)
(48,739)
21,873
(52,411)
2024
£
198,793
(85,863)
44,224
76,728
(67,874)
(42,538)
123,470

30 Analysis of changes in net funds

The charity had no material debt during the year.