TRAUMA & ORTHOPAEDICS RESEARCH CHARITY
TRUSTEES. REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS, REPORT)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
The Trustees present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024.
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the a¢¢ounting policies set out in note 1 to the
financial statements and comply with the charity's governing document, the Companies Act 2006 and "Accounting
and Reporting by Charities.. Ststement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in
accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland {FRS
102)" (effective 1 January 2019).
TheAnnual Report serves the purposes of both a Trustees, report and a directors, report under company law.
Objectlves and activities
Policies and objectives
The principle activity of the charity is to Gontinually improve the provision of holistic care for all those with
musculoskeletal injury or disease in Northern Ireland.
b. Activities undertaken to achieve objectives
The trustees are pleased to report that the charity continues with their aims of providing holistic care for all those
with musculoskeletal injury or disease in Northern Ireland, through their 3 strategic aims.- Research Education and
Support.
c. Main activities undertaken to further the company's purposes for the public benefit
The Charity has a number of different projects running, the results of the major ones are listed below in the main
achievements and review of activities of the company.
Achievements and perforniance
Charity Staff
The charity has worked well with two staff members. A lull time Band 6 Office Fundraising ManagerlFundraising Co-
ordinator and a part time Band 4 Office Administrator. This has allowed more time for the charity to focu5 on
Jndraising which includes,. bespoke fundraising events and campaigns, application of project grants, working on
brand development and growing the donor database.
The charity also funds four Belfast Trust Research Staff {1 Research Manager, 1 Research Coordinator, 1 Dats
Analysis, 1 Clinical Research Nurse).
Fundraising
The last 12 months has been a huge improvement for TORC with the launch of new fundraising eventslcampaigns
and a focus on raising brand awareness. The return of the annual walk on the 9th June 2023 was a big success and
accounted for 57 % of the overall fundraising income. Using new digital plalforms such as Eventbrite, Enthuse, Just
Giving, Linkedln, Mail Chimp and Facebook Events has helped increase the charity's visibility and promotion of
each event and this has also increased our followers to the charity's social media platfomis. Also, working with
corporate partnerships such as Saintfield United Football Club, Victoria Square, Oceanic Events and Kingsbridge
has helped raise the charity's profile and for the first time TORC was chosen as the beneficiary charity for award
ceremonies. The Europa Hotel Abseil and the Belfast Castle Abseil were two successful events for TORC which
enabled stsff and past patients to get involved and fundraise.

TRAUMA & ORTHOPAEDICS RESEARCH CHARITY
TRUSTEES. REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS, REPORT) (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
1st April 2023 to 1st April 2024
Fundraising & Donation Figures (only)
Fundraising Events
TORC Walk 2023 (including GiftAid)
Community Fundraising
Gift in Will
General Donations
Corporate Fundraising
Total
£41,775.00
£13,869.43
£10,000.00
£4,843.71
£2,527.82
£73,015.96
Patient Llalson Group
The Patient Liaison Group had its first meeting since COVID on Monday 26th February in TORC'S Simulation
Room. The group is aiming to meet quarterly and is actively looking for new members. The next PLG meeting is
scheduled for May 2024.
Research
The following clinical trials have been on going..
Name
pi
Sponsor
SCIENCE - Surgery or Cast for Injuries
of the Epicondyle in Children's Elbows
Mr Richard Napier
University of Oxford
The Humeral Shaft fracture trial - HUSH
Mr Owen Diamond
University of Oxford
Bracing Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
night-time
vs
full-time bracing
adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (BASIS)
Mr Sam Sloan
Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust
Study of retrieved orthopaedic implants,
associated tissues & data
Mr Richard Napier
University of Leeds

TRAUMA & ORTHOPAEDICS RESEARCH CHARITY
TRUSTEES. REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS. REPORT) (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
The following clinical trials have started in the last 12 months..
Name
pi
Sponsor
The Meniscal Transplant surgery or Optimised
Rehabilitation full randomised trial (METEOR-2}
Ms Clara Stevenson
University of Warwick
World Hip Trauma Evaluation.. Lidocaine
Intravenous Trial (WHITE LIT)
Dr Clara O'Donnell
University of Oxford
World Hip Trauma Evaluation- Dual mobility vs
standard articulation THR in the treatment o
older adults with hip fracture (WHITE DUALITY)
Mr Owen Diamond
University of Oxford
Reverse or Anatomical replacement for Painful
Shoulder Osteoarthritis, Differences be￿een
Interventions (RAPSODI)
Mr Brendan Gallagher
University of York
PERI-operative biologic DMARD management:
Stoppage or Continuation during orthoPaEdic
operations (PERISCOPE)
Mr Ravi Pagoti
University of Leeds & Leeds
Teaching Hospital NHS Trust
Deprivation levels of patients waiting for TH
and TKA in Nl
Prof David Beverland
Belfast Trust
The research team where involved in the following publications..
1. Early surgery improves survival after femoral fractures in the elderly- A retrospective review of 502 fragility
fractures. Catherine Gilmore Alistair Mayne, Christopher Goodland, Roslyn Cassidy, Lisa MacDonnell
Paul Mogey , Lynn Murphy , Owen Diamond. Injury. 2024 Feb',55{2).'111275.
2. Reoperation risk of periprosthetic fracture after primary total hip arthroplasty using a collared cementless or
a taper-slip cemented stem. Matthew Lynch Wong, Mark Robinson, Leeann Bry￿, Roslyn Cassidy.
Jonathan N. Lamb. Owen Diamond, David Beverland. 2024 February 1. Bone Joint J 2024,'10&B(2}'.144-
150.
3. Technical note the use of an inclinometer to a¢¢urately guide intra-operative femoral de-rotational
osteotomies. Alistair IW Mayne, Owen J Diamond. 2023 July 31. J Hip Pres Surg, 2023 Jul 31',10
(3-41=253-255.
4. The painful truth of waiting for hip and knee arthroplasty in Northern Ireland. Karayiannis PN. Warnock M,
Cassidy R, Jones K, Scott CEH, Beverland D. Bone Joint J. 2023 Jul 1-105-B(7).'783-794.
5. Are Patients With Morbid Obesity at Increased Risk of Pulmonary Embolism or Proximal Deep Vein
Thrombosis After Lower Limb Arthroplasty? A Large-database Study. Thompson R, Cassidy R, Hill J. Bryce
L, Napier R, Beverland D. 2023 July 20 -482(1)-115-24.
6. Survivorship of 500 Cementless Total Knee Arthroplasties in Patients Under 55 Years of Age. Sheridan GA,
Cassidy RS, McKee C, Hughes I, Hill JC, Beverland DE. J Arthroplasty. 2023 May;38(5).'820-823.
7. 15 Cementless Total Knee Arthroplasty Safe in Women Over 75 Y of Age? Gibbons JP, Cassidy RS, Bryce
L, Napier RJ, Bloch BV, Beverland DE. J Arthroplasty. 2023 Apr;38<4)'.691-699.

TRAUMA & ORTHOPAEDICS RESEARCH CHARITY
TRUSTEES. REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS. REPORT) (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
Education
Staff, orthopaedic trainees and students have attended the following conferences to present both oral and poster
presentations of TORC research..
Northem Ireland Britlsh Geriatrlc Society April Meeting 20th April, Antrim
Audit of Delirium Screening and Documentation in Older Patients on Trauma Wards. C Sheridan, L Shery, R
Cassidy, O Diamond, E Cunningham, J Lynch. POSTER
Irish Orthopaedic Association Annual Meeting• 16th- 17th June Limerick
Long term follow up of Ceramic on Metal Total Hip Arthroplasty. D Milligan, G Baker, J Hill, F O'Neill, N
Gallagher, J Mcchesney, M Stevenson, D Beverland. PODIUM
Alzheimer's Association International Conference Julyj 16th - 20th July, Amsterdam
Delirium following elective arthroplasty predicts mild cognitive impairment {MCI) and dementia eight years later
however this is not independent of pre-operative neurodegenerative biomarkers and cognition. A Sweeney, AP
Passmore, D Beverland, B McGuinness, DF McAuley, S O'Brien, A Heslegrave, JM Schott, H Zetterberg, E
Veleva, R Laban, EL Cunningham. POSTER
Eight Year Follow-up of an Observational Cohort of Postoperative Delirium in An Older Elective Arthroplasty
Population. Aoife Sweeney. PODIUM Presentation at Perioperative Cognition and Delirium Professional Interest
Area Preconference Session
European Federation of National Associations of Orthopaedics and Traumatology (EFORT) Annual
Congress, 24th - 26th May• Vienna
Early Surgical Intervention Leads To A Reduction In Mortality For Patients With Fragility Femoral Shaft
Fractures. C Gilmore, A Mayne, C Goodland, R Cassidy, P Mogey, L McDonnell, L Murphy, O Diamond.
PODIUM
Instability And Periprosthetic Fracture Rates In A Continuous Series Of 11,683 Exeter And Corail Stems Carried
Out In Musgrave Park Hospital Over A 10 Year Period. M Robinson, M Lynch-wong, J Lamb, L Bryce R
Cassidy, J Hill. D Beverland. PODIUM
Belfast Trust Trauma & Orthopaedics physiotherapy Conference 20th September, Llsburn
Surgical Update on Soft Tissue Re¢onstru¢tion of the Knee. R Napier PODIUM
Surgical management of hip dysplasia and hip impingernent, O Diamond PODIUM
European Delirium Association (EDA) Annual Meeting. 6th- 8th September Birmingham
Clinical Postoperative Delirium Resilience: Associations and Subsequent Eight Year Cognitive Outcomes in An
Observational Cohort Study. Aoife Sweeney. PODIUM.
British Orthopaedic Association {BOAI Annual Congress, 19th- 22rd September, Liverpool
Charnley Lecture- Failure is a Gift. D Beverland
International Society for Technology in Arthroplasty, 27th- 30th September, Newyork
Statistical Shape Model Enabled Pre-operative Templating Can Improve Femoral Offset and Neck Shaft Angle
Measurement from Standard Radiographs. O Denton, N Dunne, J Hill, D Beverland, A Lennon. PODIUM
Impact of Radiographic Projection on Assessment of Internal Femoral Geometry. O Denton, N Dunne, J Hill, D
Beverland, A Lennon. PODIUM

TRAUMA & ORTHOPAEDICS RESEARCH CHARITY
TRUSTEES. REPORT {INCLUDING DIRECTORS, REPORT) (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
British Hip Society Annual S¢ientifi¢ Meeting 2024 at th8 ICC Belfast, 28th February- 1st March 2024
Does an intraoperative femoral fracture impact one year PROMS when using a cementless Corail stem? M
Robinson, M Lynch Wong, R Cassidy, L Bryce, J Lamb, O Diamond, D Beverland. PODIUM
Six should be the new four. D Beverland. PODIUM
The painful truth of waiting for hip arthroplasty in Northern Ireland- A cohort study of the worst NHS waiting lists
for elective hip arthroplasty. POSTER.
Reducing Variability in Apparent Operative Inclination {AOI) during Total Hip Arthroplasty- Comparing the Ball in
Cage Reality Based Navigation Instrumentation to a Digital Inclinometer. C Goodland, M Robinson, R. Cassidy,
D Beverland. POSTER
Mortality after femoral fractures in the elderly, a retrospective review of 502 fragility fractu￿$. C Gilmore, A
Mayne, C Goodland, R Cassidy, L Murphy, O Diamond. POSTER
TORC continues to provide patient booklets to major trauma patients.
Support
The following projects have been supported by TORC in the last 12 months:
Branded Ortholove leg elevators for patient use. these arrived at the end of January 2024 and have been
delivered to 5 hospitals across the province. These branded leg elevators are used by patients recovering
from lower limb fractures. The Royal Victoria Hospital, Craigavon Area Hospital, Altnagelvin Hospital, Ulster
Hospital and Musgrave Park Hospital all received these. Funders for this project also included: Danske
Bank Employees Charity Group. Enkalon Foundation and W.G Edwards Charitable Foundation. Patient
and staff feedback on these has been very positive.
Funding to create a realistic model of a paediatric elbow for training purposes to teach registrars.
Organisation and funding of the Major Trauma Centre Conference at Belfast City Hospital Postgraduate
Centre.
Future Plans
In the next 12 months, the ￿Search team will be continuing with the on-going research studies and aiming to get
approval for planned research.
Clinical Trials Starting 2024=
G-FORCE.. Gait in Fixed Or Rotating Cementless Total Knee Arthroplasties (G-For¢e TKA)
IMPACTS.. Acceptability and Feasibility ofAcceptance and Commitment Therapy in Total Knee Arthroplasty
Patients
Can the use of Virtual Reality Improve Outcomes Following Total Knee Arthroplasty with Spinal
Anaesthesia?_A Pilot Study
SarcoSIGHT- A Randomised-control Trial of Fluorescence Guided Sar¢oma Surgery Versus the Standard
of Care (multicentre NIHR study)
Education and Support..
The refurbishment of the BART Room in Musgrave Park Hospital into the TORC Training and Education
Hub will be completed. This will be a multifunctioning room to facilitate meetings, training, seminars and
teaching courses, in addition it will provide a focal point in the hospital to meet, in particular to grow TORC'S
research capacity.
Part funding for a Sarcoma clinical nurse specialist in Musgrave Park Hospital (Sophie's Nurse}. Working
alongside BOOM Foundation & Mathewson Family to support this.
Yearly maintenances costs of the Resus¢itative Thoracotomy Manikin for Major Trauma Team in Royal
Victoria Hospital.
Design of patient education videos for patients waiting for hip and knee surgery.

TRAUMA & ORTHOPAEDICS RESEARCH CHARITY
TRUSTEES. REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS, REPORT) (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
TORC'S Fundraising Strategy will primarily focus on:
Developing into new areas of business: legacies, donation in lieu of flowers, and grow gift in will donations
Competition fundraising l incentives
Recruit new charity ambassadors who will activity promote and empower our work
Develop and add to products and campaigns with new ideas
Grow income streams with donor development segmentation
Continue to recruit for new corporate partners
Invest in a CRM system and Sum-up card reader machine
Financial review
After reviewing the charity's forecasts and projections, the trustees are confident that the charity has adequate
financial resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. The charity therefore continues to
adopt the growing concerns basis in preparing its financial statements.
Staff salary costs continue to rise and are approximately £250k per year.
The TORC Training and Education Hub project is another high cost that the charity will have to absorb. The project
has been discussed several times by the trustees at TORC'S interim meetings and AGMS and was given approval at
the November 2023 AGM. The quotation from the Belfast Trust's Estates Department was £150.160.53. TORC have
secured a total of £30,000 from funders and requested a further £80,000 from other funding bodies. The Charity
plans to add any shortfall from their financial reserves to cover the remainder of the costs. This has been discussed
with the trustees and it was felt that the benefits of the new Hub would outweigh the risks of using our reserves. The
Hub will bring in more funding, and enable research and training to take place so it's considered to be essential for
the future of the charity. The trustees will receive regular updates on the progress of the Hub including the budget.
The Net Current Assets at 31 st March 2024 were £802,268 (2023 - £829,014) with restricted funds at £180.146
(2023 - £113,486), designated funds amounting to £338,379 (2023 - £338,379) reflecting an underlying unrestricted
funds reserve of £283,743 {2023 - £377,149). The designated funds are expected to be utilised over the next 12 to
24 months.
structu￿, governance and management
a. Constitution
Trauma & Orthopaedics Research Charity is registered as a charitable company limited by guarantee and was set
up by a Trust Deed.
b. Methods of appointment or election of trustees
The management of the company is the responsibility of the Trustees who are elected and co-opted under the temis
of the Trust Deed.
c. Organisational structure and decision making polici8S
The board is responsible for setting the mission, vision, values and strategic objective of the charity and for
overseeing the implementation of those objectives. David Beverland has been delegated day to day management.
d. Pay policy for key management personnel
Trustees are not remunerated and are appointed based on merit against objectives criteria. Although trustee
appointments are not public appointments, the charity aim to comply with the principles of Commissioners for Public
Appointments in Northern Ireland (rnerit, diversity, equality. openness, transparency, independence, integrity,
proportionality and respect)

TRAUMA & ORTHOPAEDICS RESEARCH CHARITY
TRUSTEES. REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS. REPORT) (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
Financial Risk management
The trustees has assessed the major risks to which the company is exposed, in particular those rekted to the
operations and finances of the company, and are satisfied that systems and procedures are in place to mitigate
exposure to the major risks.
The Trustees, who are also the directors for the purpose of company law, and who served during the year and up to
the date of signature of the financial statements were..
Mrs K Carolan
Mr S Curry
Mr O Diamond
Mr D Gibson
Dr R Hogg
Mrs G Keenan
Mr P Magill
Dr J Mccaffrey
Mr E McGinley
Mr D Molloy
Mr R Napier
None of the Trustees has any beneficial interest in the company. All of the Trustees are members of the company
and guarantee to contribute £1 in the event of a winding up.
Statement of Trustees, responsibilities
The Trustees, who are also the directors of Trauma & Orthopaedics Research Charity for the purpose of company
law. are responsible for preparing the Trustees, Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable
law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
Company Law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and
fair view of the state of affairs of the charity and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including
the income and expenditure. of the charitsble company for that year.
In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to..
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently-
observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP.,
make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent-
state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures
disclosed and explained in the financial statements., and
p￿pare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity
will continue in operation.
The Trustees are responsible for keeping adequate a¢¢ounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at
any time the financial position of the charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statemen ts comply with the
Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for taking
reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
Auditor
In accordance with the company's articles, a resolution proposing that Miscampbell & Co be reappointed as auditor
of the company will be put at a General Meeting.

TRAUMA & ORTHOPAEDICS RESEARCH CHARITY
TRUSTEES. REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS. REPORT) (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
The Trustees, report was approved by the Board of Trustees.
Napier
Trustee
Date..