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2024-12-31-accounts

DRUMQUIN CONGREGATION OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN IRELAND

Trustees’ Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2024

Registered Charity in Northern Ireland (NIC105388)

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DRUMQUIN CONGREGATION OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN IRELAND TRUSTEES’ ANNUAL REPORT

The Trustees present their Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2024 including a Statement of Assets and Liabilities as at that date.

REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS

Drumquin congregation of the Presbyterian Church in Ireland 2 Castlederg Road Drumquin Co Tyrone, BT78 4PH

Registered Charity in Northern Ireland (NIC105388)

CHARITY TRUSTEES

The Charity Trustees who served during the year or who were trustees at the date of this report were:

Dr Paul Booth Mr David Hemphill Mr Ross Hemphill Mr Ross Hunter Mr John Nethery

PRINCIPAL OFFICE BEARERS

Minister Vacant Convener Rev Edwin Frazer Clerk of Session Dr Paul Booth Treasurer Mrs Alison Irwin

INDEPENDENT EXAMINER

R Cathers & Co Chartered Accountants 107 Main Street Fintona BT78 2AH

BANKERS

Danske Bank First Trust Bank 5 – 7 Market Street 8 High Street Omagh Omagh BT78 1BN BT78 1BH

SOLICITORS

AF Colhoun & Co 41 Dublin Road Omagh, BT78 1HE

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DRUMQUIN CONGREGATION OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN IRELAND TRUSTEES’ ANNUAL REPORT (cont’d)

STRUCTURE AND MANAGEMENT

The Kirk Session

The charity trustees of the congregation are the members of its Kirk Session. Under the congregation’s governing document, The Code, the book of the constitution and government of the Presbyterian Church in Ireland, the Kirk Session seeks to watch over and promote the spiritual interest of the congregation and of persons not connected with any congregation who are within its bounds. It ensures pastoral care is in place in the congregation and seeks to further the contribution of the Church to Christian witness and service in the local community. The Kirk Session has delegated to its Congregational Committee the temporal affairs of the congregation including administering all funds and property belonging to the congregation. Members of the Kirk Session are ex officio members of the Congregational Committee.

The Kirk Session consists of the ordained minister and the ruling elders of the congregations. All members are entitled to propose, speak and exercise equal votes at meetings, except that the Moderator, the minister in active duty in the congregation, has no deliberative but only a casting vote.

Stated meetings of the Kirk Session are held at least three times in each year.

To be chosen for the office of the eldership in the congregation a person must be a voting member and a regular attendant on its ordinances. The selection of those proposed to be called to the office can be either by the congregation or by the Kirk Session. Members are elected if they obtain two-thirds of those who vote.

Presbytery

Under the Presbyterian Church in Ireland form of governance the corporate oversight of a congregation is the responsibility of a Presbytery which superintends generally the spiritual and temporal affairs of the congregations assigned to it by the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in Ireland. Drumquin congregation of the Presbyterian Church has been assigned to the Omagh Presbytery of the Presbyterian Church in Ireland. The membership of the Presbytery consists mainly of the active ministers of congregations assigned to it by the General Assembly, ministers who have retired from active duty and an elder appointed by the Kirk Session of the congregation.

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DRUMQUIN CONGREGATION OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN IRELAND TRUSTEES’ ANNUAL REPORT (cont’d)

The General Assembly

The General Assembly is the supreme court of the Church, representing in one body the whole Church and acting as its supreme legislative, administration and judicial authority, in dealing with all matters brought before it. The General Assembly is normally constituted during the first week in June for worship and to conduct its business. At the end of business it is dissolved. The membership of the General Assembly consists mainly of the active ministers of each congregation, retired ministers and a representative elder appointed by the Kirk Session of each congregation.

DESCRIPTION AND PURPOSE

The charitable purpose of the congregation is the advancement of religion.

Drumquin congregation of the Presbyterian Church is a congregation of the Presbyterian Church in Ireland. The Presbyterian Church in Ireland, as a Reformed Church within the wider body of Christ, is grounded in the Scriptures, and exists to love and honour God through faith in His Son and by the power of His Spirit, and to enable her members to play their part in fulfilling God’s mission to our world.

The congregation’s mission purpose is, by the grace of God, to help people of all ages become fully devoted followers of Jesus Christ. Our vision is, by the grace of God, to be an inclusive, welcoming community of Christ’s people of all ages, which:

The congregation aims to live out its Mission and Vision as a family of God’s people by being:

As a congregation of the Presbyterian Church in Ireland, we believe that the Bible is the supreme authority over all we do, and that the Westminster Confession of Faith, along with the Larger and Shorter Catechisms, sets out what we understand the Bible teaches on key matters of Christian faith and practice.

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DRUMQUIN CONGREGATION OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN IRELAND TRUSTEES’ ANNUAL REPORT (cont’d)

ACTIVITIES AND OBJECTIVES

The congregation normally meets for worship every Sunday and visitors are welcome. The Sacrament of the Lord’s Supper is normally observed on two occasions during the year and all those who have been baptised and who have made a profession of faith in the Lord Jesus Christ are admitted to the Lord’s Supper. The congregation holds regular bible study and prayer meetings and has a number of organisations including

ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE

2024 was the congregation’s fourth year without a minister, although it has greatly benefitted from the care and oversight of its vacancy convener, Rev Edwin Frazer. The congregation’s application to the PCI’s Linkage Commission for Leave to Call a minister remains in abeyance pending reorganisation of the ministerial charges in Omagh Presbytery. During the year, a meeting of the congregation resolved to approve Omagh Presbytery’s proposal that the congregation’s current linkage with the Dromore congregation be dissolved and replaced by a new linkage with the Second Castlederg congregation. This proposal now awaits approval by the PCI’s General Assembly in June 2025, following which the congregation will need to seek Leave to Call a minister in conjunction with the Second Castlederg congregation.

Worship and prayer

The congregation normally meets for worship each Sunday at 10.30am or at 11am when there are joint services with Dromore congregation, with which we are linked. Joint services take place at Christmas, Easter and in July and August. In 2024 the two linked congregations continued to hold midweek Bible Study and prayer meetings during the summer months, continuing through the winter as a prayer meeting with Bible reading.

There were no baptisms or marriage services in 2024, and no new communicant members were admitted into church membership.

At 31 December 2024 there were 86 communicant members and 55 families connected with the congregation. The average weekly attendance at morning worship was 34, a small decrease compared with 2023 (37).

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DRUMQUIN CONGREGATION OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN IRELAND TRUSTEES’ ANNUAL REPORT (cont’d)

Pastoral care

Members of the congregation who are unable to attend church due to sickness or age are visited on a regular basis by the minister, elders or by one of the congregation’s other members. Also letters from the vacancy convener have been distributed to members and adherents.

Mission and outreach

The Holiday Bible Club was held again in June, with materials and teaching provided by the local CEF worker and with volunteer help from our own congregation and other nearby churches. Several children came from other churches, and some with no known church connection at all.

Annual collections were also held to support the British Legion Poppy Appeal and Presbyterian Children’s Society. The annual harvest collection is also given to a number of local and foreign missionary societies.

The congregation supports the United Appeal for Mission which is a central fund of the Presbyterian Church in Ireland. This fund enables congregations to support the wider mission of the denomination and to do mission and outreach on a denominational basis beyond what the congregation could do on its own. The United Appeal Fund provides financial support for mission personnel at home and overseas, assists congregations with the deployment of locally based staff, enables church planting, provides grant support for the upkeep of church premises, assists with the running costs of Union Theological College, the Church’s training college for ministry students, and financially supports congregations in the areas of worship, discipleship, global mission, outreach, leadership and pastoral care. The congregation also contributed to the World Development Appeal as organised by PCI, to the Sunday School project and to any other special appeals.

Presbytery

The congregation is represented at the regular meetings of Presbytery by our minister or our vacancy convener and one of the elders. This provides an important link between the congregations and the wider structures of the church in the local area.

General Assembly

Generally the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in Ireland is attended by the minister (or vacancy convener) and a nominated elder.

Property

Routine repair work was completed on the Church buildings during the year; there were no major projects undertaken.

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DRUMQUIN CONGREGATION OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN IRELAND TRUSTEES’ ANNUAL REPORT (cont’d)

Organisations

Sunday School normally takes place on Sunday mornings from 9.45-10.30am from September to June. The Sunday School has ‘adopted’ two children in Tanzania and pays for their care and education.

A mid-week Bible study and prayer meeting for the two congregations was held every other week (apart from a short summer break) from May through to October. Attendance by members of both congregations ranged between about 6 and 12. Prayer meetings continued throughout the year.

The Presbyterian Women’s Group continued to hold regular meetings from October to March.

The Youth Group normally meets twice a month from October to March in Dromore Presbyterian Church Hall. Attendance ranges from 6 to 12, with an average of around 8 young people of secondary school age. Activities provide for the social, physical and spiritual aspects of the young people and include social games, physical recreation including pool, table tennis, air hockey and football, and bible teaching often involving a speaker.

Volunteers

The Trustees wish to acknowledge their deep appreciation of those who give freely of their time by serving on committees and helping with organisations and other church activities.

PUBLIC BENEFIT STATEMENT

The Presbyterian Church in Ireland meets the public benefit requirement by providing benefit to its members and the general public by making known the Christian Gospel of the Lord Jesus Christ through the advancement of religion. The direct benefits which flow from the purposes of the Church include the gaining of an understanding in Christian beliefs as set out in the Bible and in the Church’s subordinate standards (the Westminster Confession of Faith and the Shorter and Larger Catechisms) leading to spiritual and moral development and opportunities for response to Bible teaching. In turn, this framework leads to practical expressions of Christian beliefs and standards in the local community such as through the care of those in need (including the sick, disabled and bereaved).

Generally the above benefits are delivered locally by congregations and their members, or are facilitated through presbyteries or are organised and delivered centrally. Local delivery

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DRUMQUIN CONGREGATION OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN IRELAND TRUSTEES’ ANNUAL REPORT (cont’d)

is facilitated by central resources in almost all cases. Public access is made known through the use of noticeboards, printed material, press advertisement, websites, and social media or in other ways.

The benefits are demonstrated through regular evaluation of the services and informal and ad-hoc feedback from members, their families, and members of the public.

The purpose does not lead to harm. The only private benefit flowing from our purpose is related to Ministers, Missionaries, Deaconesses, Irish Mission workers and Lay Agents who receive benefits as a result of their holding office or employment. However, this is incidental and necessary in order to further our charitable purpose. There are no other private benefits. The beneficiaries of this purpose are members, their families, other individuals that the Presbyterian Church in Ireland is in direct and indirect contact with, the community in which pastoral services are provided and other communities throughout Northern Ireland, the Republic of Ireland, and worldwide which benefit from our engagement with and support for both Christian and other secular organisations, charities and individual members of the public. The Kirk Session has had regard to the Charity Commission’s Public benefit requirement statutory guidance.

FINANCIAL REVIEW

The congregation’s main source of income is members’ contributions through the Weekly Freewill Offering. There were 58 contributors during the year [61 in previous year, 2023] donating a total of £23,601 (£23,432 in previous year, 2023).

Total Income of the congregation during the year was £53,301, compared to £59,236 in the previous year. Income in 2023 included bequests of £10,000. Income from investments was the main source of the underlying increase in 2024.

Total expenditure decreased to £33,228 from £38,868. The decrease was a result of stabilising electricity costs.

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DRUMQUIN CONGREGATION OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN IRELAND TRUSTEES’ ANNUAL REPORT (cont’d)

RESERVES POLICY

The reserves of the charity are set by the Church Committee which includes the Trustees. The reserves will be held primarily as cash. The level of reserves will be reviewed annually as part of the management process.

The Trustees aim to maintain to sufficient free reserves in unrestricted funds to bridge any funding gaps experienced by the Church, and to mitigate the risks and costs of unplanned closure of the organisation.

GOING CONCERN

The activities of the congregation are dependent on ongoing contributions from its members. The Trustees are of the opinion that the congregation has sufficient resources at the date of approval of these financial statements to meet commitments which will arise in the year from the date of signing this report and, subject to the continuing support from members, to fund on an ongoing basis the congregation’s current activities and other financial commitments.

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DRUMQUIN CONGREGATION OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN IRELAND TRUSTEES’ ANNUAL REPORT (cont’d)

STATEMENT OF TRUSTEE RESPONSIBILITIES

The Trustees are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements of the congregation in accordance with applicable law and generally accepted accounting practice.

As the congregation’s total income does not exceed £250,000, the Trustees have elected under Section 64(3) of the Charities Act (Northern Ireland) 2018 to prepare a receipts and payment account and a statement of assets and liabilities.

The Trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the congregation’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time its financial position. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the congregation and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Approved by the Kirk Session at a meeting on 31 January 2025 and signed on its behalf by

[Name] Ross Hunter [Name] Paul Booth
[Date] 27 February 2025 [Date] 27 February 2025

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Independent examiner’s report to the charity trustees of

Drumquin Congregation of the Presbyterian Church in Ireland (Charity no. 105388)

I report on the accounts of Drumquin Congregation of the Presbyterian Church in Ireland for the year ended 31 December 2024.

Respective responsibilities of charity trustees and examiner

As the charity’s trustees you are responsible for the preparation of the accounts in accordance with the Charities Act (Northern Ireland) 2008.

It is my responsibility to:

Basis of independent examiner’s report

I have examined your charity accounts as required under section 65 of the Charities Act and my examination was carried out in accordance with the general Directions given by the Charity Commission for Northern Ireland under section 65(9)(b) of the Charities Act.

My examination included a review of the accounting records kept by the charity and a comparison of the accounts presented with those records. It also included consideration of any unusual items or disclosures in the accounts, and seeking explanations from you as charity trustees concerning any such matters.

My role is to state whether any material matters have come to my attention giving me cause to believe:

  1. That accounting records were not kept in accordance with section 63 of the Charities Act;

  2. That the accounts do not accord with those accounting records;

  3. That the accounts do not comply with the accounting requirements of the Charities Act;

  4. That there is further information needed for a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached.

Independent examiner’s statement

I have completed my examination and have no concerns in respect of the matters (1) to (4) listed above and, in connection with following the Directions of the Charity Commission for Northern Ireland, I have found no matters that require drawing to your attention.

……………….………….

Richard Cathers FCA Chartered Accountant 107 Main Street, Fintona, Co Tyrone, BT78 2AH Date : 17 April 2025

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DRUMQUIN CONGREGATION OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN IRELAND STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITY (Receipts and Payments Account) For the year ended 31 December 2024

Note Unrestricted Restricted Endowment Total Total
Funds Funds Funds 2024 2023
£ £ £ £ £
Receipts
Donations and legacies 2 36127 10839 - 46966 57302
Charitable activities 3 10 - - 10 425
Other trading activities 4 687 - - 687 547
Investment Income 5 435 3828 - 4263 783
Other 6 175 1200 - 1375 179
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
37434 15867 - 53301 59236
Sale of Investments - - - - -
Sale of fixed assets - - - - -
Loans Received - - - - -
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total Receipts 37434 15867 - 53301 59236
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Payments
Raising funds 7 253 - - 253 237
Charitable activities 8 20917 11865 - 32782 38430
Investment costs 85 108 - 193 201
Other 9 - - - - -
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
21255 11973 - 33228 38868
Purchase of Investments 5000 - - 5000 -
Purchase of fixed assets - - - - -
Loans repaid - - - - -
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total Payments 26255 11973 - 38228 38868
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Net receipts/(payments) 11179 3894 - 15073 20368
Transfers between funds -6658 6658 - - -
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Surplus/(Deficit) of 4521 10552 - 15073 20368
Receipts over Payments
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------

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DRUMQUIN CONGREGATION OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN IRELAND STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

As at 31 December 2024

s at 31 December 2024
Unrestricted Restricted Endowment Total Total
Funds Funds Funds Funds Funds
2024 2023
£ £ £ £ £
Bank and Cash Reconciliation
Bank and Cash at start of year 75000 147440 - 222440 202072
Net movement in funds 4521 10552 - 15073 20368
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Bank and Cash at end of year 79521 157992 - 237513 222440
====== ======= ======= ======= =======
Bank & Cash Balances
Bank Deposit Accounts 90000 -
Bank Current Accounts 147513 222440
Cash in Hand - -
---------- ----------
237513 222440
======= =======
Other Assets
Fixed Assets – Note 10 - -
- Church Premises - -
- Fixtures, Fittings & Equipment - -
- Vehicles - -
Investments – Note 11 24047 22962
Gift Aid receivable on donations - -
---------- ----------
24047 22962
======= =======
Liabilities
Loans - -
---------- ----------
- -
======= =======
Total Assets 261560 245402
======= =======

Approved by the Kirk Session at a meeting on 31 January 2025 and signed on its behalf by

[Name] Ross Hunter [Name] Paul Booth [Date] 27 February 2025 [Date] 27 February 2025

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DRUMQUIN CONGREGATION OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN IRELAND NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS

31 December 2024

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

BASIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As the total income of the congregation is less than £250,000 the congregation have elected in accordance with the provisions in The Charities (Accounts and Reports Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2015 to prepare its accounts on a receipts and payments basis.

FUND ACCOUNTING

Endowment funds are funds, the capital of which must be retained either permanently or at the congregation’s discretion; the income derived from the endowment is to be used either as restricted or unrestricted income funds depending upon the purpose for which the endowment was established in the first place.

Restricted funds comprise (a) income from endowments which is to be expended only on the restricted purposes intended by the donor and (b) revenue donations or grants for a specific congregational activity intended by the donor. Where these funds have unspent balances, interest on their pooled investment is apportioned to the individual funds on an average balance basis.

Unrestricted funds are income funds which are to be spent on the congregation’s general purposes. Designated funds are general funds set aside by the congregation for use in the future.

2. DONATIONS AND LEGACIES

Unrestricted Restricted Endowment Total Total
Funds Funds Funds 2024 2023
£ £ £ £ £
Recorded giving:
Loose collections 410 1644 - 2054 2617
Donations and gifts 29261 7705 - 36966 35997
Gift Aid 6456 1490 - 7946 8688
Legacies and bequest - - - - 10000
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
36127 10839 - 46966 57302
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------

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DRUMQUIN CONGREGATION OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN IRELAND NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS

31 December 2024

3. CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES

Unrestricted Restricted Endowment Total Total
Funds Funds Funds 2024 2023
£ £ £ £ £
Income from charitable activities
Fees from weddings and funerals - - - - -
Fundraising events 10 - - 10 125
Membership fees - - - - -
Grants - - - - 300
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
10 - - 10 425
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
4. OTHER TRADING ACTIVITIES
Unrestricted Restricted Endowment Total Total
Funds Funds Funds 2024 2023
£ £ £ £ £
Letting of premises 687 - - 687 547
Trading income - - - - -
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
687 - - 687 547
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------

5. INVESTMENT INCOME

Unrestricted Restricted Endowment Total Total
Funds Funds Funds 2024 2023
£ £ £ £ £
Deposit interest 189 3472 - 3661 335
General Investment Fund 246 356 - 602 448
Rents investment properties - - - - -
Other investment income - - - - -
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
435 3828 - 4263 783
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------

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DRUMQUIN CONGREGATION OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN IRELAND NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (cont’d)

31 December 2024

6. OTHER INCOME

Unrestricted Restricted Endowment Total Total
Funds Funds Funds 2024 2023
£ £ £ £ £
Insurance claims - - - - -
Other income 175 1200 - 1375 179
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
175 1200 - 1375 179
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------

7. RAISING FUNDS

Unrestricted Restricted Endowment Total Total
Funds Funds Funds 2024 2023
£ £ £ £ £
FWO envelopes 253 - - 253 237
Fundraising events - - - - -
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
253 - - 253 237
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
.
CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES
Unrestricted Restricted Endowment Total Total
Funds Funds Funds 2024 2023
£ £ £ £ £
General Assembly Assessments 3388 - - 3388 2811
Presbytery fees 286 - - 286 277
Ministry and support staff costs 4374 - - 4374 4179
Congregational running expenses 12449 691 - 13140 18638
Donations to Missions and - 11174 - 11174 12141
charities
Governance costs 420 - - 420 384
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
20917 11865 - 32782 38430
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------

8. CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES

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DRUMQUIN CONGREGATION OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN IRELAND NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (cont’d) 31 December 2024

9. OTHER EXPENDITURE

Unrestricted Restricted Endowment Total Total
Funds Funds Funds 2024 2023
£ £ £ £ £
Investment properties expenses - - - - -
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
- - - - -
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------

10. FIXED ASSETS

The congregation owns the Church premises situated at 2 Castlederg Road Drumquin and the associated fixtures, fittings, plant and machinery. These have an insurance value of £993,014. The congregation is also the joint owner of the manse at Dooish Road Dromore, which has an insurance value of £595,353.

11. INVESTMENTS

The congregation has the following investments. Amounts are shown at market valuation.

2024 2023
£ £
General Investment Fund 24047 22962
Property - -
Other investments - -
---------- ----------
24047 22962
---------- ----------

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DRUMQUIN CONGREGATION OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN IRELAND NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (cont’d)

31 December 2024

12. FUND BALANCES

Fund Balance at Receipts Payment Transfer Balance at
start end
£ £ £ £ £
Unrestricted Funds
General 75000 37434 -26255 -6658 79521
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
75000 37434 -26255 -6658 79521
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Restricted Funds
Repairs 123897 8446 -318 - 132025
Missions 6959 4912 -10522 6658 8007
Sunday School 4288 266 -376 - 4178
Organ 4341 69 - - 4410
Graves 7852 1325 - - 9177
PW 103 849 -757 - 195
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
147440 15867 -11973 6658 157992
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Endowment Funds
Deposit account - - - - -
Current account - - - - -
General Investment Fund - - - - -
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
- - - - -
---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------
Total 222440 53301 -38228 - 237513
-------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------

The congregation has reviewed the basis on which it prepares its accounts and in order that these are prepared on a strict receipts and payments basis it has eliminated from its fund balances any funds which are not held in bank or cash balances. Any other funds which the congregation holds, in particular investments, are disclosed on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

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