Northern Ireland Chest, Heart & Stroke
Company Limited by Guarantee
Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2023
Trustees, Annual Report
The Trustees, who are also Directors for the purposes of company law, present their report and the financial
statements of the charity for the year ended 31 March 2023. The Trustees confirm that they comply with the
requirements of the Charities Act (Northern Ireland) 2008 and Accounting and Reporting by Charities.. Statement of
Recommended Practice which applies to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial
Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2015}-
Reference & Administrative Details
Reference and administrative details are shown in the schedule of members of the Board and professional advisers
on page 2 3 of the financial statements.
The Directors
The Directors who served the charity during the period were as follows..
Professor MPS Varma
Mr J Collins - Vice-chair
Mr l Lindsay- Hon Treasurer
Ms Christine Donnelly
Mr J Scholes
Mr T Earley
Mr B Gallen
Dr C Wilson
Prof Mike Shields
Mrs T Craig (appointed 1511212022)
Chair
Company Secretary
Mr Declan Cunnane FCA
structure, Governance & Management
The Charity is governed by Articles of Association which were first adopted on 17 October 2012. These Articles were
revised at that time to take account of the Charities (Nl) 2008 Act and the Companies Act 2006. They were
subsequently amended at the last General Meeting of the Company held on 15 December 2022 to adopt changes
proposed including the number of members required for a quorum at an AGM.
The Governance Board is responsible for the overall governance of the charity. Directors are either elected or co-
opted and the total number of Directors may not exceed eleven or be less than five. Elected Directors may remain
in office for nine years but an extension beyond this may be given if one is an office holder. Co-opted Directors are
appointed by the Governance Board and shall hold office only until the next Annual General Meeting.
The Board delegates the exercise of certain powers in connection with the management and administration of the
charity to the Finance Committee, the Audit & Risk Committee and to the Scientific Research Committee. This is
controlled by regular reporting back to the Board. so that all decisions made under delegated powers are ratified by
the full Board. However, it means that the Governance Board is not compelled to analyse and discussevery decision.
Recommendations from each Committee are made to the Board. The Finance Committee and Audit & Risk
Committee meet every three months in addition to a quarterly Board meeting. The Scientific Research Committee
meets at least On￿ a year.
An operational plan and budget for 2023124 were approved by the Board on 28 March 2023. Expansion of services
during 2023124 is key to the new three-year Strategic Plan {2023-26) which was also approved by the Board in March
2023, together with key milestones and success measures to demonstrate the impact of our charitable activities and
the real difference these make to the lives of people in Northern Ireland.
Chief Executive
The Chief Executive is responsible for the day to day management of the affairs of the charity and for implementing
the policies and operational plans as agreed by the Governance Board. Between meetings of the Governance Board,
the Chief Executive reports to the Chairman. The Chief Executive is assisted by a group of senior managers- the
Strategic Leadership Team (SLT), which includes the Deputy Chief Executive, the Director of Public Health, the
Director of Care and the Director of Income Generation.

-Northern Ireland Chest, Heart & Stroke
Company Limited by Guarantee
Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2023
Trustees, Annual Report (continued)
Strategic Leadership Team (SLT)
Collectively these 5 individuals are known as the Strategic Leadership Team (SLT). The performance of the 3
Directors and the Deputy CEO is appraised annually by the CEO whilst the CEO'S performance is also appraised
annually by the Chairman and a small number of the other Trustees. Annual Appraisals are undertaken at the year-
end but there are also regular meetings throughout the year to discuss the perf0rrnan￿ of these key personnel
against agreed objectives.
Salaries of all staff are aligned to the NJC Scales,'where staff will receive an annual inflationary uplift in line with the
NJC Scales. Staff have the option tojoin the Company Pension plan or Nest, to save for their retirement. The Charity
will make Employer contributions at varying percentage levels in addition to employee contributions. A new Salary
Sacrifice scheme was introduced during the year via Royal London and most staff have availed of this pension
arrangement.
Group Structure
The charity has two wholly owned subsidiaries..
Nl Chest Heart & Stroke Enterprises Limited
This company was formed to carry out non-charitable trading activities forthe Charity, but it has not traded for several
years. The Company reported a small loss of £119 (2022.. loss of £64) for some administrative costs.
Nl Chest Heart & stroke Home Care Support Services Limited
This company was contracted to provide home care services on behalf of Sperrin & Lakeland Health & Social Care
Trust but is no longer providing these services as the Contract has ended. The Company reported a loss of £113
(2022 loss of £100) for some administrative costs.
Sub Committees
The 3 sub-committees of Northern Ireland Chest. Heart & Stroke are:
Finance Committee
Audit & Risk Committee
Scientific Research Committee
The Audit & Risk Committee commissions an internal audit to provide the Board and management with an
independent objective opinion on risk management, control and governance. During the year ended 31 March 2023
the Internal Auditors (ASM) undertook a detailed look at both Income Generation and Communication & Marketing
functions and both areas were satisfactory. ASM have been appointed for a 3-year term and they will review other
specific areas over the next year to report on the management controls and risk management in place. The Audit &
Risk Committee currently consists of five people, three Board members and two non-Board members who are
independent from the Governance Board.
Trustee Selection, Appointment & Competence
When a vacancy exists on the Boardlcommittees, the office bearers and the Chief Executive identify the skill gaps
and seek to identify an individual who can meet those needs. Discussions have been held by members of the Board
and interested individuals to ensure that potential new appointments are made, and sUc￿Ssion issues kept under
review. Trustees (other than the 3 office bearers) must resign after 9 consecutive years in office and Ms Christine
Donnelly offers herself for resignation at this year's AGM having served that length of time on the Board. When a
new Board Member is co-opted onto the Board they can attend meetings and observe before being formally
appointed at the next AGM as a Director and Trustee. New Trustees have an Induction process where they receive
the key documents ofthe Charity and meetwith the CEO and other Board members to start to getfuller understanding
of the Charity and what their role involves.
Competencies
The Directors include individuals with expertise in cardiology, stroke and respiratory disciplines. In addition, there is
a senior director from the private sector in an engineering environment, and a chartered accountant. Tara Craig was
recently appointed to the Board to support the Communication. & Marketing activity. There are 2 Independent
members who sit on the Audit & Risk sub-committees but are neither Trustees or Directors.

Northern Ireland Chest, Heart & Stroke
Company Limited by Guarantee
Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2023
Trustees, Annual Report (continued)
Scientific Research Committee
Nearly every year, we award Research Grants to local Universities and the assessment of the quality and value to
NICHS of the various research projects is undertaken by the Scientific Research Committee. We were delighted that
Prof Martin McKee agreed to Chair this Committee during 2022 and we are very proud of the quality of members on
this Committee which continues to support our interest in Research.
Role of the Council
The Council constitutes the members of the organisation who are responsible for electing the Governance Board,
for receiving the annual report and accounts of the organisation from the Governance Board and for electing the
auditors. There are currently 15 individual Council members (who include the 10 Directors of the Company).
External Audit
Moore {N.I) LLP act as our External Auditors following their successful appointment after a tender process. They will
act for at least the tender period, which commences with the year ended 31 March 2020 audit, and runs out after the
year ended 31 March 2024 audit.
Internal Audit
ASM were appointed to provide an internal audit seNice for the 3 years commencing 31 March 2021. To date they
have undertaken two Internal Audits and both have been satisfactory.
As Internal Auditors. ASM perform an internal risk assessment which will assess the inherent risk and strength of the
ontrol environment. ASM then prepare the internal audit plan each year based on the risk assessment and
consultation with relevant members of management and the Audit & Risk Committee. Each year there is a Risk
Management Workshop which helps identify the key risks facing the Charity.
The annual internal audit plan is prepared using a rotation-based approach where auditable units are subject to
internal audit annually or less frequently based on risk. The internal audit risk assessment and plan is submitted
annually to the Audit & Risk Committee for approval. The internal audit risk assessment and plan may be varied
based on ASM findings, events or management requests and after consultation with relevant members of
. management or the Audit & Risk Committee to consider all pertinent matters.
The Internal Audit work will be performed in accordance with the ASM internal audit methodology, which is aligned
to the I nstitute of Internal Auditors International Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing. Following
execution of each Internal Audit assignment, ASM will issue a draft and then a final written report which will include
a rating for each finding based on the audit findings assessmentframework. The final Internal Audit reportwill include
management's comments and plans for addressing audit findings. A tracking process and following up of actions to
address findings will also be undertaken.
Investments Portfolio
The investment portfolio is managed by Evelyn Partners (fomerly known as Smith & Williamson) who have been
advised that the charity's primary aim is to preserve the capital value of investments against inflation with income
generation and capital gain, being of secondary importance.
Consequently, the Trustees and Evelyn Partners have agreed a low to medium risk spread of investments. The
Trustees have also instructed their advisors not to invest in any company, organisation or fund with links to the
tobacco or petro-chemicals industry. The Investment Policy & Strategy is updated annually following discussion with
the Finance Committee and this was most recently updated on 23 May 2023.
The performance of the investments is monitored quarterly by the Finance Committee through comparison with a
range of standard indicators. Members of the Finance Committee also meet with Evelyn Partners a year to
review the Portfolio performance.

Northern Ireland Chest, Heart & Stroke
Company Limited by Guarantee
Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2023
Trustees, Annual Report Icontinued)
Achievements & Perfomiance
During this financial year 2022123 we agreed a new Strategic Plan for the Charity for the 3 years ended 311312026.
The Strategic Plan is aimed at expanding ourcharitable activities primarily within our Care Services and Public Health .
Departments. The demand for our services and the need for our work has never been greater as there are 470,000
people in Northern Ireland living with chest heart & stroke conditions. Our activities continue to rely predominantly on
donations from the public and for this we are very grateful.
During the year ended 311312023 we supported almost 24,000 people and organisations with our wide range of Care
and Health Promotion services.
Care Services
Over the past year, we have helped almost 3,000 people and their families to adjust to life with a chest, heart or
stroke condition. We have enabled them to improve their independence, confidence and overall quality of life by
supporting them in their individual rehabilitation journey.
In summary 1,042 people were referred to our stroke services, 282 people to our respiratory services, 204 people
with heart conditions and 120 carers were supported on our Carers, Education Programme. 1,643 families were
visited under Family Support, 345 people attended our Post Rehab Exercise Programme (PREP) and 219 attended
our Taking Control Self-management Programme. All these Care ServI￿s are provided to help people on their own
individual recovery journeys. Unfortunately, the demand for our Care services continues to increase and we have
had to recruit more staff to try to meet this increasing demand. We engage with people and their families in
communities and are there for people to support their recovery pro￿sS.
Health Promotion and Prevention Services Im
act
We provided targeted services to workplaces, communities and schools to help detect early signs of chest, heart &
stroke illness and empower individuals to make healthy choices. In total 20,913 adults and children benefitted from
our targeted health promotion services.
During 2022123 we delivered
Health Checks to 6,447 people encouraging the recipients to make healthy lifestyle changes and signposted
some of them to their GP.,
Health Promotion in the Workplace to 7,943 employees across 60 workplaces and in so doing trained 145
Health Champions"
Health Promotion in 57 Schools where 5,891 parents and young people benefitted from our health education
programmes,.
Our Health & Homelessness Service where 38 hostels were supported. This also benefitted 374 staff and
residents of the hostels.
Research
Research is vital to the work we do in the fight to prevent chest, heart and stroke conditions. There are currently 14
live Research projects. After a pause in our Research Grant allocation during the 2021 Covid pandemic year, we
provided funding for9 new projects totaling £638,522 following the submission of high quality research projects during
the year ended 311312022. Prior to making a funding offer these projects need to be peer reviewed and there is a
detailed quality led selection process required in assessing all funding applications.
A special thanks to the members of our Scientific Research Committee who reviewed the various grant applications.
Cam
ai
nin
& Lobb
in
Some ofthe areas that we have continued to lobby local representatives and Government to introduce health policies
and changes in legislation on, include the reform of Stroke Services, childhood obesity, airquality and hospital waiting
lists. We finally saw a ban on smoking in cars carrying children brought into force.
Plans for future periods
NICHS'S Strategic Plan (2023- 2026) sets out how we want to make a positive differen￿ and impact on the lives of
people in Northern Ireland. While our priorities have not changed, our Strategic Plan for the next 3 years (2023-2026)
will provide detail on how we plan to increase our service offering to meet the local needs. We still aim to

Northern Ireland Chest, Heart & Stroke
Company Limited by Guarantee
Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2023
Trustees, Annual Report (continued)
contribute to a 25 % decrease in the numberof deaths from preventable chest heart & stroke illnesses in Northern
Ireland.,
double the number of people who will benefit from our care and prevention services.
Volunteers
Volunteers within Northern Ireland Chest Heart and Stroke are immensely important in the delivery of our services.
As such they are involved in every aspect of what we do and are crucial to connect us to local communities. Roles
are diverse and include a wide variety such as Governance Board members, care services support and fundraising
ambassadors. NICHS ambassadors exist to raise awareness of NICHS within local communities and office-based
volunteers support departments with various administration tasks.
After the difficult Covid-19 year, it was great to see many of our dedicated volunteers returning to help us deliver our
face to face care services in the community and support our events including our Red Dress Run which attracted
over 800 people on the day. Without their support we could not deliver what we do, and we are very grateful for this
much needed help.
Supporters
The generosity of individuals and companies across Northern Ireland.continues to be the cornerstone of our income
generation at NICHS. We would like to thank each and every one of our supporters. Your commitment lo supporting
our life enhancing services and life-saving research is inspirational.
Some Corporates have also supported us during the year to provide gifts in kind and again we would like to
acknowledge Balloo Hire for their continued generous support.
Income
Voluntary income recovered well during 2022123, with a noted increase in donations from community, and
corporate sources. The number of legacy gifts were also considerably up on previous year, with 94 gifts left in wills,
accounting for over half of total income. Almost 90 % of our services are funded by public donations so we are
extremely grateful to the public for their commitment and ongoing support.
During the year we also received funding from several Trust and Foundations whom we would like to acknowledge
including The Lightbody Foundation, ARN Foundation, Ardbarron Trust, The Magill Foundation, NIE Networks Staff
and Pensioners Charities Fund, The Lorimer Trust, Lady Dunleath Charitable Trust, Ardfoyle Trust, Darragh
Foundation, Black Santa Sit out appeal and Talent Trust.
Other Income
The charity continues to receive valuable rental income from an advertising screen and ATM machine at the premises
on Dublin Road, Belfast.
Unrestricted Reserves
The charity's reserves policy is to maintain a level of resources which matches the needs of the organisation both at
the current time and in the foreseeable future. The reserves required should be sufficient to cover funds invested in
land and buildings plus six months unrestricted expenditure.
Our reserves as at 31 March 2023 exceed this level by £3,587,599 (2022.. £3,750.149) mainly as a consequence of
better than expected receipts from legacies during the last few years.
The Trustees have agreed to increase our charitable expenditure over the next 3 years in a measured and targeted
fashion, in line with the priorities set out in our Strategic Plan and costed in our annual budget. Our Impact Framework
Model assists us in ensuring that expenditure is targeted at areas that create the biggest impact. The Trustees are
also conscience of the geographical spread throughout Nl of our services and that we are reaching the areas of
greatest demand. We cover three distinct disease areas and appreciate that providing invaluable setvices in the
communities continues to be unique.
Investments
The charity engages Evelyn Partners (formerly Smith & Williamson) to manage a discretionary investment portfolio.
10

Northern Ireland Chest, Heart & Stroke
Company Limited by Guarantee
Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2023
Trustees, Annual Report (continued)
As at 31 March 2023 the market value of investments had increased to £5,024,923 {2022'. £4,166,393). During the
year there was an overall loss in value of investments but there are no current plans to realise this loss. It is anticipated
that over the next 3-5 years this value will recover. No investment is made in any company or organisation which
has links to the tobacco and petro-chemical industries or which is otherwise in conflict with the ethos and aims of the
charity. During 2022123, further funds were transferred into the investment portfolio as the return was anticipated as
being more than the funds held on deposit with banks.
The approximate gross annual income from the portfolio is £98,536 {2022'. £73,325). This portfolio provides a steady
annual income stream, but the main purpose is the preservation of capital.
Pensions
The charity operates a defined contribution pension scheme for the benefit of its permanent staff who wish to
participate in it. The assets are administered by insurance companies in personal pension plans and are held
independently from those of the charity. The Charity also provides a NEST scheme which staff may wish to
participate in. Contributions are charged to the Statement of Financial Activities in the period to which they relate.
The Charity is auto enrolment compliant.
Results
The results for the year and the charity's financial position at the end of the year are shown in the attached financial
statements.
Responsibilities of the Directors
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Directors, Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance
with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the
Directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Accounting Standards
(United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). The financial statements are required by law to give a
true and fair view of the of the charity and of the surplus or deficit of the charity for that period.
In preparing these financial statements, the Directors are required to-
Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently.,
Make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent.,
Prepare the financial statements on the going con￿rn basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity
will continue in operation.
The Directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any
time the financial position of the charity and which enable them to ensure that the financial ststements comply with
Coinpanies Act 2006. The. Directors are also responsible for safeguarding. the assets of the charity and hen￿ for
taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud or any other irregularities.
In so far as the Directors are aware..
There is no relevant audit information of which the charity's auditors are unaware., and
The Directors have taken all steps that they ought to have taken to make themselves aware of any relevant audit
information and to establish that the auditors are aware of that information.
Auditor
A resolution to appoint auditors following a competitive process will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting.
BY ORDER OF THE DIRECTORS
DECLAN CUNNANE FCA
COMPANY SECRETARY
Date:
11