rura
hous
association
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
Rural Housing Association
2 Killy¢logher Road. Omagh. County Tyrone, BT79 OAX

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road, Omagh, County Tyrone, B T79 OAX
Association Information
Board of Management
John Waddell {Chairl
Carol Follis BA (Hons) (Vice Chair)
Rory O'Brien Bsc IHons} (Secretary)
ASistair McKane BA, Dip TP, MRTPI {Treasurerl
Thomas Gallagher B Ed.
Tom Potter
Michaela Mccusker
Margaret Raffety
John Moss
Chief Executive
Mr Stephen Fisher PGDip, Msc, CIHCM
Registered Office
2 Killyclogher Road, Omagh. County Tyrone. BT79 OAX
Head Office
2 Killyclogher Road. Omagh. County Tyrone, BT79 OAX
Bankers
Danske Bank
5-7 Market Street, Omagh, County Tyrone BT78 1 BN
AIB
1-4 East Bridge Street, Enniskillen, County Fermanagh, BT74 7BT
Solicitors
Mccaffrey & Co
8-10 Church Hil
Omagh
Co Tyrone
BT78 1DQ
Statutory Auditors
McAleer Jackson Ltd
Chartered Accountants & Registered Auditors
Church House
24 Dublin Road
Omagh
Co Tyrone
BT78 1HE
Internal Auditors
Wylie and Bissett
Chartered Accountants & Registered Auditors
168 Bath Street
Glasgow
G2 4TP

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road, Omagh, County Tyrone. 8T79 OAX
Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023
Contents
Report of 8oard of Management
Page
Auditor's Report to the Members of Rural Housing Association Page
Statement of Comprehensive Income
Page
Statement of Financial Position
Page
10
Slatament of Changes in Equity
Page
Statement of Cash Flows
Page
12
Notes to the Financial Statements
Page
13
Detailed Income and Expenditure Summary
for the Financial Year Ended 31 March 2023
Page
24
Incorne and Expenditure from Lettings
for the Financial Year Ended 31 March 2023
Page
26
Administrative Expenditure
for the Financial Year Ended 31 March 2023
Page
27

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road, Omagh, County Tymne, B T79 OAX
Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023
Report of the Board of Management
The Board present their report together with the audited financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2023.
Principal activities
Rural Housing Association was registered under the Co-operative and Community Benefit Societies Act (Northern Ireland)
1969 on 2 March 1992. The Association is a registered non-profit rnaking housing association with the Department for
Communities providing housing accommodation for those in need and is recognised as a charity vith The Charity
Commission for Northern Ireland and has charitable status with HMRC (HM Revenue & Customs).
Business Review
Much has changed for the Association, its staff and tenants over the last year and our Corporate Strategy, which was agreed
in 2021, provides a clear picture for the organisalion going forward.
As part of our strategic review in 2021 a full organisationa5 review was carried out during 2022123. That has brought about
o new Committees under the Board, Finance and General Purposes Committee and Housing Services Committee. Both
Committees will complement the main Board and provide further assurance in all aspects of the operations of the
Association. Further to the committee additions. the organisation staffing structure was fully reviewed. Thi5 review was to
ensure the Association's operational setup was fit for purpose for the coming years with an expected development
programme of over 300 new homes. Four new Departmental Directors have been put in place with Housing and Technical
Departments seeing new posts created for middle managers, and Business Development Department getting a new fvll time
administrative post. These changes were all complete before March 2023 and provide the Association with the workforce
and experience lo develop, manage and mainlain a high volume of new homes over the next few years.
One of the main aspecls the Association focussed on over the last year was the welfare of tenants. The Association availed
of local and regional grants lo provide outreach to tenants in the form of food parcels alongside providing one to one welfare
advice and sign posting. Most tenants, and in particular the more vulnerable, were frequently contacted directly by staff
members throughout the year lo provide support_ The Association implemented a hardship fund for ils tenant5, providing
much needed financial support lo the most needed cases.
The Association also provided support to its staff through its normal channels of welfare provision alongside extra training on
home working. wellness training and social functions held through virtual and face to face means to ensure staff stayed
connected at an informal level as well.
Vvhen setting its budgets for 2023124 the Association. in line with mitigations identified in its Corporate Risk Register added
weight to its cashflows for routine rnainlenance and planned maintenance schemes to ensure coverage for anticipated rises
in costs of materials and labour due lo Brexit and a post covid economy of high demand. It is anlicipaled that this prudent
action should provide the Association with proper cover and ensure that inflationary pressures will not have an extreme
impact on the Association as a going concern.
At the balance sheet date. the Hybrid working policy had been fully implemented and Covid restrictions eased in accordance
with Departmental guidance.
During the financial year the Association maintained ils level of properties bringing on 6 new units and selling 6 units through
the House Sale Scheme12022'. 21 units)12021'. 7 units). Operating costs increased by £236.25212022.' £97,100) while the
operating surplus increased to £1,021,31212022,:£1 ,227.534).
Interest payable was £712,562 12022: £629.4991 resulting in an overall surplus for the financial year of £293.743 (2021..
£577,752).

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road, Omagh, County Tyrone, B T79 OAX
Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023
Report of the Board of Management (continued)
Business Review cont'd
On the balance sheet housing properties al depreciated cost was £52m12022'. £49ml.
Average staff numbers for the year are currently at 23 and are not anticipated to increase significantly during the incoming
financial year.
Internal Controls Assurance
The Board acknowledges its overall responsibility for eslablishing and maintaining the whole system of internal control and
for reviewing its effectiveness. The system of internal control is designed to manage, rather than eliminate, the risk of failure
to achieve business objectives, and lo provide reasonable, and not absolute, assurance against material misstatemenl or
loss.
The process for identifying. evaluating and managing the significant risks faced by the Association is on going, has been in
place throughout the period commencing 1 April 2022 up lo the dale of approval of the annual report and financial
statements. Key elements of the control framework include..
Board approved terms of reference and delegated authorities for Audit Risk and Governance and Technical Sub-
committees".
clearly defined management responsibilities for the identification. evaluation and control of significant risks..
a Risk Register and Business Continuity Plan exists to help manage and mitigate these risks.,
robust strategic and business planning processes, with detailed financial budgets and forecasts..
a formal governance framework detailing standing orders, cyclic reporting processes and relationships bemeen the
Board. Sub-committees, Senior Management Team and staff;
formal recruitment, retention. training and development policies for all staff.,
established authorisation and apprais21 procedures for all significant new development initiatives and commitments..
regular reporting to the appropriate committee on key business objectives, targets and outcomes., and
Board approved whistleblowing and fraud policies.
The Board cannot delegate ultirllale responsibility for the system of internal control, bul it can, and has delegated authority to
the Audit Risk and Governance Sub-committee lo regularly review the effectiveness of the system of internal control. The
Board receives regular reports from the Audit Risk and Governance Sub-committee together with minute5 of meetings. The
Audit Risk and Governance Sub-committee has received the annual report of the internal auditor, and has reported its
findings to the Board.
Statement of Board of Management Responsibilities
The Co-operative and Community Benefit Societies Act {Northern Ireland) 1969 and registered housing association
legislation require the members of the Board of Management to prepare financial statements for each financial year that give
a true and fair view of the state of the Association's affairs and of its surplus or deficit for that period. In preparing these
financial statements the Board is required to:
select suitable accounling policies and apply them consistently.,
make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent-,
stale whether applicable accounting standards have been followed. subject to any material departures disclosed
and explained in the financial statements.. and
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless il is inappropriate to presume that the
Association will continue to operate.
The members of Ihe Board of Management are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with
reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Association and to enable them to ensure that the financial
slalements comply with the Co-operative and Community Benefit Societies Act (Northern Ireland) 1969 and the Registered
Housing Associations (Accounting Requirements) Order (Northern Ireland) 1993. They have general responsibility for taking
reasonable steps to safeguard Ihe assets of the Association and lo prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road, Omagh, County Tyrone, ET79 OAX
Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023
Report of the Board of Management (continued)
statement of Disclosure to Auditors
So far as each of the members of the Board of Management at the date of approval of these financial statements is aware..
there is no relevant information of which the Association's auditor is unaware.
they h8ve taken all reasonable steps that they ought lo have taken as members of the Board of Management in
order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and lo establish that the Association's auditor is
aware of that information.
On behalf of the Board
Secretary

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road. Omagh, County Tyrone, B T79 OAX
Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023
Auditor's Report to the Members of Rural Housing Association
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Rural Housing Association Limited for the year ended 31 March 2023 which
comprise the Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Statement of Financial Position, the Statement of changes in equity,
the Statement of Cash Flows and the related notes to the financial statements. including a summary of significant accounting
policies set out in note 1. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and
United ￿ngdoM Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and
Republic of Ireland" (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice) and the Housing SORP 2018 ~ Statement of
Recommended Practice for social housing providers issued by the National Housing Federation.
In our opinion the f nancial statements=
give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Association at 31 March 2023 and of its surplus for the year
ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice.. and
have been prepared in accordance with the Co-operative and Community Benefit Societies Act (Northern Ireland)
1969. the Housing (Northern Ireland) Order 1992. the Registered Housing Associations (Accounting Requirements)
Order {Northern Ireland) 1993 and Statement of Recommended Practice 2D18 Accounting by Registered Social
Landlords.
Basis for opinlon
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) IISAS (UK)) and applicable law. Our
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial
statements section of our report. We are independent of the Association in accordance with ethical requirements that are
relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including Ihe FRC'S Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our
other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is
sufficienl and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements. we have concluded that the Board of Managements, use of the going concern basi5 of
accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relaling to events or conditions that,
individually or collectively. may cast significant doubl on the Association's ability to continue as a going concern for a period
of at least ￿e1ve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the Board of Managemenl with respecl to going concem are described in the
relevant sections of this report.
other Information
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our
Auditor's Report thereon. The Board of Management are responsible for the other information. Our opinion on the financial
statements does not cover the other information and. except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is lo read the other information and. in doing so,
consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial slatements or our knowledge obtained in
the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material
misstatements. we are required to determine whether there is a rnaterial misstatement in the financial statements or a
material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a
material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road. Omagh, County fyrone, 8T79 OAX
Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023
Auditor's Report to the Members of Rural Housing Association Gont'd
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of Ihe Association and its environment obtained in the course of the audit,
we have not identified any material misstatements in the report of the Board of Management.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Co-operative and Community Benefit Societies Act
(Northern Ireland) 1969 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion..
proper accounting records have not been kept by the association., or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns-, or
a satisfactory system of intemal control over transactions has not been maintained.. or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Respective responsibilities of the Board of Management and Auditor
As described in the Report of the Board of Management on page 4 the Board of Managernent are responsible for the
preparation of the financial statements and for being satlsfied Ihat Ihey give a true and fair view. and for such internal control
as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement,
whether due lo fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the Board of Management are responsible for assessing the Association's ability to
continue as a going concern, disclosing. as applicable. matters related to the going concern and using the going concern
basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the company or lo cease operations, or has no realistic
alternative but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whelher the financial statements as a whole are free from material
misstatement, whèther due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditor's Report that includes our opinion. Reasonable
assurance is a high level of assurance. but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAS (UK) will
always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Mi55tatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered
material if, individually or in aggregate. they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users
taken on the basis of these financial staternents.
Irregularities. including fraud, are instance5 of non-compliance with laws and regulations. Vve design proceduies in line with
our responsibilities, outlined above. to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent
to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below.
Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material mis-statement in respect of irregularities including fraud and
non-compliance with laws and regulations. was as follows..
We identified the laws and regulations applicable to the Association through discussions with management and from
our commercial knowledge and experience of the sector..
We assessed the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through making enquiries of
management and inspecting legal correspondence.
We assessed the susceplibilily of the company's financial statements ta material mis-statement, including obtaining an
understanding of how fraud might occur, by
Making enquiries of managerllent as to where they considered there was susceptibility to fraud, their knowledge of
actual. suspected and alleged fraud-
Considering the internal controls in place to mitigate risks of fraud and non<ompliance with laws and regulations
and.,
Performed analytical procedures to identity any unusual or unexpected relationships..
Tested journal entries to identify unusual transactions-.
Assessed whether judgements and assumptions made in determining Ihe accounting estimates were indicalive of
potential bias.,
Investigated the rationale behind any significant or unusLJal transactions.
In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance wth laws and regulations, we designed procedures which
included, but were not limited to..
Agreeing financial statements disclosures to underlying supporting documentation.,
Reading the minutes of meetings to those charged with governance.,
Enquiring of management as to actual and potential litigatiori and claims.,
Reviewing correspondence with HMRC. relevant regulators and the Association's legal advisors.

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road, Omagh, County Tyrone, B T79 OAX
Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023
Auditor's Report to the Members of Rural Housing Association cont'd
There are inherent limitations in our audit procedures described above. The more removed that laws and regulatlONs are
frorn financial transactions, the less likely il is that we would become aware of non-compliance. Auditing standards also limit
the audit procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of management and the
inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any.
Further information regarding the scope of our responsibllities as auditor
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAS IUKI, we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism
throughout the audit. We also..
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements. whether due to fraud or error,
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting trom fraud
is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order lo design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances. but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on Ihe effectiveness of the
company's internal control.
Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and
related disclosures made by the Board members.
Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors, use of the going concem basis of accounting and, based on the
audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions thal may cast
significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty
exists. we are required to draw attention in our Auditor's Report to the related disclosures in the financial statements
or. if such disclosures are inadequate. to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence
obtained up to the date of our Auditoff s Report. However, future events or conditions may cause the company to
cease to continue as a going concern.
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and
whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair
presentstion.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding. among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the
audit and significant audit findings, including any Significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify dLJring our audit.
Use of our report
Thi5 report is made solely to the Board's rnembers. as a body, in accordance with section 43 of the Co-operative and
Community Benefit Societies Act (Northern Ireland) 1969. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the
Board's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the
fullest extent permitted by law. we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Association and the
Association's members as a body. for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Michael Barnett (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of McAleer Jackson Ltd
Chartered Accountants and Stalutory Auditors
Church House
24 Dublin Road
Omagh
B T79 OAH
28 June 2023

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road, Onpagh, County Tyrone, B T79 OAX
Statement of Comprehensive Income for the Year Ended 31 March 2023
2023
2022
Note
Turnover
Less operating costs
3.996,974
(2,975,662)
3.966,944
{ 2.739,410)
Operating surplus
Surplus on property disposals
Interest receivable
Interest payable and other charges
Financing {coslllincome
Transfer to disposal proceeds fund
1.021,312
493.355
3,993
(712,562 }
{ 19,000)
{ 493,3551
1,227,534
73,180
717
{ 629,4991
{21,0001
173,1801
16
Surplus on ordinary activitles
before taxation
293,743
577,752
Corporation tax on surplus
Surplus for the year after taxatlon
293.743
577,752
Other comprehensive incorne
Actuarial gainllloss) on pension scheme 16
955,000
488,000
Prior year adjustment
Total comprehensive income for the year
1,248.743
1,065,752
Continuing operatlons
None of the Association's activities were acquired or discontinued during the above Iwo financial years.
Historical cost
The difference bebveen the results as disclosed in the Statement of Comprehensive Income before tax. and retained surplus
for the year, on an unmodified historical cost basis is not material.

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road. Omagh: County Tyrone. B T79 OAX
statement of Financial Position as at 31 March 2023
2023
2022
Note
Tangible fixed assets
Housing properties
Other fixed assets
10a
10b
52.734.290
869.371
49,582,461
896.155
53,603,661
50,478,616
Current assets
Debtors and prepayments
Cash and cash equivalents
12
13
1,204,277
1.187,649
523,026
696,902
2,391,926
1,219,928
Creditors.. amounts falling due
within 1 year
14
{ 4,773,790)
(4,531,780)
Net current assets/(liabilities)
2.381,864
3.311.852
Total assets less current liabilities
51,221,797
47,166,764
Creditors: amounts falling due after
more than 1 year
15
144,810.1731
{ 41,229,883)
Provision for liabilities and charges
Pension liabilty
16
{ 2,000)
1776.0001
Total net assets
6,409.624
5,160.880
Reserves
Share capital
Capital reserves
Revenue reserves
17
18
12
30
5,160,838
34
6,409.581
Total Reserves
6.409.624
5.160.880
Approved by the Board of Management on 28 June 2023
Chairman
Honorary Secretary
Honorary Treasurer
10

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road, Omagh. County Tyrone. 8T79 OAX
Statement of changes in equity for the Year Ended 31 March 2023
Share
Capital
Capital
Resetves
Revenue
Reserves
Total
At 1 April 2021
29
4,095,086
4,095.123
Surplusl{deficitl for the year
577,752
577,752
Actuarial gainllloss) on pension scheme
488,000
488.000
Share issue
Share cancellation
At 31 March 2022
12
30
5,160,838
5,160,880
Surplusl{deficitl for the year
293,743
293.743
Actuarial gainllloss) on pension scheme
955.000
955.000
Share issue
Share cancellation
At 31 March 2023
34
6.409.581
6,409,624

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Kffllyclogher Road. Om8gh, County Tyrone, B T79 OAX
Statement of Cash Flows for the Year Ended 31 March 2023
2023
2022
Note
Net cash flow f rom operating activities
19
1.897.386
1,899,121
Cash flow from investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
Proceeds from sale of tangible fixed assets
Grants received
Interest received
(4,399,153)
719,845
1,348,194
3,993
{ 5.341,957)
69.150
3,746,100
717
12,327,121 1
11.525,990)
Cash flow from financing activities
Interest paid
New secured loans
Repayrnents of borrowings
Share capital
(719,3261
8,139.000
(6,499,193)
(628,744)
1,000.000
1740,6151
920,482
{ 369,3541
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
490.747
3,777
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 April
696.902
693,125
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March
1,187.649
696,902
12

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road. Omagh, County Tymne, B T79 OAX
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023
1 Accounting policies
Legal registration
The Association is regislered under the Co-operative and Community Benefit Societies Act (Northern Ireland) 1969 and is a
registered provider of social housing
Basis of accounting
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.
The financi81 statements have been prepared in compliance with UK GA4P. including FRS102 'The Financial Reporting
standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland, and the Statement of Recommended Practice for registered
social housing providers ISORP 20181 issued by the National Federation of Housing Associations. The presentation of the
financial statements complies with the Registered Housing Associations (Accounting Requirements) Order (Northern Ireland)
1993.
Turnover
Turnover comprises rental income, grants and other income.
The Association's rental income is reflected net of income attributable to property rates.
Fixed assets
Housing properties are properties held for the provision of social housing or to otherwise provide social benefit. Housing
properties are principally properties available for renl and are slated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment
losses. Cost includes the cost of acquiring land and buildings, development costs. interest charges incurred during the
development period.
Works to exisling properties which replace a component that has been treated separately for depreciation purposes. along
with those works that result in an increase in net rental income over the lives of the properties, thereby enhancing the
economic benefits of the assets, are capitalised as improvements.
Other fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation.
Depreciation has been provided on the Association's Fixed Assets consistent with standard accounting practice at the
following rates..
Fixed asset5 by class
Useful life
Method
Housing property
Main fabric
Roof structure & covering
- Windows & external doors
Kitchen
- Bathroomlwcs
Heating. ventilation & plumbing
Electrics
Office building
Cornputer equipment
Office furniture & equipment
100 Years
70 Years
30 Years
20 Years
30 Years
30 Years
40 Years
60 Years
3 Years
5 Years
straight line
straight line
straighl line
straighl line
Straight line
Straight line
Straight line
Straight line
Straight line
straight line
The depreciation charge is time apportioned in the month of addition and in the month of disposal. No depreciation is
charged on either property under development or land.
Impairment
Housing properties are assessed annually for impairment indicators. Where indicators are identified an assessment for
impairment is undertaken comparing the asset's carrying amount lo its recoverable amount. Where Ihe carrying amount of
an asset is deemed lo exceed its recoverable amount, the asset is written down to its recoverable amount. this is likely lo be
the fair value in use of the asset based on its service potential. The resulting impairment loss is recognised as expenditure
in income and expenditure. Vvhere an asset is currently deemed not to be providing service potential to the Association. its
recoverable amount is its fair value sess cost5 to sell.
other assets are reviewed for iTnpairment if there is an indication that impairment may have occurred.
13

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road, Omagh, County Tyrone, B T79 OAX
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023
1 Accounting policies Icontinuedl
Housing Association financing
C8Pltal development expenditure by the Association is financed partially by Housing Association Grant from the Department
for Communities and from Private Sector Loan Finance (Mixed Fundingl- Current Irevenuel expenditure associated with the
management of the development programme is also supported by Housing Association Grant allowance, which is attributed
to the Income and Expenditure accounl as appropriate. Administration expenditure associated with the management of the
Association's propety is charged directly agair)st income from lellings.
Acquisition and development allowances
The amount of acquisition and development allowances (HAG) allowed by the Department for Communities are attributed to
the cost of the property concerned. Credit is taken for allowances for administrative costs (associated with the management
of the development programmel in the Statement of Comprehensive Income and a relevant proportion of administrative
expenditure is charged against them.
Government and other grants
Where the cost of properties have been financed by a Housing Association Grant (HAGI paid from the Department for
Communities. the grant is recognised in income over the expected useful life of the housing propety structure and ils
individual components on a pro rala basis under the accruals model.
HAG and other grants received in respect of revenue expenditure is credited lo the income and expenditure account in the
same period as the expenditure to which it relates.
To the extent that Housing Association Grant is received in advance of the related expenditure, it has been included in
Creditors.. falling due within 1 year. to be attributed lo appropriate capital and revenue expenditure in future accounting
periods.
Disposal proceeds fund
The Disposal Proceeds Fund represents the net surplus on property sales together with grant, which has been set aside for
the purpose of providing replacement properties in accordance with the Department for Comrllunities regulations.
If the surpluses are not used within two years from their receipt they may be payable in part or in full to the Department for
Communities.
Retirement benefits
The Association participates in an industry wide defined benefit final salary pension scheme. The underlying assets and
liabilities of the scheme attributable to Rural Housing Association have been identified by actuaries. As a result the
Association recognises the scheme deficit on the balance sheet at the year end. Actuarial gains and losses and returns on
scheme assets are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. Current and past service costs are recognised
within operating surplus and interest on obligations is recognised as other finance costs.
Financial instruments
The Association only has financial assets and liabilities of a kind that qualify as basic financial instruments. Basic
instruments are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at their settlement value.
14

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road, Omagh, County Tyrone. B T79 OAX
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023
1 Accounting policies {continuedl
Going concern
The Association's business activities, its current financial p051tion. and factors likely to affect its future development are set
out wthin the annual report from Ihe board and wthin these financial statements.
The Association has in place long-term debt facilities which provide adequate resources to finance committed reinvestment
and development programmes, along with the group's day to day operations. The group also has a long-term business plan
which shows that it is able to service these debt facilities whilst continuing to comply with lenders, covenants. As at 31
March 2023 the Association had available cash reserves of £1.2m
The Board's assessment of going concern involves a number of subjective judgements including, but not limiled to increased
renl arrears. delayed rent collections, In¢￿asIng inflation and interest rates, a reduction in property prices and costs
associated with achieving energy efficiency homes. In making their assessment the board have also considered the potential
mitigations available lo manage the potential impact on its cashflows and liquidity.
Stress lesls have been run on the Associations business plan, which include the impact of sensitivities on the association's
cash flow requirements. compliance with debt facilities, as well as covenant compliance. This stress testing found that the
business plan is robust and does not affect the Association's ability to meet ils obligations.
On this basis. the Board has a reasonable expectalion that the group has adequate resources to continue in operational
existence for the foreseeable futLJre, being a period of at least twelve months after the date on which the rèport and financial
statements are signed. The board have considered the foreseeable future for their going concern assessment to cover the
period to 31 March 2025. On this basis, the Board continues to adopt the going concern basis in the financial statements.
Significant judgments and estimates
The following are the significant management judgements made in applying the accounting policies of the group that have
the most Significant effect on the financial statements.
Useful lives of depreciable assets
Management reviews its estimate of the useful lives of depreciable assets at each reporting dale based on the expected
utility of the assets including any components. Uncertainties in these estimales relate to technological obsolescence that
may change the utility of certain sofiware and IT equipment, changes to the Decent Homes Standards and changes to
energy efficiency requirements which may require more frequent replacement of key components
Defined benefit obligation
Management's estimate of the defined benefit obligation is based on a number of critical underlying assumptions such as
standard rates of inflation, mortality. discount rate and anticipation of future salary increases. Variation in these assumptions
may significantly impact the liability and the annual defined benefit expenses
15

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclo9her Road, Omagh, County Tyrone, B T79 OAX
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023
2 Turnover, operating costs and operating surpluslldeficit} from social housing 2Ctlvities
The whole of the association's turnover is attributable in the United Kingdom and is derived from Ihe principal activity of
social housing.
2023
2022
General
Needs
Housing
Total
Social
Housing
other
Income
Total
Income
Total
Income
Operating Income
Rent receivable
Rates receivable
Management allowance re adaptations
Interest received
Surplus on property disposal
Other income
Community development grants
Amortisation of grants
Less voids
3,044,033
405,343
(75)
3,044.033
405.343
1751
3.044,033
405,343
175}
3,993
493,355
5.870
24.103
542,954
125.254 }
2,903,923
387,959
3,568
717
73,180
131.142
57,908
510,683
128,237 }
3,993
493,355
5,870
24,103
542,954
125,2541
5,870
24,103
542.954
125,2541
Total Social Housing Income
3.996.974
3,996.974
497,348
4,494,322
4.040.841
Operating Costs
Bad debts
Housing Management costs
Maintenance Administration
Planned and cyclical maintenance
Development expenses
Response maintenance
Major repairs
Depreciation
Rates
Total Social Housing Expenditure
14,677)
(4,677)
{ 687,898) 1687,8981
14,6771
(687.8981
(410,411 )
{ 241,086)
17,3781
1370.5441
{ 7,7661
1680,7381
1384,400)
1160,071 )
(10,4181
(291,9051
{ 241,0861 (241,0881
(7,3781
17,3781
1370,5441 { 370,544 }
1888,8591 1888,859)
364,809) 1364,809)
12,975,662) { 2,975,662)
(888.859)
(364,809 )
12.975,6621
{ 854,949 )
349,163)
12,739,410)
Interest payable
Financing cosuincome
Transfer to Disposal Proceeds Fund
1712.5621 1712,5621
{ 19.000 }
{ 19.000)
{ 493.355 } (493.355)
(629,499 )
121,000 )
173,1801
Surplus on ordinary actlvities
1.021.312
1,021.312
727,569
293.743
577.752
DFC Allowances
Management Allowances £396 per unit
Management cost5
Surplus l Deficit
217,008
687,898
1470.890)
217,008
680,738
463.7301
Maintenance Allowances £464 per unit
Planned and cyclical maintenance
Response maintenance
Surplus l Deficit
254,272
241,086
370,544
357,3581
254.272
160.071
291.905
197.704
Gross Income from rents
Technical
Non technical
Total
82.00%
18.00/.
2,496,107
547.926
3.044,033
2,381,216
522.707
2,903.923
No of Propertles
548
548
16

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Kijlyclogher Road. Omagh, County Tyrone, 8T79 OAX
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023
2023
2022
3 Operating surplus
Operating surplus is stated after char9ingllcreditingl:
Depreciation on tangible fixed assets
(Profit)Iloss on disposal of other fixed assets
Auditors remuneration
Amortisalion of Government grants
900.539
(7.1771
24,763
1542,9541
871,750
{ 3,3881
24.414
(510.683)
4 Employee informatlon
2023
2022
The average monthly number of persons employed during Ihe year was..
23
22
2023
2022
5 Staff Costs
Salaries
Social security costs
Pension costs
Private Health Care
670,940
68.841
289.231
4.514
1,033.526
602,214
57,755
310,003
969.972
The aggregate remuneration, including benefits in kind and pension contributions, of key management personnel of the
Association during the year was-
2023
2022
Aggregate remuneration
324.901
324,901
296,409
296.409
The number of management personnel to whom emolumen15 (including salary, employer pension contributions and benefits
in kindl were paid during the year falls within each of the following bands..
2023
2022
60.000- 70.000
70.000- 80.000
80.000- 90.000
90.000- 100.000
6 Board of Management remuneration
The Board mernbers received no remuneration from the Association. Total expenses paid during the year lo Board
mernbers amounted to £44312022: £0).
Rent received from two tenant Board members during the year amounted to £11.545 (2022= £01.
7 Interest receivable
Bank interest
3,993
717
17

Rural Housing AssoGiatior7 Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road, Omagh, County Tyrone, B T79 OAX
Notes to the Financial Statements forthe Year Ended 31 March 2023
2023
2022
8 Interest payable and other charges
Bank loans
712,562
629,499
9 Corporation tax
The Association became a registered charity reference XR23974 with effect from 13 October 2008. The Association is not
liable to Corporation Tax from that date.
2023
2022
10 Fixed assets
la} Housing land and buildings cost
At beginning of year
Additions during year
Disposals during year
At end ofyear
60,097,735
4.487.752
{ 600.6051
63,984,882
54.818,540
5.330,369
{51,1741
60,097,735
Depreciation
At beginning of year
Charge for year
On disposals
At end of year
(10,515,274)
(870.2461
134.928
(11.250,5921
{ 9,694,372)
{ 836,3361
15,434
110.515.274 )
Net book value at end of year
52.734,290
49.582,461
(bl Other fixed assets
Computer
Equipment
Office
Equipment
Office
TOTAL
Cost
At beginning of year
Additions during year
Disposals during year
At end of year
1.116.777
94.597
2.511
53.807
1.000
1,265.181
3.511
1,116.777
97,108
54.807
1.268,692
Depreciation
Al beginning of year
Charge for year
On disposals
At end of year
{ 242,541 1
118.6131
177.4841
(9,4141
{ 49.0031
12.266)
1369,0261
{ 30,2931
261,154
86,898
51.269
399,319)
Net book value at end of year
855,623
10,210
3,538
869,371
Net book value at beginning of year
874,236
17,113
4,804
896,153
11 Housing Stock
Number of units owned by the Association on 31 March 2023
General Needs Housing
2023
2022
548
548
18

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road, Omagh, County Tymne, B T79 OAX
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023
2023
2022
12 Debtors
Tenanl debt
Rental debtors gross - technical
Rental debtors gross - Non-technical
129.892
32,473
129.006
32,251
162,365
161,257
Less.. provision for bad and doubtful debts
14.6771
17,7661
157,688
153,491
HAG receivable
Interest receivable
Prepayments
other debtors
919,583
305.830
50,569
76.437
33,984
29,721
1.204.277
523.026
13 Cash and cash equivalents
BaNk dep051t account
Current bank accounts
Cash on hand
503,082
684,266
301
896,537
365
1.187.649
696,902
14 Creditors (due within 1 yearl
Tenant overpayment
Accruals
other creditors
Loan interest
HAG paid in advance by DFC (see below)
Deferred Housing Association Grant (Note 151
Loan repayments due within 1 year {Note 151
27,657
986,576
226,272
8,979
2,219.389
464,357
840.560
34,767
574,193
108.273
15,743
2,484,382
500.598
813.824
4.773.790
4,531,780
HAG paid in advance by DFC
Opening balance
HAG receviable
Attributed to capital development
Transfer to revenue account
Balance at year end
2,484,382
2,003,535
{ 2,268,528 )
1.904,073
3,089,852
12,505,977)
13,5661
2,484,382
2,219,389

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road, On7agh, County Tyrone, B T79 OAX
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023
2023
2022
15 Creditors (falling due after more than 1 yearl
Disposal proceeds fund
Bank loans
Deferred incorne - capital grants
la)
Ib)
Ic)
566,585
15.187,332
29,056,256
114,817
13,574,262
27,540,805
44,810,173
41,229.883
lal Disposal proceeds fund
Opening balance
Transfers in surplus on disposals
repayment ofVPG discount
114,817
422,541
349,355
144.000
49,180
24,000
493.355
73.180
Transfers out- replacement properties
141,587}
1380.9041
Closing balance
566,585
114.817
(bl Bank loans
Based on the lenders earliest repayment dale, borrowings are repayable as follows=
Within one year or on demand
840.860
One year or more but less than Iwo years
838.469
Two years or more but less than five years
1.767,773
Five years or more
12,581,090
813,824
4,464.950
1,999,069
7,110.243
16,028.192
14,388,086
All bank loans are secured by way of mortgages upon the deeds of properties. All bank loans bear interest rates ranging
bebNeen 3.28 /0 and 5.080/0 at fixed rates, except for a Revolving Credit Facility which was secured in December 2022. The
Revolving Credit Facility is provided on an interest only basis for 5 years (with an option to extend to 7 years) with the drawn
balance to be repaid or converted to a structured term loan al expiry of the 7 years.
(cl Deferred income capital grants
Housing Association grant
At beginning of year
Attributed during year
From disposal proceeds fund
On disposals
Al end of year
Other public grant
34,961,523
2,226,941
41,587
1324,960)
36.905.091
58.766
36.963.857
32.484,787
2.125.075
380.903
129.242
34,961,523
58,766
35.020,289
Amortisation
At beginning of year
Amorlised in year
On disposals
At end of year
16.978,886)
(542,9541
78.596
7.443,244
16,478.288 )
(510,683)
10,085
6.978.886
Net book value at start of year
28,041.403
26,065,265
Deferred Housing Association Grant falling due within 1 year
Deferred Housing Association Grant falling due after 1 year
Net book value at end of year
464.357
29,056.256
29,520,614
500,598
27,540,805
28,041,403
20

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road, Omagh, County Tyrone, B T79 OAX
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023
16 Provision for liabilities and charges
2023
2022
Pension liability
Opening balance
Current & past service cost
Employers contributions
Interest on net defined benefit liabilityllassetl
Remeasurement (gains) I losses
776,000
287,000
1125,0001
19.000
1955.0001
1,046,000
308.000
{111.0001
21,000
1488,000 }
Closing balance
2,000
776.000
17 Share capital
12
The Association's Rules require each member to hold only one share of nominal value of one pound each in the Association.
There were 9 members of the Association at 31 March 2023 (2022'.12 members), 1 member joined and 4 retired from the
Board of Management during the year.
18 Capital reserves
34
30
The Capital reserve reflects the cumu5ative nominal value of shares cancelled by the Association.
19 Cash flow from operating activities
Surplus for the year
1,021,312
1.227,534
Adjustments for non-cash items..
Depreciation of tangible assets
Amortisation of social housing granl
Ilncrease)Idecrease in debtors
Increaselldecreasel in creditors
Pension costs less contributions payable
900,539
1542.9541
(67.498)
431.164
162.000
871.750
1510,6831
21.002
95.906
197,000
883,251
674,975
Adjustmenls for inve5trnents or financing activities..
(Profitllloss on sale of tangible fixed assets
(7,177 }
{ 3,388)
17,177)
(3.3881
Net cash inflow from operating activities
1,897,386
1.899,121
20 Capital Commitments
At the balance sheet date the Association was contractually committed lo capital development expenditure of £24.5m 12022
£19.7m).
21

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road, Omagh, County Tyrone, B T79 OAX
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023
21 Contingent liabilities
There exists a contingent liability On the Association of the possibility of having to repay Housing Association Grant received
on properties if any properties are sold. This also includes any grant written off through the implementation of component
accounting. The possibility of reimbursement to the Department for Communities of the HAG released on build components
replaced is considered to be unlikely as the housing properties are expected lo continue lo be made aVailab￿e for social
housing.
22 Retirement benefits
The Association operates a defined benefit pension scheme for its employees wlh the assets held separately from those of
the company. The scheme provides retirement benefits on the basis of members, average earnings but any member who
joined before 31 March 2015 will be based on final salary. The fund is administered by the Northern Ireland Local
Government Officers, Superannualion Committee. The funded nature of the Local Government Pension Scheme require the
Employer and its employees to pay contributions into the fund, calculated at a level intended lo balance the pension liabilities
with investment assets.
A full actuarial valuation of the ernployevs Local Government Pension Scheme funded benefits was carried out as at 31
March 2022 by a qualified independent actuary. Adjustments to the valuation at that date have been made based on the
followng assumptions..
2023
2022
2.9°/.
2.90/0
2.9'/0
Pension increases
Salary increases
CPI Inflation
Discount rate
Pension accounts revaluation rate
2.90/0
The mortality assumptions at the accounting date are based on actual mortality experience of members within the Fund
based on analysis carried out as part of the 2022 Acturial Valuation, and allow for expected future motality improvements.
Sample life expeclancies at age 65 in normal health resulting from these mortality assumptions are shown below.
2023
2022
ears
ears
Males
Member aged 65 at accounting date
Member aged 45 at accounting date
Females
Member aged 65 at accounting date
Member aged 45 at accounting date
22.2
23.2
21.8
23.2
25.0
26.0
25.0
26.4
22

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road, Omagh, County Tyrone, 8T79 OAX
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023
22 Retirement benefits {continuedl
Reconciliation of scheme assets and liabilities
Assets
Liabilities
2,433,000 13,209,000)
121,000)
21,000
125.000
42,000
Total
1776,0001
At 1 April 2022
Benefits paid
Employer contributions
Employee contributions
Current service cost
Past service cost
Interest income l {expensel
Remeasurement gains l (losses)
Actuarial gainslllosses)
Return on plan assets excludin
At 31 March 2023
125,000
142,0001
1287,0001
{ 287,0001
68,000
{ 87,0001
119,000)
1,048,000
1,048,000
93,0001
2,0001
interest income
193.000 )
2,554,000
2.556,000
Total recognised a$ an expense:
2023
287,000
2022
308.000
Current service cost
Past servi¢e cost
Interest cost
19.000
306.000
21.000
329,000
No amounts12022.' nil) were included in the cost of assets.
The fair value of the plan assets was:
2023
1,021,000
286,000
526,000
77,000
340,000
166,000
138,000
2,554,000
2022
1,044,000
243.000
601.000
54.000
319,000
97,000
75,000
2.433.000
Equities
Property
Bonds- government
Bonds - corporate
Multi Asset Credit
Cash
other
The return on the plan assets was..
2023
68,000
(93,0001
{ 25.0001
2022
47.000
73,000
120,000
Interest income
Return on plan assets less interest income
Total return on
lan assets
23 Events after end of reporting period
No events after the year end need to be reported.
23

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road. Omagh. County Tymne, B T79 OAX
Detailed Income and Expenditure Summary forthe Financial Year Ended 31 March 2023
2023
2022
INCOME
Rent receivable
Rates receivable
3,018,779
405,343
3.424.122
5.795
24,103
542,954
3,996,974
2,875,686
387,959
3,263.645
134,708
57,908
510,683
3.966,944
Other income
Community development grants
Amortisation of grants
TOTAL INCOME
EXPENDITURE (Before Admln Apportionment)
Letting costs
Rates
1,572,573
364,809
1.937,382
1.236.360
1.375.196
349.163
1,724,35Q
1,198,063
Administration costs
TOTAL EXPENDITURE
3,173,742
2.922,422
TRADING SURPLUSI{DEFICIT)
823.232
1,044,522
TRADING SURPLUSIIDEFICITI (After Admin Apportionmentsl
Letting
Rates
950,880
40,534
996.122
38.796
991,414
1168,1821
1.034,918
9,604
Adminislralion
823.232
1,044.522
FIXED ASSETS AND INTEREST
Administration costs capitalised
Interest receivable
Interest payable
198,080
3,993
712,5621
183,012
717
1629.499
SURPLUSIIDEFICITI
312,743
598,752
Disposal of property
Sale proceeds
Voluntary purchase grant
588,500
144,000
732,500
71,000
24.000
95.000
Less
Cost of propety
HAG eliminated
Allowable costs
Voluntary purchase grant allowance
564,449
1337,958)
6,168
6.486
239.145
49,150
129,180)
959
891
21,820
Net Surplus Transferred lo DFP
493,355
73,180
806,098
671,932
24

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road, Omagh, County Tyrone, 8T79 OAX
Detailed Income and Expenditure Summary for the Financial Year Ended 31 March 2023
2023
2022
Note
Balance brought fotward
806.098
671,932
Financing (costll income
Net interest on net scheme asselslliabilities
119,0001
121,0001
Net return
{ 19,0001
(21,000)
787,098
650,932
Corporalion tax on tax adjusted surplus
Surpluslldeficitl after taxation
787,098
650.932
Transfer to disposal proceeds fund
(493.3551
{73,180)
293,743
577,752
25

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road, Omagh, County Tymne. B T79 OA¥
Income and Expenditure from Lettings for Financial Year Ended 31 March 2023
2023
2022
Income
Rental income receivable
Less loss of income from voids
3.044.033
25,254
3,018,779
405,343
3,424,122
542.954
3.967.076
2,903,923
128.237 )
2,875,686
387,959
3.263,645
510,683
3,774,328
Rates
Amorlisalion of Grants
Total Income
Less operating (property management) expenditure
Bad debt
Insurance
Development expenses
Housing (response) tnaintenance
External cyclical and planned maintenance
Property depreciation
Rates
4,677
60,029
7.378
370.544
241.086
888.859
364,809
7.766
50.087
10.418
291.905
160,071
854,949
349,163
Total operating costs
Rent surplus (before admin & interest payable)
1,937,382)
2,029,694
1,724,359
2.049,969
Administration apportionment
(1,038,280)
(1.015,051 1
Rent surplus (before interest payable)
991,414
1,034,918
26

Rural Housing Association Ltd
2 Killyclogher Road, Omagh, County Tyrone, B T79 OAX
Administrative Expenditure for the Financial Year Ended 31 March 2023
2023
2022
Administrative expenditure
Salaries and wages
Pension service cost
Recruitment costs
Travel and subsistence
Slationery and publications
Affiliation and membership
Publicity and advertising
Courses and conferences
Office accommodation and services
Equipment and fittings depreciation
Accountancy and audit
Consultancy
Legal & professional fees
Insurance (Non Propety)
VPG administration allowance
IProfit)Iloss on disposal of fixed assets
Vehicle lease charges
General expenses
Community development expenditure
Tenant participalion
703.098
287,000
4,986
15,774
4,420
18,699
10,183
7,671
70,594
11,680
24,763
25.526
17.683
16.232
112.6541
17.1771
6,615
656,571
308,000
4.040
14.349
7.215
14,204
7,466
12,246
69,366
16.801
24.414
8,200
14.793
14,316
11,8501
13,388 }
4,800
28,639
2,628
25.310
1.210
Total Administrative expenditure
1,236,360
1.198.063
Apportionments
Housing Management
Property Maintenance
627,869
410,411
1,038,280
198,080
630.651
384,400
1.015,051
183,012
100.00010
Development and adaptations
1.236.360
1,198,063
27