Charity Registration No. 701331
Company Registration No. 02357285 (England and Wales)
EXPECT LTD.
COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
Meeting Challenge with Expertise and Compassion
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
| Trustees | Anthony Gilmore | |
|---|---|---|
| Mandy MacDonald | ||
| Janet Hardman | ||
| David Egan | ||
| Secretary | Margaret Ollivier | (resigned 14 April 2021) |
| Debra Collins | (appointed 14 April 2021) | |
| Charity number | 701331 | |
| Company number | 02357285 | |
| Registered office | 151 Stanley Road | |
| Bootle | ||
| Liverpool | ||
| Merseyside | ||
| L20 3DL | ||
| Auditor | BWM | |
| Castle Chambers | ||
| 43 Castle Street | ||
| Liverpool | ||
| L2 9SH | ||
| Bankers | CAF Bank | |
| 25 Kings Hill Avenue | ||
| Kings Hill | ||
| West Malling | ||
| Kent | ||
| ME19 4JQ | ||
| Solicitors | Excello Law | |
| 1 Derby Square | ||
| Liverpool | ||
| L2 9XX | ||
| Investment advisors | Eden Tree Investment Management | |
| 24 Monument Street | ||
| London | ||
| EC3R 8AJ |
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE CONTENTS
| Page | |
|---|---|
| Trustees' report | 1 - 7 |
| Statement of trustees' responsibilities | 8 |
| Independent auditor's report | 9 - 11 |
| Consolidated statement of financial activities | 12 |
| Consolidated balance sheet | 13 |
| Charity balance sheet | 14 |
| Consolidated statement of cash flows | 15 |
| Notes to the financial statements | 16 - 42 |
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
The trustees present their report and financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2020.
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to the financial statements and comply with the charity's governing document, the Companies Act 2006 and "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019)".
Objectives and activities
The objects of the charity are to:
1) promote the value of ordinary living opportunities and to eliminate the segregation and stigmatisation of people who consider themselves to be disadvantaged by reason of their physical ill health, mental health or learning disability.
2) provide support services with the aim of preserving and protecting the health and well-being of people with physical health needs, mental health needs and/or learning disabilities.
3) undertake the management of housing projects, including the responsibilities of a management agent, which provide an alternative to institutionalised care for people with physical health needs, mental health needs and/or learning disabilities.
In setting our objectives and planning our activities the trustees have given careful consideration to the Charity Commission's guidance on public benefit.
Our Vision
To be market leader and the first choice provider of high quality services to people living with learning disabilities and/or experiencing mental health problems. Expect Ltd. will achieve this by being acknowledged as a considerate, inspiring and empowering provider and employer; committed to the achievement of excellence with a reputation for 'going the extra mile' whilst, at the same time, maintaining traditional values and principles.
Our Mission
To improve the quality of life and independence of people living with learning disabilities and/or mental health problems. Services will be delivered by a well trained, experienced and supportive team whose primary aim is to go the extra mile in providing quality and flexible support in a way that promotes and enables independence and choice.
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EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
Our Values
Everything Expect Ltd. does will be driven by the following values:
E - Empathy
X - eXtra mile
P - Partnership E - Empowerment C - Compassion T - Truthfulness
Empathy - Expect Ltd. will endeavour to identify with the aspirations, concerns and difficulties of the people we work with in order to better understand their wishes and feelings.
eXtra mile - Expect Ltd. has developed a well earned reputation with Commissioners, users and relatives of our services for perseverance and tenacity when providing services to people living with learning disability and/or experiencing mental health problems. This, succinctly summed up as 'going the extra mile,' will be at the heart of our service development.
Partnership - Expect Ltd. will work in partnership and collaboration with people we support, their relatives, commissioning agencies and other likeminded Voluntary, Community and Faith Sector organisations and groups.
Empowerment - Expect Ltd. will support and encourage the people it works with to make difficult, sometimes challenging but safe decisions in relation to all aspects of their lives. Peoples' independence will be fostered as will their retention of links with their communities.
Compassion - Expect Ltd. will strive to understand the individual needs of the people we work with and be driven by a desire to help. This will be demonstrated by our actions and behaviours.
Truthfulness - Expect will be open and straightforward in its dialogue with service users, their relatives and employees in order to ensure that quality of care, transparency and honesty underpin all its actions.
The charity aims to achieve it's objects through the provision of the following services:-
1) Registered Residential Services - the provision of small registered care homes for up to three people.
2) Supported Living Schemes - the provision of supported living housing and support services to enable people to live as independently as possible in homes of their choice.
3) Day Centre Services - the provision of support, advice and structured activity for people experiencing mental ill health.
4) Domiciliary Care - the provision of ongoing outcomes based interventions and short term crisis management.
The trustees have paid due regard to guidance issued by the Charity Commission in deciding what activities the charity should undertake.
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EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
Achievements and performance
Expect's reputation for the provision of high quality, responsive services, alongside its demonstrable commitment to responsible social values, has been maintained throughout the relevant period, albeit it with a number of COVID-related challenges. Despite the impact that the pandemic has had on the operational day to day running of the Company activity levels have been maintained and remain consistent with Expect's charitable objectives and Strategic Business Plan 2014-2019. The Strategic Plan and associated Action Plans have been subject to regular formal review and revision during their lifetime and as in previous years the reviewing process has been facilitated by an experienced and talented external business consultant. The new Strategic Business Plan is already in its formative stages for the 2020 – 2025 period and will build on the existing plan with regard to an aspiration for growth in both the Charity's reach and offer. All stakeholders clearly value the Charity's adherence to its faithful commitment to "Meeting Challenge with Expertise and Compassion " as well as to the closely related pledge to "Going the Extra Mile" . Both promises underscore the Charity's motivation to offer services to Service Users whose Challenging Behaviours may be regarded by other providers as too much to handle. From Expect's perspective such challenges are there to be managed in order to provide positive and person focused support and assistance.
Your Future Training Solutions (YFTS) was significantly impacted by COVID as the pandemic meant that all planned face to face training from March 2020 to the end of September 2020 could not go ahead. To ensure that the Expect Group’s support staff were still able to access the mandatory training the Director of YFTS utilised Google classroom but there was very little external buy in, understandably, during this period.
The restructure referred to in the previous year’s trustees’ report was reviewed and some changes were made, the most significant being that it was decided to reduce the number of Divisional Directors to two from three and the position of Head of Estates was created to oversee Housing Initiatives and the maintenance team.
Expect Ltd's Bowersdale Resource Centre closed for a brief period between March 2020 and May 2020 before re-opening on a reduced service basis. Following a rigorous risk assessment it was decided that the maximum number of people in the Centre at any one time was ten and so each day was split into three sessions to accommodate as many service users as possible who wished to access the facilities. This arrangement has worked well and has ensured that the vulnerable client group with whom the Centre staff work have been able to continue to be provided with an effective service, which has been of even greater importance to them during such a difficult and unprecedented time. The service is essentially a partnership between Expect and the Borough of Sefton's two Clinical Commissioning Groups (CCGs). The work of the Centre continues to be supported via a grant from the CCG's which is reviewed on an annual basis. During the period, this grant was successfully retained.
The organisation remains committed to the ethos of the Real Living Wage and operates three different pay scales for its support staff that take into account relevant qualifications and working for the charity for 12 months or more. All support staff are encouraged to achieve the Level 2 Diploma in Health and Social Care during the first year of employment.
Officers of Expect have continued to play an active role in the maintenance and development of broader community based services and remain committed to offering assistance and support to the umbrella organisation Sefton Council for Voluntary Services of which it is a formal member. Expect's CEO and DCEO continue to work closely with the leaders of other similar organisations operating in the geographical area and colleagues in Local Council Commissioning teams, particularly those in Conway, Denbighshire, Sefton, Knowsley and Liverpool to drive up standards and maximise knowledge through effective partnerships. This involvement takes the form of being represented on working groups and at development events.
The recruitment of suitable and motivated staff has been an even bigger issue than usual during the pandemic but staff have rallied round and worked extra hours to cover when their colleagues have had to isolate.
Expect’s HR Manager has made safe recruitment priority during this period and we continue to recruit based on attitude. New staff are provided with a comprehensive programme of skill and knowledge-based learning to be utilised in concert with their already identified appropriate personal values and ethics.
The Expect Board of trustees have continued to meet regularly and once the pandemic hit remote board meetings were convened so that the decision making progress was not hindered.
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EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
Financial review
The operational deficit for the group during the year was £234k (2019: £128k). The deficit is after accounting for the amortisation of goodwill for the year of £147k (2019: £129k). When this is removed the operating deficit of the group for the year is £87k (2019: surplus £1k).
As at 30 September 2020 total group funds of £3M (2019: £3.2M) were held all in unrestricted funds available for the general purposes of the charity.
Our primary sources of funding are the fees received from Local Authority Social Services Departments or from Clinical Commissioning Groups, depending upon which body is responsible for financing the care needs of the individual client. Upon referral clients are assessed and a Care Plan agreed with the funders. To assist in this Expect Ltd. has previously agreed set rates with funders depending upon the type and level of care provided. For clients living in one of our residential units, Expect Ltd. also receives additional payments to cover the cost of providing, running and maintaining the homes in which our clients live.
Part of our financial strategy over the last few years has been to reduce the group's reliance upon Sefton MBC which historically has been responsible for over 90% of the charity's income. For the year ended 30 September 2020, Sefton MBC contributed 50% of group income, and this is expected to reduce further over the next year or so.
Reserves Policy
The trustees have considered the need to maintain an appropriate level of reserves for the charity. Consideration has been given to the nature of income and expenditure streams, the need to match income with fixed commitments and the nature of reserves. The trustees have concluded that the following reserves should be maintained.
The trustees wish to have 3 months running costs, based on the last 3 years general fund expenditure in case of a major problem or delays in payments from our funders. The average annual expenditure over the last 3 years (2018-2020 incl.) is £5.5M. This equates to a reserve level of £1.4M, of which £0.5M is required to be kept as cash for working capital. As at 30 September 2020 the amount of reserves held in the general fund was £1,583,867. The trustees consider that this level of reserves satisfies the charitable company's policy on reserves.
The trustees have designated certain funds to assist in the financial management of the charity.
In order to assist the trustees to identify the free cash reserves a designated Fixed Asset Fund should hold the value of both intangible and tangible fixed assets less any loans secured on these assets and less the Revaluation Reserve as at each year-end.
The Project Development Fund is to fund initial costs in exploring and starting new projects. Given the likely requirements on this fund going forward the trustees have agreed to maintain the fund balance of £75,000 as at the 30 September 2020.
Following the purchase of Focus Care Wales Limited in the prior year, the Acquisition Fund has been reduced to £Nil. It is now expected that the group's focus will shift towards organic growth of the group rather than growth through acquisition.
Investment Strategy and Performance
Trustees took the decision in December 2019 to cash in the Eden Tree Investment to assuage cash flow issues arising out of historical monies owed to Expect Ltd. The Group will look to making further investments in the near future.
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EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
Risk Management
The trustees have a risk management strategy which comprises:
-
an annual review of the principal risks and uncertainties that the charity faces;
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the establishment of policies, systems and procedures to mitigate those risks identified in the annual review; and
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the implementation of procedures designed to minimise or manage any potential impact on the charity should those risks materialise.
This work has identified that financial sustainability is the major financial risk for the charity. A Key element in the management of financial risk is a regular review of available liquid funds to settle debts as they fall due, regular liaison with the bank and active management of trade debtors and creditors balances to ensure sufficient working capital by the charity.
Attention has also been focused on non-financial risks arising from fire, health and safety of clients and food hygiene. These risks are managed by ensuring accreditation is up to date, having robust policies and procedures in place, and regular awareness training for staff working in these operational areas. The organisation recruited a dedicated Health and Safety Officer to provide support and guidance to the Senior Management Team and support staff.
Future Plans
In the autumn of 2020 the Expect Group endorsed its second five year Strategic Business Plan. The latest plan builds on the success of the previous plan taking into account anticipated future social care and broader societal circumstances. The plan is evolutionary rather than revolutionary, building on the robust platform that has been established in recent years. It retains the strong ethical underpinnings and values that the Expect Group has become synonymous with and strikes a balance between prudence and ambition. A calculated and considered approach will remain central to the Expect Group's strategic development and evolution over the next five years. The main aspirational tenets during the five years will be:
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To continue in the provision of services of the highest quality
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To nurture and support the Expect Group's ethical and socially sensitive approach to delivering and commissioning services
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To seek opportunities to work in partnership with commissioners and Service Users/Citizens to develop solutions to challenges currently affecting the delivery of effective and comprehensive levels of Service Provision
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To demonstrate to existing and potential employees that working for the Expect Group is the decision of choice. In a competitive recruitment market place the offer of high levels of support, training and comradeship as well genuine intent to pay the highest possible rates of pay to those who often feel undervalued will prove a strong inducement to recruitment.
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To give investment in local communities a high level status
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To continue to work for a social care market place where the choices and preferences of individuals are given the highest level of importance. Where choice is seen as a key driver to the design and delivery of services.
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To place the maximisation of individuals, both Service Users, Citizens and employees as a high level objective.
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To acknowledge opportunities to acquire suitable potential members of the Expect Group but to give priority to the consolidation, strengthening and development of those services and in areas where the Group currently operates.
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To ensure that the Group's business evolution takes place within a strategic framework that places the highest value on retaining tight control over quality as it is a central belief that this provides the most effective means of securing the best.
Structure, governance and management
Expect Ltd. is a company limited guarantee governed by its Memorandum and Articles of Association dated 20th May 2005. It is registered with Companies House (No. 2357285) and with the Charity Commission (No. 701331). Anyone over the age of 18 can become a member of the charitable company and there are currently 4 members (4 in 2019), each of whom agrees to contribute £10 in the event of the charity winding up.
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EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
The trustees, who are also the directors for the purpose of company law, and who served during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were:
Anthony Gilmore Mandy MacDonald Janet Hardman David Egan
Appointment of trustees
As set out in the Articles of Association the trustees are elected by the members of the charitable company attending the Annual General Meeting. The longest serving one third of trustees retires each year and is able to offer themselves for re-election.
Organisation
The Board of Trustees, which shall be no less than 3 members, administers the charity. The board normally meets bi-monthly. A Chief Executive is appointed by the trustees to manage the day to day operations of the charity. To facilitate effective operations, the Chief Executive has delegated authority, within the terms of delegation approved by the trustees, for operational matters including service delivery activity, finance, and human resources.
Trustee induction and training
New trustees are provided with an Induction Pack to brief them on; their legal obligations under charity and company law; the Charity Commission guidance on public benefit; the content of the Memorandum and Articles of Association; the board and the decision making process; the strategic plan; recent financial performance. During the induction process they meet key employees and other trustees. Trustees are encouraged to attend appropriate external training events where these will facilitate the undertaking of their role.
Pay policy for senior staff
The trustees consider that the board of trustees and the senior management team comprise the key management personnel of the charity in charge of directing and controlling, running and operating the charity on a day to day basis. All trustees give of their time freely and no trustees received remuneration in the year.
The pay of the senior staff excluding the Chief Executive are reviewed annually and normally increased in accordance with at least inflation, adjusted for any additional responsibilities. The pay for the Chief Executive has been assessed using the principles contained within the Association of Chief Executives of Voluntary Organisations (ACEVO) 'The Good Pay Guide.' Annual reviews are carried out through discussion between the trustees and the Chief Executive.
Auditor
The auditors, BWM, will be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.
Disclosure of information to auditor
Each of the trustees has confirmed that there is no information of which they are aware which is relevant to the audit, but of which the auditor is is unaware. They have further confirmed that they have taken appropriate steps to identify such relevant information and to establish that the auditor is aware of such information.
Small Company exemptions
This report has been prepared in accordance with the special provisions relating to companies subject to the small companies regime within part 15 of the Companies Act 2006.
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EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE TRUSTEES' REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
The trustees' report was approved by the Board of Trustees.
Anthony Gilmore Trustee Dated: 29 July 2021
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EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES' RESPONSIBILITIES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
The trustees, who are also the directors of Expect Ltd. for the purpose of company law, are responsible for preparing the Trustees' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
Company Law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charity and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that year.
In preparing these financial statements, the trustees are required to:
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select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
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observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP;
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make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
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state whether applicable UK accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
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prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity will continue in operation.
The trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the charitable company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
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EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE TRUSTEES OF EXPECT LTD.
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Expect Ltd. (the ‘charity’) and its subsidiary (the 'group') for the year ended 30 September 2020 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities, the Consolidated and Parent Balance Sheets, the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and the notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
-
In our opinion, the financial statements:
-
give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and the charitable company's affairs as at 30 September 2020 and of the group's incoming resources and application of resources, for the year then ended;
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have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
-
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the accounts section of our report. We are independent of the group and the charity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the accounts in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to you where:
-
the trustees' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is not appropriate; or
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the trustees have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt about the group's or the charity’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at least twelve months from the date when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Other information
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
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EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE TRUSTEES OF EXPECT LTD.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:
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the information given in the trustees' report, which includes the directors' report prepared for the purposes of company law, for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
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the directors' report included within the trustees' report has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the charity and their environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Directors’ Report included within the Trustees' Report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
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adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
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the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
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certain disclosures of trustees' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
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we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or
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the trustees were not entitled to prepare the financial statements in accordance with the small companies regime and take advantage of the small companies' exemptions in preparing the trustees' report and from the requirement to prepare a strategic report.
Responsibilities of trustees
As explained more fully in the Statement of Trustees' Responsibilities, the trustees, who are also the directors of the charity for the purpose of company law, are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the group's and the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the group or the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.
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EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE TRUSTEES OF EXPECT LTD.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the charitable company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditors' report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Peter Taaffe FCA CTA DChA (Senior Statutory Auditor) for and on behalf of BWM
29 July 2021
Chartered Accountants Statutory Auditor
Castle Chambers 43 Castle Street Liverpool L2 9SH
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EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
| Unrestricted | Unrestricted | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | ||
| 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Notes | £ | £ | |
| Income from: | |||
| Donations and legacies | 3 | 7,017 | 2,033 |
| Income from charitable activities | 4 | 4,276,407 | 4,391,670 |
| Other trading activities | 5 | 1,668,577 | 1,241,633 |
| Investments | 6 | 2,697 | 12,481 |
| Total income | 5,954,698 | 5,647,817 | |
| Expenditure on: | |||
| Raising funds | 7 | 1,474,141 | 1,159,495 |
| Charitable activities | 8 | 4,716,653 | 4,612,274 |
| Other | 12 | (1,845) | 2,631 |
| Total expenditure | 6,188,949 | 5,774,400 | |
| Net gains/(losses) on investments | 13 | 177 | (1,768) |
| Net expenditure | (234,074) | (128,351) | |
| Other recognised gains and losses | |||
| Other gains or losses | 15 | - | 664,278 |
| Net movement in funds | (234,074) | 535,927 | |
| Fund balances at 1 October 2019 | 3,247,083 | 2,711,156 | |
| Fund balances at 30 September 2020 | 3,013,009 | 3,247,083 |
The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.
All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities.
The statement of financial activities also complies with the requirements for an income and expenditure account under the Companies Act 2006.
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EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
| Notes Fixed assets Goodwill 16 Other intangible assets 16 Total intangible assets Tangible assets 18 Investments 20 Current assets Debtors 25 Cash at bank and in hand Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 27 Net current assets Total assets less current liabilities Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year 29 Net assets Income funds Unrestricted funds Designated funds 34 General unrestricted funds Revaluation reserve |
2020 £ £ 360,251 15,974 376,225 2,017,341 - 2,393,566 1,235,869 446,035 1,681,904 (431,955) 1,249,949 3,643,515 (630,506) 3,013,009 1,075,078 1,583,867 354,064 3,013,009 3,013,009 |
2019 £ £ 507,119 21,299 528,418 2,104,721 195,225 2,828,364 1,045,621 384,539 1,430,160 (335,529) 1,094,631 3,922,995 (675,912) 3,247,083 1,014,559 1,766,065 466,459 3,247,083 3,247,083 |
|---|---|---|
The financial statements were approved by the Trustees on 29 July 2021
Anthony Gilmore Trustee
Company Registration No. 02357285
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EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE CHARITY BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
| Notes Fixed assets Intangible assets 17 Tangible assets 19 Investments 21 Current assets Debtors 26 Cash at bank and in hand Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 28 Net current assets Total assets less current liabilities Income funds Unrestricted funds Designated funds 35 General unrestricted funds Revaluation reserve 35 The financial statements were approved by the Trustees |
2020 £ £ 15,974 805,284 1,124,308 1,945,566 986,817 54,282 1,041,099 (322,722) 718,377 2,663,943 832,085 1,767,685 64,173 2,663,943 2,663,943 on 29 July 2021 |
2019 £ £ 21,299 861,073 1,319,533 2,201,905 747,897 33,181 781,078 (228,906) 552,172 2,754,077 891,723 1,796,705 65,649 2,754,077 2,754,077 |
2019 £ £ 21,299 861,073 1,319,533 2,201,905 747,897 33,181 781,078 (228,906) 552,172 2,754,077 891,723 1,796,705 65,649 2,754,077 2,754,077 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2,201,905 552,172 |
|||
| 2,754,077 | |||
| 2,754,077 | |||
| 2,754,077 | |||
Anthony Gilmore Trustee
Company Registration No. 02357285
- 14 -
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
| Notes Cash flows from operating activities Cash absorbed by operations 40 Investing activities Purchase of tangible fixed assets Proceeds on disposal of tangible fixed assets Purchase of subsidiaries Proceeds on disposal of other investments Investment income received Net cash generated from/(used in) investing activities Financing activities Repayment of bank loans Net cash used in financing activities Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year Cash acquired in period Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
2020 £ £ (104,188) (990) 15,465 - 195,402 2,697 212,574 (46,890) (46,890) 61,496 384,539 - 446,035 |
2019 £ £ (533,998) (75,340) - (391,447) - 12,481 (454,306) (3,942) (3,942) (992,246) 1,037,865 338,920 384,539 |
|---|---|---|
- 15 -
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
1 Accounting policies
Charity information
Expect Ltd. is a private company limited by guarantee incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is 151 Stanley Road, Bootle, Liverpool, Merseyside, L20 3DL.
1.1 Accounting convention
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)” (as amended for accounting periods commencing from 1 January 2016), and the Companies Act 2006 and the UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice as it applies from 1st January 2015.
Expect Ltd. meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS102.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the charity. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include the revaluation of freehold properties and certain financial instruments at fair value. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
Consolidation
The group financial statements consolidate those of the charity and its wholly owned subsidiary undertakings drawn up to 30 September 2020. The results of the charity's subsidiaries have been incorporated on a line by line basis.
A separate Statement of Financial Activities and Income and Expenditure Account for the parent charitable company has not been presented because the Charity has taken advantage of the exemption afforded by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006.
1.2 Going concern
At the time of approving the accounts and as detailed in note 38, the trustees have considered the impact of Covid-19 on the charity and the group and the trustees have a reasonable expectation that the group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.
Thus the trustees continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the accounts.
1.3 Charitable funds
All income and expenditure together with gains and losses are allocated to a specific charitable fund.
Unrestricted funds are available for use at the discretion of the trustees in furtherance of their charitable objectives unless the funds have been designated for other purposes.
Designated funds are unrestricted funds of the charity which the trustees have decided at their discretion to set aside to use for a specific purpose. Further details of designated funds together with their purpose are set out in note 34 and 35.
Restricted funds are donations which the donor has specified are to be used solely for particular areas of the charity's work or for specific projects being undertaken by the charity.
- 16 -
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
1 Accounting policies
(continued)
1.4 Income
Income is recognised when the charity has entitlement to the funds, after any performance conditions have been met, it is probable that income will be received and the amounts can be measured reliably.
Income from government and other grants, whether 'capital' grants or 'revenue' grants, is recognised when the charity has entitlement to the funds, any performance conditions attached to the item(s) of income have been met, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount can be measured reliably and is not deferred.
Interest on funds held on deposit is included when receivable and the amount can be measured reliably by the charity; this is normally upon notification of the interest paid or payable by the bank.
Dividend income is recognised when the right to receive payment is established, usually when the investment is declared ex-dividend.
Trading income is the amount derived from the provision of services by the subsidiary, and stated after trade discounts, other sales taxes and net of VAT.
1.5 Expenditure
Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to make a payment to a third party, it is probable that settlement will be required and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.
Expenditure is classified under the following activity headings:
- Residential Care - Supported Living - Domiciliary Care - Day Services
Irrecoverable VAT is charged as a cost against the activity for which the expenditure was incurred.
Support costs are those functions that assist the work of the charity but do not directly undertake charitable activities. Support costs include back office costs, finance, personnel, payroll and governance costs which support the charities programmes and activities. These costs have been allocated between cost of raising funds and expenditure on charitable activities. The bases on which support costs have been allocated are set out in note 9.
1.6 Intangible fixed assets - goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of acquisition of incorporated businesses over the fair value of net assets acquired. It is initially recognised as an asset at cost and is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill shall be considered to have a finite useful life, and shall be amortised on a straight line basis over five years.
Any negative goodwill is written off to the SOFA in the year of acquisition.
1.7 Intangible fixed assets other than goodwill
Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Intangible assets are amortised over their estimated useful life, on the following basis.
Software
25% per annum reducing balance
- 17 -
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
1 Accounting policies
(continued)
Where factors such as technological advancement or changes in market price, indicate that residual value or useful life may have changed, the residual value, useful life or amortisation rate are amended prospectively to reflect the new circumstances.
The assets are reviewed for impairment if the above factors indicate that the carry amount may be impaired.
Costs associated with maintaining computer software are recognised as an expenses, as incurred.
1.8 Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost (or deemed cost) less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Cost includes the original purchase price, costs directly attributable to bringing the asset into its working condition for its intended use, dismantling and restoration costs and borrowing costs capitalised.
Land and buildings include freehold offices and community centres. Land and buildings are stated at cost (or deemed cost for land and buildings held at valuation at the date of transition to FRS 102) less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses
The charitable company previously adopted a policy of revaluing freehold land and buildings and they were stated at their revalued amount less any subsequent depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. The charitable company has adopted the transition exemption under FRS 102 paragraph 35.10(d) and has elected to use the latest revaluation as deemed cost.
Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write each asset off over its anticipated useful economic life. A full year's depreciation charge is charged in the year of acquisition and no depreciation is charged in the year of disposal:
| Freehold land and buildings | No depreciation is charged on land |
|---|---|
| Leasehold property | Straight line basis over 50 years |
| Freehold improvements | Straight line basis over 5 years |
| Plant and equipment | 25% on a reducing balance basis |
| Fixtures and fittings | 15% on a reducing balance basis |
| Computers | 33% on a reducing balance basis |
| Motor vehicles | 25% on a reducing balance basis |
The difference between depreciation based on the deemed cost charged in the Statement of Financial Activities and the assets original cost is charged to the Revaluation Reserve. Plant and machinery and fixtures and fittings and motor vehicles are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses.
Subsequent costs are included in the assets carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the charitable company and the cost can be measured reliably.
Repairs, maintenance and minor inspection costs are expensed, as incurred.
Tangible assets are derecognised on disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected. On disposal, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount is recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities.
- 18 -
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
1 Accounting policies
(continued)
1.9 Fixed asset investments
Fixed asset investments are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs, and are subsequently measured at fair value at each reporting date.
The Statement of Financial Activities includes the net gains and losses arising on revaluation and disposals throughout the year.
The charity does not acquire put options, derivatives or other complex financial instruments.
1.10 Impairment of fixed assets
At each reporting end date, the charity reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any).
1.11 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash at bank and cash equivalents includes cash and short term highly liquid investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition or opening of the deposit or similar account.
1.12 Financial instruments
The charity has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the charity's balance sheet when the charity becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and bank loans are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of operations from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the charity’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.
- 19 -
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
1 Accounting policies
(continued)
1.13 Taxation
The charity is exempt from tax on income and gains falling within section 505 of the Taxes Act 1988 or section 252 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 to the extent that these are applied to its charitable objects.
The subsidiaries gift aid their profits during the year and post year end to the parent Expect Ltd. As such there is no tax charge to the subsidiaries.
Irrecoverable VAT is charged as a cost against the activity for which the expenditure was incurred.
1.14 Employee benefits
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the charity is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
1.15 Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.
1.16 Leases
Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged as an expense on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease.
1.17 Revaluation Reserve
Gains or losses arising on the revaluation of individual fixed assets other than investment properties are credited or debited to a non-distributable reserve known as the revaluation reserve (see note 34 and 35).
Revaluation deficits in excess of the amount of prior revaluation surpluses on the same asset are charged to the statement of financial activities.
2 Critical accounting estimates and judgements
In the application of the charity’s accounting policies, the trustees are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
- 20 -
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
3 Donations and legacies
| Unrestricted | Unrestricted | |
|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | |
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Donations and gifts | 1,047 | 2,033 |
| Grant income | 5,970 | - |
| 7,017 | 2,033 |
4 Income from charitable activities
| Residential Care Services 2020 £ Care Package Income 1,025,062 Client Contributions 78,386 Service Charge Income 1,578 Property Management Fees 3,213 Utility recharges 34 Other income 65 1,108,338 Analysis by fund Unrestricted funds 1,108,338 |
Supported Living Services Domiciliary Care Services Day Services 2020 2020 2020 £ £ £ 2,642,225 313,189 145,089 - - - 45,368 - - 4,762 - - 16,520 150 - - - 766 2,708,875 313,339 145,855 2,708,875 313,339 145,855 |
Total 2020 £ 4,125,565 78,386 46,946 7,975 16,704 831 4,276,407 4,276,407 |
Total 2019 £ 4,187,940 69,901 69,783 13,570 35,141 15,335 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4,391,670 | |||
| 4,391,670 |
- 21 -
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
4 Income from charitable activities
(continued)
For the year ended 30 September 2019
| Residential Care Services £ Care Package Income 528,764 Client Contributions 67,760 Service Charge Income 45,986 Property Management Fees 8,808 Utility recharges 23,730 Other income 11,252 686,300 Analysis by fund Unrestricted funds 686,300 |
Supported Living Services Domiciliary Care Services Day Services £ £ £ 2,991,788 527,200 140,188 2,141 - - 23,797 - - 4,762 - - 10,641 770 - - - 4,083 3,033,129 527,970 144,271 3,033,129 527,970 144,271 |
Total 2019 £ 4,187,940 69,901 69,783 13,570 35,141 15,335 |
|---|---|---|
| 4,391,670 | ||
| 4,391,670 |
5 Other trading activities
| Unrestricted Unrestricted funds funds 2020 2019 £ £ Trading activity income: Young People's Support 553,280 542,067 Trading activity income: Supported Living 696,671 430,977 Trading activities income: Housing support 158,232 15,202 Trading activity income: Domicilliary Care 260,394 253,387 Other trading activities 1,668,577 1,241,633 |
Unrestricted Unrestricted funds funds 2020 2019 £ £ Trading activity income: Young People's Support 553,280 542,067 Trading activity income: Supported Living 696,671 430,977 Trading activities income: Housing support 158,232 15,202 Trading activity income: Domicilliary Care 260,394 253,387 Other trading activities 1,668,577 1,241,633 |
Unrestricted Unrestricted funds funds 2020 2019 £ £ Trading activity income: Young People's Support 553,280 542,067 Trading activity income: Supported Living 696,671 430,977 Trading activities income: Housing support 158,232 15,202 Trading activity income: Domicilliary Care 260,394 253,387 Other trading activities 1,668,577 1,241,633 |
|---|---|---|
| 1,241,633 | ||
| All trading income is unrestricted. |
- 22 -
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
6 Investments
| Unrestricted | Unrestricted | |
|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | |
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Income from listed investments | 2,122 | 10,817 |
| Interest receivable | 575 | 1,664 |
| 2,697 | 12,481 |
All investment income is unrestricted.
7 Raising funds
| Unrestricted | Unrestricted | |
|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | |
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Trading costs | ||
| Other trading activities - non-charitable | 163,373 | 146,749 |
| Other trading activities - charitable | 70,296 | 4,964 |
| Staff costs | 1,193,129 | 993,735 |
| Depreciation and impairment | 32,580 | 3,363 |
| Support costs | 14,763 | 10,684 |
| Trading costs | 1,474,141 | 1,159,495 |
| 1,474,141 | 1,159,495 |
- 23 -
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
8 Charitable activities
| Residential Care Services Supported Living Services Domiciliary Care Services 2020 2020 2020 £ £ £ Staff costs 588,821 2,232,075 201,456 Other charitable expenditure 94,985 75,150 2,272 683,806 2,307,225 203,728 Share of support costs (see note 9) 214,581 917,466 196,698 Share of governance costs (see note 9) 14,847 14,845 14,845 913,234 3,239,536 415,271 |
Day Services 2020 £ 52,795 34,205 87,000 46,767 14,845 148,612 |
Total 2020 £ 3,075,147 206,612 3,281,759 1,375,512 59,382 4,716,653 |
Total 2019 £ 3,615,267 363,553 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3,978,820 595,894 37,560 |
|||
| 4,612,274 |
For the year ended 30 September 2019
| Residential Care Services Supported Living Services Domiciliary Care Services £ £ £ Staff costs 404,500 2,468,944 577,988 Other charitable expenditure 269,259 53,504 10,408 673,759 2,522,448 588,396 Share of support costs (see note 9) 89,721 412,914 81,103 Share of governance costs (see note 9) 9,390 9,390 9,390 772,870 2,944,752 678,889 Analysis by fund Unrestricted funds 772,870 2,944,752 678,889 |
Day Services £ 163,835 30,382 194,217 12,156 9,390 215,763 215,763 |
Total 2019 £ 3,615,267 363,553 |
|---|---|---|
| 3,978,820 595,894 37,560 |
||
| 4,612,274 | ||
| 4,612,274 |
- 24 -
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
9 Support costs
| Staff costs Depreciation Central office costs Audit fees Accountancy Legal and professional Analysed between Trading Charitable activities |
Support costs Governance costs £ £ 887,510 - 194,362 - 293,640 - - 10,500 - 29,951 - 33,694 1,375,512 74,145 - 14,763 1,375,512 59,382 1,375,512 74,145 |
2020 £ 887,510 194,362 293,640 10,500 29,951 33,694 1,449,657 14,763 1,434,894 1,449,657 |
Support costs Governance costs £ £ 257,976 - 184,804 - 153,114 - - 10,380 - 37,744 - 120 595,894 48,244 - 10,684 595,894 37,560 595,894 48,244 |
2019 £ 257,976 184,804 153,114 10,380 37,744 120 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 644,138 | ||||
| 10,684 633,454 |
||||
| 644,138 |
Support costs represent the costs of the Central Office and the governance costs represent the annual audit fee and other professional fees.
Where these are directly attributable costs these have been allocated to the relevant activity.
Premises costs have been allocated on a floor area basis and other costs have been allocated on the basis of the head count.
Governance costs attributable to charitable activities have been split equally between the activities.
10 Trustees
None of the trustees (or any persons connected with them) received any remuneration or benefits from the charity during the current year or previous year.
11 Employees
The average monthly number of employees during the year was:
| Key management personnel Other management & administration Client care and support Total |
2020 Number 5 6 222 233 |
2019 Number 5 6 224 |
|---|---|---|
| 235 |
- 25 -
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
| 11 Employees Employment costs Wages and salaries Social security costs Other pension costs The number of employees whose annual remuneration was £60,000 or more were: £60,000 to £69,999 £80,000 to £89,999 |
(continued) 2020 2019 £ £ 4,658,347 4,446,925 386,062 340,521 111,377 79,532 5,155,786 4,866,978 2020 2019 Number Number 1 - 1 1 |
(continued) 2020 2019 £ £ 4,658,347 4,446,925 386,062 340,521 111,377 79,532 5,155,786 4,866,978 2020 2019 Number Number 1 - 1 1 |
|---|---|---|
| 4,866,978 | ||
| 2019 Number - 1 |
Contributions totalling £18,453 (2019: £11,034) were made to defined contribution pension schemes on behalf of employees whose emoluments exceed £60,000.
12 Other
| Unrestricted | Unrestricted | |
|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | |
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Net loss on disposal of intangible fixed assets | - | 2,631 |
| Net profit on disposal of tangible fixed assets | (1,845) | - |
13 Net gains/(losses) on investments
| Unrestricted | Unrestricted | |
|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | |
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Revaluation of listed investments | - | (1,768) |
| Gain/(loss) on sale of listed investments | 177 | - |
| 177 | (1,768) |
- 26 -
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
14 Auditor's remuneration
| The analysis of auditor's remuneration is as follows: Fees payable to the charity's auditors Audit of the charitable group's annual accounts Non-audit services Audit-related assurance services Taxation compliance services Services relating to corporate finance transactions All other non-audit services Total non-audit fees 15 Other gains or losses Goodwill on acquisition written off 16 Intangible fixed assets - group Cost At 1 October 2019 and 30 September 2020 Amortisation and impairment At 1 October 2019 Amortisation charged for the year At 30 September 2020 Carrying amount At 30 September 2020 At 30 September 2019 |
2020 2019 £ £ 10,500 10,380 - 7,000 1,000 800 - 15,696 29,951 21,005 30,951 44,501 Unrestricted Unrestricted funds funds 2020 2019 £ £ - (664,278) Goodwill Software Total £ £ £ 733,318 49,580 782,898 226,199 28,281 254,480 146,868 5,325 152,193 373,067 33,606 406,673 360,251 15,974 376,225 507,119 21,299 528,418 |
|---|---|
- 27 -
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
| 17 | Intangible fixed assets - charity | |
|---|---|---|
| Software | ||
| £ | ||
| Cost | ||
| At 1 October 2019 and 30 September 2020 | 49,580 | |
| Amortisation and impairment | ||
| At 1 October 2019 | 28,281 | |
| Amortisation charged for the year | 5,325 | |
| At 30 September 2020 | 33,606 | |
| Carrying amount | ||
| At 30 September 2020 | 15,974 | |
| At 30 September 2019 | 21,299 |
- 28 -
| Motor Total |
vehicles | £ £ |
46,905 2,292,159 |
- 990 |
(30,402) (30,402) |
16,503 2,262,747 |
25,892 187,438 |
1,479 74,750 |
(16,782) (16,782) |
10,589 245,406 |
5,914 2,017,341 |
21,014 2,104,721 |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Computers | £ | - | 990 | - | 990 | - | 272 | - | 272 | 718 | - | ||||||
| Fixtures and | fittings | £ | 86,905 | - | - | 86,905 | 59,152 | 4,713 | - | 63,865 | 23,040 | 27,752 | |||||
| Plant and | equipment | £ | 5,951 | - | - | 5,951 | 757 | 1,038 | - | 1,795 | 4,156 | 5,194 | |||||
| Freehold | improvements | £ | 111,256 | - | - | 111,256 | 34,877 | 21,676 | - | 56,553 | 54,703 | - | |||||
| Leasehold | property | £ | 528,782 | - | - | 528,782 | 1,092 | 13,102 | - | 14,194 | 514,588 | 527,690 | |||||
| Freehold land | and buildings | £ | 1,512,360 | - | - | 1,512,360 | 65,668 | 32,470 | - | 98,138 | 1,414,222 | 1,523,071 | |||||
| Tangible fixed assets - group | Cost or valuation | At 1 October 2019 | Additions | Disposals | At 30 September 2020 | Depreciation and impairment | At 1 October 2019 | Depreciation charged in the year | Eliminated in respect of disposals | At 30 September 2020 | Carrying amount | At 30 September 2020 | At 30 September 2019 | ||||
| 18 |
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
| 18 | Tangible fixed assets - group | (continued) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| The carrying value of land included in land and buildings comprises: | |||
| 2020 | 2019 | ||
| £ | £ | ||
| Freehold | 35,000 | 34,000 |
Two of Expect Ltd.'s freehold properties were revalued on an open market basis as at 31 March 2014 by Sutton Kersh, Chartered Valuation and Building Surveyors.
The trustees are not aware of any material changes in value since this last valuation.
At 30 September 2020, had the revalued freehold land and buildings been carried at historic cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, their carrying amount would have been approximately £1,266,227 (2019: £1,338,628).
The revaluation surplus is disclosed in note 34.
There is a first legal charge over 7 St Edmond's Road, 14/15 Tarbrock Court, 445 Stanley Road, 443 A/B Stanley Road and 1 Hougoumont Grove. The bank loans secured on the properties amounted to £679,173 which is 56% of the net book value of the properties. Social Investment Business (formerly Futurebuilders England Limited) has a first legal charge over 2-8 Gainsford Road.
19 Tangible fixed assets - charity
| Freehold land and buildings Freehold improvements Fixtures and fittings Motor vehicles £ £ £ £ Cost or valuation At 1 October 2019 800,082 111,256 86,905 46,905 Disposals - - - (30,402) At 30 September 2020 800,082 111,256 86,905 16,503 Depreciation and impairment At 1 October 2019 64,153 34,877 59,152 25,892 Depreciation charged in the year 14,302 21,676 4,713 1,479 Eliminated in respect of disposals - - - (16,782) At 30 September 2020 78,455 56,553 63,865 10,589 Carrying amount At 30 September 2020 721,627 54,703 23,040 5,914 At 30 September 2019 735,929 76,379 27,753 21,013 |
Total £ 1,045,148 (30,402) |
|---|---|
| 1,014,746 | |
| 184,074 42,170 (16,782) |
|
| 209,462 | |
| 805,284 | |
| 861,073 |
- 30 -
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
| 19 | Tangible fixed assets - charity | (continued) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| The carrying value of land included in land and buildings comprises: | |||
| 2020 | 2019 | ||
| £ | £ | ||
| Freehold | 35,000 | 34,000 | |
| Two of Expect Ltd.'s freehold properties were revalued on an open market basis as at 31 | March 2014 by | ||
| Sutton Kersh, Chartered Valuation and Building Surveyors. |
The trustees are not aware of any material changes in value since this last valuation.
At 30 September 2020, had the revalued freehold land and buildings been carried at historic cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, their carrying amount would have been approximately £614,579 (2019: £686,980).
The revaluation surplus is disclosed in note 35.
20 Fixed asset investments - group
| Listed | ||
|---|---|---|
| investments | ||
| £ | ||
| Cost or valuation | ||
| At 1 October 2019 | 195,225 | |
| Disposals | (195,225) | |
| At 30 September 2020 | - | |
| Carrying amount | ||
| At 30 September 2020 | - | |
| At 30 September 2019 | 195,225 | |
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Investments at fair value comprise: | ||
| Amity Balanced Fund for Charities (176,835 units) | - | 195,225 |
- 31 -
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
21 Fixed asset investments - charity
| Listed investments Other investments £ £ Cost or valuation At 1 October 2019 195,225 1,124,308 Disposals (195,225) - At 30 September 2020 - 1,124,308 Carrying amount At 30 September 2020 - 1,124,308 At 30 September 2019 195,225 1,124,308 2020 Other investments comprise: £ Investments in subsidiaries 22 1,124,308 2020 £ Investments at fair value comprise: Amity Balanced Fund for Charities (2020: nil, 2019: 176,835 units) - |
Total £ 1,319,533 (195,225) 1,124,308 1,124,308 1,319,533 2019 £ 1,124,308 2019 £ 195,225 |
|---|---|
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EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
22 Subsidiaries: Charity
Consolidated financial statements for the group are prepared and publicly available.
Details of the charity's subsidiaries at 30 September 2020 are as follows:
| Name of undertaking | Registered | Nature of business | Class of | % Held | % Held | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| office | shares held | **Direct ** | Indirect | ||||
| Access to Care Ltd | England & | Housing Support for Young | Ordinary £1 | 100.00 | |||
| Wales | People | ||||||
| Rowan Care Ltd | England & | Domiciliary Care | Ordinary £1 | 100.00 | |||
| Wales | |||||||
| Focus Care Wales Ltd | England & | Supported Living Domicillary | Ordinary £1 | 100.00 | |||
| Wales | Support Service | ||||||
| Focus On Work Ltd | England & | Delivering opportunities to | Ordinary £1 | 100.00 | |||
| Wales | people with learning | ||||||
| disabilities | |||||||
| Your Future Training | England & | Provision of training services | Ordinary £1 | 100.00 | |||
| Solutions Ltd | Wales | to the Health & Social Care | |||||
| sector | |||||||
| Housing Initiatives (U.K.) | England & | Housing support for people | Company | 100.00 | |||
| Ltd | Wales | with learning disabilities and | Limited by | ||||
| other vulnerable people | Guarantee | ||||||
| Name of undertaking | Profit/(Loss) Capital and |
||||||
| Reserves | |||||||
| £ £ |
|||||||
| Access to Care Ltd | 45,572 198,217 |
||||||
| Rowan Care Ltd | 54,305 73,849 |
||||||
| Focus Care Wales Ltd | 48,762 189,316 |
||||||
| Focus On Work Ltd | 4,210 200 |
||||||
| Your Future Training | |||||||
| Solutions Ltd | (11,352) (12,063) |
||||||
| Housing Initiatives (U.K.) | |||||||
| Ltd | (976) 663,905 |
||||||
| 23 | Financial instruments - group | 2020 | 2019 | ||||
| £ | £ | ||||||
| Carrying amount of financial assets | |||||||
| Debt instruments measured | at amortised | cost | 1,621,058 | 1,360,281 | |||
| Instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss | - | 195,225 | |||||
| Carrying amount of financial liabilities | |||||||
| Measured at amortised cost | 265,114 | 182,678 | |||||
| Loan commitments measured at cost less impairment | 679,173 | 720,002 |
- 33 -
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
| 24 Financial instruments - charity Carrying amount of financial assets Debt instruments measured at amortised cost Equity instruments measured at cost less impairment Instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss Carrying amount of financial liabilities Measured at amortised cost 25 Debtors - group Amounts falling due within one year: Trade debtors Corporation tax recoverable Other debtors Prepayments and accrued income 26 Debtors - charity Amounts falling due within one year: Trade debtors Amounts due from subsidiary undertakings Other debtors Prepayments and accrued income |
2020 £ 947,984 1,124,308 - 233,068 2020 £ 445,395 44,631 729,628 16,215 1,235,869 2020 £ 208,921 76,900 684,781 16,215 986,817 |
2019 £ 620,098 1,124,308 195,225 |
|---|---|---|
| 150,008 | ||
| 2019 £ 707,492 44,631 268,250 25,248 |
||
| 1,045,621 | ||
| 2019 £ 321,069 137,311 265,848 23,669 |
||
| 747,897 |
- 34 -
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
27 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year - group
| Creditors: amounts falling due within one year - group | ||
|---|---|---|
| Notes Bank loans 30 Corporation tax payable Other taxation and social security Trade creditors Other creditors Accruals and deferred income |
2020 £ 48,667 - 118,174 127,878 68,481 68,755 431,955 |
2019 £ 44,090 6,061 102,700 89,146 37,492 56,040 |
| 335,529 |
A number of Expect's service users have been unable to open personal bank accounts due to the difficulty in appointing suitably independent advocates. As a result Expect Ltd. continues to receive all benefits and monies due to some service users. In order to protect the long term financial position of these service users, Expect Ltd. has operated a specially designated Client Money Account with the Buckinghamshire Building Society to hold these balances.
As at 30 September 2020 £442,805 (2019: £398,029) was held for service users and this amount has been excluded from the cash at bank and in hand figure and from trade creditors.
28 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year - charity
| Creditors: amounts falling due within one year - charity | ||
|---|---|---|
| Other taxation and social security Trade creditors Amounts due to subsidiary undertakings Other creditors Accruals and deferred income |
2020 £ 82,239 125,158 7,415 61,547 46,363 322,722 |
2019 £ 72,804 88,531 6,094 25,769 35,708 |
| 228,906 |
Some of our service users have been unable to open personal bank accounts due to the difficulty in appointing suitably independent advocates. As a result Expect Ltd. continues to receive all benefits and monies due to some service users. In order to protect the long term financial position of these service users, Expect Ltd. has operated a specially designated Client Money Account with the Buckinghamshire Building Society to hold these balances.
As at 30 September 2020 £442,805 (2019: £398,029) was held for service users and this amount has been excluded from the cash at bank and in hand figure and from trade creditors.
29 Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year - group
| Creditors: amounts falling due after group |
more than one year - | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Notes | £ | £ | |
| Bank loans | 30 | 630,506 | 675,912 |
- 35 -
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
30 Loans and overdrafts - group
| Loans and overdrafts - group | ||
|---|---|---|
| Bank loans Payable within one year Payable after one year Amounts included above which fall due after five years: Payable by instalments |
2020 £ 679,173 48,667 630,506 427,850 |
2019 £ 720,002 |
| 44,090 675,912 |
||
| 481,221 |
Security has been given in respect of bank loans of £679,173 (2019: £720,002).
The bank borrowings with Lloyds Bank of £435,834 (2019: £467,341) are secured by a fixed and floating charge over the assets of Housing Initiatives (U.K.) Ltd.
The loan with Futurebuilders of £243,339 (2019: £252,661) is secured by way of a legal charge over the leasehold buildings held by Housing Initiatives (U.K.) Ltd.
31 Retirement benefit schemes
Defined contribution schemes
The charity operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the charity in an independently administered fund.
The charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes was £111,377 (2019 - £79,532).
At 30 September 2020 the group owed £20,843 (2019: £7,023) in respect of pension contributions.
32 Operating lease commitments - group
At the reporting end date the charity had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:
| Within one year Between two and five years |
2020 £ 5,694 4,080 9,774 |
2019 £ 3,048 278 |
|---|---|---|
| 3,326 |
- 36 -
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
33 Operating lease commitments - charity
At the reporting end date the charity had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:
| Within one year Between two and five years |
2020 £ 254 - 254 |
2019 £ 3,048 278 |
|---|---|---|
| 3,326 |
- 37 -
| Designated funds - group | The unrestricted funds include: | Movement in funds | Balance at Expenditure Transfers Balance at Income Expenditure Transfers Balance at |
1 October 2018 1 October 2019 30 September |
2020 | £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ |
Revaluation reserve 67,125 (1,476) 400,810 466,459 - (112,395) - 354,064 |
Fixed asset fund 798,704 (59,529) 200,384 939,559 89,931 - (29,412) 1,000,078 |
Acquisition fund 384,791 - (384,791) - - - - - |
Project development fund 75,000 - - 75,000 - - - 75,000 |
1,325,620 (61,005) 216,403 1,481,018 89,931 (112,395) (29,412) 1,429,142 |
The trustees have designated certain funds to assist in the financial management of the charitable company. | In order to assist the trustees to identify the free cash reserves a designated Fixed Asset fund should hold the value of both intangible (excluding goodwill) and | tangible fixed assets less any loan balance used to acquire fixed assets and less the Revaluation Reserve as at each year end. | The Project Development Fund is to fund initial costs in exploring and starting new projects. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 34 |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
35 Designated funds - charity
The unrestricted funds include:
| Balance at 1 October 2018 Expenditure Revaluation reserve 67,125 (1,476) Fixed asset fund 798,704 (57,321) Acquisition fund 384,791 - Project development fund 75,000 - 1,325,620 (58,797) |
Transfers Balance at 1 October 2019 Expenditure - 65,649 (1,476) 75,340 816,723 (29,236) (384,791) - - - 75,000 - (309,451) 957,372 (30,712) |
Transfers Balance at 1 October 2019 Expenditure - 65,649 (1,476) 75,340 816,723 (29,236) (384,791) - - - 75,000 - (309,451) 957,372 (30,712) |
Transfers - (30,402) - - |
Balance at 30 September 2020 64,173 757,085 - 75,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (1,476) (29,236) - - |
||||
| (30,712) | (30,402) | 896,258 |
The trustees have designated certain funds to assist in the financial management of the charitable company.
In order to assist the trustees to identify the free cash reserves a designated Fixed Asset fund should hold the value of both intangible (excluding goodwill) and tangible fixed assets less any loan balance used to acquire fixed assets and less the Revaluation Reserve as at each year end.
The Project Development Fund is to fund initial costs in exploring and starting new projects.
- 39 -
| Total | 2019 | £ | 528,418 | 2,104,721 | 195,225 | 1,094,631 | (675,912) | 3,247,083 | Total | 2019 | £ | 21,299 | 861,074 | 1,319,533 | 552,171 | 2,754,077 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unrestricted Designated Revaluation |
reserve | 2019 2019 2019 |
£ £ £ |
507,119 21,299 - |
- 1,638,262 466,459 |
195,225 - - |
1,063,721 30,910 - |
- (675,912) - |
1,766,065 1,014,559 466,459 |
Unrestricted Designated Revaluati |
on | reserve | 2019 2019 2019 |
£ £ £ |
- 21,299 - |
- 795,425 65,649 |
1,319,533 - - |
477,171 75,000 - |
1,796,704 891,724 65,649 |
|||||||||
| Total | 2020 | £ | 376,225 | 2,017,341 | - | 1,249,949 | (630,506) | 3,013,009 | Total | 2020 | £ | 15,974 | 805,284 | 1,124,308 | 718,377 | 2,663,943 | ||||||||||||
| Unrestricted Designated Revaluation |
reserve | 2020 2020 2020 |
£ £ £ |
360,251 15,974 - |
- 1,663,277 354,064 |
- - - |
1,223,616 26,333 - |
- (630,506) - |
1,583,867 1,075,078 354,064 |
Unrestricted Designated Revaluation |
reserve | 2020 2020 2020 |
£ £ £ |
- 15,974 - |
- 741,111 64,173 |
1,124,308 - - |
643,377 75,000 - |
1,767,685 832,085 64,173 |
||||||||||
| Analysis of net assets between funds - group | Fund balances at 30 September 2020 are | represented by: | Intangible fixed assets | Tangible assets | Investments | Current assets/(liabilities) | Long term liabilities | Analysis of net assets between funds - charity | Fund balances at 30 September | 2020 are represented by: | Intangible fixed assets | Tangible assets | Investments | Current assets/(liabilities) | ||||||||||||||
| 36 | 37 |
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
38 Coronavirus
During the first quarter of 2020 there was a global outbreak of Covid-19. The directors and senior management of the company have, from the outset, monitored the developments on a daily basis as well as developing, and reviewing, robust risk assessments in line with both central and local government guidance. In addition, a section on the pandemic has been added to the organisation’s Business Continuity Plan.
All Head Office staff worked from home for a period of 11 weeks and prior to the office re-opening full social distancing and PPE measures were implemented. Although the impact on the company has been negligible we continue to monitor the situation daily.
39 Related party transactions
Remuneration of key management personnel
The remuneration of key management personnel is as follows.
| 2020 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| £ | £ | |
| Aggregate compensation | 414,925 | 365,737 |
None of the trustees (or any persons connected with them) received any remuneration or benefits from the charity during the current year or previous year.
| 40 | Cash generated from operations | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| £ | £ | ||
| (Deficit)/surplus for the year | (234,073) | (128,351) | |
| Adjustments for: | |||
| Investment income recognised in statement of financial activities | (2,697) | (12,481) | |
| Gain on disposal of tangible fixed assets | (1,845) | - | |
| (Gain)/loss on disposal of intangible assets | - | 2,631 | |
| Gain on disposal of investments | (177) | - | |
| Fair value gains and losses on investments | - | 1,769 | |
| Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets | 152,193 | 128,638 | |
| Depreciation and impairment of tangible fixed assets | 74,750 | 59,529 | |
| Taxation charge/credit | - | (3,550) | |
| Movements in working capital: | |||
| (Increase) in debtors | (190,248) | (550,962) | |
| Increase/(decrease) in creditors | 97,910 | (31,221) | |
| Cash absorbed by operations | (104,187) | (533,998) |
- 41 -
EXPECT LTD. COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2020
| 41 | Analysis of changes in net (debt)/funds | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 October | Cash flows At 30 September | |||
| 2019 | 2020 | |||
| £ | £ | £ | ||
| Cash at bank and in hand | 384,539 | 61,496 | 446,035 | |
| Loans falling due within one year | (44,090) | (4,577) | (48,667) | |
| Loans falling due after more than one year | (675,912) | 45,406 | (630,506) | |
| (335,463) | 102,325 | (233,138) |
- 42 -