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2022-08-31-accounts

Charity number: 527552 Company Number: 00413810

Sunfield Children’s Homes Limited (Private Limited Company)

Trustees’ report and financial statements For the year ended 31 August 2022

SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED


REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES


CONTENTS

Page
Legal and administrative information 1
Report of the Trustees 2
Independent Auditor’s Report 8
Statement of Financial Activities 12
Balance Sheet 13
Cash Flow Statement 14
Notes to the Financial Statements 15

SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED

____________ REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES ____________

LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION

Registered office Ruskin Mill Millbottom Nailsworth Stroud Gloucestershire GL6 0LA Principle office Clent Grove, Clent, Stourbridge West Midlands DY9 9PB Trustees H M Kippax A C H Gordon OBE Dr T Zundel V F B Griffiths T A Gratton C Court Company secretary E Johnson Key management personnel Aonghus Gordon OBE – Founder & Executive Chair Tara Gratton – Director of Schools and Rise Chris Lore – Head Teacher Shazuli Iqbal – Chief Financial Officer Lindsay Wilkinson – Trust Head of Human Resources

Auditors Grant Thornton UK LLP 17[th] Floor 103 Colmore Row Birmingham B3 3AG

Bankers

Lloyds Bank Plc Barclays Bank PLC 12 Rowcroft 15 Colemore Row Stroud Birmingham Gloucestershire B3 2EP GL5 3BD

Solicitors Royds Withy King LLP 69 Carter Lane London EC4V 5EQ

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SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED


REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES


The Trustees’, who are also directors of the charity for the purposes of the Companies Act 2006, present their report with the financial statements of the charity for the year to 31 August 2022.

Governing document

Sunfield Children's Homes Limited, also known as ‘Sunfield’, is registered with the Department for Education under sections 347(l) and (3) of the 1996 Education Act as an independent residential school suitable for pupils with severe learning difficulties. It is registered as a Children's Home under the Care Standards Act 2000, and is governed by the regulations of this Act.

It is a registered charity in England and Wales (registered number: 527552) and is constituted as a company in England and Wales (registered number: 00413810), limited by shares. Its objectives, powers and other constitutional matters are set out in its Memorandum & Articles of Association.

STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT

Group Structure

Sunfield Children’s Homes Limited is part of the Ruskin Mill Trust Group.

The whole of the issued share capital of 100 £1 ordinary shares is owned by Ruskin Mill Trust Limited. As Trustees of the Charity and Directors of the Company, members of the Governing Body are legally responsible for the overall management and control of the charity. The main Trustee body meets at least four times a year.

Recruitment and appointment of new Trustees

Trustees are appointed in accordance with the Memorandum and Articles of Association. The charity’s practice regarding recruitment has been for members of the Board to make recommendations for suitably skilled and experienced people who are then appraised by Ruskin Mill Trust’s Board of Trustees.

Induction and training are carried out during the meeting cycle, and members are also invited to training within Ruskin Mill Trust’s other provisions. During the year, individual Trustees undertook a range of appropriate training.

Organisational Management

The Trustees delegate the day to day running to a Senior Leadership Team who oversee operations. The key management personnel are listed on page 1. The Trustees did not receive any remuneration in the current or previous period.

Directors and Trustees

The Trustees during the period are listed on page 1.

Risk Management

A description of the principal risks and uncertainties facing Sunfield, as identified by Trustees, together with a summary of the plans and strategies for mitigating those risks, are reviewed regularly by the Trustee body, and plans are put in place to mitigate these risks. The risks and uncertainties facing Sunfield are set out in the Strategic Report on page 5.

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SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED


REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES


Employment Policy

Sunfield is an equal opportunity organisation and is fully committed to its Equal Opportunities Policy. It aims to ensure there is no discrimination on the grounds of disability and that access to work and promotion is based on ability, qualification and suitability for the work. Sunfield is committed to creating a working environment that is free from any form of discrimination.

Sunfield employs salaried staff with the appropriate qualifications to provide education and care for pupils and does not rely on volunteers.

The remuneration of the key management personnel, deemed to be the Senior Leadership Team listed on page 1, is reviewed annually by Trustees based on national criteria and affordability.

Trustees' Indemnity Insurance

Trustee indemnity insurance is paid for under the Ruskin Mill Trust Group policy.

OBJECTS AND AIMS

Charitable Objects

Sunfield's objects, as set out in the Memorandum of Association, are:

Background and Aims

Sunfield has over 80 years of experience in supporting individuals, aged 6-19, with complex learning needs, including Autistic Spectrum Conditions; it caters for day and residential placements of up to 52 weeks, as well as respite. Set within 58 acres of idyllic parkland, Sunfield is nestled on the slopes of the Clent Hills overlooking beautiful Worcestershire countryside. The grounds include a farm and walled garden with nature trails for exploration and adventure, as well as play areas and sensory areas with calm outdoor spaces, all designed to enable Sunfield’s young people to learn, exercise, enjoy and engage with their surroundings practically and safely.

As the first residential special school based on principles Rudolf Steiner established in the UK in the 1930s, Sunfield has a long history of being a therapeutic centre and international beacon of education. Its highly skilled teaching and residential staff team work alongside an integrated therapy team with particular skills in sensory education. Therapies available include speech & language, music, movement, drama and colour.

Public Benefit

The Trustees have given due consideration to the published Charity Commission guidance on the operation of the Public Benefit requirement of the Charities Act 2006.

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SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED


REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES


As places at Sunfield are assessed on the needs of the pupils and the fees are largely paid by local authorities, the trustees consider that the Public Benefit test has been met. Where possible, Sunfield also makes its facilities available for community use. For example, Sunfield’s main hall is a popular venue for local drama and performance groups, and the school now operates a farm shop for the local community.

STRATEGIC REPORT

Achievements & Performance

The school had an Ofsted education inspection in November 2021 and was graded “Good” in all areas and “Outstanding” in Behaviour and attitudes. This is a significant achievement and reflects the work of the staff team and senior leadership in terms of developing curriculum, and supporting pupils. The Ofsted report states “Sunfield School provides pupils with a stimulating education that enables them to thrive. The trust’s practical skills therapeutic education sets high expectations for all pupils. It enables them to make strong progress in education by taking part in meaningful activities within school and the community. Pupils’ love of learning is clear to see.”

During the 2021/22 academic year, the school focused on further developing the outdoor curriculum and utilizing the outdoor spaces effectively. The separate land and garden areas have provided opportunities for a wider range of pupils to engage in the outdoor spaces, helping to grow and harvest herbs for the kitchens, care for the animals and collect vegetables for the canteen, houses and farm shop.

The school has also developed a bespoke residential training facility on the site that will provide training in Holistic Care and Support and help staff to create and maintain warm and welcoming homes. The training is offered over 3 days and the staff cook together as well as learning about the school’s method and values and regulatory requirements.

There has been ongoing work around curriculum development and teacher training and the new training will be launched in 2022/ 2023. Staff across the schools have worked collaboratively to share good practice and ideas and this has resulted in a rich and comprehensive training.

Financial Review

Results

Trustees value the deficit of £628,941 made during the period to 31 August 2022 (2021: surplus of £4,205,480).

Investment

Sunfield's investment objective is to seek to maximise total return within its chosen investment criteria by a combination of income and capital growth and within an acceptable level of risk. Trustees utilise the discretionary managed service of Brewin Dolphin Limited whose delegated manager makes the day to day decisions regarding investments in the portfolio. Trustees set the structure and parameters of the portfolio as set out in the Investment Policy and the Board of Trustees reviews the policy annually and monitors the investment performance termly.

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SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED


REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES


Reserves

The Trustees review the charity’s financial plans and results regularly throughout the year. This is done through monitoring income and expenditure against budget forecasts and monitoring cash flow forecasts. The trustees follow the Ruskin Mill Trust Reserves Policy and, therefore, feel it prudent to build the level of reserves on an annual basis with the purpose of ensuring that the charity has sufficient reserves to act as a buffer against unexpected drops in income or increases in expenditure. The reserves held at year-end were £5,475,300 unrestricted (2021: £6,154,741) and £51,970 restricted (2021: £1,470).

Fundraising

Fundraising at Sunfield is overseen by Ruskin Mill Trust’s Director of Fundraising. No use is made of any external, professional fundraiser nor any commercial participator, so no fundraising activities were carried out on its behalf during the year nor were any approaches made to vulnerable individuals in pursuit of the raising of funds for the charity.

Sunfield has signed up to the Fundraising Regulator’s Code of Fundraising Practice. During the year there was no failure to comply with a scheme or standard cited nor were any complaints received about the fundraising activities conducted by the Trust.

Money raised through fundraising activities are used by Sunfield as agreed with the donor and comply with any conditions attached by the donor.

Risks & Uncertainties

The Trustees review the risks to which the charity is exposed such as the health and safety of children, visitors, volunteers and staff on an on-going basis and are satisfied that systems are in place to manage exposure to the major risks. They maintain appropriate levels of insurance cover for all foreseeable risks.

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a limited impact on Sunfield Children’s Home. The school has been able to continue operating during this time due to the nature of the service that is provided.

Specific areas of risk and uncertainty are:

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SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED


REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES


Future Plans

Sunfield is planning to open the new lower school in September 2023. The space will provide additional teaching spaces for children aged 5 – 10 and sit between the main site and the farm. The building is designed to sit in the landscape, providing access to the outdoors and gardens in a safe and creative way. As part of the development, there are also plans to renovate some of the farm buildings to include a research centre, public café and additional farm buildings.

There are changes planned for the main site as well, removing some of the existing building that are not fit for purpose and creating additional teaching space and social enterprise space for the older pupils.

STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES RESPONSIBILITIES

The Trustees (who are also directors of Sunfield Children’s Home Limited for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Report of the Trustees and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards).

Company law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the trustees have elected to prepare the financial statements in

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SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED


REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES


accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law), including FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland. Under company law the trustees must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the trustees are required to:

The Trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the charitable company’s transactions, disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006 and the provisions of the charity’s constitution. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Provision of information to Auditor

Each of the persons who are trustees at the time when this Report of the Trustees is approved has confirmed that:

Qualifying third party indemnity provisions

Trustees’ indemnity insurance, indemnifying each director against liability to third parties, has been in place throughout the year ended 31 August 2022 and up to the date of approval of this report.

Auditor

The auditor, Grant Thornton UK LLP, will be proposed for reappointment at the Annual General Meeting.

In preparing this report, the trustees have taken advantage of the small companies’ exemptions provided by Section 415A of the Companies Act 2006. Approved by the Trustees on 27 March 2023 and signed on their behalf by:

……………………………………… Aonghus Gordon OBE Trustee

7

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Sunfield Children’s Homes Limited (the ‘charitable company’) for the year ended 31 August 2022, which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities (Incorporating an Income & Expenditure Account), the Balance Sheet, the Cash Flow Statement and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards including Financial Reporting Standard 102; The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion, the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We have been appointed as auditor under the Companies Act 2006 and report in accordance with regulations made under that Act. We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the ‘Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section’ of our report. We are independent of the charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

We are responsible for concluding on the appropriateness of the trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify the auditor’s opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our report. However, future events or conditions may cause the company to cease to continue as a going concern.

In our evaluation of the trustees’ conclusions, we considered the inherent risks associated with the charitable company’s business model including effects arising from macro-economic uncertainties such as the cost of living crisis, we assessed and challenged the reasonableness of estimates made by the trustees and the related disclosures and analysed how those risks might affect the charitable company’s financial resources or ability to continue operations over the going concern period.

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the Trustees’ Report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the Trustees’ Report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

Matter on which we are required to report under the Companies Act 2006

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the charitable company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Directors’ Report included in the Trustees’ Report.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of trustees

As explained more fully in the Statement of Trustees' Responsibilities, the trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

9

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below:

10

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED

 the charitable company’s operations, including the nature of its income and expenditure and its services and of its objectives and strategies to understand the classes of transactions, account balances, expected financial statement disclosures and business risks that may result in risks of material misstatement.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the charitable company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

William Devitt BSc FCA DChA Senior Statutory Auditor for and on behalf of Grant Thornton UK LLP Statutory Auditor, Chartered Accountants Birmingham

Date: 28 March 2023

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SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES

(Incorporating an Income & Expenditure Account) for the year ended 31 August 2022

Notes Unrestricted
Funds
£
118,130
9,623,087
23,382
10,195
2,735
Unrestricted
Funds
£
118,130
9,623,087
23,382
10,195
2,735
Restricted
Funds
£
50,500
-
-
-
-
Restricted
Funds
£
50,500
-
-
-
-
Total Funds
Period to
31.8.22
£
168,630
9,623,087
23,382
10,195
2,735
Total Funds
Period to
31.8.22
£
168,630
9,623,087
23,382
10,195
2,735
Total Funds
Period to
31.8.21
£
INCOME FROM:
Donations and legacies 4,344
Charitable activities 9,103,271
Other trading activities 10,141
Investments 9,507
Other 3,888,997
TOTAL INCOME
3
9,777,529 50,500 9,828,029 13,016,260
(10,402,730)
-
-
-
(10,402,730)
-
EXPENDITURE ON:
Charitable activities (8,869,638)
Other (19,755)
TOTAL EXPENDITURE
5
(10,402,730) - (10,402,730) (8,889,393)
(625,201)
(54,240)
50,500
-
(574,701)
(54,240)
NET (EXPENDITURE)/ INCOME
FOR THE YEAR BEFORE
(LOSS)/GAIN
ON INVESTMENTS 4,126,867
(Loss)/Gain on investments
8
78,613
(679,441)
-
50,500
-
(628,941)
-
NET (EXPENDITURE)/INCOME 4,205,480
Transfers between funds -
NET MOVEMENT IN FUNDS (679,441)
6,154,741
50,500
1,470
(628,941)
6,156,211
4,205,480
RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS
Total funds brought forward
12
1,950,731
Total funds carried forward
12
5,475,300 51,970 5,527,270 6,156,211

The notes on pages 15 to 30 form part of these financial statements.

12

SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED

(Company registration number 00413810)

BALANCE SHEET As at 31 August 2022

Notes 31 August
2022
31 August
2022
31 August 2021
£ £
FIXED ASSETS:
Tangible assets
7
452,916 138,150
Investments
8
475,361 530,449
928,277 668,599
CURRENT ASSETS:
Debtors
9
5,168,674 4,982,757
Cash at bank and in hand 430,985 956,016
5,599,659 5,938,773
LIABILITIES:
Creditors fallingdue within oneyear
10
(1,000,666) (451,161)
NET CURRENT ASSETS 4,598,993 5,487,612
Creditors falling due in over one year - -
NET ASSETS 5,527,270 6,156,211
FUNDS
Unrestricted funds 5,475,300 6,154,741
Restricted funds 51,970 1,470
11 5,527,270 6,156,211

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2006.

Approved and authorised for issue by the Trustees on 27 March 2023 and signed on their behalf by:

Aonghus Gordon OBE Trustee

The notes on pages 15 to 30 form part of these financial statements.

13

SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED

CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2022

Note
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net cash used in operating activities
14
Cash flows from investing activities
Investment income
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
Disposal of tangible fixed assets
Payments to acquire fixed asset investments
Receipts from sale of fixed asset investments
Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activities
Change in cash and cash equivalents in the
reporting period
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the
reporting period
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the
reporting period
Period to 31
August 2022
£
(173,162)
10,195
(362,912)
-
(35,800)
36,648
(351,869)
(525,031)
956,016
430,985
Period to 31
August 2021
£
(1,384,760)
88,120
(104,293)
2,200,727
(92,219)
82,921
2,175,256
790,496
165,520
956,016

The notes on pages 15 to 30 form part of these financial statements.

14

SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the period ended 31 August 2022

1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Legal status of the charity

Sunfield Children’s Homes Limited (Sunfield) was incorporated in England and Wales as a company limited by shares (registered no. 00413810).

Sunfield is also registered with the Charity Commission in England and Wales (registered no. 527552).

The registered office of Sunfield is Ruskin Mill Trust, Millbottom, Nailsworth, GL6 0LA and principal office of Sunfield is Clent Grove, Clent, Stourbridge, West Midlands DY9 9PB.

Basis of accounting

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019) - (Charities SORP (FRS 102)) and the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102).

Sunfield meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102.

Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy note.

The financial statements are presented in sterling (£) which is the functional currency of the charity.

Going concern

For the foreseeable future the Trustees consider Sunfield a going concern based on recurring funding receivable from the local authorities to enable us to provide a level of care for our students and cover overheads. The Trustees also believe that reserves are maintained at an appropriate level to provide the sufficient level of cover necessary should it be required.

The Trust ensures that robust budgets are set, and that actual spend against these budgets is analysed on a monthly basis by both the Executive Team and the Board of Trustees’ Finance Sub-Committee; the full Board also receives these monthly management accounts and reviews them on a two-monthly cycle. The company is currently negotiating fee increases with local authorities to mitigate the impact of inflation on expenditure.

The group, headed by Ruskin Mill Trust Limited, has substantial net assets. Furthermore, Ruskin Mill Trust Limited has provided assurances that group financial support will be provided to Sunfield as required. There are therefore no material uncertainties surrounding the going concern status of Sunfield.

Income

Income derived from fees is accounted for on an accruals basis.

Donations and legacies are credited to revenue when the charitable company has entitlement to the funds, any performance conditions attached to the item(s) of income have been met, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount can be measured reliably.

Income from dividends is recognised when receivable.

All income is attributable to the one principal activity of the company which arose wholly within the United Kingdom.

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SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) For the period ended 31 August 2022

1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Expenditure

Resources are included in the Statement of Financial Activities on an accruals basis. Overheads are allocated over the charitable and fundraising activities in proportion to the direct costs by those activities. Irrecoverable VAT is charged as a cost against the activity for which the expenditure was incurred.

Included in Governance costs are the annual audit fee, professional fees related to maintain the constitutional framework and Trustee expenses.

Termination payments are accounted for as soon as the charitable company is aware of the obligation to make the payment.

Investments

Investments are stated at market value at the balance sheet date. The SOFA included the net gains and losses arising on revaluation and disposal throughout the year.

Fixed assets

Items of a capital nature, capable of lasting more than one year and costing more that £5,000 are normally capitalised.

Depreciation

Depreciation is calculated so as to write off the cost of an asset, over the useful economic life of that asset as follows:

Leasehold buildings 1% - 10% pa - straight line
Plant & machinery 10% - 25% pa - straight line
Motor vehicles 25% pa - straight line
Fittings & equipment 10% - 25% pa - straight line

A full year’s depreciation is charged in the year of acquisition and no depreciation is charged in the year of disposal.

Depreciation is not charged on assets under construction.

Operating lease agreements

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to income on a straight-line bases over the period of the lease.

Consumables

It is not the company’s policy to include consumables as a current asset in these financial statements. The consumables store area maintains medical and domestic supplies for daily use, not thought to be worth in excess of £15,000 at any one time.

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SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) For the year ended 31 August 2022

1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Pension costs

Teachers are eligible for membership of the Teachers’ Pension Scheme which is a defined benefit scheme. It is a multi-employer scheme and the charity’s share of any deficit cannot be identified. Therefore, it is accounted for as a defined contribution scheme in accordance with the provisions of FRS 102.

All other staff are eligible to join our stakeholder scheme with an employer’s contribution of varying rates. Contributions payable are charged to the SOFA in the year in which they are due. All pension costs are allocated to unrestricted funds.

Fund accounting

Unrestricted Funds are available for use at the discretion of the Trustees to fulfil the charity’s general charitable objectives.

Restricted funds can only be used for particular restricted purposes within the objects of the charity. Restrictions arise when specified by the donor and / or through the terms of an appeal.

Further explanation of the nature and purpose of each fund is included in note 11.

Debtors

Short term debtors are initially measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Prepayments are measured at the amount prepaid.

Creditors

Creditors and provisions are recognised where the charity has a present obligation resulting from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of funds to a third party and the amount due to settle the obligation can be measured or estimated reliably. Creditors and provisions are recognised at their settlement amount after allowing for any trade discounts due.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand and held with banks and other short-term deposits.

Financial instruments

Sunfield only has financial assets and financial liabilities of a kind that qualify as basic financial instruments. Debtors and creditors are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at their settlement value. Financial investments are initially measured at their transaction cost and subsequently measure at their fair value at the balance sheet date. Please see note 13.

Taxation

The company is a registered charity and as such is entitled to tax exemption on all its income and gains, properly applied for its charitable purposes.

17

SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) For the year ended 31 August 2022

1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Significant estimates and judgements

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

The items in the financial statements where these estimates and judgements have been made include the following:

Grant commitment

An outstanding grant commitment of £2,558,831 was de-recognised in the prior year. A commitment was previously recognised as a result of the deed of covenant signed by Sunfield and its parent, Ruskin Mill Trust Limited, on 31 August 2017 which committed Sunfield to the transfer of all freehold land and buildings to Ruskin Mill Land Trust (RMLT). Following the transfer of freehold land and buildings during the prior year to Ruskin Mill Land Trust, the company discharged the associated grant liability.

Useful economic lives of tangible assets

The annual depreciation charges for the tangible assets is sensitive to changes in the estimated useful economic lives and residual values of the assets. The useful economic lives and residual values are re-assessed annually. They are amended when necessary to reflect current estimates, based on economic utilisation and the physical condition of the assets.

Impairment of debtors

The Group makes an estimate of the recoverable value of trade and other debtors. When assessing impairment of fee and other debtors, management considers factors including the current credit rating of the debtor, the ageing profile of debtors and historical experience.

18

SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) For the year ended 31 August 2022

2 STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES FOR THE PERIOD 31.8.20 TO 31.8.21

Notes
INCOME FROM:
Donations and legacies
Charitable activities
Other trading activities
Investments
Other
TOTAL INCOME
3
EXPENDITURE ON:
Charitable activities
Grant Commitment
TOTAL EXPENDITURE
5
NET EXPENDITURE FOR
THE YEAR BEFORE GAIN
ON INVESTMENTS
Gain on investments
8
NET INCOME
Transfers between funds
NET MOVEMENT IN FUNDS
RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS
Total funds brought forward
11
Total funds carried forward
11
Unrestricted
Funds
£
2,975
9,103,271
10,141
9,507
1,330,166
10,456,060
8,869,638
-
8,869,638
1,586,423
78,613
1,665,035
2,079,716
3,744,751
2,409,990

6,154,741
Restricted
Funds
£
1,369
-
-
-
2,558,831
2,560,200
-
19,755
19,755
2,540,445
-
2,540,445
(2,079,716)
460,729
( (459,259)
1,470
Total
Funds Year
to 31.8.21
£
4,344
9,103,271
10,141
9,507
3,888,997
13,016,260
8,869,638
19,755
8,889,393
4,126,868
78,613
4,205,480
-
4,205,480
1,950,731
6,156,211

19

SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) For the year ended 31 August 2022

3
INCOME
Period to 31
August
2022
£
168,630
9,623,087
Period to 31
August
2022
£
168,630
9,623,087
Period to
31 August
2021
£
Donations and legacies 4,344
Charitable activities
Care and education of children 9,103,271
9,623,087
14,597
8,785
9,103,271
Other trading activities
Sale of goods 3,891
Rent 6,250
23,382
10,189
6
10,141
Investments
Listed investments 9,506
Bank interest 1
10,195
-
2,735
9,507
Other
Fixed asset sale & associated grant release 3,887,637
Other 1,360
TOTAL INCOME 9,828,029 13,016,260
4
NET INCOME

Net income is stated after charging:

Year to 31 Year to 31
August August
2022 2021
£ £
Auditor's remuneration – audit 13,000 12,000
Auditor's remuneration – other services 1,000 700
Operating lease payments in year 3,002 2,485
Depreciation - owned assets 48,146 323,777

20

SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) For the period ended 31 August 2022

5 ANALYSIS OF EXPENDITURE

Staff costs
(see note 6)
£
2,832,890
1,470,159
119,363
23,873
Staff costs
(see note 6)
£
2,832,890
1,470,159
119,363
23,873
Depreciation
(see note 7)
£
30,675
15,919
1,293
259
Depreciation
(see note 7)
£
30,675
15,919
1,293
259
Depreciation
(see note 7)
£
30,675
15,919
1,293
259
Support
£
3,624,779
2,283,520
-
-
Support
£
3,624,779
2,283,520
-
-
Period to
31 August
2022
£
6,488,344
3,769,598
120,656
24,132
Period to
31 August
2022
£
6,488,344
3,769,598
120,656
24,132
Period to 31
August 2021
£
Charitable activities
Care of children 5,719,861
Education of children 3,005,384
Therapies and healthcare for children 131,318
Training, research and awareness 32,830
Total 4,446,285 48,146 5,908,299 10,402,730 8,889,393

21

SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) For the per ended 31 August 2022

6 STAFF COSTS

Wages and salaries
Social Security Costs
Other pension costs
Year to 31
August 2022
£
3,902,486
427,502
116,297
4,446,285
Year to 31
August 2021
£
5,434,900
389,042
89,900
5,913,842

The monthly average headcount number of employees during the period was as follows:

Headcount
Psychology and therapies
Support services
Education
Care
Year to 31
August 2022
Year to 31
August 2021
No.
No.
5
4
24
26
62
57

117

128
208
215

The numbers of employees earning in excess of £60,000 (including employer NI and excluding pension costs) were:

Year to 31 Year to 31
August 2022 August 2021
No. No.
£70,001 - £80,000 1 1

Termination benefits of £11,864 were paid to one individual during the year.

No trustee expenses were reimbursed during the financial year (period ended 31 August 2021: £Nil was reimbursed during the financial year).

No Trustees were remunerated in the current period (period ended 31 August 2021: £Nil was paid).

22

SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the year ended 31 August 2022

7 TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Cost
At 31 August 2021
Additions
Transfers
At 31 August 2022
Depreciation
At 31 August 2021
Charge for the year
Transfers
At 31 August 2022
NBV
At 31 August 2022
At 31 August 2021
Leasehold land &
buildings
£
36,735
129,963
-
166,698
-
1,329
-
1,329
165,369
36,735
Plant &
machinery
£
69,881
-
28,301
98,182
56,955
5,392
22,875
85,222
12,960
12,926
Motor
vehicles
£
220,522
-
-
220,522
202,088
6,749
-
208,837
11,685
18,434
Fittings &
equipment
£
693,904
45,712
(28,301)
711,315
635,236
34,676
(22,875)
647,037
64,278
58,668
Assets Under
Construction
£
11,387
187,237
-
198,624
-
-
-
-
198,624
11,387
Totals
£
1,032,429
362,912
-
1,395,341
894,279
48,146
-
942,425
452,916
138,150

23

SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) For the year ended 31 August 2022

8 INVESTMENTS

Listed investments:
Market value at 31 August 2021
Acquisitions at cost
Proceeds on disposal
(Loss)/Gain in the period
Market value at 31 August 2022
Investments at market value comprised:
UK Bonds
Overseas Bonds
UK Equities
North American Equities
European Equities
Japanese Equities
Asia Pacific Equities
Emerging Market Equities
Global Investments
Absolute Return
Property
Other Investments
Historical cost
31 August 2022
31 August 2021
£
£
530,449
442,538
35,800
92,219
(36,648)
(82,921)
(54,240)
78,613
31 August 2022
31 August 2021
£
£
530,449
442,538
35,800
92,219
(36,648)
(82,921)
(54,240)
78,613
475,361
530,449
31 August
2022
£
14,512
48,893
111,129
151,775
32,536
14,963
33,009
3,742
-
28,780
13,016
23,186
475,361
430,360
31 August 2021
£
17,946
50,518
142,203
145,590
53,194
19,441
36,391
8,070
-
18,294
16,045
22,757
530,449
397,089

The following investments represent more than 5% of the total market value:

Jupiter Unit Trust Managers
Vanguard Investments UK
31 August
2022
£
27,832
78,033

24

SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) For the year ended 31 August 2022

9 DEBTORS: AMOUNTS DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Trade debtors
Intercompany debtors
Prepayments and accrued income
Amounts due from related party (see note 19)
Other debtors
31 August 2022
£
654,555
979,022
10,586
3,500,000
24,511
5,168,674
31 August 2021
£
440,078
1,016,860
722
3,500,000
25,097
4,982,757

10 CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Trade creditors
Intercompany Creditors
Other creditors
Social security and other taxes
Accruals
Fees in advance
Fees received in advance
Amounts brought forward
Amounts received during the year
Amounts utilised during the year
31 August 2022
£
219,325
-
128,063
153,442
-
499,836
1,000,666
31 August 2022
£
34,357
10,088,566
(9,623,087)
499,836
31 August 2021
£
195,240
5,886
63,075
144,861
7,742
34,357
451,161
31 August 2021
£
-
9,137,628
(9,103,271)
34,357

Fees received in advance relates to fees received from the Local Authorities in respect of the 2021/2022 academic year.

25

SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

For the year ended 31 August 2022

11 RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENT IN FUNDS

At 31 August
2021
£
6,154,741
100
1,370
-
Income
£
9,777,529
-
500
50,000
Expenditure
£
(10,402,730)
-
-
-
Losses
£
(54,240)
-
-
-
Transfers
£
-
-
-
-
At 31 August
2022
£
Unrestricted funds
General fund 5,475,300
Restricted funds
Share capital 100
Bike project 1,870
Edward Cadburyfund 50,000
1,470 50,500 - - - 51,970
TOTAL 6,156,211 9,828,029 (10,402,730) (54,240) - 5,527,270

A £1,369 donation was received from Baron Davenports for the Sunfield bike project, and a further £500 has been donated by Dumbrek Charity towards this project.

A £50,000 donation has been received from the Edward Cadbury Charitable Trust to be used towards the Lower School development.

26

SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) For the year ended 31 August 2022

12 ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS BETWEEN FUNDS

Authorised
100 Ordinary shares of £1 each
Allotted and fully paid
100 Ordinary shares of £1 each
As at 31 August 2022
Fixed assets
£
Share capital
-
Other reserves
-
Restricted funds
-
Unrestricted funds
452,916
452,916
As at 31 August 2021
Fixed assets
£
Share capital
-
Other reserves
-
Restricted funds
-
Unrestricted funds
138,150
138,150
Authorised
100 Ordinary shares of £1 each
Allotted and fully paid
100 Ordinary shares of £1 each
As at 31 August 2022
Fixed assets
£
Share capital
-
Other reserves
-
Restricted funds
-
Unrestricted funds
452,916
452,916
As at 31 August 2021
Fixed assets
£
Share capital
-
Other reserves
-
Restricted funds
-
Unrestricted funds
138,150
138,150
Authorised
100 Ordinary shares of £1 each
Allotted and fully paid
100 Ordinary shares of £1 each
As at 31 August 2022
Fixed assets
£
Share capital
-
Other reserves
-
Restricted funds
-
Unrestricted funds
452,916
452,916
As at 31 August 2021
Fixed assets
£
Share capital
-
Other reserves
-
Restricted funds
-
Unrestricted funds
138,150
138,150
Investments
£
-
1,870
1,870
473,491
475,361

Investments
£
-
1,369
31 August
2022
£

100
31 August
2021
£
100
100
Total
£
100
51,869

100
Other net
assets
£
100
50,000
50,100
4,548,893
4,598,993
Other net
assets

£
100
1




51,970
5,475,300
5,527,270

Total
£
100
1,370
1,470
6,154,741
6,156,211
-
138,150
138,150
1,369
529,080
530,449
101
5,487,511
5,487,612

27

SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) For the year ended 31 August 2022

13 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Financial assets measured at settlement value
Financial assets measured at fair value
Financial liabilities measured at settlement value
31 August
2022
£
4,610,050
475,362
347,388
31 August
2021
£
5,938,052
530,449
278,361

Financial assets measured at settlement value comprise cash, trade debtors and other debtors.

Financial assets measured at fair value comprise listed investments which is the market value at the balance sheet date

Financial liabilities measured at settlement value comprise trade creditors, other creditors and accruals.

14 RECONCILIATION OF CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Net movement in funds
(Loss)/Gain on investments
Investment income
Depreciation
Increase in debtors
(Decrease) / increase in creditors
Net cash used in operating activities
31 August
2022
£
(628,941)
54,240
(10,195)
48,146
(185,916)
549,504
(173,162)
31 August
2021
£
4,205,480
(78,612)
(88,120)
323,777
(3,157,102)
(2,590,183)
(1,384,760)

28

SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) For the year ended 31 August 2022

15 PENSIONS

Teachers’ Pension scheme

The charity participates in the Teachers’ Pension Scheme (“the TPS”) for its teaching staff. The pension charge for the year includes contributions payable to the TPS of £36,064 and at the year-end an amount payable of £3,364.

The TPS is a statutory, defined benefit scheme, governed by the Teacher’s Pension Scheme Regulations 2014. Membership is automatic for full-time teachers in academies. All teachers have the option to optout of the TPS following enrolment.

The TPS is an unfunded scheme to which both the member and the employer makes contributions, as a percentage of salary – these contributions are credited to the Exchequer. Retirement and other pension benefits are paid by public funds provided by Parliament.

Valuation of the Teachers’ Pension Scheme

The Government Actuary, using normal actuarial principles, conducts a formal actuarial review of the TTPS in accordance with the Public Service Pensions (Valuations and Employer Cost Cap) Directions 2014 published by HM Treasury every 4 years. The aim of the review is to specify the level of future contributions. Actuarial scheme valuations are dependent on assumptions about the value of future costs, design of benefits and many other factors. The latest actuarial valuation of the TPS was carried out as at 31 March 2016. The valuation report was published by the Department for Education on 5 March 2019

The key elements of the valuation and subsequent consultation are:

The next valuation result is due to be implemented from 1 April 2023.

A copy of the valuation report and supporting documentation is on the Teachers’ Pension website (https://www.teacherspensions.co.uk/news/employers/2019/04/teachers-pensions-valuation-report.aspx).

Under the definitions set out in FRS 102, the TPS is an unfunded multi-employer pension scheme. The Charitable Company has accounted for its contributions to the scheme as if it were a defined contribution scheme. The Charitable Company has set out above the information available on the scheme.

29

SUNFIELD CHILDREN’S HOMES LIMITED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) For the year ended 31 August 2022

16 OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS

At 31 August 2022 and 31 August 2021, the company had no commitments under non-cancellable operating leases.

17 CONTINGENCIES

There are no contingent liabilities known or anticipated by the Trustees at the current or previous period end.

18 CAPITAL COMMITMENTS

There are no capital commitments at the current or previous period end.

19 ULTIMATE PARENT COMPANY AND CONTROLLING PARTY

Ruskin Mill Trust Limited (registered in England and Wales; company number: 07252866 and charity number: 1137167) is the sole member and controlling party of Sunfield Children’s Homes Limited. The objects of Ruskin Mill Trust Limited include the advancement of the education of young people with learning difficulties and/ or behavioural problems or special educational needs; the promotion of research into the practice and development of those areas of education; and the promotion of Rudolf Steiner education establishments. The charitable company runs six special educational needs schools/colleges. A copy of their financial statements can be obtained from the Registrar of Companies, Companies House, Crown Way, Cardiff, CF14 3UZ.

20 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

During the year A Gordon OBE was the director and sole corporate Trustee of Ruskin Mill Land Trust (RMLT). A grant commitment of £2,558,831 (provisioned year ending 31 August 2020) was discharged/ released to the income statement during the previous financial year. In the year ended 31 August 2021, the company transferred/ sold associated freehold land and buildings to RMLT for £3,500,000. At the year end, RMLT owes Sunfield £3,500,000 for the purchase of the freehold land and buildings, which is disclosed with debtors (see note 9).

30