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2024-03-31-accounts

Adoption Matters Financial Statements

31 March 2024

A Company Limited by Guarantee Registered Number 1617324 Charity Registration Number 512892

ADOPTION MATTERS

YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024

CONTENTS

Reports

Page 3 Legal and Administrative Information Pages 4 - 12 Annual Report of the Board of Trustees Pages 13 - 15 Independent Auditor’s Report to the Board of Trustees

Accounts

Page 16 Statement of Financial Activities (including Income and Expenditure Account) Page 17 Statement of Financial Position Page 18 Statement of Cash Flows Pages 19- 29 Notes Forming Part of the Financial Statements

Adoption Matters

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ADOPTION MATTERS

LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024

Charity Details Adoption Matters
Registered Number 1617324
Charity Registration Number 512892
Joint Presidents Bishop of Blackburn, The Right Reverend Philip North
Bishop of Chester, The Right Reverend Mark Tanner
Bishop of Durham, The Right Reverend Paul Butler
Sir Mark Hedley
Patrons Norman G Goodwin CBE
Lord Lieutenant of Lancashire, Amanda Parker (appointed March 24)
Board of Trustees Mrs Carolyn Johnson (Chair)
Professor David Cracknell OBE (Vice-Chair) (resigned September 23)
Ms Lynn Pates (Vice Chair) (appointed September 23)
Mr Graham Alton (appointed September 23)
Dr Yvonne Ball
Mr Jamie Bennett
Rev Anita Burke (appointed September 23)
Mr David Champness (resigned May 23)
Miss Catherine Gibbons
Mr Joe McArdle
Mr Barry Speker OBE DL
Dr Mahilravi Thevasagayam
Mr Annesley Wright
Company Secretary Mr Annesley Wright
Chief Executive Mrs Susy White
Registered Office and 14 Liverpool Road, Chester, Cheshire, CH2 1AE
Principal Address Telephone:
01244 390938
E-mail:
info@adoptionmatters.org
Website:
www.adoptionmatters.org
Auditors UHY Hacker Young, Chartered Accountants and Registered Auditors,
St John’s Chambers, Love Street, Chester, Cheshire, CH1 1QN
Bankers and Lloyds Bank PLC
CAF Bank Ltd
Quilter Cheviot
Investment Managers 8 Foregate Street
25 Kings Hill Avenue
Investment Management
Chester
Kings Hill
Cheshire
West Malling
CH1 1XP
Kent
ME19 4JQ
Solicitors and Mr Andrew Perrigo
Mr Graeme Hughes
Markel (UK) Limited
Insurance Morecrofts LLP
Brabners LLP
Verity House
2 Crown Buildings
Horton House
6 Canal Wharf
Liverpool Road
Exchange Flags
Leeds
Crosby
Liverpool
LS11 5AS
Liverpool
L2 3YL
L23 5SR

Adoption Matters

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF ADOPTION MATTERS

YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024

The Board of Trustees (The Board) of Adoption Matters presents its statutory report and accounts for the year ended 31 March 2024.

The report has been prepared in accordance with Section 8 of the Charities Act 2011 and with the special provisions of Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies.

The Accounts have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set on pages 19 and 20 of the attached accounts and comply with the Charitable Company’s Memorandum and Articles of Association, applicable laws and the requirements of the Statement of Recommended Practice (FRS102) ‘Accounting and Reporting by Charities’.

Adoption Matters is a registered charity and is also a company limited by guarantee. In the event of the charity being wound up, members are required to contribute an amount not exceeding £1 each. Its aims and activities are set out and governed by the Articles of Association and the Memorandum of Association.

STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT

The Chief Executive of Adoption Matters, Susy White is directly accountable to the Board of Trustees. The Adoption Matters Chair of Trustees is Carolyn Johnson, who was a practising Barrister of Law until April 2021. Our Vice Chair is Professor David Cracknell, OBE (resigned September 2023), Professor in Education at the University of Chester and former Director of Education and Community for Cheshire; The Vice Chair is Lynn Pates (appointed September 2023), Charity Investment Consultant ACMA, CGMA; the Chair of our Staffing Committee is Joe McArdle former Health Service Professional now working in Education. The Chair of our Finance Committee is Lynn Pates, Charity Investment Consultant ACMA, CGMA; the Chair of Governance Committee is Catherine Gibbons, Associate Solicitor specialising in charity governance. The Bishops of Chester, Blackburn and Durham are the joint Presidents of Adoption Matters.

Advice and support for the work of Adoption Matters is provided by the Adoption Panels. The Chester Panel is currently chaired by Joyce M’Caw, a retired Chief Executive for Careers Wales North East, the Blackburn Panel by Peter Young, a retired High School Head Teacher and the Durham Panel by Margaret Bell, a retired Director of a VAA.

The Board of Trustees

Adoption Matters’ Board members are directors of the charity for the purpose of company law and trustees for the purpose of charity law.

The members of the Board of Trustees are drawn from a variety of disciplines as it is considered that a varied membership of the Trustee Board provides the necessary skills, knowledge and experience including personal experience of adoption to exercise good governance of the organisation. A skills audit is carried out regularly to ensure there is the breadth of skills required.

The Bishop of Blackburn, the Bishop of Chester, and the Bishop of Durham, can appoint one trustee each, the Chester Diocesan Synod; the Blackburn Diocesan Synod and the Durham Diocesan Synod can appoint up to three trustees each.

Any person nominated to be considered for election to the post of the Chair or the Vice-Chair shall be subject to the approval of the Bishop of Blackburn, the Bishop of Chester and the Bishop of Durham.

On appointment to The Board, trustees are given an induction programme including meeting with the Chief Executive and other key staff and are familiarised with Adoption Matters’ work and with the responsibilities of the Board of Trustees. Trustees are offered a tailored training programme, with individual Board members accessing specific training relevant to their role on the Board. From time to time, joint management/trustees meetings (also some jointly with the Adoption Panel) with a specific development/training function are held.

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Trustees are provided with relevant literature including a copy of the Charity Commission’s document CC3 - “Responsibilities of Charity Trustees” which provides detailed information and guidance on their role and responsibilities.

Most importantly, Adoption Matters trustees are responsible for:

Management and Structure

The ultimate responsibility lies with the Board of Trustees which meets at least quarterly. The financial governance and investments are overseen by the Finance Committee which is made up of 4 trustee’s. The committee meets quarterly. The Staffing Committee is made up of 3 trustee, HR manager and the Finance & Business Service Manager which meets quarterly. The Policy Committee is made up of 2 trustees and meets as required, but at least once annually. The Governance Committee meets at least twice a year and is made up of 4 trustees. The agency also has a Business Development Committee comprising both trustees and a cross section of staff and meets quarterly. Day to day management of the Charity is delegated to the Chief Executive.

The following senior staff were in post at 31 March 2024:

Mrs Susy White Chief Executive Officer
Ms Karen Davies Finance and Business Service Manager
Mr Paul Dolan Head of Service Adoption North
Mrs Anne Fleming Head of Service Adoption Support (retired 31stMarch 2024)
Ms Gaynor Richards Business Development Manager
Mrs Jacqui Shore Head of Service Adoption South

The remuneration of the charity’s key management personnel is set using Lancashire Local Authority & the National Joint Council (NJC) for Local Government Services pay scales along with their recommended annual pay increases.

Adoption Matters’ head office is in Chester and provides the overall operational management of the organisation, including financial management controls. The agency has other offices at Blackburn, Durham, Hale, Leeds, Manchester, Stoke and Warrington.

Risk Management

The Board has assessed the major risks to which the Charity is exposed, in particular, those relating to the specific operational areas of the Charity, its investments and finances. The Board believes that by monitoring reserve levels, by ensuring that controls exist over key financial systems, and by examining the operational and business risks faced by the Charity including cyber-attacks, it has established effective systems to mitigate those risks. At a general level, this is achieved by assessing the likelihood and potential impact of the various risks that have been identified; all major risks are reviewed in detail. The organisation continued to feel the impact of the wider economic climate; Local Authorities and Voluntary Adoption Agencies have all struggled to recruit prospective adopters, this has had a financial impact on us during 23/24. We have focused on our marketing strategy to recruit prospective adopters, which has had a positive result. Local Authorities are reporting a high number of children in the care system waiting to be adopted, as soon as our families have been approved at panel they are being linked for a potential placement very quickly. To help mitigate this risk we are aiming to meet gaps in service for others; while maintaining and improving our current standard of service. We also offer therapeutic interventions to children and families on behalf of Local Authorities and Regional Adoption Agencies, the mitigation for this is that our services aim to become self-financing, and assist in our cost to support our families.

Our income sources have diminished and it is key that we identify our major dependencies. The mitigation includes having an adequate reserves policy and diversity of our income streams. Some Authorities are still paying the Interagency Fee at the time of match which has helped cash flow. The number of children with adoption as their plan of permanency is at an all time high nationally. Our families being matched as soon as they have been

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approved has been since the start of 2024. LA’s are actively looking to VAA’s to use their families; this is a big change in how we have been used in the past. Previously it was older children that we would family find for, now we are placing a higher number of younger children even babies, this will help our recovery during 2024/25. Part of our strategy in 2023/24 was to be a registered fostering agency; this will sit within the Adoption Matters organisation like our Centre for Adoption Support. We had Board approval to use reserves to fund a scaled down model, we recruited our Registered Fostering Manager November 2023, and successful completed our registration to become a fostering agency on 1[st] May 2024, our Marketing and Family Matching Coordinator is joining us July 2024; we have just starting to receive our first enquiries and aim to have our first fostering placement in the autumn of 2024

Adoption Matters’ Key Management time will be stretched while we launch our fostering arm and work towards our recovery.

Relationships with Other Charities

Whilst retaining its distinctiveness, Adoption Matters strives to work collaboratively with other relevant charities. We work particularly closely with the Consortium of Voluntary Adoption Agencies (CVAA), Children England, CoramBAAF, New Family Social, the VAA Alliance and the Buckfast Group. We are signatories to the local Cheshire West and Chester CVS compact. We have a particular close working relationship with Caritas Care and work in partnership with them in our Concurrency Project until the end of June 2024.

OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES

Public Benefit

The Trustees confirm that they have referred to the guidance contained in the Charity Commission’s general guidance on public benefit when reviewing the Charity’s objectives and aims and in planning future activities for the year.

The Trustees consider that Adoption Matters’ aims are demonstrably to the public benefit in that Adoption Matters’ main aims are:

No charges are made to the public except for peripheral work which is less than 1% of our total income. The main users of Adoption Matters are those affected by adoption living in the North of England and local authorities using our services from across the UK.

The Trustees have complied with the duty in section 17(5) of the Charities Act to have due regard to guidance published by the Charity Commission.

Objectives

Vision

Adoption Matters is an Ofsted rated Outstanding Specialist Voluntary Adoption Agency (VAA) based in the North of England. We seek to work increasingly in collaboration with other VAAs regionally and nationally and with Local Authority and Regional Adoption Agency Adoption Services to strive towards a situation where all children growing up in the UK will have the security and benefit of a permanent, loving family home.

Mission

Our main aim is to find permanent families for children who, for one reason or another, are no longer able to live with their birth families. We also aim to provide a high quality, comprehensive and responsive support service to potential and existing adopters as well as all those whose lives have been touched by adoption. As we grow and

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develop our service increasing both scale and scope whilst maintaining quality, we aim to be the first agency of choice for those considering adoption in the North of England.

Values

All our activities are underpinned by a strong commitment to the following core values and principles:

Ethical

As an organisation that has its roots in the Church of England Diocesan Adoption Services, we maintain Christian values and ethics within the work we do whilst embracing all other faiths and those with no faith.

Celebrating Difference

We work within a culture of respect and acceptance, treating everyone who comes to us for support or advice fairly, professionally and with complete confidentiality.

Inclusive

We strive to ensure equality of opportunity, both for our adoptive families and amongst our staff and Trustees regardless of gender, race, creed, age or sexuality.

Flexible

We aim to continually develop and improve our services and increase engagement with our service users, using their feedback and suggestions to inform future developments.

Honest and Fair

We undertake to treat every case fairly on its individual merits and to be honest and realistic in all our communications.

Achieving our Aims

Metrics used to measure the success of our mission are the number of children placed and the number of families supported by CfAS.

Five key strategic themes outline the agency’s commitments and form the basis of our current strategy:

1. Quality & Reputation

We are committed to ensuring that quality is at the heart of all our activities and that we provide the best possible service to our families, taking their views and requirements into account at every stage and finding new ways to improve their experience. We have well-defined procedures for Safeguarding with two nominated managers and one trustee taking a lead in this area.

2. Innovation

We aim to be a proactive, dynamic and innovative organisation that anticipates and responds to the changing environment to develop and deliver the very best in Adoption and Adoption Support. We will have successfully registered as a not for profit fostering agency during 2024/25 which will have the same values and support offer to families as our adoption service.

3. Approachable, Friendly & Collaborative

We strive to be a welcoming, compassionate and inclusive service, whose ethos is based on principles of fairness, equality and respect. From the first point of contact and throughout our work we will support to achieve the best outcomes for children and families.

4. Professional

Underpinning the agency’s success is our highly skilled, qualified, experienced and knowledgeable staff team comprised of adoption practitioners, managers, administrative, finance, HR, business development, IT, marketing,

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fundraising and related professional staff. Our committed, reliable team help ensure consistency and quality throughout periods of growth and transition.

5. Sustainability

The Agency operates in a financially prudent manner employing robust strategies and undertaking due diligence in all its decision making. All staff take responsibility, are aware of the need to work within defined budgets and to meet agreed objectives wherever possible. We monitor quarterly management accounts regularly with oversight from the Board of Trustees and the Agency’s Accountant, making decisions and taking appropriate measures in a timely manner to ensure the continued operation and stability of our services and staff team.

Adoption Matters is a good corporate citizen and pay our creditors promptly.

We are working to reduce our carbon footprint, our staff only travel when it is necessary, we continue to work smarter, favouring virtual rather than face-to-face meetings where possible. Our processes overall are electronic, reducing the need for physical resources. We allow our staff to work on a hybrid basis, which has resulted in less journeys for our staff into their nominated work place. We aim to achieve Net Zero in each part of our business as fast as we can by looking at how we can improve the natural environment on land we own by 2030, reduce energy consumption in our offices by looking at solar panels. We have changed the lighting in our Durham office on the first floor last financial year to LED batten and our plan is to review the lighting on the ground floor and in our Chester office in the near future.

We are also fortunate to receive support from a large number of volunteers, including our Board of Trustees and Adoption Panel Members who help us ensure that our practice is grounded, responsive and accountable.

In addition, four over-arching themes will underpin all activities:

1. Financial and Organisational Viability

A risk management approach will be taken towards all proposed developments and emphasis given to phased and manageable growth that does not leave the agency exposed to financial threat in the event of any change in the political or economic environment. Consideration will be given to how the agency effectively invests any surpluses and retains adequate reserves.

2. Reputation and Brand

Marketing, PR and promotional activity is to be outlined within a separate Marketing Strategy document with the aim of building and supporting the agency’s reputation, maintaining its place in the national agenda and raising awareness and take up of services.

3. Innovation

We will aim to constantly review and develop innovative approaches to our processes, procedures and activities, taking advantage where appropriate of innovative technologies.

4. Quality

We are committed to ensuring that quality is at the heart of all our activities and that we provide the best possible service to our families, taking their views and requirements into account at every stage and finding new ways to improve their experience.

Fundraising

Donors to our agency can be assured that we comply with the regulatory standards for fundraising as set out in the Charities Act 2016. We are registered with the Fundraising Regulator.

Our fundraising is carried out by our Fundraising & Relationship Manager who joined us July 2023 after the position had been vacant since August 2022., She has had a positive impact since starting and we are already seeing the results of her hard work and commitment. She has come to us from a corporate back ground and has a lot of good connections. Our Fundraising Strategy document which we implemented in the Spring of 2019 is being updated by our new Fundraising and Relationship Manager. It will take into consideration the current financial crisis and the

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impact it has had on all types of Fundraising, including Community, Corporate, Events, Individual Giving, Legacy and Major Donor.

We received gifts in kind during the year to the value of £726 for prizes for our events and competitions.

We do not engage any third parties to fundraise for us.

We ensure that the correct safeguarding procedures are in place and comply with all the GDPR rules and are extremely careful about what information goes out via social media/website etc. We work in an environment where our daily work as an adoption agency is geared to protect vulnerable people.

The Fundraising Complaints Policy, agreed by our trustees in May 2020 is included on our website. All complaints are dealt with in line with the procedures and reviewed annually by trustees, again in line with the agency’s complaints procedures to ensure any learning can be incorporated into practice.

2023/24 Progress Report

Highlights:

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2024/25 Challenges

Note of Appreciation

The Board would like to place on record its thanks to all Adoption Matters’ staff for their hard work during this year. Everyone shares in achieving the aims of the organisation.

Thanks

The Board extends its thanks and appreciation to the organisations, churches and individuals who have supported our work during the year.

Volunteers

It is important to recognise the valuable contribution to Adoption Matters made by Presidents, Patrons, Trustees, Sub-Committees of the Board, the Adoption Panel, volunteers who help with our Centre for Adoption Support, our Parish Advocates, those who have undertaken and helped to raise funds and donations and all those who helped in practical ways.

FINANCIAL REVIEW

General Fund: There is a decrease in the General Fund for the 12 months of £726,142 (£242,205 decrease in 2023) we have no pension deficit. The main reasons for this were:

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delivering of consultations using virtual meetings when possible. The agency pays mileage expenses set by the HMRC Revenue rate;

Funding: Adoption Matters’ principal source of funding is from the placement of children for adoption from various local authorities; this amounts to 58% (70% in 2023) of our total income.

Expenditure: 76% (78% in 2023) of expenditure during the year is that of staff costs (£3,722,105 in 2024, £3,705,036 in 2023,). This enables Adoption Matters to employ and retain qualified and experienced staff to carry out the placement and support of children. Family Finding publicity and marketing costs including staffing enable the agency to recruit suitable families for the placement of children (£61,129 in 2024, £56,713 in 2023,).

Pension: Adoption Matters is required to show its share of the deficit within the Cheshire Pension Fund in the Statement of Financial Position. The Pension Fund position is common to many organisations and it is important to note that the recorded deficit/surplus do not represent sums which are immediately or otherwise due in the short term. A triennial formal valuation was made as at 31 March 2022 which showed a surplus of £2,032,000. The FRS102 report surplus was £2,778,000 at 31 March 2024, no net pension should be recognised in the accounts, and we have included a net asset ceiling which has resulted in a £nil balance. Based on the triennial report, there is no immediate likelihood of the charity having to incur any material expenditure in the foreseeable future which could not be met out of current balances.

Investments: Adoption Matters’ policy is to invest those funds that are not immediately required into a medium risk portfolio with a number of ethical restrictions (no armaments, no tobacco, no high street lending, no human rights violations and no pornography).

The charity invests in a managed investment portfolio which aims for a return of CPI plus 4% over the long term and also in fixed term deposits that achieve a better return than regular savings.

The total return on the Quilter Cheviot portfolio was +12.5% (including dividends reinvested) in the year to 31 March 2024 following a return of -5.9% in the year to March 2023. The increase in CPI in the 12 months to March 2024 was 3.2%. Therefore, our long-term expectation of CPI plus 4% was exceeded. The market value of listed investments on 31 March 2024 was £462,027.

External Factors: The monies received on the placement of children is fixed under a national agreement and is outside the control of individual organisations.

Reserves: Adoption Matters’ financial reserves are adequate to cover our expenses for a two month period at any one time and to meet possible but identified contingencies in the future. The Board is aware of the current financial position and are closely monitoring the financial situation on a month by month basis. They remain satisfied that the agency is viable due to all the reporting measures currently in place and our healthy pipeline. We have also recently had our fostering application accepted by Ofsted and are actively recruiting foster families, we hope to have our first placement by early autumn. If anything should change the agency has a list of on the shelf options to help reduce costs further such as reduce to a 4 day week (pro-rata for part time staff) this would be the

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quickest way to save expenditure but would result in our recovery potentially being slower as most parts of the agency are working at capacity. No back fills of posts when they leave unless absolutely necessary (ie: CEO/Marketing), redundancies and a pay freeze (which has already been implemented). Reserves are held in interest earning bank accounts, cash deposits, bonds and a managed investment portfolio. The reserves represent 2.0 months of total expenditure (4 in 2023). The Charity’s free reserves amount to £852,515 (2023: £1,572,967) this being unrestricted funds excluding tangible fixed assets and pension scheme liability.

Budget: The charity has produced a budget for the coming twelve months with a planned £341,249 deficit; It is based on historical data that the agency has been using to track future placements and trends of income for therapy and CfAS and assumes that sufficient children become available for placement with our recruited families. The budget set is a realistic budget and by the end of the coming financial year we are on our recovery path and the budget for 2025/2026 will be as a surplus. We have produced three year future forecast budget that shows this recovery. This does not include any unrealised gains or losses on investments or pensions.

Going concern: Based on the budget predictions, the reserves and the business plan along with monitoring cash flow, the Trustees have assessed that the charity can continue as a going concern for at least the next 18 months.

Statement of Trustees’ Responsibilities

The trustees (who are also directors of Adoption Matters for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Trustees' Report (incorporating the directors’ report) and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102: The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

Company law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the trustees are required to:

The trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the charitable company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. In so far as the trustees are aware:

Auditors

The auditors, UHY Hacker Young, will be proposed for reappointment in accordance with Section 419 of the Companies Act 2006.

Signed on behalf of The Board:

Carolyn Johnson 18/09/2024 08:07 GDT Approved by the Board on …………………………….

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Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Adoption Matters (the charitable company) for the year ended 31 March 2024 which comprise the statement of financial activities, statement of financial position, statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statement, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

We draw attention to the disclosure made in note 1 under the heading ‘going concern’. The charitable company has reported a significant deficit for the year and has identified potential cash flow issues in its forecasting for 2024/25. These conditions indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statement is appropriate. Our evaluation of the trustees’ assessment of the entity’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting included a review of budget forecasts prepared by management, critical assessment of the assumptions used in their preparation, comparison of forecasted results with actual performance based on available post year end data and a review of management’s business continuation strategies.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the financial statements. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements

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or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the charitable company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the trustees' report. We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of trustees

As explained more fully in the trustees' responsibilities statement, the trustees are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below

Based on our understanding of the charitable company and the industry in which it operates, we identified that the principal risks of non-compliance with laws and regulations related to the acts by the charitable company, which were contrary to applicable laws and regulations including fraud, and we considered the extent to which non-

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compliance might have a material effect on the financial statements. We also considered those laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the preparation of the financial statements such as the Companies Act 2006. We evaluated management’s incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements (including the risk of override of controls), and determined that the principal risks were related to inflated revenue and the charitable company’s net income for the year.

Audit procedures performed included: review of the financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation, review of any correspondence with legal advisors, and enquiries of management and those charged with governance around actual and potential litigation and claims, enquiries with charitable company’s staff to identify any instances with non-compliance with laws and regulations, enquiries of management and review of monthly management accounts and reports in so far as they related to the financial statements, testing of journals and evaluating whether there was evidence of bias by the Trustees that represented a risk of material misstatement due to fraud, undertaking detailed substantive testing of material items and a sample of other items, consideration of the reasonableness of the figures and analytical review, including comparison with previous years and expected trends, and review of the compliance with and effectiveness of internal controls.

There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above and the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we would become aware of it. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: http://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the charitable company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

John Ierston FCA CTA St John’s Chambers
Senior Statutory Auditor Love Street
For and on behalf of Chester
UHY Hacker Young Cheshire
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor CH1 1QN
Date:………………………….
18/09/2024 10:10 GDT

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STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES (INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT)

YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024

----- Start of picture text -----
|||||| |---|---|---|---|---| |Unrestricted|Total Funds|Total Funds| |Funds|2024|2023| |Note|£|£|£| |INCOME| |Donations and legacies|2|17,205|17,205|17,645| |Charitable activities|3|4,002,873|4,002,873|4,482,629| |Other trading activities|4|17,294|17,294|13,551| |Investments|5|39,693|39,693|19,698| |—————|—————|—————| |TOTAL INCOME|4,077,065|4,077,065|4,533,523| |—————|—————|—————| |EXPENDITURE| |Raising funds|6|55,596|55,596|44,022| |Charitable activities|6|4,793,332|4,793,332|4,716,624| |—————|—————|—————| |TOTAL EXPENDITURE|6|4,848,928|4,848,928|4,760,646| |—————|—————|—————| |Net gains / (losses) on investments|10|45,721|45,721|(32,193)| |—————|—————|—————| |NET INCOME / (EXPENDITURE)|(726,142)|(726,142)|(259,316)| |Other recognised gains / (losses):| |Actuarial gains on pension scheme|16|-|-|3,317,000| |—————|—————|—————| |Net movement in funds|(726,142)|(726,142)|3,057,684| |Reconciliation of funds:| |Total funds brought forward|1,888,825|1,888,825|(1,168,859)| |—————|—————|—————| |Total funds carried forward|1,162,683|1,162,683|1,888,825| |_|_|__|

----- End of picture text -----

The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.

All of the activities of the Charity are classed as continuing.

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STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

AS AT 31 MARCH 2024

2023 2023 2023
Note £ £ £ £
FIXED ASSETS
Tangible assets 9 310,167 315,858
Investments 10 581,715 630,143
————— —————
891,882 946,001
CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors 11 710,610
843,117
843,117
Cash at bank 338,740 1,099,117
————— —————
1,049,350 1,942,234
CREDITORS: amounts falling due within
one year 12 (778,549) (999,410)
————— —————
NET CURRENT ASSETS 270,801 942,824
—————
—————
TOTAL NET ASSETS before pension surplus 1,162,683 1,888,825
Pension scheme 16 - -
————— —————
NET ASSETS 1,162,683 1,888,825
___ ___
Unrestricted funds: 13
General Fund 1,162,683 1,888,825
————— —————
Unrestricted funds excluding pension
liability 1,162,683 1,888,825
Plus: pension scheme surplus / (deficit) 16
- -
————— —————
1,162,683 1,888,825
————— —————
TOTAL CHARITY FUNDS 1,162,683 1,888,825
___ ___

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the special provisions for small companies under Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006 and with the Charities SORP (FRS102).

18/09/2024 08:07 GDT

These financial statements were approved by the members of the Board on ……………………… and are signed on their behalf by:

MRS CAROLYN JOHNSON MR ANNESLEY WRIGHT Trustee Trustee

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ADOPTION MATTERS

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024

2024 2023
£ £
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income/(expenditure) for the year (726,142) (259,316)
Depreciation 8,395 17,358
Losses/(gains) on investments (45,721) 32,193
Investment income (39,693) (19,698)
Decrease/(increase) in debtors 132,507 55,425
(Decrease) in creditors (220,861) 161,957
———— ————
Net cash generated by/(used in) operating activities (891,515) (12,081)
———— ————
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (2,704) -
Purchase of investments (224,857) (231,350)
Proceeds from disposal of investments 312,612 424,912
Investment income 39,693 19,698
———— ————
Net cash (used in) investing activities 124,744 213,260
———— ————
Net change in cash and cash equivalents (766,771) 201,179
Cash and cash equivalents brought forward 1,125,199 924,020
———— ————
Cash and cash equivalents carried forward 358,428 1,125,199
_ _
Analysis of cash and cash equivalents
Cash at bank 338,740 1,099,117
Cash within investment portfolio 19,688 26,082
———— ————
358,428 1,125,199
_ _

The charity had no debt during the year.

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ADOPTION MATTERS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Statement of compliance

These financial statements have been prepared in compliance with FRS102, 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland', the Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to Charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS102) (Charities SORP (FRS102)) and the Charities Act 2011.

Company information

The charity is a private company limited by guarantee registered in England and Wales and a registered charity in England and Wales. The address of the registered offices is 14 Liverpool Road, Chester, Cheshire CH2 1AE. The company, limited by guarantee, does not have a share capital. The trustees named on page 3 are members of the company. Every member of the Charity undertakes to contribute to the assets of the Charity, in the event of the same being wound up while he/she is a member or within one year after he/she ceases to be a member, for payment of the debts and liabilities of the Charity contracted before he/she ceases to be a member, such an amount as may be required not exceeding one pound.

Basis of preparation

The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis. The financial statements are prepared in Sterling which is the functional currency of the entity.

Going concern

The charity's ability to continue is being closely monitored, there have been cash flow issues during 2023/24 and they remain on-going. The charity has completed various cash flow and future forecasting documents and have reassured the Trustee’s that with careful expenditure over the coming 12 months and with the current landscape as it is that they can remain viable. Monitoring shows that our pinch point will come in the autumn 2024 before our recovery begins at the end of the 2024 calendar year. The Trustees are having monthly updates of our current position and remain satisfied that the agency is on track as predicted.

Critical accounting estimates and judgements

The preparation of financial statements requires the trustees to make estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts. Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and assumptions which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are discussed below:

Pensions

The determination of the pension cost and defined benefit obligation of the charity’s defined benefit pension scheme depends on the selection of certain assumptions which include the discount rate, inflation rate, salary growth, mortality and expected return on scheme assets. Differences arising from actual experiences or future changes in assumptions will be reflected in subsequent periods. See note 16 for further details.

Fund accounting

Unrestricted funds are available for use in accordance with the charitable objects at the discretion of the trustees; there are no designated or restricted funds.

Restricted funds can only be used for particular purposes within the objects of the charity. Restrictions arise when specified by the donor or when funds are restricted for particular restricted purposes.

Income

Service income and fees are accounted for when contractual obligations have been fulfilled and any such monies received in advance are deferred. Monies from trusts are recognised in the period the associated expenditure takes place. Grant income is recognised when the contractual obligations are met and is matched

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ADOPTION MATTERS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024

with corresponding expenditure in the period.

Legacies

Legacy income is recognised in the accounts when receipt is probable following grant of probate and the executors have established there are sufficient assets in the estate.

Expenditure

The charity is not eligible to be registered for VAT and all expenditure is shown inclusive of VAT charged as this cannot be recovered by the charity.

All costs are accountable upon the occurrence of the expenditure.

Costs of raising funds comprise the costs associated with attracting donations, fundraising events and investment management fees.

Expenditure on charitable activities comprises spending in accordance with the objects of the Charity and are those costs incurred by the charity in the delivery of its activities and services for its service users. It includes both costs that can be allocated directly to such activities and those costs of an indirect nature necessary to support them.

Governance costs include those costs associated with meeting the constitutional and statutory requirements of the charity and include the audit fees and costs linked to the strategic management of the charity. All costs are allocated between the expenditure categories of the SOFA on a basis designed to reflect the use of the resource. Costs relating to a particular activity are allocated directly, others are apportioned on an appropriate basis, e.g. staff time or percentage based on usage as set out in Note 6.

Operating leases

Lease payments are recognised as an expense over the lease term on a straight-line basis.

Fixed assets

Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. The costs of minor additions or those costing below £2,500 are not capitalised.

Depreciation is calculated so as to write off the cost of an asset, less its estimated residual value, over the useful economic life of that asset as follows:

Fixtures, fittings and equipment including IT – 3 years straight line.

No depreciation is charged on land and buildings where the estimated residual value is not less than the book cost.

Investments

Listed investments are measured at fair value with changes in fair value being recognised in income or expenditure. The Statement of Financial Activities includes the net gains and losses arising on revaluations and on disposals during the year.

Creditors

The Charity is committed to the prompt payment of invoices and other claims for payment. In the case of goods and services where the supply has been satisfactorily completed, the charity’s objective is to pay within 30 days of receipt of the invoice.

Pension costs

The Charity operates a defined benefit pension scheme. All staff members are eligible to participate in the Local Government Pension Scheme administered by Cheshire West and Chester Council. Employees contribute between 5.5% and 9.9% of pensionable pay, depending on employee’s salary.

Regular valuations are prepared by independent professionally qualified actuaries in respect of the defined

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ADOPTION MATTERS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024

benefit scheme. These determine the level of contribution required to fund the benefits set out in the rules of the plan and allow for the periodic increase of pensions in payment. The service cost of providing retirement benefits to employees during the year, together with the cost of any benefits relating to past service, is charged to the Statement of Financial Activities in the year.

The difference between the market value of the assets and the present value of accrued pension liabilities is shown as an asset or liability in the Statement of Financial Position. Actuarial gains and losses are recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities.

2. DONATIONS AND LEGACIES

Total
Unrestricted
Unrestricted Restricted Funds Total Funds
Funds Funds 2024 2023
£ £ £ £
St Bridget’s Trust 4,400 - 4,400 4,000
Legacies 139 - 139 1,065
General donations 12,666 - 12,666 12,580
———— ———— ———— ————
17,205 - 17,205 17,645
———— ———— _ _

All of the £17,645 income recognised in 2022/3 related to unrestricted funds.

3 CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES - Income:

Unrestricted Restricted Total Funds Total Funds
Funds Funds 2024 2023
£ £ £ £
Placement fees 2,394,790 - 2,394,790 3,136,260
Therapist income 903,117 - 903,117 779,149
CfAS income 459,042 - 459,042 392,608
Local authority contracts & - - - 19,520
other special work
Service agreements 15,296 - 15,296 50,294
Inter country income 26,699 - 26,699 11,430
DfE Practice & 178,368 - 178,368 84,068
Improvement Funding
Sundry income 25,561 - 25,561 9,300
————— ————— ————— —————
4,002,873 - 4,002,873 4,482,629
————— ————— ————— —————

All of the £4,482,629 income recognised in 2022/3 related to unrestricted funds

.4 OTHER TRADING ACTIVITES – Income:

Unrestricted Restricted Total Funds Total Funds
Funds Funds 2024 2023
£ £ £ £
General fundraising 17,294 - 17,294 13,551
———— ———— ———— ————
17,294 - 17,294 13,551
_ _ _ _

All of the £13,551 income recognised in 2022/3 related to unrestricted funds.

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ADOPTION MATTERS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024

5. INVESTMENT INCOME

Total
Unrestricted
Funds Total Funds
2024 2023
£ £
Bank interest 28,907 11,156
Investment dividend Income 10,786 8,542
———— ————
39,693 19,698
_ _

All of the £19,698 income recognised in 2022/3 related to unrestricted funds.

6. TOTAL EXPENDITURE

Basis
Costs directly allocated to activities:
Social workers and
management
Direct
Staff travel
Direct
Sessional workers
Direct
Publicity & marketing
Direct
Fundraising events
Direct
Investment management fees
Direct
Other direct costs
Direct
Support costs allocated to activities
Management & admin staff
%
Premises
%
Office costs
%
IT & communications
%
Training & publications
Actual
Professional fees & charges
Actual
Governance
% & staff
time
Depreciation
Actual
Raising
Funds
Unrestricted
Charitable
Activities
Unrestricted
£
£
-
2,772,610
-
59,712
-
615,090
-
61,129
28,329
-
3,139
-
-
17,256
17,473
856,159
1,725
84,525
1,818
89,097
1,875
91,879
-
21,058
-
55,816
1,237
60,606
-
8,395
————
————
55,596
4,793,332

Charitable
Activities
Restricted
Total
2024
Total
2023
£
£
£
-
2,772,610
2,822,662
-
59,712
65,105
-
615,090
494,846
-
61,129
56,713
-
28,329
17,676
-
3,139
3,120
-
17,256
20,360
-
873,632
821,092
-
86,250
91,884
-
90,915
90,605
-
93,754
96,964
-
21,058
32,149
-
55,816
69,346
-
61,843
60,766
-
8,395
17,358
————
————
————
-
4,848,928
4,760,646


All of the £4,760,646 expenditure incurred in 2022/23 was charged to unrestricted funds.

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ADOPTION MATTERS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024

7. STAFF COSTS AND NUMBERS

The aggregate payroll costs were:

Wages and salaries
Employer’s social security costs
Employer’s defined benefit pension scheme contributions
2024
£
2,778,419
285,064
658,622
————
3,722,105
2023
£
2,784,422
283,008
637,606
————
3,705,036

Particulars of employees:

The average number of staff employed by the charity during the financial year amounted to:

Number of social workers
Number of administrative staff
Number of management staff
Full
Time
34
10
6
____
50
2024
Part
Time
21
13
-
____
34
Total
No
55
23
6
____
84
Full
Time
34
11
6
____
51
2023
Part
Time
25
10
-
____
35
Total
No
59
21
6
____
86

One employee earned between £70,000 and £79,999 (2023:1), no employees earned between £60,000 and £69,999 (2023:0).

The total employee benefits of key management personnel was £458,153 (2023 £437,860). Under FRS 102, employee benefits includes gross salary, employer’s National Insurance contributions and employer’s pension contributions.

The members of the Board of Trustees did not receive any remuneration. £0 expenses were reimbursed or paid on behalf of 0 Trustees during the year (2023, £0).

8. NET INCOME / EXPENDITURE FOR THE YEAR

This is stated after charging:

2024 2023
£ £
Employer’s pension costs 658,622 637,606
Depreciation 8,395 17,358
Auditors’ fees: audit 10,346 9,962
Non-audit - -
Operating lease rental costs: 65,257 65,443
———— ————

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ADOPTION MATTERS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024

9. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Freehold
Land &
Buildings
Fixtures,
Fittings &
Equipment
£
£
COST
At 1 April 2023
356,565
195,981
Additions
-
2,704
Disposals
-
(886)
————
————

At 31 March 2024
356,565
197,799
————
————

DEPRECIATION
At 1 April 2023
49,115
187,573
Charge for the year
-
8,395
Eliminated on disposal
-
(886)
————
————

At 31 March 2024
49,115
195,082
————
————

NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 March 2024
307,450
2,717
————
————

At 31 March 2023
307,450
8,408

Total
£
552,546
2,704
(886)
————
554,364
————
236,688
8,395
(886)
————
244,197
————
310,167
————
315,858

The Chester property was purchased in 2004. The Trustees had the property valued on 22 June 2021 in the sum of £350,000 on a current use basis as an office investment. The valuation was completed by Tom Creer MRICS of Legat Owen. The Durham property was acquired at an arm’s length valuation of £170,000 as part of the merger with DFW Adoption on 28[th] February 2019. No further depreciation will be provided on either property whilst the net book value is the same or less than its valuation. The Trustees regularly review the property valuations and residual values.

10. INVESTMENTS

Movement in market value
£
Deposits held with banks- Fixed Term
Value at 1 April 2023
201,795
Investments maturing during the year
(201,795)
Investments purchased during the year
100,000
————
Investment portfolio – listed securities-Quilters
Market value at 1 April 2023
402,266
Acquisitions at cost
124,857
Disposals at carrying value
(110,817)
Revaluation gain
45,721
————
Cash held within portfolio
Market value at 31 March 2024
Historical cost at 31 March 2024
£
100,000
462,027
19,688
———
581,715
_
399,868
_

All investments are unrestricted. The revaluation loss of £32,193 in 2022/23 was recognised in unrestricted funds.

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ADOPTION MATTERS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024

11. DEBTORS: Amounts due within one year

Other debtors – service income
Prepayments
Accrued income
REDITORS: Amounts falling due within one year
Other creditors
Accruals
Deferred income
Movement of deferred income
Balance at
1 April
2023
£
Released
from
Previous
Years
£
Inter-agency fees received in advance
556,066
(556,066)
Therapy and CFAS income received in
advance
1,376
(1,376)
EP/Contact funding
57,679
(42,164)
Service income received in advance
5,918
-
DfE System Capacity Building (SCB)
714
-
Other
35
(35)
————
————
621,788
(599,641)
————
————
2024
£
626,509
60,239
23,862
————

710,610
_
2024
£
1,836
302,479
474,234
————
778,549
_
Incoming
Resources
Deferred in
Current Year
£
289,501
234
160,200
-
-
2,152
————
452,087
————
2023
780,231
57,660
5,226
————
843,117
_
2023
£
60,510
317,112
621,788
————
999,410
_
Total
Deferred
Income at 31
March 2024
£
289,501
234
175,715
5,918
714
2,152
————
474,234
————

12. CREDITORS: Amounts falling due within one year

The inter-agency fees are paid in full by local authorities at the time of placement, a third of which is only due monthly over the 12 months following placement.

The income for therapy and CFAS work is from various local authorities for specific cases and has been deferred according to the stage of the contract, this will end during 24/25.

EP/Contact funding is a project with allocated funding each year paid in advance in full, it is not restricted or with a time limit so the income has been carried over.

Money was paid upfront by a local authority for specific family finding work and only partially used. The SCB money funded an evaluation on early permanence.

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ADOPTION MATTERS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024

13. UNRESTRICTED FUNDS

General Fund

----- Start of picture text -----
|||||||| |---|---|---|---|---|---|---| |Movement in resources:| |Balance at|Balance at| |1 April|Incoming|Outgoing|Gains &|31 March| |2023|Resources|Resources|Transfers|Losses|2023| |£|£|£|£|£|£| |General Fund|1,888,825 4,077,065 (4,848,928)|-|45,721|1,162,683| |Less: pension scheme liability|-|-|-|-|-|-| |————|————|————|————|————|————| |-| |1,888,825 4,077,065 (4,848,928)|45,721|1,162,683| |_ _| ___|__ ___ |_|_|_|

----- End of picture text -----

General Fund

The General Fund of the charity has accumulated since the inception of the Charity and stands at £1,162,685 (2023 £1,888,825). We have no current pension scheme liability.

14. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Chief Executive’s husband was paid £930 for various building and maintenance services throughout the year. There are no other transactions with the Board of Trustees or other connected persons.

Trustee/Non-Executive indemnity comprehensive insurance premium of £494 (2023 £475) is paid to protect the Charity from not only loss but to also indemnify the Trustees against the consequences, due to neglect or default on the part of the Trustees/Non-Executive Directors.

15 OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS

The total minimum lease payments due under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

----- Start of picture text -----
|||| |---|---|---| |2024|2023| |£|£| |Due within 1 year (inc additions)|9,365|15,322| |Due within 1 to 5 years|7,565|-| |Due after 5 years|-|-| |————|————| |16,930|15,322| |_|_|

----- End of picture text -----

16. PENSIONS

Adoption Matters (Cheshire Pension Scheme)

The charity operates a defined benefit pension scheme providing benefits based on career average pensionable salary. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company and are administered by Cheshire West and Chester Council.

Contributions to the scheme are charged to the SOFA so as to spread the cost over the service lives of the scheme members. The contributions are determined by a qualified actuary on the basis of a formal triennial valuation of the scheme, using the projected unit credit method.

The last formal triennial funding valuation of the scheme was at 31 March 2022 and showed the Fund was in a surplus of £2,032,000. The purpose of the funding valuation is to assess the ongoing financial position of the Fund and to determine the cash contribution rates going forward, there has been no change to the contribution rates for the next three years.

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ADOPTION MATTERS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024

The accounting valuation which is required under the Accounting Standard FRS 102 to be included in these Financial Statements was a surplus of £2,278,000 at 31 March 2024. The standard only permits inclusion of a net asset position to the extent that the charity is able to recover the surplus either through reduced contributions in the future or through refunds from the plan. On this basis we have recorded an ‘effect of asset ceiling’ which has resulted in a nil balance.

The funding and accounting valuations are prepared using different assumptions. The accounting valuation calculation is largely prescribed to facilitate consistency of comparison between pension schemes and is not the funding position.

The assumptions made by the scheme actuaries for their 31 March 2024 report for the purposes of FRS102 are set out below.

Actuarial assumptions at: 31 March 2024 31 March 2023
% pa % pa
Pension increase rate 2.75% 2.95%
Salary increase rate 3.45% 3.65%
Discount rate 4.85% 4.75%

The FRS102 valuation at 31 March 2024 showed that the market value of the scheme’s assets at that date was £18,558,000. The actuarial value of the assets is 117% of the benefits that had accrued to members, after allowing for an expected increase in earnings.

Assets (employer) Asset Split at Assets at Asset Split at Assets at
31 March 2024 31 March 2024 31 March 2023 31 March 2023
%pa £(000) %pa £(000)
Equities 50% 9,279 48% 8,144
Bonds 36% 6,681 36% 6,108
Property 12% 2,227 13% 2,206
Cash 2% 371 3% 509
———— ————
Total 18,558 16,967
_____ _____
Net pension liability as at: 31 March 2024 31 March 2023
£(000) £(000)
Fair value of employer assets (as above) 18,558 16,967
Present value of funded liabilities1 (15,780) (15,253)
———— ————
Net asset / (obligation) 2,778 1,714
Effect of asset ceiling (2,778) (1,714)
———— ————
Net pension (liability) - -
_____ _____

It is estimated that present value of funded obligations comprises of approximately £8,006,000, £1,831,000 and £5,943,000 in respect of employee members, deferred pensioners and pensioners respectively as at 31 March 2024. The employer’s contributions in the year were 23.4% (23.4% in 2023), no additional deficit lump sum payment was required (£Nil in 2023); employee contributions were between 5.5% and 9.9% depending on salary. The employer’s pension cost of the Cheshire Pension Scheme charged to the SOFA for the year was £658,622 in total.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024

The charge to the Statement of Financial Activities over the financial year comprised: The charge to the Statement of Financial Activities over the financial year comprised:
2024 2023
Operating charge £(000) £(000)
Current service cost 593 1,218
Past service cost - -
———— ————
Net (gain)/loss 593 1,218
Other finance income
Interest income on assets (817) (475)
Interest cost on defined benefit obligation 734 572
———— ————
Total service cost **510 ** 1,315
———— ————
Reconciliation of defined benefit obligation:
Opening position as at 31 March 2022 17,384 20,701
Current service cost - 1,218
Interest cost on defined benefit obligation 475 572
Contributions by members 819 181
Actuarial re-measurements (1,314) (7,022)
Benefits paid (397) (397)
———— ————
Closing position as at 31 March 2023 16,967 15,253
———— ————
Reconciliation of fair value of plan assets:
Opening position as at 31 March 2023 16,967 17,384
Interest income on assets 817 475
Contributions by members 185 181
Contributions by the employer 659 638
Actuarial re-measurements
Return on assets 318 (1,314)
Benefits paid (388) (397)
———— ————
Closing position as at 31 March 2024 18,558 16,967
———— ————
Assets b/f 1 April 2023 16,967 17,384
Liabilities b/f 1 April 2023 (15,253) (20,701)
———— ————
Net liability b/f 1 April 2023 1,714 (3,317)
Pension scheme gain/(loss) in year 1,064 5,031
———— ————
Pension scheme asset / (liability) 2,778 1,714
———— ————
Assets at 31 March 2024 18,558 16,697
Liabilities at 31 March 2024 (15,780) (15,523)
———— ————
Net asset at 31 March 2024 2,778 1,714
———— ————

The pension asset is an estimate, as at the year end, of the amount by which the expected cost of settling Adoption Matters’ existing pension scheme. The view taken is that the accounts should report a ‘break even’ position. That is to say no net pension asset should be recognised in the accounts. The basis of his treatment is that the assumptions vary from year to year and the surplus is in all probability only temporary. It is therefore unlikely that the surplus reported this year will lead to a material repayment or material reduction in

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024

contributions. In the current economic climate, the amount of the pension liabilities and values of pension assets are likely to vary considerably from year to year. Adoption Matters’ immediate liabilities are the contributions it makes to the scheme, currently set at 23.4% as required by the 2022 triennial valuation.

The average future life expectancies at age 65 are as follows:

Current pensioners – Male 21.4 years (2023: 21.6 years) Current pensioners - Female 24.6 years (2023: 24.8 years) Future pensioners – Male 22.6 years (2023: 22.8 years) Future pensioners – Female 25.4 years (2023: 25.7 years)

In common with many other businesses of this size and nature, the auditors assist the company on pension and other matters from time to time when required. The management is deemed to be informed.

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