RECISTIIRED COMPANY NUMBCR.. OII¥D515 IEiJgl%Md and W*l£sl
IiEICISTERED CHAIIITV NUMBER: 508849
Repoi't of the Tru$¢ees and
Statemeiils
for tbe YtAr Ethded 31 Mir¢h 2021
ro
Gwylledd Ar¢li4eologl￿l Tt*st Ltd
A tompa￿Y Ilimtted by gu&t*ntte
Benneii Brooks & Co t
Chartei¢d A￿u￿tants
& Slutuloiy Auditors
19 Th'inity Sq￿￿e
Llandudiio
CONWY
Ltjo 2RD

Gwynedd AielJ*eol•gl¢AI Trust Ltd
A toinp*Dy Ilniltod by gu&i'AllteÈ
Coihttkts of the FlnatL¢lal Slattmcnts
for tlieyear cnded 31 M&a'eb 2021
Page
Report of tlie Ti'u$tet$
Report of *ltÈ lMd¢peDd￿1t Audltors
StAtement tsf filn*ncl#l Adlvltles
statement o(Ifinanelal Positith
10
sta¢c￿l¢￿tOr Cash Flows
Notts to tho StRternent of Qsli Flows
Nott& to t]J¢ Vin#n¢ial Statements
13 to 22

Cwyrt¢dd Ar¢li#eologleo1 T1.￿$t Ltd
A eompany liihlted by
llepovt of tlke Trustee8
for the year eiLded JI Mayeh 2021
Tlle (iusteeg who 4r¢ 8150 director8 of tlie eliAI'ity for Ili¢ puryoscs of the Companies Aci 2006, piuent their r¢poit willi Ihe financial
stal￿7¢nI8 ot-thc cliarily foi. Ihe year ended 31 2021. The Iruste¢s liav¢ &dopled Ilte provisioJJs DfAecouTrtiiiLJ aNd RepoitLIJ8
by Cliari(i&q'. SIAlemerJl of Recomni¢nded Pl￿¢¢￿¢¢ ipi)licttbl¢ to ¢hai'iti¢s pirparins Ilieii. accoiints irL ttecoiIDiic¢ with Ilie Finan¢iol
ReportinL* StandNYi a￿)ll¢able lll the UKaNd Republic of Ir¢l&iid IFRS 1021 (effee4ive l Juttiiary 20L91.
OBJECTIVES AND ACTIvrrJLs
ObJedlve$ alm8
The aiins aiid reniil ol. tli¢ G￿Ynedd Ardiiwklogit41 Tiiisl &r¢ to r¢eoil. iniewret and disseminate liislorical and fyirliaeolo8icII
Fo￿￿&1i011 colice￿nIng the histoi'ic envjr0nrne￿I and built heritage of iioidi-west Wales. Tlie objecttve for Mqii¢h Ilie Tiiist w&s
formed is to 'advanc¢ tlie ediicalion of the public in artli&eolo8y'. This is a¢liieved Ihrougli the work undertaken by the Tttist. tts
olltlined iii Uie Activiti￿ Report below.
Publlc btllcftt
The Tivste8$ liave coinplied willi Ilie duly in S￿lI0￿ 4 of IIK Charities Acl 2011 to118ve diie r¢gard lo public giiidancc publislied by
the c￿￿'ity Coinmissiott.
Tlie Tivst wot*s closdy Jjaiional, lE￿lO￿al and local bodies to help record, re8w¢li, inltwict aJJd ptotttt 811 a4)e¢18 Ot the
histoiic environmeiit for the beiiefitofthe publi
P8ge I

Cisyiicdd Ai'chaeologi£AI T1￿$t Ltd
A ¢oJiip*iiy Ilmlted by guarAMtee
Repoi't of tlie Trnstees
roi, tlie year ett(led 31 Marth 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT
AelilEveMÈJIt And pei'foi'mAnee
TIL¢ followinLT is a SUmm￿Y to de￿￿OrIst1.￿tehOW Ilie Iru8t d¢biev¢d 5ts aims aijd objcdives duritkki the fin&i¢i21 yeai..
The fin￿l¢la[ ye9L' coiilujued lo be doniinaled by the restrictions Inti￿duced lo bttiit Ilie iinp&¢l of Covid-19. Staff continued lo wod(
fi'om hom¢ wlie¥e possible, clnd &ll faee-lo-fnce rne¢liiigs weiE eaii¢elled. This also inolud¢d th¢ cancellation of all cominiiniiy.bssed
r1eldwork. Oui. lieritaEe maiie8¢in¢nt s¢rvic£s. liowever, were able lo continue lo offei. advice Its public, to local aullioiiti¢s aiid lo
Welsh Qovwiillenl. Tliis incliidEd nii1 inieii£inee of Ilk Hisloiac Environtneml Reeord IHERI. Woik for Gom¢iierci41 ¢lietils coilÉin￿ed
us1llgpi￿r¢5Slo￿￿l siaff wlio followed Éliietcovid piYv¢iitativc mcasures.
Pl•i1Ml￿g seivlce
Ili¢ TJ'L18t advised die local pl8nniiiE auihorili¢s oil airlMeologieal iittplicaiions. Durijig the yVdÉ', 2.414 appltcolioiis ivere ¢h¢¢k¢d,
akd fiill detllils iver¢ r¢qu¢5t¢d for 696, Of thes4 10? were tonsideTed lo hav¢ iinpacl oil lh¢ liisloric ciiviyonimcnl. In gddition, JO
predeteimiiialion 85s¢ssinwits iveiE iijiiidied during die y¢&i', and 40 posl-deteimittatiotk LEcomittend&iLOng welt initiated, in¢ludiob'
surveyy building YeeoTdiiis. walohing bi'ief and pliotograpliie recol￿s. During tlie yew 26 proj¢cl d￿lgllS weY¢ ￿1pprOved, oind
ai%bacologi(xl izparts pl￿dUCed thr(￿811 tli¢ pl￿)ning process. th the yeai, th¢ plawiillg servic¢ advised ort 12 new schemes oiit8ide
the planlling process) requir(n8 aiylaeologi¢11 I work in all cas&s.
Hlstoi.It Eiiwlroiithollt Rceoixl
Tile Gwyjiedd Archa￿l0[riCaJ 'l'wsl ttiRlnlaiiis the regional Ilislori¢ Ellvironmeni Re¢￿d {HERI.
Tliis is a dalabass of arOl￿d
50,000 I'ecords I'vlciliiig lo Ilie arcliaeoloEical Inndseape ITh noi.i11-Ivesl Wnles. Ertquii'ie5 cali iK niad¢ by teleplion¢ or einail. a￿d when
covid resii'iciioiis &Ye lifted by visitin8 11)e HER otTicc aiid otsi. library and IEcariL4 directly. The reeord is available on-liiie foT publlo
a￿5$ iliroiTrgli 'Arcliiv&lio'. Us¢ uf Arcliwilio llad the HER 8re free of cliai'8e lo the ptsblie. An udditiollal 2,570 cole ir£ords ivere
added wiiliin the yeAr. and 158 event ieeord&. An additional 15,916 coi'c-cven¢ link4ng records created. 29,803 eore rec4)rds
were updated duixiw Ilie year. A nuivb¢r of oilier thsks undertaken, iAcltsdiiibT Iixprovitibv tho recording aii(l usdb>e functions.
Hei'ltage ManAEetnent
Jiifoi'inalion lid odvice Wds SW)plied lo a ivi<k varicty of orgaiiisalions &r&d illsliliiliol￿, includin8 local hisiori¢ol orgattisllt10Tr5 gTKI
societies ttalToiial archae(>logical oi'gaiiis4?rions Ind societies (for eKsmpl¢ Cambriaji AichaeoJogi¢al As5aci£ilion,' 20C Soci¢ty5
Reseairli Fyaiiiework Walosl. Tlie Ti'iisi provides aTcliaeologi¢al advic¢ lo Ilie I'eg¢ottal Planning Aiiilioiilies, 10 Welsli Govunmcnt
8rtd to N*uial R¢souYces Wales. Advi¢t is #150 given la BaDgoi' Dioce￿ A lolal of 163 enquiiies froin lh¢ B¢ii¢rnl public weiB
respoiidr(t ￿.
Edllta*ion outi'caeh
D¢spil¢ Ili¢ cl￿ iic¢llaii(Ai of 'physicttl' tNeetiiigs GAT was able to lske i)fjrt iii a w4de range of digi￿1 ¢v¢nts inclisding tli¢ Anglesey
Show, Feslival ol. Arclio¢olou and Ki(L% in Mii¥eALmb. Oiir oiiline ledures proved very popular, attd Iveie vieived soiiie s,￿0 liiiies.
We added iiioir infoiiiial¢on lo our w¢bsiie, And inere#8ed OUT IOCI81 iii¢dia preS¢ll￿ A very 511ttusfiil project involving the
coiicardaNce af the jounial Ar¢liaeoloLki& Caiiibjwtsis ivitb IIK hisloric eiiviix>iiilleiilrccoid pivved very wpular, aE]d all joiii'ii¢l8 fi￿ll1
1846 onivards have iioiv been ttdded. Siipport of Ihe Young Archaeologists CILJb Coiiiinued. aiid ive noiv liave appiDxiinMl¢ly 50
nLcnthers.
riiL]divoi'k piN>loct$
Thou811 it iioi possible to ith<lerlèke coimiiiiinily-based fieldwork oi. ex¢AviÉiofis, valuabl¢ wurk IV￿ Lonti￿U¢d by GAT stalT.
This ijicluded Ilie produclioll of educ4lioiial ¥esouY¢es. desk-based 5urv¢y6 aiid field surveys.
A projeot ojticei'ning Ilie Landsca￿ of Neoliihie Axes was conliiiued fi￿17 Ilie previoiis year. No ftitthrr fi¢ldwork wos possible. biit
educaltonal ¥esourtes were pl￿duC￿, and ¢vAiis iv¢r6 3Llw￿led willi a IDcal schoDI. Tlie Tru51 is ¢oiKinitled to lielpink locg
ulhoi'ity bid to goin Woi'ld Heilllag¢ 8Uilus for Ilie slate induslry of North Wales, glid ive conli1711¢d lo provide die result& of quaiiy
suiveysi ond 8150 puI)lished Ilic ￿Sli11S of Ilie PIEViOUS excaYation$ i11￿¢11&k6￿j ai tJi¢ quaiiy baiTricks, Peii y Dryn. A significant
¢lein¢nl of Ili¢woi* i11volved *iiwey ond recoi.ding of f¢aliir¢s al Dorolliu Qbarrys and al Trefoiys workers seiilanent.
Desk.bBsed surveys undejtaken of hi8ioric farni buildings, aiid lh¢ polential iTr)pacl Iroin climate thang& In addition the
bouiidaries of Historic Laiidswes were reviewed and amended.
Fln4ncIAI revlcw
FrliitlpAI fundiiig $owrcts
Tglit aid froin C8dw foi. uiid¢rtsking a regional hisloiic environnie￿I 5ervtee was £303,697 plu8 GD odditronal £16.067 towaNI8 111¢
lila￿ttle￿a1)C¢ of ih¢ Hisloiic Envi1￿￿177elil Record. OiheK Irslricled givnls irceivcd aiiioiiiiled lo £6?,059. Projeel incan)e for
undeitakin8 arcli&eologieal fielij seyvices 10 £334,214. Th¢ Trusl benefiid froin a legacy of £10,000 to b¢ allocated to
fiirthering iEs£arcli on aspect ol. All¥TI￿y's 81'clia¢olo&y. lllcluded iyiihits "Other iDcom¢" 15 an att2￿￿01 of £30,587 reialing lo
sui]porl receiv£d froiii the GoV￿.n1￿7ent parl of ihe C01xJnavintg Job Retenti(￿ Sch¢iii¢. A total iiicotti¢ of £764,269 piuvlded the
Trustwitii sufficiejrt res01￿CES to fulfil its PL'ii)wy object and oillis.
Pttge 2

Gjvyiiedd Archaeologlcal Trust Ltd
Repoj't oftlie I'ruslees
foi. tlJ¢ yeki. elided 31 MaJ'cl1 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT
FlJJxiieiAI rcviriy
R¢5ei'ves i)ollcy
Tlje Trust i1￿1ntal￿s a level ol ieseives thai eJiRblcs th¢ Cbtuity to m¢¢t its oiibrointsy coinniithjenls, lo fiuid aiiy shorl-lerni falls in
income thrtd Its niAÉnlaitt &I￿1cl¢nI fund5 to cov¢i' future liabilities io use of redundaiicyt w&ile in Ilie longe¥ te1m payitsE
down Ilie pension deficit. The accouiils foi. 202012021 sliow a nei surplus ot. fuiids foi. the yeaT of £1 1,102. Total fund5 caiiied
rorwaid as al 31 Maiilj 2021 Alljtsilrtied lo ￿99,121. b9f0￿ allowing fut. Ili¢ p¢nsioii d¢fi¢iL Nel current assets ainounled
£544.501.
RIBk illAii#getneMt
Tlie Tiustees of Ilie Gwynedd ￿￿￿e010￿￿1￿￿ Tw$t have wnsidei'ed the inajor &isks lo ivhi¢li Gwyttedd Ai¢baeolobFIc￿ TEw%l
exposed. P¥o¢¢duirs118v¢ beell esthblislia in ordei. to IKiligal¢ Iliese Ki8k$ iii Ilie followiiig cakgoiies.
- GoweYMnee a￿d M#iitsgement, includiThg Strat¢8yb Owiiisatioiis SIIuciLEIE af d Ststy
. Opei*iional Rssk, Éii¢ludiiTrg the piovisioll ot'servic￿ coJJipetilioii. lupply, IT security attd back-up pitcedtsies
Fillanci￿1 risks, tacliidi11g budgeiary conirol, piucedures and repoi#itiE, reserves policy? cusll tlow, pell8i0n coininilmenls and
dep￿IdencY OJJ in¢ome sour¢¢5.
Foi. all fynds, Ilie di*iity's assets ore ovoilable and #dequal¢ to fiilfjl its Obli￿1101￿. Th¢ Th￿t tuifils its ¢liai'itsble futkctioJs Ilvough
Ilie pi'ojeci work of its s&lari¢d Tn thi5 r¢sw¢t Ili¢ fi#anoial prioi'ili&8 are s￿rIng sufficieiii gi'ant aided and coinmi8SiOlled
woll( lo Meet those costs.
Vutui'e fundliig
The Tnsi has ]eceived a bpi'8111 offer of £305,983 fgr 2021_22. TIIis iTpresenls a sli8lJl increase on1*81 yea¢8 btsnt irÈcoine.
Comnii£sions fruiii Loiisult&ils and developus 2ie ￿]liCip￿ted al Ilie saine l¢vcl 8$ 2020.21. The Ttiist expects 10 mainiaiii a stsffsttb,
level of 18 full litlle equivaleiil staff dui'ing 2021-22, wliicli incliidcs an Adminislratoi. and Finan¢c Offi¢ei'. Oilicr Icinporary staff
will b¢ tgk¢ll ott lo m¢et any inor¢ascd comiiJcr¢ial wojk.
STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGIMENT
Govenjillg documeiil
Givyoedd Airli&eolok?K41 Trusl Liniited is a cliarilable T¥iisl 01￿ a £omp*ny liniited by giMtHnte¢ not liavinLp a sh8r¢ capital. It is
govtrncd by Mttmoi?nduiM and Articles of AssoGlation dated 13 Kfgy 1974, lli)dAted lll Ilie ACIM in Aiigii4 21114.
The objeeliv¢ oftlie Ti'l￿t is to advallte Ilie edtt¢ation of tlie public iii 8*¢litseology. Tliis is und•tsken by illeans of th¢ provisioii of
a Hisioi'i¢al ￿7VilDn[￿￿￿¢ iuideilaknnu aichaeuloLyscal exravalioii and surYey> eiicouiiiLJlllLT conuliiinity involvenieMI and the
diÉseihinaiion of Ihe resiilis of si￿11 ivoi-k IhrouLFli Itpoifts, piiblEcntioiis, lecliires, field ¢xcursions *nd 8iiiiilw means.
Tliere htsve
b¢¢n no mal¢rlal th&118es in policy silic¢ Ilie laslTiuslees' Icp4Th1.
Tlje Board of Tn]stee8 ts iyspottsiblc for over8eeits8 die ivork of tlit Tiwst rtiaiiilojs Rctiviiies thiDugh a inaiia8ein¢nt ¢oinnJitlee
and a fina￿£ siibkncoiiiinillK d?Il hA$ pai'li¢iilar r¢sponsibilily for owuseeitig th¢ finaii¢ial iiian4ig¢inertl of Uie Trust. llie iiunibei- or
fi511-liiiie etTriploye&E dlli'iii8 *he yeai. elided 31 Matrli 2021 Iv&8 13 and there wei? 6 pari time employees. Tlie Chiefr Avcli8eoloEist is
iysponsible foi. Ihe ovei'&ll day to day iiianagTeilleiii ofilie TTLL%I.
The Truslees MRY Iroiii tILne to lime gnd at any lime appoint g T￿￿tee, eiiliei. lo f£ll 8 casual vacaiwy or by way of addÈiioJJ to Ilie
Board of Tw8tLCSy l)IDvided Ilial Ihc i)ra8¢ribcd inaxiinuin be not tli¢rcby ex¢¢td¢d. Any maiibei. so appointed shall ir&in liisth¢r
offiee ￿llY Ul)t￿ tlie llcxi AwLual Genei'ol M¢tlLlib, bul lid51ie shRII ihen be ¢liLIible for Lt-eleclion.
No rkrson slwll, uiile$$ re¢ots)m¢iided by di¢ TNist¢es for electi(￿, be eligible foj. eleclioji as a T￿SItt at any Ge11￿￿[ Meetin8,
iinle&s %villiin Ilie pres¢iibed lim¢ befor¢ the d&y apptsinled for the n)eeiing Ihere SI￿11 liave been given 10 the Seeirtwy noli¢e in
wrilittgj by some tMMbei' duly qualified to be piE8¢nt And vote &1 the meeiiiig forwliicli sueh noiiee is given, ofhisth¢r inteiition lo
propose siich peTSOli for ele¢i&on, aiid also ITrotice iii wi'itiiigy signed by th¢ lo b¢ piwostd, ofiiislhcr willin￿eSS to b¢ ejected.
1¢ PTCStiibcd liinc above ind?lioned 6hRII b¢ suGlI Ilwt, b¢hv¢¢ii die dAt¢ wh¢ii th¢ llotic¢ is s¢tvieed oi'd¢enKd to be served, the
day appoillled foi. the li￿et1￿8 th￿'e %hall be i)0 I￿S Ilian four LiQf iiiore (han i¥veniy-eiglii inietveMiTrg ddys.
Tlie T]￿$1￿$ are einpoiveird io iiiVC81 Ilie itionics of thc Trus1 nDI iiniiiedialcly iEquired far tts piiiposts in or such iAve5tmcnt
secu¥ilies or prq)trly as iiiay bt deiei'inined from tiiiie to (ime skibjeci to the eohditiok) tliat such invesinienis are ¢aloTlated to tui'ilier
th¢ obj¢cL% ofilK T[l￿t ddind in thc gov¢iiiiAk) ji)siriim¢nL b¢iii&k Ili¢ MeMora￿dUnl and Arti¢k% ot AssoGiatioii of th¢ Gwynedd
Ar¢lTraeologi¢ol T￿￿1.
No TrLislee has an inleiu%t in the eonipany which is limited by guaranlee.
Pagc 3

CiYynLNld Ai'tli8cologlcAI Tl'ust Ltd
A eompaiiy linilttd by guArA￿te
Repovt of Ilie Ti'u$te¢s
loj. tlie yeai. ended 31 fvlarelL 2021
REfEttEI NCE AND ADMVIYISTRATIVC DETAIJ
R41slei'td Comijany ikUTnbeY
01180515 (C￿￿¥18￿da1ld Wal¢sl
liegistcrcd ClIRI'lty numhei.
508849
R¢gl$tered office
Craig Beurno
B8iigor
LL57 2RT
Tru51eos
R S Kelly
D¥ F A Ilichardson
MTS L Francis
ML3 F E Galc
Dr G Robiiison
Dr D M Rob¢J'ls
D G Ell￿-WIllia17ls
Mr8 F L Llewelly
Mr John Ralclirr¢
{￿ppointed 09,09.20)
Conipany Seei*taiy
A F Dttvidson
Audltors
Bennell Brooks & Co Lid
Charleiyd Aecoiiiitaiils
& Sialiitoiy AudiloTS
19 T¥iniiy Square
Lltiidudno
CONWY
LL30 2RD
BxnE(ei¥
NalÈonal Wastininstei. Balik plc
Mernoi 8iisin¢s8 CenliE
MettAi lJiYdg¢
Anglesey
LL59 5WY
Pariy tknvi&8 Clwyd-Jon
123 Higli Strccl
Bartgor
LL57 INT
STATEMEI NT OF TRUSTEIEIS, RESVONSIBILMES
The tsuste&g liv￿10 are also Ili¢ diiwAoi'5 of Gvryii¢dd Archaeological Tj'ust Ltd A company litnited by gugranlee for Ilie puipos¢s of
eompany lawl ai'c r2sponsibl¢ foi. i)repai'ing Ilie Repoi'i olihe Tttstees and Ili¢ financial sialenients itt AcoK<Lince willi tppl£cttble18w
and Uniied Kingdom A¢o)uiiiiiig Standards {Uttited Kiiigdolli fjeD¢rally Acc¢pl¢d Accoiioliiig Practice) including Finaii¢ial
Reporliiib? Slandai'd 102"Tlic Firtancial Repot11￿bI SÉatthard aiiplicllbla ill ￿le UK and Republ$¢ of ITelartd
PtEe 4

GivyM¢dd Ai'cliaeoloEleal Trvst Ltd
A conipamy Ilnilted by guar4iilee
Repot# ofiliE Trustees
for tlio yt*i' o]ided 31 Moi'¢li 2021
STATfi MENT oir TRUSTEESI RFSPONSIBILITIES- eowtlitued
Conip2ny law requij'es 117e Irusle&% to pr¢p&i< fillan¢ial stateniellls toi. each fjlla￿cial year whtth give a Irue attd fail. view of the slatv
of affairs of the chayitoble ¢Oinpa￿Y aiid of Éhe iiicoming resoui'eex aiid 4ppli¢ation of resourc¢8, intludin8 Ilic incom¢
txwidilur4 of tile G1￿.It8ble conipatty for th41 period. lil prepAÈ7Ag t1￿$¢ finaiiciaj statcmcnts, the trnslees 8ve requlrtd lo
s¢l¢ci suitable a¢wualinB policies 8iid Ilieii 4iply tliem ¢onsislently'
obseENe Ilie 111eihods prittoip1¢5 im Ilie Cbarity SORP.,
mÉke J￿d￿enieNtS and ¢stimaltt dial arc Irasonable and ptudeiit.,
stth¢ whelhcr applicab16 atsuunliiig ￿t￿l￿ardS liav¢ b¢¢n followed, subject 10 8tty IDal¢Ti41 d¢partiire5 disclosed and ￿p1a￿￿ed in
the filla#ti&l Sitsteme￿IS',
prep￿￿ the financial ststenjents ort the BoinE cotLceiii bagis un1¢58 il 1$ inappr(4ll'iate tts p¥eSU[￿ th¢ ctlaritable eompany will
The Irusl¢65 air Jrsyonsibl¢ for keeping ptDper aceoiinting reeovds whicli di8close ivilli rcdsonable gc¢uracy &1 any lime Ilie financial
PDSltion of the eharilable camparty &iid its eikable them lo ￿lsUic that the fittanciul slalemenls tomply ivllli tiio Cotnpatties Aei 2006.
Tliey are also respoiisiblc f¢K sdfegiiarding di¢ ass¢ls of Ilie cli*rtlable compLny li¢nc¢ foi. taking reasonablc sl4)5 for th¢
prevelltion tLrJd delwlioll of fraud alld ot11￿ irregulai'&lie$.
In so fav as the tW81ce5 OT¢ aiv8Te'.
Iliei'e 15 no r¢l¢vaiit audit iiif0￿￿tIOn of ivliith the cli81'il&ble companys audiloi's are ullaw￿l. and
Ihe l¥ustee8 liave (Èkeii all s￿ps tkni they ouglit lo howe taken to i1￿k¢ the￿gIV¢S of 4ny retevanl *udtl illfoiLthtioA #nd lo
establish thatthe *oditoi% arc alvar¢ of that infornialiott.
RepDrt of die Irustecs, iiicoryK)¥aling fj str8tegie tq)ort. #pproved by Ol￿er of the i>)Ai'd of llustees. us Ilie coimpatty directors, oll
8 Decettther 2021 alld siBiied on the i)oard's belmjf by..
D G Blis-WilliAins Tr￿81
Pttge 5

Report of tht lildopt￿￿e1Jt Audltors to the Meillbei% of
Givylledd Ar£lID￿(bloglC9t Trust Ltd
A company Ilmlled by SUAlXttt¢r
Opln£oJi
W¢ have audited the finaiicial sittieiiients of thvyn¢dd Ar¢liaeolo8i¢al Trust Ltd A conipany liniited by guarantee Ith¢ '¢liaiilable
conipany'l for Ilie Y￿1. ended 31 M￿h 2021 which coniprise the Sialen)ent or rin#ncÈttl Aelivities, the Slalenienl of Fi114n¢iul
Posilion, Ilie Statement of Casli Flows and notes lo Ilie fin&nei81 ststsiiienl$, including a suinmaiy ofsignifi¢ant attouniiiig p)liciu.
T1ie fiiian¢ial ryorling ftanJe¥votk Ihal has b¢¢JJ applied in ili¢ir pl￿pay*ll0n is applicable Jkw UrÈiled Kingdom Aceounlins
St￿idards (Unitred Kittgdoin O¢n¢rglly Acc¢i)ted Accoiinling Praciite), ineliiding Finaneiol R¢porliiig Stoiidard 102 Tl)e Financiul
Repoiling Stand￿d Asylicable iii the UK and Republic of I¥elalld'.
In oui'opinion Ilic fittan¢ial stateinents=
give a triie tsnd fAir vieiv of Ilie 5tllt¢ of the thariiable company¥ llff#its as at 31 2021 aiKE of 118 incon)ing Yesou￿e$ 2nd
£pplicJtion of resources, including ils ii)com¢ and expendiluie. for ￿le yeAI' tliett ended.,
have beeii properly prepared in accarddnce i¥ith Uiiited KinKdoiii Geneially Accept¢d A¢¢ourtlin¥ Praclicc, illclLKtin¥ Financial
Reportijig Siandhd 102'llK Financial Rcporting Slandaid apvlic￿ble iii the UK aiid Republic of Ireland" aijd
bav¢ b¢en pr¢pated itt accordance with theiwuirertients of the Conipanies Act 2006.
Basls foi. opknlo
We wndiicled our audtt in accorda*ce wilh I￿1￿￿￿tIo￿lA1 Str4ndards on Auditing IUKI IISAS IUKI} and applicabl¢ law. Oui.
iEspoiisibilsties undel. tlxose 8t8ndardg tyjt futher de5ciilJed ill the Auditois, au￿>￿$ib]lilltts foi" the audit of Ilje fimanciaj slalements
3e¢tioii ofoui. report. We ind¢p¢Nd¢nt ofih¢ chai'ilabl¢ coniwany sn aecordanee willi Ihe eiliical iHuir¢iii¢nis Ilial 8rc relcvani to
0￿r au(bi of th¢ fiwdnG&21 s¢al¢nienls iij the UIi iLcludinL tli¢ FRC'S Ethical Slaiidaid. and we havv fiilfiile41 our other eiliic
responstbililieg in 8ee0rdall￿ wilh th¢s¢ requir¢inents. W¢ believe Ihal Ilie a￿dit evidehte we hav¢ obMined is suffL¢i¢ttI artd
appropritite lo yiDvide 8 basis foi'ouy opinion.
Coiiclysloii$ rel•tlllg to oolkn£ eoiieern
In aii(bling the financi<il 51llleiTrents, Ive Iiave concluded Ihat the Itusiees, ts8e of thr go¢iig conc¢m basis of accounting in Ihe
preJ)xrÈiioii of tlie financ491 statcmcnls Is approptiat¢.
on the work we liave ￿tformed, we knve iiot identified aDy malerilll uncertainli&% relatln8 lo ¢v¢nts or ￿ndItiOnS IknL
thdividually or ¢oll¢¢liv¢ly. costsigkificantdviibi urt tlie chziilable ciKnpaniQ llbility lo contiiiue as A coJKein for a p¢Jiod
of at l¢a51 tw¢lv¢ months from wlien Ihe fin%2tt¢ial sthiemenis Ait LutI￿rIsed foi. issue.
Our iEsponsibiliti&q and Ilie re5pon5ibililiw of Ili¢ IIu5tees ivilh resp￿1 to going conceth otte desetybed in Ili¢ rel¢v4nl secliotls of this
report.
Oth¢i- Iiiformatlon
Tlie Iriislc*s ail rcsponsible foi. Ilie oiliei. irtf0111121ion. The oiliei. inFoniialion cfjniprises tlie infol￿lation ill¢luded in th¢ Anniial
Report, othei, tIiLn the fihllncial sl8l¢mcnis and oiir R¢kKkrt of ihc Indtycndeiit Aiidilors Ilieiyom.
Oiir opiiiion oil Ihc fittancial si8ieiiienis doeg not eover tlie otli¢r inforinatioii and, except lo thc exient oth¢n￿Se ¢xpli¢itly slated in
our iEport, we do Mtexpte&s arLy forni of a￿Ul￿a¢¢ConClusiOJJ IhuMrt.
Ili CQMiiectioii with oui. gudit of t1￿ fJnan¢ial siateinettts, our responsibility is lo read th¢ otheA' It￿r01￿￿￿(lOO and, in doing s(4 consid¢i
vliellier Ihe oihei. informaiion is niakrially trteortsislejil wilh Ili¢ fiii4noial 8lol¢nKn(s or oiir knoivledEe obthilled in Ike audil oi.
otbctWi￿ fyppcars lo bc tttat¢i'ially mi&%laled. If ive ideiility such material inwtssislettciets th. ttPP&ail IMaÉerial niissrateniei)Is. Ive arc
requir￿ lo deteiiiiine ivhether lliis gives ri8e lo a Inalerial InisslaieMe511 in Ihc financial stal¢iii￿Is thuiiselves. Jf, based on the work
Ive havc Iierfoi'incd. Ive concludc Ihllt there is a Ihalerial M￿￿tatt￿le￿I of this other intormation, Ive &re requiied to Itporl tlial fa¢L
We liave noiliittb lo ¥¥port iii Iliis iegaid.
Opliiloii$ on otlier mxttci% Iire5crlbcd by tlie Coillpanles Act 2000
In oiir 01)inion, based oil Ili¢ work iiiiderifjken in Ihetourse of the Ewdit..
the inforJ))alion L*LveJi jii Ilie Repoit of tiie T>ibst¢es for the financial ye&i wbish Ilie fjnllncial statements are prepayed is
e4)nsisteniwiili Ilie finaiicittl slRlern¢Jils,' aDd
the Report of the Tiuste¢8 has prepaird in aceordAiice Wit￿ &pplic&ble leA&l WUiTeittettts.
Matters oil ivliltli lye #ve I'equli'ed to irport by ¢x¢eptlo
In (he ligbl of Ilic knoivledge aiid iindeJst8ndinbi of Ilie clTrllrit8ble collipaTry and ils eiivironittetil obtaiotd in th¢ course ofiiit al￿11,
we ts&ve ttoi Idettilfied m1teri￿ iiiisstalemi¢ots in the Report of IlieTiJJstees.
We havc noihiiig to report in respeci of the follow1￿8 ni8iter8 ivhere Compwiio5 Act 2006 re4uireÈ us to report lo yoy if, in OUT
opinion..
adequate accounting retords httve rtot been kept or rdunis adeqiiate for ￿1r lludiL have ntsi been ￿tE1Ved from branclie8 not
visited by lis. oi.
ie financial slalements nol in agreement willi Ihe a¢£ounlin8 reeoTds and returns. or
¢erl&ill disolosiuES of*uslees' reniuiierotion specified by loiv arc not or
ve li&v¢ iiol r¢c¢iv¢dall Ilic infonnation and Cxpl1￿ iiations we require for OLiraudiL
Page O

Report of the Iiidop¢ndoTJt Avdltor5 to the Meinl>ers of
CiiyneJ]d Arcli4oaloglcal Ti'us¢ Lt
A ¢oinpany jlmlted by gusriJitt¢
Responslbllllles of trustees
As explatiied more fiilly tIK Sthieiiieiil of Thsiecs, Respoiisibililies, the irllsiees Iwlio ￿lE Jlso Ilw directors of the cliai'ilabl
coinpany foi. I13eputp)ses of coinpany laivl ai% responsible for die prep8t*lTon of the fiiiancial 8tateiiienls and for beiiig saiisfied IlJ&t
iey &bive a ttue airf fair view, atjd foi. su¢li inl¢n)al conl1￿1 as the Éruslees deietmine Is J￿eSSIrY to en2ble ¢he preparatioll of
fiDaii¢ial statenienl8 Ilial ar¢ fr¢¢ froin mal¢rial misslatemettl. wheihey due 10 frnud otenDr.
In pi'eparing Ilie financial stalenienis. the Ittist￿ are Irsp0115ibl¢ for a58¢ssing Ihc eliarilable COM￿nY,8 sbiltly to eontinue os a going
coii¢ci'n. disclosing, applicable, niallers relRled tr) goin8 ¢ottcwM aid ￿sIllE tlie goitsg eot)ceiii basis of accouiiting unless tli¢
ltti&tees eiilier illlend lo liquidate Ilie cliarslable ¢oiiipatty oi. io cease opeimliolls, or liav¢ iio realislic alleinalive bul to do 80.
Our responslbllllles for tlie glldlt of dio rttharttlil stxtemtnts
objectives ai'¢ to obtain Tcasoiiablc a$suiMnce about wlieiher the fiii8nGi&l statements a8 a whole are free frojtt IMtttet701
DiiSStat¢iii¢ni. u4i¢llier du¢ lo fraud or eiror, and Éo tssue a Rep(Ma of the Independelll Auditors Éh&t ti]Glud¢s our opiuion.
Rwonoble llssiir&￿e is a hish level of ￿SU￿￿e¢. bul is noi a guaranie¢ that ttudit condiicled Tn accordarnce with ISA$ IUKI will
always dei¢ct a nMl¢ital misstat¢iii¢iil wlieD It exists. ￿SSIatenIL1its aiise froni fritsd or aTOI' aryj we considered lljateiial if,
ind1vi￿lIally or ill tho aggiEgal< Iliey eottld ra￿OnablY be expetled lo infliicNe Ilie Ce￿OnI1¢ decisions of iisers taken (lie basis of
Ui¢£e fjnattcial slalemen
tr[eu￿18rltIe￿ illcludintsi f¥a￿d, are fijslatttes of *wtt.¢ottipliaii¢¢ wÉih lfiws alld Lrgulatiol￿. We desiBkii proced￿￿ in line with ou
IEsponsibilities, outlined above, to d¢lecl ni4t¢i'ial mTSStalenients in iE8pe¢t of inigularilies, iheluding fraud. Tli¢ ¢xleiit to whicli otsi.
proccduEEs air capable of deterting iii'e8ulaillii¢s. iiicluding fi?ud 18 detailed b¢low.'
Bascd oil olli. uiid¢rslandittg of the compaiiy and iiiduslryj we identified Iliat Ilie principal sisks of non-cttmpliirtee with law8 aiid
regulations tElaied lo UK tjx leLri51atIo￿ regiilatioiis wliieh grovero the PTepAration of fiNiic(al stal¢in¢nls, and wc coiisidei'ed Ilie
extertt to irfiioh non-coinpliance niiglit li*vc a iiw¢¢ritl etyttl on the financial staten￿llts. We also coiisidered ￿lOse lÉws 2nd
r¢gul&lions Iliat hav¢ a di¥¢LI impacl oft Ili¢ fJnJNcial stateillcnts sucli ss th¢ Collipa￿leS Act 2006. We evalu#ted manauT¢m¢iiÉ'6
I￿¢¢￿17Vls and oppoiitsnities for frthudulent lilani￿lation of the fJnan¢ial stalernents (including tlic Tisk of override of coiitml%}, lli
dd¢iDiiii¢d that Ib¢ PLitt¢ipal J'isks weie i%lited Iv posli1￿ inappropriale jouiiiBI ellli'1¢5 to inciease iEveniie. tliroub.b inattsBketlleiil bias
ill iiianipullliion of Ac¢ou•liiig e811inal￿ or *tcouniin2 for SI￿lfICant Ii?nsactions outsid¢ Ihc nottnal ¢oiitse of busi11&ss. Audll
pyocedures perf0nll￿ llJclud&l..
Ewuiryof trustees Bil￿11d aclllal and p(*ettli&l liti8fi1ioii and c.la¢nis insia#ees of ntsn-coinpliwic¢ willi laws aiid regulatioiis,
AiiditinK Ibe i'isk ofmaNa&keJnent override of ¢ortiroLs, Ilirou81) t¢51iiig jouwal ellli'i¢s aad oihei. adjuslmettis fot appropvtaleness,
te811￿8 a¢¢ounifrtg c81inia*s IbctAli8¢ af the risk o* m3nagellient bias), evaluating Ilie bugilltgs I'&tioiiNle of 81811if1c￿il
li?n&aclions uutside the nuin￿l course of business.,
Revieiviiig fiManeig1 St￿leMe111 dis¢losuK8 and ogi'eeirtg to ￿pportIng thum¢nlalion lo Bsw5 coniplianc¢ ivsih fipplicable lows And
i¥brulaiio#s', and
Review of bosil Fneeting minutes wliei't llvailable.
TlieAr &r¢ iiili¢i'eM¢ limitations in tli¢ akidil procediires dLw1'i￿ above. We are less likely to be¢oine awore of iii$toa£&4 of
noii-¢omplian¢e wsdi iaivg and regulaiiotts Ihtl tti¢ Aot clo$ely r¢laled to ￿£1118 aad rransaclion8 r¢Ileoted in Ilie finanGiBI slaleji￿li1&.
Also, tlie risk of llotdele¢ting a nialcTial rnissU4t¢in¢nl due lo fraud 18 liigliey than Ilie iisk ofiioi deteciillg one resuliing f¥ooi crror, as
fraud may itsvolvc deliber3i¢ co1￿¢81￿¢1)¢ by, for ¢xainpl¢, fOrg￿Y or iiiienlional illisrepreselllitions, or Ihixwgh collusion,
A fu¥ihtt descripliort of olli. retspoiisiblllties for t1￿ 8udit of lh¢ fin￿e1￿1 staleMen18 is lo￿ted ort Ilie Fs11￿le7&[ R4￿rtItt8 Coun¢il¥
website at wwiv.fir.oig.iikl&udil01sresponsitsilities. This dewiplion fotxis paÈt of oui'Repoit of die Ind¢p¢nd¢nt Auditors.
Page 7

Report vf tlie lijdepeiident AvdltOVB to the Members of
GFYyiie41(l AreliAeologleAI Ti'u8t Ltd
A eotllPAJiy Ilrtiited by gUAra￿tte
ljst of out. repoi't
Tliis repojl 18 1)iad¢ solely lo tlie eliariLible Company's menibers, Js i bodyj in ieeoi'dthiite witlTr ChJpl¢r 3 ofpart 16 of the Conipanie5
Act 2006. Oui. atidit work hgs been uNdeiiakett so tliat we Inight stale to th¢ ¢liaiilabl¢ compaiiy's lliejnbcrs those InaituE we are
rquir¢d lo stale lo IIKiii in all audilors, reporl and foi. no other pittyose. To tlie fullest exieiil peitiiilted by law, Ive do llot ac¢¢pt oi
a5suine r¢spoiisibility lo anyone olher Ihaii Ilie charil&ble eonipfjny Énd the ehnriknble ¢oinpaiiy'8 In¢inb¢rs as & bodyi foi. oily oiidil
woj'k, foi'tbis iEPOrt, or fot the opittioits w¢liav¢ foiu¢d.
la$011 Leach FCA {SeiiiorSt4tutory Audiloi)
foi'attd behalf of Elenncll B1￿0k5 & Co Ltd
ChHrleitd Aceollntkrtts
& Sialutoiy Auditors
Llandudno
coNwY
LL30 2RD
Dalc..
Page 8

Civynedd A Yth*eol(trgleal Trust Ltd
A compaiiy Ilmlted by gU￿1.￿ntee
State￿£￿1 ol filiian¢lal At*ivilies
{Incorpoialln8 *tt liieojne Expéndituj'e Ateount)
foj. tlieyeay etjded 31 Maicli 2021
31.3.20
Totsl
funds
Uiir¢stLicl¢d
fund
Reslriclcd
Toiil
nds
Not¢s
INCOMC AND ENDOWMIiNTS miom
Donations and le8￿1¢8
10,000
10,(x)
950
Cliarllable attlvltles
343,828
379,06J
722,891
733,226
Investm¢nl incom¢
Othei. inconie
659
659
1,334
1,920
385,206
379,Q63
764.269
737,430
EXPEI NDITURZ ON
Cliarltsble xctlvlllts
329,901
423.266
753,167
797,536
NET INCOMEI{EXPENDI fuk￿)
55,305
{44,203)
160,1061
Otlier reco8tEl$¢d galDslaosses)
Defjned bettefii scllcll￿ Iransilioll adjiislm¢iit
ActhAiial gaiiis on defi￿ed b¢ii¢til schenies
(753.8461
210.0
1753,8461
210000
Net iiioveinent IM fll￿d$
1488,541)
144.203}
{532,744)
{60,106)
REI CONCJLIATJON OF FUNDS
Total fllmds broknglit f•i*v8ixl
554,918
44,203
599,121
659,227
I0'1'AL fi UNDS CARRIED IfoRWARD
66.377
6A377
599.121
The nolcs Foiyn part of Ihcse financial sl&teiiieiits
P#ge 9

Givynedd Ai'cliaeolo¥ltHI TI'w5t Lld
A conipgny Ilniltod by gulli5￿te0
St&teintiit of Fliianclal Positloil
31 MAYeh 2021
31.3.20
Toknl
runds
Unresliicted
fulld
R¢stri¢ted
fund
Toi&l
fuNd$
Nol¢s
rklXED ASSETS
TR￿gible assets
12
306.876
306,876
311790
CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors
Cash 81 bank aRd in hand
188,910
399610
18&910
399610
137,444
411209
58&520
588,520
548,653
CREDITORS
Aiiiourtis *allinLr du¢ ividiiii on¢year
14
144,0191
(44,019)
136,1681
NEI. cuRR￿￿r ASSETS
544.501
544501
512,485
'roTAL ASSKTS LESS CURREpif LIABILITIES
851J77
851,377
825.275
PROVISIONS foR LIABILITIES
{226.1541
pcr4SION (LIABILITYYASSET
(785,000)
{785.0001
NET ASSETS
66.377
UNDS
Uiiieslti¢led fuiid5
ft¢51r¢rted fuThJs
&1),377
554,918
44,203
TOTAL FUNDS
599 121
nie financial staleinen￿ iyere approved by Uie BO￿￿ of Ttv*te¢S autlwi'i%d for issiie on 8 December 2021 and w¢r¢ signed on
its belialf by..
Icl.
D G Elis-williaijts Tr￿￿tte
The iioles foiii? paft of these fiNILcihl slatcmenls
age 10

Gwyknedd Al*￿A￿lOgICal Ti'u5tLtd
A coillpally limited by gu4Yantec
Statemeiit ofC#slJ
for tho year èndod 31 Mxi'¢li 202A
31.J.21
31.3.20
Notes
c￿11 flbws fron) operat1￿8 Aetlvltlts
C35h &keiieratcd fioni op￿all0￿S
Jnter¢sl ￿11￿
{6.1221
19,4641
8821
Net cash used in opetalitw a¢lÉviti¢s
Casb floiY$ rj￿M inveJ¢lng adlvltles
Pui'cFw¢ of tas]gible fixed assets
Sale of tangible fixed I￿¢15
Interest ret¢iv¢d
15.6591
219
659
113,7981
Netcaslj used in investin￿ a¢tivili¢s
12 4641
Cha￿ge In CAsh And ea&lJ eqylval*nt8 fn tlie
repordn¥ pti'Eod
CAsh and Cash equlvalents At the beglnmliig of
tht repDrtliLg perlod
1115991
(22,8101
411209
434019
C8$11 and ca511 equlvalents At the ekd ofthé
repoi'llng period
399610
Tb¢ &N)t¢s foiin part of UJes¢ fLllancial staleniffljts
J)2ke 11

Giyynedd A YthAeoloElexl Tr￿$t Ltd
A eoniA)any Ilmitod by guai'amlee
Notes to the StAteiMent of CAsh Flows
foi. tlie yeAr 31 MAirh 2021
RECONCILIATJON OF NCI T INCOMEIIEXPENDITURE) TO NET CASH FLOW ITROM OVERATING
ACTIVITIES
31.3.21
31.3.20
Net IncoMellexpendltur¢) for tho roportlng pcrlod {as pc4' tbe Sl4loinont of
FIthAlltIAI Attivid¢s)
AdJustiiieiiLs fthi.:
Depi'%iatiott diarges
Ili'ofil oil dig)osal of fixed &￿ets
Interest Irceived
Jnteresl paid
{Inciea$eYde￿E￿e %ii debtors
lttcreusel{decr¢￿eI iii ci'edilors
Diff¢Kllcc betweeti ptttsion Charge 8ttd ¢*sh coiitributioJs
160,1061
11,426
(73)
16591
696
151,4661
7,852
12.045
11,3341
882
66,458
127,409}
Ntt t*sli u$ed In operAltons
6.1221
ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN FUNDS
At 1.4.20
Cash flow
Al 31.3.21
Net ¢aslL
Casli at bathk and in112nd
411209
15991
411.209
11.599
399610
Total
399610
The llo¢es foiiii of these fiijxncial sta1￿)￿ell¢S
Pag¢ L2

Civy￿edd Arcli&toloEitil Ti'v$t Ltd
A coDip4Dy Iliiiitod by gu81a￿tee
Noles to Ilie FliihiiclRI StAtenieM18
fov th¢ ytAi' ¢md¢d 31 M81'¢11 2021
GKNERAL JNITORMATION
Tlie Tiust 1% a private coiw?aThy liiiiited by guarnntee atsd a ch8i7ly r¢gi5tercd ill EngbtTrd Wales.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basls ofpreparliig the flilaiiclal 5taleii)eMt¥
The financial gialemen18 of the cliai¥thbl¢ companyj whioli is a publtc benefit ontily linder FRS 102, h14 ve been prepared in
oeeordttnce with tlie Chttiiiies SORP IFRS 1021 'A¢¢ouniiTig Reporiiiig by Cliaiities.. Statement of Recotniiiended
PJwGlice applic&ble lo charities tXEwring Ilieii. ￿UnIS in accordaTrct with Ilie Fin8n¢ial Reportin¥ Standaiyi aH>licable i
the UK fyiid Republic of Irelatid IFRS IQ2) (effective l Jaiiuary 20191,. Financial Repottimg Siaiidard 10?. 'Tlie Fin£n¢ial
ReporlIDU Staiidard appli¢abl¢ th¢ UK a￿d Repubbc of Irelalld, and tii¢ cotllPa￿¢s knt 2006. Tli¢ filiar￿jaI slalem¢nts
have been prepared und￿. the hisloricsl castconvention.
Tli¢ dÉrectoJsltmslEes liav¢ rEvieived the ¢￿h resources of Ilic Ttust foi. for¢seeablc futLlY¢, alld coiisidering any poleRlial
dveise impact to tl)e charitable coillpany% incotttt as A result tsf the COVID pandelliie, tonsidei. thai the Èeeounts bein
piwaird oil a Qoing Conccin basis is appLvpr(ale,
li)eomlNg i'e80urces
All ijicomt is reeL)gtJised iii Uje Slat¢m¢nl ofFi113Licial Activities 0￿ce Cliarily bas uilillcjncni lo Iht fijttds. Èt is piY)bable
thai the inco￿le will be iteeived attd ilte An￿unteall be In&￿Ul￿d Yeliably.
Ineonie froin cliaritable a¢li¥￿tieS include5 graat funduig and irncoiiie uttdercontracL
ii¢$ouices expended
All exi)enditure is llccout)t¢d for on an aC¢lUlLl$ ba%1$ ha5 bgen ¢1oS5ifi¢d u[￿el. headiTrg5 that uggT¢gat¢ costs Irl&t¢d to
J¢ eale¥JOry. Whtre costs caJtstrl be diiictly atti'ibuied to particu1arheadinb￿S. theyliave beett alLo¢ated ie activities ott a bA8iS
consistent with the use of Yesources.
Charitable aclivilies in¢lud¢ ¢xpenditui"e associated with a￿lI￿Oi081Cal projec15 arkd iEiolude tho dir¢cl ¢osls and Buppoit
Costs Irlatiiig lo thos¢ aclivilies.
fjtsvernaiice co8ts 8retoslS associated witli the genetal njttiiimg of the chxriiy.
AIIocAtlon ap￿rtIon}￿ent costs
All costs ar¢ allocal¢d b¢tw¢cn Ilic expciidittiie cLiegth%c5 of tlic Sla¢¢iii¢iil of Finaiicial Aclivilics on a bllsis d¢%i8ned
reflect Uie use af die resou￿¢. Costs tYlatin8 to a pailicular 3clivity are allocated dtiEctlyTr Oth¢i' 8Y¢ 911oc&led Hn
appropriate b&8is.
Taiiglble nxod a55el$
Twigible fixed 4sgets &re stRted ai ciisi lÈss Ac¢umulAied depreciatÈon. Cost irtcludes the origillal wrelillse price of the Jssei
attd tli¢ costs atttibutablc lo bringing the asset ¢0 Its woiiuD8 toiidition tor tts irtiended us¢.
The ¢051 Ot'mil￿l'8dditio1Is or diose costinA below £1,000 ave ttot¢dpiialiged.
Depwiation 18 provided on all laDg¢ble fix¢d assets, at rates ¢alculgt¢d to writ¢ off ilie cost, I¢s5 ￿tim￿led r£sidual valiie, of
each asset on a sysl¢Dialic basis over its expected useful life a3 follows..
Fr¢¢hold propei'ty
Moloi'veh¢¢les
EqUip￿￿lit
SO ye&iE
S ycats
3-5years
On tra118tilioii to FRS102 the pitvioiisly revalued freehold propew beeaikne the deemed cost.
T4xatEoJi
Tlie clillvily is exeittpt ftoin Corporation tax on iis chfiiitable aciÈviiies.
riulld accouiitthg
Unr¢8ti'ict¢d funds be used irt 4eeord2nee with tlie thArit2ble objectives at the digereiion of the tnisi¢ex.
kestficled ￿rtdS ean only bc iiged forporticiilar r¢slri¢led pillpo￿ williin the objccts of the cha¥iiy. Restriciions ari8e when
sp￿lfied by Ihtdonor or wliert fiinds ale raised for pa*ticular re5ts'i¢od piirposes.
FurtheA'¢4)lthnation of ibe ll&tUiE olld pwpose ef e8¢bfitttd is illeluded itt HLe JJot&g lo the f￿￿￿¢11[ ÉMien)eJits.
P￿¢ 13
conliiiued...

Givyrt¢dd Aixliaeologlcal Trust Ltd
A comp&ny Itiiilled by guai'Alltee
Notes lo the Finartclal Sthtomeiils- contlnued
for thÈyÈar thdtd JI M8J'clJ 2021
AccotINTJNG VOLICIES-fOlltlnued
Hlre purfliase and leaslng toinniltments
Rentals paid undei. 01)eiMting leases aiE ¢barged to the Ski¢iTl¢tiL of Fil￿n¢la1 Activities on a stixibrht ￿ille basis over the
P¢ii$l•n ￿$t5 and other post-re*lrement b¢n¢fits
Tlie li￿st opcralcs a dcfixed benefit ptnsion $clieine wliiGh requires coiitributioiis to be tmade to a 8epaYalely admini8te¥ed
rurtd.
Tlie cos( of providEng benefits under tiie defined benefit pl8ll is det¢rmined ugints￿ Ilie projected ullit melbod, Ivlii¢b atliibul6s
eiilitIeniertl to beiiefits 10 the current p¢rigd (lo d¢ierininc ¢ui'rent suvitt Cosll and lo Ilie cui'r¢nl and piior periods Ilo
d¢t¢rmiiK th¢ ￿8¢ll1 value of d¢fitted b¢n¢fJi oblibialionsl and ts based oji it￿9Till advice. Past service costs are iwognised
ir* sialement orrinancial a¢tivilies s(rnigJii-line basij over the v¢sling p¢i'iod or itnmedialcly irihe benefils have vested.
Whett a geltlemettt oi # eurtaikn)eot occuis the chJllgc ifi UJ¢ pre￿ilt value of Ilit s¢heme liabilities And Ilie kiy value of Il
i>lno ass¢15 r¢ne¢tb' Ili¢ gain oi. loss wliicli is ircognised in die staieinent of finaiiciil atlivities. Loss¢s >n¢a511rcd at Ihe
dale Ibal the eniployei. beeoiiies demotsslrably coJ2Jmiiied 10 th¢ traniH¢lion alld ¥aiiis wliell all parties wliose ¢￿se￿I is
requircd 41.¢ irr¢vocably cominitled to th¢ Iransactioa.
Tlie iiileiESt elellieni of the defined beiiefil ¢osi ttpKesenis Ilie th8ngr sii present valu¢ of sclieixe ￿￿11g￿tIonS rel￿?11￿E fl￿M
tlic pa￿ge ot t11￿C and 13 deierniincd by llpplyin8 Ilie discouiil Ixte Iti the opciiinB present value of tbe benefit obligatioii,
kiiig into a¢¢oiint IMteiiJl eharnges in the obliKalion dLiriThg Ihe year. Tlie eXp￿ted Klurn on plan assets 15 bas￿1 on an
assoqsincnt made &t th¢ bcgintting ot'lli¢ y¢a¥of long-ttrih ilial'k￿ reliiYkRS on scheme a&sets, adjusted foi'ilie effect on the fair
vslue of plan assets ofcunlributions received ftnd beiiefjls paid duriaLJ tlie yeai.. Tli¢ diffeiynce L*tween the expected ]elum
n pl&n llsseAs #lld tlie i#t#esi togt ig reeogrtised in the slutement offinfyncial adiviti¢s as otlKr fitthll¢e inthTr]e or expens¢.
Acttwial gal￿ wid Ioss&8 air re¢ob>ntsed in full ID the slalement of fil￿￿¢L￿ &etivilie5 in the t*viod in which they occur.
Tlie defilled benefjt pensioii tss¢t or liability itt th¢ stBl¢m¢nt of fjllallcial position Comprises Ilie loial each pl￿ of the
presciil valu¢ of the d¢fin¢d b¢n¢fil obl(galion {iising a discoiitil illte b*8ed on higli qknaliiy toiporaie LM)rtcls 11181 h&v¢ becn
Yaled at AA oi. eqTrFivglent %tats%l, 1&88 9￿Y P&gt.%eryice Eosi not yei IEeoElll8ed and less Ilie faii'_v#lue of plaii 855¢ts out of
vliicli the obligations are to be Sellled diretily. Fair valuc 1$ b￿d inarkel pric¢ infoi'inalion and in th¢ case of oiioied
se¢urilÉo% is thc publislied wice. Tlie value of ll nel peiisioii lienefit asget is litniled 10 the aM)ount Ilitsl may be retovered
eiiliei. IhruuLTli Irduced conti1￿1￿01￿ or &8reed retiEnd8 tiY>ni Ilie $dieine.
DONATIONS AND LCI GACIL8
31.3.21
31.3.20
DonalÉons
Legecies
950
10,000
950
INVEI STMENT INCOME
31.3.20
Depo811 accouni Inoresi
659
Psse 14
¢oniiiiued...

Giyynrdd Areliaeologltrtl Ti'us* Ltd
A coiiipgny Ilnilled by gw#Yiiittc
Note¥ to tlie F4nlliEcIAI Statenieiits- £ontiiiued
fol. Ilit yeÈr Ènd¢d 31 Mar￿7 2021
INCOME ITROM CHARrfAJJL£ ACTIVITIF
31.3.20
Aclivity
GY2nts from Cadw
32Q364
310,￿7
Othergr8ntrs
67,059
72,089
Privatè aiyhaeologieal projec
334,214
J48,470
Silbscription￿frie￿ income
733 226
CHARITABLE ACTIVITY￿ COSTS
Direet
Costs
costs15ee
note 71
Tolttls
608,615
144,552
753 167
SUPPORT COSTS
Governan
Maliagemeiil
Oth
Toialg
128599
NET INCOMEI(EXPJ£NI)ITUREI
Net ineonie/lexpehditui?l is stoted altet ¢11￿4￿181(¢1¢dItI1ig)'.
31.3.20
Auditots, rett)ull¢ralioii
Deprecialton- owned assets
Otlier operating lea8es
Surplus ott dispos￿ of fixed assets
5,475
11,427
3,190
731
7,885
12,044
743
PtEtt 15
tontinued...

GivyDcdJ A￿￿9¢0]081£al Trust Ltd
A compjbiiy Ilml¢ed by guthrajitee
Notes to tlJ¢ FlihAnciHI statem￿lI5- £(blltiiiued
for tht yeir Èwlcil 31 Marrli 2021
TRUSTEESI REMUiYEFRATION AND BEP4EIqTS
There weie trLl6t¢¢s' ￿muneration or Otb￿ b￿le￿its for the year ettded 31 Miith2021 foi. the year eA￿ed
31 MRrcli 2020.
Tru$tecs' ￿p¢￿ScS
There weit no ITiis*es' expen8es paid foi. the year ethded 31 March 2021 nor for Ulc year ellded 31 m￿1rCI1 2020.
io.
STAf4F COSTS
31.3.20
Wages attd salaries
Soctal $e¢u¥ity costs
Ollier pcnsioTI costs
472,141
34.709
15537
46A527
37,342
52
553 437
The av¢rag¢ moiiilily n￿n￿tr ot employees duri*Lg tbe ye41.wfys as folloiv&'.
31.3.21
31.3.20
Cliittf Executive
HevitAge illatiagenKnt
Ar¢lia¢olo&b j¢al projects
Adiniiiisliiltoll &1td SUp￿rt
10
20
19
No BIMploycc$ W¢Tyd ¢wolum¢nl8 in excess of£60,000.
COMPARAI'IVEIS FOR THE STATEME4 NT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
Unre$lri¢l¢d
fulld
R¢slfi¢ted
Total
tbttds
INCOMC AND ENI)OWM£NTS VROM
DOI￿li0111 legacie
950
950
Chaiit&ble wetlvllles
350.900
382,320
733.226
Iiiveslinenl in¢ome
Ollitt iiieoine
1,334
,334
Totbl
355,104
382.320
737,430
EXPENDITURE ON
ChAI'ltable a¢tlvllle5
450,445
347,091
797.536
NET INCOMEI{EXPENDITURK)
195.341)
35,235
160.1061
RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS
Total lunds brought foFiY*iMi
650,259
8,968
659.227
Page 16
C{￿lli1￿Cd...

Gwynedd Avc]1oeoloElcal TYu8t Ltd
A coniyHny Ilnilted by QUArAMÉte
NDtes to tlic FIRxiielfil stllteme￿ts- conti￿[1￿￿
for thc y¢Hr emiled 31 Mar¢h 2021
co￿{PARATIVEs IPOR THE STATEMCI NT OF f4lNANCIAL ACYIVITIES- tolltliiu¢d
Reslricled
fiind
Total
riinds
fiEDd
TOTAL FUIYDS CARRIED FORWARD
554918
599,121
12.
TANGIBLE FIXED Assrrs
Freel￿ad
property
Molor
vehi¢les
Bquipmeni
Tothls
C(IST
Al l Apiil 2020
Addilioii8
Di$posals
350,(K)O
12%,534
5,659
20,941
499.475
5,659
At 31 March 2021
350,000
133.974
504.915
DKPRECIATION
At l Apiil 2020
Charge foi'yeai.
Bliniiiialed disposal
50,603
2,000
116,475
8,093
731
19,607
1,334
180,685
11,427
7J
Al 31 Marcli 2021
124495
N£T BOOII VALUE
Ai 31 Kfivcli 2021
297 397
306 876
Ai 31 M#rch 2020
299,397
12,059
1,334
312,790
13.
DEBTORS; AMOUNTS FALUNG DUE IVITHLN ONL Y£AR
31J.21
3IJ,20
Trad¢ debtors
Olher debloL
Pitpayiiients rtiid lecrlled Incorne
11(501
66,041
6,368
49,310
80,660
188910
137,444
14,
CREI DITORS: AMOUIYTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YCI AR
31.3.21
31,3.20
Tiade Ctslitots
11.794
20,313
9,415
17,033
VAT
A¢¢iu916 gndd¢ferr¢d incomc
44.019
PaEe 17
conilnued...

GW￿1￿dd Ai'cli&eDloglcal Ti'll5t Ltd
A toiiipANy Iliiiliod by guarantee
Notes to tILe FI￿%1￿¢111 Slatettbettts- toThtlttLt
ror tlit ytAr elld¢d 31 MAr¢h 2021
15.
PROVISIOiYS FOR LIABILITJES
31.3.20
Defjned b¢nefil petTrsion plo
liability
226 154
During the iKI'iod, a ¢liaiig¢ in In¢asureiii¢nl basis fi'om a defin￿1 colltribiition plan Io 8 defined b￿er11 i)lan look plthee due
lo ￿1￿l¢le￿I infol￿lation be¢otttiiig ivailable io ￿lable the split of assets Ond liabibiie5 ￿e￿onal}IY b¢(w¢￿ th¢ partioipHtinB
Tiwts. P1¢4w ref<r to Dot¢ 17 for mor¢ inforinjtion.
16.
MOVEMENTIN FUNDS
Nel
1n0vetti￿l
in funds
At 1.4.20
At31.3.21
Unrtsts'iettd funds
Gcneral fund
554,918
1488,5411
66,377
Re$ts.Icl¢d funds
Restri¢te41 fuiid
44,203
144,203)
TOTAL FUNDS
599,121
532.744
66,377
Net ]novement ill fuads, incliided in Ilie above al'e ll5 follows..
Irt¢oniiDg
resotsrces
Resoiirtes
pended
Gains
losses
Mov¢nJ¢JJl
id funds
UJire5trl¢ted fund5
Geiieral fund
385,206
1329.9011
{543,846)
1488,5411
R£%trlcted fund5
Reslricled fuiid
379,063
1423,266)
144,2031
T¢yfAL fiUNDS
1753,167}
543.846
532,7441
Comparatlve5 foi. Inoyeinent lil fu￿dS
N¢1
)oveinettl
in funds
Al 1.4.19
AL31.3.20
Uni'eslrltled fllJid$
Qena•l fiirtd
650,259
(95,3411
554.918
Resti'lcted fulldJ
liesirickd fiJ21d
8,968
35,235
44,203
TOTAL IWNDS
659,227
Page 18
contitlucd...

Gwyncdd Areliaeolo2leal Ltd
A eoMPAJiy Ilmlitd by gllAIAntet
Notes to ¢lJt Fiiiallcllll 8titeintJits- wiitlnued
for the yeai. endtil 31 M&r¢li 2021
16.
MOVEMENT IN FUNDS- eoikllDued
Coimparative net iKovenieni in r￿lld8, li￿luded in the above rts foll￿vs..
In¢olliin&
resources
liesou¥¢es
cxpE*ded
Movettienl
in funds
Uni'csti'lcted funds
Gerternl fvnd
355,104
1450.445)
1gS,3411
Resti'leted fuiid$
R¢strithi fund
382.326
1347,091)
35,235
TOTAL FUNDS
737.430
1797 536
A tU*Ent yeAi' 12 n￿J1th$ iith pritrr ye￿, 12 iiwnths coitrjbliied position É5 as folloivs..
Nel
Inovdncni
in funds
Ai 1.4.19
Ai 31.3.21
UILrestrfere(I funds
Genetal fund
650,259
(583,8821
66,377
Re8trl<ted fiinds
8,968
18.968)
TOTAL FUNDS
6S9 227
66.3TI
A CULI'elll yeaK 12 montlis prioryear 12 Months coillbined iiet InovemenÉ in fuiids, Inclllded bi the above al'e a5 follows..
Incomill
resouires
Re8011rces
expende
Gains aiid
Ios8eS
Movets*Lt
in fuNdÈ
Uiiresti'leted funds
Generlll fund
740,JIO
1780,3461
1543,846)
1583.8821
Rc5trl¢ted funds
Restricted fund
761,389
(770,3571
(8,9681
TOTAL IfuNDS
1501699
543,8461
592.8501
Tlie Teslr&¢l¢d firiids set oul above piin¢ipally relate to CADW projects ivith the restsllcEioll ￿til￿ Uial its¢s¢ fund$ Should b¢
8pent ITh accordance willi (he grant application.
Tlte pension piovi8ion lill yeJr eiidcd J l MJrcli 20201 aiid eslii?uiled liability lin year eoded 3 l Ma¥cli 2021) UlE Inade in
unreslri¢ted fund. Thmii8h the apportionincnl of ovei'head4 Kslrt¢led ocl¢vili&% niakc a tAinlribulion lo tlie deficit reduction,
bui il is tiot possiblc to C4?Iciilat¢ ivhat porlioii of provision or liabiliiy would be allvibui&ble to the reslrictcd fund in th¢
Sialemellt of Fi#an¢ial Activ¢iie8.
Pa8e 19
conlitiued...

Gwyiiedd ArthAeologlt*l TiY$t Ltd
A coJiJp*Jiy Ilniited by gua￿1]te¢
Notes lo the Flu&iEel81 Statements efjntlnued
foi. tli¢yeAr akded 31 M#v¢h 2Q2A
17.
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT OBLICATIONS
Tb¢ Tfusl is a Lnetiiber ora Jnulli-employer defjned beRefJt peiision 8cheme fo¥ the beJ)efit of the cmplOye￿ of a numb¢i' of
rcliaeologi￿I orgattis&(ioiis. the A*clis*ologicrtl Or8aniqalioiis Pcns¢on S¢li¢me {AOPSI. This reqiiitEs conlribulions to be
t)Jade 10 o sepaiat¢ly admiiiisiered p¢ns1011 fi￿d. The a88els of Ihe sclieihe are invested 2nd iiunalled indLwendently of tILe
rinani%s of th¢ Trusl. The lalesl liiunial a¢liiari&l valuaiion using Iht PIDi¢cl¢d Uliit Method UlKiei*aken by an
indei)eiideiit qi￿lifIed Actuary. Avivo, os 116 Api'il 2018. The pexsioii sch¢mc is a multi-employey èiid is ￿l•1'ed by
Pieviotsslys tlie actuarial I'eports did not ettable ¢aclJ Cl￿ritY lo idcnlify Ihe shaxs of the u1￿leY1yiTh￿ assets and li8bilill¢5 a
¢OIiSiSlentor r&isonable basis. As a result tlTre chai'ily was iinable to C4)mply witli the fLiII provisions of FR8102. Dis¢losure
ivÉs d1￿?£01.e mad¢ accoldance i¥illi paiawpli 28.IIA ot. FRS102 45 if th¢ s¢11￿ wes a defined conlribulÈoTh sehe4he
aiid th¢ Trn$l ircOg￿lsed a liability for Iht ¢oniribulions payable that llrise froin the defI¢it iicovay plttTi of £226,154 al 31
March 2020.
Subs¢queiiilyb suffici¢ttl iuformaiiott beeamc available aDd A chinge 10 defÈned benefit &ccouiitiog took place Is of l April
2020 iti &ccordance willi FRS102 p2vttgrthpli 28.£C.Thi$ ig 5e¢ii as ￿ cliaiigt to an ijnprovcd ii]easiirei]Tret)I basis, ii8ing niore
conJpt¢ie ]llf￿111&tl0ll to th¢ sa￿¢ wid¢rlyittg obligialiott. which resiilis in a diff•rJice LEco&¥iiised on IraJJsilion. A
ItMnsil1￿*? dsff¢renct of £753,846 (updated bii>whi forwa1￿ pension liability of £98Q(A)O less PriDr yeiE r provision liability
of £226,154) has be¢rt retroArtis¢d ss a s¢pAtYl¢ iiein in the slat¢menl of fIts￿l¢i￿1 Activities undeT Iloth¢r ircognised
in￿(10￿$¢BI.
The compaY>y has 7 einployees in Ihc AOPS12020- 71. At 6 April the schenje had a tothl 22 Ettembeis still in omploym¢iit
and 52 members ivith p￿SerVed beRefits.
The Trust lia8 ¢¢ascd contribiitions to the sclieme for tnrolled mefftiKf5 a5 at 31 july 2018, tlits ivas afler o eonsultsktion
betiveert Ilie fout Welsh ￿'chae01081c￿I Tiusts to c￿e the defjned beThefJt ¢ottts'ibiitlQIi sth¢ni¢ fTOiiI l Augus(2018.
Tli¢ p¢n$ion ￿h¢j￿¢ trietujial valualioii as al 6 April 2018, upddled lo July 2019, shoiys a defLcII of £1,143.000. is a
recov¢ry plan iii place lo se£k lo eliniinale Ilie defieii by 5 AUg￿￿12030. Tliis iYquir¢3 GAT to iiiak¢ additional Ikfioil
reduciion ￿lilYibutI1Mis of ¢iit4 £21.QOO per aiimm, ille￿1118 by 3VA caclt year.
Payment of th¢ above Yat¢ (pliis m¢niixrs' ¢onirsbuiion8 aiid the p￿eMi￿l￿g tequii'ed for tlie in8ura#¢¢ ef dcatli itt seNi¢e
b¢kiefit81 will ensiire that the benefits promised under ihe Sclicnie b¢ yrovid¢d as Ihcy fall diie. Ir Ihe assiirtiptions aro
boiiic oiii ill prncii¢c.
'1￿ c4)iitribiilion rates are bLsed an Ilie a￿￿lim￿li￿n tliai all Inett)berts iyho joined befor¢ 6 Api'il 2000
exereise tlieir riu¥lil to i?tire lll tIK age ot60 lor their nexl biitli thte if over th¢ ag¢ of60 at di¢ valuation da(el.
M¢Jnb¢rs ofihc AOPS a¢CAIE indexed linked pensioii of1160tli oFfiiial pens50nable salary for e4dJ year in the 4ch¢iiic up
10 6 Ai)ril 2￿8 and 1180111 for eocli yethr sinee.
Th¢ lal¢st Iii¢nnial acluariol valuation ivll8 undcrL1ken by an independeiii qllalified acliiary. The update valiialioll ILS al O
April 2018 Showed..
Value of asset
Activ¢ mmibcrs
M¢mbciE wilh preserved benefits
Pensionei's ￿ld from tlie fil￿d
10,562,iX)O
3.776,QOO
3,714.0
4,215.0(NJ
11,705 1]0
Deficil
1,14J,(MK)
Pag¢20
coiiliiiued...

Gwynedd Ai'chAcoloElt#l Ti'u$t Ltd
A ¢onip4Jiy liinitod by guai'Alltee
Notts to Ilie FIn￿ne191 Sl&teineiii8- coi111￿￿ed
foi. tlje yesr ended 31 Mar¢h 2021
17.
EMPLOY&￿ BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS- eontlthued
A valuatlg11 has obtaÈiied al 31 Maith 202110 8s¢ertÉirt the Pl￿Poition of the defined ben¢fil sch¢nK assets, liabiliti&%,
iNwm¢ and costs aÉl1'i￿thble to ihe Tt-USI.
2021
Amoiivls recognised its tlje Stfjteinent of Financial Aclivilies
P1£ sl service ¢osi
Non iiivtstni¢al expensc8
Expe¢ied Keiiirtl OD plall A¥ets
lttievesi eost
17.000
17,000
147,0001
Tothl cliarL(ed lo di&ritable expenditure
2021
Ainounts tAken 10 oili¢i'compreli¢nsiv¢ income
keliirn on assets ex¢lllding aiiioiints ill¢lud¢d in ll¢l ¥nl¢rcsi
Actuarial cliatlBeE rel&tcd to obligatlOD8
397,000
ia7.0001
A¢Ubarial g￿1￿110$s) recegnised in othe¢gains1(lossesl
210000
TLYnsilion adjiislEneni oll defined benefIt seheme
753 8461
Total retogniged ITr IAlier gai*sl{losses)
rie amounts iiicludd io th¢ balan¢¢ skeel arisiag from Ilie eompanl$ obli8ations in ￿spect of defind benefit plttAS ore as
rollows..
21)21
Pt¢3clll value ofd¢fined benefitobligalions
Fgir valu¢ ofplaii agsets
{3,452,0001
2,667.lJOO
Deficit ill s¢bwno
2021
Movertieiils iji llie p1i5ent value of defined bejefji oblibFritiOllS
Op&ii&)¥ defjlled beLicfJl obli￿all0￿
sl sei'vice ctssi
Int&Est c¢$t
Aotii?rial105s¢sKgains)
Bcnetits paid
3.246,000
17,000
68,000
187,000
3 452 0(K)
2021
Movements ttt Ilie fair value of pl￿} ass¢is
Op¢iiii)gr lairv811￿ orschen￿8sSetS
Contribiitions by ￿liV10Ye1.
Noii inY¢slllier¢l expeiises
Exi)wied L'elurn
Actuarial gainsl{Ios8es)
2,266,000
40,000
117.0001
47,0
397,000
Pag¢21

Gwynedd ALtliaeologlt*l Ti'u$t Ltd
A eompAriy Ilmitcd by guArantee
Notes to tlie Fitignci&l St•temenis tontlnutd
for the ytAr eNled 31 M8rrb Z021
E7.
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PAgc 22


## **Private & Confidential** 

The Trustees Gwynedd Archaeological Trust Ltd Craig Beuno Garth Road Bangor LL57 2RT 

Dear Trustees, 

## **Audit of the financial statements of the Gwynedd Archaeological Trust Limited (“GAT”) for the year ended 31 March 2021** 

We are writing to set out the findings from our audit of Gwynedd Archaeological Trust Ltd in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“UKGAAP”), International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) (ISAs(UK&I)) and the Charites SORP (FRS 102). 

## **Significant findings from the audit** 

We are required under ISA (UK&I) 260 “Communication to those charged with governance” to communicate findings from our audit, including: 

- Our views about significant qualitative aspects of the entity’s accounting practices, including accounting policies, accounting estimates and financial statement disclosures; 

- Significant difficulties, if any, encountered during the audit. 

## **Accounting for the Trust’s share of the deficit in the Archaeological Organisations Pension Scheme (“AOPS”)** 

As you are all very much aware, the Trust is a member of AOPS which is a multi-employer defined benefit pension scheme. Previously, the Trust was unable to identify its share of the underlying assets and liabilities in AOPS, and therefore the scheme was accounted for as if it was a defined contribution scheme as follows: 

- a) the pension contributions paid by the Trust were charged to the Statement of Financial Activities as they fell due (effectively on a monthly basis as they are paid), and 

- b) A liability was recorded for the deficit reduction contributions that are required to fund any deficit that arises. This was measured at the present value of the contributions payable, discounted using yields applicable to high quality corporate bonds. The charge that arises was presented in the Statement of Financial Activities together with the normal contributions. 

The provision recorded as at 31 March 2020 was £226,154. For the financial year ended 31 March 2021, sufficient information became available (in the form of the FRS 102 pension disclosure report provided by Quantum Advisory) that enabled the reasonable split of assets and liabilities between the participating Trusts. A change to defined benefit accounting took place as of 1 April 2020 in accordance with FRS 102 paragraph 28.8C and this is seen as a change to an improved measurement basis. As a result of this change in accounting, a transition adjustment of £753,846 (updated brought forward pension liability of £980,000 less previous provision of £226,154) has been recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities. More detail can be found in note 17 of the financial statements, and we would be happy to discuss this in more detail with the Trustees during the AGM. 

**St George's Court, Winnington Avenue, Northwich, Cheshire, CW8 4EE. Tel: 0845 330 3200 Fax: 0845 009 0561** Registered Office: St George’s Court, Winnington Avenue, Northwich, Cheshire CW8 4EE. Registered in England, No. 02648803. A list of directors is open to inspection at the registered office. bennettbrooks is a trading name of Bennett Brooks & Co. Ltd. Registered to carry out audit work in the UK and Ireland by the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. 

**bennettbrooks.co.uk** 




## **Appropriateness of the going concern concept** 

The financial statements are being prepared on the going concern basis, which means that the Trustees consider that the Trust will be able to meet its financial liabilities as they fall due for a period of at least 12 months from the date of signing, supported by the high levels of cash reserves held and the expected continuation of the Cadw grant. We have yet to review the forecasts for the coming 12-month period, which we hope to do before the meeting, but fully expect the going concern basis of preparation to remain appropriate. 

## **Assessment of the level of primary purpose and non-primary purpose trading** 

As discussed in previous years, the extent of the non-primary purpose trading within the Trust will need to be monitored as a risk on an ongoing basis. We are still seeing an increasing number of Charitable organisations adopting a structure with a trading subsidiary through which the non-primary purpose trading activity can be recorded. Any surplus generated by the trading subsidiary is then passed up to the Trust via a gift-aided covenant and would therefore not be subject to corporation tax. This is a common option in order to reduce the risk of challenge in this area and I continue to recommend that this structure is considered. 

## **Significant deficiencies in internal control** 

We are required under ISA (UK&I) 265 “Communicating deficiencies in internal control to those charged with governance and management” to communicate matters identified during the audit. 

The audit included consideration of internal control relevant to the preparation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of internal control. Our work may therefore not have identified all significant deficiencies in your system of internal controls which a separate audit of internal control may reveal. 

We wish to draw your attention to the following matters which we identified and you may consider implementing during the course of the year. 

|course of the year.|||
|---|---|---|
|**Observation**|**Implication**|**Recommendation**|
|For one new starter in the period, a copy<br>of the signed employment contract was<br>not kept on file.|Employee contracts should be held for<br>all staff members and kept up to date to<br>comply with relevant workplace laws<br>and regulations.|We advise that all signed employment<br>contracts are kept on file and updated<br>regularly where necessary.|
|Upon review, an old debtor balance was<br>considered to be irrecoverable.|Income and debtors may be misstated.|We would recommend the finance team<br>complete a full review of outstanding<br>debtor balances quarterly and provide<br>for any balances which are unlikely to be<br>recovered.|



## **Auditor independence** 

We are required under the UK Ethical standards to report matters that bear upon the auditor’s objectivity and independence relating to the provision of non-audit services including the safeguards put in place. We provide certain accountancy services for the Trust in the preparation of the statutory financial statements and certain payroll advice during the year. The safeguards against these potential threats to auditor independence are the use of separate teams within Bennett Brooks to perform the services – these services are both performed by our Llandudno office under the direction of my fellow Director Andrew Filbee who leads the team in Llandudno. The audit is performed by a specialist audit team under my direction, and although the team members live local to the North Wales coast, are based in our Northwich head office with me. I consider appropriate safeguards to be in place and confirm that we consider both Bennett Brooks and myself as your senior statutory auditor to be independent. 

**St George's Court, Winnington Avenue, Northwich, Cheshire, CW8 4EE. Tel: 0845 330 3200 Fax: 0845 009 0561** 

Registered Office: St George’s Court, Winnington Avenue, Northwich, Cheshire CW8 4EE. Registered in England, No. 02648803. A list of directors is open to inspection at the registered office. bennettbrooks is a trading name of Bennett Brooks & Co. Ltd. Registered to carry out audit work in the UK and Ireland by the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. 

**bennettbrooks.co.uk** 




## **Other matters** 

We are also required under ISAs (UK&I) to communicate to you if we have anything to report on the following matters: 

- Uncorrected misstatements; 

- Matters related to fraud; 

- Matters related to laws and regulations; 

- Matters related to related parties; 

- Subsequent events; 

- Matters related to going concern; 

- Any significant facts that bear upon our independence and objectivity – refer above; 

- Matters related to the auditors’ report; 

- Relevant returns with UK authorities have been filed promptly; 

- Any other matters that, in our professional judgement, are significant to the oversight of the financial reporting process. 

There are no further matters to report. 

This letter has been prepared solely for your use and should not be quoted in whole or in part without our prior written consent. No responsibility to any third party is accepted as this letter has not been prepared for, or is intended for, any other purpose. 

We would like to thank you and your staff for their assistance and co-operation during the audit process. Please call me on 0771 423 1813 if there are any areas you would like to discuss. 

Yours sincerely 


**Jason Leach on behalf of Bennett Brooks & Co Ltd** 

**St George's Court, Winnington Avenue, Northwich, Cheshire, CW8 4EE. Tel: 0845 330 3200 Fax: 0845 009 0561** Registered Office: St George’s Court, Winnington Avenue, Northwich, Cheshire CW8 4EE. Registered in England, No. 02648803. A list of directors is open to inspection at the registered office. bennettbrooks is a trading name of Bennett Brooks & Co. Ltd. Registered to carry out audit work in the UK and Ireland by the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. 

**bennettbrooks.co.uk** 

