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ROYAL NORTHERN COLLEGE OF MUSIC ENDOWMENT FUND
Financial Statements
31 July 2021
| CONTENTS | Page |
|---|---|
| Reference and Administrative Details | 1 |
| Trustee’s Report | 3 |
| Trustee’s statement of responsibilities | 6 |
| Report of the Independent Auditor to the Trustee | 7 |
| Statement of Financial Activities | 10 |
| Balance Sheet | 11 |
| Notes to the accounts | 12 |
ROYAL NORTHERN COLLEGE OF MUSIC ENDOWMENT FUND
REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS
LEGAL STATUS
The Charity is a trust regulated by Schemes of the Charity Commissioners for England and Wales dated 6 October 1975, 22 October 1992 and 15 March 1999.
INVESTMENT POWERS
The charity has general power of investment in accordance with section 3 of the Trustee Act 2000.
CHARITY COMMISSION REGISTRATION Registered Number 504949
ADDRESS OF THE CHARITY 124 Oxford Road Manchester M13 9RD
TRUSTEE
Royal Northern College of Music
The Governors of the Royal Northern College of Music who were in office during the year are listed in the Royal Northern College of Music Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 July 2021 a copy of which are available at www.rncm.ac.uk.
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ROYAL NORTHERN COLLEGE OF MUSIC ENDOWMENT FUND
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS
BANKERS Royal Bank of Scotland 38 Mosley Street Manchester M2 3AZ
EXTERNAL AUDITORS Mazars LLP One St Peter’s Square Manchester M2 3DE
INVESTMENT MANAGERS Waverton 21 St James’s Square London SW1Y 4HB
SOLICITORS Mills and Reeve 8[th] Floor 1 New York Street Manchester M1 4AD
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ROYAL NORTHERN COLLEGE OF MUSIC ENDOWMENT FUND
TRUSTEE’S REPORT Year ended 31 July 2021
The Trustee of the Royal Northern College of Music Endowment Fund presents its annual report and audited financial statements for the year ended 31 July 2021
STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT
The Royal Northern College of Music Endowment Fund is constituted under a trust scheme dated 22 October 1992 and is a registered charity number 504949.
The College Board of Governors, the sole Trustee of the Endowment Fund, when appointing the members of its Finance and Audit Committees, has regard to ensuring that the skills and experience thus available to them is sufficient and appropriate to their terms of reference. The Board also undertakes periodic reviews of its own effectiveness, and that of its committees, in fulfilling their roles.
The Trustee confirms that it is a public benefit entity and has referred to the guidance contained in the Charity Commission’s general guidance on public benefit when reviewing the Trust’s aims and objectives and in planning future activities and setting the grant making policy for the year.
OBJECTIVE AND ACTIVITIES
The objective of the Fund is to apply its income in such ways as the Trustee considers fit for the general purposes of the Royal Northern College of Music and the Junior School at the Royal Northern College of Music and in the advancement of the education of its students and former students.
RISK MANAGEMENT
The Trustee has considered the major risks faced by the charity and believes that the principal threat to its ability to achieve its objectives lies in its ability to maintain its revenues from investments and donations.
In order to monitor this risk, regular meetings are held with the investment manager adviser and the Trustee is represented on the Board of Governors of the Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music.
Risks for individual funds are considered within the College’s overall risk monitoring and reporting procedures, and any strategic risks identified will be contained within the College’s Risk Register, which also contains details of the controls put into place by the College in order to mitigate those risks. This register is then scored using the best practice scoring methodology, which seeks to identify particularly those risks which require further attention. The Register is formally reported to the College’s Board of Governors.
GRANT MAKING POLICY
The Trustee considers requests for assistance made by the Royal Northern College of Music and other approved grantees and, when offering support, gives preference to those projects and activities which enhance the long term standing and profile of the College.
There is no private benefit accruing either to the Trustee of the College or the members of the College who form the committee which requests assistance.
RELATED PARTIES AND CONNECTED CHARITIES
The Royal Northern College of Music is the sole Trustee of the Endowment Fund. One of the objectives of the Endowment Fund is to apply income, as the Trustee considers fit, for the general purpose of the College.
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ROYAL NORTHERN COLLEGE OF MUSIC ENDOWMENT FUND
TRUSTEE’S REPORT Year ended 31 July 2021
ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE
Unrestricted income for the year ended 31 July 2021 was £451,966. Of this £409,087 was derived from legacies and donations and the balance of £42,879 arose from investments held both as part of the permanently endowed capital and unrestricted funds of the charity and bank balances held as both endowed capital and undistributed income. Gains on unrestricted investments were £237,008 and after accounting for charitable activities and legal fees of £357,461 and investment management fees of £9,456, a gain of £322,057 was added to previously accumulated surpluses.
Restricted income of £168,341 arose during the year. Of this £101,871 was derived from grants, donations and legacies which were allocated by the donor for specific purposes and the balance of £66,470 from investments and bank balances held. Gains on restricted investments were £271,534 and after accounting for charitable activities and bank charges of £159,817 and investment management fees of £10,945 a gain of £269,113 was added to previously accumulated surpluses.
Gains on endowment investments were £159,079 and after accounting for these and investment management fees of £6,374, the value of the Endowment Fund increased to £1,144,137 at 31 July 2021.
The achievements of each fund in qualitative terms are that they widen the access to the College such that we at least meet our objectives within the Office for Fair Access agreement, maintain the College’s extremely high retention and achievement rates at over 95%, and also allow for the development of world-class performers of all disciplines as well as significantly increasing employability.
GOING CONCERN
The Charity’s financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis as the Trustee is satisfied after making appropriate enquiries that, at the time of their approval, the Charity has the resources to continue in operation for the foreseeable future.
Despite the Covid-19 pandemic, the two main sources of income for the fund, donations and investment income, have not been materially impacted. The funds have minimal operating costs and with reserves of over £16m, it is entirely appropriate to adopt the going concern basis for the 2020/21 financial statements.
INVESTMENT POLICY
The investments are intended to provide an income which, together with the capital can be used to finance the running of the charity.
The Trustee recognises the risk associated with investment in mainstream financial markets and accepts this risk in return for the prospect of additional returns over longer periods of time. As such, the Trustee wishes to remain largely invested at all times, subject to cash reserves being held as part of the investment management process and to cover liabilities. The investments of the Fund should be well diversified and include a range of assets including fixed interest stocks, UK shares and overseas shares. Although capital appreciation is not a primary objective, taking one year with another both the income and the capital value of the fund should, at a minimum, increase in line with inflation.
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ROYAL NORTHERN COLLEGE OF MUSIC ENDOWMENT FUND
TRUSTEE’S REPORT Year ended 31 July 2021
Both the implementation of and performance against this policy, and the extent to which it remains a reasonable aspiration, are reviewed with the investment advisor on a regular basis. Following the appointment of Waverton in March 2013 we have adopted a ‘balanced’ approach, as defined by their guidelines. Over the long term, the objective is to achieve a return of inflation plus 3%, with inflation defined as the UK Consumer Price Index (CPI). The agreed benchmark to measure shorter term performance is a composite of a ‘neutral’ position of 60% in Global Equities (MSCI AC World Index) 25% Fixed Income (12.5% Markit iBoxx Gilts Index, 12.5% Markit iBoxx £ Corporate Bond Index) and 15% Cash (1 month £ cash deposit).
The portfolio recorded a positive return during the 12 month period to 31 July 2021, rising in value by +17.5% (+17.2% Jellis Portfolio), which was well ahead of the primary objective (CPI+3%) which returned +5.0%. The portfolio outperformed its composite benchmark which returned +14.7%. The portfolio benefited from its exposure to global equities, which recovered strongly from their sharp falls in early 2020 and returned +27.0% over the year, +1.3% ahead of the MSCI index. The equity element makes up the largest proportion of the portfolio. Bond returns were also supportive, with the bond exposure rising by +1.6%, despite the comparative index declining by -0.9%. Alternative assets (property, infrastructure and gold) also recorded a positive return, rising by +6.2%.
RESERVES POLICY
It is the policy of the Trustee to seek to maintain undesignated unrestricted funds, which are the free reserves of the charity, at a level of £1,000,000 which would enable the Trustee to support the Royal Northern College of Music for a further year in the event that the revenues of the charity should decline or fail. Undesignated unrestricted funds were £10,586,952 at 31 July 2021.
The College will endeavour to meet the targets set out above over the period of the next two years both by reviewing its expenditure policies and reviewing and where necessary changing the type and mix of investment vehicles used. This will be achieved while still complying with regard to the aims and objectives of the Fund.
FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS
The accumulated unrestricted funds at 31 July 2021 amounted to £12,861,952 of which £2,275,000 is classed as designated funds and relates to the holding of the share in the Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music. The Trustee intends further to continue to support the College’s new building projects and to provide support for selected activities of the College and for its students.
AVAILABILITY AND ADEQUACY OF ASSETS OF EACH OF THE FUNDS
In the opinion of the Trustee the assets of each fund are available and adequate to fulfil their obligations. There are no contingent liabilities or guarantees. See note 1 for an explanation of the types of fund maintained by the charity.
By Order of the Trustee
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ROYAL NORTHERN COLLEGE OF MUSIC ENDOWMENT FUND
Statement of Trustee’s responsibilities in respect of the Trustee’s annual report and the financial statements
Under charity law, the Trustee is responsible for preparing a Trustee’s Annual Report and financial statements for each financial year which show a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charity and of the excess of income over expenditure for that period. The Trustee has elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102), and the Charities Act 2011.
In preparing these financial statements, generally accepted accounting practice entails that the Trustee:
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selects suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
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makes judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
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states whether the recommendations of the Statement of Recommended Practice have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
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states whether the financial statements comply with the trust deed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
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assesses the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern; and
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uses the going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend to liquidate the charity or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Trustee is required to act in accordance with the trust deed of the charity, within the framework of trust law. They are responsible for keeping proper accounting records, sufficient to disclose at any time, with reasonable accuracy, the financial position of the charity at that time, and to enable the Trustee to ensure that, where any statements of accounts are prepared by them under section 132(1) of the Charities Act 2011, those statements of accounts comply with the requirements of regulations under that provision. They are responsible for such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and have general responsibility for taking such steps as are reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets of the charity and to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.
The Trustee is responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the financial and other information included on the charity’s website. Legislation in the UK governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
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ROYAL NORTHERN COLLEGE OF MUSIC ENDOWMENT FUND
Independent auditor’s report to the Trustee of Royal Northern College of Music Endowment Fund
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Royal Northern College of Music Endowment Fund (the ‘charity’) for the year ended 31 July 2021 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities, the Balance Sheet and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion, the financial statements:
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give a true and fair view of the state of the charity’s affairs as at 31 July 2021 and of its income and expenditure for the year then ended;
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have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
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have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustee’s use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charity's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
Other information
The trustee is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Trustee’s Report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
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ROYAL NORTHERN COLLEGE OF MUSIC ENDOWMENT FUND
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the information given in the Trustee’s Report which includes the Directors’ Report prepared for the purposes of company law, for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
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the Directors’ Report included within the Trustee’s Report has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In light of the knowledge and understanding of the charity and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Directors’ Report included within the Trustee’s Report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
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adequate and proper accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
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the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
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certain disclosures of trustees’ remuneration specific by law are not made; or
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we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of the Trustee
As explained more fully in the trustee’s responsibilities statement set out on page 6, the trustee (who is also the director of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustee determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the trustee is responsible for assessing the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustee either intends to liquidate the charity or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. Based on our understanding of the charity and its activities, we identified that the principal risks of non-compliance with laws and regulations related to the Charities Act 2011, the Charities Statement of Recommended Practice, UK tax legislation, pensions legislation, employment regulation and health and safety regulation, anti-bribery, corruption and fraud, and money laundering, and we considered the extent to which non-compliance might have a material effect on the financial statements. We also considered those laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the preparation of the financial statements, such as the Companies Act 2006.
We evaluated the trustee’s and management’s incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements (including the risk of override of controls) and determined that the principal risks were related to posting manual journal entries to manipulate financial performance, management bias through judgements and assumptions in significant accounting estimates, in particular in relation to use of restricted and endowment funds, and significant one-off or unusual transactions.
Our audit procedures were designed to respond to those identified risks, including non-compliance with laws and regulations (irregularities) and fraud that are material to the financial statements. Our audit procedures included but were not limited to:
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ROYAL NORTHERN COLLEGE OF MUSIC ENDOWMENT FUND
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Discussing with the trustee and management their policies and procedures regarding compliance with laws and regulations;
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Communicating identified laws and regulations throughout our engagement team and remaining alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout our audit; and
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Considering the risk of acts by the charity which were contrary to applicable laws and regulations, including fraud.
Our audit procedures in relation to fraud included but were not limited to:
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Making enquiries of the trustee and management on whether they had knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud;
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Gaining an understanding of the internal controls established to mitigate risks related to fraud;
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Discussing amongst the engagement team the risks of fraud; and
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Addressing the risks of fraud through management override of controls by performing journal entry testing.
There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above and the primary responsibility for the prevention and detection of irregularities including fraud rests with management. As with any audit, there remained a risk of non-detection of irregularities, as these may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations or the override of internal controls.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
Use of the audit report
This report is made solely to the company’s members as a body in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Trustee those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charity and the Trustee as a body for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
DRA Bott (Senior Statutory Auditor) for and on behalf of Mazars LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor One St Peter’s Square Manchester M2 3DE
Date:
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| STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES | Year Ended 31 July | 2021 | Year Ended 31 | July 2020 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note | Unrestricted | Restricted | Endowment | Total | Unrestricted | Restricted | Endowment | Total | |
| Funds | Funds | Funds | Funds | Funds | Funds | ||||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| INCOMING RESOURCES | |||||||||
| Incoming resources from generated funds | |||||||||
| Voluntary Income | 409,087 | 101,871 | - | 510,958 | 258,273 | 318,386 | - | 576,659 | |
| Investment Income | 42,879 | 66,470 | - | 109,350 | 60,161 | 73,480 | - | 133,641 | |
| Total Incoming Resources | 451,966 | 168,341 | - | 620,307 | 318,434 | 391,866 | - | 710,300 | |
| RESOURCES EXPENDED | |||||||||
| Cost of generating funds | |||||||||
| Investment management costs | 9,456 | 10,945 | 6,347 | 26,747 | 8,542 | 9,209 | 5,733 | 23,484 | |
| Charitable activities | 2 | 351,140 | 159,817 | - | 510,957 | 21,600 | 537,882 | - | 559,482 |
| Governance costs - | |||||||||
| Audit/Legal fees | 6,167 | - | - | 6,167 | 5,400 | - | - | 5,400 | |
| Bank charges | 154 | - | - | 154 | 115 | 37 | - | 152 | |
| Total Resources Expended | 366,917 | 170,761 | 6,347 | 544,025 | 35,657 | 547,128 | 5,733 | 588,518 | |
| NET INCOMING RESOURCES FOR THE YEAR | 85,049 | (2,420) | (6,347) | 76,282 | 282,777 | (155,262) | (5,733) | 121,782 | |
| OTHER RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES | |||||||||
| Gains on revaluations and disposals of investments held for charity | use: | ||||||||
| Gain on sale of investments | 12,991 | 17,166 | 8,720 | 38,877 | 44,988 | 41,565 | 30,196 | 116,749 | |
| Less: Previously accounted for as an Unrealised (gain) | (57,740) | (69,713) | (38,755) | (166,207) | (40,859) | (50,361) | (27,424) | (118,644) | |
| Realised from investments | (44,749) | (52,546) | (30,035) | (127,330) | 4,129 | (8,796) | 2,772 | (1,895) | |
| Unrealised from investments | 281,756 | 324,080 | 189,114 | 794,950 | 14,150 | 40,311 | 9,497 | 63,958 | |
| TOTAL INVESTMENT (LOSSES) / GAINS | 237,008 | 271,534 | 159,079 | 667,620 | 18,279 | 31,515 | 12,269 | 62,063 | |
| NET MOVEMENTS IN FUNDS FOR THE YEAR | 322,057 | 269,113 | 152,732 | 743,902 | 301,056 | (123,747) | 6,536 | 183,845 | |
| TOTAL FUNDS AT 1 AUGUST | 12,539,895 | 2,586,761 | 991,405 | 16,118,061 | 12,238,839 | 2,710,508 | 984,869 | 15,934,216 | |
| TOTAL FUNDS AT 31 JULY | 9 | 12,861,952 | 2,855,874 | 1,144,137 | 16,861,963 | 12,539,895 | 2,586,761 | 991,405 | 16,118,061 |
All amounts derive from continuing activities.
10
| BALANCE SHEET | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year ended 31 July 2021 | |||||
| Note | As at 31 July 2021 | As at 31 July 2020 | |||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| FIXED ASSETS | |||||
| Investments | |||||
| Quoted: at market value | 3 | 5,030,769 | 4,389,699 | ||
| Unquoted: ABRSM at historical | 2,275,000 | 2,275,000 | |||
| cost | 7,305,769 | 6,664,699 | |||
| CURRENT ASSETS | |||||
| Debtors | 4 | 2,014,525 | 2,831,273 | ||
| Cash at bank and in hand | 7,549,318 | 6,629,540 | |||
| 9,563,843 | 9,460,813 | ||||
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | |||||
| Creditors and accruals | 5 | 7,649 | 7,451 | ||
| NET CURRENT ASSETS | 9,556,194 | 9,453,362 | |||
| 16,861,963 | 16,118,061 | ||||
| CAPITAL FUNDS | |||||
| Endowment fund | 6 | 1,144,137 | 991,405 | ||
| INCOME FUNDS | |||||
| Restricted | 2,855,874 | 2,586,761 | |||
| Unrestricted | 12,861,952 | 12,539,895 | |||
| 15,717,826 | 15,126,656 | ||||
| TOTAL FUNDS | 8 | 16,861,963 | 16,118,061 |
The financial statements on pages 10 to 17 were approved on 23 November 2021
11
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS Year ended 31 July 2021
1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102), and the Charities Act 2011.
These financial statements are consolidated with the Royal Northern College of Music financial statements, a copy of which are available at www.rncm.ac.uk
Accounting convention
The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of investments to market value.
Fund accounting
The charity maintains various types of funds as follows:
Endowment funds
Endowment funds represent resources which have been made available and which the Trustee is legally required to invest or retain for the purposes of the charity.
Restricted funds
Restricted funds represent income which has been allocated by the donor for specific purposes.
Unrestricted funds
Unrestricted funds, which include the income derived from the endowment funds, represent resources which are expendable at the discretion of the Trustee in the furtherance of the objectives of the charity.
Incoming Resources
All income is recognised in the statement of financial activities when the conditions for receipt have been met and there is reasonable assurance of receipt. When a claim for repayment of income tax has been, or will be, made such income is grossed up for the tax recoverable. Where income is received relating to a future accounting period, the statement of financial activities shows the gross amount received together with the change in amount deferred to future accounting periods. Deferred income at the year end is included in creditors. The following accounting policies are applied to income.
Legacies and donations
Legacies and donations are accounted for when conditions for their receipt have been met. Material items receivable at the year end are included at an estimated value of the amount to be received. Investment income
Investment income is accounted for when receivable and includes any related tax recoverable.
Resources expended
Direct charitable expenditure
Direct charitable expenditure includes all expenditure directly related to the objectives of the charity.
Grants Payable
Grants payable are charged in the year when the offer is conveyed to the recipient except in those cases where the offer is conditional, such grants being recognised as expenditure when the conditions attaching are fulfilled. Grants offered subject to conditions which have not been met at the year end are noted as a commitment, but not accrued as expenditure. Recipients of grants payable are primarily the Royal Northern College of Music and the Junior School at the Royal Northern College of Music.
Other expenditure
Other expenditure comprises professional fees and miscellaneous expenses. The administration of the charity is undertaken by staff employed by the Royal Northern College of Music using facilities provided by that body. The value of this support has not been quantified.
12
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS Year ended 31 July 2021
1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Investments
Investments within the scope of Section 11 of FRS 102 (therefore excluding investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures) are recognised initially at the transaction price (adjusted for transaction costs except in the initial measurement of financial assets and liabilities that are subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss) unless the arrangement constitutes, in effect, a financing transaction. Subsequently, they are measured at fair value if the investment is publicly traded or their fair value can otherwise be measured reliably with the changes in fair value recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
The unquoted investment in ABRSM is stated at historical cost.
Charitable commitments
Commitments which are legally binding on the Trustee are accounted for as resources expended in the statement of financial activities. Where the promise of financial support is not binding on the Trustee, such intentions are accounted for by a transfer to a designated reserve. Activities that are to be wholly financed from future income do not form part of such designation and are disclosed in a note to the accounts.
Associated Undertaking
The unquoted investment in the Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music (ABRSM) is valued by the Trustee at cost. The investment represents a quarter share in the charitable company.
Taxation
The Royal Northern College of Music Endowment Fund is considered to pass the tests set out in Paragraph 1 Schedule 6 Finance Act 2010 and therefore it meets the definition of a charitable trust for UK income tax purposes. Accordingly, the charity is potentially exempt from taxation in respect of income or capital gains received within categories covered by Part 10 Income Tax Act 2007 or Section 256 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992, to the extent that such income or gains are applied exclusively to charitable purposes.
Key Management Personnel
In these financial statements, the Endowment Fund is considered to be a qualifying entity (for the purposes of FRS102) and has applied the exemptions available under FRS102 in respect of the key management personnel disclosure.
Cash Flow
In these financial statements, the Endowment Fund is considered to be a qualifying entity (for the purposes of FRS102) and has applied the exemptions available under FRS102 in respect of preparing a cash flow statement.
Accounting Estimates and Judgements
The Charity has not identified any accounting estimates or judgements that would significantly affect the amounts recognised in the financial statements.
Going Concern
The Trustee has assessed the ability of the Charity to continue as a going concern, considering events and conditions that may cast significant doubt upon its ability to do so for the period to July 2023. Based on its appropriate enquiries the Trustee is satisfied that, at the time of their approval, the Charity has the resources to continue in operation for the foreseeable future. Consequently these accounts have been prepared on a going concern basis.
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NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS Year ended 31 July 2021
2 GRANTS PAYABLE
| GRANTS PAYABLE | |
|---|---|
| Projects and Events RNCM Awards Fund |
Unrestricted Restricted Total Unrestricted Restricted Total Funds Funds Funds Funds £ £ £ £ £ £ 351,140 159,817 510,957 21,600 330,552 352,152 - - - - 207,330 207,330 Year Ended 31 July 2021 Year Ended 31 July 2020 |
| 351,140 159,817 510,957 21,600 537,882 559,482 |
3 INVESTMENTS HELD AS FIXED ASSETS
| Year Ended 31 July 2021 | Year Ended 31 July 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| £ | £ | |
| Opening market value | 4,389,699 | 4,351,850 |
| Additions at cost | 680,508 | 932,263 |
| Disposals at opening market value | (465,372) | (1,297,343) |
| Unrealised gains | 794,950 | 64,099 |
| Movement on cash | (369,015) | 338,830 |
| Closing market value | 5,030,770 | 4,389,699 |
| Historical cost | 3,585,202 | 3,543,630 |
| Unquoted investment | ||
| Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music | 2,275,000 | 2,275,000 |
Quoted investments are valued at market value at the year end. The unquoted investment in the Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music (ABRSM) is valued by the Trustee at cost. The investment represents a quarter share in the charitable company. The Trustee performed an impairment review in 2020/2021 and considers that there is no requirement to impair its investment in ABRSM.
Summary details of investments held at 31 July 2021 are as follows:
| Bonds UK Equities Continental European Equities North American Equities Japanese Equities Asia Pacific Equities Alternatives Cash & Cash Holdings |
Cost Market Value £ £ 668,259 704,440 312,689 418,090 297,834 500,659 993,324 1,690,033 371,037 470,913 147,755 304,066 698,058 846,321 96,247 96,247 |
|---|---|
| 3,585,203 5,030,769 |
14
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS Year ended 31 July 2021
4 DEBTORS
| DEBTORS | ||
|---|---|---|
| Year Ended 31 July 2021 | Year Ended 31 July 2020 | |
| Investment income, accrued interest | £ | £ |
| and tax recoverable | 14,525 | 31,273 |
| Inter-company loan | 2,000,000 | 2,800,000 |
| 2,014,525 | 2,831,273 |
5 MOVEMENT IN ENDOWMENT FUNDS
Endowment funds comprise resources which have been made available and which the Trustee is legally required to invest or retain for the purposes of the charity. All endowment funds, which are represented by investments held as fixed assets and, to a limited extent, cash are permanent as the Trustee has no power to convert them into income.
Movements for the year are set out in the Statement of Financial Activities on page 10 of this document.
6 MOVEMENT IN RESTRICTED FUNDS
Restricted funds represent grants, donations and legacies received which are allocated by the donor for specific purposes. Expenditure from restricted funds is entirely related to prizes, bursaries and scholarships.
| Junior Strings Project Instruments JRNCM : Estate of Mrs K Knibbs Foundation for Sports and Arts Chris Rowland Masterclass Piano Competition Concert Hall Refurbishment Fund The National Foundation for Youth Music Brass Ensemble & Jazz concerts Albert & Eugenie Frost Trust Gala Dinner Instrument Loan Scheme Entrepreneurship Fund Michael Kennedy Memorial JRNCM Bursaries RNCM Engage PRS Foundation (Brass Band) William Waterhouse Int Chair Dullator Garfield Weston Student Support Pathfinder Other Jellis Bequest |
Balance Investment Balance 31-Jul-20 Income Gains Expenditure 31-Jul-21 £ £ £ £ £ 21,303 21,303 12,407 900 11,507 22,952 22,952 53,905 53,905 400,048 400,048 1,200 450 1,650 6,933 6,933 615 615 38,096 10,000 28,096 35,845 35,845 12,046 3,300 15,346 4,514 1,000 2,000 3,514 2,381 2,381 4,500 4,500 18,932 18,932 5,024 5,000 10,024 11,344 11,344 - 28,095 28,095 - 75,000 75,000 21,488 7,800 29,288 13,450 76,000 89,450 214,345 39,667 16,891 8,674 262,229 1,582,338 35124 254,643 109,749 1,762,356 |
|---|---|
| 2,586,761 168,341 271,534 170,762 2,855,874 |
15
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS Year ended 31 July 2021
7 MOVEMENT IN UNRESTRICTED FUNDS
The Trustee has designated part of the general funds as separate funds representing the amount invested by the Fund in the Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music.
| Balance | Balance | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31-Jul-20 | Income | **Gains ** | Expenditure | 31-Jul-21 | ||||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | ||||
| Associated Board of the | ||||||||
| Royal Schools | of Music | 2,275,000 | - | - | - | 2,275,000 | ||
| General Fund | 10,264,895 | 451,966 | 237,008 | 366,917 | 10,586,952 | |||
| Total unrestricted funds | 12,539,895 | 451,966 | 237,008 | 366,917 | 12,861,952 | |||
| ANALYSIS OF ASSETS AND | LIABILITIES BETWEEN FUNDS | |||||||
| Year Ended 31 July 2021 | Year Ended 31 July 2020 | |||||||
| Endowment | Restricted | Unrestricted | Total | Endowment | Restricted | Unrestricted | Total | |
| Funds | Funds | Funds | Funds | Funds | Funds | |||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Fixed Assets | ||||||||
| Investments | 1,145,023 | 2,179,805 | 3,980,941 | 7,305,769 | 992,243 | 1,919,137 | 3,753,319 | 6,664,699 |
| Current Assets | ||||||||
| Debtors | - | 702 | 2,013,823 | 2,014,525 | - | 6,626 | 2,824,647 | 2,831,273 |
| Cash | (352) | 676,287 | 6,873,383 | 7,549,318 | (352) | 661,839 | 5,968,053 | 6,629,540 |
| Current Liabilities | ||||||||
| Creditors and | ||||||||
| accruals | (534) | (920) | (6,195) | (7,649) | (486) | (841) | (6,124) | (7,451) |
| 1,144,137 | 2,855,874 | 12,861,952 | 16,861,963 | 991,405 | 2,586,761 | 12,539,895 | 16,118,061 |
8 ANALYSIS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES BETWEEN FUNDS
9 TAXATION
The Royal Northern College of Music Endowment Fund, as a registered charity, is exempt from taxation on its income and gains falling within Section 505 of the Taxes Act 1988 or Section 256 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 to the extent that they are applied to its charitable objectives. No tax charge has arisen in the year.
10 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND CONNECTED CHARITIES
The Royal Northern College of Music is the sole Trustee of the Endowment Fund. One of the objectives of the Endowment Fund is to apply income, as the trustee considers fit, for the general purpose of the College.
16
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS Year ended 31 July 2021
11 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
| FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS | FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS | FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS |
|---|---|---|
| Year Ended 31 July 2021 Year Ended 31 July 2020 £ £ Financial assets Investments measured at fair value through income and expenditure Investments in listed ordinary shares 3,383,760 2,580,124 Investments in common investment funds 1,647,009 1,809,575 Cash and cash equivalents 7,549,318 6,629,540 Total financial assets 12,580,087 11,019,239 |
||
| £ 3,383,760 1,647,009 7,549,318 12,580,087 |
£ 2,580,124 1,809,575 6,629,540 11,019,239 |
Income, expenditure, gains and losses in respect of financial instruments are summarised below:
| Year Ended 31 July 2021 Year Ended 31 July 2020 £ £ Interest Interest income 109,350 133,641 109,350 133,641 Gains On financial assets measured at fair value through income and expenditure 667,620 62,063 667,620 62,063 |
Year Ended 31 July 2021 Year Ended 31 July 2020 £ £ Interest Interest income 109,350 133,641 109,350 133,641 Gains On financial assets measured at fair value through income and expenditure 667,620 62,063 667,620 62,063 |
Year Ended 31 July 2021 Year Ended 31 July 2020 £ £ Interest Interest income 109,350 133,641 109,350 133,641 Gains On financial assets measured at fair value through income and expenditure 667,620 62,063 667,620 62,063 |
|---|---|---|
| £ 109,350 109,350 667,620 667,620 |
£ 133,641 133,641 62,063 62,063 |
17