Charity registration number 327165
ASIALINK
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
ASIALINK
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
| Trustees | Dr Cherith Semple | |
|---|---|---|
| Rev Stephen Richmond | ||
| J Curtis | (Appointed 29 February 2024) | |
| Key Management Personnel | ||
| Directors | Rev. Gordon Stewart | |
| Mr Alex Hays | ||
| Charity number | 327165 | |
| Principal address | Northwich Business Centre | |
| Meadow Street | ||
| Northwich | ||
| Cheshire | ||
| CW9 5BF | ||
| Auditor | Riverside Accountancy Lancaster Limited | |
| Statutory Auditor | ||
| 26 St Georges Quay | ||
| Lancaster | ||
| LA1 1RD | ||
| Bankers | NatWest Bank | |
| Western Avenue | ||
| Waterside Court | ||
| Chatham Marine | ||
| Chatham | ||
| ME4 4RL | ||
| Accountant | J A Fell and Co | |
| 40 Hoghton Street | ||
| Southport | ||
| Merseyside | ||
| PR9 0PQ |
ASIALINK
CONTENTS
| Page | |
|---|---|
| Trustees' report | 1 - 7 |
| Statement of Trustees' responsibilities | 7 |
| Independent auditor's report | 8 - 11 |
| Statement of financial activities | 12 |
| Balance sheet | 13 |
| Statement of cash flows | 14 |
| Notes to the financial statements | 15 - 24 |
ASIALINK
TRUSTEES' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
The Trustees present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2023.
The accounts have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to the accounts and comply with the Charity's trust deed, the Charities Act 2011 and “Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)” (as amended for accounting periods commencing from 1 January 2016)
The Charity's objects are
-
The proclamation and the furtherance of the Gospel concerning His Son Jesus Christ and Our Lord and the preaching and teaching of the Christian faith in the United Kingdom and elsewhere.
-
To relieve poverty in accordance with Christian teaching.
The Charity carries out these objectives by making grants to appropriate institutions and there has been no change in these during the year.
The aims of the charity are:
-
SCRIPTURE: To enable the translation, printing and distribution of Bibles and Christian books for believers across Asia who have no access to Scripture in their heart language.
-
WORKERS: To empower local believers to reach their own communities in a relevant way through the provision and funding of training and practical support.
-
ACTION: To bless the poor through food and medical relief, community development, education and vocational training, with each initiative being conducted in hand with the proclamation of the gospel to whichever extent this is possible.
-
NETWORKS: To network with likeminded agencies to achieve our goals.
-
PASSION: To increase the awareness of and passion for unreached people groups among Christian communities in the UK, Ireland and elsewhere.
The Trustees have paid due regard to guidance issued by the Charity Commission in deciding what activities the Charity should undertake.
Grant making policy
Grant-making is the primary method by which the Trust achieves its objectives in Asia, working alongside partner agencies and individuals. There are no upper or lower limits of support.
When gifts are made to external organisations, the following criteria are taken into consideration by the Directors and Trustees:
-
The consistency of the project with AsiaLink’s objectives.
-
Whether the programme addresses known needs.
-
The potential for significant public benefit.
-
The level of risk to AsiaLink and associated individuals.
-
The clarity, measurability, and achievability of goals.
-
The ability of the organisation to achieve these goals.
-
The past effectiveness of the organisation.
-
The clarity of governance structures of the organisation.
-
The financial accountability of the organisation and the existence of appropriate controls.
-
The reliability of the organisation with regard to regular reporting.
-
1 -
ASIALINK
TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
AsiaLink has worked towards charitable objects during the year and the following summaries of achievements indicate the work we have done in the year.
SCRIPTURE: To enable the translation, printing and distribution of Bibles and Christian books for believers across Asia who have no access to Scripture in their heart language.
-
The Trust continued to aid the provision of Scripture and other literature for Asian Christians and nonChristians alike, including the production and delivery of both hard copy materials and digital resources.
-
Due to logistical constraints on the field, the amount of funding utilised in this work totalled £81,175. This represents a 42% decrease from the previous year, in which Scripture projects were more heavily funded than usual. Efforts to provide Scripture to Asian communities were hampered by the conflict in Myanmar and ongoing holdups as a result of the global pandemic.
-
This total includes the provision and promotion of Scripture and related literature via digital channels, with digital campaigns being run in East Asia and the Middle East. We were blessed to hear several stories of people coming to faith through this work.
-
Physical Bibles and New Testaments were distributed in East Asia, South-East Asia, Sri Lanka and Nepal over the course of the year. We also began a new partnership providing audio Bibles in rural communities in Pakistan.
-
Our plans for 2024 include re-establishing a higher level of funding towards the translation, production and distribution of Scripture and other related literature in those regions of Asia which lack them. This includes both physical and digital Scripture resources.
WORKERS: To empower local believers to reach their own communities in a relevant way through the provision and funding of training and practical support.
-
AsiaLink supported partner workers from 20 nations across the breadth of Asia, up from 15 the year before. In particular, brand new partnerships were established in Japan, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, and the Trust continues to conduct fruitful research into new opportunities elsewhere.
-
The Trust provided grants to support the ministry of local workers totalling around £406,000 during the year, representing a 6% increase on the previous year. Funding was targeted primarily at those areas where the local church cannot offer support to workers due to economic circumstances.
-
Over £102,000 of this total was directed towards the training of individuals for effective proclamation of the gospel in their local contexts, up roughly 15% on the figure for 2022. Full-time workers and groups of lay people from at least 11 different Asian countries were supported through the funding of training during the year, with locations ranging from the Middle East and Central Asia to the Himalayas and South-East Asia.
-
Also making up a portion of this total was a series of grants from the ‘On Your Bike’ fund. The appeal launched in 2021, raising funds to provide motorbikes for gospel workers in Asia whose ministry could benefit from such transportation. After a total of 51 motorbikes had been provided in 2021 and 2022, a further 22 were distributed to gospel workers in 2023. Motorbikes cost in the region of £1000 per vehicle depending on the model and location, and restricted funds remain available to continue this provision for dozens more workers in 2024 with numerous opportunities already identified.
-
In the year ahead, it is also hoped that further connections will be established with gospel workers throughout Central Asia. After identifying a lack of action in this region, we began collaborating with other organisations to address this need and expect to see our involvement in the region grow in 2024.
-
2 -
ASIALINK
TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
ACTION: To bless the poor through food and medical relief, community development, education, and vocational training, with each initiative being conducted in hand with the proclamation of the gospel to whichever extent this is possible.
- Grants totalling over £220,000 were made to such projects across the year, with a near-even split between social development initiatives and work to relieve poverty. In every instance, grants were awarded to Christian organisations and individuals with a heart for making Jesus known as they impact the lives of the poor.
Social development initiatives
-
The Trust continued to support the improvement of education and continued to provide opportunities for excluded children in Myanmar, Mongolia and Pakistan. In each instance, children and their families receive the chance to learn more about Jesus Christ.
-
In South-East Asia, the Trust once again aided sewing classes for young women from poor rural areas, and continued to aid the provision of shelter and vocational training for young women caught up in human trafficking, including sexual slavery.
-
There was also support for training and micro-enterprise projects including fish farming, mushroom growing, jewellery production and hairdressing.
-
The Trust continued to provide grants for the benefit of orphaned children caught up in conflict on the Thai/Burmese border.
-
In India, the Trust continued to provide for orphaned and impoverished children. Despite government regulations forcing our local partners to move from providing on-site accommodation to operating a day visitor model, the work continued and a growth in attendance was seen. The same partner also aids the elderly in the local area with basic provisions.
-
Once again, a highlight was the provision of another 600 winter kits by our partners to disadvantaged children in Mongolia, with the vast majority being funded through our Minus 50 appeal. Each child was identified as being in need through a partnership with the local authorities, and kits were distributed by members of local churches along with an evangelistic message. It is hoped that a team of young people will visit Mongolia to run Bible teaching sessions for some of the recipients in summer 2024.
Relief work
-
Emergency provisions were funded for refugees in Pakistan and for displaced people in Myanmar. In South-East Asia, funds from our ‘Home Alone’ appeal were used to repair or construct more homes for widows, each of whom had been left isolated and vulnerable having lost their husband.
-
Small-scale provision was also made in Nepal to meet the basic needs of individuals who connected with our partners throughout the year, and Christmas gifts were provided to children from poor families in Mongolia.
NETWORKS: To network with likeminded agencies to achieve our goals.
-
AsiaLink staff were able to visit numerous projects first-hand, ensuring accountability, building trust and emphasising partnership with those on the ground. Close and regular contact with partner organisations was also maintained through channels such as Zoom and social media messaging services. Locations included Central Asia, Sri Lanka, Jordan, Iraqi Kurdistan, Nepal, Bangladesh and Japan.
-
3 -
ASIALINK
TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
-
Tentative plans for visits to the field in 2024 are being made, with the goal of deepening fellowship and working relationships with some of our partners, and exploring new opportunities. We also recognise the value of such visits in gaining first-hand insights into the work in order to share stories effectively with churches in the West.
-
AsiaLink continues to act as the UK representative for Asia Harvest, a reputable organisation with whom we partner on a number of projects.
-
The Trust remains a member of iMAP, Affinity and Aontas, and staff occasionally participate in forums provided for member organisations. The Trust opted not to renew its membership with Global Connections due to the increasing costs involved, but has applied to become a member organisation of the Evangelical Alliance.
PASSION: To increase the awareness of and passion for unreached people groups among Christian communities in the UK, Ireland and elsewhere.
-
Visits to churches continued with over 270 presentations given throughout the year across the length and breadth of the British Isles and relationships with new partner churches continued to be sought.
-
In most cases, staff endeavour to visit churches on an annual basis with fresh news, first-hand-stories from the field and high-quality multimedia presentations which are typically very well received.
-
The staff team continued to work creatively, producing various resources which could be used by churches and individuals alike. This included the production of further podcast episodes (available on all major platforms), and a second children’s activity pack including YouTube videos, colouring and stickers.
-
The Trust was able to run two summer youth teams to Asia. A healthy number of applications was received and the trips ran smoothly, providing benefits to the local church in Asia whilst exposing young adults to God’s work in a very different context. Plans for 2024 include at least four such short-term trips, with a range of locations to be visited by teams of varying ages.
-
The Trust continues to be a respected source of news and information for churches and individuals in the UK and beyond. The primary methods of communication continue to be the magazine (reduced to four times per year) and monthly emails, with occasional financial appeals as needs arise.
Some highlights of the Trust’s achievements in 2023 were:
-
Supported a record number of workers including some in countries where the organisation had not previously operated.
-
Provided hundreds of winter kits to children in Mongolia, allowing the gospel to be shared with the families of every recipient.
-
Supplied motorbikes to 22 more gospel workers.
-
Operated two short-term trips for young people during the summer for the first time since the pandemic.
-
4 -
ASIALINK
TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Financial review
The Charity’s income primarily comprises donations from members of the public and churches. The attached accounts show that income received in 2023 exceeded £1.25m for only the second time in the organisation’s history. The continued upward trend over the past four years has been encouraging and the Trust recognises the need for continued growth in order to meet the many needs it is seeking to address in Asia.
During the year, the Charity made its highest ever level of grants to projects in Asia, totalling over £700,000, the Trust’s second highest annual total to date. Staff costs continued to increase due to the growth of the staff team along with external economic conditions. The Trust will continue to monitor expenditure on staff, domestic travel and visits to projects in the field, seeking to minimise costs and maximise the value of every trip. Other opportunities to lower costs without inhibiting the work of the Trust will also be considered.
It is the policy of the Charity that unrestricted funds which have not been designated for specific use should be maintained at a level equivalent to three months’ expenditure. The Trustees consider that reserves at this level will ensure that, in the event of a significant drop in funding, they will be able to continue the Charity’s essential activities while consideration is given to ways in which additional funds may be raised. The unrestricted funds available at the end of the period did not satisfy the requirements of the Charity’s reserves policy and the Trust will rectify this at the start of 2024.
Performance
The Charity typically measures its performance in three ways: the amount of funds raised, the amount of funding provided to projects in Asia, and the impact of that funding. However, it is important to note that AsiaLink’s charitable activities include ministry to churches in the UK and elsewhere, with a proportion of the annual expenditure being utilised to make this possible.
-
£1,250,435 was raised in the year, which is our second highest level of annual income to date and an increase on the previous year.
-
£1,186,314 was utilised for charitable activities – our second highest figure to date.
-
A total of £708,781 was provided in grants to projects in Asia – again, our second highest figure to date.
-
Funding impacted 22 countries across the Asian continent, up from 18 in the previous year, with the Charity beginning new partnerships in Central Asia and Japan among others.
Risk policy
The trustees have considered the major risks to which the charity is exposed and have reviewed those risks and established systems and procedures to manage those risks.
The main risks face by the trust are associated with grant-making:
-
Grants being ineffective in promoting the charity’s objectives.
-
A lack of resources and due process to ensure that grants are properly used.
In order to address these risks, procedures have been put in place to ensure the effective use of grants. Great efforts are made to vet potential beneficiaries, to ensure they possess the skills, organisation and character to make proper use of grants and to cooperate and communicate with the Trust as required, and this work will continue in 2024 through the implementation of more formal partnership agreements. Policies and processes are also in place to ensure that decisions regarding grants are made by several individuals without conflicts of interest.
Other risks include contract pricing, income fluctuation, insurable risks, public perception, breach of trust, responsibilities as an employer and changing regulatory requirements.
- 5 -
ASIALINK
TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Future plans
2024 will mark the 25th year of AsiaLink after the organisation was renamed and began operating independently of an international structure back in 1999. The Trust plans to mark the occasion with special thanksgiving events, and hopes to use this anniversary as an opportunity to raise a greater level of awareness and support.
It is hoped that our short-term trips will expand into new areas in the year(s) ahead, with one trip to Mongolia planned for summer 2024 and other possibilities in the pipeline.
Careful efforts are ongoing to fill vacant positions on the board of trustees.
Structure, governance and management
The Charity was established by a Deed of Trust dated 10th June 1986, as amended by a supplemental Deed dated 26th January 1999.
The Trustees who served during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were: Mr David Megarry (Resigned 12 June 2023) Dr Cherith Semple Rev Stephen Richmond J Curtis (Appointed 29 February 2024)
Trustees are selected on the basis of the mix of leadership skills, missionary awareness, experience and diversity that they bring to the Trustee body, as well as the time they have to perform their functions as Trustees. All appropriate checks are taken to ensure that a prospective Trustee is both eligible and suitable to act in this capacity. All Trustees are presented with background information on the work of the Charity, and new Trustees are also encouraged to read relevant guidance provided by the Charity Commission.
The board of Trustees is required by the Trust Deed to be between three and five in number. The Trustees delegate the day-to-day management of the Charity to the Director and Operations Manager, who report to them regularly.
Key management personnel remuneration
The Trustees consider the board of Trustees and the Directors to be the key management personnel of the Charity, responsible for directing and controlling the Charity. No remuneration or expenses was paid to the Trustees. The remuneration of the Directors is reviewed annually using external data on inflation and wage growth as a benchmark.
- 6 -
ASIALINK
TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Statement of Trustees' responsibilities
The Trustees are responsible for preparing the Trustees' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
The law applicable to charities in England and Wales requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Charity and of the incoming resources and application of resources of the Charity for that year.
In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to:
-
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
-
observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP;
-
make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
-
state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
-
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity will continue in operation.
The Trustees are responsible for keeping sufficient accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Charities Act 2011, the Charity (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 and the provisions of the trust deed. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
Auditor
In accordance with the company's articles, a resolution proposing that be reappointed as auditor of the company will be put at a General Meeting.
Disclosure of information to auditor
Each of the persons who is a Trustee at the date of approval of this report confirm that:
-
So far as the Trustees are aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Trust’s auditor is unaware. And
-
Each Trustee has taken all steps that they ought to have taken as a Trustee in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Trust’s auditor is aware of that information.
The Trustees' report was approved by the Board of Trustees.
..............................
Rev Stephen Richmond
Trustee Dated: .........................
- 7 -
ASIALINK
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF ASIALINK
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Asialink (the ‘Charity’) for the year ended 31 December 2023 which comprise the statement of financial activities, the balance sheet, the statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion, the financial statements:
-
give a true and fair view of the state of the charity’s affairs as at 31 December 2023 and of its incoming resources and application of resources, for the year then ended;
-
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
-
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Charity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the Trustees' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Charity’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the Trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
Other information
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The Trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 require us to report to you if, in our opinion:
-
the information given in the financial statements is inconsistent in any material respect with the Trustees' report; or
-
sufficient accounting records have not been kept; or
-
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records; or
-
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
-
8 -
ASIALINK
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED) TO THE TRUSTEES OF ASIALINK
Responsibilities of Trustees
As explained more fully in the statement of Trustees' responsibilities, the Trustees are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the Trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the Trustees are responsible for assessing the Charity’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Trustees either intend to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
We have been appointed as auditor under section 144 of the Charities Act 2011 and report in accordance with the Act and relevant regulations made or having effect thereunder.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.
-
Review of trustees' minutes and review of nominal postings for legal and professional fees ensured we identified any regulatory compliance issues and laws that the charity must follow in the year and to the date of signing the financial statements.
-
The assessment of fraud was considered as low due to low cash handled and the good controls in place within the organisation.
-
A review of journal entries and consideration of their appropriateness was carried out throughout the audit
-
During the audit we speak to management, test the systems and speak to various members of the finance function to understand the entity its processes and the nature of trade to assist in determining if the financial statements are true and fair.
-
Challenging assumptions made by management in making their significant accounting estimates.
-
Reviewing financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation to assess compliance with applicable laws and regulations.
Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
- 9 -
ASIALINK
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED) TO THE TRUSTEES OF ASIALINK
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs (UK), we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
-
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
-
Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the charity’s internal control.
-
Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the trustees.
-
Conclude on the appropriateness of the trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the charity to cease to continue as a going concern.
-
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation (ie. gives a true and fair view).
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
Other matters
Your attention is drawn to the fact that the charity has prepared financial statements in accordance with "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)" (as amended) in preference to the Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice issued on 1 April 2005 which is referred to in the extant regulations but has now been withdrawn.
This has been done in order for the financial statements to provide a true and fair view in accordance with current Generally Accepted Accounting Practice.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the charity’s trustees, as a body, in accordance with part 4 of the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charity's trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charity and the charity’s trustees as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
......................... .........................
Lyndsay Nicholson ACA - Senior Statutory Auditor
For and on behalf of Riverside Accountancy Lancaster Limited Second Floor Riverside Offices St George's Quay Lancaster LA1 1RD
- 10 -
ASIALINK
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED) TO THE TRUSTEES OF ASIALINK
Riverside Accountancy Lancaster Limited is eligible for appointment as auditor of the charity by virtue of their eligibility for appointment as auditor under section 1212 of the Companies Act 2006.
- 11 -
ASIALINK
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
| Unrestricted Restricted funds funds 2023 2023 Notes £ £ Income from: Donations and legacies 3 779,504 470,623 Investments 4 308 - Total income 779,812 470,623 Expenditure on: Raising funds 5 75,058 - Charitable activities 7 710,692 475,622 Total expenditure 785,750 475,622 Net outgoing resources before transfers (5,938) (4,999) Gross transfers between funds (3,836) 3,836 Net expenditure for the year/ Net movement in funds (9,774) (1,163) Fund balances at 1 January 2023 67,127 360,172 Fund balances at 31 December 2023 57,353 359,009 |
Total Unrestricted Restricted funds funds 2023 2022 2022 £ £ £ 1,250,127 707,861 425,047 308 313 - 1,250,435 708,174 425,047 75,058 59,663 - 1,186,314 745,084 528,158 1,261,372 804,747 528,158 (10,937) (96,573) (103,111) - (23,788) 23,788 (10,937) (120,361) (79,323) 427,299 187,488 439,495 416,362 67,127 360,172 |
Total 2022 £ 1,132,908 313 1,133,221 59,663 1,273,242 1,332,905 (199,684) - (199,684) 626,983 427,299 |
|---|---|---|
The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.
All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities.
- 12 -
ASIALINK
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2023
| Notes Current assets Debtors 12 Cash at bank and in hand Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 13 Net current assets Income funds Restricted funds 15 Unrestricted funds |
2023 £ 6,825 429,867 436,692 (20,330) |
£ 416,362 359,009 57,353 416,362 |
2022 £ 8,207 439,624 447,831 (20,532) |
£ 427,299 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 360,172 67,127 |
||||
| 427,299 |
The financial statements were approved by the Trustees on .........................
.............................. Rev Stephen Richmond Trustee
- 13 -
ASIALINK
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
| Notes Cash flows from operating activities Cash absorbed by operations 21 Investing activities Interest received Net cash generated from investing activities Net cash used in financing activities Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
2023 £ 308 |
£ (10,065) 308 - (9,757) 439,624 429,867 |
2022 £ £ (195,828) 313 313 - (195,515) 635,140 439,624 |
|---|---|---|---|
- 14 -
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
ASIALINK
1 Accounting policies
Charity information
Asialink is a charitable trust governed by a trust deed dated 10th June 1986 .
1.1 Accounting convention
The accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Charity's trust deed, the Charities Act 2011 and “Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice 2019 applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)” (as amended for accounting periods commencing from 1 January 2016). The Charity is a Public Benefit Entity as defined by FRS 102.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the Charity. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, [modified to include the revaluation of freehold properties and to include investment properties and certain financial instruments at fair value]. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
1.2 Going concern
At the time of approving the financial statements, the Trustees have a reasonable expectation that the Charity has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the Trustees continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
1.3 Charitable funds
Unrestricted funds are available for use at the discretion of the Trustees in furtherance of their charitable objectives.
Restricted funds are subject to specific conditions by donors as to how they may be used. The purposes and uses of the restricted funds are set out in the notes to the financial statements.
1.4 Incoming resources
Income is recognised when the Charity is legally entitled to it after any performance conditions have been met, the amounts can be measured reliably, and it is probable that income will be received.
Cash donations are recognised on receipt. Other donations are recognised once the Charity has been notified of the donation, unless performance conditions require deferral of the amount. Income tax recoverable in relation to donations received under Gift Aid or deeds of covenant is recognised at the time of the donation.
Legacies are recognised on receipt or otherwise if the Charity has been notified of an impending distribution, the amount is known, and receipt is expected. If the amount is not known, the legacy is treated as a contingent asset.
Government Grants
Government grants are recognised at the fair value of the asset received or receivable when there is reasonable assurance that the grant conditions will be met and the grants will be received.
A grant that specifies performance conditions is recognised in income when the performance conditions are met. Where a grant does not specify performance conditions it is recognised in income when the proceeds are received or receivable. A grant received before the recognition criteria are satisfied is recognised as a liability.
1.5 Resources expended
Liabilities are recognised as expenditure as soon as there is a legal or constructive obligation committing the charity to that expenditure, it is probable that settlement will be required and the amount of the obligation can be reliably measured.
- 15 -
ASIALINK
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
1 Accounting policies
(Continued)
All expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis. all expenses including support costs and governance costs are apportioned to the applicable expenditure headings.
Grants payable are payments made to third parties in furtherance of the charitable objects of the trust. Grants payable are recognised when the offer of a grant has been made and the amount determined.
Support costs and governance costs have been apportioned to charitable activities on the basis of usage.
1.6 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
1.7 Financial instruments
The Charity has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the Charity's balance sheet when the Charity becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and bank loans are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of operations from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the Charity’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.
- 16 -
ASIALINK
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
1 Accounting policies
(Continued)
1.8 Employee benefits
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the Charity is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
1.9 Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.
During the year the amount of defined benefit pension scheme contributions paid amounted to £19,511 (2022 £17,045) and this has been allocated to restricted and unrestricted funds on the basis of usage.
1.10 Foreign exchange
Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation are included in net income/(expenditure) for the period.
2 Critical accounting estimates and judgements
In the application of the Charity’s accounting policies, the Trustees are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
3 Donations and legacies
| Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | funds | funds | |||
| 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Donations and gifts | 779,504 | 470,623 | 1,250,127 | 707,861 | 425,047 | 1,132,908 |
4 Investments
| Unrestricted | Unrestricted | |
|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | |
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Interest receivable | 308 | 313 |
- 17 -
ASIALINK
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
5 Raising funds
| Unrestricted | Unrestricted | |
|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | |
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Fundraising and publicity | ||
| Seeking donations, grants and legacies | 75,058 | 59,663 |
| 75,058 | 59,663 |
6 Description of charitable activities
Grant funded activity
The charity undertakes its charitable activities through ministry, and making grants to a number of institutions in furtherance of its charitable activities.
Ministry work
The charity works to proclaim the Gospel and the preaching of the Christian faith through its ministry work.
7 Charitable activities
| Staff costs Grant funding of activities (see note 8) Share of support costs (see note 9) Share of governance costs (see note 9) Analysis by fund Unrestricted funds Restricted funds For the year ended 31 December 2022 Unrestricted funds Restricted funds |
Grant funded activity £ 53,039 708,781 101,297 4,814 867,931 392,309 475,622 867,931 330,845 361,565 990,667 |
Ministry work £ 253,630 - 59,940 4,813 318,383 318,383 - 318,383 282,575 - 282,575 |
Total 2023 £ 306,669 708,781 161,237 9,627 1,186,314 710,692 475,622 1,186,314 |
Total 2022 £ 270,307 833,926 161,889 7,120 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,273,242 | ||||
| 536,960 361,565 |
||||
| 1,273,242 |
- 18 -
ASIALINK
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
8 Grants payable
| Grants to institutions: Asia Harvest Run Ministries Genesis NGO Global Impact India Village Ministries Impact Middle East MCCP Pars Theological UFM New Life Salt and Light Christian Far East Ministry Le Kup Shelter Asia Dula International ICI PGM Delhi Bible Institute Laos Fish Farms Samaritan Creations KCC MMC Chisel Back to the Bible Life4Bangladesh Digital Ministries Other |
2023 £ 114,188 15,000 46,570 26,445 7,685 45,000 14,579 20,000 - - - 3,649 19,778 15,000 18,064 6,314 105,291 18,000 80,031 - 13,769 3,816 23,604 5,153 26,517 10,000 70,328 708,781 |
2022 £ 109,212 15,000 60,094 32,037 15,000 64,700 11,756 31,000 30,000 1,649 16,074 40,000 - 24,000 - 48,118 100,820 38,900 83,685 9,268 - 4,800 13,737 15,000 17,580 - 51,496 |
|---|---|---|
| 833,926 |
- 19 -
ASIALINK
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
9 Support costs
| Staff costs Exchange gains Overheads Overseas travel costs UK travel costs UK motor expenses Resources Bank charges Audit fees Accountancy fees Analysed between Charitable activities |
Support costs Governance costs £ £ 37,140 - (194) - 38,707 - 40,220 - 14,159 - 21,650 - 5,860 - 3,695 - - 4,143 - 5,484 161,237 9,627 161,237 9,627 |
2023Support costs Governance costs £ £ £ 37,140 33,865 - (194) (1,035) - 38,707 31,841 - 40,220 45,179 - 14,159 10,213 - 21,650 20,460 - 5,860 17,996 - 3,695 3,370 - 4,143 - 3,820 5,484 - 3,300 170,864 161,889 7,120 170,864 161,889 7,120 |
2022 £ 33,865 (1,035) 31,841 45,179 10,213 20,460 17,996 3,370 3,820 3,300 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 169,009 | |||
| 169,009 |
10 Trustees
None of the Trustees (or any persons connected with them) received any remuneration or benefits from the Charity during the year.
11 Employees
The average monthly number of employees during the year was:
| Administration and governance Fundraising and charitable work Total Employment costs Wages and salaries Social security costs Other pension costs |
2023 Number 2 13 15 2023 £ 304,851 19,447 19,511 343,809 |
2022 Number 2 12 |
|---|---|---|
| 14 | ||
| 2022 £ 269,585 17,542 17,045 |
||
| 304,172 |
- 20 -
ASIALINK
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
11 Employees
(Continued)
The trust considers that the key management personnel comprise the directors of the charity and the trustees. The total annual cost of employment benefits, including employer pension contributions, of key management personnel was £84,552 (2022: £79,202).
There were no employees whose annual remuneration was more than £60,000.
| 12 Debtors Amounts falling due within one year: Other debtors 13 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year Other taxation and social security Trade creditors Accruals |
2023 £ 6,825 2023 £ 4,293 824 15,213 20,330 |
2022 £ 8,207 |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 £ 5,995 824 13,713 |
||
| 20,532 |
14 Retirement benefit schemes
Defined contribution schemes
The Charity operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the Charity in an independently administered fund.
The charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes was £19,511 (2022 - £17,045).
- 21 -
ASIALINK
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
15 Restricted funds
The income funds of the charity include restricted funds comprising the following unexpended balances of donations and grants held on trust for specific purposes:
| Balance at 1 January 2022 r £ Asia General Fund 46,602 Bhutan 2,170 Burma 5,886 Central Asia 1,328 China 15,451 Disaster 49,831 India 7,012 Restricted Countries 53,223 Mongolia 56,253 Nepal 130,888 Sri Lanka 11,940 Vietnam 376 Digital ministries 1,622 Widows Fund 46,441 Scripture 10,472 Bangladesh - Easter appeal - Christmas appeal - Japan - 439,495 |
Movement in funds Incoming esources Resources expended £ £ 131,673 (146,701) 3,971 (2,643) 8,157 (13,904) 38,394 (35,915) 26,841 (27,597) 13,427 (64,285) 10,708 (7,157) 40,013 (61,553) 11,915 (35,047) 14,671 (34,831) 3,998 (4,377) 150 (567) 3,883 (25,379) 26,010 (22,899) 11,230 (13,463) 1,213 (1,213) 42,756 (30,627) 36,037 - - - 425,047 (528,158) |
Transfers Balance at 1 January 2023 r £ £ - 31,574 252 3,750 268 407 - 3,807 50 14,745 1,027 - 134 10,697 1,969 33,652 - 33,121 - 110,728 - 11,561 88 47 20,000 126 - 49,552 - 8,239 - - - 12,129 - 36,037 - - 23,788 360,172 |
Movement in funds Incoming esources Resources expended £ £ 156,727 (128,670) 3,059 (4,790) 9,490 (7,931) 42,805 (25,461) 20,950 (16,896) 3,697 (4,776) 23,678 (19,354) 34,581 (38,927) 71,709 (50,386) 12,086 (55,968) 2,753 (5,528) 152 (190) 2,524 (2,636) 845 (35,837) 25,417 (20,270) 200 (200) 38,019 - 21,739 (57,802) 192 - 470,623 (475,622) |
Transfers Balance at 31 December 2023 £ £ - 59,631 81 2,100 60 2,026 - 21,151 470 19,269 1,079 - 15 15,036 - 29,306 - 54,444 - 66,846 2,105 10,891 - 9 - 14 - 14,560 - 13,386 - - - 50,148 26 - - 192 3,836 359,009 |
Transfers Balance at 31 December 2023 £ £ - 59,631 81 2,100 60 2,026 - 21,151 470 19,269 1,079 - 15 15,036 - 29,306 - 54,444 - 66,846 2,105 10,891 - 9 - 14 - 14,560 - 13,386 - - - 50,148 26 - - 192 3,836 359,009 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 359,009 |
- 22 -
ASIALINK
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
| 16 Analysis of net assets between funds Restricted Unrestricted 2023 2023 £ £ Fund balances at 31 December 2023 are represented by: Current assets/(liabilities) 359,009 57,353 359,009 57,353 |
Total Restricted Unrestricted 2023 2022 2022 £ £ £ 416,362 67,127 360,172 416,362 67,127 360,172 |
Total 2022 £ 427,299 |
|---|---|---|
| 427,299 |
17 Financial commitments, guarantees and contingent liabilities
At the 31st December 2023, the Charity had indicated to a selection of Charities that it would be providing support in 2024 to the value of £194,973 (2022: £154,539).
There are no performance conditions for these grants to be paid and the expenditure will take place predominantly in 2024.
18 Operating lease commitments
At the reporting end date the Charity had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:
| Within one year Between two and five years |
2023 £ 10,000 4,000 14,000 |
2022 £ 14,000 14,000 |
|---|---|---|
| 28,000 |
19 Related party transactions
Transactions with related parties
During the year the Charity entered into the following transactions with related parties:
During the year trustees of the charity made donations to the charity amounting to £200 (2022 £1,780 ).
20 Analysis of changes in net funds
The Charity had no debt during the year.
- 23 -
ASIALINK
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
| 21 Cash generated from operations Deficit for the year Adjustments for: Investment income recognised in statement of financial activities Movements in working capital: Decrease in debtors (Decrease)/increase in creditors Cash absorbed by operations |
2023 2022 £ £ (10,937) (199,684) (308) (313) 1,382 2,315 (202) 1,854 (10,065) (195,828) |
|---|---|
- 24 -