Anrhydeddus Gymdeithas Y Cymmrodorion Sefydlwyd 1751
The Honourable Society Of Cymmrodorion Founded 1751
Trustees’ Annual Report and Accounts
for the period 1 January 2024
to
31 December 2024
The Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion 157-163 Gray’s Inn Road, London WC1X 8UE
Registered Charity Number 313141 www.cymmrodorion.org
The Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion
Report and Accounts for the period 1 January 2024 to 31 December 2024
| Contents | Page |
|---|---|
| Reference and Administrative Information | 1 |
| Charitable Objects | 2 |
| Activities and Achievements | 2 |
| Governance and Structure | 5 |
| Financial Review | 7 |
| Declaration | 8 |
| Financial Statements | 9 |
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Reference and Administrative Information
Charity Name: The Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion Anrhydeddus Gymdeithas y Cymmrodorion Charity Registration Number: 313141 Registered Office 157-163 Gray’s Inn Road, London WC1X 8UE
Website:
www.cymmrodorion.org
President
Professor Sir Deian Hopkin FRHistS FLSW FRSA FCGI
Vice Presidents, at 31 December 2024
The Rt Hon Sir Anthony Evans RD MA LLB FCIArb The Rt Hon Mr Alun Michael BA FRSA The Rt Hon The Lord Murphy of Torfaen MA Sir Keith Thomas DLitt LLD FBA FLSW The Rt Hon The Lord Thomas of Cwmgiedd PC KC
The Rt Hon The Lord Wigley of Caernarfon BSc Dr Carol Bell PhD DLitt FLSW Professor Dame Elan Closs Stephens DBE FLSW DL Professor Laura McAllister CBE FLSW Elinor Bennett, Lady Wigley, OBE
Members of Council (Charity Trustees) at date of signing Annual Report
Sioned Bowen (2025) Professor W Stuart Cole CBE FCIT FILT (2026) Rhys David (2027) Theo Davies-Lewis (2027) Elinor Talfan Delaney (2027) Tomos Rhys Edwards, coopted 10.1.25 (2025) Catherine Emmerich, coopted 10.1.25 (2025) Professor Helen Fulton FLSW (2026) Michael Gibbon KC (2025) Sir Martin Griffiths, coopted 21.5.25 (2025)
Professor Sir Deian Hopkin (2027) Robert John (2027) Dafydd Lewis (2027) Robert Nicholls, coopted 10.1.2025 (2025) Sian Tudor Reid (2027) Ceridwen Roberts OBE FLSW FAcSS (2027) Rhian Medi Roberts (2027) Professor Sara Elin Roberts (2025) Dr Stephen Roberts (2025) Dr Elizabeth Siberry OBE (2027)
The year shown after each name is when the member’s current term of office will end.
Independent Examiner
R. Wyn Evans Major and Evans Bull House 15 Penrallt Street Machynlleth SY20 8AG
Bankers
HSBC Bank plc, 196 Oxford Street, London W1D 1N
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Charitable Objects
The Society’s 1951 Charter provides as follows:
The Society is hereby incorporated and shall be conducted with the following objects:
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(A) Subject to any necessary sanction or consent to take over from the Old Society its assets and liabilities and to carry on and develop the work of the Old Society.
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(B) To encourage the study of and research in Literature, History, The Arts and Science in so far as they are of special interest to Welsh people.
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(C) To promote the development of Literature, The Arts and Science in Wales.
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(D) To provide opportunities for scholars to read papers and publish works on Literature, History, Science and The Arts in so far as they are of special interest to Welsh people.
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(E) To provide a common forum for the discussion of matters and movements specially affecting Welsh culture.
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(F) From time to time to sponsor new undertakings advantageous to Wales in scholarship and education.
Further to these objects, the Society exists to promote Literature, History, the Arts and Science (including Social Science) in so far as they are of special interest to Welsh people, and to facilitate discussion in these areas.
Activities and Achievements
Programme of Lectures and Discussions
The programme provides a platform for issues of importance to Wales both within Wales and beyond its boundaries, including three of the Society’s new Wales Matter series held in partnership with the London Welsh Centre and Wales in London.
Thirteen events were delivered, including the Eisteddfod lecture.
Thursday 25[th] January 2024
Edrych yn Ôl ac Ymlaen: Perthnasedd Mesur y Gymraeg I Fywyd Cymru
Efa Gruffudd Jones Comisiynydd y Gymraeg/Welsh Language Commissioner Yr Athro Stuart Cole, aelod y Cyngor, yn y gadair Ar-lein yn unig Online only, with English translation
Thursday 22nd February 2024
In association with the Montgomeryshire Society
Iron Age Wales in A Modern Nation: Rethinking Welsh Hillforts
Dr Toby Driver FSA
Senior Investigator (Aerial Survey) at the Royal Commission, Wales Gareth Jenkins, President of the Montgomeryshire Society, in the chair Medical Society of London and online
Wednesday 20[th] March 2024
A Game of Two Halves: How Sport and Politics Intertwine
Laura McAllister CBE
Professor of Public Poliy and the Governance of Wales, Cardiff University
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Rhys David, member of Council, in the chair Medical Society of London and online
Wednesday 10[th] April 2024
Wales Matters: Education – is Wales maintaining its proud tradition?
Dr. Gareth Evans Director, Education Policy, University of Wales Trinity St. David Susan Elan Jones, former MP for Clwyd South, in the chair London Welsh Centre
Thursday 25[th] April 2024
For the Recorde: the Role of Maths in Wales and the Role of Wales in Maths
Professor Gareth Ffowc Roberts Emeritus Professor, Bangor University Dr Carol Bell, Vice President of the Society, in the chair Medical Society of London and online
Tuesday 21[st] May 2024
From Roman Britain to Early Medieval Wales: an Archaeologist’s View
Nancy Edwards FSA FBA FLSW Professor Emerita in Medieval Archaeology, Bangor University Dr Stephen Roberts, member of Council, in the chair Medical Society of London and online
Thursday 27th June 2024
Wales: Successes and Challenges
Rt Hon Mark Drakeford MS Former First Minister, Welsh Government Sir Deian Hopkin, President of Council, in the chair Medical Society of London and online
Monday 15[th] July 2024
Wales Matters: Culture in Crisis
Yvette Vaughan-Jones, Chair Welsh National Opera Richard Saunders, Chair of London Welsh Centre, in the chair London Welsh Centre
Tuesday 6[th] August 2024
Sir Thomas Parry-Williams Memorial Lecture
Darganfod Bwyd Cymru o’r Newydd
Carwyn Graves Darlledwr, awdur ac arbenigwr ar fwydydd traddodiadol Cymru Syr Deian Hopkin, Llywydd y Gymdeithas yn y gadair Eisteddfod Rhondda Cynon Tâf Simultaneous translation into English
Wednesday 18[th] September 2023
The Flooding of Cwm Tryweryn and its Political and Cultural Repercussions on Wales
Dr Wyn Thomas Author, Musician and historian Rhian Medi Roberts, member of Council, in the chair Medical Society of London and online
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Thursday 24[th] October 2024
Witchcraft in Wales, 1550-1850
Richard Suggett FSA FLSW
Formerly Senior Investigator, Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales Sir Deian Hopkin, President, in the chair Medical Society of London and online
Tuesday 19th November 2024
The Statute of Rhuddlan or the Statute of Wales Enacted in 1284
Dr Llinos Beverley Smith
Former Senior Lecturer, Department of History and Welsh History, University of Aberystwyth Dr Sara Elin Roberts, member of Council, in the chair Online only
Tuesday 10[th] December 2024
Wales Matters: Next Steps for Devolution
David Melding, former Deputy Director of the Welsh Centre for International Affairs Sir Deian Hopkin, President of the Cymmrodorion, in the chair London Welsh Centre
The Society’s Medal
The Cymmrodorion Medal was awarded to Dame Siân Phillips DBE on 7[th] February at the London Welsh Centre, Gray’s Inn Road, London. The presentation address was given by Dame Professor Elan Closs Stephens, a Vice-President of the Society and, at the time, interim Chair of the BBC. The medal was conferred by the President of the Cymmrodorion, Professor Sir Deian Hopkin and Dame Siân responded to thank the Society for the honour.
Publications
The Society’s Transactions
Volume 29 (2023) of the Transactions was published in the year and a copy was sent to each of the members. The Council thanks all of the contributors and records its appreciation of the work undertaken by the Editorial Board.
Encouraging study, research and cultural activities
Over the years, the Society has sought to encourage and support study, research and cultural activities across the areas covered by its charitable objects, occasionally providing grants to other organisations.
The Angharad Dodds John Essay Prize
The Society launched the Angharad Dodd John Essay Prize, offering £500 in each of the next three years (2025–2027) for an academic essay by an early-career scholar on any topic in the Humanities and Social Sciences relating to Wales, its history, literature (English and Welsh), economics, politics, and culture including art and music.
The first Prize was awarded in early 2025. From a strong field of high-quality essays on a variety of topics, the judges selected the essay titled ‘Welsh Historians and the Memory of the Mortimers in Sixteenth-Century Wales’, by Dr Dewi Alter.
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The Essay Prize, generously endowed by Robert John and Philippa Dodds John, is in memory of their late daughter, Angharad.
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Working with other organisations
The building of relationships with other organisations is a valuable aspect of the Society’s work. The Society thanks the Montgomeryshire Society with which it organised the February 2024 lecture, the National Eisteddfod which hosted the August 2024 lecture, and Wales in London and the London Welsh Centre both of which joined the Society in hosting the Wales Matters events at the London Welsh Centre.
The Society is grateful to the London Welsh Centre who provide the official address of the Society, 157-163 Gray’s Inn Road, London WC1X 8UE.
The Society has continued to work with organisations based in Wales or with links to Wales. Members of Council are variously active in the Learned Society of Wales, the Institute of Welsh Affairs, Cymru a’r Byd, the London Welsh Centre, the London Welsh School, Wales in London, the Montgomeryshire Society, various Welsh chapels and historical societies and cultural organisations in London and in Wales.
Governance and Structure
Governing Document: Royal Charter
The Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion was founded in 1751 and was granted its Royal Charter in 1951. The Charter and Bye-Laws in force are as amended by Order of the Privy Council dated 21[st] July 1999.
Patron
The Patron of the Society for many years has been the former HRH Prince of Wales, now King Charles III. During 2024 the Society was informed that following a review of his commitments, the King had decided, with great regret, to relinquish very many of his numerous honorary roles, including this one, but wished the Society well in the future and expressed his wish to maintain his interest in its work.
Responsibilities of the Council
The Charter provides for the Council to “have the management and control of the Society and the administration of all the property and income thereof”. As such, the Council has responsibility for exercising the powers of the Society in furtherance of its objects. The Society’s powers and objects are defined in the Charter. The Society is a Registered Charity (Number 313141) and the members of the Council serve as Charity Trustees for the purpose of charity law. The Council is required to meet on no fewer than three occasions each year.
Recruitment and Appointment of Members of the Council
The Society’s Charter and Bye-Laws provide for:
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the Council to comprise not less than twelve and not more than thirty Members;
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one third of the Council members to retire in rotation each year;
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members of the Council to be eligible for re-election without restriction;
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vacancies to be filled by election by the Annual General Meeting of the Society;
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the Council to have power to fill vacancies on the Council during the year subject to confirmation at the next Annual General Meeting.
Members may nominate one or more persons from amongst their number for election to the Council by the Annual General Meeting.
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The Annual General Meeting
The business of the Annual General Meeting of members of the Society includes the receipt of the statement of Accounts for the year ended the previous 31[st] day of December and of associated reports, as well as the election of certain of the Society’s Officers and of the members of the Council.
Trustee Induction and Training
Trustees are asked to review Charity Commission guidance on www.gov.uk. Members of the Council have wide experience of governance and matters relating to the administration of charities and are familiar with the objects and aims of the Society and with its work.
Risk Management
The Council carries out an annual review of the major risks facing the Society.
Officers
President
The Society’s President is elected each year by at the Annual General Meeting. Sir Deian Hopkin was re-appointed as President.
Vice-Presidents
The Bye-Laws provide for there to be (an unspecified number of) Vice-Presidents who are elected or re-elected each year by the Annual General Meeting. The office of Vice-President is an honorary office and the Vice Presidents are not ex officio members of the Council.
Chair of Council
The Chair of Council is appointed by and from amongst the members of the Council for a period of three years, which is renewable. Ceridwen Roberts served as Chair for eight years until July 2024, when Deian Hopkin was appointed as Chair of Council. The Council warmly thanked Ceridwen Roberts for her services.
Honorary Treasurer
The Honorary Treasurer is appointed by and from amongst the members of the Council for a period of three years, which is renewable. Dafydd Lewis served as Honorary Treasurer throughout 2024.
Honorary Secretary
The Honorary Secretary is appointed by and from amongst the members of the Council for a period of three years, which is renewable. Sian Tudor Reid served as Honorary Secretary throughout 2024.
Editor
Professor Sara Elin Roberts, a member of Council, edits the Transactions. She is supported by an Editorial Board.
Committees of Council
The Council has the power under the Charter to delegate all or any of its powers to committees or sub-committees and has approved terms of reference for the Executive Committee.
Public Benefit
As is required under the terms of the Charities Act 2011, the objects of the Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion, as set out in the Charter, are “charitable purposes” as defined in the Act. They fulfil this requirement in that (i) they are for the public benefit and (ii) they fall in particular within the
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description of two of the purposes defined in Part 1, section 2, sub-section 2 of the Act, namely b) the advancement of education and f) the advancement of the arts, culture, heritage or science.
The benefits to the public from the Society’s activities include in particular:
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(1) the promotion, support and advancement of study and research and the public dissemination of the outputs thereof;
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(2) the facilitation of informed debate and public interaction on a range of issues and subjects, with consequential improvements in public understanding, and in the health of intellectual life in general.
The beneficiaries of the Society’s activities are the public and “society” in general, in London and in Wales, in particular, but also more widely, so that benefits are not restricted by geography. Nor are there any restrictions based on charitable need.
The activities confer public benefit in a number of ways: through the provision of a platform beyond the boundaries of Wales for consideration of issues of importance to Wales; through the organisation of a programme of lectures and discussions, including a lecture at the National Eisteddfod, that are open to the public; through support for scholarly and research activities such as the Dictionary of Welsh Biography; through the publication and dissemination of information in the Transactions , as well as via its own website, which makes information readily accessible to a wide audience; and through collaboration with other organisations.
Public Benefit Statement
The members of the Council, acting in their capacity as Trustees of the charity, have complied with the Public Benefit reporting requirement for smaller charities and with their duty to have due regard to the commission's public benefit guidance when exercising any powers or duties to which the guidance is relevant.
Financial Review 2024
At the end of 2024 the total assets of the Society were £143,459, down from £151,270 at the end of 2023, a reduction of £7,800. The Society’s cash balances at the year-end stood at £10,111, a decrease of £12,098 over the previous period. The market value of our investments increased by £4,287 over the year.
Income
The Society remains in reasonable financial health, having benefited from steps to increase our income by modestly increasing institutional member subscriptions. Our total receipts for the year fell by £30,750, a figure mostly accounted for by the closure and sale of one of our investments in the previous year; we hope to further increase our receipts going forward by introducing event attendance fees for non-members.
Investment income was £6,466, comparable to the previous year; investment income is of course subject to fluctuations in the market. Subscription income was comparable to 2023, albeit with a modest increase (£636) over the previous year, as anticipated. Gift Aid was not claimed in 2024 but will be claimed retrospectively following a review of our membership data.
Expenditure
Our costs decreased by £9,330 in the year under review, despite the timing effect of payments for our Transactions , which resulted in an increase in payments of some £7,000 this year.
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Meeting and event expenditure during the year was £14,495, a significant reduction of £13,665 over the previous year. We anticipate that the costs of our lecture programme can be further reduced going forward, in part by increasing the number of online events.
Membership statistics
At the year-end the Society had a total of 651 subscribers, an increase of 15 over the previous year. These included 541 UK Individuals, 50 UK Institutions, 27 Overseas Individuals and 33 Overseas Institutions. These included 38 new members in 2024, as compared with 29 new members in 2023.
Related Party Transactions
The promotion of the Society’s activities is heavily dependent upon the voluntary input of members of the Council and of other members of the Society. However, editing The Transactions involves a significant time commitment and Dr Sara Elin Roberts FRHistS, Editor of the Transactions and a Member of Council, receives an honorarium for her work.
Policy on holding and investing reserves.
Our investment portfolio is maintained as unrestricted reserves. The aim of these reserves is to underwrite our future and provide a small ‘buffer’ against any fluctuations in income and expenditure. They also provide funds, which we regard as capital spending, to finance particular projects too large to be absorbed by our normal levels of annual income.
The Society’s investment policy was reviewed during the year and the spread of our investments between equities and bonds will be discussed further.
The Society’s Council considers that we are able to accumulate surplus income into the reserves, when appropriate, although it is not our intention to accumulate funds for purposes other than the aims stated above, and there is normally no intention to add to or realise the Society’s investments except when cash reserves become unnecessarily large or when they diminish.
Declaration
We certify that we have taken all the steps we ought to have taken in order to make ourselves aware of any relevant information and to establish that the charity’s independent examiner is aware of that information.
This report has been prepared in accordance with:
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the Statement of Recommended Practice: Accounting and Reporting by Charities (January 2015); and
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Charity Commission guidance, Public benefit: the public benefit requirement (PB1); Public benefit: running a charity (PB2), and Public benefit: reporting (PB3) (all September 2013).
The report has been approved by the Council and has been signed on its behalf by:
Deian Hopkin (Chair of Council)
Date: 21.v.2025
Dafydd Lewis (Honorary Treasurer) Date: 21.v.2025
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Anrhydeddus Gymdeithas Y Cymmrodorion Sefydlwyd 1751
The Honourable Society Of Cymmrodorion
Founded 1751
NODDWR/PATRON: CYN-DYWYSOG CYMRU/THE FORMER PRINCE OF WALES
THE HONOURABLE SOCIETY OF CYMMRODORION
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR TO 31 DECEMBER 2024
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Independent Examiner’s Report to the Trustees
Accounts for the year ending 31 December 2024
I report to the Trustees on my examination of the accounts of the charity (“the Trust”) for the year ended 31 December 2024.
Responsibilities and basis of the report
As the charity trustees of the Trust, you are responsible for the preparation of the accounts in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011 (“the Act”).
I report in respect of my examination of the Trust’s accounts carried out under section 145 of the Act and in carrying out my examination, I have followed the applicable directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the Act.
Independent examiner’s statement
I have completed my examination. I confirm that no material matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination which gives me cause to believe that, in any material respect:
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accounting records were not kept in accordance section 130 of the Act or
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the accounts do not accord with the accounting records
I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached.
Signed:
Major & Evans
Principal: R. W. Evans BSc Econ (Hons), FCCA
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Statement of Trustees’ Responsibilities
Accounting Records
Section 130 of the Charities Act 2011 requires charity trustees to ensure that accounting records are maintained that are sufficient to:
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a) show and explain all the charity’s transactions;
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b) disclose at any time, and with reasonable accuracy, the financial position of the charity at that time;
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c) enable the trustees to ensure that any statement of account required by section 132(1) complies with the requirements of the Regulations made thereunder;
and, in particular, to contain
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d) entries showing, from day to day all sums of money received and expended by the charity, and the matters in respect of which the receipt and expenditure takes place; and
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e) a record of the assets and liabilities of the charity.
The trustees are also responsible for safeguarding the charity’s assets and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of error, fraud and other irregularities.
In preparing the accounts the trustees are expected to select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently, making judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent. These accounts have been drawn up on a “receipts and payments” basis as described in section 133 of the Charities Act 2011.
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HONOURABLE SOCIETY OF CYMMRCX)ORIIJ RECEIPTS AND PAYMENTSAcCCNTTO 31 DECEMBER 2024 2024 2023 RECEIPTS Subscriptions Montgomeryshiresociety Contribution Investment income Sale50f other publications GiftAid refund Publishers Licensingsociety Interest incorne Legaciesand donations 18.725 300 18,089 300 6.485 69 3,313 460 6,466 67 357 206 1,500 27,621 160 28,876 29,495 58.371 Investment sale TOTAL RECEIPTS 27.621 PAYMENrs Meeting Expense5 Transactions Websiteand IT Programme Archives 14,495 14,956 4,351 472 28,160 7.951 3,460 1,183 2.201 1,236 1,200 53 Accountancy Sundry other costs and charges Grantsand donations CAF, PP and GC charges Medals, presentationsand Memorials Translation services Bank charges TOTAL PAYMENTS 231 5,000 280 284 2,135 472 503 80 49.049 65 39.719 NEf RECEIPTyIPAYMENTS} (12.098) 9.322 Cash funds last year end Cash fundsthis year end 22,209 io,iii 12,887 22,209 13
HOURABLE SCKIETY OF CYMMROI)ORI sfATEM ENfoF ASSEfs AT 310ECEM BER 2024 2024 2023 CASH FUNDS HSBC main account HSBC deposit account HSBC second account Paypal account TDTALCASH FUNDS 2.687 6,377 25 1,022 io.iii 8,121 11,691 510 1,887 22.209 INVESTMENT ASSETS (current value) M & G Equities Inve5trnent fund M & G Fixed Intwest fund SUTL Cazenove Equity fund TDTAL INVESTM EKf FUNDS 38,575 32.067 62,706 133.348 37,595 33.238 58,228 129.061 14