COMPANIES HOUSE
SOUTHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Developing Church of England Education
SOUTHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Directors, Annual Report and
Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
Company limited by guarantee (00086641 England and Wales)
Registered charity (No. 313001)
SDBE B
mpptin# 16 November 2023
Registered & Principal Office:
48 Union Street
London SEI ITD
*A09030DD*
0710812024
COMPANIES HOUSE
A14
#37

Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
Dlrector's Report and Flnanclal Statements
Forthe Year Ended 31 December 2023
Table of Contents
Page
Reports
Reference and Administrative Information
Trustees, Report (including):
Objectives and Activities
Achievements and Performance
Future Plans
Financial Review
Structure, Governance and Management
Relationships with other charities and foundations
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
Statement of Trustees, responsibilities
Independent Auditor's Report
15
18
19
22
23
23
25
Financlal Statements
Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities
Balance Sheets
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Principal Accounting Policies
Notes to the Financial Statements
29
30
31
32
38
Start of Term Eucharist October 2023

Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
Directorfs Report and Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2023
Trustees
The Rt Revd Christopher Chessun (President)
The Rt Revd Dr Rosemarie Mallett
Martin Brecknell
Elizabeth Broad
Julia Corby- resigned July 2023
Helen Dixon
Malcolm Edwards C8E- resigned July 2023
Prof Peter Flew- appointed Feb 2023
Ven Simon Gates
Revd Annie Kurk
Maria McBean
Ekundayo Olomu
Cheryl Payne- appointed July 2023
Eileen Perryer- resigned January 2023
Helen Poyton - appointed July 2023
Revd Tomos Reed
Alberta Rosenior
Dr Catharina Stibe Hickson
Revd Ariadne van den Hof
Revd Andrew Williams - resigned July 2023
Miles Winter
Revd Erica Wooff
Irene Wolstenholme
Senior leadership team
Roz Cordner (Director of Education)
Pia Longman {Asst Director of Education) - appointed Sept
2023
Company secretary
Roz Cordner
Registered office
48 Union Street
London
SEI ITD
Charity registration
313001
Company registration
00086641

Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
Director's Report and Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2023
Auditor
Buzzacott LLP
130 Wood Street
London
EC2V 6DL
Bankers
National Westminster Bank plc
P.0. Box 3038
57 Victoria Street
London
SWIH OHN
Sollcltors
Winckworth Sherwood
Minerva House
S Montague C105e
London
Moved to..
Arbor
255 Blackfriars Road
London
SEI 9BB
SEI 9AX
from October 2023
Eco Garden Christ Church Streatham Autumn 2023

Southwark Dlocesan Board of Educatlon Incorporated
Directo¢s Report and Flnancial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2023
Acronyms and definitions used throughout
CofE
CEFEL
CCL4
Church of England
Church of England Foundation for Educational Leadership
Central Board of Finance of the Church of England
CPD
Continuing Professional Development
DfE
Department for Education
DFC
Devolved Formula Capital
DIOCESE The Anglican Diocese of Southwark
EDI
Equality, Diversity and Inclusion
Further Education
Full time equivalent
Higher Education
Further & Hlgher Educatlon
Local Authority
Multi-Academy Trust
Memorandum of Understanding
National Professional Qualification
Partnership Agreement
RAFT
Retrofit Action for Tomorrow
Rl
Requires Improvement
SDBE
Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
SDBE MAT Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Multi-Academy Trust
SDES
Southwark Dlocesan Education Services
SMITF
St Martin-in-the-Fields
SMNUFT St Mary Newington United Foundation Trust
OFSTED
Office for Standards in Education
Standing Advisory Council on Educatlon
Statutory Inspection of Anglican and Methodist Schools
Service Level Agreement
Senior Leadership Team
Statement of Financial Activities
Stand Alone Academy Trust
Voluntary Aided Schools Condition Allocation
FE
FTE
HE
F/HE
MAT
MOU
NPQ
PA
SACRE
SIAMS
SLA
SLT
SOFA
SAT
VASCA

Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
Dlrector's Report and Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2023
Directors, Annual Report
The Board members, who are also Trustee5 and Directors for the purposes of charity law, have
pleasure in presenting their annual report, together with the audited financial statements, for the
vear ended 31 December 2023.
OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES
Background
The SDBE Charity exists to fulfil the statutory duties of the Diocese of Southwark for the education
of the 37,000 children and young people attending its 103 schools. Within the diocesan family of
schools, the SDBE provides advice, support and offers development of the distinctively Christian
ethos is schools which remain inclusive and are here to serve their local communities. In addition,
the SDBE provides support to chaplaincy in the HE/FE colleges and universities across the diocese.
Objectlves
The purpose and objects of the Charity are set out in its two main constitutional documents:
The Diocesan Boards of Education Measure 2021; and
The Articles of Association of the Southwark Diocesan Board of Education.
Shaped by these, the Charity's vision Is expressed below:
To enable the mission of God through the work of the Board;
To be a high-performing Diocesan Board of Education, promoting excellence in education both
locally and nationallyi
To develop and grow highly effective, inclusive Church of England schools rooted in Christian
values;
To celebrate and share the richness, quality and success of our schools and chaplaincies,. and
To offer exemplary service to our schools and chaplaincies.
Start ofTerm Eucharist October 2023

Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
Directorfs Report and Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2023
OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES (continued)
Activltles
The work of the SDBE runs within three key areas; Church School Effectiveness, Development of
Chaplaincy in schools, colleges and universities, and development and growth. As such the charitv
advises governors of all Its schools IVA, Foundation, MAT and SAT) on any matter affecting church
schools in the diocese including, but not limited to development in the following areas;
Supporting school improvement, professional development of teachers and school leaders, CPD
for staff and governors, professional advice and pastoral care.
Providing advice to any proposed changes to the status, viability and future of all schools
(including significant changes);
Approving all new building, alterations and refurbishments to Church School buildings.
Appointing and supporting Foundation governors for all church schools.
Advising and supporting governinE bodies on the appointment of headteachers and senior staff;
Receiving and considering the reports of all formal inspections (SIAMS and Ofsted) at all church
schools, which are required to be carried out under the educatlon act 2005; analysing outcomes
and further development of support shapes the ongoing CPD and briefing to schools. Key
headlines are shared with the Board and its committees;
Providing Chaplaincy Development support across the seven HE and five FE institutions, in
addition to the chaplaincy development and support that is given to our schools,.
Ensuring CofE representation at the 11 SACRES across the diocese; representation on LA
Committees for Overvlew and Scrutiny (or equivalent democratic services meeting).
Providing a comprehensive professional offer via The Partnership Agreement to a11103 schools
including headteacher and senlor leader meetings and annual conference;
Structuring the advlsory team to enable flexibility in offering additional support, training and
development from year to year to meet any immediate needs in addition to the core offer;
Overseeing building works and repairs in school buildings and managing school buildings for
schools which have closed.
Publlc benefit
In pursuit of its operations and activities, the Trustees have paid due re8ard to the Charity
Commission guidance on public benefit in deciding what activities the Charity should undertake. Our
principal beneficiaries and service users at the Church of England schools and the students and staff
of the universities and colleges located within the Diocese of Southwark. In practice, the relationship
with our thirty-seven thousand children and young people in the maintained education sector
throughout the Diocese of Southwark, in real terms we achleve this through the regular contact with
school leaders and governors and in response to requests for advice and support via our Partnership
Agreement for Church of England schools and academies and our relationship with the Southwark
Diocesan Board of Education Headteacher Association.

Southwark Dlocesan Board of Education Incorporated
DSrectorfs Report and Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 Decernber 2023
ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE
Working with the Dlocese
Commission on refugees
Work began In 2023 with Justice, Peace and Integrlty of Creation (JPIC) to share and showcase the
work of SDBE schools across the Diocese who have welcomed and supported refugees from across
the world. Three SDBE schoo15; All Saints, Church of England Primary School, Croydon, St Dunstan's
Church of England Primary School, Cheam, and St Gabriel's College, Lambeth, gave evidence at the
Commission on the Integration of Refugees, South London Local Engagement Hearing. The
Commission hearing provided an opportunity for schools to share the integration, wellbeing,
educational and community work they have been doing as well as highlight some of the challenges
facing schools. The evidence will be used to support the Commisslon's report and recornmendations
for changes to the way the UK processes and supports refugees and asylum seekers. The Commission
hopes that these recommendations will be adopted by policy makers and will result in tangible
changes to the current system.
Llvlng In Love and Falth (LLF)
The Board continued its work with diocesan staff on Living In Love and Falth (LLF) bridging the gap
between church and school to provide information on how schools are led by the Equality Act 2020.
Growing Falth
The work between churches and schools in the Diocese this year continued to be supported through
the Growing Faith group, a partnership between the Diocesan Children and Young Peoples Team
(CYP) and the SDBE. Growing Faith is a movement that exists to put children, young people and
farnilies 'instinctively at the heart of all the mission and ministry of the Church by changing the
culture of the Church of England, The group updated and re-circulated the Twelve Ways Churches
and Schools Work Together document, met with Deans of Fresh Expression and Dean Estates
Ministry and gathered and shared good practice. A new Diocesan Growin8 Faith Committee was
established, building on the steering group with CYP and SDBE. The Committee is chaired by Moira
Astin, Archdeacon of Reigate.
Wellbeing and Chaplaincy
Further and Higher Education Chaplaincy networks continued locally and nationally In 2023. A cross-
London Suicide Bereavernent training day was hosted by the SD8E in April. Another successful
Chaplaincy Summer Gathering took place in July.
The SDBE start of the academic year Eucharist in October 2023 saw an enhanced role for chaplains
within the service, raising the profile of chaplains wlthin the SDBE scope of work and for the schools.
Mental Health in Schools
There was an increase in opportunities for mental health leads in schools in 2023, The contemplative
toolkit, Space Makers. continued to be used and ten people were trained, who in turn have passed
the strategies on to others. Connections with mental health contacts in local authorities were
strengthened. There was notable development in relationships between school and church.

Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
Director'5 Report and Flnanclal Statement5
For the Year Ended 31 December 2023
ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE (continued)
Eco and Climate Justlce
This year saw the SDBE review and agree its Environmental Policy in line with Diocesan policv.
Eco tralning focussed on sustainability and climate justice. Many schools worked closely with their
parish church to ensure that the eco agenda and climate justice remained a priority, for example
taking part in the Christian Aid 'Get creative for climate justice, project. Working with schools to sift
the vast amount of information in the public domain is one of our key roles so that schools can
actively engage with Carbon net zero projects and decarbonisation plans for their schools. The
National Nature Park has come on-stream and is a virtual park for schools to contribute to: 'The
National Education Nature Park and Climate Action Awards empower children and young people to
make a positive difference to both their own and nature'5 future, In addition. some schools engaged
with the Ministry of Eco Education, an organisation promoting eco education throughout the
currlculum. Our climate ju5tlce unit has been used in several schools as part of our raislng awareness
of the wider world, Projects in development throughout 2023 include a more comprehensive 'count
vour carbon, tool developed by Keep Britain Tidy, the Church of England and several other partners
which gives the diocese a clear picture of the position schools are In and how they are tackling the
whole sustainability agenda.
Work continued with the Salix Public Sector Decarbonisation Scherne Award, with amendments to
scope. Awards of £11.6 million and £1.3 million were channelled through the SDBE in 2021 & 2022
to be used to install alr source heat pumps, carry out insulation improvements, install LED lightin8,
solar panels and solar thermal across 62 schools as well as the SDBE HQ. These awards benefltted
both academy and VA schools. Our schools, gas use will be greatly reduced via a hybrid system in
which electrlc heat pumps wlll provide most of the heat input (using greener electricity). The flnal
comrnissionlng of the pumps was severely delayed. A recovery plan was finally agreed with the main
contractor for the heat pumps in Autumn 2023.
Salix Low Carbon Skills Fund awarded an amount last year to undertake a desktop-based strategic
plan for all our VA schools and a pilot programme of detailed heat decarbonisation plans for 13 pilot
schools and the SDBE HQ. Working with Retrofit Action for Tomorrow (RAFT), a not-for-profit
architectural practice, specialising in net zero retrofit - the high-level plan and detailed feasibility
plans for a range of school building typologies (Victorian, Edwardian, post-war etc.) were completed
in March 2023.
Working With RAFT again, the Board was successful in securing £30,000 from the Mayor for London's
Community Energy Fund funding for an energy efficiency evaluation for Coulsdon C of E School and
for a series of pupil and staff net engagement training across five primary schools in Croydon,
Larnbeth. Southwark and Wandsworth.

Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
Oirectorf5 Report and Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2023
ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE (continued)
Equlty Diverslty and Inclusion (EDI)
Throughout 2023, SDBE continued to make progress and develop in equity• diversity and inclusion
with significant achlevements both in-house and In supportlng our schools with approaches and
embedding good practice.
A key area of work was on raising the profile of and understandlng of equity through sharing and
promoting the diocesan Anti-Racist Charter. This included creating new training for governors,
expandlng development opportunities for school leaders and growlng our partnership with the
National Education Leaders of Racial Justice at the Church of England. The team created bespoke
training for schools which recognised schools, individual journeys and needs in EDI. For example,
leading a twilight sesslon at St Savlour's and St Olave's School exploring their identity in light of the
"significant cultural and structural change" on issues of racial justice within the Church of England
(From Lament To Action, Church of England Anti-racism ta5kforce, 2020).
SDBE instituted a Headteachers, Steering Group working with its Advisers to raise the profile of this
key strategic priority and engage our schools across the Diocese. The group will also be a vehicle to
engage with excellent work which is belng undertaken in some of our local authorities. To increase
opportunities and grow future leaders, SDBE continues to support accredited training and
qualifications far school staff and leaders from UKME/GMH background5. Two key areas of focu5
are promoting the SDBE delivery of National Professional Qualifications (NPQ) with the Church of
England and 'Leaders Like Us, in our schools.
SDBE also focused on shaping curriculum design to support equity, dlversity and inclusion. A
comprehensive review of the primary RE syllabus was conducted through an EDI lens. This ensured
wider opportunities for deeper learning and exploration of equity and diverslty in different strands
in RE. New units of learning on racial justice and social justice were written and piloted in schools.
A new SDBE equity Statement wa5 completed for use on all SDBE materials and recommended to
schools for recruitment and marketing materials.
Governance
In 2023 work continued in supporting governing boards to be effective, supportive, challenging and
impactful.
There are 10 schools participating in the 2023-24 Bishop's Certificate in School Governance, and a
full prograrnme of sessions open to all governors continued during 2023.
Advlsers continued to provide bespoke sessions for governing bodie5 on recruitment, financial
management and restructuring.
10

Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
Directorfs Report and Flnanclal Statements
For the Year Ended 310ecember 2023
SIAMS and Ofsted Inspectlons
There were 29 Ofsted inspections and 9 SIAMS inspections across the year.
Summary of School Ofsted inspection grades in 2023 and to 31 December 2023 in total
I school
No. of
Good or better
Outslanding
Good
Rl
Inadequate
schools
0.96%
No of schools
Inspected
No of schools/
% 2022-2023.
29
27
24
103.
total
100197%
19118%
811.79%.
0/0% .
Summary of School SIAMS Inspection grades under the old framework in 2023
No. of
Good or
Excellent
Good
Rl
Schools
better
Inspected
IneffeCt￿e
No of schoo.Is.
Summary of School SIAMS inspection grades under the new frarnework in 2023
No. of
JI The school Is Ilvlng up to Its
J2 The inspedion flndings Indlcate that the school
Schools
foundatlon as a church school.
has stren8ths, but that there ère also Issues that
Inspected
leaders need to addres5 as a matter of prlorlty.
IPriorltle5 are Ilstedl
No of sclools
We supported schools to improve outcomes for all, through CPD, including the NQP Flex In schools
and helping to develop school leaders of the future.
Advisers continued to support schools through SIAMS reviews using the opportunities provided by
the new framework to ensure all aspects of provision were and continue to be shaped by a deeply
rooted, theological vision that sustains the school through periods of challenge and success.
CPD including NPQS
The Board ran a full programme of training sessions for staff and governors in 2023 whilst also
encouraging the Union Street staff team to further their training at every opportunity.
In 2023 The SDBE became an NPQ delivery partner for CEFEL and all programmes had successful
launches. Sessions began running for the National Professional Qualification in Senior Leadership
(NPQSL).
11

Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
Dlrector's Report and Flnancial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2023
ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE (continued)
School Buildings
Design work on the new six-form entry 11-16 VA Secondary school in Kingston began in earnest in
2023. A series of detailed desiBn workshops were held with the DfE and their contractor. Board
officers and the headteacher of Christ's School, partlcipated, with further advice given by the
schools, team, for specialist provision and ICT. Following these workshops and pre-planning design
reviews, with an independent panel reporting to Kingston's Planning Officer, an application was
submitted in November 2023. A decision is due in spring 2024.
Proposed desi8n for new Kingston School
Works began on the expansion from infant to primary school at St Peter and St Paul's, Chaldon in
August 2023. We are grateful to Surrey County Council for the funding and delivery of this project.
As part of a developer-funded scheme for Wandsworth Council, St George's C of E Primary School,
Battersea is to be relocated in a new school building at Nine Elms. It will be co-located with 20,000
new homes, community, and leisure facilities on a 562-acre site. The school will be two-form entryi
with nursery and community space. The current future of the current St George's site (land vested
in the SDBEI is to be agreed. Construction started with an expectation to complete in spring 2026.
.rr Yyi
vl
Desi8n lor St George's Nine Elms site
12

Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
Directorfs Report and Financial Statements
Forthe Year Ended 31 December 2023
ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE (continued)
Flnanci31 sustainablllty
In 2023, in response to the changing school landscape, the SDBE increased its work in supporting
schools to achieve financial sustainability. This work has included supporting individual schools to
develop budget plans, training for governors and leaders on future proofing schools through
financial sustainability and supporting schools to development and strengthen partnerships across
the diocese.
Partnerships and Secondments
The SDBE recognises the considerable benefits school partnerships offer and in 2023 the SDBE
continued to support governing bodies to develop strong and sustainable partnerships alongslde
providing training forgoverning bodies looklng to explore this as a future option. There are currently
16 schools working within 7 different partnerships across the diocese. Although each partnership
takes on a different form, all benefit from shared staffing models which not only help to manage
finances but also add capacity for school improvement.
Alongside supporting schools to develop more formal partnerships, the SDBE has continued to
support schools with maximising the benefits of secondments. Secondments provide opportunities
to share staffing costs and expertise while provlding staff with a pathway to further develop their
skills in multiple settings. Given the difficulties in recruitment and pressure on school finances the
use of secondments has proven to be a valuable tool in helping to add stability and capacity where
needed.
Admlsslons
In 2023 work continued in offering support and guidance on admissions and appeals and assisting
governing boards in drawing up admission arrangements which meet local circumstances and are
compliant with the admission5 code.
Our admissions guidance assists governors when considering church related aspects of admissions.
Collective Worship
Southwark Cathedral housed the Leavers Services for Year 6 pupils who were leavlng their primary
schools to move onto secondary schools. The services are a chance for the pupils to give thanks to
God for their time in their Church of England primary School and to ask God to travel with them as
they moved onto secondary school and beyond. We held eight services across June and July.
Schools contributed to our services by offering sacred spiritual music, words or liturgical dance
around the theme of 'faithfulness' to our worship, interpreting the theme in different ways that
inspired them at this time in their lives and would guide them in their futures.
The services were well supported by the Cathedral Chapter and 8ishops. We are so grateful that the
Bishop of Woolwich, Bishop Karowei, was able to be with us at two of our services to affirm us all
and share his irrepressible, joyful and hopeful message of faithfulness with our leavers.
13

Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
Dlrectorfs Report and Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2023
ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE {continued)
Human Resources
We welcomed 10 new school leaders in September 2023 and have 7 partnership/school support
arrangements in place.
The first SDBE and Schools Staff Survey focused on inclusion and was published and shared with all
stakeholders during the spring term, capturing base-line EDI data from which to measure progress
over time.
The SDBE staffing review, including re-evaluation and benchmarking of roles, updates to Job
descriptions and the re-shaping of some roles, was completed. As we ended the year, we were fullv
staffed, ensuring the Board's services are fit for future user needs.
Worklng with schools on sustainability, guidance on 'right sizing teams and pay, was developed and
shared with our schools through the summer and autumn of 2023. This area of strategic support wlll
contlnue to evolve. Support has been provided for individual and/or partnerships of schools,
including; job benchmarkingp job evaluation, achieving increased rigour in performance
managernent (value for money), restructures, school reorgani5ations and staffing reductions.
By the end of 2023 we had establlshed a resource bank of professionals who can provide coaching,
mentoring and supervisory support to our school leaders, we had provided and/or brokered support
for 10 school leaders in year and delivered 6 training sessions with a focus on wellbeing for leaders
and governors.
Rellglous Educatlon
2023 Saw the beginning of the review of the Prlmary RE Diocesan Syllabus for Religlous Education.
The first phase saw rnany of the teaching units having EDI and climate justice strengthened or
explicitly included in them, and updated resources. The second phase involved a review of the
syllabus with units being framed differently through different lenses of believing, thinking and living.
The reviewed syllabus will be piloted in some schools and implemented from September 2024.
We offered a new 'lnspiREd' training programme, a development programrne aimed at RE Subject
Leaders in Church of England schools who want to develop their skills to ensure they are strategic,
have an impact on the whole school and are driven by the school's distinctive Christian vision to
become 'strategic, impactful and flourishin8 leaders, It is based around the four elements of 'Deeply
Chrlstlan, Serving the Common Good,, Church of England Vision for Education: wisdom, hope,
community and dignity. All five days were well attended, and delegates grew in their leadership
understanding.
The provision of RE in secondary schools was supported through regular visits to schools and
teacher-led networks with RE Heads of Department. In addition, a Year 12 RS A Level Study Day was
held at Union Street involving a university chaplain and lecturer looking at Liberation Theology. Four
secondary RE leaders completed the aforementioned InspiREd RE leadership course, a course
delivered and developed in collaboration with St Alban's Diocese. The aim being to equip leaders
and encourage greater prominence to RE in schools.
14

Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
Dlrectorf5 Report and Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 Oecember 2023
FUTURE PLANS
Board Structure
Under the new Diocesan Measure, from l January 2023 the structure of Board was reviewed. The
size of the Board was reduced from a possible membership of 32 to a maximum of 19, to bring it line
with the other Diocesan Departmental Boards. The Board has reduced in size. This has eliminated
longstanding vacancies and subsequent inefficiencies. There is also an ongoing commitrnent to
recruit Board members so that the make up of the Board reflects the diverse community we serve.
Our governance structure is subject to the same baseline assessments for EDI that we are conducting
with our schools and HEIFE colleges.
Representation
The revised articles of association sharpen the focus on roles and responsibilities for Board members,
partlcularly around attendance. this wlll ensure committees can function well, knowing that
Members are able to commit to engage as required, with any non-attendance managed efficiently.
We will complete the review of the term5 of reference for each Board Committee so that they align
with the new articles of association and secure strong structures for each committee.
The hope Ss the next trlennlum wlll see a change in the membership of the Board that reflects the
school and college communities that we serve.
Recruitment
Following the shared Diocesan/Board recruitment drive to attract rnore UKME applications and
appointments, recruitment panel structures have also been reviewed with a commitment to ensure
that representation of the panel reflects the diversity we wish to see across the organisation.
Changing Landscape and Falling Pupil Rolls
Given the dramatic fall in the number of pupils attending school across Lambeth and Southwark in
particular, our strategy to respond to surplus pupil places will be developed during the spring. We
have secured a secondment to increase our team capacity to conduct some focused I:1 work with
schools to expand our central knowledge base. We will routinely collect information around pupll
numbers, school finances, the quality of the school estate, staff structures and local context as well
as the links with the local church. This will create an enhance schools risk re8iSter that will provide
us with a RAG rating system to shape how we utilise our resources most effectively.
Given the context we are in with successful schools and a mix of VA and academies, the offer we
currently have provides the space for any school wishing to become an academy; our SDBE MAT.
However, it does not, as it stands, offer all of the answers around the place for SATS or schools with
a different foundation. The SDBE commissioned an initial review to provide oversite of the range
and offer of MATS across the country. This will be completed in the sprlng term and revlewed In the
summer by the joint Board/Trust strategy group and work with schools over the summer term to
shape the Diocesan school organisation strategy.
New Primary Religious Education Syllabus
Following the changes in curriculum development and delivery that were accelerated during Covld,
we recognised the need to review the RE syllabus for primary schools. This will be implemented in
schools from September 2024.
15

Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
Dlrector's Report and Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 Oecember 2023
FUTURE PLANS (continued)
Maximising investment property assets
The process of retrofitting the four-storey office building at Exton Street, which brings the greatest
income across all properties, will continue into 2024. This is a 3-year improvement plan including a
new roof and new windows and ensuring that the building meets the green energy requirements of
we have as landlords. Work on a full estate management plan to include all investment properties
as well as the 28 Union Street offices will continue.
Project Management
We will continue to review the VA-SCA committee structure and revise the terms of reference to
expand membership of the committee. the process for managing annual blds Is also due for review
having run for 3 years there are some specific themes to be addressed, particularly around
consistency of bids and fragmented central records on the state of some school estate.
Managin8 school estate In a perlod of dedinlng roll
H55torically the demand for school places has always fluctuated With SDBE having to manage the
challenge of over-supply In 2023. While there is no guarantee that demand will increase in the
future, there is a need to actively manage the estate to ensure meeting current and future
demand. The decline in roll reduces income to both schools and the Board, which will effect both
partners ability to offer the range and quality of current offers. There is a need to specifically plan
to develop a vacant/vulnerable school buildings strategy ensuring we benefit from the lessons
learned from previous closures.
The Board is therefore actively looking at opportunities for partnership at the local and national
level to find ways to support our schools by.
Brokering suitable co-location partnerships with stakeholders in the public and private sector.
Working with the DfE to identify suitable sites for the co-location of Private, Voluntary and
Independent nursery providers.
Where there is a robust business plan and funding available, worklng wlth schools to establish
or extend nursery provision.
Working with the Diocesan Board of Finance to explore opportunities for the synergistic
rationalisation of church and school buildings and, potentially, to address collective aspiration
for a "net zero" estate.
Working with Local Authority partners to help schools broker agreements to extend Special
Educational Needs and Disabilities (SEND) provision.
Finding suitable partners to occupy closed school sites at low or no cost, on a longer-term
interim use basis,
Exploring opportunities to redevelop or rationalise land use in schools with falling roll with a
suitable development partner. This might include a mix of new housing and interim use, with
the capital receipt from a housing deal being used to refurbish and remodel the school. The
interim use could potentially provide an income for the school and the capital receipt be used
to partly fund adaptions for a long-term co-location arrangement. In this scenario, SDBE would
seek to ensure the remodel was a flexible design for future re-expansion, or a future change in
interim use.
16

Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
Directorfs Report and Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2023
INVESTMENT POLICY AND PERFORMANCE
The Board of Trustees, investment powers fall under the Trustee Act 2000 and the Memorandum
and Articles of Association in which clause 3.215tates: 'Trustees may deposit or invest fund5 in any
manner including without limitation with a view to:
(a) Directly furthering the charity's purpose,"
Ib) Achieving a financial return for the charity; or
Ic) Achieving both of the objectives described at la> and (b) above in accordance with and
provided that the Trustees cornply with their duties under part 14A of the Charities Act
(but to invest wholly or partly with a view to achieving a financial return only after obtaining such
advice from a Financial Expert as the Trustees consider necessary and having regard to the suitability
of investments and the need for diversification),
Portfollo Performance (01101123 to 311121231
Low Risk Portfollo
mpaiatlve benchmark
Low to Medium Risk Portfollo
7.12%12022:.9.46%1
6.94%12022:.4.79%1
5.83%12022:.12.21%1
omparative benchmark
edium to High-Risk
omparative benchmark
6.56%12022'. .10.62%)
10.08%12022.'.16.50%1
9.01%12022.. 08.18%)
In 2023, Investment portfollos performed well overall, wlth most returns comlng In the fourth
quarter. The Low to Medium risk portfolio slightly underperformed due to a 'Responsible Investment
SeNice (RISI, overlay. The year saw positive developments in equity markets driven by Al technology,
but also heightened geopolitical risks. Central banks played a crucial role in managing economic
growth and stability amidst rislng Interest rates. The macroeconomic outlook remains uncertain due
to various factors like Inflation, geopolitical risks, and fast-changing technology.
Equities experienced fluctuations between optimism and pessimism, prompting a balanced
approach between value and growth Investment styles. With moderating inflation, there was a slight
increase in target duration for fixed income investments, favouring investment grade over high yield.
Alternative Income was reduced to increase fixed income allocations, while maintaining exposure to
structured return products for diversificatlon. Geopolitical factors, trade ten5ion5, and energy
policies were significant considerations impacting market sentiment and volatilitv.
Given the economic and geopolitical uncertainty, portfolios are positioned to adapt to various
scenarios, aiming for balance and staying invested without backing a single sustained outcome.
Our top investment risks include:
Inflation - should inflation pressures prove to be sustained. or become ingrained in the economy
more broadly, including wages, this could curtail central banks, room for manoeuvre. This could
risk a still-further tightening of monetary policy, with interest rates higher and for longer than
expected.
Policy Error - governments and central banks face the risk of unintended policy errors as they
seek to transition their economies away from unprecedented pandemic levels of fiscal and
monetary support, as evidenced by the concerns over financial systemic stress contagion earlier
in 2023.
17

Southwark Dlocesan Board of Educatlon Incorporated
Director's Report and Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2023
FINANCIAL REVIEW
The SDBE is established as a charitable incorporated body to fulfil a range of duties and
responsibilities. Total income of £8,068,217 (2022.. £8,879,019) was received during the year. During
2023, income included £nil {2022: £700,000) of donated assets and £5,135,518 (2022: £5,575,019)
of Voluntary-Aided School Condition Allocation {VASCA) grant funding. Including these amounts,
operational income for the year was derived from the following sources:
Schools {Service agreements and related income): £499,514- 6% {2022: £492,865- 4Yo)
Maintenance scheme subscriptions: £640,211- 8Yo (2022: £595,980- 7%)
Diocesan Grants: £373,701- 5% (2022: £348,312 - 4%)
Lettings and Investments: £1,255,820- 16% (2022: £1,000,584_ IIOA)
VASCA and other Income: £5,298,971- 66% {2022: £6,441,278_ 740A)
To fund the discharge of Its day-to-day outgolngs sn the delivery of The Diocesan Measure (as dlstlnct
from its work connected with building works at the schools), the charity depends on the grant
received from the Diocese of Southwark, which amounted to a total grant of £373,701 (2022:
£348,312) for the year, comprising £343,532 (2022.. £336,795) core grant and £30,169 (2022:
£11,517) of other grants.
The charit¢s operational activities are undertaken within its unrestricted general fund. The
operational expenditure of the charity exceeded Its operational income, resulting in a surplus of
£121,872 (2022.. deficit of £60,477) before taklng Into account net galns on Ilsted investments of
£200,281 (2022: net losses of £530,804) and transfers.
Transfers In and out of the unrestrlcted general fund included a transfer in of £60,000 from the
external periodic maintenance restricted fund representing the costs of admlnlstering the fund
{2022., £60,000), and net other transfers out of the fund totalling £nil {2022: net transfers out of the
fund of £ nil). This gives, read together with realised and unrealised gains on the value of investments
of £200,28112022: losses of £530,804), a net increase in the unrestricted Ioperatlonal) funds of the
charity for the year of £382,153 (2022: net decrease of £531,281).
Overall, there was a net increase in total funds of £177,594 (2022: net increase of £3,280,350), after
also accounting for a decrease in restricted funds of £145,874 (2022: increase of £3,456,036), a
decrease in the property fund of £73,882 (2022: increase of £346,118) and an increase of £15,196 in
the value of endowment funds (2022: increase of £9,447).
The charity does not undertake external fundraising activities and has not received any complaints
in respect of fundraising either directly or through the Fundraising Regulator during 2022 or 2023.
Southwark Diocesan Educatlon Services Limlted SDES
The charity operates a wholly owned subsidiary company, SDES Ltd. The company carries out a
number of the charit¢s activities including the provision of services for schools in the diocese of
Southwark and the provision of administrative services for the charity.
18

Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
Director's Report and Financial Statements
Forthe Year Ended 31 December 2023
STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT
The Diocese of Southwark
The Southwark Diocesan Board of Education is a separate registered charity, but it is an integral part
of the Diocese of Southwark as a whole, fulfilling the diocesan statutory duty in respect of children's
education and its commitment to chaplaincy development. It receives an annual grant from the
Diocese through the D8F to fund the work of delivering the Diocesan Measure in the Board's schools.
Board and Committee structure
The members meet three times a year. There Is an Executlve Commlttee (Policy and Strategy) which
meet more frequently comprising of the Chair of the Board and Chairs of the sub-committees and
on occasion, the Chair of the SDBE MAT alongside other senior members of the Board's senior
officers.
The Board has four further committees:
Finance and Development Committee
Schools Committee
Further and Higher Education Committee
Audit Committee
Key management personnel
Together with the Board members, the Diocesan Director of Education, Assistant Diocesan Director
of Education, Financial Controller, Buildings and Capital Prograrnmes Manager, and Off ice Manager
are considered key management personnel by virtue of the fact that they are responsible for the
day-to-day runnlng of the Charity.
The Staffing Reference Group inform the Policy and Strategy Committee with regard to the annual
pay award to staff.
19

Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
Olrectorfs Report and Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2023
STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT (continued)
Directors of the Board
The followlng were directors and members of the Southwark Diocesan Board of Education at the
date of this report. All have served through 2023 except where indicated otherwlse
Bishop of the Diocese (President)
Chalr of the Board of Educatlon
Members appointed by the Blshop (up to 4)".
One must be a Bishop of an episcopal area wlthln the dlocese
The Rt Revd Dr Rosemarle Mallett
One must be an Archdeacon of an archdeaconry In the diocese The Ven Simon Gates
Martin Brecknell
Vacancy
The Rt Revd Christopher Chessun
The Rt Revd Dr Rosemarie Mallett
CROYDON EPISCOPAL AREA
Croydon Archdeaconry
Member of Diocesan Synod
Clerk in Holy Orders
Lay Member
Reigate Archdeaconry
Member of Dlocesan Synod
Clerk in Holy Orders
Lay Member
Ekundayo Olomu
The Revd Annie Kurk
Vacancy
Dr Catharlna Stlbe-Hlckson
Vacancy
Vacancy
KINGSTON EPISCOPAL AREA
Lambeth Archdeaconry
Member of Diocesan Synod
Clerk in Holy Orders
Lay Member
Wandsworth Archdeaconry
Member of Diocesan Synod
Clerk In Holy Orders
Lay Member
The Revd Erlca Wooff
Vacancy
Maria McBean
Vacancv
Vacancy
Irene Wolstenholme
WOOLWICH EPISCOPAL AREA
Lewisham & Greenwich Archdeaconry
Member of Diotesan Synod
Clerk in Holy Orders
Lay Member
Southwark Archdeaconry
Member of Dlocesan Synod
Clerk in Holy Orders
Lay Member
Vacancy
The Revd Ariadne van den Hof
Miles Winter
Alberta Rosenoir
The Revd Tomos Reed
Vacancy
Other Members
Principal of Whiteland'5 College lor deputy)
Chalr of the Southwark Dlocesan Head Teachers Association
{SDHTA)
Prof Peter Flew- appointed Feb 2023
Julia Corby- resigned July 2023
Helen Poyton & Cheryl Payne (Co-Chairs)-
appointed July 2023
20

Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
Director's Report and Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2023
STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT {continued)
Directors of the Board (continued)
Chairs of Sub-committees:
Policy & Strategv
Schools
Finance & Development
The Rt Rev Dr Rosemarie Mallett
The Ven Simon Gates
Malcolm Edwards CBE- resigned July
2023
Martln Brecknell (From July 2023)
Further and Higher Education
The Revd Andrew Williams- resigned
July 2023
Rev Dr Daniel Eshun (from September
20231
One member elected from each sub-commlttee:
Schools
Finance & Development
Further and Higher Education
Elizabeth Broad
Irene Wolstenholme
Alberta Rosenoir
Co-opted Members (up to 4)
Isecondary Headteacher
Primary Headteacher
Helen Dixon
Vacancy
4GENCI tifT
Board Meetlng November 2023
21

Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
Dlrectorf5 Report and Financial Statément5
Forthe Year Ended 31 December 2023
STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT (continued)
Directors of the Board (continued)
SDBE staff
Diocesan Director of Education
Assistant Diocesan Director of Education
Flnancial Controller
Education Adviser
Education Adviser
Secondary Adviser and Governance Adviser
Primary Religious Education, Worship and Splrltual, Moral,
Social and Cultural Development Adviser
Secondary RE Adviser,
Wellbeing, Mental Health and Character Education Adviser,
and FE/HE Chaplaincy Development Officer
Human Resources Adviser
Education Consultant
Buildings and Capital Programmes Manager
Buildings and Capital Programmes Assistant
Project Finance Manager
Office Manager
Office Administrator
Office Administrator
Caretaker
R02 Cordner
Pia Longman from Sept 2023
David Coyle
Rachel Phillips
Gwynn Bassan from Sept 2023
Dr Rachael Norman
Shaun Burns
Fiona Foreman
Julie Richardson
Sara Sanbrook-Davies
Paul Forrest
Sally Chapman
Fumbi Esslet from July 2023
Corrina Zukowska
Nora Jeffal from July 2023
Sheila Talbott
Gyorgy 5zabo
RELATIONSHIPS WITH OTHER CHARITIES AND FOUNDATIONS
The SDBE has the opportunity to nominate a representatlve to the following educatlonal charitable
foundations, which support the provision and promotion of educational opportunity for children and
young people through grants to organisations and individuals within the area of the Diocese of
Southwark;
Greenwich Bluecoat Foundation - Colln Powell
Culham St Gabriel's Trust - Vacancy
St Mary Newington United Foundation Trust (SMNUFT}- Roz Cordner
22

Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
Dlrectorf5 Report and Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2023
RELATIONSHIPS WITH OTHER CHARITIES AND FOUNDATIONS (continued)
It also has representation at:
Saint Cecilia's- R02 Cordner
SMITF - The Ven Simon Gates
Bacon's- The Ven Jonathan Sedgwick
REAch2 - Roz Cordner
Anthem Trusts- Dr Rachael Norman
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The Trustees have overall responsibility for ensuring the charity has effectlve system of control and
for maintaining appropriate accounting procedures and records that comply with legislatlve
requirements and good practice. To this end the risk register is updated annually with any key actions
followed through via the appropriate committees. It is reviewed by Trustees at least annually as
part of corporate risk management. The principal risks faced by the charity include
Falling pupil numbers
Closure of schools and management of empty buildings
Government policy changes
Loss of data through hacking or other fraud attempts
STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES, RESPONSIBILTIES
The Trustees (who are also directors of the Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Trustees, Report and the
financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards
(United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
Company law requires the Trustees to prepare financlal statements for each financial year whlch
glve a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and the group and of the
income and expenditure of the charitable group for that period.
In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
observe the methods and principles In the Accountlng and Reporting by Charities: Statement of
Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the
Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland {FRS102);
make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
state whether applicable UK Accounting standards have been followed, subject to any materlal
departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements. and
23

Southwark Dlocesan Board of Education Incorporated
Direciorfs Report and Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2023
STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES, RESPONSIBILTIES (continued)
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume
that the charitable company will continue in business.
The Trustees are responsible for keeplng proper accounting records that disclose with reasonable
accuracy 3t any time of the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure
that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for
safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and the group and hence for taking reasonable
steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities,
Each of the Trustees confirms that:
so far as the Trustee is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the charitable
company's auditor 15 unaware; and
the Trustees have taken all steps that they ought to have taken to make themselves aware of any
relevant audit information and to establish that the audltor Is aware of that Information.
This confirmation is given and should be interpreted in accordance with the provisions of the
Companies Act 2006.
The above report has been prepared in accordance with the special provisions of part 15 of the
Companies Act 2006 relating to small entities.
The Trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financlal
information included on the charitable company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom
governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ frorn le8islation in
other Jurlsdlctions.
Signed on behalf of the Board of Trustees:
Right Revd Dr Rosemarie Mallett, Trustee
Approved by the board on:
4 July 2024
Mr Martin Bre
nell,

Inaependent auditor's report 31 December 2023
Independent auditor's report to the members of Southwark Dlocesan Board of Educatlon
Incorporated
Oplnlon
We have audited the financial statements of Southwark Diocesan Board of Education
Incorporated (the 'parent charltable company,) and its subsidiaries (the 'group'} for the year
ended 31 December 2023 which comprise the group statement of financial activities, the group
and parent charitable company balance sheets, the consolidated statement of cash flows, and the
notes to the financial statements, including the principal accounting policies. The financial
reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United
Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 Yhe Financial
Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland, (United Kingdom Generally
Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion, the flnancial statements:
give a true and falr vlew of the state of the group's and the charitable parent company'5 affalrs
as at 31 December 2023 and the group's income and expenditure for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted
Accounting Practice. and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
8asls for oplnion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing {UKI (ISAS (UK))
and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the
auditor's responsibllStles for the audlt of the financial statements section of our report. We are
independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our
audit of the financlal statements in the UK, includlng the FRC'S Ethlcal Standard, and we have
fulfilled our other ethical responslbilities in accordance with these. We believe that the audit
evldence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relatlng to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees, use of the going
concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Conclusions relating to golng concern (continued)
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating
to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's
or the charitable parent company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least
twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are
described in the relevant sections of this report.
25

Independent auditor's report 31 December 2023
Other information
The trustees are responsible for the other information. The other Information comprlses the
information included in the Trustees, Report and Financial Statements, other than the financial
statements and our auditorfs report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other
information. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and,
except to the extent othenuise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of
assurance conclusion thereon.
Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other
information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowled8e obtained in
the audit or otherwise appears to be materially rnisstated. If we identify such material
inconsistencies or apparent rnaterial misstatements, we are required to determine whether there
is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other
nformation. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a materlal
misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to
report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
the Information given in the Trustees, report for the financial year for which the flnanclal
statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Trustees, report has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understandlng of the group and the parent charitable company
and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material
misstatements in the Trustees, report.
Matters on whlch we are required to report by exceptlon (continued)
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matter5 where the Companies Act 2006
requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not
been received from branches not Vi51ted by us;
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records or returns;
certain disclosures of trustees, remuneration Specified by law are not made. or
we have not received all the inforrnation and explanations we require for our audit;
the trustees were not entitled to take advantage of the small cornpanies, exemption from the
requirernent to prepare a strategic report.
Responsibilities of Trustees
As explained more fully in the trustees, responsibilities statement. the trustees are responsible
for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and
fair view, and for such internal control a5 the trustees determine is necessary to enable the
preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error.
26

Independent auditor's report 31 December 2023
Responsibilities of Trustees (continued)
In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the group's and
the parent charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable,
matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the
trustees either intend to liquidate the group or the charitable parent company or to cease
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditovs responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a
whole are free from material mlsstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to Issue an
auditorfs report that includes our opinlon. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but
Is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAS (UK) will always detect a
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are
considered material If, Individually or In aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to
Influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We
design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material
misstatements in respect of Irregularlties, Including fraud. The extent to which our procedures
are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.
Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect of
Irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, was as follows:
the engagement partner ensured that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate
competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognize non-compliance with applicable
laws and regulations;
we obtalned an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks that are applicable to
the group and the charitable parent company and determined that the most slgnificant
frarneworks which are directly relevant to specific assertions in the financial statements are
those that relate to the reporting framework (Statement of Recommended Practice:
Accounting and Reporting by Charities preparing their accounts in accordance wlth the
Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Klngdom and Republic of Ireland {FRS
102) and the Charities Act 2011) and those that relate to data protection (General Data
Protection Regulation}; and
identified Saws and regulations were communicated within the audit team regularly and the
team remained alert to instances of non-compliance throughout the audit.
We assessed the susceptibility of the group's and the charitable parent company's financial
statements to rnaterial misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud
might occur, by:
making enquiries of management as to their knowledge of actual, suspected and alleged fraud.
and
considering the internal controls in place to mitigate risks of fraud and non-compliance with
aws and regulations.
To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we:
performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships.
27

Independent auditor's report 31 December 2023
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements (continued)
tested journal entries to identify unusual transactions;
assessed whether judgernents and assumptions made in determining the accounting
estimates were indicative of potential bi3S'
tested authorization controls on expenditure items, including staff expense claims, to check
that all expenditure was approved in line with the group's and the parent charitable
company's financial procedures,.
tested expenditure passing through the off-balance sheet conduit fund to check that it had
been incurred in line with the funding agreement and had been appropriately authorized; and
considered the controls and processes in place relating to the conduit fund, in particular those
relating to the receipt and use of the new Voluntary-Aided Schools Capital Allocation funding
stream.
In response to the rlsk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we
'designed procedures which included, but were not limited to:
agreeing financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation.
reading the minutes of meetings of those charged with governance; and
enquiring of management as to actual and potential litigation and claims.
There are inherent limitations in our audit procedures described above. The more removed that
laws and re8ulations are from financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become
aware of non-compliance. Auditing standards also limit the audit procedures required to identify
non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of the trustees and other management and
the inspection of regulatory and le831 correspondence, if any.
Material misstatements that arise due to fraud can be harder to detect than those that arise from
error as they may involve deliberate concealment or collusion.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on
the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.or
auditorsres
onsibilities. This
descriptlon forms part of our auditor's report.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the charitable company's members, as a body, in accordance with
Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we
might state to the charitable company's member5 those matters we are required to state to them
in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not
accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable
company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have
formed.
For and on behalf of Buzzacott LLP, Statutory Auditor
130 Wood Street, London, EC2V 6DL
Katharlne Patel (Senlor Statutory Auditor)
9 July 2024

SOUTHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Consolidated statement of financial activities Incorporating an income and expenditure account
Year to 31 December 2023
Unrestsictéd fundi
fj•n•r*l
lundi
Endowm•rst
fundi
Toi•l
Totèl
2022
ltsndA
l¥nds
Notes
Incom& and endowmentslrom:
Grants onrs donations
Charltable aciithtlej
Othertradln8 Ktlvlt1•5
Investments
361.396
122,920
522.183
997.JÈO
2,003,679
5,165,687
640,211
5.527,08a
763,131
522,183
1.255.È20
,068,21?
6,641,854
670,Z56
566,325
1.c￿.$84
8.879,019
117,996
117.996
124,448
S,930.346
16.196
16,196
Total Income
EMpÈndlture on:
Ralsln8 funds
Charltable actwltle5
Tot•1 e¥pendllyr•
437,752
1.444,054
1181,806
437,752
7,653.151
8.090,904
431,126
4,3S6,739
4,787,865
191,877
191,877
6.016.221
6.016.221
1,000
•t l•¥p•nrfltur•l/lnwm•
beforE InvestmEnt galns Jnd
losses
111,873
I73￿BIl
185.8751
IS.196
4.091.154
Unreallsed losses on Investment
propertles
Net Ilossesll88lnson Ilsted
Investments
Ilb
1280,IKKII
Ila
200,2BI
200J8I
1530,B041
N•1 l•xp•nObtur•l I Incom•
b•lor• tr•nsf•
311154
173.8811
18S.1751
IS.196
177,5P4
3.280,350
Transfets between ftsr￿S
15
60,1JJO
iéo.oooi
PlÈf movemont In lundi
302.IS4
173A8JI
1145,8751
IS,196
177,S94
3,280,350
R•cohclll•tk+ty ol lunds:
Funds biou8ht lorward al I
January 2023
Fundi c•rrl•d fotw•rd •t 31
D•c•mb•r 102J
81A62
17A83,601
4770.978
149,893
2S.016,OIS
21,805,665
Is
3,263.616
17.109AOI
4,615,103
26S,089
25,163.609
15,086.015
All of the group's activities derived from continulng operations during the above financial years.
All recognised gains and losses for the year are included in the above statements of flnancial
activities.
Comparative information by fund class for the year ended 31 December 2022 Is glven in note 21.
No summary income and expenditure account has been produced as the only difference to the
statement of financial activities would be the omission of endowed income of £16,196 (2022:
£10,477); endowed expenditure of £1,000 (2022: £1,000).
29

sourHWARK DIOCESAN BOAILD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Balance sheets 31 December 2023
Group
1013
Charity
2023
Group
2022
Charity
2022
NotÈs
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
Investment5
10 1.055.123
11 21J31.398
22,986.S21
1,044321
21,931,398
22.975.719
1,236.199
21,720,680
22,956,879
1,236,198
21,720,680
22,956,878
Current assets
Oebtors
Cash at bank •nd In h•nd
13
400,143
5,132,92a
5.533.166
JION17
5,093,108
5.403.515
368,778
3,883,754
4,252,532
251.9LX)
3,830,226
4.082.126
Credlt¢*s: amounts falllng due wf(hin one
vear
14 11320.0781 12,191,3871 11.179,3961 11.020,740)
Nei current •ssets
3.213.088
3.212.138
3.073,136
3,061,386
Debtors: amounts recelv)ble •ftef more
than one year
Creditors: amounts falllnB due after more
than one year
13
Iso,000
150,000
14
1936,0001
1936,0001 11,094,000) 11,094.0001
Nei ￿se1$
2S.263.609
25,251,857
25,086,015
25,074,264
Th• lunds ol the chArlty
Unre51rlcted funds
General funds
Oeslgnèted funds
Restricted lunds
Endowment funds
15
3,263,616
17,109AOI
4625,103
265.089
25.263,609
3.251.863
17,109,801
4,61S,IOJ
265,OB9
Z5,251,857
2.881,462
17,183,682
4,770,978
249,893
25,086,015
2.869.711
17,183,682
4,770.978
249,893
25,074.2&4
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the special provisions of part
15 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small entities.
The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Trustees and were
signed on their behalf by:
Rt Revd Dr Rosemarie Mallett, Trustee
Mr Martin Brecknell, T
ste
Approved by the board on: 4 July 2024
Southwark Diocesan Board of Education Incorporated
Company limited by guarantee
Registration Number: 00086641 {England and Wales)
The notes on pages 38 to 54 form part of the financial statements.
30

SOUTHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Consolldated statement of cash flows Year to 31 December 2023
2023
2022
Note5
C•sh now5 from oper•tln8 adlvbtles:
Net ¢ash provlded by Iu5ed Inl operatlng •¢tTrAtles
18,IB7
1,130,247
Cash flow5 from investing 3¢tlvlties:
Dlvldends, Interest and rents from investments
Purchase of ianBlble fixed assets
Proceeds frorn the dlsposal of Il$ted Investments
Purchase of listed Investments
1,255020
114.4011
512.3Q7
1521,2951
I.Z3IA31
I,OCQ,584
567,068
1634,6231
933,029
Nei cash provided by inv￿￿￿& actlvltles
Chanie In cash and cash •qulvalents In ihe year
1.250.618
2,063,276
Cash Ind ￿5￿ equlv•leDlS •t l J•nu•ry 2023
5,402,J31
3,339,055
Cash and cash equlvalenis at 31 De￿rnber 2023
6,652,949
5,402,331
Notes to the cash flow statement for the year to 31 December 2023:
A Reconciliation of net movement in funds to net cash flows from operating activities
2013
2022
Net rnovemeni In I￿ndS l•$ per th¢ stitement ol Ilnanclal •cllvllles}
Adlustments lor:
Depretiatlon chèr8e
Donated assets
Losses I18alnsl on115ted Investments
Losses on Investmeni propertles
Olvidends, Interest and rents from Investments
Amortlsatlon of lease premlum
Decrease In Credltors
Ilncreasel In debtors
Net cash provlded by I (used Inl operatln8 actlvltles
I77￿94
3,280,3SO
195,477
192,184
1700,0001
530,804
280,000
11,25S.8201 11,OCO,5841
18.0001
18,OL)01
1,140.682
11,211,831)
131.4651
1232,6761
18.187
1,130,247
1200.2811
B Analysis of changes in net debt
A131
December
2023
At ljanuary
2023
Cash Ilows
Cash at bank and in hand
Cash held by Investment mana8ers
3,883.754
1,518,577
5,402,331
1,249,169
1,449
1,250,618
5.132.923
1,520,026
6.652.949
31

sourHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Prlnclpal accountlng policles Year to 31 December 2023
The principal accounting policies adopted, judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
in the preparation of the financial statements are laid out below.
Basls of preparatlon
These financial statements have been prepared for the year to 31 December 2023.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention with items
recognised at cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policies
below or the notes to these financial statements.
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by
Charities: Staternent of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts
in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and
Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (Charities SORP FRS 102), the Financial Reporting Standard
applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland IFRS 102> and the Charities Act 2011.
The charlty constitutes a public benefit entity as defined by FRS 102.
The financial statements are presented in sterling and are rounded to the nearest pound.
Critical accounting estimates and areas of judgement
Preparation of the financial statements requires the Trustees and management to make
significant judgements and estimates.
The items in the financial statements where these judgements and estimates have been made
include:
e5timatlng the useful economic life of tangible fixed assets for the purposes of determining
the annual depreciation charge;
determining the basis for allocating support costs across expenditure categories.
determining the basis of valuation for the charity's investment property portfolio"
the estimation of future income and expenditure for the purposes of assessing going concern.
Assessment of going concern
The Trustees have assessed whether the use of the going concern assumption is appropriate in
preparing these financial statements, The Trustees have made this assessment in respect to a
perlod of one year from the date of approval of these financial statements.
The Board's rnarket investments enjoyed slightly increased dividend income during the year,
although not materially so. As in the previous year extensive financial modelling has been carried
out to cover different scenarios. As the seriousness of the Covid 19 pandemic appears to have
receded sornewhat (due in large part to a successful vaccination campaign by the UK
Government), the risk of rent defaults in Board owned properties would appear to have lessened.
32

SOUTHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Principal accountlng pollcles Year to 31 December 2023
Assessment of going concern (continued)
However, this particular risk has been replaced by the spectre of falling pupil demo8raphics
leading to potential school closures. of which the Board has already suffered two. In a worst-case
scenario, the Board may not be in operational surplus at the end of the coming year, however
the Board has significant free reserves and also has access to an overdraft facility should it be
required. The Trustees are therefore of the opinion that the charity has sufficient reserves to be
able to meet its liabilities as they fall due.
The most slgnificant areas of judgement that affect items in the financial statements are detailed
above. With regard to the next accounting period, the year ending 31 December 2023, the most
signiflcant areas that wlll affect the carrying value of the assets held by the charity are the level
of investment return and the performance of the investment and property markets (please see
the investment policy and the risk management sections of the Trustees. report for rnore
information).
Income recognltlon
Income is recognised in the period in which the charity has entitlement to the income, the
amount can be measured reliably, and it is probable that the income will be received. Income is
deferred only when the charity has to fulfil conditions before becoming entitled to it or where
the donor or funder has specified that the income is to be expended in a future accounting period.
Income comprises grants, maintenance subscriptions, rental and investment income and the
income from the charity's trading subsidiary. Income from other trading activities carried out by
the tradlng subsldiary comprlses, In the main, charges made for seniice a8reement subscrlptlons,
educational consultancy and other services provlded to schools, and condult project
management fees.
Grants and donations are included as income from activities in furtherance of the charity's
objectives where these amount to a contract for services, but as voluntary income where the
money is given in response to an appeal or with greater freedom of use, for example monies for
core funding.
Maintenance and service level subscriptions are recognised In the financial year to which the
subscription relates and deferred if received in advance of that financial year.
Income derived from the letting of the charity's investment properties is recognised in the period
to which the tenancy relates, when it is probable that the funds will be received.
Dividends are recognised when they have been earned and credited to the investment portfolio.
Interest on funds held on deposit is included when receivable and the amount can be measured
reliably by the charity. this is normally upon notification of the interest paid or payable by the
bank.
33

SOUTHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Principal accountlng policies Year to 31 December 2023
Income recognition (continued)
Income from educational consultancy services is accounted for on an accruals basis with the
income being recognised when due contractually.
Conduit project management fees are recognised on the date of completion of the relevant
project.
Other amounts derived from capital and maintenance project activities where the charity acts as
an agent, adrninistering projects funded prlnclpally by the Department for Education and Skills
on behalf of the school governor5 are excluded from these financial statements, as they
constitute conduit funds. Details of these funds are set out in note 16.
Expenditure recognltlon
Liabilities are recognised as expenditure as soon as there is a legal or constructive obligation
committing the charity to make a payment to a third party, it is probable that a transfer of
economlc benefits will be requlred in settlement and the amount of the obligation can be
measured reliably.
All expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis, Expenditure cornprises direct costs and
support costs. All expenses, including support costs, are allocated or apportioned to the
applicable expenditure headings. The classification between activities is as follows:
Expenditure on raising funds includes the direct costs and support costs associated with
generatlng rental income, together with the fees paid to investment managers in connection
with the management of the charity's listed investments.
Expenditure on charitable activities includes all costs associated with furthering the charitable
purposes of the charity through the provision of its charitable activities. Such costs include
direct and support costs {including governance costs).
Allocatlon of support and governance costs
Support costs represent indirect charitable expendlture. In order to carry out the primary
purposes of the charity it is necessary to provide support in the form of personnel development,
financial procedure5, provision of office services and equipment and a Suitable working
environment.
Governance costs comprise the costs involving the public accountability of the charity (including
audit costs) and costs in respect to its compliance with regulation and good practice. Support
costs and governance costs are apportioned using percentages based on the time spent on the
activities by the employees of the charity.
Tangible fixed assets
The charity's policy is to capitalise asset purchases over £1,000. Depreciation is provided on
tangible fixed assets so as to write down the cost over the expected useful life.
34

SOUTHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Principal accountlng pollcles Year to 31 December 2023
Tangible fixed assets (continued)
The following depreciation rates are used:
Freehold properties and property improvernents
2% straight line
Off ice equipment
25% straight line
Investments
Listed investments are a form of basic financial instrument and are initlally recognised at their
transaction value and subsequently measured at their fair value as at the balance sheet date
using the closing quoted market price. Realised and unrealised gains (or losses) are credited {or
debited) to the statement of financial activities in the year In which they arlse.
The charity does not acquire put options, derivatives or other complex financial instruments.
Investment properties are included in the financial statements at the estimated current market
value of the properties based on open market value. The valuatlon has been determined by the
Trustees after consultation with professional property advisers.
During the year St John's CE school in Walworth closed. The Board is currently preparing to lease
the empty site to generate income to support the activities of the charity. As a result the site has
been brought into the accounts at market valuation as an investment property.
Former school sites
In the course of administering a capital scheme under the Education Acts 1944 to 1973, the
charity acts as Trustee to a number of former schools, whose former property may be sold or
leased as part of the implementation of the scheme. These proceeds are 8enerally "free monies"
in the hands of the charity to use under the provisions of the Education Acts 1943, subject to the
restrictions applying under Section 86 of the 1944 Act and Section 2 of the 1973 Act. The Trustees
do not consSder that it Is practicable to place a value on such assets and, accordingly, they are
not included In the financial statements.
Debtors
Debtors are recognised at their settlement amount, less any provlslon for non-recoverability.
Prepayments are valued at the amount prepaid. They have been discounted to the present value
of the future cash receipt where such discounting is material.
Cash at bank and in hand
Cash at bank and in hand represents such accounts and instruments that are available on demand
or have a maturity of less than three months from the date of acquisition. Cash placed on deposit
for more than one year is disclosed as a fixed asset investment.
Creditors and provisions
Creditors and provisions are recognlsed when there is an obligation at the balance sheet date as
a result of a past event, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefit will be required in
settlement, and the amount of the settlement can be estimated reliably. Creditors and provisions
35

SOUTHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Principal accounting policles Year to 31 De￿mber 2023
CredStors and provlslons (continued)
are recognised at the amount the charity anticipates it would pay to settle the debt. They have
been discounted to the present value of the future cash payment where such discounting is
material.
Subsldlary undertaklng
The charity owns the whole of the issued share capital of Southwark Diocesan Education Services
Limited. The principal activity of the subsidiary undertaking is the provision of services for schools
in Southwark Diocese and administrative services for its parent undertaking. The consolidated
financial statements include the financial staternents of SDBE and its subsidiary Southwark
Diocesan Education Services Limited. In accordance with the current SORP, a separate statement
of financial activities dealing with the results of SDBE has not been presented.
Funds
The charity has various types of funds for which it is responsible and which require separate
disclosure. These are as follows:
Unrestricted funds
Unrestricted funds arise from all the accumulated surpluses and deficits in the provision of
general charitable activities.
Designated funds
Designated funds are funds set aside out of general funds by the Trustees and designated for a
partlcular purpose. The balance on the designated property fund represents the net book value
of the flxed assets and the value of investment properties shown on the balance sheet at that
date.
Restrlcted funds
These are funds subject to speclflc conditions Imposed by the donor or by the speclfic terrns of a
trust deed or other legal measure. Income and expenditure on restricted funds is taken directlv
to those funds in the statement of financial activities except to the extent that income is freely
available to the charity.
Endowment funds
These are funds subject to the condition that they be held as permanent capital. Unexpended
income is included in the relevant funds in accordance with the terms of the trust.
Custodian trusts
Trusts, where the charity acts merely as custodian Trustee with no control over the management
or use of the funds, are not included in the statement of financial activities or balance sheet.
Conduit Funds- capital projects
The charity is responsible on behalf of school governors for the financial administration of capital
projects funded by the Department for Education {DfE) and Local Authorities. The statutory legal
agreement between the charity, the schools and the government department gives the charity
ultimate control over the application of the Voluntary Aided Schools Capital Allowance grants to
36

sourHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Prlncipal accounting policies Year to 31 December 2023
Conduit Funds- capital projects (continued)
specific schools, therefore, these are recognised as restricted income by the charity. Details of
these funds are set out in note 16.
The agreernent grants no decision making authority to the charity over the schools, funds,
including Devolved Formula Capital grants and governors, funds, and therefore the charity acts
as administrative agent in respect of these. Accordingly these funds represent conduit funding
and are therefore excluded from the charity's financial statements.
Penslon contrlbutlons
Contributions are made for full-time staff to the Church of England Church Workers'Pension Fund
and to the Teachers. Pension Scheme. The pension costs charged by the schemes are based on
actuarial methods and assumptions designed to spread the anticipated pension costs over the
service lives of the employees in the scheme, so as to ensure that the regular pension cost
represents a substantially consistent percentage of the current and future payroll. Varlations
from regular cost are spread over the remaining service lives of the current employees 36 are
therefore accounted for as if they were defined contribution schemes. Further details are set out
in note 17.
37

SOUTHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Notes to the financial statements Year to 31 December 2023
Grants and donatlons
Unwtstrlcted lund5
General
funds
Desillnate
funds
Restrlcted
luttds
E#dtywrn*nt
lunds
Dlocesan grant
D￿ated assets- 16 L4r(om StreEt Inote
Ilbl
VASCA Grants
343.531
30,169
373.701
S,13S,518
S.135,$18
17A64
s￿17￿83
other grants
ZOZ3 Total lunds
17JJ64
361.196
.165,68Y
Urbre5trlcted lunds
Desl8nat•
fundi
R•i¢rlcied
funds
fundi
1022
Dlocesan Brani
Donated asset5- 16 Larcom Street Inote
Ilbl
VASCA Gr•DIs
6,79S
11,517
348,312
700.000
700.000
5A75,019
18,$23
6.811￿$4
SJ7S,019
Other8rant5
2021 Totsl lundl
18,523
JSS.318
700,000
SJ86,536
The Charity asslsts voluntary alded schools with school building projects. It hlstorically acted as
the agent of school governors in helping to arrange funding through the DfE and Local Authorities
and in paying professional fees and building costs on behalf of school governors. The VASCA
(Voluntary-Aided Schools Condition Allocation) system was introduced in April 2020 and
superseded the LCVAP (Locally Coordinated Voluntary-Aided Programme). The change in funding
gives the charity ultlmate control over the applScatlon of the VASCA grants to specific schools.
Historically, the LCVAP was not reflected in the Statement of Financial Actlvities as the Charity
had no control over the funds. The transactions were those of the schools and controlled and
approved by the governors rather than the Charity, which acted as agent. Since the use of the
VASCA grant fundin8 is at the discretion of the Board it is now included in the SOFA as restricted
income along with the related expenditure. The unspent balance at the end of the year is
commltted to projects or returned to the DfE if not committed within two years of the grant date.
2 Charitable activities
Unrnsirfrt•dfunds
G•neTII
nds
D•ilknai
funds
R•stFltted
funds
Endowmont
fund5
2023
Malntenance sub5ulptltyns
other educatlonal Incoty
- Ad￿sory and consultancyltes
- Btshop'scertificète
thurch school8OVErnan¢e
. Other sundry Incorne
2013 Tot¥1 l¥nds
640,211
640,211
46.304
46.304
4h55
72,161
121.920
4.455
72.161
763,131
640.211
38

s0￿HwARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Notes to the flnancial statements Year to 31 December 2023
2 Charitable activities (continued)
Unresirfrted funds
G•rb•ial
lunds
0oilBnat•d
lunds
R•itilctqd
funds
Endowment
funds
1012
Malntenance subscrlpttons
Other educèiional In¢ome
Advlsory and CDnsultoncy le•s
Blshop's ceniflcate In
chLtrch xhool governance
. Othei sundry Income
2022 Totsl lynds
S95,980
595.9BO
40.250
40.150
3%40
30,186
74.276
3.84
30.186
670.2S6
S95,980
3 Other trading activities
Vnrestrkt¢d fund
Gen•wal
Des18￿1*d
fvndi
fundi
R•strltted
funds
Endawment
funds
202J
5ervlce Aireement Sub5crlptlons
Manalement leE$
aplt31 projec15
Malntenance ptolects
rrèlThln¥ evenls
Addltl¢nal advlsor support
Sundry trndln8 Income
2023 Total lund5
499JIA
499,514
4.694
4,694
17,97S
S22,113
17,97S
521,18a
Unweitrkted lundj
Ger*r•l
ltsnds
D•il¢n•led
lundj
A￿trIcted
lunds
Ertdowment
lunds
2011
Servke Agfeement SubsulptloTrs
Mèrta8emeAt fles
Capltal projects
. M•lr41enance projects
Tralnln8 events
Addltlonal athisof SUPPOrt
Sundry Iradln¢ Inceme
2011 Tot•llunds
491,865
492*65
JO.341
7.394
3.33S
3,212
19,167
S66.315
30.348
7J98
3.135
J.212
19,167
566.3lS
39

SOUTHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Notes to the financlal statements Year to 31 December 2023
4 Income from investments
Unresiridedlunds
General
DÈ*nat•d
lundi
fund5
ft•strkted
lunds
Endowment
lunds
Llsted and unllsted Inve$iments
Rental and lettln85 Income
1013 Total lund8
148.791
966,384
I.IIS.176
124.448
16,196
289,436
966,184
1.2S5,810
114.44B
16,196
Unrestrl¢itd fvndl
6•nero1
Deslgn*t•d
funds
lunds
R*strfeted
lunds
Endo¥mient
lu1￿$
1022
Llsted ind unllsted Inve5trnents
Rental and lettlnBs Intome
20Z2 Total funds
93.724
768.961
862,685
9.426
10.477
IlJh27
886,957
I,000.S84
117.996
117,996
9,416
IOA77
6 Expenditure on raising funds
UThrestrlctedfunds
General
De51Kn•ted
lunds
lunds
R•strlcl•d
l¥nds
Endowrnent
1021
Leltlnis expen5e5
Investrnent mana8emeni lees
Bank charge5
2023 Total funds
411,308
,090
4,354
4Y7,752
411,108
22mO
4,354
437,751
UDwesirlcled luDds
Gener•1
lunds
R•sirl¢t¢d
Endo¥mMnt
nd%
lunds
2022
Left1￿$ e¥penses
Inve5trn¢nt rn3rtagem•nt fees
Bank tharies
ZOIZ Tol•l fwids
J91.J81
34.676
S,068
431.126
391,382
a4.6
5.06
6 Expenditure on charitable activities
Unreitrlctedfundi
Ge￿1•1
Oeil8Thaled
fundi
fl￿trIct•0
funds
Endowm•nl
lunds
202J
School mait)renance expendlture
VASCA grantexpendlture
Advlce and guloath
Trilnln8 ènd developmeni
Proleci manhgernenl
2023 Total funds
468,882
5,391.9t15
46&882
5.39Z.905
I￿9?.699
413,316
28D.350
7.653,152
968,9SI
aZ7,635
147,468
1.444,054
IZB,748
30,247
32,882
191,877
154.414
i.•oo
6P16.211
1,000
40

SOUTHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Notes to the Ilnanclal statements Year to 31 December 2023
6 Expenditure on charitable activities (continued)
Unrestrlcted funds
General
Deslgnaled
lunds
fleitrlcted
lundi
EndowmETtt
fvDds
ioiz
School malnienènce expenditure
VASCAgrant expendlture
te and gultlanee
Tralftlng ènd development
Project mana8emeni
1021 Yot41 lunth
471,sa6
2.192,611
471.806
2.192,611
1.148.405
292,309
251,608
4.356.739
1,017.219
247,858
122.868
1OA7.955
131,176
31,962
28,740
191,871
11.489
1000
2,675,906
1,000
7 Analysis of total expenditure
Other
dlrtclty
•llout•d
Dlr•rt
¢osti
Suppon
sls
ioij
RolslnE lunds Inote51
Chorltèble actlvitles Inote 61
- khool malntenènce e¥pendltur•
. Advke ond Kuldonce
- Tialnln8 and develotyneTht
- Prolea management
437.494
258
437,752
468,8•2
536,931
117,512
J9.229
1.600,049
468,881
1,097,699
413.316
5,673,255
8.090,901
319,916
146,0>?
5.492,488
6.128,699
170051
49,767
X41,5
362,156
oth•r
dlr•ctty
•llo¢ai•d
tt*BtI
Dlr•rt
Support
costs
2022
AaislnB lunds (note Sl
Charltable athlvltles Inote 61
khool maintenante txpendltufe
. Advlce jnd 8uhlRnce
- Tralnln8 and development
. Project mana8emeni
430.868
258
431,126
471,806
566,124
140,043
36.951
1.645,792
471.106
1,148,405
292,309
2.444,219
4.787,86S
414,934
11S,OZ8
2,ZBS,712
2,8Z5,931
157,347
37.lJ8
111,556
316,141
Support costs are analysed as follows;
eX￿ndItUr• on<harllible actlvllles
Advlce and
TrnID1￿ and
PMIE
quldan¢e
d￿lopMeNt
managemenl
Total
2023
fI￿nCe and HR
Admlnlstratlon
82.118
46,541
42,192
170,852
4,641
35,214
9,912
49,767
87a57
43.404
10.776
141537
174,116
125.160
62,880
362,156
Goverrtance
2013 Total lunds
41

SOUTHWARK DIOCLSAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Notes to the financial statements Year to 31 December 2023
7 Analysis of total expendlture {continued>
EMpeDdiitsrè on tharltablt aCt￿lI1￿S
Ad¥lce and
Tralnlni ajd
Kuidartce
de¥elopment
Projert
manapment
Total
2022
flA•nce and HR
Adrnlnlstratlon
7Y,379
37,290
42.678
157,347
4,372
ZZ,467
10,399
17.238
56134
SSA71
93SI
I21￿56
138,S85
115,128
61,428
316,141
Gouelnance
2022 Totalftsnds
All costs allocations are made on the basis of estimated tlme spent by staff.
Net movement in funds
Net movement in funds is stated after charging:
2023
2022
Stiff costs InolE 91
Depreclatlon Inore 101
Audltorfs remuneratlon Ilncludln8 VATI
. Audlt work
Other servlce5
1,207,913
195,477
1,210,259
192,184
28,693
4,710
4,366
S,068
4,710
Prior year
8ank charges and Interest on b•nk loan5 •nd overdrafts
4,354
9 Employee and key management personnel remuneratlon
la) Staff costs
2023
2022
Wages 8nd salarle5
Soclal securlly costs
Penslon costs
782,604
80.821
211,670
1.075,095
760,849
79,908
206,448
1,047,205
Consultancy£ostS
132,B28
1.207.923
163,054
1,210,259
(b) Staff numbers
The number of employees during the year, calculated on an average headcount basis,
was 17 (2022 - 16).
42

SOUTHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Notes to the flnanclal statemants Year to 31 December 2023
Employee and key management personnel remuneration (continued)
(c) Higher paid staff
The number of employees whose emoluments fell within the following bands was..
2023
number
2022
number
£60.000. £70,000
£70,001-£80,0(xJ
£80,IX)1- £90,000
£90,001. £100,000
£ioo,001. £iio,000
All of the above higher paid employees participated in the Teachers, Pension Scheme.
Aggregate employer pension contributions for the above ernployees during the year
amounted to £142,03612022 - £145,762). Details of the Teachers, Pension Scheme are
8lven in note 17.
(d) Key management personnel
Key management personnel comprise the Trustees together with the Director of
Education, Assistant Director of Educatlon, Financlal Controller, Building and Capital
Programmes Manager and the Office Manager.
No trustee received any remuneration from the charity in the current or prior year.
The aggregate remuneration and benefits received by key management personnel
during the year was as follow5:
2023
2022
Aemuneration, Includlns emplvyei's Natlonal Insurance contrlbutlons
Pension ¢ontribuUons
351.042
102,025
453.067
401,419
96.98S
498,404

SOUTHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Notes to the flnanclal statements Year to 31 December 2023
10 Tangible fixed assets
G￿lIp
offlce and
computtr
egulpment
Freehold
larsd and
bulldln8S
Property
Improve.
ments
Ch•flty
lot•1
Group
total
Cost
At l January 2023
Addlllons
2,864,¢￿}
95.834
2.9S9,884
22.481
14.401
36.B82
2.982.36S
14.401
1,996.766
At 31 Decèmbtr 2023
2,864.050
95,834
2.959,894
Depre¢l•tlo
At l January 2023
Chatle fortht y￿r
At 31 Detembew 2023
1,7J8.798
190,93S
1,9D9.733
4,888
942
J.723.686
191,B?7
IJIS,S61
22.480
1,746,166
195A78
1,941,643
5.830
26.081
N•t bgok ¥•lu•
At 31 December 2023
954.317
1,145.2S2
90.0)4
90.946
1,044,321
I,l36,198
lo.￿)
1,055,121
1,236,199
At 31 December 2022
11 Investments
2021
2022
Group •nd charlty
Llsled Investments
Investment propertles
lal
5.301,398
Ibl I6,630,￿0
21.931,398
5,090,680
16.630,OCII
21,720,680
In addltion to the above investrnents, the charity also holds a £1 investment in the called-up
share capital of its wholly-owned trading subsidiary, Southwark Diocesan Education Services
Llmited (note 12). A full revaluation of the property portfolio was undertaken by Rapleys LLP
In March 2023 and this has been reflected in these valuations.
(a) Listed investments
2023
2022
Group Jnd chaflty
Market value ai i l*nuary 2023
Additlons
Di5pos31s Ipro¢eeds-. £445.936, fealised 8ains,' £9,166>
Unreallsed Éairns on revaluatlon
Market v•lue at 31 Oe¢embtr 2023
3.S72.103
454,924
1445.9361
200.281
3.781.372
4,035,352
634,623
1567,0681
IS30,8041
3,572,103
Cash held by Investment managers
1,520,026
5301.398
1,518,577
5,090.680
Cost of Ilsted Investments at 31 December 2023
3,515,308
3,543,296
All listed investments were dealt in on a recognised stock exchange and comprised UK
equities and UK managed funds. No individual holding comprised more than 50/0 of the
portfolio in either the current or prior year.

sourHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Notes to the flnanclal statements Year to 31 December 2023
11 Investments (continued}
(b) Investment properties
ChJrity Group freehold
propertles
Group and th•flty
2022
2021
Valuatlon at I january 2023
Addltlons
Revaluation in the year
Valuatior) at 31 Oe¢ember 2023
16.630.000
16.210,000
700.000
1280,0001
16.630,0(10
16,630,000
Hlstorlc cost al 310ecember 1023
4.298.161
4.998,161
Additions to investment properties Include £nil12022: £700,000 in relation to the donation
of a former school building at 16 Larcom Street {linked to St John's CE Prirnary School London)
which is being held to generate rental income to support the work of the charity)
On the basis that the charity's investment properties have continued to generate rental yields
which are materially cornparable to those earned prior to the pandemlc, the trustees do not
consider that there has been any material impairment to the fair value of these properties
since the previous valuation.
12 Investment in subsidiary undertaking
The charity owns 100% of the issued ordinary share capital of a subsidiary undertaking,
Southwark Diocesan Education Services Limited (amounting to £1), which is registered in
England and supplies administrative services to the charlty and to Schools in the Diocese. The
company began trading on l April 1996 and its results for the period and assets and liabilities
have been consolidated into the charivs financial statements. Total income for the year was
£580,091 (2022: £613,578), gross profit was £357,666 (2022: £417,057) and total
administrative expenditure was £222,425 (2022: £196,522). The net profit after taxation was
£nil (2022 £nill after recognising gift aided donations payable to the parent charity under
the conditions of its Memorandum and Articles of Association of £357,666 (2022: £417.057).
13 Debtors
Amounts falling due within one year:
Group
Charlty
ZOZJ
Group
2022
Charlty
2022
Othtt debtois
reyyrnents •nd accrued IncDrne
219.841
180,40>
400,143
171.772
137.64S
310.417
199,216
169,562
368.778
122,709
119,191
251.900

sourHWARK DIOCESAN BOAIID OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Notes to the financial statements Year to 31 December 2023
13 Debtors (continued).
Amounts falling due in more than one year:
Group and
Charity
2023
Group and
Charity
2022
Amounts due from SDBE Multl-Academy Tivst
Iso,000
Amounts receivable in 2022 represented funds invested in the SDBE Multi-Academy Trust to fund
its early development. During 2023 it was established that no repayment will be required and
accordlngly this balance was released along with the corresponding creditor balance due to the
Southwark Dlocesan Board of Finance (see note 15)
14 Creditors
Amounts falling due within one year:
Group
1023
Charlty
1023
Grnup
2012
Chadty
2022
Trade credlL015
Olher credltors
Conduli creditor
Accruals ènd deferred Income
Amountsdue to 8fOUP undertakln
VAT pryable
Deferred l•asa pr•rnlurn (see below)
1.73a,524
387,670
1,713,982
384,498
606,337
131019
590,697
IC#J.971
5J,084
11023
433,040
3(Kl,624
20.449
i.ioo
8,0110
2,310.078
S￿00
2,191,387
1,179,3%
1.020,740
Amounts falling due in more than one year..
Graup and
ChJTIty
2023
Group ind
Charlty
2022
Amounts payable to Southwark Diocesan Board of Flnante
Deferred Hlghshore lease premlum
Iso.000
944.000
l.094,000
936,000
936,000
Amounts payable to Southwark Diocesan Board of Finance represent the drawdown on a loan
made available to SDBE to fund the early development of SDBE Multi-Academy Trust. During 2023
it was agreed that this loan would not be repayable to the Diocesan Board of Finance and no
repayment would be required from the Multi Academy Trust so this balance has been released
along with the correspondlng debtor balance. This has no overall impact on the deficit for the
year.
The deferred Highshore lease premium represents the remaining balance on a premlum of
£1,000,000 received by the charity during the year ended 31 December 2017 in respect of a 125
year lease of the Highshore School site to the Mayor and Burgess of the London Borough of
Southwark. The premium is being released to the Statement of Financial Activities over the life
of the lease. As such, £8,000 is included under accruals and deferred income falling due within
one year, with the remainder falling due in more than one year.

SOUTHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Notes to the flnanclal statements Year to 31 December 2023
14 Creditors (continued)
The movements on deferred income are analysed as follows:
2023
2022
8rou8ht forward a5 at l January 2023
Released in tht year
New deferr•ls in the year
Cairbed forward as at 31 December 2023
1,084.416
{140,4161
135,600
1,079.600
1,088,179
{136,1791
132,416
1,084,416
The deferred income balance represents..
Servlce income relating to periods after 31 December 2023 of £135,600 (2022:
£132,416}' and
Deferred lease premium income relating to the Highshore lease, split between £8,000
included in creditors falling due within less than one year (2022: £8.000) and £936,000
included in creditors falling due in more than one year (2022: £944,000).
15 Analysis of group funds
Analysis of group net assets between funds
2013
Tot•1
lundi
a•nerbl
lundi
PfOP•
lund
R•strt(l•d
lunds
Endowment
funds
Tanglble flxed asse
Llsied Investments
Investment propertbts
IA55.123
I.OSS.123
5,301.a9B
16.630,000
i.iiJ,o
4,29Z,J88
833J9J
175,716
I49￿93
77SAIO
14380,107
1315,4191
11,028.7721
3,79lJlO
Non.current •sseis
Non.cyrrent Iloblllt￿s
1936,ocKII
26S,089
1936,0001
25,263,609
3,263,616
17,109,801
4,62S,103
D•slgNted
property
fund
2012
Totol
lundi
a•ner•l
lundi
R•strlct•d
nds
Endowm•nt
lundi
Tangible ffixed assets
Llrted Investments
Investment properiles
Net current Illabllillesl assets
Non-current èS5ets
Non-current Il•bllitles
lJ36,199
1.236.199
5.090,680
16,610,000
3.073,136
Iso,000
1944,OW 11,094,OQDI
249,893
25,086,015
4,146,164
764J64
179,JSZ
I,000,ooo
14,541
15,630,000
117,483
11,264.9021
4.006PI4
150MOD
11500001
4.770.978
2MI.462
17.183.6BZ
47

SOUTHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Notes to the flnanclal statements Year to 31 December 2023
IS Analysis of group funds {continued)
Reconciliation of funds
8alin¢• •t
l January
201J
8alanre •t
31 Do¢ember
201J
Galnsl
Ilossesl
InEom•
E¥p•ndlture
Trbnsfe
Endowmertt luhds
249,893
1@196
Ii.OODI
265089
Restibrted fun
Externol molntenance 5chem¢
VASCA caplt31 lunds
other reslrlcied funds
64,174
2134.343
lJ172,461
4.770,978
640,211
5.135.518
IS4.617
S.930.346
1468,8811
15.592,9051
IIs4,4J41
16.016,2ZII
160.QOOI
175.$03
2.576.956
1,872.644
4,61S.103
160,QQOI
Deslin•t•d tsnds
P¥opErty hjnd
CroydoA StAndrew5 Fund
17x159,007
114,675
17,183.681
1191A771
16.867.130
242,671
17.109,801
117,996
117.996
I191￿77)
G•nerilfundsllnclDdln8
trndlni funds of É11,7S51
Tol•l ufir•ilrld•d lundi
1081.462
lo￿65.144
2.003.679
I,IZl,675
11.881,9061
IZ,073,6831
loo.
100.2
60,000
60,000
J.163.616
ID373.417
25W6,015
,060.117
18,090,904)
25.263,609
B¥l•n¢¢ •t
l J•nu4ry
2022
JI DerembEr
2022
Intom•
Eip•ndlt¥i•
Yrinil•ri
140N16
IOh77
11,0001
249,893
Restrkled lunds
Exlefn31 malnrenance scheme
VASCA eapStal funds
oil*r remricted funds
S9S,980
5,575,019
20,943
6.191.942
1471,8061
12,192,610)
111,4901
12.675,9061
160,0001
64.174
2,834,343
1.872.461
4.770.978
1548.0661
1863,OOB
1.314,942
160,0001
D•sl4fi•t•d fvnds
Property lund
Cffj¥Oon St Andrew5 Fund
16J30.885
6.679
16AY7.561
700
117,996
817.996
1191,8781
17,059.007
114,675
17.18J.682
I191￿7￿)
1280,0001
Gentralfund5 IlncludlnB
tioolni funds of Ell,7551
Tolal ufireslrfcted funds
3N12.743
20350,307
IA58.604
2￿76,600
11.919.081)
12.110,9591
I530￿04?
1810*041
60,000
60,000
Z,881,461
lo￿65,144
I1￿05,66$
8J79,019
14.787,8651
IBIOM041
25A86.015
Endowment funds represent a fund held under a Section 86 order and a fund set aside under
a charity order to develop Church of England education.
48

SOUTHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Notes to the flnancial statements Year to 31 December 2023
15 Analysis of group funds (continued)
The External Periodlc Maintenance Scheme is a scheme developed by the charity on a
voluntary subscription basis to ensure that all the schools in the Diocese can maintain the
external fabric and structural elements of their buildings. The fund balance carried forward
represents the accumulation of income over expenditure which is available to meet the
Governors, IO% liability for ongoing schemes of maintenance works.
The Diocesan grant restricted fund relates to funding provided by the Diocese of Southwark
to fund a specific post and chaplaincy support.
The Croydon St Andrew's capital funds represent receipts of capital funding from a closed
school, which have been applied to improvement works at that school to keep the property
compliant and insured.
Otherrestricted funds represent assets arisingfrom the disposal of redundant school buildings
to be deployed by the Southwark Diocesan Board of Education under Section 554 of the
Education Act 1996. Such funds can be deployed (directly and indirectly) for the development
of existing schools or the provision of new schools within the Diocese of 5outhwark. Such
Schools are to follow the tenets of the Church of England.
The designated property fund represents the net book value of the fixed assets and
investment properties at the balance sheet date.
The deslgnated Croydon St Andrew's fund represents Income received from the rental of the
St Andrew's school building which the charity intends to apply towards further refurbishment
work at the school.
VASCA fvnd The school building projects fund represents the income received from the
VASCA grant from the Department for Education and the associated commitment on the fund.
The funds are restricted to capital and maintenance projects at the schoo15. VASCA funds must
be committed to projects or returned to the DfE if not committed within two years of the grant
date.
16 Conduit funds - capital projects
2Q23
2022
Income
Expendlture
2.306.119
6,783,279
12.306.1191 16,783,279)
The income figure represents funds receivable from Devolved Forrnula Capital from schools
and Governor and Local Authority Contributions to building projects, while the expenditure
figure represents supplier and contractor costs Incurred and committed during the
year. Unspent committed costs are realised in the forthcoming financial year and represent
timing differences in acquiring the funds with their related expenditure. The main reasons for
the decrease in 2022 are reduced funding from the Salix Finance Company and
49

SOUTHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Notes to the financlal statements Year to 31 December 2023
16 Conduit funds- capital projects (continued)
associated governor and Devolved Formula Capital contributions. These are recognised as
income and expenditure as discussed in note l and the accounting policies.
The Conduit Fund exists to channel funds sourced from the public sector into capital and
maintenance projects In schools; It posts no profit and all its funds are
committed. Additionally, as at 31 December 2023 the charity owed £1,634,662 to the conduSt
fund in respect of purchase invoices outstanding (2022: £235,608). Separately, amounts held
on behalf of schools as part of the Devolved Formula Capital Scheme (which are ultimately
destined for the conduit fund) were £3,612,816 at 31 December 2023 (2022: £3,781,326).
These funds represent agency cash balances In the charity and are not included in the charity's
fund balances.
17 Pension and similar obligations
The Group's employees belong to two principal pension schemes, the Teachers, Pension
Scheme (TPS) and the Church of England Church Workers Pension Fund (CWPF), which are of
the defined benefit type, the assets of the schemes being held in separate Trustee
administered funds. Both the TPS and CWPF fund assets are not apportioned to individual
employing bodies in the fund and therefore both constitute collective defined beneflt pension
schemes under Financial Reporting Standard 102: Section 28 - Employee Benefits. The total
pension cost was £211,670 (2022: £206,448). There were no creditors falling due within one
year at either 31 December 2023 or 31 December 2022.
Teachers, Pension Scheme
The Teachers, Pension Scheme (TPS) is a statutory, contributory, defined benefit scheme,
governed by the Teachers, Pension Scherne Regulations 2014. Membership is automatic for
teachers and lecturers who are or have previously been employed at eligible institutions.
Teachers and lecturers have the option to opt out of the TPS following enrolment.
The TPS Is an unfunded scheme to which both the member and employer makes contrlbutlons,
as a percentage of salary- these contributions are credited to the Exchequer. Retirernent and
other pension benefits are paid by public funds provided by Parliament.
Under the definitions set out in FRS 102, the TPS is an unfunded multi-employer pension
scheme. The charity has accounted for its contributions to the scheme as if it were a defined
contribution scheme. The charity has set out the information available on the scheme below.
Valuation of the Teachers, Pension Scheme
The Government Actuary, using normal actuarial principles, conducts a formal actuarial review
of the TPS in accordance with the Public Service Pensions {Valuations and Employer Cost Capl
Directions 2014 published by HM Treasury every 4 years. The aim of the review is to specify
the level of future contributions. Actuarial scheme valuations are dependent on assumptions
about the value of future costs, design of benefits and many other factors. The latest actuarial
valuation of the TPS wa5 carried out as at 31 March 2016. The valuation report was published
by the Department for Education on 5 March 2019. The key elements of the valuation and
subsequent consultation are:
50

SOUTHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Notes to the financial statements Year to 31 December 2023
17 Pension and similar obligations (continued)
employer contribution rates set at 23.68Yo of pensionable pay (including a 0.08%
administration levy).
total scheme liabilities (pensions currently in payment and the estimated cost of future
benefits) for service to the effective date of £218,100 million and notional assets
(estimated future contributions together with the notional investments held at the
valuation date) of £196,100 million, giving a notional past seniice deficlt of £22,000 million.
and
the SCAPE rate, set by HMT, 15 used to determine the notlonal investment return. The
current SCAPE rate is 2.4Yo above the rate of CPI assumed real rate of return is 2.4% in
excess of prices and 2% in excess of earnings. The rate of real earnings grovrth is assumed
to be 2.20A. The assumed nominal rate of return includlng earnings growth is 4.450A.
The next valuation result Ss due to be implemented from l April 2023.
The employer's pension costs paid to TPS in the year amounted to £103,796 (2022:
£104,921).
A copy of the valuation repart and supporting documentation is on the Teachers, Pensions
website.
Church of England Church Workers Pension Fund
Valuation of the Church of England Church Workers Pension Fund
Southwark Diocesan Board of Education {DBS) participates In the Defined Beneflts Scheme
section of CWPF for lay staff. The Scheme is administered by the Church of England Pensions
Board, which holds the assets of the scheme separately from those of the Employer and the
other participating employers.
CWPF has two sections:
l. The Defined Benefits Scheme
2. The Pension Builder Scheme, which has two subsections;
deferred annuity section known as Pension Builder Classic, and,
cash balance section known as Pension Builder 2014.
Defined Benefits Scheme
The Defined Beneflts Scheme ("D8S"I section of the Church Workers Pension Fund provides
benefits for lay staff based on final pensionable salaries.
For funding purposes, DBS is divided into sub-pools in respect of each participating employer
as well as a further sub-pool, known as the Life Risk Pool. The Life Risk Pool exists to share
51

SOUTHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Notes to the financial statements Year to 31 December 2023
17 Pension and similar obligations {continued)
certain risks between ernployers, including those relating to mortality and post-retirement
investment returns.
The division of the DBS into sub-pools is notional and Is for the purpose of calculatlng ongoing
contributions. They do not alter the fact that the assets of the DBS are held as a single trust
fund out of which all the benefits are to be provided. From time to time, a notional premium
is transferred frorn employers, sub-pools to the Life Risk Pool and all pensions and death
benefits are paid from the Life Risk Pool.
The scheme is a multi-employer scheme as described in Section 28 of FRS 102. It is not possible
to attribute DBS assets and liabilities to specific employers, since each employer, through the
Life Risk Section, is exposed to actuarial risks associated with the current and former
employees of other entities participating in DBS. This means that contributions are accounted
for as if DBS were a defined contributlon scheme. The pensions costs charged to the SOFA
during the year are contributions payable towards benefits and expenses accrued in that year
(2023: £107,873. 2022: £101,526). There was no additional charge in relation to the DBS deficit
in either 2023 or 2022.
If, following an actuarial valuation of the Life Risk Pool, there is a surplus or deficlt in the pool,
further transfers may be made from the Life Risk Pool to the employers, sub-pools, or vice
versa. The amounts to be transferred (and their allocation between the sub-poolsl will be
settled by the Church of England Pensions Board on the advice of the Actuary.
Church of England Church Workers Pension Fund (continued)
A valuation of DBS is carried out once every three years. The most recently finalised was
carried out as at 31 December 2022. In this valuation, the Life Risk Section was shown to be
in deficit by £7.7m and £7.7m was notionally transferred from the employers, sub-pools to the
Life Risk Section. This increased the Employer contribution5 that would otherwise have been
payable. The overall deficit in DBS was £11.3m
The next actuarial valuation is due at 31 December 2025. The calculations for this are under
wav.
Following the valuation, the Employer has entered into an agreement with the Church Workers
Pension Fund to pay a contribution rate of 45% of pensionable salary and expenses of £5,400
per year.
The legal structure of the scheme is such that if another employer fails, the employer could
become responsible for paying a share of that employer's pension liabilities.
18 Related party transactions
The Southwark Diocesan Board of Education is a cornpany lirnited by guarantee. The results
and balance sheet of Southwark Diocesan Education Services Limited (SDES) are consolidated
into these financial statements. The Southwark Dlocesan Board of Education has taken
advantage of the exemptions in FRS 102 and has not reported transactions between it and
SDES.
52

sourHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Notes to the financial statements Year to 31 December 2023
18 Related Party Transactions {continLffted)
During the year ended 31 December 2023, the group received grant funding arnounting to
£373,701 (2022: £348,312) in respect of the Diocesan Measure and lettings income of £20,726
{2022: £20,313) from the Southwark Diocesan Board of Finance and South London Church
Fund, which is a related party as a result of sharing a number of Trustees with the charity. At
the year end, the charity owed £nil {2022: £150,000) to the Diocesan Board of Finance in
respect of a loan used partly to fund the early development of SDBE Multi-Academy Trust {note
14).
During the year ended 31 December 2023, the group received income of £11,832 (2022:
£11,490), including VAT, from Bacons College In respect of the provision of a service level
agreement, £nil was owing at 31 December 2023 (2022: £nil). Bacon's College is a related party
as a result of sharing a number of Trustees with the charity.
During the year ended 31 December 2023, the group received income of £76,533 (2022:
£117,239) including VAT from the SD8E Multi-Academy Trust in respect of the provision of a
service level agreement. As at 31 December 2023, £19,438 remained to be received (2022:
£11,613). SDBE Multi-Academy Trust is a related party by virtue of the fact that it shares a
number of trustees with the charity.
In 2017 the charlty advanced £150,000 to the SDBE Multi-Academy Trust In order to fund Its
early development. At the year end, £nil {2022: £150,000) was receivable in respect of this
balance. During 2023 it was agreed that this loan would not be repayable to the Diocesan
Board of Finance and no repayment would be required from the Multi Academy Trust so this
balance has been released along with the corresponding debtor balance. This has no overall
Impact on the deficit for the year.
19 Funds held as agent
During the year, the charity acted as an agent, with interest receivable £7,181 (2022: £2,080)
being paid into accounts held on behalf of various Schools under the aegis of the Diocese of
Southwark. No amounts were paid over to these schools in either year. At the year end,
balances of £167.424 were held in designated barbk accounts separate from the charity and
trading subsidiary's designated bank accounts (2022: £160,243). As the Trustees have no
responsibility for the application of these funds, the income and bank balances have been
excluded from the financial statements.
20 Members
The company is limited by guarantee and the liability of the members is limited to an amount
not exceeding £1.
53

SOUTHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Notes to the financial statements Year to 31 De￿rnber 2023
21 Post balance sheet events
On 23 April 2024, a contract was signed for the roofing works at Exton Street to the value of
£870,387. This work is anticipated to be completed during 2024.
Christ Church C of E Primary School Battersea will be closing on 31 Aug 2024 and the building
will be transferred to the Board of Education.
22 Consolidated statement of financial actlvitles- Year to 31 December 2022
Unrestrttedfvnds
Gentrnl
Desllnot
luftds
Restrlrted
fvnds
Endowment
lund*
Tptal
2022
Income ondendowmentslrom..
Gronts onddonotlons
Choili(rble cJctlvllles
Othertrodlng octlvltlts
stments
3SS,318
74.276
566.325
862.685
1,858.604
5.586,S36
595,980
6,641,854
670.256
566,325
I.0￿.584
8,879.019
117,996
817,996
9,426
6,191,942
10.477
JO,477
Totollncome
Expendlture on.-
Rotslnqlunds
Chuiltoble actlvltles
433,126
1,487.9$5
1,919.081
431,126
4,356.739
4,787,565
191,878
191,878
2.675.906
2,675,906
Totulexpendlture
14etleKpendlturel/lncomt
befvre Investmentgoins ortd
160.4771
626,111
3,516,036
9,477
4.OSII,154
Unr¢ollsed loues on Inve5tffttnt
propertlt5
Net1105sesl/gulns ortllsted
Inlestrnents
lab
12&1,0001
Jlo
(530.8041
1530,8041
Netlexpendlture?/ln¢ome
befvfe tronsft
f591,2111
346,118
3,516,036
9,477
3,280,350
Trprfftry belweenfvnds
Is
160,OOOJ
Netm0￿mentInIUndS
15312811
346,118
3.456,036
9.471
3,28Q,350
Nec¢rtcillLTtlortolfvnds.'
FunL15 bmughtloNord trr i
Jonuvry 2022
Funds carrltdfvnvordotgl
Ik¢ember 2022
3.412.743
16.837.S64
1,314,942
240,416
21,805,665
Is
2,881.462
17,183,682
4,770,978
249.893
2S.086,OIS
64

SOUTHWARK DIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION INCORPORATED
Developing Churcli of England Education