LAMDA Limited
(A company limited by guarantee)
Annual Report & Financial Statements
For the year ended
31 July 2022
Company number 364456
Charity number 312821 London Academy of Music & Dramatic Art
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Legal and administrative information For the year ended 31 July 2022
Contents
| Section | Page reference |
|---|---|
| Legaland administrative information | 3 - 4 |
| Chairman's introduction | 5 |
| Principal’sreport | 6 |
| Trustees'report | 7 - 21 |
| Corporate Governance | 22 - 24 |
| Statement ofTrustees' responsibilities | 25 |
| Independent auditors' report to the members | 26 - 29 |
| Group statement of financial activities | 30 |
| Group balance sheet | 31 |
| Balance sheet -LAMDALimited | 32 |
| Cashflow statement | 33 |
| Accounting policies | 34 - 38 |
| Notes to the financial statements | 39 - 57 |
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Legal and administrative information For the year ended 31 July 2022
Legal and administrative information
Status
The organisation is a charitable company limited by guarantee, Incorporated on 20 December 1940, and registered as a charity on 3 March 1963. The Office for Students is the regulator for the Higher Education charities.
Governing Document
The company was established under the Articles of Association which established the objects and powers of the charitable company (as amended by Special Resolutions on 21 June 2018, 13 February 2020 and 23 July 2020).
Board of Trusses / Directors
All members of the Board served throughout the year and the date of this report, with the exception of Mark Cornell who resigned in February 2022 and the student representatives, Daniel Bradley, who resigned in July 2022 and was replaced as student representative in September 2022 by Jazz Jenkins. In addition, Vik Sivalingam, a staff trustee was appointed to the Board in March 2022.
All are considered to be independent and non-executive (except as otherwise noted).
| Chairman | Rt. Hon. Shaun Woodward | (2 & 6) |
|---|---|---|
| Vice Chair | Tom Chandos | (2, 4,5 & 6) |
| Sarah Habberfield | (1,3 & 6) | |
| Trustees | Shamez Alibhai | (2 & 5) |
| Matt Applewhite | (2 & 4) | |
| Olga Basirov | (2 & 5) | |
| Mark Cornell_(Resigned February 2022)_ | (2) | |
| Prof Mohammed Dastbaz | (3 & 4) | |
| Leah Harvey | (3) | |
| Joanne Hirst | (4) | |
| Patricia Hodge OBE | (2 & 6) | |
| Thomas Laing-Baker | (6) | |
| Prof April McMahon | (3) | |
| John Owen CMG MBE DL | (1) | |
| Jemma Redgrave | (3) | |
| Prof Carole-Anne Upton | (1 & 3) | |
| Helen Wright | (5) | |
| Staff Trustee | Vik Sivalingam_(appointed March 2022)_ | (3) |
| Student Representative | Daniel Bradley_(until July 2022)_ | (3) |
| Clerk to the Board | Justine Stephenson | |
| Secretary | Andy Riggs | |
| Patron | HRH Princess Alexandra, the Hon. Lady Ogilvy KG GCVO | |
| President | Benedict Cumberbatch CBE | |
| Vice-President | Dame Janet Suzman DBE |
The President and Vice-President are invited to attend board meetings in an advisory, nonvoting capacity.
Committees
(1) = Audit and Risk (2) = Development (3) = Education (4) = Exams
(4) = Exams (5) = Finance
(6) = Nominations, Remuneration & Human Resources
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Legal and administrative information For the year ended 31 July 2022
Registered with the Charities Commission (registration number 312821)
Registered Office 155 Talgarth Road London W14 9DA Auditor Haysmacintyre LLP. 10 Queen Street Place, London EC4R 1AG Bankers Barclays Corporate Banking, PO Box 13699, Birmingham B2 2FS C.Hoare & Co 37 Fleet Street, London EC4P 4DQ Solicitors Harbottle & Lewis LLP Hanover House, 14 Hanover Square, London W1S 1HP Bates Wells & Braithwaite 10 Queen Street Place, London EC4R 1AG
Officers for the year 2021-22
Interim Director
Jocelyn Prudence (up to 12[th] September 2022)
Interim Director of Commercial Development Georgina Firmin
Director of Development & Alumni Relations Lyndel Harrison
Interim Director of Finance and Estates Andy Riggs
Executive Dean of the Drama School Will Wollen
Head of Technical Training
Rob Young
Head of Student and Academic Services Ian Warren
Head of Examinations
Andy Pitts
Website www.lamda.ac.uk Twitter @LAMDAdrama Facebook www.facebook.com/LAMDAdrama YouTube www.youtube.com/LAMDAchannel lnstagram www.instagram.com/lamdadrama/
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Chairman’s report For the year ended 31 July 2022
Chairman’s Introduction
This has been a challenging yet ultimately successful year for LAMDA. Our students and alumni continue to be prolific across film, theatre and television production, both nationally and internationally, making an essential contribution to the Creative Industries across the world.
We have returned to in person teaching, and a full set of productions through the year. Covid restrictions have been eased in line with national guidance.
One of the tangible positive outcomes of the pandemic and associated lockdowns has been the need to stream some work for online viewing. Significantly this has allowed us to not only maintain but bolster our relationship with US industry. US eligible actors have been signed by American Management viewing livestreams of the UK Showcase.
Another year of dedication and attention to the needs of our students in the Drama School and Technical Training resulted in 28 public productions of excellent quality produced in our three theatres at Talgarth Road. Former LAMDA students once again achieved numerous industry honours and awards. Success in the field of screen and audio was particularly gratifying and reflective of investment in this area over a number of years. LAMDA Examinations rebounded from the low levels of the last two years. In the UK and overseas our partners continue to tell us of the major boost a course of study resulting in achievement of a LAMDA examination grade can give to the confidence and ambition of children and young people, regardless of whether or not they aspire to a career in the creative arts.
Financial performance improved significantly during the year, with a £1.5m increase in exams income, returning to pre-pandemic levels, and a return to a net surplus for the year of £30k. Also there has been a growth in operating cash inflows of £649k.
I would like to thank the Board of Trustees for their unstinting support throughout the year. We bade farewell to Mark Cornell in February together with Professor April McMahon in September 2022. We are especially pleased to welcome to the Board Vik Sivalingam as a staff trustee.
We remain grateful to our many donors and supporters, particularly those individuals, trusts and foundations supporting students through scholarships and bursaries. This remains a critical part of LAMDA's commitment to ensure our training is accessible to everybody regardless of financial circumstances. Without financial support, many talented young people would not have the opportunity to train in their chosen field. Other donors have also supported critical aspects of our work. Our patrons and friends continue to support the core work of LAMDA to enable our mission to train exceptional artists of every generation to be fulfilled.
Benedict Cumberbatch CBE and Dame Janet Suzman DBE have continued to show outstanding support and commitment to LAMDA. They, the Trustees, and LAMDA staff and students as a whole came together at the end of the year to produce the successful LAMDA Gala, raising over £260,000 for the Academy.
In October 2022, Professor Mark O’Thomas joined as Principal and CEO, and we are excited about the future development of LAMDA with Mark. I wish to express my gratitude to Jocelyn Prudence who has been interim Director for her passion, wisdom and expertise in leading the organisation in transition.
The Rt Hon Shaun Woodward Chairman
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Principal’s report For the year ended 31 July 2022
Principal’s Report
The year has seen a shift away from the restrictions around Covid, to face-to-face teaching and inperson performances.
The successes of the graduating year of 2022 are particularly impressive, given that the students’ experience has been challenging in learning through the pandemic, with 43% of the graduating cohorts of the BA and MFA Professional Acting secured at least one agent meeting, and, by the summer of graduation, 89% of the BAs and 78% of MFAs had secured representation. Additionally, industry jobs have been booked on prestigious projects by as-yet unsigned Graduating Actors in a few short months. 2022 Graduates have already commenced filming lead or series regular roles on highprofile Netflix and HBO series, some securing lead roles.
Within the following report are details of awards won by alumni during this year, and also some of the roles secured by students, including Arsema Thomas in Bridgerton (Netflix), Imani Yahshua ( Sex Education , Netflix) and Ami Tredrea in her stage debut in The 47[th] at the Old Vic.
We have had the first graduation of LAMDA accredited degrees at the Lyric Hammersmith in October 2022.
Exams have had a successful year, rebounding from lower activity in the last two years, with an increase in income of £1.5m, and an increase of 26% of exams taken. The peak months of activity, May – July, have seen the greatest number of learners for many years.
We have strongly returned to activity in North America, with a masterclass tour and in person auditions held.
During the year we have completed the pay and grading review project, and have assimilated staff to a revised single pay spine which came into effect from 1[st] August 2022.
As the new Principal and CEO, I join LAMDA at a threshold moment, moving out of the challenges of the last two years of the pandemic and moving forward with purpose and ambition, looking to prioritise the growth in LAMDA Examinations and international applications, as well as striving for an inclusive, diverse and inspiring environment at the school.
Professor Mark O’Thomas Principal and CEO
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Trustee’s report For the year ended 31 July 2022
Trustee’s Report
The members of the Board, who are directors for the purposes of the Companies Act and are trustees for the purposes of the Charities Act, submit their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 July 2022.
Principal Activities
Founded in 1861, LAMDA is the oldest drama school in the UK, offering exceptional vocational training to actors, stage managers, technicians, directors and designers. In addition to six validated degree programmes, LAMDA offers a Foundation Diploma and a number of validated semester and short courses.
LAMDA Examinations complements the work of the Drama School, through which LAMDA offers a drama and communications-based syllabus leading to accredited and non-accredited awards in the UK and overseas.
LAMDA Enterprises Limited operates as LAMDA's trading subsidiary. From 1 August 2019 LAMDA has been directly regulated by the Office for Students as a standalone Higher Education Provider, having terminated our previous agreement with the Conservatoire for Dance and Drama.
Objects of the charity
The objects of the charity, as expressed in its Articles of Association, are to advance education for the public benefit, in particular by maintaining and carrying on an Academy, College, School or Examinations Board where students may receive a sound education and tuition in dramatic arts, music and all their branches, embracing both practice and theory.
Our vision
LAMDA believes that the dramatic arts have the power to transform lives.
We seek out, train and empower exceptional dramatic artists and technicians of every generation so they can make the most extraordinary impact across the world through their work.
Our examinations in drama and communications inspire people across the globe to become confident, authentic communicators and discover their own voice.
Our mission
LAMDA will be a diverse and engaged institution in every sense, shaping the future of the dramatic arts and creative industries and fulfilling a vital role in the continuing artistic, cultural and economic success of the UK. As an independent Higher Education provider with degree awarding powers and rooted in the art and craft of ensemble-based theatre and film, we will deliver excellence and innovation across all our courses. Our graduates will be courageous change-makers, engineers of the impossible and leaders in their field, making their impact in the creative industries across the world. Through the expansion and diversification of our examinations and qualifications portfolio we will broaden our global reach; empowering more people of all ages to realise their full potential.
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Trustee’s report For the year ended 31 July 2022
Public Benefit
The Trustees have considered the Charity Commission’s guidance on public benefit. LAMDA believes that the arts, and the best training, should be accessible to everyone; students are recruited from as wide a range of backgrounds as possible and selected on the basis of talent, passion and the ability to learn, regardless of social, educational or financial circumstances. Examinations is also a key element in the delivery of LAMDA’s public benefit, with the number of UK candidates registered for regulated and non-regulated examinations. In 2021-22 LAMDA examined 106,000 learners. This was an increase of 26% on learners assessed in 2020-21.
Widening Access to Higher Education
LAMDA is committed to ensuring that its training is accessible to all, regardless of social or economic circumstances. LAMDA has a number of substantial measures in place to widen access to Higher Education and create pathways to our training for those from underrepresented groups such as low-income backgrounds, new to higher education or from a Black, Asian or Minority Ethnic (BAME) background.
We deliver targeted workshops and activities across London and the UK through LAMDA's Pathways Programme. These initiatives also include regional auditions, audition fee-waivers, bursaries for the Foundation Diploma and an extensive scholarship programme.
LAMDA Scholarships & Bursaries Scheme
In 2021/22, 33% of the student body on the three undergraduate courses received scholarship or bursary support. Overall, 24% of LAMDA students received support across the degree and foundation courses; a 2% increase on 2020-2021 Scholarships.
The face of LAMDA cohorts is changing, with more students from under-represented groups. This reflects progress against the Access and Participation Plan but entails a greater proportion of students requiring additional financial support. Currently, LAMDA only provides scholarships to students on degree courses, except for two fee-waivers for the Foundation course.
During the 2021/22 financial year, we received £599,155 in restricted scholarship income, including £24,700 for our Fulbright Scholar via the American Friends of LAMDA and £206,333 from a legacy donation to support bursaries at LAMDA. A total of £455,932 was awarded to students in named scholarships and general bursaries.
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70 students received support through LAMDA’s Scholarships & Bursaries Scheme.
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Some students received multiple awards, with a total of 54 named scholarships awarded (including external awards). 23 named scholarships (totaling £142,450) were awarded to incoming students. 16 students in their penultimate years of training continued to receive scholarships or were awarded new scholarships (totaling £96,250), while 30 students in their final years of training continued to receive scholarships or received final year scholarships (totaling £217,232). 7% of these awards were paid directly to the student by the donor.
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The average scholarship value in 2021/22 was £6,612 (not including access and student hardship awards).
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18 awards (£6,878.34) were given through the Student Hardship Fund, with an average value of £382.
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67 (£87,000) students received an Access Award in 2021/22.
LAMDA's Access and Widening Participation Programme connects with and supports young people who are under-represented in the arts and may not have access to drama school through a series of targeted outreach programmes and activities. Key target groups include those who are:
- People from low-income backgrounds and areas where participation in higher education or the arts is low (POLAR Quintiles 1-2)
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Trustee’s report For the year ended 31 July 2022
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People who are from the Global Majority
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Young people living with a disability
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Young people who are care leavers
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Young people who are not in education, employment or training (NEET)
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Schools and colleges with a high number of students eligible for Pupil Premium
The majority of the work carried out was targeted at young people aged 16-25 who are underrepresented in Higher Education and in the arts. Across England and Wales we engaged a total of 842 young people in our delivery. Continued funding from the Esmee Fairbairn Foundation has enabled the department to continue to employ an Access and Widening Participation Officer, allowing the team to deliver a higher volume of work locally and regionally.
Access and Widening Participation
Despite the pandemic, LAMDA continued to build on an already extensive programme of work to ensure that our training is accessible to all, regardless of social or economic circumstances.
We have retained the low audition fee and reduced further the cost of recall auditions. Targeted workshops and activities for relevant groups across London and the UK continued through LAMDA's Pathways Programme, mainly (though not exclusively) through remote delivery. Interview/audition fee-waivers continued, as did the bursary programme for the Foundation Diploma and an extensive scholarship programme (detailed elsewhere). Live streaming of LAMDA's public productions ensured we could continue to reach targeted groups who might previously have received funded tickets for live shows.
We connect with and support young people who are under-represented in the arts and may not have access to drama school through a series of targeted outreach programmes and activities. Key target groups include those who are:
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People from low income backgrounds and areas where participation in higher education or the arts is low (POLAR/IMO Quintiles 1-2).
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People from the global majority
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Young people living with a disability
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Young people who are care leavers
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Young people who are not in education, employment or training (NEET)
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• Schools and colleges with a high number of students eligible for Pupil Premium
The majority of the work was targeted at young people aged 16-25 who intersect across one or more of these categories, as they remain under-represented in HE and in the arts.
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LAMDA SHAKESPEARE IN SCHOOLS TOUR
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Trustee’s report For the year ended 31 July 2022
In autumn 2021, students on the second year MFA Professional Acting toured Romeo & Juliet and A Midsummer Night’s Dream , to 7 London secondary schools, based in Hammersmith and Fulham, Kensington & Chelsea, and Lambeth. We also hosted 2 schools and 1 Pathways partner (the NYT’s Stepping Up group) for performances back at LAMDA. Each performance for the schools was followed by a workshop or Q&A session, led by the LAMDA students. The productions were directed by Matt Hassall and Fumi Gomez, and the assistant directors were recent graduates from the MA Directing course. The technical teams were made up of six students on LAMDA’s BA (Hons) Production and Technical Arts for Stage and Screen, while production and logistical support was provided by staff from the Access and Widening Participation (AWP) team and the Drama School.
The tour reached nearly 700 young people, packing in 14 performances and 19 workshops across just one week. It serves a variety of functions: engaging with our local community; engaging with young people in less affluent areas to raise aspiration; support the KS4 and KS5 English curriculum; giving LAMDA students experience of performing and running workshops in educational settings; providing an enjoyable theatre experience for young people. The comments and feedback were overwhelmingly positive, and also provide a rich source of data for planning future AWP activities.
PATHWAYS
The LAMDA Pathways programme is aimed at young people aged 16-25 who face barriers to drama school training, Higher Education and careers in the arts. We aim to engage young people who meet at least one of the following criteria:
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Low household income (<£43,000)
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Black or from the Global Majority
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D/deaf or disabled
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Care leavers or care experienced
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Live in areas of low participation in Higher Education (POLAR 4, Quintiles 1&2)
Nearly all of our activities are targeted at places where these groups intersect. LAMDA’s OfS Access and Participation Plan (APP) forms a sub-set of this work, and the access part of the APP is directed at the same target groups.
Pathways has always attracted funding from a range of trusts and foundations, on top of the core OfS budget. Most recently, the Portal Trust have awarded LAMDA significant funding for a three-year project focused squarely on boosting interest and access to our production and technical arts provision.
The AWP team at LAMDA have continued to develop excellent long-term working relationships with schools and youth arts organisations all over England and Wales, from The Gower to Stockton and from Croydon to Bolton. Workshops delivered for and with these organisations included self-tape and audition prep work, sessions on screen acting, introductions to actor training and new sessions on production and technical arts. The Graduate Ambassador scheme continued to supply high quality staff for AWP workshops and events. Each partner organisation is offered a range of activities to engage with, both at their home base, but also in groups or hubs either at LAMDA or on a regional basis elsewhere in the UK.
OUTCOMES
A total of 107 young people who attended a workshop went on to apply for a course at LAMDA, and 5 offers were made.
Three individuals (13% of new UK entrants) who accepted an offer on the BA (Hons) Professional Acting in 2022 came directly through Pathways.
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Trustee’s report For the year ended 31 July 2022
Academic Achievements
The Class of 2022 are the first to go through our own degree awarding ceremony, with our degrees being conferred by our new Principal, Prof. Mark O’Thomas, at a graduation ceremony at the Lyric Theatre Hammersmith in October 2022. LAMDA's degree awarding powers started from 1st August 2021.
Below is a summary of results:
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Undergraduate degree results remained very strong. On the BA (Hons) Professional Acting, 61% of graduates were awarded a 1st class degree, with the remainder all receiving 2:1s. Of the graduates who completed the FdA Production and Technical Arts (Stage & Screen) 56% achieved a Distinction, with most of the remainder receiving a Merit. On the BA (Hons) Production and Technical Aris top-up, 50% of graduates received a 1st.
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Postgraduate results were also very robust. Of the MFA Professional Acting group, 54% achieved a distinction, while 83% of the smaller MA Directing cohort passed with a Distinction, with the remainder receiving a Merit. Of the MA Classical Acting graduates, 25% earned a Distinction, with 52% receiving a Merit.
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At pre-degree level, four students from this year’s Foundation Diploma progressed to our BA (Hons) Professional Acting, as well as one Foundation student from 2020-21, and many others were offered places at other drama schools.
Graduating students continue to sign with leading agencies such as ITG, Conway van Gelder Grant, Accelerate and 42. 97% of the graduating cohorts of the BA and MFA Professional Acting secured at least one agent meeting, and, by the summer of graduation, 89% of the BAs and 78% of MFAs had secured representation. Additionally, industry jobs have been booked on prestigious projects by as yet unsigned Graduating Actors in a few short months. 2022 Graduates have already commenced filming lead or series regular roles on high-profile Netflix and HBO series.
One of the tangible positive outcomes of the pandemic and associated lockdowns has been the need to stream some work for online viewing. Significantly this has allowed us to not only maintain but bolster our relationship with US industry. US eligible actors have been signed by American Management viewing livestreams of the UK Showcase.
In addition, each year we commission and produce a series of original short films to give the actors and production students the experience of working for camera on location, as well as providing valuable digital assets. This year the films, in a new 30-minute format, were shown to an industry audience at a special screening at Riverside Studios. LAMDA is clearly retaining its international reputation in the film industry, as (once again) The Hollywood Reporter ranked us as the top UK Drama School (#6 in the world) in its annual list.
Production and Technical Arts
LAMDA's public stage productions are staffed and run by students on the Production and Technical Arts Course. This course prepares the students for careers in production across all art forms - while the training at LAMDA is focused on theatre productions, the skills learnt are transferable across the entertainment industry. Each year the Production and Technical Arts students undertake placements to gain valuable experience in the workplace. This year one student was nominated for an Off West End Award for Best Lighting Design while still on their student placement.
Public productions at LAMDA are overseen by a student Production Manager, supported by full student Stage Management teams. The scenery is designed by a visiting professional designer, but constructed in our scenic workshops in Bermondsey, by a mix of 1st and 2nd year students. Lighting is designed by a 2nd or 3rd year student, and then rigged, focused and operated by 1st year students. The sound is also designed and operated by students. The opportunity for the students to work across three well-equipped theatres allows them to develop their skills and knowledge to a very
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Trustee’s report For the year ended 31 July 2022
high standard, preparing them for successful careers in the industry. Students also have the opportunity to work on our films, learning about film production on the job.
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Trustee’s report For the year ended 31 July 2022
Awards
2021
Primetime Emmy Awards
Outstanding Limited or Anthology Series Winner: The Queen’s Gambit , featuring Harry Melling
SXSW Film Festival
Grand Jury Prize Winner of Best Short: Play It Safe , starring Jonathan Ajayi (graduated 2018)
BAFTA Scotland Awards
Best Actor in a Film Winner: Amir El-Masry (graduated 2013) for Limbo.
Black British Theatre Awards
Best Director Award For A Play Or Musical Nominated: Tinuke Craig (graduated 2010) for The Color Purple
Best Supporting Female Actor In A Play Nominated: Rosalind Eleazar for Uncle Vanya
Book and Lyrics Recognition Award Nominated: LAMDA’s Lead Practitioner (Singing and Music) Annabel Mutale Reed
BIFA (British Independent Film Awards)
New Talent Awards Nominated: Jordan Peters (graduated 2017) and Elliot Edusah (graduated 2017) have been longlisted for their roles in Pirates
Best British Short Nominated: Play It Safe , starring Jonathan Ajayi (graduated 2018)
Best Actress Nominated: Ruth Wilson for True Things
Best British Independent Film Nominated: Boiling Point , featuring Jason Flemyng
Best International Independent Film Nominated: First Cow , starring Orion Lee
RTST Sir Peter Hall Director Award
Runner-up: Nathan Crossan-Smith (graduated 2014)
2022
Benedict Cumberbatch was nominated in the Best Actor category at the BAFTAs and Oscars for his role in Power of the Dog , for which he has also won Actor of the Year at the London Critics’ Circle Film Awards.
Leah Harvey were nominated for the Best Actress category at the BAFTAs for their role in Foundation, Apple TV+.
Offies Awards
Jack Sunderland (graduated 2016), won the Company Ensemble Award for DJ Bazzer’s Year 6 Disco .
WhatsOnStage Awards
Hugh Coles (graduated 2017), won the award for Best Supporting Performer In A Male Identifying Role In A Musical at the WhatsOnStage Awards for Back to the Future: The Musical . The show also won Best New Musical.
Tabitha Piggott (graduated 2020), Production Manager nominated for 2022 Best Off West End Production, WhatsOnStage Awards, and won two Off West End Awards.
Ian Charleson Awards
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Trustee’s report For the year ended 31 July 2022
Jonathan Ajayi (graduated 2018) nominated for Hamlet at the Young Vic.
Olivier Awards
Rebecca Frecknall won for Best Director for Cabaret , which also picked up the award for Best Musical Revival and swept the awards for Acting in a Musical.
Habib Nasib Nader won Best Supporting Actor for Life of Pi .
Our alumni were also involved in winning productions, including Anna Maxwell Martin and Laura Howard (Assistant Lighting Designer) for Constellations , Hugh Coles for Back To The Future: The Musical , and Tabitha Piggott (Production Manager) for Old Bridge . Niamh Gaffney worked as Associate Sound for Cabaret , which won the Best Sound Design award.
Emmy Awards
Brian Cox was nominated for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series for his role in Succession .
Harriet Walter earned two nominations: for Guest Actress in a Drama Series (for Succession ) and Guest Actress in a Comedy Series (for Ted Lasso ).
The Stage Debut Awards
Hugh Coles was nominated for Best Performer in a Musical and Best West End Debut Performer for Back to the Future: The Musical .
Kemi-Bo Jacobs was nominated for Best Writer for All White Everything But Me .
The Stage Edinburgh Awards 2022
Samuel Barnett was named as the recipient of The Stage Edinburgh Awards 2022 for Feeling Afraid As If Something Terrible Is Going to Happen . The show played at Edinburgh Fringe throughout August 2022.
Tony Awards
Matt Doyle won the Best Featured Actor in a Musical award for Company . Gabby Beans was nominated in the Best Leading Actress category for The Skin of Our Teeth .
Critics Circle Theatre Awards
Stuart Thompson (Most Promising Newcomer for Spring Awakening )
Ben Daniels (Best Actor for The Normal Heart )
Rebecca Frecknall (Best Director for Cabaret ) were amongst the winners at the 2022 Critics Circle Theatre Awards.
Graduating Students in 2022
BA Professional Acting
Amber Grappy. The Baby , HBO. Wrecked , Euston Films. Currently working on Netflix, Nevermore.
Angela Jones. Awarded the Best Actor for Stage Award at the 2022 Spotlight Prize.
Emma Shipp . Professional stage debut at the Almeida Theatre in The House of Shades .
Ami Tredrea. This year made her professional stage debut in The 47th at the Old Vic. Performing in The Crucible at The National Theatre from September. Television credits include Three Body Problem (Netflix). In July won the 2022 Constellation Creatives Drama Student Bursary, which encourages and promotes greater participation and representation of British East and South East Asian (BESEA) actors on stage and screen.
Imani Yahshua . Sex Education , Netflix.
MFA Professional Acting
Arsema Thomas . Awarded the leading role of Lady Danbury in the new Bridgerton series (Netflix).
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Trustee’s report For the year ended 31 July 2022
LAMDA Exams
2021-22 saw a reduction in the impact of COVID and the UK come out of lockdown. Although we continued to assess all international customers remotely, our UK customers have returned to teaching learners in-person and booking in-person assessments. The result has been that LAMDA exceeded the budget for candidate fees but did not hit budget for additional income lines including Courses and Workshops and Publications. Overall, LAMDA Exams income was £5.29 against a budget of £5.43 (-£43k or 0.8% below budget). Income was 40% higher than the previous COVID-impacted year (2020-21) and resulted in an increase of £1.5m.
Due to the return to in-person examinations, Examiner expenses (travel and accommodation) increased for UK assessments. Examiner expenses for international assessments remained low, but online assessments create additional administrative burden and increased the expenditure on staff resource.
Volumes
In 2021-22 LAMDA examined 106k learners. This was an increase of 26% (84k learners) in the previous COVID-impacted year (2020-21). Learner numbers were 12% lower than the last preCOVID year 2018-19 (120k) and feedback from key customers is that they are seeing learner numbers returning to pre-COVID volumes. We have therefore budgeted for 110k learners in 2022-23 and will continue to monitor volumes throughout the year.
Development
LAMDA is grateful for the generous financial contributions from charitable trusts, individuals and organisations towards its scholarship programmes, activities, and capital developments. When a donor makes a commitment to LAMDA, we adhere to the Institute of Fundraising’s current Code of Fundraising Practice and to Charity Commission guidelines.
The fundraising climate has improved slowly post-pandemic as live events could be held and donors returned to the LAMDA shows, face-to-face meetings and West End events. Trusts and Foundations continue to have more specific priorities, and many await the new Director of LAMDA starting and a refreshed strategy and hence supportable activities being developed.
The biennial LAMDA Gala was highly successful raising above the target of £250,000 with contributions to unrestricted activities that support the school and our students and specific pledges for scholarships.
Our award-winning partnership with Audible UK continues to develop as they support our creative collaboration and scholarships.
Individuals
The ability to meet with individual donors and potential donors is vital to maintaining and growing individual donations. The return of events has enabled a renewal of engagement with supporters and cultivation activities. The majority of current donors to the membership and patrons programmes continue their support with only those experiencing financial difficulties withdrawing. The recent LAMDA Gala was an effective cultivation event with over 100 new people introduced to LAMDA, many of whom committed to staying in touch, supported scholarships and paid up to £25,000 for auction prizes showing a commitment to the cause (and the exclusive experiences with LAMDA alumni on offer). This bodes well for growing the Patrons membership long term and growing the scholarship portfolio.
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Trustee’s report For the year ended 31 July 2022
Philip and Christine Carne closed their trust and are continuing as individuals to support scholarships, the MA Directors Programme and special projects amounting to circa £30,000.
Trusts & Foundations
In June the Portal Trust awarded LAMDA a significant three-year grant to support Pathways Workshops dedicated to young people interested in technical arts. In addition, two scholarships for those coming through the programme have been provided.
The Fidelity UK Foundation gave their final tranche of restricted funding (£6,480) towards LAMDA’s ICT development programme.
Finally, LAMDA received over £264,200 from Trusts, in addition to grants from Individuals, to support the scholarship programme, as referenced in the Scholarships & Bursaries section of these accounts.
Knowledge Exchange
LAMDA is part of Research England’s Knowledge Exchange Framework (KEF) Arts Cluster, where we score in the top 10% for Public & Community Engagement, Skills, Enterprise & Entrepreneurship, and Working with Business. Through our Knowledge Exchange Strategy, LAMDA aims to deliver the following:
Aim 1 To make drama and the performing arts inclusive and accessible for all
LAMDA will strive to ensure equal access to the performing arts through proactive access and widening participation programme which will form part of every employee’s objective. Its community and public engagement programme will not only reach the local community, but those communities less engaged with the arts, to create an inclusive drama school which provides equal opportunities to those from disadvantaged backgrounds and underpins the culture capital of the UK.
Aim 2 To lead the creation of knowledge in drama and the performing arts
LAMDA will encourage academic, collaborative and applied research, which will focus on understanding and developing leading-edge teaching practices and harnessing the power and impact of the creative arts on society and the business community.
Aim 3 To inspire creative entrepreneurs of the future
LAMDA will provide its students with the skills and tools to be creative entrepreneurs, building sustainable portfolio careers that leverage their knowledge and expertise to contribute and feed the creative economy and societal good.
Aim 4 To embed a culture of Knowledge Exchange
LAMDA will enhance its culture of Knowledge Exchange across the organisation, from staff, teachers, students and partners to collaborate and share its knowledge and expertise for social and economic benefit, fuelling creative industries and contributing to the growth of the creative economy.
Aim 5 To make our world-leading facilities available to people and business
LAMDA will harness the value of its world-leading campus and facilities as an asset for learning, developing the opportunity to work with business and the community, and for the public benefit, in order to embrace the arts and extend the arts agenda.
LAMDA sits on the Hammersmith & Fulham Industrial Strategy Board, is part of the West London Creative Enterprise Zone (forging collaborations between industry and HE particularly within the film and screen sector), is a member of GuildHE and the Knowledge Exchange Concordat.
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Trustee’s report For the year ended 31 July 2022
AFLAMDA
The American Friends of LAMDA continues to support American students attending LAMDA through donations from US trusts and individuals, primarily to support scholarships including the endowment for the Fulbright John Wood Award/Fulbright Scholarship. The Patrons programme was severely debilitated by the loss of events due to Covid and there has not been a return to the US visits yet.
Diversifying LAMDA's Staff
The following charts show breakdown of staff numbers in terms of ethnicity, disability, and gender. The figures are for staff employed at LAMDA during the period 1 August 2020 - 31st July 2021.
EMPLOYEE BY DISABILITY
----- Start of picture text -----
EMPLOYEE BY DISABILITY
8
7
7
6
5
4
4
3
2
2
1 1 1 1
1
0 0 0
0
----- End of picture text -----
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Trustee’s report For the year ended 31 July 2022
EMPLOYEE BY ETHNICITY
Ethnicity
----- Start of picture text -----
Other mixed background
Mixed White & Asian
Mixed White & Black African
Mixed White & Black Caribbean
Chinese
Other black background
Black or Black British Caribbean
Black or Black British African
Other Asian background
Asian or Asian British Bangladeshi
Asian or Asian British Pakistani
Asian or Asian British Indian
White
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
----- End of picture text -----
88% of LAMDA’s workforce is white
12% of LAMDA’s workforce belong to the global majority
EMPLOYEE BY GENDER
The below chart shows staff breakdown by gender. LAMDA’s workforce is 35% male, 65% female and nil other category
----- Start of picture text -----
EMPLOYEE DISTRIBUTION BY GENDER
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Male Female Other
----- End of picture text -----
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Trustee’s report For the year ended 31 July 2022
Value For Money
As a member of the London Universities Purchasing Consortium, LAMDA seeks to utilise appropriate Framework agreements where possible. Where this may not be practicable (e.g. for specialist works), the Academy ensures that all goods and services procured are subject to competitive quotes and tender processes, in accordance with expenditure levels set out in its Financial Regulations.
Financial Review 2021-2022
This is the first year of recovery coming out the pandemic, returning to a small surplus (including restricted activity), after two years of deficit. The most significant change has been the increase in exams fees to pre covid levels.
A summary of LAMDA's consolidated income, expenditure and out-turn for the year is provided below:
| Income Expenditure Surplus/(Deficit) For the Year Reserves at year- end (after transfers) |
2022 Unrestricted £000s 12,671 12,693 (22) 22,592 |
Restricted £000s 743 691 52 431 |
2021 Unrestricted £000s 10,237 (11,381) (1,143) 22,568 |
Restricted £000s 686 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (607) | ||||
| 78 | ||||
| 426 |
LAMDA's key financial performance measure in any year is the surplus or deficit arising from its unrestricted activities. Restricted income will over time be fully expended but the matching of income and expenditure will not necessarily occur within the financial year. This is particularly the case where restricted income is received towards the end of the financial year. Surpluses on restricted income will be reversed in the following financial year as it is expended. This review therefore concentrates mainly on the unrestricted results for 2021-22 with comparisons to 202021.
The general fund deficit before funds transfers in 2021-22 was -£22k (2020-21 -£1,143k).
Income
Unrestricted income in 2021-22 was £12,671k compared with £10,237k in 2020-21, an increase of £2,434k.
Tuition fees and education contracts
Undergraduate and postgraduate courses continued through the year, being taught face to face utilising Covid safety measures and online. Fee income for these year-long courses increased by 5.7% to £4,827k (2021-22, £4,553k). The accredited Shakespeare summer course returned with income of £220k (2020-21, nil). Overall, there has been an increase in undergraduate income, £2,568k (2020-21, £2,306) and postgraduate income, £1,656k (2020-21, £1,460k)
Income from other non-accredited courses were lower than the previous year (2021-22 £601k,
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Trustee’s report For the year ended 31 July 2022
2020-21 £787k).
Funding Body Grants
As a result of our move to independence from the Conservatoire for Dance and Drama, this has been the second year in which we have received grant funding direct from the Office for Students and Research England.
The Office for Students has continued to provide teaching grants for our students, and we received from them £61k in teaching grant, plus £17k capital grant (total 2021: £143k).
The Higher Education Innovation Fund (HEIF) is allocated to higher education bodies based on their interactions with the wider community and the value they contribute to the local, national and international economies from their higher education work. The HEIF grant from Research England has increased to £1,523k (2021: £1,551k).
Other income
The largest change in income generation has been with examinations, with the majority of exams returning to pre-pandemic levels. The income increased by £1.5m from the previous year to £5.46m (2020-21 £3.75m). Overall other income increased, predominately due with the rise in exam fees, to £5.84m (2019-20 £4.1m).
Donations and legacies
The highlight of the year for donations, was the second fundraising ball to be held by LAMDA, in June 2022. This raised £260k, and brought an overall increase in donations and endowments of £410k, to £1,134k (2021: £801k). Restricted funds, included in these totals, increased to £74k (2021: £686k).
Expenditure
Unrestricted expenditure in 2021-22 totalled £12,693k (2020-21: £11,380k), an increase of 11.5%. This was the result of the increase in costs of running exams in line with the growth in exams income, together with greater other delivery costs, with all activity returning to the building.
Staff costs decreased to £4,650k (2021: £5,079k). The reasons for this include a reduction in teaching staff costs to £1,843k (2021: £2,405k), and a reversal in the holiday pay accrual with a £135k swing (2022 (£92k), 2021 £43k).
LAMDA auto-enrols its staff in a defined contribution pension scheme administered by Aviva plc and therefore does not have any of the financial risks arising from large deficits in defined benefit schemes.
Other operating costs funded from unrestricted sources increased by £1.7m to £6.6m (2021: £4.9m). This results from increased costs in exams of £655k, Drama School of £318k, and central costs of £318k, reflecting the increased activity in the year, particularly the return of exams income to pre-pandemic levels.
Expenditure from restricted funds totaled £690k (2021: £607k) of which the majority (£538k) was financial support for students (2021: £514k).
Balance Sheet
The key changes to the balance sheet reflect the return to a break-even position with the increase in exams income, and an increase in the year-end short-term deposits and cash in hand to £2.4m, an increase of £645k. (2021 £1.75m).
LAMDA's consolidated working capital position has moved into net current assets (£549k) compared to net current liabilities of the previous year end of £6.4m. At the last year end a bank
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Trustee’s report For the year ended 31 July 2022
covenant was breached which led to restating the loans as repayable within one year. This has now been reverted, with the loans split between repayable within one year, and falling due in more than a year.
Total reserves increased to £23,024k (2021: £22,993k), of which £21,041k is held as a designated fund for building works.
Future Outlook
Student recruitment for September 2022 has been strong, and the growth in exams income is forecast to continue. The outlook on the cost base is challenging with the cost-of-living crisis and rise in base rates set to impact the next financial year and beyond. This will also impact students, and staff, as the cost of living in London increases.
In October the OfS awarded LAMDA a capital grant of £1.9m which will used to invest in virtual production, audio and screen, and LED lighting for the theatres. This will lead to new courses both accredited and short courses.
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Corporate Governance For the year ended 31 July 2022
Corporate Governance
LAMDA is committed to best practice in all aspects of corporate governance. It endeavours to conduct its business in accordance with the well-established Seven Principles of Public Life (the Nolan Principles) and with the Higher Education Code of Governance issued by the Committee of University Chairs, as revised in September 2020 (the CUC Code). It also takes account of other codes or good practice as appropriate, including those from the Charity Commission. These principles and the expectations of the CUC Code are reflected in the Terms of Reference for the Board of Trustees, the governing body of LAMDA.
As the governing body of LAMDA, the Board of Trustees is responsible for the finance, property, investment and general business operation of LAMDA and for setting the strategic direction of LAMDA whilst ensuring the sustainability of the organisation. There are 17 independent members of the Board of Trustees plus one student trustee and one staff trustee. The Board of Trustees met seven times during the year.
The Board of Trustees is responsible for the employment of the Principal/Director who in turn is supported by the senior management team. Executive management of LAMDA is delegated on a day-to-day basis to the Director and Executive Director.
The Director is responsible for the strategic direction of LAMDA and works with the Board of Trustees to shape and define the vision of the organisation. They exercise considerable influence over the development of LAMDA's ethos and strategy and, supported by the Executive Senior Management Team, are responsible for operational management of the organisation. The names of senior officers who served during the year are listed on page one.
In order to ensure good governance, the Board of Trustees has further delegated some of its supervisory powers to sub committees to monitor ongoing performance in key business areas. During the year there were 6 sub committees - Development, Education, Examinations, Finance, Audit & Risk & Nominations, Remunerations and HR. The decisions and recommendations of these committees are formally reported to the Board of Trustees. These committees are formally constituted with written terms of reference that are reviewed regularly specifying membership of the committee and the required number of independent Trustees. The Chair of each committee is elected from the independent Trustees.
Appointment and induction of Trustees
Job descriptions for Trustees and for the chair have been agreed by the Nominations, Remuneration & HR committee. This committee is responsible for advising on the appointment of new Trustees, (including appropriate advertising and interview procedures), and making recommendations to the Board. Potential candidates are evaluated and considered to ensure that a balance of relevant experience and skills is maintained on the Board.
New Trustees receive a board induction pack, tours of the building and induction meetings with the Chairman, the Director and relevant members of the Senior Management Team. Time is also spent with the Senior Management Team to equip new Trustees with appropriate information and oversight necessary to fulfil their obligations. Training is offered according to need.
Executive management
Executive management of LAMDA is delegated on a day-to-day basis to the Director, who is the chief executive officer. The Director is responsible for the strategic direction of LAMDA and works with the Board of Trustees to shape and define the vision of the organisation. The Director exercises considerable influence over the development of LAMDA's ethos and strategy and, supported by the Executive Senior Management Team, is responsible for operational management of the organisation. The names of senior officers who served during the year are listed on page 3
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Corporate Governance For the year ended 31 July 2022
Funding and regulatory environment
In Spring 2021, LAMDA gained teaching degree awarding powers, and now validates its own courses. LAMDA currently operates six full-time higher education courses:
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Foundation Degree Production & Technical Arts: Stage & Screen
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BA (Hons) Production & Technical Arts (top-up)
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BA (Hons) Professional Acting
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MA Classical Acting for the Professional Theatre
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MA Directing
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MFA Professional Acting
Through its Examinations department, LAMDA is also an Awarding Organisation, which comes under the UK regulated bodies for this area of its operations. Graded examinations are offered in Communication (Speaking Verse and Prose, Reading for Performance, Using Spoken English, Speaking in Public); Performance (Acting, Devising Drama, Miming); Musical Theatre; Group examinations (Group Recital, Choral Speaking, Group Acting, Group Devising, Group Musical Theatre); a Certificate in Speech and Drama: Performance Studies (PCertLAM) and a Diploma in Communication, Speech and Drama Education (LSDE).
Statement of Internal Control
The Board of Trustees who are the directors of LAMDA Ltd have responsibility for ensuring a sound system of internal control supports the aims, policies and objectives of LAMDA whilst safeguarding public and other funds and assets for which it is responsible.
Arrangements for internal control are based on an ongoing process designed to identify and manage the principal risks to the achievement of the aims, policies and objectives and evaluate the likelihood and impact of those risks becoming a reality. A risk register is maintained and reviewed at every meeting of the Audit & Risk Committee and regularly by the senior management team. The register must be updated at least three times per year. It considers the areas of risk and their mitigation in order that the Audit & Risk Committee may advise the Board of Trustees and the senior management team. The Committee will consider carefully how much risk can reasonably be taken with regard to a particular situation or initiative.
The Audit & Risk Committee is a sub-Committee of the Board of Trustees and is responsible for reviewing the effectiveness of internal control systems and to approve any additions and amendments to those systems as necessary. The Committee meets at least four times per year.
The Chair of the Committee submits a report at every Board of Trustees' meeting.
LAMDA engages independent internal auditors to report on selected areas of internal control and in 2019-20, internal audits were carried out on key financial controls, student mental health and data governance, risk management and IT strategy, services, and security. The auditors concluded that the control frameworks for student mental health, data governance and IT strategy, services and security provided satisfactory assurance, but that they could provide only limited assurance for key financial controls and risk management. The weaknesses identified in financial controls related to lack of formal follow up with budget holders over management accounts variances, incomplete record keeping on some reconciliations and delays in issuing purchase orders. Management has committed to improvements in these areas and has now implemented more regular formal meetings with budget holders and tighter controls over the issuing of purchase orders and record keeping over reconciliations. Internal auditors noted that management had made good progress in implementing the recommendations made in previous audits. The internal audit report was received by the Audit & Risk Committee.
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Corporate Governance For the year ended 31 July 2022
Board & Committee Meetings
The Board of Trustees met seven times during the year.
Much of the Board's detailed work is delegated to LAMDA's six sub-committees, namely: Development; Education; Examinations; Finance; Audit & Risk; Nominations, Remuneration & HR. Recommendations of these committees are made to the Board for discussion and approval at its meetings.
The respective responsibilities of these committees are as follows:
Development Working with the development team to help identify fundraising opportunities to ensure that possibilities are maximized and explored.
Education Considering HE matters on behalf of the Board of Trustees, including the long-term strategy in relation to the future development of Higher Education.
Examinations Reviewing and accepting regulatory compliance/self-assessment reports and advising on business strategy and development of LAMDA's qualifications syllabus.
Finance Reviewing the quarterly and annual results and presenting the annual budget for Board approval. Audit & Risk Ensuring that LAMDA operates under an appropriate and robust risk management regime and has adequate arrangements for ensuring economy, efficiency and effectiveness.
Nominations, Advising on Trustee appointments and Board composition, staff Remuneration & HR remuneration and HR policies, setting the salary of the Director
The Board has agreed terms of reference for all committees and the majority of members on each committee are trustees. External members with specialist expertise may be co-opted, provided that trustees remain in the majority.
Approved by the Board on 17[th] November 2022 and signed on its behalf by
The Rt Hon Shaun Woodward Chairman
Prof Mark O’Thomas Principal and CEO
Lord Tom Chandos Director
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Corporate Governance For the year ended 31 July 2022
Statement of Trustees' responsibilities for the financial statements
The Trustees, who are also directors of LAMDA Ltd for the purpose of company law, are responsible for preparing the Trustees' Report and the accounts in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
Company law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year and not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the affairs of the Charity as at the balance sheet date and of its incoming resources and application of resources, including income and expenditure, for the year then ended.
In preparing those financial statements which give a true and fair view, the Trustees should follow best practice and:
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select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently.
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observe the methods and principles of the Higher Education SORP.
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make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent.
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state whether applicable accounting standards and statements of recommended practice have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements.
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prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to assume that the charitable company will continue on that basis.
The Trustees are responsible for keeping accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and which enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. The Trustees are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The Trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the charitable Company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of Financial Statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
Each of the directors, who held office at the date of approval of this Trustees' Report, has confirmed that there is no information of which they are aware which is relevant to the audit but of which the auditor is unaware. They have further confirmed that they have taken appropriate steps to identify such relevant information and to establish that the auditors are made aware of such information.
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Group Statement of Financial Activities (including income and expenditure account) For the year ended 31 July 2022 The notes on pages 34 – 57 form part of these accounts
Independent Auditors’ Report To The Members of LAMDA Limited
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of LAMDA Ltd for the year ended 31 July 2022 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities, the Group and Company Balance Sheets, the Consolidated statement of Cash Flows and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion, the financial statements:
• give a true and fair view of the state of the group and charitable company’s affairs as at 31 July 2022 and of the group’s and charitable company’s net movement in funds, including the income and expenditure, for the year then ended; and
• have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice;
• have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and the Office for Students Accounts Direction.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
Other information
The trustees are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Trustees’ Report (incorporating the strategic report). Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Group Statement of Financial Activities (including income and expenditure account) For the year ended 31 July 2022 The notes on pages 34 – 57 form part of these accounts
we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
· the information given in the Trustees’ Report (incorporating the strategic report) for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
· the strategic report and directors’ report included within the Trustees’ Report has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the charitable company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Trustees’ Report (which incorporates the strategic report and directors’ report).
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
• adequate accounting records have not been kept by the charitable company; or
• the charitable company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
• certain disclosures of trustees’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or
• we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Matters on which we are required to report in respect of the Office for Students
In our opinion, in all material respects:
• funds administered by the charitable company for specific purposes during the year ended 31 July 2022, have been applied to those purposes and managed in accordance with relevant legislation;
• funds provided by OfS, UK Research and Innovation (Including Research England), the Education and Skills Funding Agency and the Department for Education have been applied in accordance with the terms and conditions attached to them during the year ended 31 July 2022; and
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Office for Students requires us to report where:
· grant and fee income, as disclosed in the notes 1 and 2 to the accounts, has been materially misstated
· expenditure on access and participation activities for the financial year has been materially misstated
Responsibilities of trustees for the financial statements
As explained more fully in the Statement of Trustees’ Responsibilities statement set out on page 26, the trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the group’s and charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the group or the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance,
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Group Statement of Financial Activities (including income and expenditure account) For the year ended 31 July 2022 The notes on pages 34 – 57 form part of these accounts
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
Based on our understanding of the group and the environment in which it operates, we identified that the principal risks of non-compliance with laws and regulations related to the regulatory requirements of the Office for Students and the Charity Commission, and we considered the extent to which non-compliance might have a material effect on the financial statements. We also considered those laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the preparation of the financial statements such as the Companies Act 2006 and the Charities Act 2011.
We evaluated management’s incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements (including the risk of override of controls), and determined that the principal risks were related to the potential for management to post inappropriate journal entries and to manipulate accounting estimates. Audit procedures performed by the engagement team included:
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Inspecting correspondence with regulators and tax authorities;
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Reviewed minutes of committee meetings held;
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Discussions with management including consideration of known or suspected instances of non-compliance with laws and regulation and fraud;
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Evaluating management’s controls designed to prevent and detect irregularities;
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Identifying and testing journals, in particular journal entries posted with large values, unusual descriptions or referencing known related parties; and
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Challenging assumptions and judgements made by management in their critical accounting estimates.
Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the charitable company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Group Statement of Financial Activities (including income and expenditure account) For the year ended 31 July 2022 The notes on pages 34 – 57 form part of these accounts
Richard Weaver Senior Statutory Auditor For and on behalf of Haysmacintyre LLP, Statutory Auditors
- .
10 Queen Street Place London EC4R 1AG
Date: 21 December 2022
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LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Group Statement of Financial Activities (including income and expenditure account) For the year ended 31 July 2022 The notes on pages 34 – 57 form part of these accounts
Group statement of financial activities (including income and expenditure account)
| Notes Income Tuition Fees and education contracts 1 Funding Body Grants 2 Other income 3 Donations and Endowments 3 Investment Income 4 Expenditure Staff costs 5 Other operating Expenses 6 Depreciation 8 Interest and other finance costs Total Net surplus/(deficit) for the year before funds transfers Funds transfers 18 Net surplus/(deficit) for the year after funds transfers Fund balances brought forward at 1 August Funds balances carried forward at 31 July |
Unrestricted funds £’000 4,827 1,613 5,837 391 3 12.671 £’000 4.651 6,587 1,246 209 12,693 (22) 458 436 1,069 1,505 |
General funds Designated funds £’000 - - - - - - £’000 - - - - - - (458) (458) 21,498 21,040 |
Restricted funds £’000 - - - 743 - 743 £’000 - 691 - - 691 52 - 52 426 478 |
Total funds 2022 £’000 4,827 1,613 5,836 1,135 3 13,414 £’000 4,651 7,278 1,246 209 13,384 30 - 30 22,994 23,024 |
Total funds 2021 £’000 4,287 1,735 4,100 802 - |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10,923 | |||||
| £’000 5,079 5,519 1,221 170 |
|||||
| 11,989 | |||||
| (1,065) | |||||
| (1,065) | |||||
| 24,059 | |||||
| 22,994 |
The group statement of financial activities has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations. The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.
3
30
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Group Balance Sheet For the year ended 31 July 2022
Group Balance Sheet
| Notes Fixed assets Intangible assets 8 Tangible assets 9 investments Current assets Stock 12 Debtors 13 Short term deposits and cash in hand Current liabilities Creditors: amount failing due within one year 14 Net current assets / (Liabilities) Total assets less current liabilities Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year 15 Net assets Funds Restricted funds 19 Designated funds 19 Property fund General unrestricted funds 19 Total charity funds |
2022 £’000 52 1,156 2,394 3,602 (3,053) |
2022 £’000 341 27,926 28,267 549 28,816 (5,792) 23,024 431 21,041 1,552 23,024 |
2021 £’000 33 696 1,748 2,476 (8,913) |
2021 £’000 563 28,867 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 29,430 (6,437) |
||||
| 22,994 - |
||||
| 22,994 | ||||
| 426 21,498 1,069 |
||||
| 22,994 |
The net result of LAMDA Ltd as a single entity was £26,891
Approved by the Board on 17[th] November 2022 and signed on its behalf by:
The Rt Hon Shaun Woodward Chairman
Professor Mark O’Thomas Principal and CEO
Lord Tom Chandos Director
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31
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 For the year ended 31 July 2022
LAMDA Limited Balance Sheet
| Notes Fixed assets Intangible assets 8 Tangible assets 9 investments Current assets Stock 12 Debtors 13 Short term deposits and cash in hand Current liabilities Creditors: amount failing due within one year 14 Net current assets / (Liabilities) Total assets less current liabilities Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year 15 Net assets Funds Restricted funds 19 Designated funds 19 Property fund General unrestricted funds 19 Total charity funds |
2022 £’000 50 1,156 2,317 3,523 (2,984) |
2022 £’000 341 27,926 28,267 539 28,806 (5,792) 23,014 431 21,041 1,542 23,014 |
2021 £’000 30 746 1,688 2,464 (8,908) |
2021 £’000 564 28,867 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 29,431 (6,443) |
||||
| 22,987 - |
||||
| 22,987 | ||||
| 426 21,498 1,063 |
||||
| 22,987 |
The net result of LAMDA Ltd as a single entity was £26,891
Approved by the Board on 17th November 2022 and signed on its behalf by:
The Rt Hon Shaun Woodward Chairman
Professor Mark O’Thomas Principal and CEO
Lord Tom Chandos Director
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32
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Group Cashflow Statement For the year ended 31 July 2022
Group Cashflow Statement
| Notes Cash flows from operating activities operating profit/(loss) for the year Adjustments for: Depreciation Amortisation of Intangible assets Interest income shown in investing activities Interest paid on long-term loan Profit on disposal of fixed assets Interest income (increase)/decrease in stock (increase)/decrease in debtors (Decrease)/increase in short term creditors Cash from operations Cash flows from investing activities Interest income Proceeds from sale of equipment Payment to acquire tangible fixed assets Payment to acquire intangible fixed assets Cash provided by (used in) investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Interest payments Repayments of amounts borrowed New secured loans Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents in the year Cash and cash flow equivalents at the beginning of the year Total cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year |
2022 £’000 30 1,018 228 - 209 - (3) (20) (460) 340 1,342 3 - (77) (5) (79) (209) (408) - (618) 649 1,748 2,394 |
2021 £’000 (1,065) |
|---|---|---|
| 1,031 190 - 170 - - 4 69 119 |
||
| 518 - - (82) - |
||
| (82) (170) (250) 1,500 |
||
| 1,080 1,516 232 |
||
| 1,748 |
3
33
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Accounting Policies For the year ended 31 July 2022
Accounting Policies
The principal accounting policies adopted, judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty in the preparation of the financial statements are as follows:
Basis of preparation
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to Higher Education Institutions registered as charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102, issued March 2018) - (Charities SORP (FRS 102)), and the Companies Act 2006.
LAMDA Limited meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102-and therefore has applied the relevant public benefit requirements of FRS102.
The financial statements are prepared in accordance with the historical cost convention unless otherwise stated in the relevant note to the financial statements.
Preparation on a going concern basis
The trustees consider that there are no material uncertainties about LAMDA's ability to continue as a going concern. A five-year plan has been prepared up to July 2024 which forecasts a return to surplus over the period. The plan has been shared with LAMDA's bankers and LAMDA expects that it will continue to meet the covenants in the long-term loan agreement which is described in Note 15. The review of the position, reserves and future plans gives the trustees confidence that LAMDA remains a going concern for the foreseeable future.
Basis of consolidation
The results of LAMDA Limited's wholly owned subsidiary undertaking - LAMDA Enterprises Limited - have been consolidated in the financial statements. More details of the subsidiary are disclosed in Note 11.
Accounting judgements and estimates
In preparing these financial statements, management has made judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of the accounting policies and the reported assets, liabilities, income and expenditure and the disclosures made in the financial statements. Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Management will also consult with appropriate professional advisers when necessary to determine estimated income and expenditure.
The key estimates and assumptions in the financial statements are:
Useful economic lives of tangible and intangible assets
The annual depreciation charge for tangible assets and the amortisation charge for intangible assets are sensitive to changes in the estimated useful economic lives of the assets so these are re-assessed annually and amended when necessary to reflect current estimates.
LAMDA has applied to the Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education to be granted degree awarding powers and costs in 2021 have been capitalised as an intangible asset on the assumption that it will be granted the right to award its own degrees.
3
34
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Accounting Policies For the year ended 31 July 2022
Theatre tax relief
The tax claim for 2021-22 has been estimated based on a detailed calculation prior to submitting the claim to HMRC.
Recognition of income
Income is recognised once there is an entitlement to income, it is probable that income will be received and the amount of income receivable can be measured reliably.
Tuition Fees
Tuition fees represent all fees chargeable to students or their sponsors, received and receivable, which are attributable to the current accounting period net of discounts. The cost of any fees waived by LAMDA Limited is deducted from tuition fee income. Bursaries and scholarships are accounted for gross as expenditure and not deducted from income.
Donations and Legacies
Donations and gifts are included in full in the Statement of Financial Activities when there is entitlement, probability of receipt and the amount of income receivable can be measured reliably.
Gifts in kind
Gifts in kind represent assets donated for distribution or use by the charity. Assets given for distribution are recognised as income only when distributed. Assets given for use by the charity are recognised when receivable. Gifts in kind are valued at the price the charity would otherwise have paid for the assets or the Trustees best estimate of this value.
Grants
Grants are recognised in full in the statement of financial activities in the year in which the charity has entitlement to the income, the amount of income receivable can be measured reliably and there is probability of receipt.
Grants received to fund capital expenditure are recorded as restricted income and transferred to General Funds when spent.
Grants and donations are only deferred when the donor has imposed conditions that must be met before LAMDA Limited has unconditional entitlement.
Income from charitable activities
Income is recognised from charitable activities as earned when the related services are provided. Income is recognised from other trading activities as earned when the related goods are provided.
Investment income
Investment income is recognised on a receivable basis once the amounts can be measured reliably.
Expenditure
Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to make a payment to a third party, ii is probable that settlement will be required and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. Expenditure is classified under the following activity headings:
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35
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Accounting Policies For the year ended 31 July 2022
Costs of raising funds are those incurred in attracting voluntary income and in fundraising activities.
Expenditure on charitable activities includes all costs related to the awarding of grants and the costs of Drama School and Examinations.
Irrecoverable VAT
Irrecoverable VAT is charged as a cost against the activity for which the expenditure was incurred only in the case of fixed assets, but to a separate general ledger code for all other expenditure.
Allocation
Expenditure is allocated and apportioned into various categories. Direct costs are allocated to each activity, as are costs that can be directly apportioned to each activity. Support costs relating to central services including management and administration are allocated to service areas on the basis of either floor area or gross expenditure.
Operating leases
Rental charges are charged on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease.
Investments
Investments are a form of basic financial instruments and are initially shown in the financial statements at market value. Movements in the market values of investments are shown as unrealised gains and losses in the Statement of Financial Activities.
Profits and losses on the realisation of investments are shown as realised gains and losses in the Statement of Financial Activities. Realised gains and losses on investments are calculated between sales proceeds and their opening carrying values or their purchase value if acquired subsequent to the first day of the financial year. Unrealised gains and losses are calculated as the difference between the fair value at the year end and their carrying value. Realised and unrealised investment gains and losses are combined in the Statement of Financial Activities.
Fixed assets
Fixed assets are stated at cost or deemed cost (donated valuation at estimated fair value) less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Assets costing more than £2,000 (inclusive of VAT) are capitalised.
Fixed assets are not depreciated or amortised until they are brought into use.
Depreciation and amortisation are calculated to write off the costs of the fixed asset on a straight-line basis over their useful economic lives as follows:
| Freehold buildings | 50 years |
|---|---|
| Repairs to freehold buildings (upon the nature of the repair) | 50 years or 10 years |
| Plant and Machinery | 10 years |
| Office and theatres fixtures, fittings and equipment | 10 years |
| Studio and stage equipment | 3 years |
| Computers and IT equipment | 3 years |
| Intangible fixed assets | 5 years |
Freehold land is not depreciated.
3
36
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Accounting Policies For the year ended 31 July 2022
Intangible fixed assets comprise Cloud based IT software, Office for Students (OfS) registration and Degree Awarding Powers application developments.
Creditors and provisions
Creditors and provisions are recognised where LAMDA has a present obligation resulting from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of funds to a third party and the amount due to settle the obligation can be measured or estimated reliably.
Debtors
Short term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment.
Stock
Stock is carried at the lower of purchase cost and net realisable value.
Cash at bank and in hand
Cash at bank includes current and deposit accounts which are immediately available. Cash in hand is petty cash floats.
Foreign currency
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date. Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate prevailing at the date of the transaction. All differences are recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities.
Financial instruments
All financial assets and liabilities are basic financial instruments as defined in FRS 102. Basic financial instruments, including trade and other debtors and creditors, are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at their settlement value.
Funds
Unrestricted funds are donations and other income received or receivable. These funds may be used at the discretion of the trustees towards meeting LAMDA's charitable objectives.
Designated funds are unrestricted funds earmarked by the trustees for particular purposes.
Restricted funds are those funds which are to be used in accordance with specific instructions imposed by the donor or trust deed.
Employee benefits
Short term benefits
Short term benefits including holiday pay are recognised as an expense in the period in which the service is received.
Employee termination benefits
Termination benefits are accounted for on an accrual basis in accordance with FRS 102.
Pension scheme
LAMDA operates a defined contribution pension scheme for the benefit of its employees to which
37
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Accounting Policies For the year ended 31 July 2022
LAMDA contributes. The assets of the scheme are held independently from LAMDA in an independently administered fund. The pensions costs charged in the financial statements represent LAMDA's contributions payable during the year.
Legal status
LAMDA Limited is limited by guarantee and has no share capital. In the event of the charity being wound up, the liability in respect of the guarantee is limited to £1 per member of the charity.
38
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 July 2022
Notes to the financial statements
1. Tuition Fee income
| Income from Higher Education Courses Home/EU students – undergraduate BA courses Overseas students – undergraduate BA courses Accredited Shakespeare summer course Semester courses Total undergraduate Home/EU students – postgraduate course Overseas students – postgraduate courses Total postgraduate Total Income from other courses Non accredited short courses Foundation courses Total Total tuition fee income |
2022 £’000 1,253 432 220 662 2,568 940 718 1,658 4,225 200 402 602 4,827 |
2021 £’000 1,269 433 95 263 |
|---|---|---|
| 2,059 709 948 |
||
| 1,658 | ||
| 3,717 | ||
| 168 402 |
||
| 570 | ||
| 4,287 |
2. Grant and related income
| Office for Students Teaching Grant Higher Education Innovation Fund (Research England) Office for Students capital grant Office for Students hardship fund DHSC Covid Testing Grant |
Unrestricted funds £’000 61 1,523 17 12 - 1,613 |
Restricted funds £’000 - - - - - - |
2022 £’000 61 1,523 17 12 - 1,613 |
2021 £’000 126 1,551 17 12 28 1,735 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
These grants are all from government funds.
39
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 July 2022
3. Income from donations, legacies and trading activities
| Voluntary income Donations Legacies Other income Examinations and related activities Trading activities, events and functions Student accommodation Miscellaneous income Land and rental income Theatre tax relief Audition Fees Writeback of previously accrued income Internal income |
Unrestricted funds £’000 391 - 391 5,247 104 178 3 23 171 111 - - 5,837 |
Restricted Funds £’000 545 198 743 - - - - - - - - - - |
2022 £’000 937 198 1,135 5,246 103 178 3 23 171 111 - - 5,836 |
2021 £’000 604 198 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 802 | ||||
| 3,750 69 25 41 16 112 83 3 |
||||
| 4,100 |
4. Investment income
| Bank interest receivable Prior Year Bank interest receivable |
Unrestricted funds £ 3 Unrestricted funds £ - |
Restricted funds £ - Restricted funds £ - |
Designated fund £ - Designated fund £ - |
2022 £ 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 £ - |
40
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 July 2022
5. Staff costs and employees
| 2022 No. FTE Drama School 45.4 Examinations 51.3 Fundraising 2.2 Trading Activities 1.6 Management and administration 23.2 123.7 The average number of employees (full and part time during the year was as follows: 219.2 2022 £’000 Staff costs for the above persons are analysed as follows: Wages and salaries 4,215 Social Security 390 Pension costs 138 Redundancy payments - Holiday accrual (92) 4,651 Staff costs (for the above persons) are analysed as follows: 2022 £’000 Drama School 1,843 Examinations 1,309 Fundraising 162 Trading Activities 16 Management and administration 1,321 4,651 In 2022 no employee received basic pay in excess of £100,000 (2021: 1) Renumeration of the acting principal from 12th September 2021 2022 £ Basic Pay 80,488 Pensions contributions 3,464 83,952 Remuneration of the Director was as follows: Basic Pay 50,738 Pension contribution 3,464 54,202 |
2021 No. FTE 46.1 48.2 2.3 1.0 27.0 |
|
|---|---|---|
| 124.7 | ||
| 176.6 2021 £’000 4,39 422 155 47 63 |
||
| 5,079 | ||
| 2021 £’000 2,405 1,303 111 3 1,256 |
||
| 5,079 | ||
| 2021 £ - - |
||
| - | ||
| 105,931 5,366 |
||
| 111,297 |
The Directors basic salary was 130,526. This was 3.8 times the median of staff basic pay (2021: 3.0 times) and the total remuneration for the post for the year was £136,527 (2021 £111,297) with was 3.9 times the median of staff total remuneration (2021: 3.0 times).
41
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 July 2022
The remuneration of the Director was and is determined by the Board of Directors acting on recommendations from the Nominations and Remunerations Committee.
The key management personnel comprises the senior management team and is made up of the following positions within the organization:
| • Director • Director of Development and Alumni Relations • Head of Examinations • Director of Finance • Executive Dean of the Drama School • Head of Student and Academic Services 2022 £ Salaries 387,880 Employer national insurance contributions 48,165 Employer pension contributions 17,240 453,285 Average annual salary of key management personnel (headcount) 66,328 6. Other Operating Expenses Unrestricted funds Restricted funds 2022 £’000 £’000 £’000 Examinations 1,940 - 1,940 Drama School 1,543 109 1,652 Student support 138 538 676 Commercial activities 376 - 376 IT and Facilities 1,256 44 1,300 Central costs 1,334 - 1,334 6,587 691 7,278 |
• Director • Director of Development and Alumni Relations • Head of Examinations • Director of Finance • Executive Dean of the Drama School • Head of Student and Academic Services 2022 £ Salaries 387,880 Employer national insurance contributions 48,165 Employer pension contributions 17,240 453,285 Average annual salary of key management personnel (headcount) 66,328 6. Other Operating Expenses Unrestricted funds Restricted funds 2022 £’000 £’000 £’000 Examinations 1,940 - 1,940 Drama School 1,543 109 1,652 Student support 138 538 676 Commercial activities 376 - 376 IT and Facilities 1,256 44 1,300 Central costs 1,334 - 1,334 6,587 691 7,278 |
2021 £ 561,785 68,943 26,254 |
|---|---|---|
| 656,982 | ||
| 82,112 2021 £’000 1,071 1,093 860 309 1,052 664 5,050 |
||
42
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 July 2022
The figures include the following expenditure to support all students in financial hardship, and to encourage the widest pool of applications to LAMDA:
| Bursaries and scholarships Welfare and medical support Access & participation and Outreach programme Audition fee waivers Bursaries and scholarships Welfare and medical support Access & participation and Outreach programme Audition fee waivers |
Unrestricted expenditure £’000 53 77 69 3 202 Unrestricted expenditure £’000 97 96 69 3 265 |
2021-22 Restricted expenditure Total £’000 £’000 520 573 7 84 10 79 - 3 537 739 2020-2021 Restricted expenditure Total £’000 £’000 445 542 21 117 13 82 - 3 479 745 |
2021-22 Total £’000 573 84 79 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 739 | |||
| 745 |
Access and participation plan expenditure
| Access investment (including salaries) Hardship funds Financial support to students |
2022 £’000 75 5 306 386 |
2021 £’000 57 - 188 |
|---|---|---|
| 245 |
The access and participation plan relates to home full-time undergraduate students only
7. Movement in net income for the year
| After Charging: Depreciation Loss on disposal of fixed assets Operating leases – land and buildings Operating leases – other Auditors remuneration Audit Other services Expenses reimbursed to trustees |
2022 £’000 1,246 - 86 - 37 6 |
2021 £’000 1,221 - 86 - 35 6 - |
|---|---|---|
No expenses were reimbursed to trustees in the current year (nil in 2021). No trustee received remuneration in the current or prior year.
43
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 July 2022
8. Intangible assets
Group and Company
| Cost of valuation At 01 August 2021 Additions Disposals At 31 July 2022 Depreciation At 01 August 2021 Charge for the year Disposals At 31 July 2022 Net book value At 31 July 2022 At 01 August 2021 |
Exams & Student Records Systems £’000 725 5 - 730 485 145 - 630 99 240 |
OfS Registration Development Costs £’000 143 - - 143 57 29 - 86 57 86 |
Website Develop ment £’000 81 - - 81 31 16 - 47 34 50 |
Degree- Awarding Powers Costs £’000 188 - - 188 - 38 - 38 150 188 |
Total £’000 1,137 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,142 | |||||
| 573 228 - |
|||||
| 801 | |||||
| 341 564 |
9. Tangible assets Group and company
| Cost or Valuation At 01 August 2021 Additions Reclassification Disposals At 31 July 2022 Depreciation At 01 August 2021 Charge for the year Reclassification Disposals At July 31 2022 Net book value At 31 July 2022 At 01 August 2021 |
Freehold land & buildings £’000 30,042 21 - 30,063 3,199 602 - - 3,801 26,263 26,843 |
Plant & Machinery £’000 2,778 - - - 2,778 1,242 278 - - 1,520 1,258 1,536 |
Office, studio, & production equipment £’000 732 9 723 324 71 - - 395 328 408 |
IT equipment £’000 364 65 - 429 284 67 - - 351 77 80 |
Total £’000 33,916 86 9 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 33,993 | |||||
| 5,049 1,018 - - |
|||||
| **6,067 ** | |||||
| 27,926 28,867 |
An independent valuation by Avison Young Ltd (commissioned by Barclays Bank) provided a market value of the freehold property in Talgarth Road, London of £28.4m as at 4 February 2021.
44
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 July 2022
10. Investments
| Listed securities at cost Less: provision for impairment in value Unlisted subsidiary at cost Cost or valuation at 31 July |
2022 £’000 46 46 46 |
Group 2021 £’000 46 - 46 46 |
2022 £’000 46 300 346 |
Company 2021 £’000 46 - |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 46 300 |
||||
| 346 |
11. Net income from Trading Activities of LAMDA Enterprises Limited
LAMDA Limited owns the whole of the issued shared capital of LAMDA Enterprises Limited. The company is registered in England and gifts its taxable profits to LAMDA Limited via gift aid. From January 2017, the company has resumed trading, and therefore the results and balance sheet of the company has been consolidated with LAMDA Limited.
| Turnover Net operating expenses Operating profit Payment under gift aid Profit on ordinary activities after taxation Profit brought forward Retained profit brought forward into the consolidated accounts all relates to external trading The share capital of LAMDA Enterprises is held by LAMDA Limited |
2022 £’000 55,970 (52,596) 3,374 - 3,374 6,395 9,769 300 |
2021 £’000 24,371 (24,751) |
|---|---|---|
| (380) - |
||
| (380) 7,675 |
||
| 7,295 | ||
| 300 |
12. Stock
| Examinations stock Bar Stock |
Group 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 50 30 2 2 52 32 |
Company 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 50 30 - - 50 30 |
Company 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 50 30 - - 50 30 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30 |
13. Debtors
| Trade debtors Other debtors Other taxation and social security Prepayments and accrued income Amount owed by subsidiary |
2022 £’000 242 24 382 508 1,156 |
Group 2021 £’000 147 58 210 281 - 696 |
2022 £’000 242 24 382 508 1,156 |
Company 2021 £’000 147 58 210 281 50 746 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
45
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 July 2022
14. CREDITORS: amounts falling due within one year
| Deferred income Trade creditors Accruals Taxation and social security Other creditors Amount owed to subsidiary Loan repayable (note 14) |
Group 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 1,188 1,017 644 395 276 472 127 120 185 76 - - 633 6,833 3,053 8,913 |
Company 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 1,186 1,017 638 394 277 470 126 119 184 75 (61) - 633 6,833 2,984 8,908 |
|---|---|---|
Analysis of Deferred income
| At 01 August Acquired Released At 31 July |
Group 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 1,017 964 1,188 1,017 (1,017) (964) 1,188 1,017 |
Company 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 963 963 1,186 1,017 (963) (963) 1,186 1,017 |
Company 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 963 963 1,186 1,017 (963) (963) 1,186 1,017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1,017 |
Deferred income includes course fees, exams income and hoardings income received in advance
15. CREDITORS: amounts falling due after more than one year
| Group | Company | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | |
| Barclays Bank plc | 4,668 | 5,000 | 4,668 | 5,000 |
The Barclays bank loan is for ten years maturing in December 2026 which may be renewed for a further eight years. The repayment profile of the loan capital has been calculated on an eighteen-year amortisation profile of £333,333 payable on a quarterly basis. Interest is also payable quarterly and is on a floating rate basis with a current margin of 2.05% above 3-month LIBOR. The margin up to December 2018 was 2.25%. From December 2019 the rate was fixed at 2.945% until 31/12/2024. Barclays have a charge against the property held by LAMDA as security for this loan.
As at the balance sheet date at 2021, one of the covenants related to the bank loan was breached. Subsequent to the 2021-year end, Barclays signed a covenant waiver. At the date of approval of the financial statements, the loan covenant test is fully met, and it is the trustee’s expectation that this will continue going forward.
46
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 July 2022
Loan details: repayable as follows:
| Within one year (note 13) Within two to five years Over five years |
Group 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 333 5,333 1,667 - 3,000 - 5,000 5,333 |
Company 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 333 5,333 1,667 3,000 5,000 5,333 |
Company 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 333 5,333 1,667 3,000 5,000 5,333 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5,333 |
LAMDA Ltd took out an additional Covid Business Interruption Loan (CBIL) in March 2021. The loan is for £1.5m, repayable within five years. Repayments and interest payments began in March 2022.
CBIL details: repayable as follows:
| Within one year (note 13) Within two to five years Over five years |
Group 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 300 1,500 1,125 - - - 1,425 1,500 |
Company 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 300 1,500 1,125 - - 1,425 1,500 |
Company 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 300 1,500 1,125 - - 1,425 1,500 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1,500 |
Summary loan details: repayable as
| Within one year (note 13) Within two to five years Over five years |
Group 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 633 6,833 2,792 - 3,000 - 6,425 6,833 |
Company 2022 2021 £’000 £’00 633 6,833 2,792 - 3,000 - 6,245 6,833 |
Company 2022 2021 £’000 £’00 633 6,833 2,792 - 3,000 - 6,245 6,833 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6,833 |
As at the balance sheet date, one of the covenants related the bank loan was breached. Subsequent to the year end, Barclays agreed to sign a covenant waiver and this waiver was received on 14th January 2022. At the date of approval of the financial statements, the loan covenants are no longer being breached and it is the trustees expectation that there will be no breaches at the 2022 year end date.
16. Operating leases
| Within one year Within two to five |
2022 £’000 87 89 176 |
2021 £’000 90 91 181 |
2022 £’000 87 89 176 |
2021 £’000 90 91 181 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
The land and buildings relate to Druid Street, Bermondsey and 2 railway arches at Stamford Brook.
47
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 July 2022
17. Capital and Reserves
The company is limited by guarantee and does not have share capital. Each member gives a guarantee to contribute a sum, not exceeding £1, to the company should it be wound up. At 31 July 2022 there were 18 members (2021: 17), who were all trustees.
No reconciliation of movements in shareholders' funds has been prepared as the company has no shareholders.
18. Reconciliation of funds and movements on reserves
Group
| Restricted funds Bursary fund Hardship AFLAMDA Production Programme support Pathways LAMDA Genesis Network Capital repairs and renewals Un- restricted funds General fund Designated fund Property fund Total funds |
Balance at 01 August 2021 £’000 295 7 - 24 12 30 59 426 1,069 21,498 22,994 |
Income £’000 599 1 78 47 11 - 6 743 12,671 - 13,414 |
Expenditure £’000 (467) (7) (32) (109) (10) (22) (44) (691) (12,693) - (13,383) |
Net Income/ Expenditure £’000 132 (6) 47 (62) 1 (22) (38) 52 (22) - 30 |
Transfers £’000 - - - - - - - - 458 (458) - |
Net Movement In Funds £’000 132 (6) 47 (62) 1 (22) (38) 52 436 (458) 30 |
Balance at 31 July 2022 £’000 427 - 47 (38) 13 8 21 |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 478 | |||||||||||
| 1,552 21,041 23,024 |
48
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 July 2022
Company
| Restricted funds Bursary fund Hardship AFLAMDA Production Programme support Pathways LAMDA Genesis Network Capital repairs and renewals Un- restricted funds General fund Designated fund Property fund Total funds |
Balance at 01 August 2021 £’000 295 7 - 24 12 30 59 426 1,063 21,498 22,987 |
Income £’000 599 1 79 47 11 - 6 743 12,655 - 13,398 |
Expenditure £’000 (467) (7) (32) (109) (10) (22) (44) (691) (12,633) - (13,323) |
Net Income/ Expenditure £’000 132 (6) 47 (62) 1 (22) (3) 52 22 - 74 |
Transfers £’000 - - - - - - - - 458 (458) - |
Net Movement In Funds £’000 132 (6) 47 (62) 1 (22) (38) 53 479 (458) 74 |
Balance at 31 July 2022 £’000 427 - 47 (38) 13 8 21 |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 478 | |||||||||||
| 1,542 21,041 23,014 |
49
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 July 2022
Reconciliation of funds and movements on reserves (continued)
| Prior year Group Balance at 01 August 2020 Restricted funds £’000 Act Now! fund 110 Bursary fund 74 Hardship 5 AFLAMDA Production Programme support 19 Pathways 24 LAMDA Genesis Network 31 Capital repairs and renewals 85 348 Un-restricted funds General fund 1,755 Designated fund Property fund 21,956 Total funds 24,059 |
Income £’000 551 10 51 5 1 - 68 686 10,237 - 10,237 |
Expenditure £’000 (367) (78) (56) - (13) (1) (94) (608) (11,381) - (11,989) |
Net income/ expenditure £’000 185 (67) (5) 5 (12) (1) (26) 78 (1,143) - (1.065) |
transfers £’000 - - - - - - - - 458 (458) - |
Net Movement in funds £’000 185 (67) (5) 5 (12) (1) (26) 78 (686) (458) (1,065) |
Balance at 31 July 2021 £’000 295 7 - 24 12 30 59 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 426 | |||||||||
| 1,069 21,498 |
|||||||||
| 22,994 |
50
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 July 2022
Company
| Restricted funds Act Now! fund Bursary fund Hardship AFLAMDA Production Programme support Pathways LAMDA Genesis Network Capital repairs and renewals Un- restricted funds General fund Designated fund Property fund Total funds |
Balance at 01 August 2020 £’000 110 74 5 19 24 31 85 348 1,755 21,956 24,059 |
Income £’000 551 10 51 5 1 - 68 686,021 10,227 - |
Expenditure £’000 (367) (78) (56) - (13) (1) (94) (608) (11,370) - (11,978) |
Expenditure £’000 (367) (78) (56) - (13) (1) (94) (608) (11,370) - (11,978) |
Net income/ expenditure £’000 185 (67) (5) 5 (12) (1) (26,267) 78,134 (1,143) - (1.065) |
transfers £’000 - - - - - - - - 458 (458) - |
Net Movement in funds £’000 185 (67) (5) 5 (12) - (26) 78 (685) (458) (1,065) |
Balance at 31 July 2021 £’000 295 7 - 24 12 30 59 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 426 | |||||||||||
| 1,063 21,498 22,987 |
|||||||||||
| 10,913 | (11,978) |
51
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 July 2022
Restricted funds
The restricted funds are held for the following purposes:
| Act Now! Fund | Income generated by a dedicated fundraising |
|---|---|
| campaign to provide funds for the redevelopment | |
| of 155 Talgarth Road. | |
| Bursary Fund | Funds given to help students with fees and living expenses. |
| Hardship | An emergency fund to support students who suffer |
| unexpected, short term financial difficulties. This fund cannot | |
| be used for fee payments. | |
| AFLAMDA | AFLAMDA (The American Friends of the London Academy |
| of Music and Dramatic Art (LAMDA), Inc). Funds raised to | |
| provide bursaries to students studying at the Academy. | |
| Shaun Woodward is a director of AFLAMDA. | |
| Production Programme Support | Funds for sponsorship and programme development in |
| furtherance of the learning experiences of LAMDA | |
| students. | |
| Brian Tilston Award | Annual award for highest scoring candidate passing the |
| gold award for speaking verse and prose. | |
| Pathways | Funds from John Lyon's Charity for outreach into the local |
| community targeting young people from diverse | |
| backgrounds with a view to pursuing training and | |
| employment in creative industries over 2 years. | |
| Genesis LAMDA Network | Funds from Eranda Rothschild to support LAMDA |
| graduates find gainful employment. | |
| Designated funds | |
| Property Fund | Net book value of freehold land and buildings at 155 |
| Talgarth Road less loans taken out against these assets. |
52
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 July 2022
19 Analysis of net assets between funds
| Group Fixed assets Investments Net current assets £’000 £’000 £’000 Restricted funds - 431 Designated fund 21,041 Unrestricted funds 7,225 46 118 28,266 46 549 Company Fixed assets Investments Net current assets £’000 £’000 £’000 Restricted funds - 431 Designated fund 21,041 Unrestricted funds 7,225 346 108 28,266 346 539 PriorYear Group Fixed assets Investments Net current assets £’000 £’000 £’000 Restricted funds 426 Designated fund 21,498 Unrestrictedfunds 7,932 - (6,863) 30,569 46 (6,437) |
Group Fixed assets Investments Net current assets £’000 £’000 £’000 Restricted funds - 431 Designated fund 21,041 Unrestricted funds 7,225 46 118 28,266 46 549 Company Fixed assets Investments Net current assets £’000 £’000 £’000 Restricted funds - 431 Designated fund 21,041 Unrestricted funds 7,225 346 108 28,266 346 539 PriorYear Group Fixed assets Investments Net current assets £’000 £’000 £’000 Restricted funds 426 Designated fund 21,498 Unrestrictedfunds 7,932 - (6,863) 30,569 46 (6,437) |
Long term liabilities £’000 (5,792) (5,792) Long term liabilities £’000 (5,792) (5,792) Long term liabilities £’000 |
Long term liabilities £’000 (5,792) (5,792) Long term liabilities £’000 (5,792) (5,792) Long term liabilities £’000 |
Total £’000 431 21,041 1,552 23,024 Total £’000 431 21,041 1,542 23,014 Total £’000 426 21,498 1,069 22,994 |
Total £’000 431 21,041 1,552 23,024 Total £’000 431 21,041 1,542 23,014 Total £’000 426 21,498 1,069 22,994 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (6,437) | 22,994 |
53
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 July 2022
| Company Restricted funds Designated fund Unrestrictedfunds |
Fixed assets £’000 21,498 7,932 30,569 |
Investments £’000 - |
Net current assets £’000 426 (6,869) (6,443) |
Long term liabilities £’000 |
Total £’000 426 21,498 1,063 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22,987 |
20 Taxation
The charity is exempt from corporation tax as all its income is charitable and is applied for charitable purpose.
21 Related Parties
Under FRS102 section 33, LAMDA has taken advantage of the exemption not to disclose transactions with wholly owned subsidaries.
Shaun Woodward is a director of American Friends of LAMDA (AFLAMDA). John Owen is a Trustee of Fidelity UK
£29,223 donations were received from trustees personally in 2022 (2021: £2,150).
22 Financial Instruments
| Financial assets Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss Financial liabilities Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost |
Group 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 2,636 1,895 Group 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 644 242 |
Group 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 2,636 1,895 Group 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 644 242 |
Company 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 2,559 1,835 Company 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 638 242 |
Company 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 2,559 1,835 Company 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 638 242 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 242 | 242 |
Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss comprise cash at bank and trade debtors. Other financial liabilities measured at amortised cost comprise trade creditors.
54
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 July 2022
24 Income and Expenditure breakdown – unrestricted income and expenditure
| Tuition Fees and education contracts Income from Higher Education Income from Short Courses Funding Body Grants Teaching Grant Other grants Other income Job retention scheme Exam fee income Other exam income Audition fee income Student accommodation Commercial income Lettings Theatre Tax Relief income Writeback Inter-Company charges Other earned Donations and Endowments Trusts and Foundations Patron schemes Individual donors and alumni Legacy donations Events and performances, miscellaneous Gift Aid Corporate giving Miscellaneous donations Bank interest received Total income |
Group 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 3,745 3,761 1,082 5256 4,827 4,287 61 126 1,552 1,609 1,613 1,735 0 5,228 3,734 19 16 111 83 178 25 89 70 23 16 172 112 - 3 18 41 5,837 4, 100 10 26 16 19 23 29 0 0 271 7 10 6 61 3 391 116 3 0 12,671 10,237 |
Group 2022 2021 £’000 £’000 3,745 3,761 1,082 5256 4,827 4,287 61 126 1,552 1,609 1,613 1,735 0 5,228 3,734 19 16 111 83 178 25 89 70 23 16 172 112 - 3 18 41 5,837 4, 100 10 26 16 19 23 29 0 0 271 7 10 6 61 3 391 116 3 0 12,671 10,237 |
|---|---|---|
| 4,287 | ||
| 126 1,609 |
||
| 1,735 | ||
| 0 3,734 16 83 25 70 16 112 3 41 |
||
| 4, 100 | ||
| 26 19 29 0 7 6 3 |
||
| 116 0 |
||
| 10,237 |
55
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 July 2022
24 Income and Expenditure – unrestricted (continued)
| Expenditure Staff costs Permanent staff wages and salaries Permanent staff National Insurance Permanent staff Pension costs Short-term contract teaching staff wages and salaries Short-term contract teaching staff National Insurance Short-term contract teaching staff pension Casual staff Redundancy costs Total staff costs Non-pay costs Other operation costs Exam costs Examiners Exam costs Drama School and student costs Productions Rent of workshops and rehearsal spaces Academic and curriculum costs Fee paid freelancers Accommodation expenditure Student support costs Bursaries and scholarships Student support and access |
2022 £’000 3,392 372 129 3,893 322 17 9 348 409 0 4,651 1,032 907 1,939 899 87 28 357 171 1,543 53 85 138 |
2021 £’000 3,619 397 143 |
|---|---|---|
| 4,159 452 25 11 |
||
| 488 387 45 |
||
| 5, 079 882 402 |
||
| 1,284 759 43 104 294 25 |
||
| 1,225 98 106 |
||
| 204 |
56
LAMDA Limited (Limited by guarantee) and Subsidiary Company Company number 364456 Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 July 2022
24 Income and Expenditure – unrestricted (continued)
| Income generation Cost of sales Marketing and recruitment Development activities IT and facilities IT Telephone and internet Cleaning and waste Rates and utilities Equipment and maintenance Premises costs Central costs Printing and postage Insurance Legal and consultancy Subscriptions Travel and subsistence Governance and regulation Employee support and training Bad and doubtful debts Finance costs Irrecoverable VAT Other staff costs Miscellaneous Internal costs transfers Depreciation Total operating costs excluding restricted expenditure |
2022 £’000 38 253 85 376 514 22 211 195 291 21 1,256 63 113 259 61 19 100 2 2 58 417 253 16 (28) 1,335 1,246 6,586 |
2021 £’000 15 102 30 |
|---|---|---|
| 147 448 23 149 154 214 43 |
||
| 1,035 47 96 253 57 7 64 2 16 57 317 118 7 (25) |
||
| 1,016 1,221 |
||
| 4,911 |
57