- Sndewfisi&yal Mospit21 F4w.I arrow School• Ileport and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 July 2021
Bridewell Royal Hospital
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Contents
| Page | |
|---|---|
| Report of the Court | 4 - 20 |
| Independent Auditor's Report | 21 – 24 |
| Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities | 25 |
| Consolidated and Charity Balance Sheet | 26 |
| Consolidated Cash Flow Statement | 27 |
| Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement | 28 |
| Statement of Accounting Policies | 29 - 32 |
| Notes to the Accounts | 33 - 43 |
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Report of the Court
Key Information
| Financial Results Total Income Total Expenditure Gains/(Losses) on Investments Net Income/(Expenditure) |
Year Ended 31/07/21 £000s 12,663 12,810 4,192 4,045 |
Year Ended 31/07/20 £000s 12,264 12,768 (802) (1,306) |
**% Change ** | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 - Nm |
||||
| Operating Deficit Core School Activities Operating Deficit School Activities Special Projects Other Charitable Activities |
(147) (1,274) - 1,127 (147) |
(504) (622) (316) 434 (504) |
Nm Nm Nm Nm |
|
| Endowed Funds Restricted Funds Unrestricted Funds Group Information Number of pupils % of Boarders Number of bursary pupils Average bursary |
19,622 3,911 14,412 Average 2020/21 606 22% 48 £24,200 |
15,429 3,629 14,842 Average 2019/20 592 28% 52 £21,700 |
27 8 (3) **% Change ** |
|
| 2 (6) (8) 12 |
Nm – not meaningful
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Report of the Court (Continued)
The Court, the trustee body of Bridewell Royal Hospital which incorporates King Edward’s Witley and Barrow Hills School, presents its report and audited financial statements for the year ended 31 July 2021.
Bridewell Royal Hospital was established by King Edward VI by Royal Charter of Letters Patent dated 26 June 1553. The Royal Charter of Letters Patent has been amended during subsequent years. The present Constitution is the Scheme made by the Charity Commissioners in November 1988 as amended by Resolutions of the Bridewell Court passed in March 2013 and March 2015. Bridewell Royal Hospital is presided over by HRH The Duchess of Gloucester and is registered with the Charity Commission under registered charity number 311997.
Goals and Objectives
The objects of Bridewell Royal Hospital (the Foundation), laid down in the 1988 scheme, and as amended in 2013 and 2015, are the advancement of education, currently met by providing boarding and day schooling for girls and boys aged 2 to 18 and the provision of bursaries, scholarships and other educational benefits. In particular, the Foundation, as part of its commitment to public benefit, provides financial support primarily for children whose home circumstances make boarding education beneficial. In addition to the endowed funds of the Foundation, there are restricted funds held for special purposes, such as the development of facilities, bursaries, prizes and other educational purposes.
King Edward’s Witley
King Edward’s vision: The School was founded in 1553 as “a House to lodge Christ in”. King Edward’s Witley (King Edward’s) provides an environment which nurtures children to achieve success in their chosen fields; to become happy, confident, independent learners; to become fulfilled, active, decent people of integrity, with global awareness, wisdom, humility and a sense of duty; and to be aware of how they have become so.
The aims of King Edward’s are:
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To ensure that boys and girls receive an excellent academic education;
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To support and enrich learning at all academic levels and inspire intellectual adventure;
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To ensure that every pupil finds school an enjoyable, challenging and happy experience;
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To be a second home to our boarders and enable those with a particular need for boarding education to be here;
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To deliver outstanding pastoral care to all our pupils;
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To engender moral values, personal standards, integrity, self-discipline and respect;
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To encourage independent thought, leadership and teamwork skills and a sense of responsibility and service towards others and the environment;
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To promote a healthy and active lifestyle;
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To nurture diverse talents to the full, enabling students to discover pastimes of lasting value;
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Report of the Court (Continued)
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To create a genuinely diverse community, which is outward and forward looking but with a shared purpose;
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To promote cultural diversity and international understanding, and
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To celebrate our heritage and traditions as a City School and a “Royal, Ancient and Religious Foundation”.
Barrow Hills School
Barrow Hills is an independent Christian co-educational school welcoming all and enabling each child to develop their ethical, spiritual and moral values. The School seeks to inspire a love of learning and to encourage all to fulfil their aspirations and potential within an atmosphere of mutual respect and compassion. It encourages a strong sense of all belonging to one family; in the School, in the community and in the wider world.
Pupil Profile: At Barrow Hills children are encouraged to be:
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Curious about everything; and brave when meeting new challenges;
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Scholarly in the way that they learn and in their love of learning;
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Compassionate towards others, in the School and in the wider world;
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Generous of spirit, sharing their time and their gifts;
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Joyful in their appreciation of their families, their friendships, their School and the world;
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Truthful and true to themselves; and
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Responsible in what they say and in what they do.
The aims of Barrow Hills are:
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To ensure that girls and boys receive an excellent academic education and develop scholarship;
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To give excellent pastoral care, responding to our children as unique individuals, promoting their personal and academic development;
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To engender moral values and personal qualities; and
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To help children discover and realise their talents, particularly in art, drama, music, design and technology, and sport.
These objectives are carried forward while maintaining the affordability of an excellent preparatory education, benefiting from economies of scale without compromising the ‘family feel’ that permeates both Schools. The Schools share resources including sports, performing arts, extra-curricular and boarding opportunities whilst continuing to meet operational objectives and maintain efficient processes throughout the organisation.
The Charity achieves its objects through the operation of King Edward’s, a thriving co-educational boarding and day senior school, and Barrow Hills, an excellent preparatory, co-educational, day school nearby. The aims and objects of both Schools are inherently charitable in the provision of education to girls and boys; additionally, the founding mission of the Charity finds expression today in the provision of bursary supported boarding education to children who need it within the environment of a mainstream independent school for local and international children seeking an excellent all-round education. Furthermore, every effort is made to provide access to facilities and activities to those otherwise unable to afford them.
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Report of the Court (Continued)
In the past year King Edward’s has had a pupil roll of 400 pupils from more than 40 countries. 48 pupils, from low income families or from home circumstances where a boarding education was deemed beneficial or necessary, were provided a means-tested bursary. 73% of these received fee support of between 81-100%. Barrow Hills has educated some 220 pupils aged 2-13.
In pursuit of its aims the Court and School Governors agree management objectives annually for both Schools. For 2020/21 these were:
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To further the vision of providing an all-through education where appropriate;
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To enhance further the educational product for pupils and the service to parents who have rightly demanding expectations in purchasing in the high cost independent education sector:
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to maintain excellence in teaching, learning and pupil progress at King Edward’s;
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to remain focused on delivering the market respected, pastorally and academically driven preparatory school product at Barrow Hills. Continue to build on academic progress and the excellent personal development of the children;
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to utilise and embrace the additional curriculum and co-curriculum resources that King Edward’s provides to maximise benefit without unduly changing the character of Barrow Hills;
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To continue to achieve scale in the provision of education to address long-term affordability;
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To accelerate the post-merger opportunities in order to build on the foundations for pupil growth across both Schools;
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To agree a 10 Year strategic plan for both Schools; and
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To further the Bridewell Founding Mission.
High academic standards were achieved in both Schools. At Barrow Hills 45% of leavers were awarded scholarships to a range of public schools, including King Edward’s. All 13+ leavers obtained places at their chosen senior schools. At King Edward’s, 65% of pupils achieved grades 9-7 at GCSE, with 81% achieving grades 9-6. The majority of pupils in Upper 6[th] followed the International Baccalaureate (IB) in which the average points scored was 35.9 points out of a possible 45, compared to a world average of 33.02. 87% of pupils secured their first choice university and 67% of all places were at Russell Group universities. Of note, one of Bridewell’s Foundation pupils secured a place at The University of Oxford to read History and Politics and, elsewhere, pupils went on to universities including Warwick, King's College London, Exeter, Manchester, Loughborough, Edinburgh and Durham. The school continues its historic ties to The City of London Corporation with 4 pupils going on to study business related degrees at Baynes Business School at City University. This is indicative of the wider trend for our pupils to go on to Business and Finance related degrees with 30% of all pupils reading a subject from within this field at university. This builds on the outstanding IB results achieved by our IB pupils studying Economics and/or Business Management.
During the year pupils from both Schools have benefited from closer links, including the sharing of facilities, shared events, workshops and specialist teaching. Administrative and organisational improvements have been made across both Schools in areas such as facilities management, human resources, finance and procurement, producing significant economies of scale.
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Report of the Court (Continued)
COVID-19
During the Spring term, following the UK Government nationally imposed lockdown, both Schools were able to respond quickly by offering a comprehensive remote teaching and learning programme together with the provision of online resources. Both Schools continued to deliver high quality academic curriculum and cocurricular on site, online and via hybrid education provision. Both Schools remained open to a small number of key worker children, bursary and vulnerable pupils.
Public Benefit
The Schools’ objectives and activities are inherently charitable and every effort is made to ensure that the Schools provide public benefit to those who would otherwise be unable to attend them.
Due consideration has been given to the Charity Commission’s published Guidance on Public Benefit.
COVID-19 restrictions meant that normal activities were paused or reshaped, however efforts continued with a number of initiatives taking place:
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As part of the Charity’s ongoing work to support The City of London Corporation children, at the end of the Summer term King Edward’s welcomed two City of London Corporation primary schools for residential visits to enjoy the campus facilities including swimming, food technology and music.
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King Edward’s hosted and sponsored various competitions including a Spring photography competition for local Primary and Prep schools, receiving entries from over 70 children; a Virtual Spring Art Exhibition; a Virtual Spy Academy for 30 children and a remote chess competition for 69 schools.
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King Edward’s ran a Virtual Science Lecture series for local Primary and Prep schools.
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In May, actor David Hall became ‘Sir Isaac Newton’ for King Edward’s Science Lectures, entertaining and educating children from 11 schools via Zoom. In June, David went on to host a series of virtual Mathmagics! Workshops for 8 schools.
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King Edward’s and Barrow Hills facilities, including the swimming pool and astro, were made available for local primary schools and sports clubs.
Fundraising and Grantmaking
The Charity aims to generate additional funds by means of voluntary fundraising and investment of endowed and restricted funds so as to further its Charitable objects. The Court sets targets each year in respect of the performance of invested funds and also budgets in respect of voluntary fundraising activity.
In the 2020/21 year voluntary fundraising activity included raising funds for bursary provision as well as work with individuals and trusts and an ongoing Legacy Campaign. Donors are encouraged by means of regular stewardship events, including events for those who have pledged legacies to the Foundation and those who have given annually. The Development and Alumni office control all fundraising activities and subscribe to the Institute of Development Professionals in Education guidelines, which encompass all regulations surrounding fundraising as outlined in the Fundraising Preference Service and Information Commissioner Guidelines.
The Charity did not use a professional fundraiser or commercial participator and did not receive any complaints regarding its fundraising activities. The Charity ensures it protects the public from behaviour which is an unreasonable intrusion on a person’s privacy, is unreasonably persistent or places undue pressure on a person to give money or other property by following Ethical Fundraising Guidelines set by the Institute of Development Professionals in Education.
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Report of the Court (Continued)
The policy of the Foundation is to offer bursaries, in particular to support children whose circumstances would make a boarding education beneficial, including those from disadvantaged or vulnerable backgrounds. The offer of bursaries is subject to means testing and assessment of boarding need and ability to benefit; guidance is also offered to help candidates seeking additional financial support from other charities that work closely with King Edward’s and Barrow Hills.
During the year food was donated to support the Godalming Food Bank.
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Report of the Court (Continued)
Summary Financial Information
Abridged Financial Information For Year Ended 31 July 2021
| Other Charitable | Other Charitable | Other Charitable | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| School Activities | Activities | Total | Total | |||||
| £000s 2021 |
£000s 2020 |
£000s 2021 |
£000s 2020 |
£000s 2021 |
£000s | |||
| 2020 | ||||||||
| Income | ||||||||
| School Fees | 10,526 | 10,496 | - | - | 10,526 | 10,496 | ||
| Donations and Grants | 142 | 264 | 853 | 147 | 995 | 411 | ||
| Investment income | - | - | 653 | 750 | 653 | 750 | ||
| Bank interest | 35 | 37 | - | - | 35 | 37 | ||
| Ancillary trading (other Educational Income) |
293 161 |
286 284 |
- - |
- | 293 | 286 | ||
| Non-Ancillary trading (Lettings and other) |
- | 161 | 284 | |||||
| Total Incoming Resources | 11,157 | 11,367 | 1,506 | 897 | 12,663 | 12,264 | ||
| Expenditure | ||||||||
| Teaching | (6,481) | (6,278) | - | - | (6,481) | (6,278) | ||
| Welfare | (463) | (465) | - | - | (463) | (465) | ||
| Catering | (1,103) | (917) | - | - | (1,103) | (917) | ||
| Premises | (2,883) | (2,994) | - | - | (2,883) | (2,994) | ||
| Administration | (1,497) | (1,566) | (42) | (38) | (1,539) | (1,604) | ||
| Fundraising | - | - | (62) | (110) | (62) | (110) | ||
| Other (Lettings and other) | (4) | (85) | (30) | (28) | (34) | (113) | ||
| Bursaries | - | - | (245) | (287) | (245) | (287) | ||
| Total Expenditure | (12,431) | (12,305) | (379) | (463) | (12,810) | (12,768) | ||
| Net (outgoing) / incoming funds from Operations before transfers and investment gains |
(1,274) | (938) | 1,127 | 434 | (147) | (504) |
Income from School Activities is considered to be all income other than donations and income from investments held in restricted and endowed funds and the School bursary fund, and expenditure from School Activities is all expenditure other than bursaries, fundraising costs and administration expenses specifically related to the endowed funds.
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Report of the Court (Continued)
Financial Review
The operating deficit was (£147k) (2020: (£504k)).
The aggregate Fund balances increased to £37,945k (2020: £33,900k).
Group Activities
The Group’s income from School activities reduced to £11,157k (2020: £11,367k). Pupil numbers were 606 (2020: 592), boarding pupils of 133 (2020: 168) and day pupils of 473 (2020: 424). Total fees were £10,526k (2020: £10,496k).
Group expenditure on School Activities was £12,431k (2020: £12,305k).
----- Start of picture text -----
Analysis of Expenditure
14,000
12,000
1,501
1,651
10,000
2,883
2,994
Administration/Other
8,000
Premises
1,566
1,382 Welfare & Catering
Teaching
6,000
4,000
6,481 6,278
2,000
0
2021 2020
£ 000's
----- End of picture text -----
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Report of the Court (Continued)
Charitable Activities
The Charity is responding to a changing market and widening the pastoral care provided to its bursary pupils. During the Spring term, when the School site was largely closed due to COVID-19, King Edward’s was able to accommodate several bursary pupils whose education and wellbeing were supported at School.
Means-tested public benefit and bursary support provided by the Foundation was £245k (2020: £287k). In addition, support from The City of London Corporation and major educational charities, in particular, Royal National Children’s Springboard Foundation, The Reedham Trust, The Mitchell City of London Educational Foundation, The Emmott Foundation, Buttle UK, The Portal Trust, The Heights Educational Bursary Trust, The BMTA Trust and The Thornton Smith Plevins Trust provided a further £930k (2020: £843k) of bursary funding. The Court and pupils are extremely grateful to these organisations for their ongoing support along with the many Old Witleians and Bridewell Fellows who donate generously.
Distribution of Bursary Awards
As part of the Foundation’s commitment to provide public benefit, means-tested bursaries were distributed to 48 pupils (2020: 52), with an average bursary of £24,200 (2020: £21,700). 73% (2020: 71%) of these pupils received awards of between 81-100% of fees. In addition, the cost of School uniform and materials provided to all pupils is included within fees. Bursary awards are distributed broadly across the forms and the vast majority are awarded to boarding pupils from the United Kingdom. In addition to bursaries, 53 pupils were in receipt of scholarships (2020: 55) across the full range of academic, arts, music and sports.
Future Plans
During 2020/21 a Governor led Working Group put forward a Strategic Plan, which was approved by The Court, focusing on the following areas:
1. Improving pupil experience at both Bridewell Schools
To ensure that pupils at both King Edward’s and Barrow Hills receive a transformative education, exciting cocurricular opportunities and are supported to flourish in a globally connected world, the Governors have approved investment in both education and infrastructure supported by a £10m borrowing facility, which has been secured from Barclays Bank Plc. New strategic staff appointments have been made within the teaching staff to support in the implementation of the Schools’ vision. Alongside this investment, Bridewell will be undertaking three exciting capital works projects which will be completed by September 2022:
Exhibition Hall
A £3.5m refurbishment of the King Edward’s Exhibition Hall started in July 2021. The development will see a centrally placed Welcome Hub for all members of the School and local community. This project includes an extended ground floor café which will provide a place to meet socially and to learn collaboratively. A first floor library area, with smaller break-out rooms, will enable pupils and staff to pursue independent and group research.
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Report of the Court (Continued)
Upper Sixth Form House
To enrich the experience of senior pupils and provide an opportunity for greater independence as a preparation for university/college life, two existing houses will receive a £3m re-design and refurbishment to create a coeducational day and boarding house with large collaborative working areas and en-suite facilities in all bedrooms.
Gurdon’s Lane
A £750k improvement of Gurdon’s Lane, the main School entrance, to include a Porter’s Lodge, wider vehicular access, improved pedestrian access and greener space.
Enhanced facilities at Barrow Hills
In addition, resurfacing of the tennis courts was completed in August 2021, together with improvements in other areas of the site. Improvements to the pre-prep and prep outdoor spaces will be undertaken in 2021/22.
2. Further development of the bursary programme
There will be a focus on extending the reach of the bursary programme and increasing the number of bursary supported pupils within Bridewell. The recruitment of a new Bursary and Charities Officer will support the enhancement of relationships with The City of London Corporation and partnerships with charities. Targeted partnerships with The City of London Corporation schools and charities will extend the reach of Bridewell bursaries to ensure that those pupils that will benefit from boarding or a King Edward’s/Barrow Hills education are financially supported.
3. Extending the Bridewell reach
There will be continued cultivation of existing and new partnerships with City schools to ensure that children are given the opportunity to enjoy a Bridewell residential activity. The profile of the Bridewell mission will be raised through improved marketing and outreach work within the local community, the City and nationally.
Investment Performance
For the year to 31 July 2021 the achieved total return on the Endowed Fund was 20.94% (2020: (0.39%)).
This return met the long term aim of maintaining the real value of the Endowed Fund while increasing the amount of total return applied to fund bursaries.
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Report of the Court (Continued)
Policies
Investment Policy
From 1 August 2007, the Governors have managed the King Edward’s Witley Endowed funds on a total return basis, adopting an investment policy of “preserving the real value of the endowment held in investments, whilst maximising the amount available to meet the needs of each generation of beneficiaries”.
In seeking a balance between the interests of current and future beneficiaries the Governors consider, with their Investment Advisers, the appropriate balance between the proportion of the total return that should be applied as income and the proportion that should be retained and accumulated within the Endowed Fund. Governors are conscious that a relatively stable pattern of application is important in allowing the Schools to make sustainable bursary awards, so while the application has been approved each year, this has been determined within a policy set and reviewed every three years. The most recent review was conducted in 2019 and it was agreed that the application for 2019/20 would be 3.25% of the average value of the Endowed Fund over the twelve quarters to 31 December 2018, with the application for the subsequent two years being, subject to circumstances, based on the average value to 31 December 2019 and 2020. The income received by the School in cash from the Endowed Fund in 2020/21 was £15k higher than the figure calculated using this formula and it was decided that in the current exceptional, COVID-19 related circumstances the application to income for the year would be increased to the income actually received.
Reserves and Liquidity Policy
The Court’s policy on Reserves is to maintain sufficient current assets and cash deposits in the General Fund to mitigate the risks to income from unforeseen sources: the provision of sufficient resources to carry out planned repairs and improvements; and to provide a contingency for unanticipated and uninsured estates expenditure. As at 31 July 2021 unrestricted reserves represented by net current assets and cash deposits amounted to £718k (2020: £2,365k). In addition a £10m borrowing facility has been secured from Barclays Bank Plc to provide funding to support the capital projects mentioned on pages 12 and 13. As at 31 July 2021 this facility was unutilised. The Governors consider that sufficient current assets and cash deposits are maintained or are available to Bridewell to mitigate the above mentioned risks and to ensure that the operations of the Schools may continue for at least twelve months.
The Court and the Sub-Committees review the financial and other operating aspects of both Schools on a termly basis, enabling the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Charity to be monitored. These aspects, as identified by both the Governors and key management personnel, are further reviewed on an annual basis by the Court through a formal business risk assessment process with interim reviews by the Finance & General Purposes sub-committee. Each Autumn, the Governors have an additional meeting to discuss business strategy.
Impact of COVID-19
Following the national lockdown due to the Coronavirus pandemic, the Schools discounted the Summer term fees to reflect the Spring term lack of boarding provision and the change to remote learning. The impact of the Summer term discount was a £650k reduction in income. To mitigate this loss, and to protect jobs at both schools, the Charity participated in the UK Government’s Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme, receiving £140k of grant income. Other savings were made where possible, the most significant of which were in catering, amounting to circa. £150k. Whilst uncertain, the Charity does not believe that the impact of the COVID-19 virus will have a long-term material adverse effect on its financial condition or liquidity.
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Report of the Court (Continued)
The Court is satisfied that there are systems in place to mitigate adequately the major risks to which the Foundation is exposed. The principal risks together with the key controls include:
| Risk Categories | Current Principal Risks and Uncertainties |
Key Controls |
|---|---|---|
| Objectives & Mission |
- | Reviewed by Court |
| Charity, Law & Regulation |
None beyond sector wide challenges |
Reviewed by Court and Sub-Committees |
| Governance & Management |
Governance and management split across two Schools |
Bridewell Court directly governs both Schools since September 2016 |
| External Influences | Sector wide challenges including Brexit |
Specific post-Brexit strategy formed part of the Court’s agenda |
| Operational Processes |
Asset protection | Established authorities, procedures and limits |
| Pupil Recruitment | Pupil recruitment and retention |
Monthly data monitored |
| Technological | Sector wide reliance on technological systems |
Reviewed by Education & ICT Sub-Committee |
| Academic | - | Reviewed by Education & ICT Sub-Committee and Court |
| Pastoral | - | Reviewed by Pastoral & Safeguarding Group (reporting to Education & ICT Sub-Committee) Safeguarding Policy, Central DBS Register and Child Protection Policy |
| Financial | Ensuring financial commitments aligned annually with anticipated fee income |
Financial Planning and Budgeting overseen by Finance & General Purposes Sub-Committee and Court with Interim MonthlyKeyData reports |
| Long-term bursary support | Investment in Development Fundraising with Governor Sub-Committee oversight |
|
| Privacy | - | Data Protection Policy |
| Environmental, Health & Safety |
- | Monitored by Health & Safety Sub-Committee |
Structure & Governance
The structure, governance and operation of Bridewell Royal Hospital is in accordance with the 1988 Constitution as amended in March 2013 by appropriate Resolutions of the Court under section 280 of the Charities Act 2011. The Constitution was amended by further Resolutions of the Court in 2015 to facilitate the merger of King Edward’s with Barrow Hills and to provide an appropriate governance structure for the future management of the Schools, while maintaining throughout the close ties with The City of London Corporation. In May 2019 the Court undertook a review of the Constitution to ensure that certain aspects fit with more general legal requirements, with a particular focus on employment and safeguarding issues. Some of these amendments are currently being discussed with the Charity Commission prior to being formally adopted.
15
Bridewell Royal Hospital
Report of the Court (Continued)
Organisational Management
The Court as the direct Governing Body of the Schools, meets at least once each term, usually chaired by the Treasurer on behalf of the Vice-President.
The Constitution includes Articles of Government for each School which include:
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(1) The Governors shall prescribe the general educational policy of the School, what reports shall be required to be made to them by the Head and the arrangements respecting the School terms, vacations and holidays.
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(2) The Governors shall consider fully any views and proposals relating to any matter within the province of the Governors which may be submitted to them from time to time by the Head.
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(3) The Governors shall, in consultation with the Head, make suitable arrangements to enable the teachers to submit to the Governors their views and proposals concerning any matters relating to the conduct of the School.
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(4) The Head shall have under their control the choice of books , the method of teaching, the arrangements of classes and school hours and generally the whole internal organisation, management and discipline of the School, including the power of suspending pupils from attendance for any cause considered by them to be adequate, provided that on suspending any pupil they shall forthwith report the case to the Governors, but not including the power of expelling pupils from the School without reference to the Treasurer.
Management of the Foundation’s Endowed Fund is delegated under the terms of the Constitution to the Estates Governors’ Committee. Subject to reporting all actions and proceedings to the Court, the Committee is empowered to appoint investment advisers, set investment policy and monitor results. The Committee meets twice each year, receiving written and verbal reports from the appointed investment advisers. On behalf of the Committee the Investment Accountant maintains regular communication with the investment advisers, reviewing investment activity and monthly valuations, bringing any significant matters to the attention of the Committee.
In addition to receiving the report of the Estates Governors’ Committee, the Court receives reports from the sub-committees: Finance & General Purposes, Education & ICT, and Health & Safety. Each School Management Group presents strategic, operational and academic matters to these sub-committees, together with reporting progress against Annual Objectives, all of which are then subsequently presented to the Court for approval. In addition, selected Governors oversee Health & Safety, Governor Induction & Training, Staff Liaison, Learning Support and Child Safeguarding.
Each year the Finance & General Purposes Sub-Committee makes recommendations to the Court in respect of the pay and remuneration of the officers. In doing so, regard is had to the performance of the Schools and the individuals together with sector comparatives (published by the professional bodies in the sector).
Group Structure and Relationships
Bridewell Royal Hospital comprises two trading schools, King Edward’s Witley and Barrow Hills School, along with a wholly owned non-charitable subsidiary, KES Enterprise Limited.
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Report of the Court (Continued)
KES Enterprise Limited, which was incorporated on 2 February 2004, provides special educational needs and other services and facilities to the Schools and other educational bodies that occupy the Schools’ premises on a temporary basis. The financial results are consolidated in these accounts.
By reason of its foundation and governance, the Foundation has a significant and special relationship with The City of London Corporation, a major benefactor and supporter of the Foundation since 1553. It promotes relationships with The City of London Corporation and the Inner London Boroughs to reflect their historical connection with the Foundation, as well as to direct bursarial support to children in need of boarding education from these Boroughs. The Foundation works closely with other educational grant-making charities to enhance the funds available to provide bursaries for children in need of a boarding education.
The Schools have positive links with the local community, including work experience, community service and an annual arts programme that serves the local community and attracts many visitors, including school visits.
Recruitment and Training of Governors
The Nominations Committee recommends candidates for appointment to the Court. The City of London Corporation appoints up to 12 Governors, currently 5 Aldermen and 7 members of Common Council. Between 8 and 18 Co-Opted Governors are appointed by the Court. New Governors are introduced to the workings of the Charity by the Treasurer and the Clerk, and to the Schools through the Heads and Director of Finance & Operations. Governors are encouraged to attend relevant courses from BSA / AGBIS and other bodies.
17
Bridewell Royal Hospital
Report of the Court (Continued)
The Court
| e Court | e Court | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| President: | HRH The Duchess of Gloucester GCVO | ||
| Vice President: | Alderman Sir Peter Estlin BSc FCA | 1) 2)* | |
| Treasurer & Chair of Governors: | Mrs J S Voisin BA Hons (Oxon) | 1) 2) 3) a+b 4) a+b | |
| Co | Mr D J D Allen BSc FCA | 1) 2) | |
| Co | The Venerable Stuart Beake MA (Cantab) | 3) a | |
| Co | Mr K I R Bannister BSc (Hons) From September 2020 |
1) 2) | |
| Co | Mr R E T Bennett LLB |
1) | |
| Co | Employment Judge B G Burgher LLB (Hons) PGDip EC Law | ||
| Co | Mrs E C Cairncross BA |
2 ) | |
| Co | Mr M J Chadwick ACA CTAI |
1) 2) 3) a+b | |
| Ald | Alderman T R Hailes BA (Hons) Hon LLD MStJ JP |
1) | |
| CC | Mrs C W Haines BA CertEd DipM |
||
| Ald | Alderman A J N King MSc |
1) | |
| Co | Mrs J T Lunnon BA (Hons) |
3) a | |
| Ald | Alderman & Sheriff N S L Lyons MA (Cantab) | 1) | |
| Co | Mr C R Marriott MA BEd (Hons) |
3) a+b | |
| Co | Dr A D Pinkerton PhD FRGS |
2) 3) a | |
| Co | Mr S H Ravenscroft LLB |
2) | |
| CC | Deputy R D Regan OBE FCIS |
2)** | |
| Co | Mr G W Rockingham BSc (Hons) MRICS | ||
| CC | Mr I C N Seaton MBE LLB | 1) 2) | |
| Co | Mr R A J Stovold |
1) 4) a+b | |
| Ald | Alderman | Estate Governors Committee | 1) |
| CC | Common Council | Finance & General Purposes sub- committee |
2) |
| Co | Co-Opted School Governor | Education & ICT sub-committees | 3) a KESW; b BHS |
| Health & Safety sub-committees | 4) a KESW; b BHS |
-
Resigned from the Finance & General Purposes sub-committee in June 2021
-
** Resigned from the Finance & General Purposes sub-committee in March 2021
Clerk : Mr D A Rogers FCCA
The Court delegates day-to-day management of the Charity to the following officers and key management personnel: Head – King Edward’s Witley : Mrs J R Wright BA (Hons) PGCE Head – Barrow Hills School: Mr P J Oldroyd BA PGCE Director of Finance & Operations: Mr D A Rogers FCCA
18
Bridewell Royal Hospital
Report of the Court (Continued)
Administration & Advisers
| Principal Offices | Bridewell Royal Hospital | |
|---|---|---|
| King Edward’s Witley | Barrow Hills School | |
| Petworth Road | Roke Lane | |
| Wormley | Witley | |
| Godalming | Godalming | |
| Surrey | Surrey | |
| GU8 5SG | GU8 5NY | |
| Auditor | Menzies LLP | |
| Centrum House | ||
| 36 Station Road | ||
| Egham | ||
| Surrey | ||
| TW20 9LF | ||
| Solicitor | Moore Barlow LLP | |
| The Oriel | ||
| Sydenham Road | ||
| Guildford | ||
| Surrey | ||
| GU1 3SR | ||
| Bankers | NatWest Group | Barclays Bank Plc |
| 62/63 Threadneedle Street | 1 Churchill Place | |
| London | Canary Wharf | |
| EC2R 8LA | London, E14 5HP | |
| Investment Advisers | Schroder & Co Ltd | Sanlam Private Wealth South Ltd |
| 100 Wood Street | Exchange Building | |
| London | St John’s Street | |
| EC2V 7ER | Chichester | |
| PO19 1UP | ||
| CCLA Investment Management Ltd | ||
| Senator House | ||
| 85 Queen Victoria Street | ||
| London | ||
| EC4V 4ET | ||
| Insurance Broker | Marsh Brokers Ltd | |
| Capital House | ||
| 1-5 Perrymount Road | ||
| Haywards Heath | ||
| West Sussex | ||
| RH16 3SY |
19
Bridewell Royal Hospital
Report of the Court (Continued)
Statement of the Court’s Responsibilities
Charity law requires the Court to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Charity and the Group and of its financial activities for that year. In preparing those financial statements the Court is required to:
-
Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
-
Make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
-
State whether the policies adopted are in accordance with SORP 2019 and with applicable accounting standards, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements, and
-
Prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to assume that the Charity and the Group will continue with their operations in accordance with their objectives.
The Court is responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Charity and the Group to enable it to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Charities Act 2011 and with Orders from the Charity Commissioners for England and Wales. It is also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Charity and the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud or other irregularities.
In so far as the Court is aware:
-
There is no relevant audit information of which the auditors are unaware, and
-
The Members have taken all the steps they ought to have taken to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the auditors are aware of that information.
Approved by the Court on 24 November 2021 and signed on its behalf by:
J S Voisin
Mrs J S Voisin (Treasurer and Chair of Governors)
20
Bridewell Royal Hospital
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of the Court of Bridewell Royal Hospital For the Year Ended 31 July 2021
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Bridewell Royal Hospital (the ‘Parent Charity’) for the year ended 31 July 2021 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities, Consolidated and Charity Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standards applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) in preference to the Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice issued on 1 April 2005 which is referred to in the extant regulations but has been withdrawn.
This has been done in order for the accounts to provide a true and fair view in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Practice effective for reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019.
In our opinion the financial statements:
-
give a true and fair view of the state of the Charity's affairs as at 31 July 2021 and of its incoming resources and application of resources for the year then ended;
-
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
-
have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and in other respects the requirements of the Charities Act 2011.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Charity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the Members of the Court’s use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Group’s or the parent Charity’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the Members of the Court with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
21
Bridewell Royal Hospital
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of the Court of Bridewell Royal Hospital For the Year Ended 31 July 2021 (Continued)
Other information
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The Members of the Court are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
-
the information given in the Report of the Court is inconsistent in any material respect with the financial statements; or
-
sufficient and proper accounting records have not been kept; or
-
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
-
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of the Members of the Court
As explained more fully in the Statement of the Court’s responsibilities, the Members of the Court are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal controls as the Members of the Court determine are necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the Members of the Court are responsible for assessing the Group’s and the parent Charity’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Members of the Court either intend to liquidate the Group or Parent Charity or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
We have been appointed as auditor under section 144 of the Charities Act 2011 and report in accordance with the Act and relevant regulations made or having effect thereunder.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
22
Bridewell Royal Hospital
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of the Court of Bridewell Royal Hospital For the Year Ended 31 July 2021 (Continued)
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The specific procedures for this engagement and the extent to which these are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below:
-
The Group and parent Charity is subject to laws and regulations that directly affect the financial statements including financial reporting legislation. We determined that the following laws and regulations were most significant including the Charities Act 2011, Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups Act 2006 and employment law. We assessed the extent of compliance with these laws and regulations as part of our procedures on the related financial statement items.
-
We understood how the Group and the parent Charity is complying with those legal and regulatory frameworks by making inquiries to management and those responsible for legal and compliance procedures. We corroborated our inquiries through our review of board minutes.
-
The engagement partner assessed whether the engagement team collectively had the appropriate competence and capabilities to identify or recognise non-compliance with laws and regulations. The assessment did not identify any issues in this area.
We assessed the susceptibility of the Charity's financial statements to material misstatement, including how fraud might occur. We considered the opportunities and incentives that may exist within the organisation for fraud and identified the greatest potential for fraud in the following areas; posting of fraudulent journal entries, authorisation, processing, and payment of fraudulent expenses and timing of revenue recognition.
Audit procedures performed by the engagement team included:
-
Identifying and assessing the design effectiveness of controls management has in place to prevent and detect fraud;
-
Understanding how those charged with governance considered and addressed the potential for override of controls or other inappropriate influence over the financial reporting process;
-
Challenging assumptions and judgments made by management in its significant accounting estimates; and identifying and testing journal entries, in particular any journal entries posted with unusual account combinations.
Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/Our-Work/Audit/Audit-and-assurance/Standards-and-guidance/Standards-andguidance-for-auditors/Auditors-responsibilities-for-audit/Description-of-auditors-responsibilities-foraudit.aspx.
23
Bridewell Royal Hospital
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of the Court of Bridewell Royal Hospital For Year Ended 31 July 2021 (Continued)
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the Members of the Court, as a body, in accordance with Part 4 of the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Members of the Court those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Charity and the Members of the Court, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Menzies LLP
Menzies LLP
Chartered Accountants Statutory Auditor Centrum House 36 Station Road Egham Surrey TW20 9LF
Date: 24[th] November 2021
Menzies LLP is eligible to act as an auditor in terms of section 1212 of the Companies Act 2006
24
Bridewell Royal Hospital
Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities for the Year Ended 31 July 2021
| Notes Income and endowments from: Charitable activities School fees 1 Ancillary trading income Other trading activities Non-ancillary trading income 2 Investments Investment income Bank and other interest Voluntary sources Government Grants and donations 3 Total incoming resources Expenditure on: Raising funds Non-ancillary trading Financing costs Investment management Fundraising & development Charitable activities Education and grant making Total expenditure 4&5 Net (outgoing) / incoming funds from operations before transfers and investment returns Gains/(losses) on investments Transfers 12&14 Net (expenditure)/income Fund balances brought forward Fund balances carried forward |
Unrestricted Funds £000s 10,526 293 161 76 35 143 11,234 4 21 8 62 95 12,436 12,531 (1,297) 376 491 (430) 14,842 14,412 |
Restricted Funds £000s - - - 62 - 151 213 - - 10 - 10 245 255 (42) 324 - 282 3,629 3,911 |
Endowed Funds £000s - - - 515 - 701 1,216 - - 24 - 24 - 24 1,192 3,492 (491) 4,193 15,429 19,622 |
2021 Total £000s 10,526 293 161 653 35 995 12,663 4 21 42 62 129 12,681 12,810 (147) 4,192 - 4,045 33,900 37,945 |
2020 Total £000s |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10,496 286 284 750 37 411 |
|||||
| 12,264 | |||||
| 85 28 37 110 |
|||||
| 260 12,508 |
|||||
| 12,768 | |||||
| (504) (802) - |
|||||
| (1,306) 35,206 |
|||||
| 33,900 |
25
Bridewell Royal Hospital
Consolidated and Charity Balance Sheet as at 31 July 2021
| Notes FIXED ASSETS Tangible assets 6 Investments 7 CURRENT ASSETS Stock Debtors 8 Cash and deposits CURRENT LIABILITIES Creditors payable within one year 9 NET CURRENT ASSETS TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES LONG-TERM LIABILITIES Creditors payable after one year 9 NET ASSETS 10 ENDOWED FUNDS 12 RESTRICTED FUNDS 13 UNRESTRICTED FUNDS 14 |
Group 2021 £000s 2020 £000s 11,493 10,711 24,891 20,737 36,384 31,448 76 67 1,290 650 3,692 4,819 5,058 5,536 (2,704) (2,226) 2,354 3,310 38,738 34,758 (793) (858) 37,945 33,900 19,622 15,429 3,911 3,629 14,412 14,842 37,945 33,900 |
Charity | Charity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 £000s 11,493 24,891 36,384 76 1,290 3,692 5,058 (2,704) 2,354 38,738 (793) 37,945 19,622 3,911 14,412 37,945 |
2021 £000s 11,493 24,891 36,384 76 1,389 3,577 5,042 (2,688) 2,354 38,738 (793) 37,945 19,622 3,911 14,412 37,945 |
2020 £000s |
|
| 10,711 20,737 |
|||
| 31,448 | |||
| 67 755 4,698 |
|||
| 5,520 (2,210) |
|||
| 3,310 | |||
| 34,758 (858) |
|||
| 33,900 | |||
| 15,429 3,629 14,842 |
|||
| 33,900 |
These financial statements were approved by the Governing Body on 24 November 2021 and were signed on its behalf by:
Alderman Sir Peter Estlin J S Voisin Mr M J Chadwick
The notes on pages 33 to 43 form part of these financial statements.
26
Bridewell Royal Hospital
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
| Note Cash Outflow from Operating Activities A Returns on Investments and Servicing of Finance Dividends and Bank Interest Cash Inflow/(Outflow) Capital Expenditure and Financial Investment Payments for Tangible Fixed Assets Withdrawals from/(Payments to) Investment Fund Cash Outflow Decrease in Cash in Period Net Funds as at 1 August 2020 Net Funds as at 31 July 2021 B&C |
For the year ended 31 July 2021 £000s £000s (618) 688 70 (1,235) 38 (1,197) (1,127) 4,819 3,692 |
For the year ended 31 July 2020 |
For the year ended 31 July 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| £000s | £000s | £000s | |
| (1,235) 38 |
(354) (81) |
(1,380) 787 |
|
| (593) (435) |
|||
| (1,028) 5,847 |
|||
| 4,819 |
27
Bridewell Royal Hospital
Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
| Note A Reconciliation of Net Outgoing Resources to Operating Cash Flow Net Outgoing Resources Investment Income Bank and other Interest Depreciation (Increase)/Decrease in Stocks Increase in Debtors Increase/(Decrease) in Creditors Cash Outflow from Operating Activities Note B Analysis of Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash in Hand Note C Analysis of Changes in Net Debt 1 August 2020 £000s Cash 4,819 |
2021 £000s (147) (653) (35) 453 (9) (640) 413 (618) 2021 £000s 3,692 Cash Flow £000s (1,127) |
2020 £000s |
|---|---|---|
| (504) (750) (37) 441 9 (78) (461) |
||
| (1,380) | ||
| 2020 £000s |
||
| 4,819 | ||
| 31 July 2021 £000s 3,692 |
28
Bridewell Royal Hospital
Statement of Accounting Policies for the Year Ended 31 July 2021
Basis of preparation of the financial statements
Bridewell Royal Hospital is a registered charity established by Royal Charter of Letters Patent dated 26 June 1553. The address of the registered office is disclosed on the administration and advisors page.
The financial statements have been prepared to give a 'true and fair' view and have departed from the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 only to the extent required to provide a 'true and fair' view. This departure has involved following the Charities SORP (FRS 102) 2019.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention with items recognised at cost or transaction value except for investments which are recognised at market value. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice: Accounting and Reporting by Charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) issued on 16 July 2014 and Charities Act 2011.
Bridewell Royal Hospital constitutes a public benefit entity as defined by FRS 102.
The Statement of Financial Activities and Balance Sheet consolidate the financial statements of the Charity and its subsidiary undertaking KES Enterprise Limited. The results of the subsidiary are consolidated on a line by line basis.
The functional currency of the Group is deemed to be pounds sterling. This is because that is the primary currency of the economic environment in which the Group operates.
Fees and Similar Income
Fees receivable, grants and charges for services and use of premises are accounted for in the period in which the service is provided. Fees receivable are stated after deducting allowances, scholarships and other remissions allowed by the Schools, but include contributions received for bursaries from restricted and endowed funds and from the School Bursary Fund.
Bridewell Bursaries
Bursaries provided by Bridewell Royal Hospital are recognised within the financial period in which they are utilised to fund the payment of School fees.
Investment Income
Income from investments is included in the Statement of Financial Activities on a receivable basis, with dividends being recognised in the accounting period in which they are declared.
Government Grant Income
Government grants are recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities over the periods in which the Charity recognises expenses for the related costs for which the grants are intended to compensate.
29
Bridewell Royal Hospital
Statement of Accounting Policies for the year ended 31 July 2021
Going Concern
As reported in the Report of the Court on page 14, following the national lockdown due to the Coronavirus pandemic, the Schools discounted the Summer term fees to reflect the Spring term lack of boarding provision and the change to remote learning. The impact of the Summer term discount was a £650k reduction in income. To mitigate this loss, and to protect jobs at both Schools, the Charity participated in the UK Government’s Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme, receiving £140k of grant income. Other savings were made where possible, the most significant of which were in catering, amounting to circa. £150k. Whilst uncertainty exists, the Court does not believe that the impact of the COVID-19 virus will have a long-term material adverse effect on its financial condition or liquidity. The Court has reviewed the level of funding available to the Charity together with the expected demand for school places and future cash flow projections. The Court expect that the Charity will have adequate resources to continue its activities for a period in excess of 12 months from the date these accounts were signed. The Court is not aware of any material uncertainties over the Charity’s continuing viability.
Accounting Judgements and Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty
The Members of the Court are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying value of assets and liabilities within the Group. These are based on historical experience and other factors that are deemed to be relevant. These estimates and assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised and if applicable in future periods. At 31 July 2021, the Court deemed that the main area of judgement for the Group concerns the depreciation and capitalisation policies adopted with regards to fixed assets, but do not deem that changes to these policies result in a material misstatement to the figures.
Resources Expended
Expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis. Overhead and other costs not directly attributable to particular functional activity categories are apportioned over the relevant categories on the basis of management estimates of the amount attributable to that activity in the year, either by reference to staff time or space occupied, as appropriate. The irrecoverable element of VAT is included with the item of expense to which it relates.
Governance costs comprise the costs of running the Charity, including strategic planning for its future development, internal and external audit, any legal advice relating to the Charity, and all the costs of complying with constitutional and statutory requirements, such as the costs of Committee meetings and of preparing statutory accounts and satisfying public accountability.
Termination payments are accrued at the point that notice is given to the employee concerned.
Pension Schemes
King Edward’s and Barrow Hills contribute to the Teachers' Pension Defined Benefits Scheme at rates set by the Scheme Actuary and advised by the Scheme Administrator. The scheme is a multi-employer pension scheme and it is not possible to identify the assets and liabilities of the scheme which are attributable to the Charity. In accordance with FRS 102 the scheme is accounted for as a defined contribution scheme. The Schools also contributed to individual personal pension schemes for non-teaching staff at varying rates. Contributions to schemes are charged as they become payable in accordance with the rules of the schemes.
30
Bridewell Royal Hospital
Statement of Accounting Policies for the year ended 31 July 2021
Transfers of Funds
Transfers of funds from endowed and restricted funds to unrestricted funds are subject to the approval of the Governors and must comply with the Charity Commission requirements, with any such transfers being disclosed in the notes to the accounts.
School Buildings and Equipment
Capitalisation
Although King Edward’s was established on its present site in 1867, the cost of the freehold land and buildings is based on costs incurred since 1948. It does not include the 100 acres of freehold land and other buildings that have been in use since 1867. Barrow Hills was established in 1950. Its freehold land and buildings were transferred to King Edward’s Witley at net book value on 1 September 2015.
Items costing less than £10,000 are written off as an expense as acquired.
Depreciation
The Governors believe that the freehold buildings will, with regular maintenance, continue to meet the needs of the Schools for the foreseeable future.
Depreciation is provided, on a straight line basis, to write off the excess of cost over estimated residual value utilising the estimated useful lives of the assets, which are as follows:
Main School Building - not depreciated Freehold Buildings - 50 years Equipment and Fittings - 3 to 15 years Motor Vehicles - 5 years
Investments
Fixed asset investments in quoted shares, traded bonds and similar investments are measured initially at cost and subsequently at fair value (their market value) at the reporting date. Realised and unrealised gains and losses are credited to the Statement of Financial Activities.
Total Return Accounting
The Charity Commission made an Order on 14 August 2007 permitting Bridewell Royal Hospital to adopt the use of a total return approach in relation to the King Edward’s Witley Endowed Funds. This power permits the Governors to invest the Endowed Funds with a view to maximising the total return and to make available an appropriate portion of the total return to fund expenditure each year.
The value of the ‘Original Gift’ was determined as £3,775,662 this being the value of the invested assets at 31 March 1979 plus the amount then outstanding under a Recoupment Order together with subsequent donations.
Cash
Cash deposits which are intended to be held as part of the investment portfolio for more than one year from the reporting date are classified as Fixed Asset Investments. Cash and cash deposits which are held to manage the working capital requirements of the Group are recognised in the asset class which best reflects their intended use.
31
Bridewell Royal Hospital
Statement of Accounting Policies for the year ended 31 July 2021
Stock
Stock is stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value.
Taxation
Bridewell Royal Hospital is a registered charity and pays no tax on surpluses generated from its charitable activities. Income tax recoverable on investment income, covenants and income received under the Gift Aid Scheme is included in the revenue account of the accounting period in which the income is receivable.
Donations
Donations receivable are credited to the General Unrestricted Fund unless the donor directs otherwise.
Legacies are accounted for when the Charity has been notified and there is certainty as to the amounts receivable, or there has been grant of probate, executors have established that there are sufficient net assets in the estate to pay the legacy and any conditions attached to the legacy are either within the control of the Charity or have been met.
Assets from other charities
In accordance with current practice in the Not For Profit sector, where assets are transferred from another charity they are accounted for at fair value through the Statement of Financial Activities.
32
Bridewell Royal Hospital
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 31 July 2021
| 1. Fees Receivable 2021 £000s Gross Fees 11,331 Awards, Discounts and Introduction Fees (805) 10,526 Means-tested Support: Included in the above gross fees is bursarial funding, significant grants and support from: No. of Pupils 2021 £000s No. of Pupils Endowed Funds - Restricted Funds 245 School Bursary Fund - 245 The City of London Corporation Bursaries 406 Charitable Organisations 464 Total 48 1,115 52 2. Non-ancillary trading income 2021 £000s Lettings 5 Staff accommodation 153 Other 3 161 2021 3. Government grants and donations £000s Unrestricted Government grant Income 140 Miscellaneous 3 143 Restricted The Annual Giving Fund 64 The Bridewell Fellowship Fund 34 Old Witleians’ Scholarship Fund 2 Miscellaneous 51 151 Endowed Harry Hawkins Bequest 701 Total 995 |
2020 £000s 11,340 (844) 10,496 2020 £000s - 287 - 287 425 418 1,130 2020 £000s 109 157 18 284 2020 £000s 264 18 282 52 71 2 4 129 - 411 |
|---|---|
33
Bridewell Royal Hospital
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 31 July 2021 (Continued)
Government Grant Income
Funds were received during the year under the Government’s Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme. There were no unfulfilled conditions or other contingencies attaching to the grant. No other form of government assistance was received during the year.
| 4. Expenditure Auditor's Remuneration Audit Other Services Operating lease expenditure Staff Emoluments Gross Emoluments Benefits in Kind Employer's National Insurance Contribution Pension Costs - defined benefit scheme - defined contribution schemes Redundancy and termination payments |
2021 £000s 23 21 57 6,500 32 626 835 137 12 8,142 |
2020 £000s |
|---|---|---|
| 22 15 57 |
||
| 6,675 32 657 815 138 152 |
||
| 8,469 |
The numbers of employees whose emoluments exceeded £60,000 in the year were:
| £60,001 - £70,000 £70,001 - £80,000 £100,001 - £110,000 £120,001 - £130,000 |
2021 No. 2 3 1 1 |
2020 No. |
|---|---|---|
| 3 3 - 2 |
The remuneration and other benefits provided to key management personnel in the year were:
| Total | 2021 £000s 457 |
2020 £000s 425 |
|---|---|---|
34
Bridewell Royal Hospital
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 31 July 2021 (Continued)
The average number of employees at King Edward’s and Barrow Hills in the period was 249 (2020: 253) of which 81 (2020: 81) were full time equivalent teaching staff. Neither the Members of the Court nor persons connected with them received any remuneration or other benefits in the year (2020: nil), the aggregate amount of travel expenses claimed by Members of the Court was nil (2020: £40).
Teachers’ Pension Scheme
The Teachers' Pension Scheme (TPS or scheme) is a statutory, unfunded, defined benefit occupational scheme, governed by the Teachers' Pensions Regulations 2010 (as amended), and the Teachers’ Pension Scheme Regulations 2014 (as amended). These regulations apply to teachers in schools and other educational establishments, including academies, in England and Wales that are maintained by local authorities. In addition, teachers in many independent and voluntary-aided schools and teachers and lecturers in some establishments of further and higher education may be eligible for membership.
Membership is automatic for full-time teachers and lecturers and, from 1 January 2007, automatic too for teachers and lecturers in part-time employment following appointment or a change of contract. Teachers and lecturers are able to opt out of the TPS.
The Teachers’ Pension Budgeting and Valuation Account
Although members may be employed by various bodies, their retirement and other pension benefits are set out in regulations made under the Superannuation Act (1972) and Public Service Pensions Act (2013) and are paid by public funds provided by Parliament. The TPS is an unfunded scheme and members contribute on a ’pay as you go‘ basis – contributions from members, along with those made by employers, are credited to the Exchequer under arrangements governed by the above Acts.
The Teachers' Pensions Regulations 2010 require an annual account, the Teachers' Pension Budgeting and Valuation Account, to be kept of receipts and expenditure (including the cost of pension increases). From 1 April 2001, the Account has been credited with a real rate of return, which is equivalent to assuming that the balance in the Account is invested in notional investments that produce that real rate of return.
Valuation of The Teachers' Pension Scheme
As a result of the latest scheme valuation employer contributions were increased in September 2019 from a rate of 16.4% to 23.6%. Employers also pay a charge equivalent to 0.08% of pensionable salary costs to cover administration expenses.
The next valuation is expected to take effect in 2023.
A copy of the latest valuation report can be found at:
https://www.teacherspensions.co.uk/news/employers/2019/04/teachers-pensions-valuation-report.aspx
Scheme Changes
In December 2018, the Court of Appeal held that transitional protection provisions contained in the reformed judicial and firefighter pension schemes, introduced as part of public service pension reforms in 2015, gave rise to direct age discrimination and were therefore unlawful. The Supreme Court, in a decision made in June 2019, rejected the Government’s application for permission to appeal the Court of Appeal’s ruling and subsequently referred the case to an Employment Tribunal to determine a remedy which will need to be offered to those members of the two schemes who were subject of the age discrimination.
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 31 July 2021 (Continued)
Since then, claims have also been lodged against the main public service schemes including the TPS. The Department has conceded those in line with the rest of the Government. In July 2020 HM Treasury launched a 12-week public consultation which will provide evidence to support the delivery of an appropriate remedy for the affected schemes, including TPS. A remedy has been agreed for members of the TPS Scheme.
In December 2019, a further legal challenge was made against the TPS relating to an identified equalities issue whereby male survivors of opposite-sex marriages and civil partnerships are treated less favourably than survivors in same-sex marriages and civil partnerships. The Secretary of State for Education agreed not to defend the case. In June 2020, the Employment Tribunal recorded its findings in respect of the claimant. Department of Education is currently working to establish what changes are necessary to address this discrimination.
Any impact of these events will be taken into account when the next scheme valuation is implemented. This is scheduled to be implemented in April 2023, based on April 2020 data.
The charge to the Statement of Financial Activities for the year in respect of Teachers’ Pension contributions was £835k (2020: £815k).
5. Analysis of Total Resources Expended
| Expenditure on raising funds Fund Raising Costs Other Teaching Costs Welfare Catering School Administration Premises Governance Costs Bursaries Total 2021 Total 2020 |
Staff Costs £000s 47 - 47 5,659 342 - 1,073 1,012 9 - 8,095 8,142 8,469 |
Other £000s 15 67 82 685 121 1,097 423 1,562 - 245 4,133 4,215 3,858 |
Depreciation £000s - - - 137 - 6 1 309 - - 453 453 441 |
Total 2021 £000s 62 67 129 6,481 463 1,103 1,497 2,883 9 245 12,681 12,810 12,768 |
Total 2020 £000s 110 150 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 260 | |||||
| 6,278 465 917 1,557 2,994 10 287 |
|||||
| 12,508 | |||||
| 12,768 | |||||
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 31 July 2021 (Continued)
6. Tangible Fixed Assets
| Consolidated & Charity Cost 1 August 2020 Additions Disposals 31 July 2021 Depreciation 1 August 2020 Charge for the Year Disposals 31 July 2021 Net Book Values 31 July 2021 31 July 2020 |
Freehold Land & Buildings £000s 10,300 35 - 10,335 1,125 154 - 1,279 9,056 9,175 |
Items in the Course of Construction £000s - 509 - 509 - - - - 509 - |
Equipment, Fittings & Motor Vehicles £000s 3,108 691 (158) 3,641 1,572 299 (158) 1,713 1,928 1,536 |
Total £000s |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13,408 1,235 (158) |
||||
| 14,485 | ||||
| 2,697 453 (158) |
||||
| 2,992 | ||||
| 11,493 | ||||
| 10,711 |
All the fixed assets are held for charitable use. In the view of the Governors, the current market value of the freehold land and buildings is substantially greater than the cost stated. The Governors consider it is not appropriate to value regularly the freehold land and buildings.
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 31 July 2021 (Continued)
7. Investments
| a) Consolidated and Charity Investments Balance with investment managers as at 1 August 2020 New money invested Funds withdrawn Gain/(Loss) on investments Balance as at 31 July 2021 |
2021 £000s 20,737 - (38) 4,192 24,891 |
2020 £000s 21,458 81 - (802) |
|---|---|---|
| 20,737 |
Included within the above investments are the following holdings, which represent more than 5% of the total investments held.
| Schroder Charity Multi Asset Fund CCLA COIF Charities Ethical Investment Fund Analysis of Investments Cash and cash equivalents Listed Investments Total |
2021 - 66.4% 2021 £000s - 24,891 24,891 |
2020 68.3% - 2020 £000s 132 20,605 20,737 |
|---|---|---|
KES Enterprise Limited
KES Enterprise Limited is a Company limited by shares registered in England and Wales with Company number 05031707. The registered office of the company is the same as that of its parent included on page 19. Bridewell Royal Hospital owns 100% of the share capital of KES Enterprise Limited. The principal activity of KES Enterprise Limited is the provision of special educational needs and other services and facilities to the Schools and other educational bodies that occupy the School’s premises on a temporary basis. It will pay to Bridewell Royal Hospital under the Gift Aid Scheme a sum of £1k in respect of the Year Ended 31 July 2021 (2020: £7k).
| Income Expenditure Surplus Net Assets |
2021 £000s 72 (71) 1 1 |
2020 £000s |
|---|---|---|
| 149 (142) |
||
| 7 | ||
| 7 |
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 31 July 2021 (Continued)
b) Total Return
From 1 August 2007, the Governors have managed the King Edward’s Witley Endowed Funds on a total return basis, adopting an investment policy of "preserving the real value of the endowment held in investments, whilst maximising the amount available to meet the needs of each generation of beneficiaries".
The details of the permanent endowed fund investments and the movements in the unapplied total return are set out below.
| Original Gift £000s At 1 August 2020 3,839 Opening adjustment (63) Investment gains - Investment income - Investment manager's fee - Total Income - 3,776 Unapplied total return allocated to income in the year - Total Applied - At 31 July 2021 3,776 |
Unapplied Total Return £000s 11,653 (57) 3,482 512 (24) 488 15,566 (488) (488) 15,078 |
Total £000s |
Total £000s |
|---|---|---|---|
| 512 (24) (488) |
512 (24) (488) |
15,492 (120) 3,482 488 19,342 (488) 18,854 |
The opening adjustment relates to the merger with The Royal Asylum of St. Ann’s Society.
| 8. Debtors Fees and Other Pupil Expenses Provision for Doubtful Debts Accrued Legacy Donation Accrued Interest and Dividends Tax Recoverable Prepayments and Accrued Income Other Debtors Amounts due from Subsidiary Undertaking |
Consolidated 2021 £000s 2020 £000s 185 273 (71) (100) 114 173 701 - 164 186 25 9 274 271 12 11 - - 1,290 650 |
Charity | Charity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 £000s 185 (71) 114 701 164 25 274 12 - 1,290 |
2021 £000s 185 (71) 114 701 164 25 274 12 99 1,389 |
2020 £000s |
|
| 273 (100) |
|||
| 173 | |||
| - 186 9 271 11 105 |
|||
| 755 |
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 31 July 2021 (Continued)
| 9. Creditors Fees Received in Advance Taxation and Social Security Costs Accruals Other Creditors |
Consolidated 2021 £000s 2020 £000s 700 499 157 154 594 274 1,253 1,299 2,704 2,226 |
Charity | Charity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 £000s 700 157 594 1,253 2,704 |
2021 £000s 687 157 794 1,050 2,688 |
2020 £000s |
|
| 486 154 271 1,299 |
|||
| 2,210 |
| Creditors due after more than one year Consolidated 2021 £000s 2020 £000s Final term deposits 793 858 10. Allocation of the Group Net Assets Fixed Assets Investments Net Current Assets £000s £000s £000s Endowed Funds - 15,555 (126) Restricted Funds - 2,558 1,071 Unrestricted Funds 10,711 2,624 2,365 Total 2020 10,711 20,737 3,310 Endowed Funds - 19,025 597 Restricted Funds - 2,872 1,039 Unrestricted Funds 11,493 2,994 718 Total 2021 11,493 24,891 2,354 |
Charity | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 £000s 793 Long Term Liabilities £000s - - (858) (858) - - (793) (793) |
2020 £000s |
||
| 858 | |||
| Total £000s |
|||
| 15,429 3,629 14,842 |
|||
| 33,900 | |||
| 19,622 3,911 14,412 |
|||
| 37,945 |
11. Operating Leases
| The total outstanding commitments in respect of operating lease rentals are: In respect of leases expiring: Within one year Between two and five years |
2021 £000s 51 115 166 |
2020 £000s 52 46 98 |
|---|---|---|
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 31 July 2021 (Continued)
12. Endowed Funds
| Consolidated King Edward’s Witley Fund The Royal Asylum of St Ann’s Society Fund Funds for pupils' support 2020 King Edward’s Witley Fund The Royal Asylum of St Ann’s Society Fund Funds for pupils' support 2021 |
1 August £000s 15,979 61 16,040 15,372 57 15,429 |
Total Incoming Resources £000s 571 3 574 512 704 1,216 |
Total Expenditure £000s (23) (1) (24) (24) (-) (24) |
Transfers £000s (548) (2) (550) (488) (3) (491) |
Investment (Losses)/ Gains £000s (607) (4) (611) 3,482 10 3,492 |
31 July £000s 15,372 57 15,429 18,854 768 19,622 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
-
The King Edward’s Witley Fund is to be used to provide bursary support for pupils.
-
The Royal Asylum of St Ann’s Society Fund arises from the merger with the Charity and is to be used to provide bursary support for pupils. It includes a bequest from Harry Hawkins of £701k.
-
£488k of the transfer reflects the amount of unapplied total return allocated to income in the year. £9k was spent on governance costs and £479k was spent on other operational costs, supporting the Schools during this challenging financial period.
13. Restricted Funds
| 13. Restricted Funds |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated The Enabling Account Bridewell Foundation Bursary Fund Mrs Thomson Bursary Fund The Royal Asylum of St Ann’s Society Fund Other Funds for pupils' support 2020 The Enabling Account Bridewell Foundation Bursary Fund Mrs Thomson Bursary Fund The Royal Asylum of St Ann’s Society Fund Other Funds for pupils' support 2021 |
1 August £000s 2,604 717 236 130 119 3,806 2,530 623 236 125 115 3,629 |
Total Incoming Resources £000s 75 123 - 6 6 210 58 142 - 5 8 213 |
Total Expenditure £000s (63) (217) - (6) (10) (296) (68) (175) - (6) (6) (255) |
Investment (Losses)/ Gains £000s (86) - - (5) - (91) 303 - - 21 - 324 |
31 July £000s |
| 2,530 623 236 125 115 |
|||||
| 3,629 | |||||
| 2,823 590 236 145 117 |
|||||
| 3,911 |
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 31 July 2021 (Continued)
Of the £255k funds expended for pupil support, £245k related to bursaries.
-
The Enabling Account arises from the merger with the King Edward’s School Witley Education Trust and is to be used for bursary support for pupils with a boarding need together with funding their further education.
-
The Bridewell Foundation Bursary Fund consists of the following:
-
The Bridewell Fellowship Fund which provides income from Fellows to provide bursaries.
-
The Bridewell Foundation Campaign which was set up to provide funding for pupils and other School related purposes.
-
The Annual Giving Fund which receives donations to provide funding for pupils and a specific annual purpose.
-
The Royal Asylum of St Ann’s Society Fund arises from the merger with the Charity and is to be used to provide bursary support for pupils.
-
The Mrs Thomson Bursary Fund arises from a donation to provide support in line with the donor’s wishes.
-
Other includes the following:
-
The Old Witleians’ Scholarship Fund was set up by the Old Witleians’ Association for the provision of bursaries for pupils at King Edward’s and has now been passed to the School to administer on behalf of the Association.
-
The Garfield Weston Foundation arises from a donation for the renovation of the Charter Hall.
-
The Chase-Haines Award Fund arises from a donation to provide resources for a prize to be awarded to a Sixth Form Foundation Bursary pupil who has gained a place at a Higher Education Institute to study a fashion and textile or related course.
-
The George Wood Fund arises from a donation to provide additional training opportunities for staff.
All the above funds, with the exception of the enabling account, are represented by current assets.
14. Unrestricted Funds
| Consolidated School Bursary Fund General Fund Funds for pupils' support 2020 School Bursary Fund General Fund Funds for pupils' support 2021 |
1 August £000s 3,494 11,866 15,360 3,484 11,358 14,842 |
Total Incoming Resources £000s 95 11,121 11,216 76 11,225 11,301 |
Total Expenditure £000s (5) (12,179) (12,184) (8) (12,590) (12,598) |
Transfers £000s - 550 550 - 491 491 |
Investment (Losses)/ Gains £000s (100) - (100) 376 - 376 |
31 July £000s |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,484 11,358 |
||||||
| 14,842 | ||||||
| 3,928 10,484 |
||||||
| 14,412 |
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Bridewell Royal Hospital
Notes to the Accounts for the Year Ended 31 July 2021 (Continued)
In line with the Governors’ direction, the Schools’ current year’s unrestricted deficit has been transferred to the General Fund.
The principal aim of the School Bursary Fund, a designated fund, is to provide bursaries but it may also be used to support other costs of Bridewell.
£488k of the transfer reflects the amount of unapplied total return allocated to income in the year.
In accordance with the Reserves and Liquidity Policy set out in the Report of the Court on page 14, the General Fund represents fixed assets of £11,493k and net current liabilities of (£216k), less final term deposits due after more than one year of £793k.
16. Capital Commitments
As described in the Future Plans section of the Court Report on pages 12 and 13, Bridewell has embarked on an extensive strategic plan, with the first four projects costing circa. £7m. At the year-end enabling works were complete but contracts for the main works were not yet signed.
17. Post Balance Sheet Events
Since the year-end the first contract for the refurbishment of the Exhibition Hall has been signed. The contract has a value of £3m.
18. Related Party Transactions
During the year donations totalling £3,500 (2020: £3,500) were received from Governors.
During the year the wholly-owned trading subsidiary KES Enterprise Limited charged Bridewell Royal Hospital £71K (2020: £67K) in respect of special educational needs and other services and paid £1k in respect of Gift Aid donations (2020: £7k) to Bridewell Royal Hospital. At the year-end KES Enterprise Limited owed Bridewell Royal Hospital £99k (2020: £97k).
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