Downe House Trust
Annual report and financial statements
for the year ended 31 August 2023
Registered Charity Number: 309091

Downe House Trust
Annual report and flnancial statements
for the year ended 31 August 2023
Contents
Pages
Trustèè and advisors
Report of the Trustee
Independent auditors, report
ststemenl of financial activities
Balance sheet
io
Notes lo the financial ststsments

Downe House Trust
Trustee and advisors
Trustee
Downe House Schoo5 was the sole Trustee la company limited by guarantee) through th8 yèar and
al the date the financial stslemenls were approved.
The Trustees, Governors and Directors of Downe House School on 4 December 2023 are..
Mr T Boucher
Ms EJ Clarke
Mrs VJ Richards IExelby}
Ms AF Hazlitt
Mrs FM Holmes
Mr NJD Woods
Dr C O'Kane
Mrs Cl Ratnage
Mr MK Ridley
Mf JJ Smith
Ms P Diana
Ms SK McNair Scott
Ms CE Ross
BA, FCA
MlnslF{Certl
MA
BA
Bcomm
MA, MB Bchlr, MSC, DPhil
MBChB, MRCGP
BA. MA, MRICS
BA. Mad. PGCE
Headmlstress of Downe House School
Mrs E McKendrick BA
Se¢retary of Down• Hou$¢ S¢ho01
Mr EFP Valletta
Addre$s
Downe House School
Downe House
Cold Ash
Thatcham
Berkshire
RG18 9JJ
Independgnt Auditors
Solicitors
Pric&waterhouseCoopers LLP
One Chamberfaln Square
Birmingham
B3 3AX
Farrer & Co
66 Lincoln's Inn FSelds
London
WC2A 3LH
Banker$
Lloyds Bank plc
S Bridge Street
Newbury
Berkshire
RG14 58Q

Downe House Trust
Report of the Trustee for the year ended 31 August 2023
The Trust88 presents the annual report and the audited financial statements for the year ended 31
August 2023.
The infomation with respect to the Trustee and advisors sel out on page 1 forms part of this report. The
financial statements comply with the Stalement of Recommended Practice 'Accounling and Reporting
by Charities IFRS 102}" Irevised 20151.
STRUCTURE. GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT
Status and Adminlstration
The Trust was estsblished as Downe House School by Trust Deed on 1 January 1944. On 2 August
1993, the Charity Commission approved a scheme wher6by the operating activities of the School were
transferred to Downe House School, a charitable company limited by guarantee, and the property used
by the School was retained by the Trust, wh￿h changod its name to the Cold Ash Trust on that dale.
During the year ended 31 August 2001 the Trusttre resolved lo change the name ofthe Trustto Down&
Houso Trust. The change of name was effected by the Charity Commission on 15 October 2001.
Induction and training of Trustees
All new Trustees of Downe House School undertake an induction process the detsiled content of which
depends on the individual's knowledge of the School and professional experience. Trustees are
encouraged lo allend seminars arrang8d by AGBIS IAsso¢iation of Goveming Bodies of
Independent Schools} and other such bodigs.
The Trusttos, Organlsational Structure and de¢l$lon maklng
The sole Trustee is Downe House School. a company limited by guarantee. The strategic direckn'on
of the Trust is sel by the Trustees of Downe House School I'lhe Governing Body'l who approve the
plans and budgets presented by the Headmistress and management team. Tho day lo day running of
the Trust is delegated lo the Headmistress and management team of Downe House School.
The Trustees of Downe House School have a number of committees of which the most significant
lo the Downe House Trust are=
Flnance and Gèneral Purposes Committee
The members oflhis Committee meet al least four times a yearto submit roports and recommendations
lo the Board of Tnjslees on the following mallers..
To fomulate business plans and annual budgets. in accordance with the School's aims and
objectives, for ￿nsideratiOn by the Board of Trustees and to monitor their exewlion once
approved.
To recommend an annual programma of capital expenditure to the Board of Trustees.
To recommend the level of fees for the forthcoming year to the Board of Trustees.
To deterrnine appropriate financial controls and procedures.
To propose policy objectives lo the Board of TnLStees on..
Charging and fee remissions
Salarias
Bursaries
Contrads
Investments
iv.

Downe House Trust
Report of the Trustee for the year ended 31 August 2023 {cont'd)
Estates Sub¢ommlttee
The members of this Sub-committeè rn&el al least four times a y&ar lo submit reports and
recommèndations to the Board of Trustees andlor the Finance and General Purposes Committee on
thg following matters..
The overall development of the School's buiklings and properties.
The planning, design and management of ajrrenl and future construction projects.
The annual Maintenan￿ and improvement programme for the School's buildings, including
Health and Safety issues.
Any other buildings or property ￿lated matters referred lo the Sub-committee by the Board
Governors or the Finance and General Purposes Committee.
iv.
Related partles and connected organlsatlons
The Trust's relationship wlth t)owne House School and Downe House Foundation is dlsclosed above.
Risk Assessment
In the light of the Corporate Governance guidance contained within the Slalement of Rec0Mn￿nded
Practice 'Acwunting and Reporting by Charities IFRS 1021° Irevised 20151 the Trustee has
examined the major risks faced by the Trust. A system of controls has been pul In place lo rnonitor
and mitigate, wher8 possible, the major risks identified and their impact on the Trust. Risks are
identified and assessed and controls are established throughout the year. A formal review of the
Trust's risk management process is undertaken on a lermly basis.
OBJECllVES AND AcTIV￿lEs
Oblect
The object of the Downe House Trust is the provision and conduct al or near Cold Ash. near
Newbury, of a day or day and boarding school for girls.
Alms, oblectlves and strategy for the year
The Trust provides. and intends lo continue to provide, the 110 acre sile and properties used by
Downe House School.
The other objective of the Trust for the year was to continue the Downe House Trust 21sI Century
Appeal.
The TTUSI seeks to demonslrale the full Public 8enefrt that (( provtdes. having regard lo the general
guidance on Public Benefit from the Charity Commission and where possible enhance that benefit.
Further details are disclosed in the Annual report and financial statements of Downe House Sch(x)l.

Downe House Trust
Report of the Trustee for the year ended 31 August 2023 {cont'd)
ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE
Revlew
The Tnjsl continues lo provide the properties used by Downe House School.
The Downe House Trust 218t Century Appeal was launched in October 2001. The aim of the Appeal
was lo raise money for a number of capital projects. Following completion of the construction of the
Sports Pavilion in April 2003, construction of the Performing Arts Centre was completed in Augusl
2004. Construction of an al￿Weather pitch was commenced in June 2008 and was completed in
November 2008. For detsils of the income received by the Appeal fund during the year and the year
end fund balances see nots 8. During the year the Appeal fund received donations of £22012022 £Nill,
in line with expectations. Major fundraising is now undertaken by the Downe House Foundation, charity
number 7159259.
The buildings slralegy of the Trust is monitored by the Eslales su￿COmmittee of Downe House
School and the Finan¢a and General Purposes Committee of Downe House School.
The Trustees of Down8 Hous9 School consider a wide range of factors that may affect the
achievement of the Trust's objg¢tiv¢s as part of their risk assèssment procedures described on
page 3. Some of these fa¢lors such as economic conditions, the Charities Act 2011 and other
legislation are outside the control of the Trust.
Investmont Perforrnance
Investment performance 15 r8vlewed regularly and investments have performed adequately in the
year. Tho Trustee has revalued the invostment assets at the year end to market value. increasing
net assets by £Nil12022.. £NIII.
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Investmént Powers and Policy
The Trust has the powers to invest in its own name and to delegate these powers to professional
investrnenl managers. Investments are held lo create income and Capital growth pending utilisats'on on
specific objects or lo match liabilities as appropriate.
Reserves policy
The Trusfs tangible assets are all hdd for use by the Schod. Invesbn8nts are held lo create incom8
and Capital growth pending ulilisation on specific Dbjects or lo match liabilities as approprialg.
As described in notè 8 the Trust's unrestrirted resetves are fully represonted by tangible fixéd assets
and associated liabilrties. Th6r8 are no Iree funds beyond the exlenl of these assets and
commitments.
The Trustee considers that the existing level of reseNes is appropriate for the needs of the Trust. This
policy is reviewed 81 least annually.
Flnanclal results
Full results are shown in the ffinandal ststements and notes thereto on pages 8 to 16. The nel outgoing
resources for the year were £2,163.WO (2022.. outgcmng resources £899,000).
Going Concern
Downe House School. the Trustee, has a clear understanding of the strategy and business plan of the
Trus( including tho Tnjsl's projected funding ￿qUIrementS lor al least the next 12 months. Downe
House School will not seek the repayment of arnounls advanced lo the Trust by the Schi)ol unltsss
adequate alternative financing has been secured by the Trust.

Downe House Trust
Report of the Trustee for the year ended 31 August 2023 (cont'd)
PLANS FOR FUTURE PERIODS
The Trust Intends lo provide the slle and properties used by Downe House School.
Trustee's Responsibilities Statement
The Trustee is responsible for preparing the Trusleo's Report and Ihg financial slalements in
accordance with applicable law and regulations.
The law applicable lo charities in England and Wales requires the Trustee lo prepare financial
statements for each financial year. Under that law the Trustee has prepared the financial
statements in acwrdance with United Kingdom Generally A¢¢&pted AccoLtnling Practice Iuniltsd
Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicabl& lawl. Under that law the Trustee musl not approve
the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the slala of
the affairs of the charity and of the incoming resources and application of resources of the charity
for that period. In preparing these finanaal staternents, the Trustee is required lo..
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently..
observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP.,
make judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent
slate whether applicable UK Accounting SlandaTds have been followed, subject lo any
matarial departures disclosed and explained in the financi81 stalernenls., and
prepare the financial slalemenls on the going concern basis unless il is inappropriate lo
presume that the charitable company will continue in business.
The Trustee is responsible frir keeping accounting records that are sufficient lo show and explain
the charity's Ir8nsaclions and disclose wf(h reasonable accuracy al any time the flnancial pos((ion
of the charity and enable il to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Charities Act
2011. the Charity (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 and the provision of the Irust deed.
The Trustee is also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for taking
reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
Statement on dl$¢losure of Infomiatlon to the audltors
So far as the Trustee is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the charity's auditors
are unaware.
The Trustee has taken all the steps (such as making enquirie5 of the auditors and any other steps
required by the Trustee's duty lo exercise due care, skill and diligence) that it ought to have taken in
its duty as a Trustee in order to make il aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that
the charity's auditors are aware of that information.
Independent Auditors
The auditors, Pricewalerhousecoopers LLP, have indicated their willingness to continue in office
and a resolution concerning their appointment will be proposed al the Annual General Meeb'ng.
Signed on behalf ol the Trustee. Downe House School
T Boucher
Trustoa
4 December 2023

6 

## **Downe House Trust** 

## _**Independent auditors’ report to the trustee of Downe House Trust**_ 

## **Report on the audit of the financial statements** 

## **Opinion** 

In our opinion, _Downe House Trust_ ’s financial statements (the financial statements”): 

- give a true and fair view of the state of the charity’s affairs as at _31 August 2023_ and of its incoming resources and application of resources, for the year then ended; 

- have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards, comprising FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland”, and applicable law); and 

- have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011 and Regulation 8 of The Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008). 

We have audited the financial statements, included within the Annual Report and financial statements (the “Annual Report”), which comprise: the balance sheet as at 31 August 2023; the statement of financial activities for the year then ended, and the notes to the financial statements, which include a description of the significant accounting policies. 

## **Basis for opinion** 

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under ISAs (UK) are further described in the Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

## _Independence_ 

We remained independent of the charity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, which includes the FRC’s Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. 

## **Conclusions relating to going concern** 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from the date on which the financial statements are authorised for issue. 

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustee’s use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. 

However, because not all future events or conditions can be predicted, this conclusion is not a guarantee as to the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern. 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustee with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report. 

## **Reporting on other information** 

The other information comprises all of the information in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our auditors’ report thereon. The trustee is responsible for the other information. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion or any form of assurance thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify an apparent material inconsistency or material misstatement, we are required to perform procedures to conclude whether there is a material misstatement of the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report based on these responsibilities. 

Based on our work undertaken in the course of the audit, the Charities Act 2011 requires us also to report certain opinions and matters as described below. 



7 

## **Downe House Trust** 

## _Report of the Trustee_ 

Under the Charities Act 2011 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion the information given in the Report of the Trustee is inconsistent in any material respect with the financial statements. We have no exceptions to report arising from this responsibility. 

## **Responsibilities for the financial statements and the audit** 

## _Responsibilities of the Trustee for the financial statements_ 

As explained more fully in the Trustee’s Responsibilities Statement, the trustee is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the applicable framework and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. The trustee is also responsible for such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial statements, the trustee is responsible for assessing the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustee either intend to liquidate the charity or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

## _Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements_ 

We are eligible to act and have been appointed as auditors under section 144 of the Charities Act 2011 and report in accordance with the Act and relevant regulations made or having effect thereunder. 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. 

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below. 

Based on our understanding of the charity/industry, we identified that the principal risks of non-compliance with laws and regulations related to employer related legislation, health and safety law and standards imposed by the Independent Schools Inspectorate, and we considered the extent to which non-compliance might have a material effect on the financial statements. We also considered those laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the financial statements such as the Charities Act 2011 and relevant regulations made or having an effect thereunder, including The Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008. We evaluated the incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements (including the risk of override of controls) by the trustee and those responsible for, or involved in, the preparation of the financial statements, and determined that the principal risks were related to fraudulent transactions designed to overstate the financial performance and position of the charity. Audit procedures performed included: 

- Reviewing Board minutes and holding discussions with management, including consideration of known or suspected instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations and fraud; 

- Using computer based audit techniques to identify and test higher risk manual journals, in particular those having unusual account combinations; 

- Understanding the design and implementation of controls in relation to management override of control; 

- Challenging key judgements and estimates; and 

- Incorporating unpredictability into the nature, timing and/or extent of our testing. 

There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above. We are less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations that are not closely related to events and transactions reflected in the financial statements. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the FRC’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditors’ report. 

## _Use of this report_ 

This report, including the opinions, has been prepared for and only for the charity’s trustee as a body in accordance with section 144 of the Charities Act 2011 and regulations made under section 154 of that Act (Part 4 of The Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008) and for no other purpose.  We do not, in giving these 



8 

## **Downe House Trust** 

opinions, accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our prior consent in writing. 

## **Other required reporting** 

## **Charities Act 2011 exception reporting** 

Under the Charities Act 2011 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion: 

- we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or 

- sufficient accounting records have not been kept by the charity; or 

- the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records. 

We have no exceptions to report arising from this responsibility. 


Mark Billingham (Senior Statutory Auditor) for and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors Birmingham 4 December 2023 



Downe House Trust
statement of financial activities
for the year ended 31 August 2023
Unrestricted Restrictèd
funds
funds
£'ooo
£'ooo
Total
2023
£'ooo
Total
2022
£'ooo
Not8
INCOMING RESOURCES
In¢omlng resources:
Donations and Legacies
In¢om• from Charitable a¢tivitie$
Prop&rty Rentsl
646
646
646
Total Income and Endowments
646
640
646
RESOURCES EXPENDED
Exp8ndltur• on Charltable actlvltles:
Premisgs
1955}
11,7801
118}
14)
IS21 11,OOn
11,7801
1181.
(41
19681
15741
Financing costs
Other costs
Governance costs
13}
Total expendlturo
12.7571
152) 12,8091 11,5451
1521 12,1631
NET EXPENDITURE
12.111}
(8991
Total funds brought forward
1,290
581
1,871
2,770
Total funds carried forward
{8211
529
{2921
1,871
All amounts derive from continuing activities.
I gains and losses recognised in the year are induded in the slalernenl of financial activities.
There is no difference beiween the net incoming resources stated above and ils historical cost
equivalent.

Downe House Trust
10
Balance Sheet as at 31 August 2023
2023
£'ooo
2022
£'ooo
Note
Flxèd assets
Tangibl& assets
27,091
27.439
27.091
27,439
Current Assèts
Debtors
12.379
11.733
Investmènts
10
10
Cash al bank and in hand
12,391
11.745
Creditors- amounts falling due within one year
137.908)
135.4471
Net curront Ilablllties
{2S,5171
123,7021
Total assets less current li3bilitlès
1,574
3,737
Creditors: amounts falllng due after more than one
year
(1,8661
{1,8661
Ngt Illabllltiesllassets
{2921
1,871
Rgprosented by:
Restricted funds
529
581
Unrestricted funds
18211
1,290
12921
1.871
The financlal stslements on pages g 10 17 were approved by the Trustee on 4 December 2023 and
sign8d on behalf of the Trusl&e. Downe House School, by..
T Boucher
Trustoo

Downe House Trust
11
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 August
2023
Principal accounting policies
The financial slalemenls have been prepared in a￿OrdanCe wllh applicable Accounting Standards
in the United Kingdom including Financial Reporting Standard 102 IFRS 1021 and the Charities Act
2011. In prepariny the financial stslemenls the Trust has followed best practice as sel out in the
Statement of Recommended Practice Accounting and Reporting by Charities IFRS 1021° Irèvised
20151. A summary of the more important accounting policies of the Trust. which have been 8pplied
consislenlly. is sel out bèlow.
Bas1$ of a¢countlng
The financial statements have been prepared on a gotng concern and a¢cruals basis under the
historical cost convention modified by the revaluation of inveslmenls. The functional and
presentational currency is £ Sterling. The Trustee considers il appropriate lo adopt the going concern
basis and has not identified any material uncertainties in the period of at least 12 months from tho
date of approval of the financial slalemenls. After making enquirie5 th6 Trustèe has a reasonable
expectation that the Trust has adequate resources to continue in operation for the foreseeable
ftjture. The exemption under s1.12 of FRS 102 has been taken not lo disclose full details of the
Company's financial instruments as these delalls are included wblhin the consolidated financial
statements of Downe House School.
Fund accounting
Unrestricted funds comprise accumulated surpluses and deficits on general funds. They are
available for use at the discretSon of the Trustee in further8nce of thè general charitable objectives.
Restricted funds are funds subject to specific conditions imposed by the donors.
Property rèntal
The Trust owns propety used by Downe House School for which il received ￿ntaI payments of
£646,00012022= £646.0001 for the year. Income is recognised on a receivable basis.
Voluntary Incom•
All voluntary income comprises donations which are shown in the statement of finanaal activities
under Incoming resources and are accounted for on a receivable basis.
Galns on disposal of fixed as$èls
On disposal of tangible fixed assets, the proff( or loss on disposal is accounted for as the difference
between the net sale proceeds and the nel carying amount of the tangible fixed asset. The profil or
loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets is recognised in the Stslemenl of Financial Activities for the
year in which the disposal occurs.
Expènditure
All expenditure is included on an accnjals basis arKI is rgcognised when there Is a legal or
conslruclive obligation lo pay for expenditure.
Overhead and other costs not directy attributable lo particular functional categories are apportioned
over the relevant categorie5 on the basis of management estimates of the amount attributable to
that activity in the year. by Teference to the level of costs in Ihe fvnctional categories.
Govemance costs Comprise the costs of running the Trust, including external audit, any legal advice
for the Trustee and all Ihe costs of complying with conslilutional and statutory requirements such as
the costs of Board and Committee meetings.

Downe House Trust
12
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 August
2023 (continued)
Prlncipal accounting pollcies (continued)
Tanglblo flxed assets and depreclatlon
Freehold land and buildings held on trust are included al cost incurred prior lo completion. Land is not
dgprecialed. Buildings are depreciated al rates calculated to write off the cost ltsss their eslimaled
residual values on a straight line basis over the expected useful economic life of each building. The
range of annual rates used for this purpose is be￿een 10 and 50 years. Assets with a cost below
£1.000 are not capkalised.
Other langiblg fixed assets are staled at cost, less accumulated depreciation, at rates calculated lo
write off the Cost lèss rèsidual value, of each asset ov&r its expected useful life. as follows:
Equipment and furnishings
12.5V
straight line
Recognltion of Ilabllities
Liabilities are rewgnised when an obligation arises lo transfer economic benefrts as a result of past
transactions or events.
Invo$tmonts and Investment In￿m$
Investments are staled at market value. Any gain or loss on revaluation is included in the statement of
financial activities. Investrnent income is accounted for in the period in which the Trust is enlilled to
re￿Ipl.
Cash Flow Statement
The Trust does rbot prepare a cash flow statement as its cash flows are included in the cash flow
slalement of Downe House School.
Concessionary Loans
Public benefit entity concessionary loans are loans made or receivod be￿een public benefit
entities al below the prevailing market rate of inlorest and are for the purposes of furthering the
objectives of the public bonelit entity. The loans are measured at the amount received or paid and
are recognised in the Slalement of Financial Position.
CrltS¢al accounting judgements and ostlmatlon uncertainty
Eslimales and judgemenis are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and
olhor relevant factors including expectations of future events that are believed lo bo reasonable in
the circumstances. The Trustee does not believe that critical Judgements have bean made that effect
the financial statements bul the followlng significant estimatès have béen made.
Depreciation rates have been sel following consideration of the expected useful lives of each assel
classification and annual review.
Accruals and Prepayments are primarily a reflection of Ilming differences. Where eslimales are
required these are based on historical evidence.

Downe House Trust
13
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 August
2023 (continued)
Financing costs
2023
£'ooo
2022
£'ooo
Interest payable on loans and advances from parent undertaking
1.780
574
Governance costs
2023
£'ooo
2022
£'ooo
Auditors, remuneration for audit services
exclud1n
VAT
There were no employees12022'. Nill.
Tangible assets
Freehold
land & Equlpment &
buildings
furnishings
£'ooo
£'ooo
Total
£'ooo
Cost
1 September 2022
Additions
38.924
114
39,038
658
658
Dis
osals
31Au
ust 2023
114
39,696
Accumulated dopreclation
1 September 2022
Charge for the year
Dis
osals
11,485
114
11,599
1,006
1.006
31Au
ust 2023
12,491
114
Ngt book Yalu
31Au
ust 2023
27,091
31Au
ust 2022
27,439
27.439
Included in freehold land and buildSngs Ss land al a cost of £92,473 12022.. £92.473) which is not
depreciated.

Downe House Trust
14
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 August
2023 (continued)
Investments
Restricted
Fund
£'ooo
Total
£'ooo
Market value
1 Seplember 2022
Addrtions at cost
10
10
Dis
osals al Cost
31Au
u$t 2023
10
10
Cash and short-lerm de
osits
10
10
Historical cost
31 August 2023
31 August 2022
10
10
10

Downe House Trust
15
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 August
2023 (continued)
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2023
£'ooo
2022
£'ooo
Advance from parent undertaking
37,905
35,013
Other creditors and accruals
434
35,447
Interest is payable to the Trusfs parent undertaking, on the amoLsnt due wilhln one year at the rale
of 10/0 over bank base rate. Advances from the parent undertaking are unsecured and repayable on
demand and are treated as concessionary loans.
Creditors". amounts falling due after more than one year
2023
£'ooo
2022
£'ooo
Amounts OW8d to
arent undartakin
1.866
1,866
Inter8st is payable to th8 Trust's parent undertaking, on loan advancès dug after more than one ye8r
in 8x¢ess of £866,000 at the rate of 1 Vo over bank base rate. No Inte￿$1 is paid on Ihe remaining loan
advances due after more than one year of £866.000. Advances from the parent undertaking are
unsecured and are treated as concessionary loans.
Funds
2023
Total
funds
£'ooo
2022
Total
funds
£'ooo
Restricted
funds
£'oDo
Unreslricled
funds
£'ooo
1 September 2022
581
1,290
1,871
2,770
Incoming resovrces
646
646
646
Resources expended
1521
12.7571
12,8091
11,5451
31 August 2023
529
18211
12921
1,871
Represented by..
Tangible fixed assets
519
26,572
27,091
27,439
Investments
10
10
10
Nel current liabilities
125.5271 125,5271 123,712}
Long-term liabilities
11.866}
11,866}
11,8661
31 August
529
18211
12921
1.871
The restricted fund is the Downe House Trust 21gi Century Appeal which was launched in Odober
2001; il represents donaiions made to Ihe Trust to fund Ihe conslmction of new f8¢iliUes and the nel
book value of those facilities.

Downe House Trust
16
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 August
2023 (continued)
Contingent liabilities
The Trust has guaranteed the bank borrowings ol ils pargnt undertaking, sole Trustee and controlling
paty, Downe House School, up lo a maximum of £2,500.00012022 £2,500,000) and has given a
legal charge over ea¢h of the I￿ehOld properties ol the Trust. At 31 August 2023 the amount of the
bank bo￿oWIng subject lo the guarantee was £2.000,00012022: £1,500,000}-
10 Taxation
The Trust is a registered charity and as such tax exemption applies to the income arising from
and expendèd on Charitable a¢liviti8s and to its investment income and gains. Investment income
is slated inclusive of tax credits.
The Trust regislered for VAT with effect from 28 January 2003 and. where applicable, Qxpendiluro
is recorded nel of recoverable VAT.
11 Trustee
The Trustee receives no remuneration for its services or reimbursement of expenses. No other key
managernenl personnel S￿ employed by the Trust.
12 Related party transactions
The Trust has taken advantage of the exemption available for wholly owned subsidiari6s in FRS 102
81.12 and not dis¢losed transactions with its parent undertaking.
13 Ultimate parent undertaking and controlling party
Downe House School, a company limited by guarantee and registered in England and Wales, is the
sole corporate Trustee and controlling party of ihe Downe House Trust. The Trust is managed by
the Tiuslees of the School. Group consolidated financial statements are drawn up by the School.
Copies of the School's financial ststements can be obtsined from the Company Secretsry, The
Bursary, Downe House School. Cold Ash, Thalcham, Berkshire, RG18 9JJ.

Downe House Trust
17
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 August
2023 (continued)
14 Comparative Statement of financial activities
for the year ended 31 August 2022
Unreslricled Restricted
funds
funds
£'ooo
£'ooo
Total
2022
£'ooo
Total
2021
£'ooo
Note
INCOMING RESOURCES
In¢omlng resources:
Donations and Legacies
Income from charitable actlvltie$
Property Rental
646
646
646
Total Incoma and Endowm•nts
646
646
RESOURCES EXPENDED
Expenditure on Charltable actlvltles..
Premises
1916)
1574)
{3)
1521
19681
15741
(3)
1929>
1370}
{3}
Financing costs
Govemance costs
Total expenditure
11,493}
1521 11,5451 11.3021
1521
18991
1655}
NET EXPENDITURE
1847)
Total funds brought fO￿ard
2,137
633
2.770
3,425
Total funds carrled fO￿ard
1.290
581
1,871
2,770