Charity number: 306987
RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
TRUSTEES' REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
CONTENTS
| Page | |
|---|---|
| Reference and administrative details of the charity, its trustees and | |
| advisers Trustees' report | 1 - 9 |
| Audit report | 10 - 13 |
| Statement of financial activities | 14 |
| Statement of financial position | 15 |
| Statement of cash flows | 16 - 17 |
| Notes to the financial statements | 18 - 33 |
RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
Trustees
| T. | Aoki | K. | Kubota – resigned 31.3.20 | T. | Sazaki – resigned 25.05.21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H. | Bunday | Y. | Kwak – resigned 31.3.21 | F. | Serizawa – appointed 1.4.20 |
| K. | Fujimoto – resigned | T. | Morita – appointed 8.4.21 | Y. | Shiraishi – decd 26.08.20 |
| 18.5.21 | |||||
| F. | Hashiba | R. | Munechika | J. | Sugiyama |
| K. | Hirota | K. | Nakada | H. | Suzuki |
| M. | Ishida – | I. | Nakamura – | T. | Suzuki |
| resigned 31.03.20 | appointed 01.04.20 | ||||
| M. | Ishizuki -resigned | R. | Nishihara – appointed 1.4.21 | S. | Takahama |
| 31.3.20 | |||||
| J. | Itoigawa – resigned | T. | Okano | K. | Toida |
| 31.3.21 | |||||
| S. | Iwanaga – appointed | T. | Okuno | Y. | Toyoda |
| 19.5.21 | |||||
| Y. | Kimura | M. | Osawa – appointed 1.4.21 | H. | Uehara |
| N. | Kobayashi | H. | Saito | N. | Yabe – appointed 1.4.20 |
| K. | Kojima | H. | Sato – resigned 7.4.21 | K. | Yokomaku – appointed 26.5.21 |
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RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
Charity registered number 306987 Headmaster Dr T Okano M Kurashina Business Manager Guildford Road Registered Address Rudgwick West Sussex RH12 3BE Smith & Williamson LLP Accountants Onslow House Onslow Street Guildford Surrey GU1 4TL Registered Auditor Nexia Smith & Williamson Onslow House Onslow Street Guildford Surrey GU1 4TL Solicitors Cumberland Ellis LLP Atrium Court 15 Jockeys Field WC1R 4QR Principal Bankers National Westminster Bank 77 High Street Godalming Surrey GU7 1AR
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RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
TRUSTEES' REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
The Trustees of Rikkyo School in England Trust present their annual report and audited accounts for the year ended 31 March 2021. The Trustees confirm that the accounts comply with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011, the trust deed and the Charities SORP (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019).
AIMS
Rikkyo School in England Trust ("Rikkyo") was founded by and operates under a Trust Deed dated 20 October 1971 which has been amended twice (the latest being 25 November 2019).
Rikkyo is registered with the Charity Commission under number 306987.
Rikkyo operates one boarding school at Pallinghurst, Rudgwick, West Sussex ("the School"). The School offers the full Japanese curriculum for boys and girls aged 10 to 18, plus English and other foreign language courses from a basic to an advanced level. In addition to completing satisfactorily the full Japanese curriculum, the students also study IGCSE Biology.
The School is registered as a Christian School under section 69(3) of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998. This enables the School, should it wish to do so, to be selective in its employment policies without breaching legal rules.
OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES
Within the terms of the Trust's objects, the Trustees aim to provide students with the best education in a healthy, happy environment. Although the School is some distance from the nearest villages, because it is a Christian establishment, strong bonds have been built with the local communities, especially Rudgwick and Cranleigh, through the parish churches. Staff and students regularly attend services at both local churches. The School also has its own Chaplain.
The Trustees consider that the Trust meets with public benefit requirements for a charity as set out by the Charity Commission. The Trustees confirm that they have complied with their duty to have due regard to the guidance on public benefit published by the Commission in exercising their powers or duties. Although the basic comprehensive aim of the School's management is to develop the students' minds and interests beyond the basic Japanese curriculum so that they can appreciate and understand the world around them and the western way of life, the Trustees are mindful that the School is a significant establishment in a small community. Staff and students are accordingly encouraged to engage meaningfully with the local community and this has been achieved with various activities throughout the year.
The School's main income is generated through student fees. Voluntary income is received through donations on an ad hoc basis which is not through fundraising activities. The school does not have any persons fund raising on its behalf or a commercial participator carrying out these activities. There were no complaints received by the charity or a person acting on behalf of the charity for the purpose of fundraising.
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RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
TRUSTEES' REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021 (CONTINUED)
OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES (CONTINUED)
Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the School was closed for pupils from April 2020 and classes moved online until July 2020. The School reopened to students in September 2020 but due to the rising Covid cases over the winter period, another lockdown was announced by the UK government in January 2021, and the School once again had to close its doors to students from January to March 2021, with lessons continuing online.
The continued pandemic meant that the School was unable to welcome guests for Japanese Evening, Open Day or concerts. Other activities such as homestay, sports fixtures and school outings were also unable to take place during the year under review.
During the lockdown periods, the students took the initiative to engage in various activities from their homes, such as online concerts, presentations about their contribution to the communities and selfintroductions for new students.
The students union also organised a web Open Day in October with each class choosing various topics under the heading “Future for our Society”.
The UK economy continues to benefit from the presence of the School in West Sussex. The fee income generated by the School is sourced from Japanese nationals and businesses, most of the School’s income being brought into the UK converted from Japanese Yen. However, virtually all expenditure – the major exception being Japanese textbooks – is in sterling in the UK, mainly for employee related costs. Locallyresident citizens fill the catering, maintenance, cleaning and some of the managerial positions. English and other subject teachers are employed as well as English science and music teachers. The Japanese teachers, being resident in the UK, also contribute to the UK economy.
The Trustees have considered the School's achievements in the year and are satisfied that these are in line with the School's objectives.
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RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
TRUSTEES' REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021 (CONTINUED)
STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT
The latest advice from the Charity Commission recommends that certain information on a charity's structure, governance and management be included in the charity's Trustees' Report. As this Trust does not seek funding from the general public, does not make grants to other organisations and is not affiliated under an umbrella organisation, some of the recommendations do not directly apply. However, as a boarding School, it has important statutory obligations as an employer and as a provider of education and accommodation for students.
Rikkyo is different from the majority of boarding schools in the United Kingdom in a number of ways: The curriculum is based on that set by the Education Ministry in Japan for Japanese children.
All the senior full-time teaching staff, including all the senior management of the School, are Japanese speakers and all are Japanese citizens.
Student records are kept in the Japanese language, as are many of the School's other records, although those required by the UK authorities, such as those under Health & Safety Regulations and Child Protection (including medical records), are also available in English.
Over two thirds of the students and their parents live abroad and require visas to enter the UK to attend the School.
All the Trustees are Japanese and thirteen of the twenty-seven in office at the end of the year live outside the UK. At least one of the thirteen UK non-residents normally attends Trustee meetings, together with the other Trustees.
The UK resident Trustees are normally appointed for a period not exceeding three years which is the maximum period they are generally allowed to reside in the UK under Immigration Rules.
These unusual differences mean that it is sometimes very challenging to apply normal rules to the supervision of this educational establishment by the Board of Trustees. The Trustees, however, accept that they operate in the UK and must comply with the guidance applying to Registered Charities and Boarding Schools.
The Trust was originally sponsored by the Rikkyo Foundation in Japan, although it is legally independent of it. The Japanese Foundation operates in Japan, a University and four schools, one for girls and three for boys. None of these are a boarding school. Three of the schools have a High School element. At least one of the Rikkyo School Trustees holds a high position in the Foundation and is therefore able to give advice to the UK School management on Japanese educational matters. This is particularly important as virtually all the students graduating from the Trust's school progress to attend a Japanese University. Other Japanese resident Trustees provide useful contacts with Japanese businesses and institutions, the children of whose staff provide one third of the School's students.
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RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
TRUSTEES' REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021 (CONTINUED)
STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
One third of the students have their fees paid or subsidised by the parents' employer, and local contact in Japan with those employers can be important on occasion. As the Japanese resident Trustees have little involvement with the running of the School in the UK, it is not considered appropriate to have a UK training scheme for them - their business experience and contacts in Japan are their contribution to the School.
The UK resident Trustees are, as noted above, appointed for a maximum of three years. They are chosen by virtue of their position, usually the senior executive in the London/UK branch of a Japanese multi-national business. They bring to the Trustee Board a powerful mix of financial and business experience which is put to the aid of the senior Japanese staff running the School.
The operation of the School is the responsibility of the Headmaster who is also a Trustee and his management team. There is at all times direct access between the Headmaster and the Trustee Chairman. On matters of Charity law the School is advised by a specialist firm of London Solicitors. Because of the short term nature of the appointments training is run on an ad hoc basis as and when required. Any Trustee wishing further information would be provided with what he sought on request.
As indicated, decisions affecting the running of the School - other than major investment decisions - are taken by the School's management team, led by the Headmaster. Major investment decisions are always taken by the Board of Trustees either as a whole or through a steering committee.
There is no formal remuneration setting policy in respect of keyman personnel. There are, however, adhoc meetings held to pass resolutions following a review of the remuneration.
The Japanese staff are at all times fully aware of issues arising concerning the efficient running of the School and any problems being encountered by any of the students. This is covered at daily staff meetings, attended by the Japanese Matron (who has living accommodation at the School) and/or English Assistant Matrons.
RISK MANAGEMENT
The major risks to which the School is exposed have been reviewed and systems established to mitigate these risks.
The main identified risks remain broadly unchanged from previous years. In the opinion of the Trustees, these are:
- Financial Student numbers have increased by 7 this year. The increase in student numbers along with the increase of average student fees have resulted in a surplus for the period. This was coupled with a reduction in expenditure caused by multiple school closures as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. The number of students attending the school is also expected to slightly drop in 2021-22.
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RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
TRUSTEES' REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021 (CONTINUED)
RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
The Trust has built up substantial bank balances over the years and has a portfolio of six local private dwellings used to house Japanese teaching staff. The majority of these have been refurbished to modern standards. These properties could be a source of short-term funding for the School, if necessary, as all the original mortgages on the properties were paid off some years ago.
2. Child Protection
The School undertakes all the regulatory and recommended guidance on issues relevant to staff working with young people. This applies to all new employees recruited in the UK where full checks are made with the Disclosures & Barring Service (DBS). All new Japanese teaching staff are required to have a Police Check in Japan, followed by checks with the DBS soon after starting employment.
There is a Japanese independent listener available for all students to discuss matters in confidence.
3. Health and Safety
The Trustees are aware of their responsibilities towards the staff, students, visitors and contract workers to provide a safe and secure environment at the School for their various activities.
The Trustees are aware of their responsibilities towards the staff, students, visitors and contract workers to provide a safe and secure environment at the School for their various activities.
Appropriate supervision at senior level with regular staff training and fire practices continue and records are kept of all training. To support the School’s surgery staff, all Japanese boarding staff receive first aid training and all senior students are trained in basic first aid procedures.
Environmental Health inspectors have awarded the School a 5 star rating for food hygiene.
REVIEW AND ACHIEVEMENTS
The School opened in 1972 with 19 students. During the year under review, the maximum number of students was 190 (2020: 183), of whom 89 (2020: 84) were boys and 101 (2020: 99) were girls.
Considering the students are taking the examinations in a foreign language, they continue to gain good grades in the IGCSE subject they study, as well as securing good results in the English language public examinations taken at various levels. There continues to be a high level of musical activity, with many students studying more than one instrument. The school continues to enjoy a high academic reputation.
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RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
TRUSTEES' REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021 (CONTINUED)
FINANCIAL REVIEW AND RESULTS FOR THE YEAR
Total incoming resources for the year of £5,119,507 (2020: £4,983,609) were 3% up on last year.
Total resources expended for the year at £4,542,402 (2020: £4,821,280) were 6% down on last year.
2021 was a strong year for the trust despite the challenges it faced. Fee income was up by 2% owing to increased student numbers and increased fees.
The trust also benefited from a 7% reduction in expenditure before deprecation. This was as a result of the school closing for several months throughout the year due to the UK government guidance in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.
INVESTMENT POLICY AND PERFORMANCE
In accordance with the Trust Deed, the Trustees have the power to invest in such stocks, shares, investments and property in the UK as they see fit. At present the Trustees consider such investment inappropriate and funds not required in the immediate future are held in short term Treasury and Business Reserve accounts and Investment Bonds.
FREEHOLD LAND AND BUILDINGS
The estimated market value of the freehold land and buildings is £10,500,000. The net book value of the freehold land and buildings are reflected in these accounts at £7,574,612 (2020: £7,910,814).
EXPANSION AND IMPROVEMENT FUND
This fund was established to provide a source of cash for major capital expenditure and repairs. The balance on the fund at year end is £381,666 (2020: £355,462). The carried forward balance at the end of the year represents monies held in the Expansion Fund bank account.
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
Capital expenditure in the year amounted to £265,135 (2020: £70,048). Additions in the year included a refurbishment of the boys dormitory, WIFI networking equipment, new smart interactive display boards and various small items of furniture and equipment.
RESERVES POLICY
The School's funds are invested in its land and buildings and therefore there are no free reserves. This is considered acceptable although the Trustees wish to build up free reserves equivalent to three months' running expenses.
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PJWO SCH(X)L IN ENfu4D TRUST FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 IAARCH 2021 (COkrnNUED) FrURE PLANS The 1,$ three year bu51nes5 plan Is revItr<d an1mLlY and Ipwl by the Tnxtee5 at the January meetlw each year. The COVID-19 pandemlc slnce the year end has ctInl in extstence and a5 result has had $Ce althou not a slgnlfkant Impact ort the operatlors of the 5dKd. Wlth rediKed re5tr1ctlons In pla natlonally, t school contlnued to stsy open through the currert perlod. The Impact of tx)tenttal schc4Ji dosure has been aSsed through the forecasts prepared for the period to h4•rch 202Z. A5 the school had been providitva line classes through pericd of clO%e to Its stents. the delNery of Tts curriculum and the school, flnances were not affected slgnificantly. At the current tlme, the ha5 resumed nomal operatlon5 withwt antTclpatlr4 further Interrupted artmty. How, given te flnarKTal reserves avaliable, the Trustees are satlsfled thatthe Scho will be abLe to ntiate these dlIe forthe foreseeable future. Pupll numbers for the forthcomln# flnanclal year 2022123 are expected to be 190 {2021122: 1871 and the Trustees are conslderlng vartous capltsl projects to Improve the Sch1 Infrastructure. TRUSTEES. RESPONSIBI8 The Trustees are re5pon51ble for preparlng theTntees. Rem aTrJ the acc¢)unts in accordance wlth appllcable law and regulatlons. The Charitie5 Act 2011 requlres the Trn5tee5 of the Charity to prepare accounts for each flnanclal year whlch 45ve a true and falr vlew of its financial artivltles durlng the year anLI of its financlal posltlon at the end of the year. In preparin8 the financial statements the Trustees should follow best practlce, and.. Select sultable accountlng policie5 and then apply them conslstentiy: Observe the method5 arbd principles In the Charltles SORP. Make Judgements and accountlng estimates that are rea$(able and prtht: Follow appllcable accounting stalards, discloslng and explalnlnq any departures In the finandal statements, and Prepare the financial statements on the going conrn basls lesS it Is inapproprlate to assume that the Charity will continue In operatlon. The Trustees are respM)nsible for keepln8 adequate accwntFng record5 which are sufflclent to show and explaln the charltls transactfjon5 arbd th5cl0seth reasonable accuracy at arry time the flnarKlal posltion of the charlty and enable them to ewre that the flnanctal statements comply wlth the Charitle5 Act 2011. the Charlties (Accounts and Report) Regulation$ 26 ar the provisiorts of the trust deed. T are also resFMsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for taki reJsonabLe steps for the Preventi and detectiors of fraud arHI other irregularities. AUDITOR r auditor, Hea Smlth & Wllliamson has Irthated a will1ry to cLMlt1 in office. A resolutlon to re. aFpolnt the audltw, Nexla Smlth & Wfjlllaffson. wlll propwd at Twstee5' M*eting. Chalman of the Board of Trustee5 Name: Mr J Sugiyama Date: J&. i. &•iL
RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
Independent auditor's report to the Trustees of Rikkyo School in England Trust
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Rikkyo School in England Trust (the ‘charity’) for the year ended 31 March 2021 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities, Statement of Financial Position, Statement of Cash Flows and the notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion, the financial statements:
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give a true and fair view of the state of the charity’s affairs as at 31 March 2021 and of its income and expenditure for the year then ended;
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have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
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have been prepared in accordance with the Charities Act 2011.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
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RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
Independent auditor's report to the Trustees of Rikkyo School in England Trust (continued)
Other information
The other information comprises the information included in the Trustees' Report and Financial Statements, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the Trustees' Report and Financial Statements.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 require us to report to you if, in our opinion:
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sufficient accounting records have not been kept; or
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the information given in the financial statements is inconsistent in any material respect with the Trustees' Annual Report; or
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the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records; or
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we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of trustees
As explained more fully in the Trustees' Responsibilities Statement set out on page 9, the trustees are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charity or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
We have been appointed as auditor under section 144 of the Charities Act 2011 and report in accordance with the Act and relevant regulations made or having effect thereunder.
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RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
Independent auditor's report to the Trustees of Rikkyo School in England Trust (continued)
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below:
We obtained a general understanding of the charity’s legal and regulatory framework through enquiry of management concerning: their understanding of relevant laws and regulations; the entity’s policies and procedures regarding compliance; and how they identify, evaluate and account for litigation claims. We also drew on our existing understanding of the charity’s industry and regulation.
We understand that the charity complies with the framework through:
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Outsourcing financial statement preparation and tax compliance to external experts
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Updating operating procedures, manuals and internal controls as legal and regulatory requirements change; and
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Management’s oversight through regular meetings and compliance reporting.
In the context of the audit, we considered those laws and regulations which determine the form and content of the financial statements, which are central to the charity’s ability to conduct its business, and where there is a risk that failure to comply could result in material penalties. We identified the following laws and regulations as being of significance in the context of the charity’s activities:
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The Charities SORP and FRS 102 in respect of the preparation and presentation of the financial statements
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The Charities Act 2011
Based on our understanding we performed the following specific procedures to gain evidence about compliance with the significant laws and regulations above:
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We identified the laws and regulations applicable to the charity through discussions with management, and from our commercial knowledge and experience of the sector;
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Making enquiries of management and those charged with governance to understand their awareness of any non-compliance of laws and regulations;
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Reviewing minutes of meetings of those charged with governance to identify any instances of noncompliance.
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RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
Independent auditor's report to the Trustees of Rikkyo School in England Trust (continued)
The senior statutory auditor led a discussion with all members of the engagement team regarding the susceptibility of the entity’s financial statements to material misstatement, including how fraud might occur. The areas identified in this discussion were:
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Manipulation of the financial statements via fraudulent journal entries, and
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Revenue recognition.
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The procedures we carried out to gain evidence in the above areas included:
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Substantive work on material areas affecting the results, in particular significant items of expenditure and revenue;
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Testing journal entries, focusing particularly on postings to unexpected or unusual accounts and those with unusual or no descriptions;
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Reviewing and challenging estimates made by management
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the charity’s trustees as a body, in accordance with Part 4 of the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charity’s trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charity and the charity’s trustees as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Nexia Smith & Williamson Statutory Auditor Chartered Accountants
Onslow House Onslow Street Guildford Surrey GU1 4TL
Date: 28 January 2022
Nexia Smith & Williamson is eligible for appointment as auditor of the charity by virtue of its eligibility for appointment as auditor of a company under section 1212 of the Companies Act 2006.
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RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
| Note INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS FROM Donations and legacies 3 Charitable activities 4 Other trading activities 5 Investment income 6 TOTAL INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS EXPENDITURE ON: Charitable activities 8 TOTAL EXPENDITURE NET INCOME Transfers between Funds 23 Fair value change on provision 21 NET MOVEMENT IN FUNDS FOR THE YEAR Reconciliation of funds: Total funds at 1 April 2020 TOTAL FUNDS AT 31 MARCH 2021 |
Unrestricted funds General fund Expansion & Improvement fund Restricted fund Total funds Total funds 2021 £ 2021 £ 2021 £ 2021 £ 2020 £ 111,037 - - 111,037 41,644 4,780,130 - - 4,780,130 4,899,692 224,812 - - 224,812 27,916 3,387 141 - 3,528 14,357 |
|---|---|
| 5,119,366 141 - 5,119,507 4,983,609 |
|
| 4,542,402 - - 4,542,402_4,821,280_ |
|
| 4,542,402 - - 4,542,402_4,821,280_ |
|
| 576,964 141 - 577,105 162,329 (26,063) 26,063 - - - (182,368) - - (182,368) 84,806 |
|
| 368,533 26,204 - 394,737 247,135 7,778,995 355,462 - 8,134,457 7,887,332 |
|
| 8,147,528 381,666 - 8,529,1948,134,457 |
All activities relate to continuing operations.
The notes on pages 17 - 32 form part of these financial statements.
14
RIKKYO SCFb)OL IN ENGLAND TRusr AS AT 311+14RCH 2021 2021 2020 Property. plant and equltynent 16 7.954.LM5 8.149,530 7,954.15 8.149.530 Trade and other rl¥able$ 17 157,7n 119.962 Cash and cash equfvalents 18 7.138.024 6,647.368 7.295,Wl 6.767,330 CURREiff LIABILMES Trade and other payables 19 14,718,434) 14.TL7,1571 NEf CURREiffASSErs 2.577.368 2.04).1n CREDrroRS: Amounts fall aJe after mre than (me year p510n$ 20 1503.8461 1671.7951 21 11.498,4131 {1,383,4511 TOTAL ASSEfs LESS LIABILtnES 8.529,194 8.134.457 CHARifY FUNDS General fund 24 8.147.528 7,778,995 Expansi and Improvement fuTh 24 381,666 355.462 TOTAL UMREsfRICTED FUNDS ,529.194 8.134,457 The flnandal ststements were apFKoved by the Trustees cffi 28101122 and slgned M thelr behalf. by: J tyama Trustee The Thxes on paqes 17 . 33 fomi part of these flnancfal statements. 15
RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Note Net cash generated from operating activities A CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchase of property, plant and equipment Proceeds from disposal of PPE Interest received Net cash used in investing activities CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Capital repayments Interest paid Net cash used in financing activities Change in cash and cash equivalents in the reporting period Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the reporting period CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE REPORTING PERIOD |
2021 £ 2020 £ 937,866 1,129,830 (265,135) (70,048) - 100 3,528 14,357 |
|---|---|
| (261,607) (55,591) |
|
| (167,949) (167,949) (17,653) (27,041) |
|
| (185,602) (194,990) |
|
| 490,657 879,249 |
|
| 6,647,367 5,768,118 |
|
| 7,138,024 6,647,367 |
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RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
NOTE TO THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS:
A. RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO NET CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
| Net income Interest received Interest paid Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Loss on disposal of fixed assets Increase in trade and other receivables Increase in trade and other payables (Decrease)/increase in provisions NET CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
2021 £ 2020 £ 394,737 247,135 (3,528) (14,357) 17,653 27,041 359,361 336,466 101,215 3,037 (37,816) (29,315) (8,719) 765,331 114,962 (205,508) |
|---|---|
| 937,866 1,129,830 |
B. ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET FUNDS
| Bank loan due within one year Bank loan due in more than one year Cash |
1 April 2020 Cashflow Other non cash changes At 31 March 2021 £ £ £ £ (167,949) 167,949 (167,949) (167,949) (671,795) - 167,949 (503,846) 6,647,368 490,657 - 7,138,024 5,807,624 658,605 - 6,466,229 |
|---|---|
The notes on pages 17 - 33 form part of these financial statements.
17
RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
1.1 General Information
Rikkyo School in England Trust (the Charity) is a charitable trust registered with the Charity Commission in England and Wales under registered number 306987. Its registered address is Guildford Road, Rudgwick, West Sussex. RH12 3BE. The charity runs a Japanese school in West Sussex.
1.2 Basis of preparation of financial statements
The accounts are prepared under the historical cost convention, in accordance with applicable United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice including FRS102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland" (FRS 102) and Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to Charities preparing their accounts in accordance with FRS 102 (effective 1 January 2019) - (Charities SORP (FRS 102)).
Rikkyo School in England Trust is a school offering education to boys and girls aged 10 to 18, which meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102. Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy note(s). There are no material uncertainties about the school's ability to continue as a going concern.
1.3 Going concern
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.
The trustees have carefully reviewed the future prospects of the school and its future cash flows, including an assessment of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Having assessed this, the Trustees have a reasonable expectation that the school has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future being at least the next 12 months from signing of these financial statements.
For this reason, the Trustees continue to adopt the going concern basis for the preparation of the financial statements. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include any adjustments to the carrying amount or classification of assets and liabilities that would result if the school was unable to continue as a going concern.
1.4 Fund accounting
General funds are unrestricted funds which are available for use at the discretion of the Trustees in furtherance of the general objectives of the charity and which have not been designated for other purposes.
Designated funds comprise unrestricted funds that have been set aside by the Trustees for particular purposes. The aim and use of each designated fund is set out in the notes to the financial statements.
Investment income, gains and losses are allocated to the appropriate fund.
18
RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
1.5 Income
All incoming resources are included in the Statement of financial activities when the charity has entitlement to the funds, it is probable that monies will be received and the amount can be measured with sufficient reliability.
Donated services or facilities, which comprise donated services, are included in income at a valuation which is an estimate of the financial cost borne by the donor where such a cost is quantifiable and measurable. No income is recognised where there is no financial cost borne by a third party.
Income tax recoverable in relation to donations received under Gift Aid or deeds of covenant is recognised at the time of the donation. Income tax recoverable in relation to investment income is recognised at the time the investment income is receivable.
Fee income represents fees, extras and disbursements, received for the education of the pupils attending the school, less discounts. Income received from the rendering of tuition services is recognised over the period the service is provided.
Government grant income comprises monies received under the Government’s Job Retention Scheme and is recognised when it becomes receivable.
1.6 Expenditure
Expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis and has been included under expense categories that aggregate all costs for allocation to activities. Where costs cannot be directly attributed to particular activities they have been allocated on a basis consistent with the use of the resources. Charitable expenditure comprises those costs incurred by the charity in the delivery of its activities and services for its beneficiaries. It includes both costs that can be allocated directly to such activities and those costs of an indirect nature necessary to support them.
Governance costs include those costs associated with meeting the constitutional and statutory requirements of the charity and include the audit fees and costs linked to the strategic management of the charity.
All resources expended are inclusive of irrecoverable VAT.
19
RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
1.7 Property, plant and equipment
All assets costing more than £250 are capitalised.
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less depreciation. Depreciation is not charged on freehold land. Depreciation on other assets is provided at rates calculated to write off the cost of those assets, less their estimated residual value, over their expected useful lives on the following bases:
Freehold buildings Furniture and fittings Plant and machinery Motor vehicles
10 to 50 years straight line 10 years straight line 4 to 15 years straight line 4 years straight line
1.8 Operating leases
Rentals under operating leases are charged to the Statement of financial activities on a straight line basis over the lease term. Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to sign an operating lease are recognised on a straight line basis over the period until the date the rent is expected to be adjusted to the prevailing market rate.
1.9 Taxation
As a charity, the charity is exempt from tax on income and gains under current tax legislation to the extent that these are applied to charitable objects. No tax charges have arisen in the Charity.
The charity is unable to recover the input VAT associated with the supply of goods and services as the provision of education is exempt from VAT. The irrecoverable VAT is included in the total cost applicable to each expense heading.
20
RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
1.10 Financial instruments
The charity has chosen to adopt Sections 11 and 12 of FRS 102 in respect of financial instruments.
Basic financial assets, including trade and other receivables, cash and bank balances and investments in commercial paper, are initially recognised at transaction price, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Such assets are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
At the end of each reporting period financial assets measured at amortised cost are assessed for objective evidence of impairment. If an asset is impaired the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset's original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.
If there is decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.
Financial liabilities are classified in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into and the definitions of a financial liability.
Basic financial liabilities, including trade and other payables, bank loans and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest.
Trade payables are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Accounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade payables are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the liability is extinguished, that is when the contractual obligation is discharged, cancelled or expires.
1.11 Pensions
The charity operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the charity pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the charity has no further payment obligations.
The contributions are recognised as an expense in the Income statement when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Statement of Financial Position. The assets of the plan are held separately from the charity in independently administered funds.
21
RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2021
2. KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY AND JUDGEMENTS
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting practice requires management to make estimates and judgements that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as well as the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Key accounting estimates and assumptions
-
(i) Fixed assets:
-
The annual depreciation charge for tangible assets is sensitive to changes in the estimated useful economic lives and residual values of the assets. These are re-assessed annually and amended when necessary to reflect current estimates. See note 1.7.
-
(ii) Provisions: The gratuity provision contains assumptions and estimates related to length of staff service, wage inflation and discount rates. The basis for these assumptions is explained in note 21.
3. INCOME FROM DONATIONS AND LEGACIES
| Unrestricted funds | Unrestricted funds | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Expansion & | |||||
| General | Improvement | Restricted | Total | Total | |
| fund | fund | fund | funds | funds | |
| 2021 | 2021 | 2021 | 2021 | 2020 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Donations | 111,037 | - | - | 111,037 | 41,644 |
4. INCOME FROM CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES
| Education fees Entrance fees Facility fees Examination fees Academic Programme Private lessons |
Unrestricted funds General fund Expansion & Improvement fund Restricted fund Total funds Total funds 2021 £ 2021 £ 2021 £ 2021 £ 2020 £ 4,317,807 - - 4,317,807 4,151,008 211,955 - - 211,955 251,900 208,260 - - 208,260 232,100 23,570 - - 23,570 40,925 - - - - 141,003 18,538 - - 18,538 82,756 |
|---|---|
| 4,780,130 - - 4,780,130 4,899,692 |
All income from charitable activities in 2020 related to the General fund.
22
RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
5. INCOME FROM OTHER TRADING ACTIVITIES
Unrestricted funds
| Government grant income Other income |
General fund Expansion & Improvement fund Restricted fund Total funds Total funds 2021 £ 2021 £ 2021 £ 2021 £ 2020 £ 169,782 - - 169,782 - 55,030 - - 55,030 27,916 |
|---|---|
| 224,812 - - 224,812 27,916 |
All income from other trading activities in 2020 related to the General fund.
6. INCOME FROM INVESTMENTS
Unrestricted funds
Investment income
| General | Expansion & | Restricted | Total | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| fund | Improvement | fund | funds | funds |
| fund | ||||
| 2021 | 2021 | 2021 | 2021 | 2020 |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ |
| 3,387 | 141 | - | 3,528 | 14,357 |
All income from investments in 2020 related to the General fund.
7. GOVERNANCE COSTS
Unrestricted funds
| Auditor remuneration (note 12) Accounts preparation |
General fund Expansion & Improvement fund Restricted fund Total funds Total funds 2021 2021 2021 2021 2020 £ £ £ £ £ 14,400 - - 14,400 10,000 8,100 - - 8,100 8,000 |
|---|---|
| 22,500 - - 22,500 18,000 |
All expenditure in 2020 related to General fund.
23
RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
8. EXPENDITURE BY CHARITABLE ACTIVITY
SUMMARY BY FUND TYPE
Unrestricted funds
| Teaching (note 9) Welfare (note 10) Establishment (note 11) Support costs (note 12) Finance (note 13) Depreciation (note 16) |
General fund Expansion & Improvement fund Restricted fund Total funds Total funds 2021 £ 2021 £ 2021 £ 2021 £ 2020 £ 2,091,485 - - 2,091,485 2,225,510 649,218 - - 649,218 879,879 645,696 - - 645,696 624,896 758,620 - - 758,620 740,342 38,022 - - 38,022 14,188 359,361 - - 359,361 336,466 |
|---|---|
| 4,542,402 - - 4,542,402 4,821,281 |
All expenditure in 2020 related to General fund.
9. TEACHING EXPENSES
Unrestricted funds
| Salaries and wages Japanese pension UK Pensions Teachers’ passages Agency teacher Education expenses Photocopying expenses |
General fund Expansion & Improvement fund Restricted fund Total funds Total funds 2021 £ 2021 £ 2021 £ 2021 £ 2020 £ 1,803,072 - - 1,803,072 1,786,037 39,802 - - 39,802 39,057 132,762 - - 132,762 147,707 29,469 - - 29,469 15,775 - - - - 9,738 75,913 - - 75,913 214,007 10,467 - - 10,467 13,189 |
|---|---|
| 2,091,485 - - 2,091,485 2,225,510 |
All expenditure in 2020 related to General fund.
24
RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
10. WELFARE EXPENSES
Unrestricted funds
| Salaries and wages - Household Pensions - Household Catering services Surgery Miscellaneous Laundry and cleaning |
General fund Expansion & Improvement fund Restricted fund Total funds Total funds 2021 £ 2021 £ 2021 £ 2021 £ 2020 £ 399,632 - - 399,632 388,258 9,023 - - 9,023 9,247 182,228 - - 182,228 416,768 8,693 - - 8,693 15,528 25,542 - - 25,542 24,374 24,100 - - 24,100 25,704 |
|---|---|
| 649,218 - - 649,218 879,879 |
All expenditure in 2020 related to General fund.
11. ESTABLISHMENT EXPENSES
Unrestricted funds
| Rent, rates and insurance Light and heat Repairs and renewals Upkeep of grounds and gardens Sewage disposal |
General fund Expansion & Improvement fund Restricted fund Total funds Total funds 2021 £ 2021 £ 2021 £ 2021 £ 2020 £ 333,976 - - 333,976 301,656 133,420 - - 133,420 172,550 140,838 - - 140,838 84,586 32,930 - - 32,930 53,948 4,532 - - 4,532 12,156 |
|---|---|
| 645,696 - - 645,696 624,896 |
All expenditure in 2020 related to General fund.
25
RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
12. SUPPORT COSTS
Unrestricted funds
| Salaries and wages Tokyo Salaries Pension B.U.P.A. Postage and stationery Telephone Motor and travel expenses Advertising Miscellaneous Tokyo office expenses Legal and professional Auditor remuneration: - Accounting services - Tax advisory - Statutory audit Loss on disposal of assets |
General fund Expansion & Improvement fund Restricted fund Total funds Total funds 2021 £ 2021 £ 2021 £ 2021 £ 2020 £ 79,030 - - 79,030 77,535 118,940 - - 118,940 88,723 1,997 - - 1,997 1,756 18,379 - - 18,379 19,671 11,670 - - 11,670 25,018 38,578 - - 38,578 22,949 18,010 - - 18,010 60,847 112,687 - - 112,687 79,412 33,491 - - 33,491 82,723 72,987 - - 72,987 130,355 38,016 - - 38,016 53,406 97,920 - - 97,920 84,910 1,300 - - 1,300 14,400 - - 14,400 10,000 101,215 - - 101,215 3,037 |
|---|---|
| 758,620 - - 758,620 740,342 |
All expenditure in 2020 related to General fund.
13. FINANCE EXPENSES
Unrestricted funds
| Bank charges Loan interest Exchange loss/(gain) |
General fund Expansion & Improvement fund Restricted fund Total funds Total funds 2021 £ 2021 £ 2021 £ 2021 £ 2020 £ 4,177 - - 4,177 3,874 17,653 - - 17,653 27,041 16,192 - - 16,192 (16,727) |
|---|---|
| 38,022 - - 38,022 14,188 |
All expenditure in 2020 related to General fund.
26
RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
14. NET INCOME
This is stated after charging:
| This is stated after charging: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 2020 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Depreciation of tangible fixed assets: | ||
| - owned by the charity | 353,779 | 336,263 |
| Auditor's remuneration | 14,400 | 10,000 |
| Operating lease payment expense | 199,013 | 125,150 |
15. STAFF COSTS
Staff costs were as follows:
| Wages and salaries Social security costs Pension costs Other costs The average monthly number of employees during the year was as follows: Teaching - Full time Teaching - Part time Domestic - Full time Domestic - Part time Administration - Full time Administration - Part time The number of higher paid employees was: In the band £60,000 - £69,999 In the band £70,000 - £79,999 In the band £190,000 - £199,999 |
2021 2020 £ £ 2,252,714 1,977,739 211,388 189,286 183,584 197,767 47,848 35,446 |
|---|---|
| 2,695,534 2,400,238 |
|
| 2021 No. 2020 No. 26 28 37 37 4 3 17 16 5 3 1 1 90 88 2021 2020 No. No. 7 10 1 - 1 - |
One employee was paid over £190,000 in the year as this included a gratuity payment of £133,749 made to them on retirement.
27
RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
15. STAFF COSTS - continued
Dr Okano was appointed as a Trustee on 10 March 2019 and also Headmaster. During the year as trustee he received remuneration of £80,332 (2020: £66,733), pension of £11,592 (2020: £11,284) and benefits amounting to £1,666 (2020: £1,796). All remuneration was paid to him as Headmaster and not as a Trustee.
Mr Okuno was appointed as a Trustee on 10 March 2019 and also Deputy Headmaster. During his time as trustee he received remuneration of £74,780 (2020: £64,999), pension of £10,128 (2020: £9,849) and benefits amounting to £969 (2020: £941). All remuneration was paid to him as Deputy Headmaster and not as a Trustee.
This remuneration is permitted under clause 9 of the Declaration of Trust of the charity dated 20 October 1971.
Three trustees received reimbursed expenses, totaling £2,362 in the year for travelling, telephone and health check costs (2020: £6,449 paid to three trustees)
Key management personnel comprised the Headmaster and Deputy Head and the total remuneration paid was £179,466 (2020: 155,603).
Mr Munechika, a Trustee during the year, received remuneration of £20,249 (2020: £16,495) for his role in relation to recruitment and public relations in Japan. All remuneration was paid to him for this role and not as trustee.
In addition, a payment of £28,560 (2020: £42,000) was made to Mr Munechika in respect of unpaid remuneration relating to his role as headmaster of the School, from which he retired as at 31 March 2017. This remuneration was disclosed in the accounts in the years it was earned while Mr Munechika was headmaster. A balance of £nil (2020: £28,560) remains outstanding at 31 March 2021 and is included in accrued and other expenses.
Two employees received ex gratia payments on retirement amounting to £22,932 in recognition of their long service to the School.
28
RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
16. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
| Cost At 1 April 2020 Additions Disposals At 31 March 2021 Depreciation At 1 April 2020 Charge for the year Disposals At 31 March 2021 Net book value At 31 March 2021 At 31 March 2020 |
Freehold Land & Buildings Plant and machinery Motor vehicles Total £ £ £ £ 14,170,319 862,242 128,678 15,161,239 45,000 220,135 - 265,135 (210,866) - - (210,866) |
|---|---|
| 14,004,453 1,082,234 128,678 15,215,508 |
|
| 6,259,505 630,100 122,107 7,011,712 279,986 77,452 1,923 359,361 (109,650) - - (109,650) |
|
| 6,429,841 707,552 124,030 7,261,423 |
|
| 7,574,612 374,828 4,648 7,954,085 |
|
| 7,910,814 232,145 6,571 8,149,530 |
Included in land and buildings is freehold land at cost of £119,908 (2020 - £119,908) which is not depreciated.
All assets are held for the benefit of the charity.
29
RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
17. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
| Trade receivables Prepayments Other debtors 18. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS School Current Account School Business Reserve Account Trustees Business Reserve Account Expansion & Improvements Business Reserve Account Retirement Business Reserve Account Staff Loan Business Reserve Account Tokyo Office Bank Account Salary bank account Academic Programme Account 19. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES: Amounts falling due within one year Deferred income (note 22) Trade creditors Social security costs payable Accrued and other expenses Sundry creditors Bank loans payable 20. CREDITORS Amounts falling due after more than one year Bank loan |
2021 2020 £ £ - 3,473 149,424 102,576 8,354 13,913 157,778 119,962 2021 2020 £ £ 531 (20,111) 1,364,824 1,212,782 4,072,257 3,741,821 381,666 355,462 1,181,702 1,246,742 71,085 71,182 8,216 1,300 23,207 79 34,536 38,111 7,138,024 6,647,368 2021 2020 £ £ 4,142,748 4,101,486 82,931 77,461 - 3,189 314,206 363,972 10,600 13,100 167,949 167,949 4,718,434 4,727,157 2021 2020 £ £ 503,846 671,795 |
|---|---|
30
RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
21. PROVISIONS
| PROVISIONS | |
|---|---|
| Balance brought forward Gratuities paid Additional year of service Change in discount rate charged to SOFA Change in salary inflation charged to SOFA As at 31 March |
2021 £ 2020 £ 1,383,451 1,588,957 (149,086) (206,104) 81,680 85,404 109,059 (85,170) 73,309 364 |
| 1,498,413 1,383,451 |
The above provision represents the present value of the expected future payments to leaving staff earned for services completed up to 31 March 2021. The provision will increase each year by an amount equal to the additional gratuity earned by the staff in that year at present value. In measuring the gratuity provision at each balance sheet date, the trustees have made some assumptions. Firstly, it is assumed that staff who have been in service for a period longer than five years at the balance sheet date will have a total tenure of 40 years. For staff who have been in service for less than five years it is assumed that they will have a total service period of five years as this is the School's current experience of recent joiners. From this the expected final salary on retirement is calculated based on an assumed future salary increase rate. This rate is calculated with reference to historical salary increase rates. The calculated value of the provision is discounted to present value using an appropriate discount rate, which is based on the interest rate of a high quality corporate bond with a similar maturity profile. Gratuities paid to leavers are off-set against the provision.
The following assumptions have been used in calculating the provision:
| 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| Discount rate | 1.01% | 2.40% |
| Expected future salary increases pa | 3.77% | 3.59% |
| Weighted average remaining service period | 6 years | 7 years |
31
RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
22. DEFERRED INCOME
Deferred income relates to school fees received in advance
| Deferred income relates to school fees received in advance | |
|---|---|
| As at 1 April Amounts released to SOFA Amounts deferred in the year as at 31 March |
2021 £ 2020 £ 4,101,486 3,428,705 (4,101,486) (3,428,705) 4,142,748 4,101,486 |
| 4,142,748 4,101,486 |
23. STATEMENT OF FUNDS
| At | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 April | Incoming | Resources | Transfers | Gains/ | At 31 March | |
| 2020 | resources | Expended | in/(out) | (Losses) | 2021 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Unrestricted funds | ||||||
| General fund | 7,778,995 | 5,119,366 | (4,542,402) | (26,063) | (182,368) | 8,147,528 |
| Expansion & | ||||||
| Improvement | ||||||
| fund | 355,462 | 141 | - | 26,063 | - | 381,666 |
| Total unrestricted | ||||||
| funds | 8,134,457 | 5,119,507 | (4,542,402) | - | (182,368) | 8,529,194 |
The Expansion and Improvement Fund is made up of accumulated amounts designated by the trustees from unrestricted donations, fee income and investment income, to be used for improvement of the School’s facilities. The fund is represented by cash.
All restricted funds have been spent to date.
32
RIKKYO SCHOOL IN ENGLAND TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2021
24. ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS BETWEEN FUNDS
| Restricted | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unrestricted funds | Funds | ||||
| Expansion & | |||||
| General | Improvement | Restricted | Total | Total | |
| fund | fund | funds | funds | funds | |
| 2021 | 2021 | 2021 | 2021 | 2020 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| Tangible fixed assets | 7,954,085 | - | - | 7,954,085 | 8,149,530 |
| Net current assets | 2,195,702 | 381,666 | - | 2,577,368 | 2,040,173 |
| Creditors falling due in | |||||
| more than one year | (503,846) | - | - | (503,846) | (671,795) |
| Provisions | (1,498,413) | - | - | (1,498,413) | (1,383,451) |
| 8,147,528 | 381,666 | - | 8,529,194 | 8,134,457 |
The tangible fixed asset figure of £8,149,530 as at 31 March 2020 relates only to the Unrestricted General fund.
Included within the net current assets of £2,040,173 as at 31 March 2020 is £355,462 which relates to the Expansion and Improvement fund and £1,684,711 which relates to the General fund.
All creditors and provisions as at 31 March 2020 relate to General Funds.
25. COMMITMENTS UNDER OPERATING LEASES
At 31 March 2021 the trust had future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases as follows:
| Not later than 1 year | 2021 £ 2020 £ 113,864 106,251 |
|---|---|
26. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
See note 15 for disclosure of trustees’ remuneration and expenses, and key management personnel remuneration.
33