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2024-01-31-accounts

Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

Charity number: 289008

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

UNAUDITED

TRUSTEES' REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

CONTENTS

Page
Reference and administrative details of the Charity, its Trustees and advisers 1
Trustees' report 2 - 6
Independent examiner's report 7 - 9
Statement of financial activities 10
Balance sheet 11
Notes to the financial statements 12 - 25

Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS OF THE CHARITY, ITS TRUSTEES AND ADVISERS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

Trustees Peter Rance Peter Jones OBE Stephen Cooper Anthony Elliott Roger Orchard Matthew Searle George Freeman Charity registered number 289008 Principal office Didcot Railway Centre Station Road Didcot Oxfordshire OX11 7NJ Accountants Wellers Accountants Kineton House 31 Horse Fair Banbury Oxon OX16 0AE

Page 1

Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

TRUSTEES' REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

The Trustees present their annual report together with the financial statements of the Charity for the 1 February 2023 to 31 January 2024.

Objectives and activities

a. Policies and objectives

The charity's objectives are to establish and maintain a railway museum for the benefit of the public. In furtherance of these objects the charity may:

1) Maintain and support the Railway Centre and the static and working museum created and operated by the Great Western Society at Didcot by the acquisition and provision of specific memorabilia and artefacts for display and study in its dedicated "Great Western Trust Museum & Archive Building" and objects displayed elsewhere within Didcot Railway Centre site.

2) Assist in voluntary work on the restoration, conservation and cataloguing of specific memorabilia and artefacts of historic and railway interest at the Didcot Railway Centre and provision of the educational facilities upon and assisting in organisation of educational visits to the Great Western Trust's Museum.

In setting objectives and planning for activities, the Trustees have given due consideration to general guidance published by the Charity Commission relating to public benefit, including the guidance 'Public benefit: running a charity (PB2)'.

b. Strategies for achieving objectives

The essence of the Great Western Trust's decisions and actions is to provide a public benefit through access to displays and for detailed research. Also to invest wholly volunteer and financial resources to continued conservation of the collection so that benefit is maintained for future generations. Collection enhancement is through donations, purchases and bequests.

c. Activities undertaken to achieve objectives

The Great Western Trust continued its highly regarded work, established over 39 years, with its volunteers to create captivating and informative displays within its Museum & Archive Building; continued to enhance its now recognised Nationally important Core Collection predominantly through substantial private donations, bequests and from public bodies including Network Rail; conserved its core textile and paper-based collection in its Archive Standard environmentally controlled secure store room; expanded its service to students of railway history through stewarded study visits to its archive.

The Store Room facility is the first ever created by a volunteer run heritage railway museum.

All the above has been conducted to the standards set by Arts Council England as part of the Accredited Museum that is Didcot Railway Centre (No1463).

d. Volunteers

All Trust management, operational, cataloguing and conservation activities are undertaken by volunteers. It is estimated the volunteer input into Trust activities during the year was in excess of 50,000 hours. The Board of Trustees wishes to express its sincere thanks to all those members who have supported the Trust at Didcot Railway Centre during the year.

Page 2

Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

Achievements and performance

a. Review of activities

The Trust's income from charitable activities decreased in the year from £39,285 in 2023 to £10,394.

Expenditure on charitable activities decreased from £125,781 in 2023 to £69,070.

As a result of the above, the level of unrestricted reserves decreased from £1,093,970 in 2023 to £1,076,875.

The Trustees created a designated fund in respect of the majority legacy income from Peter Waymouth Gray as this has been identified as income to support a new Exhibition Hall Complex at Didcot Railway Centre to provide display facilities worthy of the Trust's historic collection and to allow the existing Trust Museum display room to be recast as a conservation and study facility. Subsequent very high construction design, build and fitting out cost estimates have caused the Trustees to actively review more timely and affordable facility options whilst maintaining its investment portfolio towards commitment once final project decisions emerge in 2023/2024.

The Trust has continued to pursue and progress its objective to digitise some collection materials and to environmental improvements in its Collection storage facility. It is also exploring options for grant aiding Great Western Society extensions to existing buildings at Didcot Railway Centre which would be for primary use of conserving and best displaying for public visitors its collection of Cartage & Road Motor exhibits, and for the latter the Trust invested in a Lightweight Portable Structure which when fitted out during early 2024 will publicly display these vehicles there and in a restored GWR Bus Garage already at Didcot Railway Centre.

In Autumn 2022 the Trustees embarked on an entirely new initiative with the objective of a future dedicated Rural Station Goods Shed building in GWR style under the project title “Delivering the Goods” (DTG). The aim is to use that building at Didcot Railway Centre to display and interpret for visitors the GWR Goods traffics including rail wagons and GWT owned GWR road cartage vehicles (drays and lorries). The Trust has fully funded contracts placed by the site tenants (Great Western Society) with Architects, Services & Structural Designers, Cost Accountants & Display & Interpretation Consultants. In 2023, Planning Approval was gained. Large and more pressing Railway Centre infrastructure projects have taken priority for the limited plant and rolling stock needed for such a project, but the Trustees intend to invest during 2024 in second hand trackwork that is vital to the DTG project.

b. Investment policy and performance

The Trust has maintained its established policy through the employment of Evelyn Partners Investment Managers. In response to professional advice on changing market conditions, the Trustees formally resolved in March 2021 to migrate its Investments to Stocks rather than to invest in short term HMG Bonds. It must be emphasised that in so doing, the Trustees remain entirely responsible for any investment decisions they adopt.

Page 3

Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

Financial review

a. Going concern

After making appropriate enquiries, the Trustees have a reasonable expectation that the Charity has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

b. Principal risks and uncertainties

Three highest risks are,

To respond to each risk in turn:-

1) The Trustees are constantly reviewing the cache of potential younger Trustees, and when a willing applicant is identified, ensuring a sufficient acclimatisation period for them to appreciate the roles and responsibilities that they will inherit, before formally becoming Trustees 2) The Trustees are actively pursuing the preparations towards migration to a Charitable Incorporated Organisation under Charity Commission auspices. This process will however take some time to be fulfilled. 3) The Trustees are continually working with the Board of the Great Western Society, in the closest harmony and collaboration (as deemed in its Trust Deed) to effect the jointly agreed substantial enhancement of Didcot Railway Centre facilities and public experience, to achieve the objective of commercial sustainability and hence assured protection for its Collection.

The trustees identify and review risks to which the charity is exposed and establish systems to negate those risks. The charity is satisfied that systems are in place to mitigate their exposure to the major risks.

c. Financial risk management objectives and policies

The manner of its unguaranteed annual income, with all site rent, insurances and utilities costs paid by Great Western Society, leaves the Trust with very strong and simple mechanisms to avoid financial risk that is the Trustees do not commit to anything for which there is no available funds, so completely mitigating any exposure to major financial risks.

Page 4

Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

Structure, governance and management

a. Constitution

Great Western Trust is a registered charity, number 289008, and is constituted under a Trust deed dated 6 March 1984 as amended by special resolution dated 13 December 2003.

b. Methods of appointment or election of Trustees

The management of the charity is the responsibility of the Trustees who are appointed under the terms of the Trust Deed.

c. Financial risk management

The Trustees have assessed the major risks to which the Charity is exposed, in particular those related to the operations and finances of the Charity, and are satisfied that systems and procedures are in place to mitigate exposure to the major risks.

The Great Western Trust Board has a risk management strategy which comprises a review of the principal risks and uncertainties that the charity faces and the establishment of policies, systems and procedures to mitigate those risks as far as is practicable.

In respect of “Risk” of simply paying invoices, the Trustees have expended very considerable but fruitless efforts with their Bank (NatWest) to achieve on-line facilities, as businesses are more and more declining cheques. That failure has enforced individual Trustees to act on invoices on the Trust’s behalf with the Trust reimbursing them promptly by cheque. Efforts to similarly extend the number of authorised signatories (currently two must co-sign any cheque) have failed. It appears the Trust is not alone in this completely unacceptable behaviour by large public banks towards long term Charity customers and thereby placing unacceptable obligations upon individual Trustees. Alternative banks are our next action, albeit requiring very substantial administrative effort on Trustees that ought not to be unavoidable it seems. Beyond this however the Trustees are pursing CIO status (see Section b 2) above) and have resolved to await that critical migration to then renew efforts with NatWest respecting additional signatories and on line banking etc.

Page 5

Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

Statement of Trustees' responsibilities

The Trustees are responsible for preparing the Trustees' report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

The law applicable to charities in England & Wales requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Charity and of its incoming resources and application of resources, including its income and expenditure, for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to:

The Trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Charity's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Charities Act 2011, the Charity (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 and the provisions of the Trust deed. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Approved by order of the members of the board of Trustees and signed on their behalf by:

_________ Peter Rance (Trustee and Treasurer)

24-10-24 Date:

Page 6

Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

Independent examiner's report to the Trustees of Great Western Trust ('the Charity')

I report to the charity Trustees on my examination of the accounts of the Charity for the year ended 31 January 2024.

Responsibilities and basis of report

As the Trustees of the Charity you are responsible for the preparation of the accounts in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011 ('the 2011 Act').

I report in respect of my examination of the Charity's accounts carried out under section 145 of the 2011 Act and in carrying out my examination I have followed the applicable Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the 2011 Act.

Page 7

Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

Independent examiner's statement

Your attention is drawn to the fact that the Charity has prepared the accounts in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) in preference to the Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice issued on 1 April 2005 which is referred to in the extant regulations but has been withdrawn.

I understand that this has been done in order for the accounts to provide a true and fair view in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Practice effective for reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015.

I have completed my examination. I confirm that no matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe that in any material respect:

  1. accounting records were not kept in respect of the Charity as required by section 130 of the 2011 Act; or

  2. the accounts do not accord with those records; or

  3. the accounts do not comply with the applicable requirements concerning the form and content of accounts set out in the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 other than any requirement that the accounts give a 'true and fair' view which is not a matter considered as part of an independent examination.

I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached.

Page 8

Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

This report is made solely to the Charity's Trustees, as a body, in accordance with Part 4 of the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008. My work has been undertaken so that I might state to the Charity's Trustees those matters I am required to state to them in an Independent examiner's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, I do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Charity and the Charity's Trustees as a body, for my work or for this report.

Signed: Christina Nawrocki

28-10-24 Dated: ACCA

Wellers

Accountants Kineton House 31 Horse Fair Banbury Oxon OX16 0AE

Page 9

Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

Note
Income from:
Charitable activities
3
Investments
4
Total income
Expenditure on:
Raising funds
5
Charitable activities
7
Total expenditure
Net expenditure before net
gains/(losses) on investments
Net gains/(losses) on investments
Net movement in funds before other
recognised gains/(losses)
Other recognised gains/(losses):
Losses on revaluation of fixed assets
Net movement in funds
Reconciliation of funds:
Total funds brought forward
Net movement in funds
Total funds carried forward
Restricted
funds
2024
£
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
480
-
480
Unrestricted
funds
2024
£
10,394
27,809
38,203
9,215
69,790
79,005
(40,802)
25,762
(15,040)
(2,775)
(17,815)
1,093,970
(17,815)
1,076,155
Total
funds
2024
£
10,394
27,809
38,203
9,215
69,790
79,005
(40,802)
25,762
(15,040)
(2,775)
(17,815)
1,094,450
(17,815)
1,076,635
Total
funds
2023
£
39,285
30,699
69,984
13,888
125,781
139,669
(69,685)
(19,469)
(89,154)
(63,027)
(152,181)
1,246,631
(152,181)
1,094,450

The Statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.

The notes on pages 12 to 25 form part of these financial statements.

Page 10

Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 JANUARY 2024

Note
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
11
Investments
12
Current assets
Cash at bank and in hand
Creditors: amounts falling due within one
year
13
Net current assets
Total assets less current liabilities
Total net assets
Charity funds
Restricted funds
14
Unrestricted funds
14
Total funds
67,810
67,810
(2,639)
2024
£
12,500
998,964
1,011,464
65,171
1,076,635
1,076,635
480
1,076,155
1,076,635
131,900
131,900
(15,136)
2023
£
12,500
965,186
977,686
116,764
1,094,450
1,094,450
480
1,093,970
1,094,450

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Trustees and signed on their behalf by:

----- Start of picture text -----
_________
----- End of picture text -----

_________ Peter Rance (Trustee and Treasurer)

24-10-24 Date:

The notes on pages 12 to 25 form part of these financial statements.

Page 11

Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

1. General information

Great Western Trust is an unincorporated charity registered on 5 April 1984, registration number 289008. The adress of its main office is Didcot Railway Centre, Station Road, Didcot, Oxfordshire, OX11 7NJ.

2. Accounting policies

2.1 Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Charities SORP (FRS 102) - Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2015), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Charities Act 2011.

The financial statements have been prepared to give a 'true and fair' view and have departed from the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 only to the extent required to provide a 'true and fair' view. This departure has involved following the Charities SORP (FRS 102) published on 16 July 2014 rather than the Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice effective from 1 April 2005 which has since been withdrawn.

Great Western Trust meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102. Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy.

2.2 Income

All income is recognised once the Charity has entitlement to the income, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount of income receivable can be measured reliably.

Income tax recoverable in relation to investment income is recognised at the time the investment income is receivable.

2.3 Expenditure

Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to transfer economic benefit to a third party, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. Expenditure is classified by activity. The costs of each activity are made up of the total of direct costs and shared costs, including support costs involved in undertaking each activity. Direct costs attributable to a single activity are allocated directly to that activity. Shared costs which contribute to more than one activity and support costs which are not attributable to a single activity are apportioned between those activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources. Central staff costs are allocated on the basis of time spent, and depreciation charges allocated on the portion of the asset’s use.

Expenditure on raising funds includes all expenditure incurred by the Charity to raise funds for its charitable purposes and includes costs of all fundraising activities events and non-charitable trading.

Expenditure on charitable activities is incurred on directly undertaking the activities which further the Charity's objectives, as well as any associated support costs.

Page 12

Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

2. Accounting policies (continued)

2.3 Expenditure (continued)

Grants payable are charged in the year when the offer is made except in those cases where the offer is conditional, such grants being recognised as expenditure when the conditions attaching are fulfilled. Grants offered subject to conditions which have not been met at the year end are noted as a commitment, but not accrued as expenditure.

All expenditure is inclusive of irrecoverable VAT.

2.4 Interest receivable

Interest on funds held on deposit is included when receivable and the amount can be measured reliably by the Charity; this is normally upon notification of the interest paid or payable by the institution with whom the funds are deposited.

2.5 Tangible fixed assets and depreciation

Tangible fixed assets costing £NIL or more are capitalised and recognised when future economic benefits are probable and the cost or value of the asset can be measured reliably.

Tangible fixed assets are initially recognised at cost. After recognition, under the cost model, tangible fixed assets are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. All costs incurred to bring a tangible fixed asset into its intended working condition should be included in the measurement of cost.

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of tangible fixed assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.

Depreciation is provided on the following bases:

Computer equipment - 3 years straight line
Other fixed assets -

2.6 Investments

Fixed asset investments are a form of financial instrument and are initially recognised at their transaction cost and subsequently measured at fair value at the Balance sheet date, unless the value cannot be measured reliably in which case it is measured at cost less impairment. Investment gains and losses, whether realised or unrealised, are combined and presented as ‘Gains/(Losses) on investments’ in the Statement of financial activities.

2.7 Cash at bank and in hand

Cash at bank and in hand includes cash and short-term highly liquid investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition or opening of the deposit or similar account.

Page 13

Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

2. Accounting policies (continued)

2.8 Liabilities and provisions

Liabilities are recognised when there is an obligation at the Balance sheet date as a result of a past event, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefit will be required in settlement, and the amount of the settlement can be estimated reliably.

Liabilities are recognised at the amount that the Charity anticipates it will pay to settle the debt or the amount it has received as advanced payments for the goods or services it must provide.

Provisions are measured at the best estimate of the amounts required to settle the obligation. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, the provision is based on the present value of those amounts, discounted at the pre-tax discount rate that reflects the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of the discount is recognised in the Statement of financial activities as a finance cost.

2.9 Financial instruments

The Charity only has financial assets and financial liabilities of a kind that qualify as basic financial instruments. Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at their settlement value with the exception of bank loans which are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

2.10 Fund accounting

General funds are unrestricted funds which are available for use at the discretion of the Trustees in furtherance of the general objectives of the Charity and which have not been designated for other purposes.

Designated funds comprise unrestricted funds that have been set aside by the Trustees for particular purposes. The aim and use of each designated fund is set out in the notes to the financial statements.

Restricted funds are funds which are to be used in accordance with specific restrictions imposed by donors or which have been raised by the Charity for particular purposes. The costs of raising and administering such funds are charged against the specific fund. The aim and use of each restricted fund is set out in the notes to the financial statements.

Investment income, gains and losses are allocated to the appropriate fund.

Page 14

Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

3. Income from charitable activities

Unrestricted
funds
2024
£
Publishing, reproduction and research fees
10,394
Donations received
-
Total 2024
10,394
Unrestricted
funds
2023
£
Publishing, reproduction and research fees
14,285
Sale of duplicate and non-GWR items
25,000
Total 2023
39,285
Total
funds
2024
£
10,394
-
10,394
Total
funds
2023
£
14,285
25,000
39,285

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Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

4. Investment income

Unrestricted
funds
2024
£
Income from local listed investments
27,748
Investment income - local cash
61
27,809
Unrestricted
funds
2023
£
Income from local listed investments
29,654
Investment income - local cash
1,045
30,699
Investment management costs
Unrestricted
funds
2024
£
Investment management fees
8,566
Unrestricted
funds
2023
£
Investment management fees
8,580
Total
funds
2024
£
27,748
61
27,809
Total
funds
2023
£
29,654
1,045
30,699
Total
funds
2024
£
8,566
Total
funds
2023
£
8,580

5. Investment management costs

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Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

6. Analysis of donations

Donation to Great Western Society (Delivering the Goods Project)
Donation to Great Western Society
Donation to
Institutions
2024
£
60,154
Donation to
Institutions
2023
£
111,171
Total
funds
2024
£
60,154
Total
funds
2023
£
111,171

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Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

7. Analysis of expenditure on charitable activities

Summary by fund type

Unrestricted
funds
2024
£
Railway Museum
69,790
Unrestricted
funds
2023
£
Railway Museum
125,781
Total
2024
£
69,790
Total
2023
£
125,781

8. Analysis of expenditure by activities

Railway Museum
Railway Museum
Activities
undertaken
directly
2024
£
3,690
Activities
undertaken
directly
2023
£
6,417
Grant
funding of
activities
2024
£
60,154
Grant
funding of
activities
2023
£
111,171
Support
costs
2024
£
5,946
Support
costs
2023
£
8,193
Total
funds
2024
£
69,790
Total
funds
2023
£
125,781

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Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

8. Analysis of expenditure by activities (continued)

Analysis of direct costs

Museum core collection items
Museum assets
Analysis of support costs
Repairs and renewals
Travel
Governance costs
9.
Independent examiner's remuneration
Fees payable to the Charity's independent examiner for the independent
examination of the Charity's annual accounts
Railway
Museum
2024
£
3,690
Railway
Museum
2023
£
6,417
Total
funds
2024
£
1,935
915
3,096
5,946
2024
£
1,350
Total
funds
2024
£
3,690
Total
funds
2023
£
6,417
Total
funds
2023
£
5,317
896
1,980
8,193
2023
£
1,250

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GREAT WESTERN TRUST

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

10. Trustees' remuneration and expenses

During the year, no Trustees received any remuneration or other benefits (2023 - £NIL) .

During the year ended 31 January 2024, expenses totalling £ 6,506 were reimbursed or paid directly to 5 Trustees (2023 - £7,544 to 3 Trustees) . This was to cover museum core collection items bought during the year.

11. Tangible fixed assets

Cost or valuation
At 1 February 2023
At 31 January 2024
Depreciation
At 1 February 2023
At 31 January 2024
Net book value
At 31 January 2024
At 31 January 2023
Computer
equipment
£
3,952
3,952
3,952
3,952
-
-
Other fixed
assets
£
12,500
12,500
-
-
12,500
12,500
Total
£
16,452
16,452
3,952
3,952
12,500
12,500

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Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

12. Fixed asset investments

Cost or valuation
At 1 February 2023
Additions
Disposals
Revaluations
At 31 January 2024
Net book value
At 31 January 2024
At 31 January 2023
13.
Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year
2024
£
Accruals and deferred income
2,639
Listed
investments
£
965,186
190,280
(175,633)
19,131
998,964
998,964
965,186
2023
£
15,136

Page 21

Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

14. Statement of funds

Statement of funds
Statement of funds - current year
Balance at 1
February
2023
£
Unrestricted funds
Designated funds
Peter Gray Fund
1,076,484
General funds
General Funds
17,486
Total Unrestricted funds
1,093,970
Restricted funds
Narrow Gauge Slate Wagon
Fund
480
Total of funds
1,094,450
Income
£
Expenditure
£
-
(60,154)
38,203
(18,851)
38,203
(79,005)
-
-
38,203
(79,005)
Gains/
(Losses)
£
-
22,987
22,987
-
22,987
Balance at
31 January
2024
£
1,016,330
59,825
1,076,155
480
1,076,635

Page 22

Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

14. Statement of funds (continued)

Statement of funds - prior year

Unrestricted funds
Designated funds
Peter Gray Fund
General funds
General Funds
Total Unrestricted funds
Restricted funds
Narrow Gauge Slate Wagon
Fund
Total of funds
Balance at
1 February
2022
£
1,187,655
58,496
1,246,151
480
1,246,631
Income
£
-
69,984
69,984
-
69,984
Expenditure
£
(111,171)
(28,498)
(139,669)
-
(139,669)
Gains/
(Losses)
£
-
(82,496)
(82,496)
-
(82,496)
Balance at
31 January
2023
£
1,076,484
17,486
1,093,970
480
1,094,450

Page 23

Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

15. Summary of funds

Summary of funds - current year

Balance at 1
February
2023
£
Designated funds
1,076,484
General funds
17,486
Restricted funds
480
1,094,450
Summary of funds - prior year
Balance at
1 February
2022
£
Designated funds
1,187,655
General funds
58,496
Restricted funds
480
1,246,631
Income
£
Expenditure
£
-
(60,154)
38,203
(18,851)
-
-
38,203
(79,005)
Income
£
Expenditure
£
-
(111,171)
69,984
(28,498)
-
-
69,984
(139,669)
Gains/
(Losses)
£
-
22,987
-
22,987
Gains/
(Losses)
£
-
(82,496)
-
(82,496)
Balance at
31 January
2024
£
1,016,330
59,825
480
1,076,635
Balance at
31 January
2023
£
1,076,484
17,486
480
Summary of funds - prior year
Designated funds
General funds
Restricted funds
1,094,450

Page 24

Docusign Envelope ID: D20DD7E7-8F56-49E4-8375-A329D88BE316

GREAT WESTERN TRUST

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024

16. Analysis of net assets between funds

Analysis of net assets between funds - current year

Tangible fixed assets
Fixed asset investments
Current assets
Creditors due within one year
Total
Restricted
funds
2024
Unrestricted
funds
2024
£
£
-
12,500
-
998,964
480
67,330
-
(2,639)
480
1,076,155
Total
funds
2024
£
12,500
998,964
67,810
(2,639)
1,076,635

Analysis of net assets between funds - prior year

Tangible fixed assets
Fixed asset investments
Current assets
Creditors due within one year
Total
Restricted
funds
2023
£
-
-
480
-
480
Unrestricted
funds
2023
£
12,500
965,186
131,420
(15,136)
1,093,970
Total
funds
2023
£
12,500
965,186
131,900
(15,136)
1,094,450

17. Related party transactions

The Charity has not entered into any related party transaction during the year, nor are there any outstanding balances owing between related parties and the Charity at 31 January 2024.

Page 25