2022 Annual Return
Annual return to the UK Charities Commission from the Commonwealth Association of Architects.
Date created: 26 October 2023
Contents
REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATION ......................................................................... 3 Trustees 2022 (01 January to 07 August 2022) ............................................ 3 Trustees 2022/2023 (08 August 2022 up to the next General Assembly) ..................................................................................................................... 3 Article IX (Charitable Status and Board of Trustees) of the CAA Constitution states that: ........................................................................................ 3 Council and Officers 2022-2024 ......................................................................... 3 Education Committee ................................................................................................. 3 Practice Committee ..................................................................................................... 3 Communication Committee ..................................................................................... 3 Regional Vice Presidents ........................................................................................... 3 Validation .......................................................................................................................... 4 Secretariat ........................................................................................................................ 4 Bankers ......................................................................................................................... 4 Independent Examiner .......................................................................................... 4 STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT ............................................... 5 Objectives and Aims ............................................................................................... 5 Advocacy ...................................................................................................................... 5 Capacity Building ..................................................................................................... 5 Climate Action ........................................................................................................... 6 PUBLIC BENEFIT ................................................................................................................. 6 Advocacy ...................................................................................................................... 6 Capacity Building ..................................................................................................... 6 Climate Action ........................................................................................................... 6 Collaboration and Partnership ........................................................................... 6 MEMBERSHIP ...................................................................................................................... 8 ACTIVITIES ........................................................................................................................... 10 FINANCIAL REVIEW ........................................................................................................ 13 Accounts ..................................................................................................................... 13 Policy on Reserves ................................................................................................. 13 STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE TRUSTEES .................................. 14 INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT.. ................................................................. ......15 CAA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ...................................................................................16
2
2022 Annual Report
REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATION
Trustees 2022 (01 January to 07 August 2022)
-
Vincent Cassar (MLT)
-
John Geeson (GBR)
-
Annette Fisher (GBR)
-
Sumita Singha (GBR)
-
Dik Jarman (AUS)
-
Llewellyn van Wyk (ZAF)
Trustees 2022/2023 (08 August 2022 up to the next General Assembly)
-
Vincent Cassar (MLT)
-
John Geeson (GBR)
-
Annette Fisher (GBR)
-
Sumita Singha (GBR)
-
Llewellyn van Wyk (ZAF)
Article IX (Charitable Status and Board of Trustees) of the CAA Constitution states that:
-
The Association shall be a UK-based Charity and therefore be compliant with the Charity Commission rules.
-
A Board of Trustees, comprising five Trustees (not less than three of whom shall be resident in England and Wales) and shall be appointed by the Council (for a term of office). The Board of Trustees shall be responsible for the depository of the records of the association at such a location in England or Wales as the Council decides.
-
The Trustee Board has the responsibility for preparing and submitting all necessary records and accounts of the Association to the relevant statutory UK authority (UK Charity Commission, UK Tax Office).
Elected at the 23rd General Assembly, Trinidad & Tobago, 08 August 2022.
-
Immediate Past President: Kalim Siddiqui (Pakistan, PP IAP)
-
Honorary Secretary/Treasurer (Officer): Vincent Cassar (Malta, PP KTP)
-
Senior Vice-President: Steven Oundo (Kenya, PP AAK)
Education Committee
- Chair of Education: Alex Ndibwami (Rwanda, RIA)
Practice Committee
- Chair of Practice: Mina Hasman (United Kingdom, RIBA)
Communication Committee
- Chair of Communications: Andrew Amara (Uganda, USA)
Regional Vice Presidents
-
Africa: Wilson Mugambi (Kenya, IAK)
-
Asia: Umar Saeed (Pakistan, IAP)
-
Europe: Christos Panayiotides (Cyprus, CEE&AA)
3
Validation
- Chair of Validation Panel: Philippa Tumubweinee (South Africa)
Secretariat
- Executive Director: Maira Khan (Pakistan)
Bankers
- The Royal Bank of Scotland plc, 171 Tottenham Court Road, London, W1P ODL.
Independent Examiner
- Noelia Serrano. Sayer Vincent LLP, Invicta House 108-114 Golden Lane London EC1Y 0TL
4
STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT
The trustees present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2022.
Reference and administrative information set out on pages 3-4 forms part of this report. The financial statements comply with current statutory requirements, the charity's trust deed and the Statement of Recommended Practice - Accounting and Reporting by Charities: SORP applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with FRS 102.
The Commonwealth Association of Architects is an unincorporated association registered as a Charity with the Charity Commission, U.K. (Charity No. 288022). The supreme body of the Association is the General Assembly which is held every two years at which the Council and Officers are elected. The last General Assembly was held on 8 August 2022 in Trinidad & Tobago at which the Council for 2022-2024 was elected. There are five regional Vice Presidents representing Africa, the Americas, Asia, Europe, and the Pacific. The Council has also established three sub-committees for communications, education, and practice. Validation of Schools of Architecture is a major activity of the Association, and the process is led by a Head of Validation who is appointed by Council. Trustees are volunteers nominated by member organisations and appointed by the Council.
Objectives and Aims
The objectives of the Association, set out in its Constitution, are the advancement of Architecture in the Commonwealth and the promotion and acquisition of knowledge of the various arts and sciences connected therewith. The Association is empowered in particular to:
-
promote co-operation between associations of architects within the Commonwealth and equivalent organisations outside the Commonwealth to ensure the maximum contribution by architects to the well-being of society.
-
promote and encourage activities on a regional basis for the purpose of studying common issues.
-
Architecture or its associated sciences.
-
receive, administer, and apply donations, studentships, or scholarships or for any other general or specific charitable object or purpose connected with the Association or, for any other charitable purpose connected with Architecture.
The CAA’s current aims, grouped under the following headings, are:
Advocacy
-
Promoting engagement with the UN Sustainable Development Goals and the Paris Climate Agreement.
-
Supporting and working with Commonwealth countries, particularly those that are in receipt of Official Development Assistance (ODA) and which are dealing with climate change and rapid urbanisation, especially among national governments and donors.
Capacity Building
- Facilitating knowledge sharing, information exchange and partnerships between academia, practitioners and policymakers.
5
Climate Action
- Helping to build core competencies and climate literacy in matters relating to sustainable urbanisation and climate action.
PUBLIC BENEFIT
The Council and Trustees have referred to the Charity Commission’s guidance on the public benefit requirement for UK charities and have considered how planned activities meet this requirement.
During the year the charity has furthered its charitable purposes for the public benefit through;
Advocacy
-
Working as a founding member of the Commonwealth Sustainable Cities initiative, and with partners including the Government of Rwanda, The Prince’s Foundation and UN Habitat to advance the Call to Action on Sustainable Urbanisation across the Commonwealth, culminating in the Declaration on Sustainable Urbanisation by Heads of Government at the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) which took place in Kigali, Rwanda.
-
Co-hosting an official 3-day side event on the theme of Sustainable Cities at CHOGM, in partnership with the Rwandan Ministry of Infrastructure and a wider range of Commonwealth partners.
-
Organising an international awards programme for practitioners and students, to showcase good practice around the Commonwealth.
Capacity Building
-
Operating criteria and procedures for the validation of courses in architecture.
-
Developing and delivering programmes of Continuing Professional Development (CPD).
-
Contributing to a wide range of seminars and conferences raising awareness of designing for sustainability and climate change, including COP27 and the World Urban Forum.
Climate Action
-
Research, jointly with fellow Commonwealth Built Environment Professionals, to better understand the challenges facing the delivery of sustainable development and effective climate action across the Commonwealth.
-
Knowledge sharing around the twin themes of sustainable development and climate literacy.
-
Delivering a programme of pilot projects aimed at addressing the ‘capacity gap’ and supporting communities grappling with the challenges of informal settlements and rapid and unplanned urbanisation.
Collaboration and Partnership
-
Collaboration with other Commonwealth Accredited Organisations, such as the Commonwealth Association of Planners (CAP), the Commonwealth Association of Surveyors and Land Economists (CASLE), the Commonwealth Engineers Council (CEC). the Association of Commonwealth Universities (ACU), the Commonwealth Local Government Forum (CLGF), the Commonwealth Lawyers Association (CLA) and a range of other partners.
-
Collaboration with other international/regional associations of architects such as the International Union of Architects (UIA), the East African Institute of Architects (EAIA)
6
and the Association of Commonwealth Societies of Architects in the Caribbean (ACSAC)
7
MEMBERSHIP
The Members of the Association are institutes, associations, and societies which, in the opinion of the Council, represent the body of architects in a country and subscribe to the purposes and objects of the Association. They must be constituted in a manner consistent with the policies of the Association and not discriminate against their own members or potential members on the basis of race, colour, sex, religion, national origin or political persuasion. The current membership is drawn from the following organisations.
| Country | Country | Institute/Association |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Antigua & Barbuda | Antigua & Barbuda Institute of Architects |
| 2. | Australia | Royal Australian Institute of Architects |
| 3. | Bahamas | Institute of Bahamian Architects |
| 4. | Bangladesh | Institute of Architects Bangladesh |
| 5. | Barbados | Barbados Institute of Architects |
| 6. | Belize | Association of Professional Architects of Belize |
| 7. | Bermuda | Institute of Bermuda Architects |
| 8. | Botswana | Architects Association of Botswana |
| 9. | Brunei Darussalam | Pertubuhan Ukur Jurutera Dan Arkitek |
| 10. | Cameroon | Ordre National Des Architectes du Cameroun |
| 11. | Cyprus | Cyprus Civil Engineers & Architects Association |
| 12. | Dominica | Dominica Society of Architects |
| 13. | eSwatini | Swaziland Association of Architects, Engineers & Surveyors |
| 14. | Fiji | Fiji Association of Architects |
| 15. | Gambia, The | Association of Gambian Architects |
| 16. | Ghana | Ghana Institute of Architects |
| 17. | Grenada | Grenada Society of Architects |
| 18. | Guyana | Guyana Institute of Architects |
| 19. | Hong Kong SAR | Hong Kong Institute of Architects |
| _20. _ | India | Indian Institute of Architects |
| 21. | Jamaica | Jamaica Institute of Architects |
| _22. _ | Kenya | Architectural Association of Kenya |
| _23. _ | Lesotho | Lesotho Architects Engineers & Surveyors Association |
| _24. _ | Malawi | Malawi Institute of Architects |
| _25. _ | Maldives | Architects Association Maldives |
| _26. _ | Malta | Kamra Tal-Periti |
| _27. _ | Mauritius | Mauritius Institute of Architects |
| _28. _ | Namibia | Namibia Institute of Architects |
| _29. _ | New Zealand | New Zealand Institute of Architects |
| _30. _ | Nigeria | Nigerian Institute of Architects |
| 31. | Pakistan | Institute of Architects Pakistan |
| _32. _ | Papua New Guinea | Papua New Guinea Institute of Architects. |
| _33. _ | Rwanda | Rwanda Institute of Architects |
| _34. _ | Sierra Leone | Sierra Leone Institute of Architects |
| _35. _ | Singapore | Singapore Institute of Architects |
| _36. _ | South Africa | South African Institute of Architects |
| _37. _ | Sri Lanka | Sri Lanka Institute of Architects |
| _38. _ | St Kitts and Nevis | St Kitts and Nevis Institute of Architects |
| _39. _ | St Lucia | St. Lucia Association of Architects |
| _40. _ | St Vincent and The | St. Vincent & The Grenadines Institute of Architects |
| Grenadines | ||
| 41. | Tanzania | Architectural Association of Tanzania |
| _42. _ | Togo | L’Ordre National des Architectes du Togo |
8
43. Trinidad & Tobago Trinidad And Tobago Institute of Architects 44. Uganda Uganda Society of Architects 45. United Kingdom Royal Institute of British Architects 46. Zambia Zambia Institute of Architects
During the year under review the following national architectural bodies were full members of the Association:
-
Antigua & Barbuda Institute of Architects (ABIA)
-
Architects Association of Botswana (AAB)
-
Architectural Association of Kenya (AAK)
-
Australian Institute of Architects (RAIA)
-
Barbados Institute of Architects (BIA)
-
Cyprus Civil Engineers & Architects Association (CEE&AA)
-
Ghana Institute of Architrects (GIA)
-
Hong Kong Institute of Architects (HKIA)
-
Institute of Architects Bangladesh (IAB)
-
Institute of Architects Pakistan (IAP)
-
Institute of Bahamian Architects (IBA)
-
Jamaica Institute of Architects (JIA)
-
Kamra tal-Periti (KTP)
-
Nigeria Institute of Architects (NIA)
-
Royal Architectural Institute Canada (RAIC)
-
Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA)
-
Rwanda Institute of Architects (RIA)
-
South African Institute of Architects (SAIA)
-
Trinidad & Tobago Institute of Architects (TTIA)
-
Uganda Society of Architects (USA)
9
ACTIVITIES
The following provides an overview of some of the activities undertaken by members of the Commonwealth Association of Architects in 2022:
the Commonwealth Association of Architects in 2022: |
|
|---|---|
| Description | Country |
| SeveralCouncil meetingswere held throughout the year bymeans of videoconferencing. |
Commonwealth-wide |
| The CAA continued to work with Commonwealth Partners associated with theCommonwealth Sustainable Cities Initiative1, including the Association of Commonwealth Universities, the Commonwealth Association of Planners and the Commonwealth Local Government Forum, in collaboration with the Government of Rwanda and The Prince’s Foundation, to advance theCall to Action on Sustainable Urbanisation across the Commonwealth2. |
Commonwealth-wide |
| CAA members attended the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) 2022 which took place from20-25 June 2022, in Kigali, Rwanda. Together with Commonwealth partners and the Rwandan Ministry of Infrastructure, the CAA co-hosted an offcialCHOGM side event focused on the Call to Action on Sustainable Urbanisation across the Commonwealth. The event was attended by UN-Habitat Executive Director, Ms Maimunah Mohd Sharif, together with a diverse range of contributors from across the Commonwealth3. |
Commonwealth-wide |
| The programme of activity at CHOGM included the launch of theCommonwealth Youth for Sustainable Urbanisation (CYSU) network, the aim of which is to bring together a Commonwealth youth aged 18-35, with an interest in sustainable urbanization. The multi- sector, multi-discipline group is generously supported by the Commonwealth Secretariat and its membership has grown to 1,000 strong at the time of writing4. |
Commonwealth-wide |
| Upon conclusion of the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in June 2022, the CAA and its partners in the Commonwealth Sustainable Cities Initiative were delighted when Heads adopted the Declaration on Sustainable Urbanisation5, in which the work of the CSCI was acknowledged. |
Commonwealth-wide |
| The CAA General Assembly was hosted by the Trinidad and Tobago Institute of Architects and tookplace in |
Commonwealth-wide |
1 https://commonwealthsustainablecities.org/
2 https://commonwealthsustainablecities.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/210813-A-Call-to-Action-on-Sustainable-Urbanisationacross-the-Commonwealth.pdf
3 A link to the proceedings can be found here: https://commonwealthsustainablecities.org/events/chogm2022/
4 See here for further details: https://commonwealthsustainablecities.org/youth/
5 A copy of the Declaration can be found here: https://production-new-commonwealth-files.s3.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com/s3fspublic/2022-06/Declaration%20on%20Sustainable%20Urbanisation.pdf?VersionId=ysAebS4bd3NhgPsbua6PDQg84Mb8DIYf
10
| Port of Spain, in August 2022, alongside a regional conference in the theme of “Sustainability or Submergence – Rising Above the Surf”. The conference focused on the impacts of climate change and was closely aligned with the “Call to Action on Sustainable Urbanisation in the Commonwealth” which had been launched by the CAA and its partners. The Assembly adopted a number of important resolutions including the appointment of its frst Youth member and a reduction in the term of the Council, from three years to two as a means of increasing the tempo of its activities. |
|
|---|---|
| The CAA President attended a reception held in recognition of the CAA and organised by the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) in November 2022. |
London |
| The CAA President contributed to a side event at the UN-Habitat World Urban Forum in Katowice Poland, on the subject of Capacity Building. |
Poland |
| The CAA President attended IAPEX Pakistan from 14thto 17thNovember 2022. This major national forum was managed and run by the Institute of Architects Pakistan (IAP). The event brought together practitioners and students from around the country allowing for a rich exchange of views and experiences. During the course of his visit, the CAA President also travelled to Peshawar and Islamabad where he engaged with the local chapters, enabling him to gain a much more detailed understanding of some of the challenges facing the profession. |
Pakistan |
| Together with the CAA Chair of Practice, Ms Mina Hasman, the CAA President contributed a video presentation to an event hosted by the Government of Rwanda’s at COP27, on the theme of Decarbonising Construction. Hosted by the Rwanda Ministry of Environment, the event drew upon Green City Kigali as a case study. |
Commonwealth-wide |
| Attended an introductory meeting in London between Ms Curisa Smith, President of the Architectural Institute of Antigua and Barbuda (ABIA) and the High Commissioner to the United Kingdom, HE Karen Mae- Hill. |
London |
| Attended a series of meetings for the CAA Regional Vice President Asia during an extended programme in the UK, including the RIBA Director of Education and the Pakistani Deputy High Commissioner, Dr Faisal Aziz. |
London |
| Attended a workshop with leading Pakistani architect, Ms Yasmeen Lari, and others at Jesus College Cambridge in November 2022 to discuss the ways in which we might support the Pakistan Flood response. |
London |
11
| The CAA welcomed the Commonwealth Lawyers Association (CLA) as supporters of the Commonwealth Sustainable Development Initiative (CSCI). |
Commonwealth-wide |
| Other ongoing activities across the year included commencement of a brand refresh together with a programme of work to build a database of schools of architecture across the Commonwealth as a prelude to a programme of engagement, to engage with the fndings of the Survey of Built Environment Professions in the Commonwealth. |
Commonwealth-wide |
12
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Accounts
| Accounts | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | |
| INCOME | ||||
| Subscriptions | 46,503 | 25,072 | 29,310 | 55,459 |
| Grants | --- | --- | 5,000 | --- |
| Sponsorship and other | --- | 1,282 | 3,532 | --- |
| Validation fees | 1,857 | --- | --- | --- |
| Interest on Bank deposits |
205 | 10 | 97 | 181 |
| Total Income | 48,565 | 26,364 | 37,939 | 56,170 |
| EXPENDITURE | ||||
| Charitable Activities (direct expenditure) |
5,389 | 5,511 | 8,320 | 22,182 |
| Governance and support costs |
48,173 | 17,293 | 21,314 | 27,112 |
| Total expenditure | 53,562 | 22,804 | 29,634 | 49,294 |
| (Defcit)/surplus for the year |
(4,997) | 3,560 | 8,305 | 6,346 |
| Fund balances carried forward |
88,821 | 93,818 | 90,258 | 81.953 |
Policy on Reserves
The Association’s policy is to maintain a minimum reserve of £50,000 against the risk of loss of subscription income and to assist with cash flow.
The main source of funding is membership subscriptions. The amount of the reserve has been determined to allow the organisation to conclude its affairs and meet outstanding financial obligations in the case of one or more of these members ceasing to contribute.
13
STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE TRUSTEES
The Law applicable to charities in England and Wales requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the charity's financial activities during the period and of its financial position at the end of the period. In preparing financial statements giving a true and fair view, the trustees should follow best practice and:
-
Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently.
-
Observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP
-
Make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent.
-
State whether applicable UK Accounting Standards and statements of recommended practice have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements.
-
to presume that the charity will continue in operation.
The trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Charities Act 2011. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the charity's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
Independent Examiner
Noelia Serrano was re-appointed as the charity’s independent examiner during the year and has expressed her willingness to continue in that capacity.
This report is approved by the Council and Trustees on the 11th of October 2023;
Signed……………………………………………….
Mr Peter Oborn, President
On behalf of the CAA Council
Signed……………………………………………….
Mr Vincent Cassar, Trustee and Honorary Secretary / Treasurer
On behalf of the CAA Trustees
14
Independent examiner’s report to the trustees of Commonwealth Association of Architects
I report to the trustees on my examination of the accounts of Commonwealth Association of Architects for the year ended 31 December 2022.
This report is made solely to the trustees as a body, in accordance with the Charities Act 2011. My examination has been undertaken so that I might state to the trustees those matters I am required to state to them in an independent examiner's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, I do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charity and the trustees as a body, for my examination, for this report, or for the opinions I have formed.
Responsibilities and basis of report
As the charity trustees of the Charity you are responsible for the preparation of the accounts in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011 (‘the Act’).
I report in respect of my examination of the Charity’s accounts carried out under section 145 of the 2011 Act and in carrying out my examination I have followed all the applicable Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the 2011 Act.
Independent examiner’s statement
I have completed my examination. I confirm that no material matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe that in any material respect:
-
1 Accounting records were not kept in respect of the Charity required by section 130 of the Act; or
-
2 The accounts do not accord with those records.
I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached.
Signed:
Noelia Serrano FCA
Sayer Vincent LLP, Invicta House, 108-114 Golden Lane, London, EC1Y 0TL
Date: 30 October 2023
15
Commonwealth Association of Architects
CAA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Statement of financial activities
For the year ended 31 December 2022
----- Start of picture text -----
2022 2021
Unrestricted Restricted Total Unrestricted Restricted Total
Note £ £ £ £ £ £
Receipts from:
Charitable activities
Practice 46,503 - 46,503 25,072 - 25,072
Bank interest 205 - 205 10 - 10
Other income 1,857 - 1,857 1,282 - 1,282
- -
Total receipts 48,565 48,565 26,364 26,364
Payments on:
Charitable activities
Education 2 23,486 - 23,486 11,782 - 11,782
Practice 2 13,680 - 13,680 6,210 - 6,210
Communication 2 16,396 - 16,396 4,812 - 4,812
- -
Total payments 53,562 53,562 22,804 22,804
Net movement in funds (4,997) - (4,997) 3,560 - 3,560
Net movement in funds (4,997) - (4,997) 3,560 - 3,560
Reconciliation of funds:
Total funds brought forward 93,060 758 93,818 89,500 758 90,258
Total funds carried forward 88,063 758 88,821 93,060 758 93,818
----- End of picture text -----
All of the above results are derived from continuing activities. There were no other recognised gains or losses other than those stated above. Movements in funds are disclosed in note 11 to the financial statements.
16
Commonwealth Association of Architects
Balance sheet
As at 31 December 2022
----- Start of picture text -----
2022 2021
Note £ £ £ £
Fixed assets:
Tangible assets 7 - -
- -
Current assets:
Debtors 8 2,155 734
Cash at bank and in hand 88,821 93,818
90,976 94,552
Liabilities:
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 9 (5,280) (5,650)
Net current assets and total net assets 85,696 88,902
The funds of the charity: 11a
Restricted income funds 758 758
Unrestricted income funds:
General funds 84,938 88,144
Total unrestricted funds 84,938 88,144
Total charity funds 85,696 88,902
----- End of picture text -----
Approved by the trustees on 08 February 2023 and signed on their behalf by
Ar. Kalim A. Siddiqui On behalf of the CAA Council
Ar. Vincent Cassar On behalf of the CAA Trustees
17
Commonwealth Association of Architects
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
- 1 Accounting policies
a) Statutory information
- Commonwealth Association of Architects is an unincorporated charity registered with the Charity Commission in England & Wales. The registered office address (and principal place of business) is The Royal Institute of British Architects, 66 Portland Place, London, W1B 1AD.
b) Basis of preparation
The statement of receipts and payments has been prepared on a receipts and payments basis and the statement of assets and liabilities has been prepared on an accruals basis in accordance with powers contained in charity legislation with regard to small charities.
Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy or note.
The accounts (financial statements) have been prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice: Accounting and Reporting by Charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) - (Charities SORP FRS 102) and the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Charities Act 2011.
The accounts (financial statements) have been prepared to give a ‘true and fair’ view and have departed from the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 only to the extent required to provide a ‘true and fair view’. This departure has involved following Accounting and Reporting by Charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) issued on 16 July 2014 rather than the Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice effective from 1 April 2005 which has since been withdrawn.
c) Public benefit entity
The charity meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102.
-
d) Going concern
-
The trustees consider that there are no material uncertainties about the charity's ability to continue as a going concern.
The trustees do not consider that there are any sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next reporting period.
-
e) Fund accounting
-
Restricted funds are to be used for specific purposes as laid down by the donor. Expenditure which meets these criteria is charged to the fund.
Unrestricted funds are donations and other incoming resources received or generated for the charitable purposes.
18
Commonwealth Association of Architects
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
-
1 Accounting policies (continued)
-
f) Allocation of support costs
Resources expended are allocated to the particular activity where the cost relates directly to that activity. However, the cost of overall direction and administration of each activity is apportioned on the following basis which are an estimate, based on time spent, of the amount attributable to each activity.
Where information about the aims, objectives and projects of the charity is provided to potential beneficiaries, the costs associated with this publicity are allocated to charitable expenditure.
Where such information about the aims, objectives and projects of the charity is also provided to potential donors, activity costs are apportioned between fundraising and charitable activities on the basis of area of literature occupied by each activity.
| | Education | 47.00% |
|---|---|---|
| | Practice | 27.50% |
| | Communication | 25.50% |
Governance costs are the costs associated with the governance arrangements of the charity. These costs are associated with constitutional and statutory requirements and include any costs associated with the strategic management of the charity’s activities.
- g) Tangible fixed assets
Items of equipment are capitalised where the purchase price exceeds £500. Depreciation costs are allocated to activities on the basis of the use of the related assets in those activities. Assets are reviewed for impairment if circumstances indicate their carrying value may exceed their net realisable value and value in use.
Depreciation is provided at rates calculated to write down the cost of each asset to its estimated residual value over its expected useful life. The depreciation rates in use are as follows:
- President's Jewel
25%
h) Debtors
Trade and other debtors are recognised at the settlement amount due after any trade discount offered. Prepayments are valued at the amount prepaid net of any trade discounts due.
i) Cash at bank and in hand
Cash at bank and cash in hand includes cash and short term highly liquid investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition or opening of the deposit or similar account.
j) Creditors and provisions
Creditors and provisions are recognised where the charity has a present obligation resulting from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of funds to a third party and the amount due to settle the obligation can be measured or estimated reliably. Creditors and provisions are normally recognised at their settlement amount after allowing for any trade discounts due.
k) Financial instruments
The charity only has financial assets and financial liabilities of a kind that qualify as basic financial instruments. Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at their settlement value with the exception of bank loans which are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
19
Commonwealth Association of Architects
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
2a Analysis of expenditure (current year)
| Canberra Accord fees Communication activity expenses Secretariat fees and expenses Meetings and activities General assembly expenses Commonwealth day Survey of the profession Bank charges Accountancy fees Miscellaneous expenses Support costs Governance costs Total expenditure 2022 Total expenditure 2021 |
Education Practice Communication £ £ £ 844 - - - - 4,113 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 296 - - - - - - - - 136 - 844 432 4,113 7,442 4,354 4,037 15,200 8,894 8,246 23,486 13,680 16,396 11,782 6,210 4,812 Charitable activities |
Governance costs £ - - - 3,645 23,895 - - - 4,800 - 32,340 - (32,340) - - |
Support costs £ - - 12,346 - - 500 - 547 - 2,440 15,833 (15,833) - - - |
2022 Total £ 844 4,113 12,346 3,645 23,895 500 296 547 4,800 2,576 53,562 - - 53,562 |
2021 Total £ 3,109 107 8,340 1,266 - - 1,136 97 4,200 4,549 22,804 22,804 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20
Commonwealth Association of Architects
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
2b Analysis of expenditure (prior year)
| Canberra Accord fees Communication activity expenses Secretariat fees and expenses Meetings and activities General assembly expenses Commonwealth day Survey of the profession Bank charges Accountancy fees Miscellaneous expenses Support costs Governance costs Total expenditure 2021 |
Education Practice Communication £ £ £ 3,109 - - - - 107 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,136 - - - - - - - - - - 3,109 1,136 107 6,104 3,571 3,311 2,569 1,503 1,394 11,782 6,210 4,812 Charitable activities |
Governance costs £ - - - 1,266 - - - - 4,200 - 5,466 - (5,466) - |
Support costs £ - - 8,340 - - - - 97 4,549 12,986 (12,986) - - |
2021 Total £ 3,109 107 8,340 1,266 - - 1,136 97 4,200 4,549 22,804 - - 22,804 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
21
Commonwealth Association of Architects
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
- 3 Net income for the year on the accruals basis
This is stated after charging / (crediting):
----- Start of picture text -----
||||
|---|---|---|
|2022|2021|
|£|£|
|-|-|
|Depreciation|
|Independent examination of accounts|2,600|2,350|
|Accounts preparation support|1,800|1,650|
----- End of picture text -----
- 4 Staff costs and trustee remuneration and expenses
The charity had no employees during the year (2021: none)
The charity trustees were neither paid nor received any other benefits from employment with the charity in the year (2021: £nil). No charity trustee received payment for professional or other services supplied to the charity (2021: £nil).
- 5 Related party transactions
During the year no payments were made by a trustee on behalf of the charity (2021: £nil). There are no related party transactions to disclose for 2022 (2021: none).
Trustees' expenses represents the payment or reimbursement of travel and subsistence costs totalling £2,014 (2021: £nil) incurred by 2 trustees (2021: nil).
There are no donations from related parties which are outside the normal course of business and no restricted donations from related parties.
6 Taxation
The charity is exempt from corporation tax as all its income is charitable and is applied for charitable purposes.
22
Commonwealth Association of Architects
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
| 7 8 9 Cost Depreciation Net book value At the end of the year At the end of the year At the end of the year At the start of the year Charge for the year At the start of the year All of the above assets are used for charitable purposes. At the start of the year Tangible fixed assets Prepayments Debtors Creditors: amounts falling due within one year Accruals Trade creditors |
President's jewel £ 1,274 1,274 1,274 - 1,274 - - 2022 £ 2,155 2,155 2022 £ - 5,280 5,280 |
Total £ 1,274 1,274 1,274 - 1,274 - - 2021 £ 734 734 2021 £ 1,650 4,000 5,650 |
|---|---|---|
23
Commonwealth Association of Architects
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
10a Analysis of net assets between funds (current year)
| 10b 11a At 1 January 2022 £ 758 Total restricted funds 758 General funds 88,144 88,144 88,902 Unrestricted funds: Net assets at 31 December 2022 Analysis of net assets between funds (prior year) Tangible fixed assets Net current assets Tangible fixed assets Net current assets Movements in funds (current year) Total funds Total unrestricted funds Restricted funds: Association fund Net assets at 31 December 2021 |
Incoming resources & gains £ - - 48,566 48,566 48,566 |
General unrestricted £ - 84,938 84,938 General unrestricted £ - 88,144 88,144 Outgoing resources & losses £ - - (51,772) (51,772) (51,772) |
Restricted £ - 758 758 Restricted £ - 758 758 Transfers £ - - - - - |
Total funds £ - 85,696 85,696 Total funds £ - 88,902 88,902 At 31 December 2022 £ 758 758 84,938 84,938 85,696 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
24
Commonwealth Association of Architects
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
11b Movements in funds (prior year)
| Total restricted funds Unrestricted funds: General funds Restricted funds: Association fund Total unrestricted funds Total funds |
At 1 January 2021 £ 758 758 86,504 86,504 87,262 |
Income & gains £ - - 26,364 26,364 26,364 |
Expenditure & losses £ - - (24,724) (24,724) (24,724) |
Transfers £ - - - - - |
At 31 December 2021 £ 758 758 88,144 88,144 88,902 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposes of restricted funds
The purpose of the Association fund is to provide funding for research fellowships and grants, awards and prizes, travel scholarships and grants, staff and student exchange, supply of books for schools of Architecture and member Institutes and other grants.
25
For further information: info@commonwealtharchtect.org commonwelatharchitects.org
17