NAsuwf - The Teachers, Union
CENTRAL BENEVOLENT FUND
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
2025
2024
Notes
INCOME AND EXPENDITURE
Incoming Resources:
Incoming resources from generated funds..
Donation from NASU
Donated Se￿1￿$ from NASU
Donations, legacies and sundry income
Investment income
220,893
215,338
162,524
88,181
686.936
226,685
205,201
62,335
91,540
585,761
Total incoming resources
Resources expended:
Raising funds..
Investment and property management fees
Investment property costs
13.283
1,416
12,908
21,498
Charitable activities..
General grants
Staff costs
Premises costs
Legal and professional
Total resources expended
283.532
207,900
7,438
14,701
253,045
198,655
6,547
15,383
528 270
508,036
Net income before revaluations
158,666
77,725
Gains on investment assets
Revaluation of investment property
Net movement in funds for the year
204,158
109,613
25,000
212,338
362,824
Fund balances brought foward at 1 January 2025
Fund balances carried forward at 31 December
2025
3,131,345
2,919,008
3,494.169
3,131,345
All of above income and expenditure relates to unrestricted funds.
Notes 1 to 12 form part of these accounts
38

NAsuwf - The Teachers, Union
CENTRAL BENEVOLENT FUND
BALANCE SHEET 31 DECEMBER 2025
2025
2024
Notes
FIXED ASSETS
Investments
2,761,027
2,567,331
DEBTORS:
Due after more than one year
Benevolent loans
14,242
55,320
CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors and prepayments
Benevolent loans
Cash at bank
224,041
22,477
487,777
16,911
840
522,028
734,295
539,779
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Sundry creditors
10
{15.395)
(31,0851
NET CURRENT ASSETS
718,900
508,694
NET ASSETS
3,494,169
3,131,345
FUNDS
General - Unrestrirted
3,494,169
3,131,345
Approved by the Trustees on 1710312028
and signed on their behalf:
PMC Lei
02b 1643.08 GMT)
Mike Leigh
Trustee
Notes 1 to 12 form part of these aecounls
39

NAsuwf - The Teachers, Union
CENTRAL BENEVOLENT FUND
STATEMENT OF CASHFLOWS
31 DECEMBER 2025
2025
2024
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income for the reporting period
Interest received
Rent from investments
Dividends received
Gains on investments
Investment management fees
Gains on revaluation of investment property
{Increaselldecrease in debtors
{Decrease)lincrease in creditors
Net cash provided byllused in) operating activities
362,824
(5,9061
118,3601
163,9151
(204,1 $81
10,256
212,338
(6,769}
{18,360}
{66,411}
1109,613}
9,977
{25,000}
737
5,359
(187,6881
115,6901
(122,6371
2,258
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Interest received
Rent from investments
Dividends received
Investment income reinvested
5,906
18,360
63,915
205
6,769
18,360
66,411
70
Net cash provided byllused in) investing activities
88,386
91,610
(DECREASE}llNCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS IN
THE YEAR
(34,251)
93,868
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
522,028
428,160
TOTAL CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE
YEAR
487,777
522,028
Notes 1 to 12 form part of these accounts
40

NAsuwf - The Teachers, Union
CENTRAL BENEVOLENT FUND
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
CHARITY INFORMATION
The Central Benevolent Fund (the Charity) is set aside for general benevolent purposes of the
NAsu￿ in alleviating hardship to members. The fund is managed as a separate entity from the
NAsU￿.
2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of preparation of financial statements
The accounts {financial statements) have been prepared under the historical cost convention, with the
exception of investments which are stated at market valuation. The financial statements have been
prepared in accordance wilh the Statement of Recommended Practice. Accounting and Reporting by
Charities preparing their accounts in accordan￿ with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in
the UK and Republic of Ireland {FRS 1021 and the Charities Act 2011.
The Central Benevolent Fund constitutes a public benefit entity as defined by FRS 102. The Trustees
have given due consideration to the Charity s Commission's published guidance on the Public Benefit
requirement under the Charities Act 2011.
The trustees Consider that there are no material uncertainties about the Central Benevolent Fund's
ability to continue as a going GOn￿rn.
b. Funds structure
General funds are unrestricted funds that are available for use at the discretion of the trustees in
furtherance of the general objects of the Charity and that have not been designated for specific
purposes.
Income recognition
All incoming resources are included in the Statement of Financial Activities ISOFAI when the Charity
is legally entitled lo the income and the amount can be quantified with reasonable accuracy.
Income tax recoverable in relation to donations received under Gift Aid or deed of covenant is
recognised at the time of the donation.
d. Resources expended
All resources expended are accounted for on an accruals basis. Charitable activities include costs of
SeNi￿S and of grants including support costs.
Liabilities are recognised where there is a legal or constructive obligation committing the Charity to
the obligation.
Resources expended include irrecoverable VAT.
Financial instruments
Fixed assel Investments
Investments are staled at market value.
Gains and losses representing the movement in market values during the period are credited or
charged to the SOFA in the period of gain or loss.
Debtors
Short term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment.
Creditors
Short tem trade creditors are measured at the transaction price.
There are no complex financial instruments.
41

NAsuwf - The Teachers, Union
CENTRAL BENEVOLENT FUND
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THEYEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
Donated services
Donated services are included for staff costs and premises costs at the value the Charity would
have paid for them in the open market.
g. Benevolent loans
Benevolent loans are considered to meet the criteria of COn￿$s1onary loans under FRS 102. They
are recorded in the financial statements at face value.
3. JUDGEMENTS IN APPLYING ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION
UNCERTAINTY
Preparation of the financial statements requires management to make significant judgements and
estimates. The items in the financial statements where these judgements and estimates have been
made may include..
Revaluation of Investment properties
The Charity carries its investment property at fair value, with changes in fair value being recognised
in the Statement of Financial Activities. The Charity has used a professional valuation carried out in
January 2023 by Kennigton's Chartered Surveyors, RICS registered valuers, to detemiine the current
market value of the property.
Donated services from NASUK
The Charity receives donated services which are analysed in note 4. The staff costs are calculated
based on the percentage of each staff members, time spent on providing administration services to
the Charity. Premises costs are calculated by apportioning the total property costs over the proportion
of staff costs donated.
DONATED SERVICES FROM NAsuiiirr
2025
2024
Staff costs
Premises Costs
207,900
7,438
215,338
198,654
6,547
205,201
Govemance costs incurred by Central Benevolent Fund consist only of auditors, remuneration of
£9,550 (2024. £9,275).
DONATIONS, LEGACIES AND SUNDRY INCOME
2025
2024
Donations
Income from the sale of property loan
977
161,547
162,524
62,335
62,335
During the year, one of the Charity's benevolent loans defaulted. The loan was secured against a
property. The Charity received £180,097 from the sale of the property, and the carrying amount of the
related benevolent loan debtor of £18,550 was written off. The net amount of £161,547 has been
recognised as income in these financial statements.
42

NAsuwf - The Teachers, Union
CENTRAL BENEVOLENT FUND
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
(continued
INVESTMENT INCOME
2025
2024
Dividends
Rental income
Bank deposit interest
63.915
18,360
5,906
88,181
66,411
18,360
6,769
91,540
GRANTS PAYABLE
2025
2024
Benevolent loans converted to grants
To individuals 52912024.. 543)
To NAsuv￿ Federations 65 (2024.. 67)
Legal and management expenses
600
238.493
25,666
18.773
283,532
209,507
23,196
20,342
253,045
The ultimate beneficiaries of NAsuv￿ Federations Grants are individuals.
INVESTMENTS
Investments are stated at market value.
2025
2024
MARKET VALUE..
At 1 January 2025
Income Account Movement
Investment management fees
Revaluation to fair value
At 31 December 2025
2,117,331
(206)
{10,2561
204,158
2,311,027
2,017,765
(701
19,9771
109,613
2,117,331
202S
2024
Market value made up as follows:
UK Fixed Interest
Emerging Market Government Bonds
Overseas Fixed interest
UK Equities
Overseas Equities
Alternatives
Broker account
201,798
102,123
16,346
753,506
1,041,735
104,232
91,287
2 311 027
182,565
55,660
16,899
738,948
973,490
123,324
26,445
2,117,331
Total listed investments
Property
At 1 January 2025
Revaluation
At 31 December 2025
Total investments
450,000
425,000
25,000
450,000
2,567,331
450,000
2,761,027
43

NAsuwf - The Teachers, Union
CENTRAL BENEVOLENT FUND
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
(continued
Material investments
Property - Genesta Road
Alphabet
Shell plc
Pershing Square Holdings Limited
Astrazeneca plc
Treasury 4.250/0 Gilt 711212040
Rathbones Asset MGMT
Historic cost of investments
450,000
93,082
57,540
72,265
56,539
55,971
103 510
888,907
450,000
60,460
51,996
57,070
55,660
675,186
DEBTORS
2025
2024
Amounts owed by group undertakings
Other debtors
220,395
3,646
224,041
16,911
16,911
Benevolent loans
Due under 1 year
22,477
840
Due over 1 year
14,242
55,320
Benevolent loans are interest free and are repayable by monthly instalments or in a lump sum
triggered by a specified event.
10. CREDITORS
2025
2024
Amounts owed to group undertakings
1,971
Accruals and deferred income
15,395
15,395
29,115
31,085
44

NAsuwf - The Teachers, Union
CENTRAL BENEVOLENT FUND
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
(continued
11. ANALYSIS OF CHARITABLE FUNDS
Fund
balances
1 January
2025
Income Expenditure
Gains
Fund
balances 31
December
2025
Central benevolent fund
3,131,345
686,936 204,158
528,270
3,494,169
Fund
balances
1 January
2024
Income Expenditure
Gains
Fund
balances 31
December
2024
Central benevolent fund
2,919,007
585,761
508,036
134,613
3,131,345
All charitable funds are unrestricted.
12. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Only Trustees are considered key management personnel.
During the year, no Trustees received any remuneration or reimbursed expenses (2024.- Nil).
There are no other related paty transactions during the year (2024.- Nil).
13. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
2025
2024
Financial assets
Financial assets measured at fair value
2,311.027
2,117,331
Financial assets that are debt instruments measured at
amortised cost
748,538
595,100
2025
2024
Financial Liabilities
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
15,395
31,085
Financial assets measured at fair value through income and expenditure comprises investments in
listed securities.
Financial assets measured at amortised cost comprise cash al bank, benevolent loans and sundry
debtors.
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost comprise sundry creditors.
45

NAsuwf - The Teachers, Union
CENTRAL BENEVOLENT FUND
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
(continued
The entity's income, expense, gains and losses in respect of financial instruments are summarised
below..
2025
2024
Total investment income for financial assets measured at
fair value through income and expenditure
63,915
66,411
Net losses on financial assets measured at fair value
through income and expenditure
{204,158)
{109,6131
Total interest income for financial assets measured at
amortised cost through income and expenditure
5,906
6,769
46

NAsuwf - The Teachers, Union
CENTRAL BENEVOLENT FUND
REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
Legal and administrative
The Central Benevolenl Fund is governed under the Fund Rules dated April 2004.
Charity Number:
285793
Registered Name:
NAsuwf Benevolent Fund
Trustees:
Mike Leigh
Omolo Johnson
Rachel Knight
Helen Johns
Fiona Hawksley-cartwrighl
Mark Burns (resigned 410712025)
(Chair)
[vi￿-chaIr)
The power of appointmenl of
new trustees is vested in the
National Executive.
National Treasurer:
Howard Leighton {0510912025}
Chris Holland (resigned 04109120251
Principal OITice:
Hillscourt
Rose Hill
Rednal
Birmingham B45 8RS
Bankers:
Unity Trust Bank PIC
Nine Brindley place
Birmingham
B12HB
Investment Managers:
Rathbone Investment Management
159 New Bond Street
London
W1S 2UD
Solicitors:
Thompsons
New Union House
2 Harbour Avenue
Plymouth
Devon
PL4 OBJ
Auditors:
Crowe U.K. LLP
Black Country House
Rounds Green Road
Oldbury West Midlands
B69 2DG
Investrnent powers:
The Fund Rules empower the trustees to invest at
their absolute discretion.
47

NAsuwf - The Teachers, Union
CENTRAL BENEVOLENT FUND
REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
Objectives and Activities
Under the Rules, the objective of the Benevolent Fund is the relief of poverty amongst members, fomier
members, the dependants of members and former members and the dependants of deceased members.
This remained the central objective of the Charity for 2025. The public benefit aims of the Charity are
fulfilled in meeting its objective.
During 2025, new applications for benevolen￿ assistance were carefully considered on a daily basis by
the Legal and Casework Team. Benevolent Fund monies in the form of non-repayable grants were
awarded as appropriate to applicants who were considered to be in financial hardship, thereby fulfilling the
objective of the Fund. In addition, existing benevolent cases were reviewed throughout the year and the
Legal and Casework Team authorised further financial support in circumstances where the beneficiary
continued to suffer financial hardship.
NAsuv￿ Central Benevolent Fund continues to rely on the support of lay members to fulfil the functions
of a 'benevolence visitor,. Benevolence visitors are volunteers, some of whom hold other lay official posts
within the Union and some who have been elected with specific responsibility for benevolence casework
in their area. The role of the visitor is to meet with applicants and complete the application fomi on their
behalf. The contribution of benevolence visitors is very significant and valuable in ensuring that the current
application process can be completed. Vvhilst it is not possible to quantify the number of hours of work
undertaken by benevolence visitors, 293 new applications were received in 2025, with a furthèr 113 cases
from applicants who had previously applied to The Fund.
Achievements and Perfomianc8
Funding continues to be received in the form of a donation from the Union's General Fund in accordance
with the number of subscribing members. The available funding enabled the Trustees to fulfil the objective
of relieving poverty amongst members, former members, the dependants of members and former
members and the dependants of deceased members who apply for benevolen￿ assistance or continue
to require financial support from the Union.
The Trustees recognise the important additional contribution donated by the Union via the donated service
to support the smooth running ofthe fund.
Of the £471,597 available for distribution (after administration expenses) for the period from the General
Fund, the trustees approved charrtable expenditure amounting to £312,932 resulting in a surplus of
£158,665.
As always, we are indebted to all those who have supported the Benevolent Fund during the year.
Particular thanks going to our committed team of volunteers. There are approximately 186 volunteers
undertaking benevolence visits and performing other duties in the local federations and their involvement
is a crucial part of both the charity and the Union's work.
A number of courses will be rolled out during 2025 to gain a greater number of visitors and lo improve the
geographical spread, following the retirement of many of our visitors.
The investments (excluding property} are managed by Rathbone Investment Management subject to
certain restrictions over the type of investment and with the objective of obtaining reasonable long-term
overall growth at moderate risk.
The investment decrease in the year based on average investments held is 9.22°/0 (2024.. 5.3%).
The investment income return for the year based on average investments held is 2.890h (2024.. 3.21 OA).
The Trustees are satisfied with this perfonnance.
48

NAsuwf - The Teachers, Union
CENTRAL BENEVOLENT FUND
REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
Benevolence
The Benevolent Team considered 406 applications during the year, with 293 new applications.
It is envisaged with the continued cost of living crisis, high energy bills and mortgage rates, the
number of applicants to the Fund will remain consistent.
A total of £283,532 was paid out from the Central Benevolent Fund in the fomi of grants to
applicants. Of this total..
£121,298 was for single-payment grants to applicants who were facing financial hardship for a
whole variety of reasons",
£48,400 was for convalescence grants to aid applicants during a time of physical or emotional
illness.,
£ 34,100 was for holiday grants.,
£10,900 was for monthly grants.,
£9,550 was for education grants,. and
£14,245 was for grants for rent and mortgage payments.
In total, the Benevolent Federations re￿IVed £25,666 into their imprest acwunts to provide grant aid at a
local level.
The Central Benevolent Committee recovered £19,441 from recipients repaying loans awarded to them
from the Fund. No loans were written off or converted lo grants this year. The loan book for the Fund
stands at £ 36,719 at the end of the year.
In the latter part of 2025, the various grant types provided to applicants were increased in value, to ensure
they met the increased costs of day to day living.
Applicants continued to be regularly referred to Payplan and Citizen Advice Bureau for money and debt
management services, at no cost to the member or the Union.
Financial Review
The Trustees consider that in the case of the Benevolent Fund, the assets are sufficient and adequate to
fulfil the obligations of the fund, in the foreseeable future.
Unrestricted funds amount to £3,494,168 ofwhich, after deducting Benevolent loans, £3,457,450 is freely
available. The Trustees consider the current level of free reserves comfortable, without being excessive.
This places them in the fortunate position of being able to meet their policies of funding members of the
NAsuv￿ and having funds available to fulfil the objects of the Benevolent Fund when called upon.
The reserves policy ensures that all Benevolent Federations are funded on an equal basis and avoids
unused reseNes being carried foNard each year.
49

NAsuwf - The Teachers, Union
CENTRAL BENEVOLENT FUND
REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025 (continued)
Financial Review (continued)
The Trustees have identified and assessed the major risks to which the Charity is exposed, in particular
those related to the operations and fInan￿S of the Charity. A formal risk assessment statement is in place
which, amongst other things, reflects the changes in the administration of the Fund. This will continue to
be reviewed annually. The Trustees are satisfied that the risks have been identified and that controls are
in place to manage them as far as possible. It is recognised that systems can only provide reasonable and
not absolute assurance that risks have been adequately managed.
Structure Governance and Management
The NAsu￿ Benevolent Fund Rules, which were adopted at Special Rules conferen￿ in November
1996 and amended at Conference 2004, govern the operation of the Benevolent Fund.
Vvhilst NAsuv￿ Benevolent Fund is a separate, charitable fund, it is considered to be an asset of the
Union. The Benevolent Funds are managed as a separate entity but both the Fund and the Union are
deemed to be under common control.
The Trustees of the Central Benevolent Fund are appointed by a resolution of the National Executive for
a term of one year commencing on the date of appointment. The six appointed Trustees form the Central
Benevolent Fund Committee and are charged with responsibility for the Benevolent Fund. The Trustees
of the Central Benevolent Fund concentrate on the strategic and governance issues relating to the
management ofthe Fund.
The day to day operation ofthe Fund is managed by the Legal and Casework team, who have responsibility
for the administration of the Fund. Delegated staff within the Legal and Casework Team work under clear
guidelines and criteria agreed by Trustees. They detemiine eligibility for assistance from the Fund and the
most appropriate form of assistance, according to the applicant's financial circumstances and individual
needs. This information is gathered by a benevolence visitor who may make a recommendation. Further
grants may be made following receipt of a financial update form as part of the periodic case review process.
The Rules provide for the formation of Benevolent Federations which are comprised of Local Associations.
There are nine Benevolent Federations in operation. The Rules further provide that the Committee may
publish model rules for the conduct of Benevolent Federation business which must be adopted by each
Benevolent Federation.
The Charity and the NAsu￿ are under common control. The majority of the income of the Charity is
donations from the NAsU￿.
Fundraising
The Charity had no fundraising activities requiring disclosure under S162A of the Charities Act 2011.
50

NAsuwf - The Teachers, Union
CENTRAL BENEVOLENT FUND
STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES, RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Charities Governance Code
The Trustees are aware of the new guidance and during the coming year plan to undertake a review to
produce recommendations and an action plan to ensure that the Charity takes positive steps towards
working in line with the Code in all ways where it is practicable to do so.
Approved by the Trustees on
1710312026
fmc Lei
Mike Leigh
Trustee
51

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS, REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF
NAsuwf - The Teachers, Union
CENTRAL BENEVOLENT FUND
The purpose of this statement is to distinguish the Trustees of the NAsU￿￿ Central Benevolenl Fund's
responsibilities for the financial statements from those of the auditors as stated in their report.
The United Kingdom Charities Act 2011 requires the Trustees to keep proper books of account with respect
to the affairs of the Charity, and to prepare statements of account for each accounting period consisling of
an income and expenditure account and balance sheet. The Trustees are also responsible for
safeguarding the Charity's assets, and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection
of error, fraud and other irregularities.
In preparing the financial statements the Trustees ofthe NAsu￿ Central Benevolent Fund are expected
to-.
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently, making judgements and
estimates that are reasonable and prudent.,
follow the recommendations of the Charity Commission and of the accounting profession wrth regard
to fomi and content of the financial statements, or to disclose and explain any departures therefrom,.
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to assume that
the Charity will continue to meet its objectives.,
the Maintenan￿ and integrity of the NAsuv￿ website is the responsibility of the Honorary Treasurer,.
the work carried out by the auditors does not involve the consideration of these matters and,
accordingly, the auditors accept no responsibility for any changes that may have occurred in the
financial statements since they were initially presented on the website.,
legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of the financial
slalements and the other information included in annual reports may differ from legislation in other
jurisdictions.
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of NAsu￿ Central Benevolent Fund for the year ended 31
De￿mber 2025 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities, the Balance Sheet, the Statement
of Cash Flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial
reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom
Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard
applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice}.
In our opinion the financial statements..
give a true and fair view of the state of the Charity's affairs as at 31 December 2025 and of its
incoming resources and application of resources, including its income and expenditure for the year
then ended.,
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting
Practice,. and
have been prepared in accordance with Ihe requirements of Ihe Charities Act 2011.
52

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS, REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF
NAsuwf - The Teachers, Union
CENTRAL BENEVOLENT FUND
(continued)
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing IUKI IISAS {UKI) and
applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's
responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the
Charity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant lo our audit of the financial statements
in the UK, including the FRC'S Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in
accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit eviden￿ we have obtained is sufficient
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees, use of the going concern basis
of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have perfomied, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events
or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Charity's ability to continue
as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised
for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going Gon￿rn are described in
the relevant sections of this report.
Other information
The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. The other
information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements
and our auditor's report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other
information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information
is malerially inconsislent wilh the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audil or otherwise
appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material
misslatemenls, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatemenl in the
financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have perfomied, we conclude that there is a
material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
53

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS, REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF
NAsuwf - The Teachers, Union
CENTRAL BENEVOLENT FUND
(continued)
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Charities (Accounts
and Reports) Regulations 2008 require us to report lo you if. in our opinion..
the information given in the financial statements is inconsistent in any material respect with the
trustees, report., or
sufficient accounting records have not been kept., or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns., or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit
Responsibilities of trustees
As explained more fully in the trustees, responsibilities statement sel out on page 51, the trustees are
responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and
fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of
financial statements that are free from material misslalemenl, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the Charity's ability to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the Charity or to cease
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial slatements
We have been appointed as auditor under section 144 ofthe Charities Act 2011 and report in accordance
with the Act and relevant regulations made or having effect thereunder.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit
conducted in accordan￿ with ISAS {UK} will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate,
they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of
these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design
procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of
irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our Pro￿dureS are capable of detecting irregularities,
including fraud is detailed below..
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the
Financial Reporting Council's website at.. www.frc.org.uklauditorsresponsibilities. This description forms
part of our auditor's report.
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INDEPENDENT AUDITORS, REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF
NAsuwf - The Teachers, Union
CENTRAL BENEVOLENT FUND
(continued)
Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud
Irregularities, including fraud, are InStan￿S of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We identified
and assessed the risks of material misslatemenl of the financial statements from irregularities, whether
due to fraud or error, and discussed these between our audit team members. We then designed and
performed audit procedures responsive to those risks, including obtaining audit evidence sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks within which the Charity operates,
focusing on those laws and regulations that have a direct effect on the determination of material amounts
and disclosures in the financial statements. The laws and regulations we considered in this context were
the Charities SORP IFRS10212019. We assessed the required compliance wilh these laws and
regulations as part of our audit procedures on the related financial statement items.
In addition, we considered provisions of other laws and regulations that do not have a direct effect on the
financial statements but compliance with which might be fundamental to the Charity's ability to operate or
to avoid a material penalty. We also considered the opportunities and in￿ntiveS that may exist within the
Charity for fraud. The laws and regulations we considered in this context for the UK operations were
Charity Commission regulations, General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), Anti-fraud, bribery and
corruption legislation, Environmental protection legislation, Health and safety legislation, Taxation
legislation and Employment legislation.
Auditing standards limit the required audit procedures to identify non-compliance with these laws and
regulations to enquiry of the Trustees and other management and inspection of regulatory and legal
correspondence, if any.
We identified the greatest risk of material impact on the financial statements from irregularities, including
fraud, to be within the timing of recognition of income and the override of controls by management. Our
audit procedures to respond to these risks included enquiries of management about their own identification
and assessment of the risks of irregularities, sample testing on the posting of journals, reviewing
accounting estimates for biases, reviewing regulatory correspondence with the Charity Commission, and
reading minutes of meetings of those charged with governance.
Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that we may not have detected
some material misstatements in the financial statements, even though we have properly planned and
performed our audit in accordan￿ with auditing standards. For example, the further removed non-
compliance with laws and regulations lirregularitiesl is from the events and transactions reflected in the
financial statements, the less likely the inherently limited procedures required by auditing standards would
identify it. In addition, as with any audit, there remained a higher risk of non-detection of l￿egUlarl11es, as
these may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal
controls. We are not responsible for preventing non-compliance and cannot be expected to detect non-
compliance with all laws and regulations.
55

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS, REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF
NAsuwf - The Teachers, Union
CENTRAL BENEVOLENT FUND
(continued)
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the Charity's trustees, as a body, in accordance with Part 4 of the Charities
(Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to
the Charity's trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other
purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other
than the Charity and the Charity's trustees as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions
we have formed.
C¥Mo LLP
Crowe U.K. LLP
Statutory Auditor
Black Country House
Rounds Green Road
Oldbury
Wesl Midlands
B69 2DG
Date: 19 March 2026
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