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2022-08-31-accounts

REGISTERED COMPANY NUMBER: 01601182 (England and Wales) REGISTERED CHARITY NUMBER: 283944

Report of the Trustees and Audited Financial Statements

for the Year Ended 31 August 2022

for

Beryl Evetts And Robert Luff Animal Welfare Trust Limited

Parker Cavendish Chartered Accountants Registered Auditor 28 Church Road Stanmore Middlesex HA7 4XR

Beryl Evetts And Robert Luff Animal Welfare Trust Limited

Contents of the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 August 2022

Page
Report of the Trustees 1 to 3
Report of the Independent Auditors 4 to 7
Statement of Financial Activities 8
Statement of Financial Position 9
Notes to the Financial Statements 10 to 16
Detailed Statement of Financial Activities 17

Beryl Evetts And Robert Luff Animal Welfare Trust Limited

Report of the Trustees for the Year Ended 31 August 2022

The trustees who are also directors of the charity for the purposes of the Companies Act 2006, present their report with the financial statements of the charity for the year ended 31 August 2022. The trustees have adopted the provisions of the Statement of Recommended Practice 'Accounting and Reporting by Charities' (FRS102 SORP) ,effective 1 January 2015.

OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES

Public benefit

We have referred to the guidance contained in the Charity Commission's general guidance on public benefit when reviewing our aims and objectives and in planning our future activities. In particular, the trustees consider how planned activities will contribute to the aims and objectives they have set.

ACHIEVEMENT AND PERFORMANCE

Development, Activities and Achievements in this year

The trustees consider that the performance of the charity this year has been satisfactory. Donations to charitable organisations in the year amounted to £240,000 (2021 £253,500). The company has continued to support similar beneficiaries as in earlier years.

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Fixed Asset Investments

Details of movements in fixed asset investments are set out in note 9 to the financial statements.

Financial position & transactions

The Statement of Financial Activities shows a net surplus/( deficit) for the year of (£341,931) (2021: 574,191) and reserves of £5,263,615 (2021: £5,605,546) at the balance sheet date.

In accordance with policies for investment laid down in earlier years, the company has continued to monitor the amount of cash held on deposit and to invest in acceptable quoted investments when suitable opportunities arise during the year.

FUTURE PLANS

It continues to be the Board's intention to preserve the company's resources to ensure that donations can be maintained at acceptable levels in future years. The trustees believe that this policy will ensure that the company will have sufficient funds in the future to fulfil any obligation to which it is committed.

STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT

Governing document and principal activity

The charity's objective and principal activity continues to be that of funding veterinary research and the care and welfare of animals. This objective and activity has remained unchanged from previous years

Organisational structure

The charity is organised so that the trustees consult each other regularly to help manage the company's affairs. The trustees are assisted by various professional advisors.

Directors and Trustees

All directors of the company are also trustees of the charity, and there are no other trustees. All the trustees named on the company information sheet served throughout the year save where indicated. The board has the power to appoint additional trustees as it considers fit to do so.

REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS

Registered Company number

01601182 (England and Wales)

Registered Charity number

283944

Registered office

Waters Edge Ferry Lane Moulsford Wallingford Oxfordshire OX10 9JF

1

Beryl Evetts And Robert Luff Animal Welfare Trust Limited

Report of the Trustees for the Year Ended 31 August 2022

Trustees R P J Price The Rev. M Tomlinson Mrs M Condon Lady M R Bodey Sir P J D Coleridge Dr H E Hughes Company Secretary R P J Price Auditors Parker Cavendish Chartered Accountants Registered Auditor 28 Church Road Stanmore Middlesex HA7 4XR Bankers Clydesdale Bank plc The Leadenhall Building 122 Leadenhall Street London EC3V 4AB Investment Advisers Schroder & Co. Limited 1 London Wall Barbican London EC2Y 5AU Blackrock Investment Management (UK) Limited 12 Throgmorton Avenue London EC2N 2DL

STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES' RESPONSIBILITIES

The trustees (who are also the directors of Beryl Evetts And Robert Luff Animal Welfare Trust Limited for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Report of the Trustees and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice) including Financial Reporting Standard 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland"

Company law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that period. In preparing those financial statements, the trustees are required to

The trustees are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

In so far as the trustees are aware:

2

Beryl Evetts And Robert Luff Animal Welfare Trust Limited

Report of the Trustees for the Year Ended 31 August 2022

AUDITORS

The auditors, Parker Cavendish, will be proposed for re-appointment at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

This report has been prepared in accordance with the special provisions of Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies.

Approved by order of the board of trustees on 3 May 2023 and signed on its behalf by:

R P J Price - Trustee

3

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of Beryl Evetts And Robert Luff Animal Welfare Trust Limited

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Beryl Evetts And Robert Luff Animal Welfare Trust Limited (the 'charitable company') for the year ended 31 August 2022 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities, the Statement of Financial Position and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'.

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and the provisions available for small entities, in the circumstances set out in note 14 to the financial statements, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The trustees are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report, other than the financial statements and our Report of the Independent Auditors thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the charitable company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Report of the Trustees.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

4

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of Beryl Evetts And Robert Luff Animal Welfare Trust Limited

Responsibilities of trustees

As explained more fully in the Statement of Trustees' Responsibilities, the trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

5

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of Beryl Evetts And Robert Luff Animal Welfare Trust Limited

Our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Independent Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, was as follows:

To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we:

In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures which included, but were not limited to:

There are inherent limitations in our audit procedures described above. The more removed that laws and regulations are from financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of non-compliance. Auditing standards also limit the audit procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of the directors and other management and the inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any.

Material misstatements that arise due to fraud can be harder to detect than those that arise from error as they may involve deliberate concealment or collusion.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Independent Auditors.

6

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of Beryl Evetts And Robert Luff Animal Welfare Trust Limited

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the charitable company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditors' report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Raymond Rubenstein (Senior Statutory Auditor) for and on behalf of Parker Cavendish Chartered Accountants Registered Auditor 28 Church Road Stanmore Middlesex HA7 4XR

3 May 2023

7

Beryl Evetts And Robert Luff Animal Welfare Trust Limited

Statement of Financial Activities (Incorporating an Income and Expenditure Account) for the Year Ended 31 August 2022

Notes
INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS FROM
Investment income
2
EXPENDITURE ON
Charitable activities
Donations
Governance costs
Total
Net gains/(losses) on investments
NET INCOME/(EXPENDITURE)
RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS
Total funds brought forward
TOTAL FUNDS CARRIED FORWARD
2022
Unrestricted
funds
£
193,314
240,000
41,017
281,017
(254,228)
(341,931)
5,605,546
5,263,615
2021
Total
funds
£
189,403
253,500
38,202
291,702
676,490
574,191
5,031,355
5,605,546

The notes form part of these financial statements

8

Beryl Evetts And Robert Luff Animal Welfare Trust Limited

Statement of Financial Position 31 August 2022

Notes
FIXED ASSETS
Investments
9
CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors
10
Cash at bank
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year
11
NET CURRENT ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES
NET ASSETS
FUNDS
12
Unrestricted funds
TOTAL FUNDS
2022
2021
Unrestricted
Total
funds
funds
£
£
5,165,633
5,494,841
1,310
815
112,094
126,393
113,404
127,208
(15,422)
(16,503)
97,982
110,705
5,263,615
5,605,546
5,263,615
5,605,546
5,263,615
5,605,546
5,263,615
5,605,546

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to charitable companies subject to the small companies regime.

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Trustees and authorised for issue on 3 May 2023 and were signed on its behalf by:

R P J Price - Trustee

The notes form part of these financial statements

9

Beryl Evetts And Robert Luff Animal Welfare Trust Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 August 2022

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparing the financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charites: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (Charities SORP (FRS 102) ), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102), and applicable company and charity law in the UK.

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below and have remained unchanged from the previous year, and also have been consistently applied within the same accounts.

Income

All income is recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities once the charity has entitlement to the funds, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount can be measured reliably.

Expenditure

Liabilities are recognised as expenditure as soon as there is a legal or constructive obligation committing the charity to that expenditure, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. Expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis and has been classified under headings that aggregate all cost related to the category. Where costs cannot be directly attributed to particular headings they have been allocated to activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources.

Grants offered subject to conditions which have not been met at the year end date are noted as a commitment but not accrued as expenditure.

Assets and liabilities

Investments are stated at market value at the balance sheet date. Realised gains and losses on disposals in the year and unrealised gains and losses on investments at the balance sheet date are included in the Statement of Financial Activities.

Debtors and creditors are stated at settlement amount after any applicable discounts. Cash and bank deposits are stated at the cash amount. Cash and cash equivalents include deposits repayable on demand without penalty.

Governance costs

Governance and administration costs include all expenditure not directly related to the charitable activity. This includes remuneration for administrative services, audit, investment management and other professional fees.

Taxation & value added tax

The charity is exempt from corporation tax on its charitable activities.

Value added tax is not recoverable by the charity, and as such is included in the relevant costs in the Statement of Financial Activities.

Fund accounting

Unrestricted funds are freely available and can be used in accordance with the charitable objectives at the discretion of the trustees.

2. INVESTMENT INCOME

INVESTMENT INCOME
Investment income and interest
Investment management fee rebates
Deposit account interest
2022
£
187,886
4,900
528
193,314
2021
£
184,711
4,574
118
189,403

continued...

10

Beryl Evetts And Robert Luff Animal Welfare Trust Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued for the Year Ended 31 August 2022

3. GRANTS PAYABLE

Donations

2022 2021
£ £
240,000 253,500

continued...

11

Beryl Evetts And Robert Luff Animal Welfare Trust Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued for the Year Ended 31 August 2022

3. GRANTS PAYABLE - continued

2022 2021
£ £
Angels for Animals 5,000 -
Animal Asia Foundation - 5,000
Birds of Poole Harbour 7,500 7,500
Barkingside - 2,500
Beneath the Woods Sanctuary - 5,000
Brent Lodge Bird & Wildlife Trust 5,000 -
Bentham and District Pet Rescue - 5,000
Big Cats Sanctuary 15,000 5,000
Bulldog Rescue & Rehoming Trust - 5,000
Cetacean Research and Rescue Centre - 5,000
CAT Welfare Group 5,000 -
Communities for Horses - 5,000
Cats Protection Birmingham 2,500 2,000
Cuan Wildlife Rescue - 5,000
Dog Friends - 5,000
Eden Animal Rescue 1,000
ESPA 5,000 -
Four Paws 2,500 -
Friends of Animals - 5,000
Ferne Animal Sanctuary - 5,000
Flori's Friends 5,000 -
Gorse Hill City Farm 5,000 -
Greek Animal Welfare Trust 5,000 -
Goodlife Dog Rescue - 5,000
Hart Wildlife Sanctuary 5,000 -
Himalayan Animal Welfare Treatment Centre 5,000 -
Horseworld Trust 5,000 5,000
Hopefield Animal Sanctuary 5,000 -
Hugs Foundation 5,000 -
ISOF 5,000 5,000
Island Farm Donkey Sanctuary 500 1,000
Langford Trust - 5,000
Lincolnshire Wildlife Park 5,000 5,000
Mare and Foal Sanctuary - 5,000
Maria's Animal Shelter 5,000 -
Margaret Green Animal Rescue 2,500 -
Nowzad Dogs - 5,000
Nibbles Rodent and Rabbit Rescue - 5,000
Oak Tree Animal Charity - 5,000
People 4 Ponies - 5,000
Penrith and District Red Squirrel Group 5,000 -
Pan African Sanctuary Alliance 10,000 5,000
Rain Rescue 5,000 -
Royal Veterinary College 60,000 60,000
Rescue is Life 5,000 -
Raptor Foundation 5,000 5,000
Rhino Tears Jewellery - 2,500
Rushton Dog Rescue - 2,500
Saints Sledge Dog Rescue 5,000 -
Safe Haven for Donkeys in Holly Land 5,000 5,000
Save Me Trust - 5,000
South Thailand Elephant Foundation - 3,500
Stokenchurch Dog Sanctuary 5,000 5,000
Tiggywinkles 2,000 4,000
Teckels Animal Sanctuaries 5,000 -
The Wildlife Ark Trust - 5,000
Thornberry Animal Sanctuary - 5,000
Warwickshire Hedgehog Rescue - 5,000
Wisteria Cat Rescue 5,000 -
Welcat 2,500 1,000
West Mercia Animal Refuge - 5,000
Wildlife Aid - 5,000

continued...

12

Beryl Evetts And Robert Luff Animal Welfare Trust Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued for the Year Ended 31 August 2022

3. GRANTS PAYABLE - continued

Wildwood Trust
Waggy Tail Rescue
Wythall Animal Sanctuary
World Horse Welfare
4.
SUPPORT COSTS
Governance costs
Support costs, included in the above, are as follows:
Governance costs
Trustees' fees
Trustees' expenses
Auditors' remuneration
Auditors' remuneration for non audit work
Other administrative costs
Investment management costs
5.
NET INCOME/(EXPENDITURE)
Net income/(expenditure) is stated after charging/(crediting):
Auditors' remuneration
Auditors' remuneration for non audit work
10,000
-
-
5,000
240,000

6. TRUSTEES' REMUNERATION AND BENEFITS

RPJ Price was paid fee £ 5,094 (2021: £4,832). No remuneration or other benefits were paid to the other trustees in the year.

Trustees' expenses

2022 2021
£ £
Trustees' expenses 1,220 1,250

Trustees' expenses of £1,220 (2021: £1,250) were paid during the year in respect of travelling and office expenses.

continued...

13

Beryl Evetts And Robert Luff Animal Welfare Trust Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued for the Year Ended 31 August 2022

7. STAFF COSTS

The charity does not have any employees.

8. COMPARATIVES FOR THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES

COMPARATIVES FOR THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS FROM
Investment income
EXPENDITURE ON
Charitable activities
Donations
Governance costs
Total
Net gains on investments
NET INCOME
RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS
Total funds brought forward
TOTAL FUNDS CARRIED FORWARD
FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS
MARKET VALUE
At 1 September 2021
Disposals
Revaluations
At 31 August 2022
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 August 2022
At 31 August 2021
Unrestricted
funds
£
189,403
253,500
38,202
291,702
676,490
574,191
5,031,355
5,605,546
Listed
investments
£
5,494,841
(59,295)
(269,913)
5,165,633
5,165,633
5,494,841

9. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS

There were no investment assets outside the UK.

Cash deposits of £49,919 (2021: £72,095) were held as part of the investment portfolio which is included within cash at bank and in hand.

The portfolio comprised of a number of unit trust holdings:

Material holdings over 5% of the portfolio value

2022 2021
Blackrock Charities UK Bond Funds 5% 5%
Blackrock Charities UK Equity Fund 37% 37%
Blackrock Global Income Fund 9% 9%
Caznove Charity Multi-Asset Fund 49% 49%

continued...

14

Beryl Evetts And Robert Luff Animal Welfare Trust Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued for the Year Ended 31 August 2022

9. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS - continued

The cost of fixed asset investments held at 31 August 2022 is £4,477,619 (2021:£4,528,885).

10.
DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
Prepayments and accrued income
11.
CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
Accruals and deferred income
12.
MOVEMENT IN FUNDS
At 1.9.21
£
Unrestricted funds
General fund
5,605,546
TOTAL FUNDS
5,605,546
Net movement in funds, included in the above are as follows:
Incoming
Resources
resources
expended
£
£
Unrestricted funds
General fund
193,314
(281,017)
TOTAL FUNDS
193,314
(281,017)
Comparatives for movement in funds
At 1.9.20
£
Unrestricted funds
General fund
5,031,355
TOTAL FUNDS
5,031,355
Comparative net movement in funds, included in the above are as follows:
Incoming
Resources
resources
expended
£
£
Unrestricted funds
General fund
189,403
(291,702)
TOTAL FUNDS
189,403
(291,702)
2022
£
1,310
2022
£
15,422
Net
movement
in funds
£
(341,931)
(341,931)
Gains and
losses
£
(254,228)
(254,228)
Net
movement
in funds
£
574,191
574,191
Gains and
losses
£
676,490
676,490
2021
£
815
2021
£
16,503
At
31.8.22
£
5,263,615
5,263,615
Movement
in funds
£
(341,931)
(341,931)
At
31.8.21
£
5,605,546
5,605,546
Movement
in funds
£
574,191
574,191

continued...

15

Beryl Evetts And Robert Luff Animal Welfare Trust Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued for the Year Ended 31 August 2022

12. MOVEMENT IN FUNDS - continued

The financial strategy of the charity has always been to transfer net income after donations, and administrative costs and net surplus on the sale of investments to a capital fund. This fund is not a permanent endowment as the trustees have the power to convert capital from this fund into income.

13. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

All the directors of the company are also directors of Robert Luff Foundation Limited.

14. FRC ETHICAL STANDARD - PROVISIONS AVAILABLE FOR SMALL ENTITIES

In common with many other businesses of our size and nature we use our auditors to prepare and submit returns to the tax authorities and assist with the preparation of the financial statements.

16

Beryl Evetts And Robert Luff Animal Welfare Trust Limited

Detailed Statement of Financial Activities for the Year Ended 31 August 2022

Detailed Statement of Financial Activities
for the Year Ended 31 August 2022
2022 2021
£ £
INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS
Investment income
Investment income and interest 187,886 184,711
Investment management fee rebates 4,900 4,574
Deposit account interest 528 118
193,314 189,403
Total incoming resources 193,314 189,403
EXPENDITURE
Charitable activities
Donations 240,000 253,500
Support costs
Governance costs
Trustees' fees 5,094 4,832
Trustees' expenses 1,220 1,250
Auditors' remuneration 3,540 3,200
Auditors' remuneration for non audit work 3,180 2,696
Other administrative costs 109 130
Investment management costs 27,874 26,094
41,017 38,202
Total resources expended 281,017 291,702
Net expenditure before gains and losses (87,703) (102,299)
Realised recognised gains and losses
Realised gains/(losses) on fixed asset
investments (3,790) 14,020
Net expenditure (91,493) (88,279)

This page does not form part of the statutory financial statements

17