Charity reglstratlon number 0281859
Company re9istration number 01508550 (England and Wolesl
THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
Tru$iees
Rithard Day
Robert Kidd
John Rudd
Richard Stewart MBE
John T￿rnan
Katherine Wdls
Mthael West
(Appointed 22 Augusl 20231
Secretary
Philip Hopkins
Charlty number
0281859
Company number
01508550
Chlef execuilv•
Philip Hopkir
Registered office
33 Palmeira Man$￿$
Church Road
Hove
East Sussex
8N3 2GB
Audltors
Friend-james Limited
4th Floor. Park Gate
161-163 Prest￿ Road
Brighton
East Sussex
BN1 6AF

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
CONTENTS
Trusté•5' faport
Statement ol Irust&e5' rèsponsibilities
Indepondenl atjdilorfs report
statement of finandal actIvit￿S
10
Statement of financial positk)n
11
S¢al•m•nt ol cash llows
12
Noles to the finanual statements
13-24

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
TRUSTEES. REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS, REPORT AND STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
The Irustees present their rew)rt and a¢¢￿￿tS lor the year ended 31 December 2023.
Thè accoun¢s have been prepared in accordan￿ with Ihe acctyjnting rKdi(#es set rAJt in note 1 to the accounts
and comply wrth the charitys Memorandum and Artides of Association. the Companies Act 2006 and
'A￿UntIng and Reporting by Charities.. Staternent of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing
their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard appliCa￿e in the UK and Republic of Ireland
IFRS 1021" las amended for acctyjnting periods commencitvj Irom 1 January 2019}
Objectives and actlvfjtres
The charity's object and its prinupal aclivity tontinues to be that of providing educatsonal services to fO￿￿Jn
Students, including Ihe provisi￿ of scholarships and the dèvelopment of materiaL% and methods of t8athing
English as a foreign language.
The airns tsl the charity are the 8(fvancement of education for the public benefil through:
the teaching of English as a foreign language. promoting int8rcultural understanding and èncouraging
appreciation ol the different ways we all live. think and learn.
the instrtutson and organisatitsn of charilable scho￿$ for teaching English as a fO￿￿Jn language in the
UK.
the provisron o15cholatships and the devewient ol materia15 arKI methods of teaching English as 8
forewJn language.
The CO￿ values of the thanty in fvtrtherance of its objects are..
Exc•llen¢e: to offer ihe h￿hest standards in teaching. training. ser¥ices and facilities.
Integrity.. to be honest. fair and ethical in all relationships.
Innovation: bdieve in constanuy wwing and deveh)ping our tead)ing. faiilibes. $8Mces and staff.
Respect.. endeavour to treat everyone equalty and with respecl. urKler5tanding that everyone Is unique
with different needs and different g)81s.
Collaboratlon: recognise Ihe im[￿anCe of working and s¢udying I£￿ther. as a team.
All of the chanty's activities a￿ Charttable. Any finanrial surplus is available to fund futu￿ developments ol the
charity In pursuit of ils objects.
The ¢nJst88s have paid due ￿98rd lo guidance issued by the Charity Comrniss￿n in deciding what activities the
charily should undertake.
The activities a￿ budgeted to meet the charivs needs at the expected ￿¥81 of students.

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
TRUSTEES. REPORT {INCLUDING DIRECTORS, REPORT AND STRATEGIC REPORT)
(CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Strat•glc report
Achl•¥¢ments and p•rlorman¢•
2023 was once ag8in better Ih8n for8casl ￿th the charity go￿ra1•n9 a grèater than expedgd surplus. Strsdont
numbers at the three schools. an improvement on 2022. had to be capped cixnpared with p￿￿0Vid due to
more limited availability ol teachers and hosi families. Hi9her student numbèrs. c£*nb"nued tl9ht controls over
spending and a bett8r than exp6ct•d a418d to the better than forfrcast surplus.
The ¢harily continued to provide scholarships and granls to widen access and support local. national, and
inlemalional organisations in accordance wrth its charitable objects. The charity provided tuition scholarships for
Ukrainian refugees at all 3 schools and offered 2 scholarships lo enable overseas teachers of English lo attend
Ihe IATEFL Ilnternalional Association ol Teachers of ENJlish as a FOre￿n Language) conference. The chaflty
continued lo support the loral community by offering subsidisèd rental ol classrooms lo local educational
organisalions in Bnghton in the evenings leg Phibsophy Soo8ty1 and to Sussex Oyn Centre for Ex8min•tions
to run C8rnbrid9è ESOL examinalM)ns.
Th•r• continued to be 8 goc4J numb•r of govemrnent Sp￿$￿r•￿ students (through regK•naVnational governmont
programm85 in SaLtili Arabia and Omanl and a small number of teachèrs sludying on ov$rs•as t•achers'
developmfjnl courses land General English) wth funding from tha Eu's Erasmus+ programmè.
Flnanclal r•vl•w
The Ststemenl of Financial Activtties shows 8 ¥Ufplus of £182.68712022' surplus of £212.745I and unr8strkt8d
lund8 Stand at £583.70512022'. £354.5911. Tho freehold land and buildings were revalyed in 2018. The ￿SerV&
$tÈnds at £S.844.286 12022.. £5.844.2861. Totsl r¢¥erv•s 8t 31 Oecember 2023 wefe £6.427.991 12022..
£6,254.3041.
Th8 InJ31••$ 8r• sats'sfied that the n¢ussary finance and $yst•m8 arn in place to onabl• the charity lo mainthin
rinoncial suslalnabllily.
The trustees have approvtrd the raiKJnalbsati¢)n of borrowings wilh Ihè aim ol ensurin9 the luturè of the charity.
The trustees reviewed the Gh8rity's res•Nes policy. The charity has a policy of h￿dIng sufficient reserves lo fund
major refurbi$hm8nl works io updale the thr88 cenlres and their properties. This Is ongoing wort and il i¥
expected that a similar18vel of roseMs will be required in th• lutura. The trustees ha￿ a poliry in pla¢? that any
tamporary cash surplus is held in an in¢erest-beanng account.
Plan8 for th• fvture
The main focus for 2024 is to continue lo build a Sustainab￿ recov8ry Iwar the corning years, f8cruitin9 new
acad8rn1¢ and admin slalf lo comfortably manage the increasè in bwkings as well as managing the excellenca
and investing more money in necessary maintenance of Infrastructu￿ and achievin9 the best possible oulcomes
in th8 British Council inspections at a113 schools. The charity ￿11 foDJs on rts corg rnnge of courses and
educational seryices and maintabning presence in Ihe market.
Stru¢tur•, govemonce and management
Tho charity is a company limited by guarantee and 15 th•relore governed by a memorandum and artidas of
assooxalion. Thè Legal and Administr8tiv• Infomialion pag8 lorms parl of this reprmi.
The fnJ8lee$, who are also the dire￿r9 lor the purkM)se of company law, and who seNed during the year and up
to the dale ol signature of the financial slatements weTr'.
Richard Day
Robert Kidd
John Rudd
Richard Stewart MBE

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
TRUSTEES. REPORT IINCLUDING DIRECTORS. REPORT AND STRATEGIC REPORn
(CONTINUED>
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
John T￿rnan
Katherine Wells
Michael West
(Apwnted 22 Augusi 20231
None ol the Iruslees has any beneficial interesl in the ¢omp￿Y.
All ol tho truslees a￿ mèmbtrrs of the company and guarantee lo contribute £1 in thè èvent of a ￿ndIng up.
Th8 Board of Trusts•s requir48 brtradth ar￿ depth of experience to cary ils duts'gs ellectlvgty and eNicienty.
The recwitm8nl of suilable persons with tho tim¢ available lo giv• is always a difficult task. However, th&
tru$tso$ w$k to èn$uTt Ihal th• I￿lO￿ng altribules are represented arn￿98t its membgrs..
Legal b8ck9round
Fin3nci811 acctyjnling •Xpèri￿c
Education exptsnence
. Business experience al a Senior management level
Diverse b8¢kgrounds
Tho trust￿$ r8c8ivo support wth training wh•r• appnjpriate.
The trustees are responsible for the ¢)verall managem•ni of th• charity and Ma￿ at l&ast Iouf times each year.
All Iruslèès giv• ol Ihair tim8 Ir88ty and r•￿1¥* no remuneration or olher benefil from their WO￿ wilh Ihg ch8rfty.
The truste88 determine the general Folicy ol lh* tharity. Th• day to Oay runnSng of Ihe charity is delegaied to the
ehi*l exècutive and the sonior management team. The ch￿1 executive and the senTror management tèam
undertake the key leadership role overseeing educaiional, empbymènt and admlnistra14ve functions.
Thé chiel exeeulivè is invited lo attend meetings ol the Irustee8. and the th18f execvbve has al$0 undartakèn tha
role of company secretary. Key management r¢muneral1￿ is set by a Committ•• appoint&d by the board
induding 8Xtern&l advisors.
The trvslees have assessed the major ri5kg to whiGh the charty is exposéd. and ar• satisfied that systems are in
placè to mitigatè èxposurè to thè major risks. The charity has a policy (o cover all exlernal insurable risks.
Internal risks ale minimised by the irnplemenlal￿n of pr(￿￿d￿re$ for atrthorisation of all transactions and
projecls. These procedures are peri()di￿LlY reviewgd to ènsurè Ihai Ih8y Slill m••t tha needs ol the charfty.
Ther8 are no active conneclad charlts.es with whom the charity has malerial transadions.
A•s•t eov•r lor lund•
Tho funds of Ihè charity afè 811 unrastrlcted for charitable purposes. These assets are considered sufficienl to
rneel the charily's obligalKJns.
Employ•• In¥ol¥•m•nt
Applicalvns for employment by disabled persons are a￿lay5 lully considered, beanng in mind the aptitudes ol
the applicant conc6mod. In the event of members of siaff becoming disabled. gvery gffort is mad? to ensure ihat
their employment W7lhin the charity continues arKI Ihal the appropnaie iraining is arranged. It is the policy of th8
charity that the training. Career development and promotion of disab18d persons should. as far as possiblo. b&
idenlical to Ihal of Olher employees.
Audltor
In 8CCOfdance wth the company's artides. a ￿901￿￿On proposir4J that Friend￿arneS Limited be reappointed as
auditor of the company will be put at a General Meeting.

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
TRUSTEES. REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS. REPORT AND STRATEGIC REPORT>
(CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Dlsclosur• of inforniation to audttor
Each of the trustees has ¢onfirrned that ￿)e￿ is informatitin of which they are awa￿ which is relèvant to the
audrt, but of which the auditor is unaware. They have further confirmed Ihat they have taken appropriate steps to
idenb.fy such relevant infofmation and to 8siablish that the auditor is aware of such inf0rn8ti0n.
51oes' report. induding Ihe strategic report, was apwoved by the Boanl of Trustees.
Rlch
Trust
Dated".
rd Stewart
8E

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES, RESPONSIBILITIES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
The trustees. who are also the director5 of The English Language Centre lor the purpose of company law. are
responssble for preparing the Trustees, Report and the financial stalements in accordance with applicable law and
United Kingdom Accounting Standard5 (United Kingclom Generally Accepted Accountsng Pract￿81.
Cornp8ny Law requires the trus¢ees to prepare financial statements for each fir)ancial year which give 8 true and fair
view ol the state of affabrs of th8 charty an¢J of the Incoming resoLbrces and application of resources. induding the
income and expenditur8, of the charitable o)mpany for that year.
In Pfeparing these financial slatements, Ihe trustees a￿ require(I to..
- select suitable aceounling poliaes and then apply them consistenlty:
- obsetve the methods and principles in thè Charities SORP..
make judgements and estimates that are reasonable an¢J prudent..
8tat8 wh8th8r applicable UK A¢￿￿ntIng Standards ha￿ been lollowed. $ubiect to any malerial departur85
disclose¢J and explained in the financial Statel￿ents." and
- prepar8 ihe firbancial statements on the g(M'ng rA)ncem basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity
vhll continue in operation.
The trustees are responsible for keewng adequate acwunting records thai disclose with reasonable accuracy al
any time the financial position of the charity and 8nable theffl lo ensvfe that the fmanual statements comply wth the
Companies Act 2006. They a￿ also respons1t￿e lor safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence fo¥ taking
reasonable steps for the pr8V8nbon and detectK*n of fraud and other irregulanbes.

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE TRUSTEES OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
Oplnion
We have audiled Ihe financial slatemenls of The English LarwJuage Centre Ithe 'charity'l for the year ended 31
December 2023 which comprise Ihe statement ol financial actiwb'e5. the siatemenl of financial position, the
statemenl of cash flows and notes to the financial statements. including significant accounting pOI￿leS. The financial
reporting framework that has been applied in their p￿paratIon ¢s applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting
Standards. including Finan<ial Re￿￿n9 Stan¢Jard 102 The Financial Reporting Slandard applicable in Ihe UK and
Republic of I￿lartd (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practic81.
In <)ur opinion, the financial statements."
give a true and fair wew of the stale of the charitablè companls affairs as at 31 Oecember 2023 and of its
incoming ￿$oUrCeS and applicatK)n of resources. for the year then ended".
have been propedy prepa￿ in accordance with United Kingdorn G8neralty Accepted Accounting Practice-
and
have been p￿pared in accordance wth the reqU1￿ments of the Companies Act 2006.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with Intemational Slandards on Auditing IUKI IISAS {UKII an¢J appllcab
law. Our responsibilitses under those standards are furlher described in Ihe Audilorfs responsibilities for the audit of
Ihe financNal slalements section of OUT report. We are independent of the charity in acwrdance with the ethical
quirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK. including the FRC'S Ethical
Standard. and we hav& fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe
thal the audit evidence we have oblained is suffiaent and appropriale to provide 8 b8sis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going conctrn
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the twstees, use of the going (x)ncem basis ol
accounting in the preparatsL¥) of the finanaal statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have perfomed. we have not identified any material ijncertainties relating lo events or
nditions that, individually or collectively. may cast s￿nrf￿nt ¢Joubl on the entity's ability to continue as a going
concem lor a period ol at least 12 months from when the finanL>al slalements arè authorised for issu8.
Our responsibilities and the ￿SponsIbl11￿es of the trusteès ￿SpeCt lo gryng corthm arè describod in Ihe
relevant sections of this reporL
Other Intom)atlon
The other information o)mprises the Inforn￿tion included in Ihe annual report, other than the accounts and our
auditor's repori thereon. The t￿Stee5 are responsible for the other inft>rmation. Our opinion on the aGGwniS does
not cover the other information and we do no¢ express any form of assurance condusion th8reon.
In connection with our audit Ol Ihe accounts. our responsibility is to read the other inforrn8tion and. in doing so.
consider whether the other Infomation is matenally inconsistent wi¢h the a¢cxJunts or our k￿￿edge otstained in the
audit or otherwise appears to be materialty misslated. Ir we ideniify such material inconsistencies or apparent
rnaterial mi55tatements, we are required to dete￿nine vthelher the￿ is a mat8ri81 misstatement in the acwunls or
materi81 misstalement of the other infomiab"on_ Ir. based w the work we have perfomied, we corbclude that there is
aterial misststement of this other inf0m￿tion. we are required ¢0 report that facl.
We bave nothing to report in this regard.

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE TRUSTEES OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
Opinions on other matter5 prescribed by the Companits A¢t 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the ¢OUf5e of the audit..
the information given in the trustees, report, which indudes the directors. report the strategic fgP(Kt prepared
for the purwses of company law. for th8 financial year for which the finanrAal Statements are pr8pared is consistent
with the financial statements., and
. the directors. report and the strategic report induded wlhin the ¢nJste8s' rèp)rt has been pfvpared in accordance
with applicable legal requirements.
Matters on which we are required to r•port by excoptlon
We have nothing to report in respect ol the folk)wing mallèrs in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requlre Lts
to report to you il. in our opinion..
the information given in the financial Str¢err￿lS is inconsislent in any material respect with the truslees.
report". or
sufficient accounting records have not been kept.. or
the finanoal statements are nol in agreemenl wilh the accovnbng re(x)rds- or
the trustees were not entived to prepare the finanrial stalements in aco)rdance wilh the small companies
Tegime and take advantage of the small companies. exemptions in P￿paring the trustees. ￿POrt and from the
requirement lo prepare a strategic report.
R•$ponsibiliti•s of tru$t¢es
As explained more fully in the trustees. responsibilities stalement set out on page S, the tnjsiees (who are also the
directors of the charit8bl8 company for the purposes of company lawl ale responsibl8 for the preparation of the
financial ststement5 and for being satisfied that they give a tru8 and fair wew. and for such internal control as the
trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that a￿ fr88 frorn material
misstalement. whether due io fraud or error.
In p￿parIng thè financial statèments. the trusiees a￿ responsible for ass•ssing the company s ability to continuè as
a going cOn￿M. disclosing. as applicable. matters relaled to going concern and using the goirKJ concem basis of
accountin9 unles5 the trustees either intend to liqu￿ate the o)mpany or to cease operations. or have no realistic
attemative but to do so.
Auditorfs responslbllitie$ for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtsin reaSona￿e assurance aboul whethet the finantial stalements as a whd8 are fre8 from
material misstatement. whether tjue to fraud or error. and to issue an auditofs reptrrt that indudes our opinion.
Reasonable assLJrance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audbt conducted in 8ccordance
with ISAS IUKI will a￿VaYS detect a material misstatement when il exists.
Misstatemenis can aiise from fraud or error and are consmlered malenal rf. individually or in the agg￿gate. ¢hey
could reasonably be expected io influence the econom￿ deusion5 of users taken on the basis of th858 financial
statements.
Irregularities, includin9 fraud. are instances ol non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in
line with our responsibilities. oulined above. to detect malerial misslalemenls in ￿SpeCt ol iryegularities. Including
frdud. The extenl to which our procedures a￿ capa￿e of detecting irregularities. including fraud is detailed below".

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE TRUSTEES OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
Ext¢nt to which the audit was considered capabl• of d*t*¢lit)g irregularities. includong fraud
Our approach to ￿entIfyIng and a55e551ng the nsks ol material misststemenl in respect ol Irregularities. including
fraud and ntsn-compliance with laws an¢J regulatsons. was a5 Idlows..
the engagemeni partner ensured Ihal the eng8ggment team collectsvely had the approprial8 comp8tsnc•,
capabilities and skills lo idenlity or recognisg non-compliance with ￿p￿icable laws and regulations..
we id8ntifi8d th* laws and r8gulations applicable to th8 company thftsjgh discussions with dir8ctots And oth•r
manègem8nt, and from our commerrial knowledge and èxp8rienc6 of the charity and education s•clor.'
we focused on specific laws and regulats.ons which we considere(I may havè a direct material effecl on th8
fin8nci81 st8tements or tha operations ol the company. induding Companies Act 2￿)6. iaxalion 189islalitsn. data
protection, anli-bribery and employment. We also reviewed the Com￿lance with education règulatory bodies such
s 8ritish Counul loi acC￿dItat￿In and Independenl Schools Inspect￿ate.
' we assessed the eytent of ￿MplIanCe Wth Ihe laws and feguL8tions ￿￿tIf1&d ab￿ through maklng 8nquirl8s 01
management and insp8Cting legal eorrespondenc8'. and
* identifiéd laws and regulauons were communicated ￿th1fi ifie audil teaffl re9uI•Fly and t￿ team remained 8lert to
Instances ol non•cOM￿lance throu9htsut the audrt.
We asse53ed ihe 3usceplibility ol the company's fin8nty•l st•t•m•nts lo matenal missl8ttrm•nt. Including obtaining
an understanding ol how fraud might occur. by..
. making enquiri•s of management as lo bthere Ihtry ¢onsNYered there was susceptibility lo fraud. their knovAe¢Jgè ol
actual. suspected and allege(I Iraud.,
considering thg Internal controls in place lo miitg8te nsks of fraud and non-comFlionc• with laws 8nd re9uIAlions',
nd
To 8ddreJ$ the risk of fraud through man898￿nI bias and overyhle ol g)ntro1$. w•..
' perforrned analytical procedures to identity any unusual or urffjxpected rèlallonships.,
tested joumal •ntries to identify unusual transacti)ns'.
• invastigaled Ihe rationale behind $gnificanl or unusual trons•ctths.' and
In response to Ihe ri$k of irregularities and non<ompliance with law5 ar￿ r•gulath?ns, we Oesigned procadures
which includèd, but were not limiled to..
• agreelng finanrAal statement disclosures io vndetying supporting documentstion-
. readiThJ Ihg minut•s ol mee¢in9s ol Iho$e chargtsd wth govemance.,
enqulring ol managemènt as to actual and polerstial litigabon and claims.
Ther8 are Inherent limilab'ons in our audit procedur85 d85c4ibecl above. The more removed that la￿ an
regulations are frorn finanaal transaclion5, the less likely it is Ihat we would bocome awar8 ol non-compliance.
Auditing standards also limit thg audit procedu￿$ required lo Idenbfy non•complI8n￿ with laws and fegu18tion8 to
enouiry of the dir8ctors an¢J other managemenl and Ihe InSpec￿On ol regu18tory an¢J legal corre5pondenc8. if any.
Material misslatements thal a￿Se due io fraud can bè ha￿eT to detect Ihan Ihosè that arise from error as they may
invdvè daliberate concealment or collusion.

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE TRUSTEES OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A further des¢ription of our reSpon￿billtieS lor Ihe audit ol the accounts is locatetj on the Financial Reporting
Council'¥ w8bs11e at." http.'Ilwh¥.Irc.0r9.uklauditorsres￿n5IblI1kn&s. This deSCrip￿n fonn5 part ol our auditorf$ T8POrt.
Use of our Rèport
This report is made S￿61Y to the charilable ¢tsmpany s members, as a btsjy. In accordance with Chapter 3 of P?rt 16
ol the Companies Act 2006. Our audit woth has been undertaken so that we rnighl state to the charitable Company's
rnembers those matters we are required to state lo ihèm In an audilor's rewl and for oiher purpose. To th8
fullest extent permi118d by law. we do not accept or assume respors$ibility to anyone other than the chariiablè
company and the chanlable company's members as a body. for thJr audit work, for this repori, or for th8 opinions we
rmod.
Rog•r Clow FCA Isenlor St•tutory Audltorl
for and on b•half of FrIQnd￿8M•5 Llmlt•d
Chart•rgd Accountants
statutory Audltor
4th Fknor. Park Gale
161-163 Praston Road
Brighton
East S¢Jssex
BN1 6AF

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Unrestrlct•d Unrestricted Unrestricted
funds
funds
funds
9¢n*ral
gen8ral designated
2023
2022
2022
Total
2022
Notes
Donations and Grants
Charitable activities
2.913
2.997,192
2,913
2.997,192
3.818.307
Total incomo
3,818,307
3.000.105
3.0(Ml.105
nditur• on:
Chantable aciivilies
Charitabl? activilies
3,635.620
2.787.360
2.787.360
Totsl charltable expendiiure
3.635.620
2.787.360
2.787.360
Net Income for the yearl
Net movement bn funds
182,687
212.745
212,74S
Fund balances at 1 January 2023
8.245.304
5,986,132
46.427
6,032,559
Fund balan¢e$ at 31 Decwnber 2023
6.427.991
6.198,877
46.427
6.245,304
The s¢alement of finan<ial actiwties indudes all gains and losses recognised in ihe yèar.
The statement of financial artivities indudes all gains and lossès recognised in Ihe year. income and expenditure
derive from continuing activities.
The Statement or rinanryal activit185 also compl￿$ wbth the requivemenls for an incom8 and expenditure account
under the Q)mpanies Act 2006.
10-

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS A T 31 DECEM8ER 2023
2023
2022
Notès
Fixed assets
Goodwill
Tangl￿e assets
268,083
7.613,224
312,763
7.658,300
10
Curr•nt assets
stock5
Debtors
Cash at bank and in han
12
13
1.224
435.284
258,672
971
531,985
530,555
695.180
1.063,511
Credbtors= amounts falling du• wlthln
one year
15
11.595.327)
12.422,6271
Net current 5iabilities
{9CWJ.1471
11.359,1161
Totsl assets less cu￿nt Ilabilities
6.981,160
6.611.947
Credltors: amounts falling due after
more than ont year
16
1553,169
1366,6431
Net as$¢ts
6.427,991
6,245,304
Income funds
UnrestriGl8d funds- deswJnated
General unrestricted funds
Revaluation ieserve
46,427
354.591
5.844.286
583.705
5.844.286
6.427.991
6.198,877
6.427.991
6.245.304
The cornpany 15 entitled lo the exemption from the audit requirement ccM)tsined In section 477 of the Companies Act
2006. for the year ended 31 Dacèmber 2023. although an audit has been carried out under section 144 of the
Charitie5 Acl 2022.
Thefi
ncial statements were approved by the Trustees on .
LL)e115
Richar
Trustee
Stewart M
Katherin
Trustee
ells
Company Reglstratlon No. 01508550
11

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
2023
2022
Notes
Cash Ilows from operatin9 activilies
Cash generated from operations
24
177.012
482.382
Investlng actl¥iti•s
Proceeds from disposal ol tangible fixed
asset5
Pr￿eedS from disrx)sal of Subsid￿ne$
967
201
Net ¢a$h generated from investing
a¢tivities
967
201
Flnan¢ln9 actlvitles
Repayment of bank loans
{449,8621
176,5611
Net cash used In financlng a¢tivilles
1449.862)
176.5611
Net 1decreasel1lnc￿4se in cash and ¢ash
equlvalents
1271.8831
406.022
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
530.555
124,533
Cash and cash •qulval•nts at end of y•ar
258.672
$30,555
12-

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
A¢¢ountin9 policies
Charfty Inforniation
The English Language Centre is a private company limited by guarantee incorporated in England and Wales.
The registered office is 33 Palmeir8 Mansitins. Church Road. Hove, East Sussex. BN3 2G8.
1.1 Accounting conventlon
The a¢¢oLJnts have b88n prepa￿￿ in awdance wilh the charity's Memorandum and Artid85 of Association.
the Companies Act 2006 and -A¢counliThJ and Repth"ng by Charilies.. Ststement of Recommended Practice
applicable to charities pr8paring thèir accounts in accordan(x wth (he Financial Reporting Standard
applicable In Ihe UK and Repu￿1¢ of Ireland IFRS 1021- las amended lor accounting penods commencing
frorn 1 January 20191. The charity is a Public 8enefrt Entity as defined by FRS 102.
The ftnancial statements a￿ p￿pale￿ in sterfing. which is the functional currency of the charity. Monetary
8mounts in these finanoal slatements are rourmled to the nea￿$¢ £.
The accounts h8vg b88n prepared under the historical cost convenlion. modrf¢ed to indude the revaluation of
freehokl propertiès at fair value. The princ¢p81 acwJnts"ng polioes adopled are s8t out below.
1.2 Going concern
At the lime of approving the financsal statements. the trustees have a reasonable expectatKJn that the thaTity
has adequate resources to conts.nue in operational exislencè for the foreseeable futur8. Thus the trustees
continue to adopt the going wncem basis ol accounb"ThJ in weparing the financial statements.
1.3 Charltabl• lunds
Unrestricted lunds are available for use at the disuetion of the trustees in fijrtherance of their charitable
objective5.
1.4 Incoming resourc•s
Income is r8cognised when the charity is legally entiued to it after any perf0m￿nCe conditltins have been met,
the amunts can be measU￿d reliabty, and li is probable that incc*ne will be rncèived.
Fees represent the total invoice value of edtJcatK>nal semces rendered during the yeaf. Fees are recogn¢s8d
as students commence their course. Fees inv04ced in advance are included wthin deferr8d income an
amounts are subsequently released to income from charitable actiwt*s as services are provided over the
dur8tion of a course.
During Covid bckdowns the charity held open Ihe OPp￿InIty for sludents to rebook and use the fees that
were forteiled as part of any rebookin9 process. There was no refijnd due however it was granted as a
gesture of gi)odwill.
The Charity has d8<idèil to ¢￿dit the fees to the bncome an¢J expendsiure ac￿unt. The final legacy income
ds release¢J in 2023 being £60.000. The charty Is contynuing to off8r to indude any Covid ￿nc￿lIatiON fees
in any rebcx)king calculatK)n.
Payments raeèive(l on account are rKbt recA)gnised as income unty"l the criteria for ifm recognition are met.
Govemment grants providing core funding are induded wilhin 'lncom& from Donalions arKI Grants, aThY are
recognised on receipt of proceeds where Ihe grant does not impose perfom)ance r8lated conditions.
otherwise grants are recognised when Ihe p8rformarKe rtlaied cornlitk)ns are met.
13

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
A¢¢oun¢lng policle$
IContlnu•dl
1.5 R¢$our¢•$ •x￿nd•d
Expenditurè is recognised once there is a legal or Construclive obligation to transfer eeonomlc benefil lo a
third party, it is probable Ihat 8 transler ol economic benefils will be required in settlement. and Ihe amount ol
Ihg otAigation can bè Thasured reliat4y.
Expenditure is classified by activity. The costs ol each actsvity a￿ made up of the lolal of direct costs and
shared costs. Including support costs involved in undertaking each acliwty. Direct costs attdbutsble to a singl8
activity are alh)caled directly lo that activity. Shared costs which contnbute to more Ihan one 8ctivity and
support costs which arg noi attribulable lo a single activity are appoflion6d between those activitlg5 on a bagls
con51Stèni with Ihe use of resources. Cenlral siaff cosis are allocated on the basi5 01 time spent. and
dèpraaation charges are alocaled on thg F4)rbon of the asset's use.
Resources expended are included in the Ststement of Financial Activili¢¥ M •n accruals basls tndu81ve of
any VAT which unnot b8 rècovered.
Expenditure on govemance costs of the chanly indvdes all expgnditur• not dlreclly related to the chafitabl8
activity. This irscludes audil f••s. legal a¢Yvice and the w5ts ol compliance with constrlutional And statutory
requ1￿m￿nts.
1.6 IntJngibl• fixed a•set• . goodwlll
Goodwill represents the exces5 01 Ihe cost of acquisition of a busSnÈss over the fair value of net assets
acquired. 11 is intlially rècognised as an assel al c05t and is subsoquenlly measured at cost 1855 ac¢umulat8d
¥morlisaiion ant1 accumulated tmpairment losses. Goodwill is considered to have a finlte useful Ille and Is
amorlised on a systernatic basis over Ils expected life.
Written oll over 10 yèars.
1.7 Tanglbl• Ilx•d ••••t$
Tangible fixed assets are inittally m•asu¥•d at cost and subseqwnlly m&8$uf•d at cost or valuatlon, net of
depreciation and any imp8iim•nl losses.
D¥prèeiaUon Is recognSsed so as to write off the eost or valuation ol assets less thgir r•sldual values over their
useful lives on the lollo%wn9 tyase$'.
Fmhold land and buildings
Fixtures. fittings & equipment
Motor Vghicles
8uildings slrnvJhl line 50 ￿ar$
Written off in one lo len year5 frorn acquis4tion
2S% on the f8duang balance melhod
Fre•hold land is nol deprecaated. C05t ol land has been estimated at £929,28912022.' £929,289).
The gain or 105s ariwng on Ihe disp)sal of an asset is deitrrmined as the difference bglween the sale
pro¢eed$ and the carrying valu8 ol Ihe asset. and is recognised in nel incomollexpenditurel for the year.
1.8 Impalrment ol Ilxed ass•ls
At each reporting end dale. the Charity reviews the canw.ng amounts of 113 tangibl• and intangible as8ets to
detemiine whether there is any indication thal Ihose assets havè suffered an impairmenl loss. If any such
indication exists. U)e recoverable amount of the asset is estsmated in order to detemine the extent of the
impairment loss lil 8nyl.
1.9 stocks
Stocks arn staW at the h)wer of cost and &stima￿ selling pri￿.
14-

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Accountlng pollcle*
IContlnu•dl
1.10 Ca•h and cash equivalent¥
Cash and cash eqtjivalents include cash in hand. deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid
investments with original maturities ol three monlhs or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown
within borrowings in currenl liabilities.
1.11 Flnan¢lal instrum•nts
The charity has elected to apply Ihè provisions ol Seclion 11 'BasK Financial Instruments, and Section 12
'Other Financial Inslrumenls Issues. of FRS 102 to all of its finandal inslruments.
Fin8n¢ial instrumènts are f8cc43nised in the Chari￿$ bO￿NCe sheet wh8n the charity be￿rnes party to th8
¢ontraetual provislons of the instnjment.
Financial assgts and liabilities arè offset. wilh th& nel amounts pf858nled in th• financial statements. wh8n
therè is a lagally enforceable right io set off thg r•cognisèd amounts and there is an int?nlion lo sotU& on
nel basis or to realise the 8S5et and 59tt19 thè liability simultaneously.
Basic finarscial asse15, which Sndude debtors and cash and bank balancès, are initially meas¢Jred at
transaction price includin9 transaction costs and are subsequently earried at amortised cost using the
effective inierest melbod unless th8 arfangemenl con3titut8s a finanang Iransaction. where the tran58clk)n is
measured al the present value of the ILrture receipts dISc￿nted at a market rotg 91 inlerest. Financial a8g6t8
classilied 85 rec?ivablg Wlthin onè year are not amorlised.
B•slc Iln4n¢l•l Il•blllll•s
Basic financial liabilities. including ¢Tade and Olhèr payables. a￿ initially recognised al transactlon price
unless the arrangement conslilul8s a financlng Iransaclion. where thg débt instrument Is measured at thg
pre5enl value ol the luturè f•ceipls discounted al a mark?t rate ol sntèrest. Debt instruments are subsequently
¢8rri8d at 8mortSsed cost. uslng the effective intgrest Al8 mothod.
Trade pay8lAg$ are oblig8bon$ to pay for g)ods or services thal hav• baon acquired in Ihe ordinary coursè ol
OP8rations from suppliers. Accoun18 Pay8ble are elassified as currenl 118￿.11t1e$ if paym&nl Is due within one
year or le83. If not. they are presentèd ès non-currenl liabilities. Trad? payablès arè recognised initially at
transaction price an¢J subsgquenlly m•asured al amorb59d Gosl usin9 the eflective interest methoJ.
D•r•¢ognltlon of fln•ncl•l Ilabllltlgs
Finaff cial liabilities are ¢Jerecognised when the ch8rity's Contrac￿81 otyigalion$ expir8 or ar• discharged or
cancelled.
1.12 Employ•• b•n•fits
The cost of any unused hc4iday entitl0n￿nl is ￿COgnISe(l in the period In which th& employee's Sgrvicos a
reco￿v8d. if matèrial.
Termination benefiis are recognis•d immodiatety a$ an exp8nse when thè charity is demonstrably ¢ommitt8d
to teminale the employment of an employee or lo prO￿￿e lern)inatiw benefits.
The charity p8rti¢iP8tes in the T•achern' Pensions scheme, which is 8n unlunded government sth•ma
providing bonefils based on final p8nsionabl• pay. The lunds of the schem8 are separate from the company,
although the charity's share of the scheme cannot be id8ntifièd as the scheme is a multi-8mployèr scheme.
an¢J so the pension cosis ar8 accounted for as a defined contribubon scheme. The charily operates a defined
eontnbution scheme lor other employees whereby the assets of the scheme are held s8paralely Irorn those of
the charity in independently adminislered funds. Contributions to thi5 scheme a￿ charged to the Statement
of Financial Actbvities as Ihey become payaNe in accordance with the njles of the schem&.
15

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Accoun￿n9 policles
IContlnu•dl
1.13 For*lgn ¢x¢hange
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in lore¥Jn currences are translated into sterling al the rates of
exchange r(Jlin9 at the balance sheet date. Transaclions in fofeign currencies are ￿corded at the rate ruling
at the dale of Ihe transaction. differences are taken to the Statement of Finan(#al Activiliès.
1.14 Funds
The funds of Ihe charity are all unrestricted for charits￿e purposes.
Oesignaled funds a￿ amounts that have been set aside at the diS￿￿on ol the Trust88s for a specific. bul not
legally binding, purpose.
1.15 Leases
Rentsls payable under op8r8ting leases. indudir#J any lease ir￿entiv•S racaived. are charged to the income
and expenditure accounl on a straKJhl line basis over the term ol Ihe relevant lease.
Donatlon$ and Grants
Total Unreslricted
funds
general
2022
2023
Grants receivable for core acUvi¢ies
Other
2,913
2.913
Charitsble a¢tivtties
Fe• incom•
Ancill￿ A•ntal Incom•
Income
T•tsl
Total
2022
Ino)me within charitable activities
3.467.641
315,095
35,571
3.818.307
2,997,192
16-

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS {CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Other material income
Included within ancillary incomè ar6 registrab.on lees. surplus on exchange, miscellaneous income and activity
income. Within these income accounts corresponding expenditure 01 £661.581 has been recorded against the
It)come therefore the ancillary income is displayed net. This is appropriate for the English Langua9e Centre lo
recognise activity income in this manner as the Chanty Commission standards lor accounts are not
speeifieally for the nature of a charity which operate5 as a sthool. 11 this type of income and expenditure was
presented gross the resull would be £976.676 and £661.581 respectively_ Based Dn the current ￿COgnitIOn
this does not lead the accounts tts be misleading and still cx)mplses with the Charity's memorandum and
Athles ofAssociation.
Charitable actF¥lties
2023
2022
Teachers. Salaries
Depreciation and impairment
Educational Materials
IT Costs
Publicity
Establishment Expenses
Administrative Expenses
Staff Courses l Training
SludentA¢comrnodation
Finanual Charges
Grants
1.363.521
88,789
70,067
113,411
191.897
462,880
1.166,457
4.875
113.5171
66,995
92.607
1,038,034
89,068
63.936
119,197
174,627
297.748
925.690
4,539
134.8141
59.578
31.036
3.607.982
2.768,639
Share of governanrE cosls Is88 rntel
2T,638
18.721
3.635,620
2.T87,360
The main charilable actwity is provKYing edtscal*)nal servic*s to loreign studènts. Supporl costs indude
promotion. computer. office. activitse5 and various miscellaneous expenditure connected with the main
charilable acb'vity. Support costs have been alloca¢ed lo the main charitable activity above. Governance
costs include £10.000 12022.. £9.000} ol audit fees aThJ £5.IKK) 12022- £4.5001 to auditors lor non audil
8ervic£s.
Truste•8
None of the trustees lor any persons c(x)nected with them) received any remuneration during the year, but
four trustees were r8imbursed a total 01 £1.245 Iravelltng expenses12022 .. £3941.
17

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ICONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Employees
The average monthly number of employèès during the year was..
2023
Number
2022
Numb•r
Teaching
Adminislfation
62
29
52
26
Ttstal
91
78
Employm•nl co•1•
2023
2022
Wag98 •nd $alari08
Social security costs
Othèr pension cosls
2.111,166
191.251
167,966
1.609.677
149,133
133,372
Th• number of employees whose 8nnual remun¢18b"on was rrwe than £60.1)X)
Is as lollows..
2023
Numb•r
2022
Numbgr
£60,001-É70.000
£100.001.£110.000
The one employee with annual remunerntion ¢xcé8ding £100.(NJ) hBs retiremgnt b¥nèffts accrulng undgr Ihe
Teacher's Pension Scheme.
Taxatlon
The Charity is exempt fre4n taxation on ils activities because all its income is applied ffK eharitable purposes.
18-

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
Intsnglbl• fixed aatyets
GooMII
Cost
Al 1 January 2023 and 31 December 2023
446.803
Amortlsallon and lrnpalrment
At 1 JanLJary 2023
Amortisalion charged lor the year
134,040
44,680
Al 31 D¢¢¥mb&r 2023
178,720
Carrylng •mount
At 31 Deeembèr 2023
268,083
Al 31 December 2022
312.763
10 T•n9Sbl• fix•d •$$•ts
Fr••hold land
and buikllng•
Flxtur••.
flttlnq• &
•4ulpm•nt
T4>ts1
v•hl¢l•¥
Cost or valuatlon
Al 1 JanuBry 2023
Disposals
7,865.000
349,463
13,788 8,228,251
113,7881
113,7881
At 31 Dec•mb8r 2023
7.865,000
349.463
8,214.463
O•pr•¢latlon and Imp*lrm•nl
At 1 January 2023
Oepreciallon charged in ihe year
Eliminattrd In r•$po¢t of dlsposals
207.732
44.044
349.463
12,756
65
112,8211
569.951
44,109
112.8211
At 31 December 2023
251,776
349.463
601.239
Carrying amount
Al 31 December 2023
7.613.224
7,613.224
Al 31 December 2022
7.657.268
1,032 7,658.300
In 2017 the tharty adopted Ihe accounbThJ policy ol rev8luatiw for FregtrM)Id land and twjildings. The valualion
in May 2018 was ￿r￿artaken by prolessionally qualified valuers who ests'mated fair valu8 tsking Into accounl
the most effective way to effect a sgb.
At 31 December 2023. had the revalued asset5 beèn carriéd at historlc cost less accumvlated deptyciation
and accumulated impairrnent1055es. their carrying amount would have been approximalely £1,268,643 12022-
£1.268,6431.
19-

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
10 Tanglble fixed a••et•
{Contlnu•dl
8arday5 Bank PLC hdd thar99s over 31 & 33 Palmeira Mans*)ns. 40 Salisbury Road and 35 Church Rood,
Hovo, East Sussèx.
The trusttres consider that the fair value of Lqrbd and buiklin9s is not m8terialty different from the earying
value.
11
8ub$ldlarl••
The Charity also hav8 sol* own8rship ol Easii)oumè School of English Limitèd. a dormant company Ilmitad
by guarantee. Tho registered office for this ￿rnpanY is 8 Trinity Tr669. Easlboume. Sussex. BN213LD.
Nam• of und•rtaklng
Reglst•r•d
offic•
Natur• ol busln•$*
Class ol
shar•¥ hgld
•A Hèld
Dlr•ct Indlr•ct
English In Chester Limited 33 Palmelra
Mansions, Hov&,
Englant1. 8N3
2GB
33 Palmeira
Mansions. Hove.
England. BN3
2G8
Donnanl
Or(linary
100.00
Stanley Plae• (Holdings)
Limited
0￿M￿nt
Ordinary
10000
12 Stoekx
2023
2022
Finished good¥ and goods lof resale
1,224
971
13 D•btorn
2023
2022
Amount$ fallln9 du? wlthln on• year:
Trade debtors
Other ¢Jetslors
149.395
285.889
350,271
181,714
43S.284
531.985

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
14 Loan8 and overdrafts
2023
2022
Bank loans
665.188
1.115.050
Payable within one y•ar
Payablo after ona year
112,019
553,169
748,407
366,643
Amounts included above which fall due aftw five years..
P8yoblo by inst8lments
36.510
93,763
Thg lon9-lenn loans are secured by fixed Charges ov?r the ¢omp•nl3 propert*¥.
15 Cr•dltor•: •mount• f•lllng wlthln one y••r
2023
2022
Not••
Bank loans
Other taxation and sorial securtty
Delerr•d incom•
Paymants rèctri￿d on ac￿nI
Tr8dg ¢redilors
14
112.019
55.147
415.376
8SS.862
356.923
748.407
49,351
600.229
633.966
390.674
1.595,327
2.422.627
16 Cr•dltors- •mount¥ f*lllng due *ft•r mor• th•n on• y••r
2023
2022
Not•s
Bank loans
14
553.169
366,643
17 0•f•rr•d Ineoffl•
Deferred income comprises lees Invo￿ad in advance of $8ry4ces provid•d for studènt ccvJws. Amo¢Mts are
released to income trom charitable activilies over the duratk)n of a course.
Deferred income balance as at 1 January 2023 was £6(KJ.229. The amounl released to ineomè in the ￿riod,
earned from charitable adivitses was £600.229.
The amount of deferred income in the yeai and the￿fOre the balance as at 31 December 2023 was £415,376.
21

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
18 Pentlion and other po$t- retirement benefit commitmonts
A defined ¢onlribution scheme provided by Scoitish Wi¢Jow5 15 available lo the charitqs siaff, the employer
contribut>on rate being 6?/•. The penswjn charge for the year includes Conthbutions payable of £49.855 12022..
£ 33,747}. At the year-end t11.96312022.' £9.7691 was ac(xued in respect of contributN)ns to this stheme.
The charity also parti¢ipales in the Teachef5' Pertsion Scheme ￿ PSI. an unfund8d d8fined benefit sd)eme.
Under the definitions sel ¢Jut In FRS 102. the TPS is a multi-empk)yer pension scheme. The charity is unable
to identify Ils share ol the underfying assets and liabilitie5 of the scheme. Accordingly. the charity has taken
adv8nla9e of the exemption under FRS 102 and has accounted for its contributions as If Il were a ijefine
eontnbution scheme. Contribuli￿$ on a pay as you 90 b8SIs are credited to the exchequer under
arrangements governed by the Sup8rannuatK)n Acl 1972. A notwy)al asset value is ascribed to the scheme for
the purposes of detemining contribution rates.
The pension charge for the year indud8S Contributions payabl6 to the TPS 01 £33.49512022.. £36,914). At thè
year-erbd £5,03812022.. £4.7981 was acuued in ￿SpeCI of (x)ntributions to this scheme.
The employer contribution rate is Set following scheme Valuat￿n$ undertaken by the Govemment Actuary
Department. rhe latest valuation ￿port was prepa￿d on 31 March 2020 and was published on 26 October
2023. This report confimed tha¢ the employer conlribution rate is currenuy 23.68% but rising to 28.6¥. from
April 2024 until 31 March 2027. tndusive ol the administrat￿ charge.
19 Designated Funds
This was a legacy from Robert O'Neil which was designated by Ihe trustees. This has been spent in line with
th8 donors wishes.
At 1 January
2023
Resourcas
8xpendod
At31
D•¢•mber
2023
46.427
{46.4271
46.427
{46.4271
Pr•vlous year:
At 1 January
2022
Resources
exp•nd•d
At31
D•c•mber
2022
46.427
46.427

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
20 Unre$tri¢led funds
The unrestricted funds ol the charity compris8 the unexpanded balances of donations and grants which arè
not subject to specific condrtions by donots and grantors as to how they may be used. Thèsè include
desvJnaled funds which have been sel aside out ol unrestricted lunds by the InJstÈe$ Iof specific purposes.
At 1 J*nu•ry
2023
In¢omlng
r••ourv•
R•sour¢e•
•xpond•d
At31
D•¢•mb•r
2023
General fur￿5
6.198.877
3,818.307
13.569.193)
6,427,991
Pr•vlou• yejr..
At 1 J•nu•ry
2022
Incomlng
ruourc•s
R•%oure•*
•xptnd•d
At31
D•¢•mb•r
2022
General funds
5.986.132
3.000.105
{2,787,3601
6.198.877
21 An4ly¥l¥ ol net a88•t8 ￿t￿*•￿ fvnd•
Unr••trl¢l•d UnTestrlct*J D&$ignal•d
lund•
lunds
lunds
2023
2022
2022
Total
2022
Fund balance5 al 31 Oe¢ernb¢r 2023 oro
represented by..
Intangible fixed assets
Tangl￿e assets
Current assèlsllliabiliti•sl
Long lerm liabilitses
268.083
312.763
7,613.224
7.658.300
{900.1471 11.405.$431
{553,1691 1366,6431
312,763
7,658,300
46.427 11.359.116)
1366.6431
6,427.991
6.198.877
46,427
6.245,304
22 Op•ratlng l•ase commltments
Al the rgporting gnd date the charity oulstanding commitments for luturg minimum ￿ase paymenls under
non-cancellabl& operating leases. which f811 due a5 lolk)ws'.
2023
2022
Wilhin one year
4,461
-23-

THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTRE
A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023
23 R•lat•d party transactions
Remun•ratlon ol k•y management p•rsonng1
The remungration ol key management p8rS(m￿el i¥ 85 folkA￿.
2023
2022
Aggregat8 compensation
284,509
266.777
There wtrr* no othèr r•latèd party trnnsaclions in the wnod to disd0￿.
24 Cash g•n•r•l•d fr?m opgratlon•
2023
2022
Surplus f¢y th• yéar
182,687
212,745
Adjustments lor".
Depr8u81ion and impalmi•nt ol langibl8 fixed aS￿ts
88.789
89,068
Movernenls in worklng ¢apital'.
Ilncrèaseydecrease in slo¢k5
O•creBsellincreasel In debtors
{Decreasellin¢re8sè In creditors
Ioecreasevincrease in delerrèd income
12531
96,701
16.0591
1184,8531
606
1352.1461
443.779
88.330
Cjsh g•nerat•d from op•ratlon•
177,012
482,382
25 Analy•l8 ol chang•• In net Idebtvfunds
At 1 J•nuary
2023
C•8h At 31 O•c•mb•r
2023
Cash at bank and in hand
530.555
1271,883}
258.672
Loan5 falling due within onè yèar
Loans falling due after mor• than one year
1748,407)
1366,643)
636.388
1186.5261
1112.0191
1553.1691
IW.4951
177,979
1406,5161
24_