COMMONWEALTH HUMAN ECOLOGY COUNCIL (CHEC) **2024 Annual Report**
CHEC Registered Charity No. 272018 Company No. 00966772
email: contact@checinternational.org webpage: www.checinternational.org
The aim of the Commonwealth Human Ecology Council (CHEC), an educational charity, is to further the importance of a holistic and sustainable view of the world and a continuing emphasis on development through the implementation of human ecology. CHEC's programmes strive to awaken the Commonwealth to the need for deeper human and ecological philosophies in order to achieve a wider coalition between all levels of society and the natural world on which they depend.
CHEC is supported by the Human Ecology Foundation (HEF). This is a subsidiary charity, which manages CHEC's trust fund, and has its own board that supervises both its capital and income. As such, it helps to fund CHEC's projects, as well as supporting management of CHEC's website and social media activity.
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## **ANNUAL REPORT 2024**
## **Commonwealth Human Ecology Council (CHEC)**
Registered Charity No. 272018 Company No. 00966772
## **TABLE OF CONTENTS**
Registration Address:
c/o Brown McLeod The Old Workshop 1 Ecclesall Road South Sheffield S11 9PA United Kingdom
E-mail:
contact@checinternational.org
Website:
www.checinternational.org
NGO in Special Consultative Status with the UN Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC)
Accredited to the Commonwealth Secretariat
Member of Commonwealth Consortium for Education (CCfE)
Member of BOND
1. Message from the Chair 4 .
2. A Warm Welcome 6 . 3. Projects 8 . 4. Project Spotlight 9 . 5. Publications & Webpage 13 . 6. Events 15 . 7. CHEC Governance 35 8. Financial Statement 36
Accredited to COP through UNFCCC
Editors: Emily Robinson Mark Robinson
Layout: Emily Robinson
Cover Photo: _COP29 Campus in Baku, Azerbaijan (Photo by: Emily Robinson)._
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## **A Message from the Chair Mark Robinson**
During 2024, the Commonwealth Human Ecology Council (CHEC), now in its 55th year, has continued its active role especially in the field of Climate Change, with special attention to the 32 Small Island States that are Members of the Commonwealth and also recognizing CHEC’s status as an education charity. 2024 was a year in which the Commonwealth Heads of Government (CHOGM) met in Samoa in the Pacific.
CHEC Chair Mark Robinson
As a result, CHEC focused a large part of its project work in that region in time for CHOGM held in October 2024 in Samoa. At that meeting, CHEC’s delegation leader was Donnell Davis, a former CHEC Governing Board Member from Australia, who has attended such meetings in the past and who did so on this occasion with distinction.
Particularly important in Samoa was the Mangroves Project, which was done in partnership with Rotary International involving other partners as well. CHEC was delighted that the launch ceremony held at the Mangrove Marine Sanctuary was visited and warmly praised by HM King Charles III, in his capacity as Head of the Commonwealth. His Majesty was received by Judith Diment of Rotary International and Donnell Davis of CHEC.
Also in the Pacific, to coincide with CHOGM, was a CHEC Earth Sisters Project in Fiji regarding sustainable practices in menstrual hygiene. This is to strengthen climate-adaptive menstrual hygiene management at the community level. Also, as part of the Commonwealth Year of Youth, CHEC partnered the with Global Shapers Apia Hub and the Commonwealth Secretariat, who generously provided much of the funding, for the project Atamai Sio’siomaga (meaning joy to the environment), This initiative seeks to empower youth to become changemakers and to promote sustainable careers. CHEC looks to work in partnership with others, especially as Human Ecology is a global subject. This is done through projects and attendance at other relevant global meetings. CHEC which is a member of UNFCCC, attended COP-29 in Baku, Azerbaijan in November 2024 and was represented by Emily Robinson, CHEC’s Honorary Secretary. CHEC plans to send a delegation to the SHE Conference in Mons, Belgium in 2025.
Since before COVID, CHEC has transformed itself into a virtual organisation. Our meetings are held on-line, with some of them face-to-face in London as well. This has ensured CHEC is a panCommonwealth organisation, with a variety of memberships including ECOSOC, UNFCCC, BOND, IFCO and the Commonwealth brand, including accreditation to the Commonwealth Secretariat. We subscribe to the Commonwealth Charter and promote it actively.
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## **A Message from the Chair Mark Robinson**
Further information on projects and CHEC’s overall activities can be found on www.checinternational.org where our annual reports, including relevant financial information, and all project work can be found. The Human Ecology Fund (HEF) oversees our portfolio, scrutinise all projects to ensure they are in line with policy and sustainability. The website is regularly updated and rejuvenated by CHEC’s Hon. Secretary, Emily Robinson, and digital coordinator, Kate Martin, who also monitors CHEC’s social media accounts.
CHEC undertakes all requisites of good governance, being aware of the importance of this for the smooth running of a registered charity. In that regard I must add my thanks to CHEC Trustees and Governing Board Members, along with members of the Chair and Board of the Human Ecology Fund, for all the work that they do to keep CHEC running smoothly and help to enhance its profile.
Mark Robinson Chair
Commonwealth Human Ecology Council (CHEC) September 2025
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## **A Warm Welcome**
## **A Warm Welcome to Incoming Secretary General The Hon. Shirley Botchway**
As we bid farewell to the outgoing Secretary-General of the Commonwealth Secretariat, Patricia Scotland, we extend our deepest gratitude for her steadfast leadership and enduring commitment to the values of unity, democracy, and development across the Commonwealth. During her tenure, she championed initiatives in climate resilience, youth empowerment, and digital innovation, notably advancing the Commonwealth Blue Charter and promoting inclusive economic growth across member states. Her diplomacy and vision strengthened intergovernmental cooperation and amplified the voices of small and vulnerable states on the global stage.
CHEC wishes to warmly welcome the incoming Secretary-General, The Hon. Shirley Ayorkor Botchway of Ghana.
Incoming Secretary General The Hon. Shirley Botchwey with HM King Charles III, Head of the Commonwealth
We look forward to her leadership in guiding the Commonwealth through new challenges and opportunities, building on the strong foundation laid by her predecessor.
As she assumes office, we recognise the vital role the Secretary-General plays in fostering dialogue, promoting shared values, and strengthening partnerships across the Commonwealth’s diverse family of nations. We are encouraged by Ms Botchway’s proven track record in diplomacy and her dedication to advancing sustainable development, good governance, and youth empowerment throughout her distinguished career.
**.**
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## **A Warm Welcome A Special Welcome to one of CHEC’s recently appointed Governing Board Members, John McDonnell**
In our 2023 Annual Report, CHEC was pleased to include John McDonnell as a UK Trustee to CHEC’s Governing Board, having previously served as CHEC’s Communications Officer, an appointment which finished when he assumed full-time, after completing his post graduate degree. His longstanding commitment to CHEC’s mission and values has been evident in his dedicated work to raise awareness of key ecological issues and support local communities across the Commonwealth. John’s expertise in communications, coupled with his deep understanding of CHEC’s operations and ethos, will be invaluable as we continue to expand our outreach and impact. We look forward to benefiting from his insights and leadership as CHEC embarks on new projects and initiatives in the coming years.
## _**A Message from John**_
_**.**_
"Having worked for CHEC for five years as Communications Officer it was an honour to be asked to join the Governing Board. CHEC is a special charity to me, not only because of the great work it does for local communities across the Commonwealth, or the awareness it brings to key ecological issues, but also because of the people that make it all possible. From the eight years that I have been associated with the organisation, I can confidently say that it is this that sets CHEC apart from other charities. CHEC manages to achieve meaningful outcomes and delivers successful projects on extremely limited resources, and every project is meticulously planned and executed diligently, ensuring that the smallest of projects delivers long-term, sustainable outcomes.
As we head into the future, I hope CHEC can continue to build on its previous successes and will be in a position to support even more local communities through the deliverance of unique and exciting projects. The severe impacts of the ongoing climate crisis will mean that an increasing amount of people around the world will be affected by and required to adapt to environmental changes that would not have even been considered a possibility when Zena Daysh founded CHEC in 1969. This is, of course, a worrying thought for everyone who cares about the future of our planet, however, the positive work that CHEC has done and continues to do should be a sign of hope that we can all take forward with us."
John McDonnell CHEC UK Trustee United Kingdom
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## **Projects**
In 2024 CHEC partnered with several organisations in the Pacific region for projects in Fiji and Samoa. Earth Sisters Fiji is strengthening climate-adaptive menstrual hygiene management at the community level while educating women at workshops on the use and sustainable benefits of reusable cloth sanitary pads in the Tailevu and Naitasiri Provinces. The workshops and distribution of reusable sanitary pads and educational workbooks will enable participants to become advocates in their communities and families for Menstrual Hygiene Management and climate action. The project will continue into 2025.
Sanitary Pad Rollout by Earth Sisters in Fiji
Youth Climate Workshop in Apia
CHEC also partnered with the Commonwealth Secretariat and Global Shapers - Apia Hub for _**Atamai Sio’siomaga -**_ conducting special workshops on climate related pathways for students and connecting them with climate professionals in Samoa. Originally, a tree-planting exercise with the students was planned, however due to the flooding in and around Apia toward the end of 2024, this proved impossible. A further workshop for students and youth in Samoa is planned for 2025 in lieu of the treeplanting.
Later in the year CHEC teamed up with Rotary International to establish a mangrove marine sanctuary at Nono’a Saleimoa. The sanctuary will be preserved in perpetuity, dedicating the site for the education and sustainable livelihoods of the Samoan people.
In November, CHEC also partnered with Mahila Housing Trust (MHT) for a project dedicated to building Resilience of Poor Women Communities against the impacts of Climate Change in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India. Mahila Housing Trust works with communities and cities on building resilience against extreme heat stress, a key concern in urban areas in India by using **solar reflective paint** on the roofs of dwellings. 53 dwellings were included in the project, helping a considerable amount in combatting heat.
White Roofs Project in Lucknow
Details of all projects can be found on CHEC’s website here.
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## **Project Spotlight**
## **Atamai Sio’siomaga (Samoan words for Smart / Intelligent and environment. In translation/context, this means “** _**Restoring Joy to the Environment**_ **”)**
Atamai Sio’siomaga (Samoan words for Smart / Intelligent and environment. In translation/context, this means **“** _**Restoring Joy to the Environment**_ **”** ) aims to prepare Samoa's youth for climate change through education, training, and practical activities like carbon audits, and tree planting. It involves workshops with climate professionals, carbon audits in schools, and a tree planting event to offset emissions. The initiative seeks to empower youth to become changemakers and promote sustainable careers. As part of the Commonwealth Year of the Youth, Global Shapers Apia Hub and CHEC have partnered with the Commonwealth Secretariat who generously provided the funding for this project.
Students participate in the workshop with climate professionals
## **Empowering Youth in Samoa**
Atamai Online and Carbon Audit are two ongoing projects with the Global Shapers Apia Hub. As part of Atamai Sio’siomaga, our goal was to combine the educational aspect of Atamai with the environmental and sustainability efforts of Carbon Audit. As a result, we are able to connect with local schools and young communities in order to inspire and guide the next generation of sustainable leaders. These workshops are used to spark ideas of sustainability and educate students on the impact their actions have on the environment.
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## **Project Spotlight Atamai Sio’siomaga (Samoan words for Smart / Intelligent and environment. In translation/context, this means “** _**Restoring Joy to the Environment**_ **”)**
By teaching young people about sustainability, we foster a culture of environmental responsibility and encourage innovative thinking for future challenges of our future leaders. This knowledge equips them to make informed decisions that contribute to a healthier planet and more resilient local economies. Livelihoods are improved by equipping students with the insight and motivation needed to pursue green careers and sustainable business practices. Communities benefit from a reduction in environmental degradation and an increase in eco-friendly initiatives, as it is the children who will foster their local communities into sustainable places. Workshops such as these assist in developing future green leaders.
Students have been equipped with stationery to note down the practices they learnt and the methods of Carbon Audit calculations as well as have been interactively taught how to identify power consuming devices and power points in a room for auditing. They have also been informed of six different methods they can use to support a more sustainable future, as young leaders.
Students have a chance to learn from climate professionals on the impacts of the climate crisis
CHEC GB Member Nicc Moeono speaking to the students
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## **Project Spotlight**
## **Atamai Sio’siomaga (Samoan words for Smart / Intelligent and environment. In translation/context, this means “** _**Restoring Joy to the Environment**_ **”)**
## **Project Outcomes**
The project was able to address the needs of raising awareness of alternative pathways into various climate professions via the Atamai workshop and a simple carbon audit exercise. The GSAH were able to identify if the needs were met by conducting a simple storytelling exercise for each student to highlight some of the new knowledge that was gained throughout this school visit. Additionally, through student participation, the carbon audit exercise was learnt through ‘learning together’ process where the students engaged with each other to identify different appliances that use electricity, the energy consumption (this was estimated and simplified to make the calculations easier), and then finally identifying the total number of trees to offset. A simple step-by-step simplified method to teach students the process, ensured that the students took away key concepts, reasoning, and knowledge to takeback to their own homes, and indirectly teach other people in their own community.
Workshops such as these assist in developing future green leaders
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## **Project Spotlight**
## **Atamai Sio’siomaga (Samoan words for Smart / Intelligent and environment. In translation/context, this means “** _**Restoring Joy to the Environment**_ **”)**
Furthermore, the rigidity of the Samoan education system meant that general career opportunities bottom-up were limited to Science, Commerce, and Arts. Young professionals currently working in various professions, with diverse expertise, and lived experiences were able to share the pathway to get to where they are now. For example, a renewable energy engineer, starting from a science background, progressing through to university, and now currently working as a climate and mitigation negotiator for Samoa. Alternatively, a more creative pathway into videography and photograph for youth and climate related content, which is not in the Samoan curriculum, provided insight into the experiences, success, and hurdles, of that profession. Students directly benefitted from other young professionals (engineers, lawyers, government, private sector), experience and most importantly the opportunity to break away from the rigid Samoan curriculum, into a streamlined long-term pathway for climate-related career opportunities.
Carbon Audit Excercise
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## **Publications and Website**
**Journal Publication:** _**Surviving a World on Fire: The Need for Action**_
Published in October 2024 - in time for both the October 2024 Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) in Samoa and COP-29 in Baku, Azerbaijan - the latest edition of _Human Ecology_ the journal of the Commonwealth Human Ecology Council confronts the pressing need for decisive action in response to the climate crisis. This issue brings together a range of expert perspectives, highlighting the significant challenges posed by climate change and the urgent call for collaborative solutions.
Governing Board Member Professor Emeritus Ian Douglas writes “Too much has been written, but not enough has been done, about how climate change has set a world on fire and how
governments, cities and communities have failed to respond adequately and collectively to reduce the rate of global warming and to mitigate its impacts. In writing yet more, the contributors to
this issue of Human Ecology: the CHEC Journal, seek to re-emphasise who wins and who loses from the activities leading to the world on fire and to call for people to think even more deeply about how their actions, the actions of their communities and governments are helping or hindering the efforts to combat climate impacts and the consequent suffering in many communities, often far removed from where we live.”
The full journal can be accessed here.
CHEC out the rest of our journals and publications on the Resource Hub on our website where you can learn about Human Ecology and the work that CHEC does. In addition to our news articles and social media posts, CHEC produces Resources, CHEC Points, Journals, Books, and Annual Reports. CHEC has also put together several resources for Fast Fashion and Information Hubs for important events such as Earth Day, UN CSW, COP, and CHOGM.
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## **Publications and Website**
## **Conversations on Climate Change in the Pacific**
Commonwealth Human Ecology Council is pleased to share the launch of our new Media Project - _**Conversations on Climate Change in the Pacific**_ . On her recent visit to Fiji our digital coordinator Kate Martin sat down with a number of specialists in the field who were able to give us their insights into how Fiji and the wider Pacific Island region is changing and being transformed by global warming. We hope that you find these interviews both interesting and informative as we bring you voices from across the globe.
CHEC's website keeps friends of human ecology updated about discussions around the Commonwealth on climate change adaptation and mitigation, the state of soil, rivers, lakes, and oceans with an annual newsletter. This looks at how our consumption affects the environment and what we can do about it. All of CHEC’s reports are available not only on our webpage but are also emailed to our subscribers. the
CHEC can be found on Facebook, LinkedIn, Instagram, and YouTube!
CHEC is dependent on the contributions of members, both in the form of voluntary work and through contributions from funds. We have a range of membership options available – including annual and life-long, student membership, and concessions for over 65s and SHE Members. CHEC will also display any job or volunteer opportunities on our page.
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## **Events**
## **United Nations 68[th] Conference on the Status of Women (CSW68)**
## **10 – 22 March 2024 - New York, USA**
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I had the opportunity to attend the United Nations Commission on the Status of Women's 68th session (CSW68) in New York on behalf of CHEC. The UN Commission on the Status of Women is an annual gathering that focuses on advancing gender equality and women's empowerment globally. During CSW68, government officials, civil society representatives, and experts came together to discuss key
CHEC Honorary Secretary attending CSW68 at the United Nations Headquarters in New York
issues affecting women and girls worldwide. This year’s theme was _"Achieving gender equality and the empowerment of all women and girls in the context of climate change, environmental and disaster risk reduction policies."_
As a participant, I was able to engage in dialogues and panels, learning best practices, share challenges, and the solution proposals to promote gender equality in the face of climate change and environmental risks. Some of the key topics included access to education, healthcare - including unpaid care work, economic opportunities, and decision-making roles for women, particularly in vulnerable communities.
CSW68 took place from the 11[th] – 22[nd] of March 2024 at the United Nations Headquarters in New York
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## **United Nations 68[th] Conference on the Status of Women (CSW68) 10 – 22 March 2024 - New York, USA**
The conference aimed to drive policy recommendations and actions that prioritise the needs and rights of women and girls in environmental and disaster risk reduction efforts. By highlighting the intersectionality of gender, climate change, and sustainable development, CSW68 underscored the importance of inclusive and gender-responsive policies for a more resilient and equitable future.
Town Hall with UN Secretary General António Guterres, chaired by UN Women Executive Director, Sima Sami Bahous
I was able to attend several very insightful panels and events at the UN Headquarters, including the Town Hall with UN Secretary General António Guterres, chaired by UN Women Executive Director, Sima Sami Bahous, that was held on the 13th of March. Overall, the conference was a very rewarding and insightful experience.
Emily Robinson at the UN Town Hall at CSW68
Attending “Gender and Climate Change in the Commonwealth”
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## **United Nations 68[th] Conference on the Status of Women (CSW68) 10 – 22 March 2024 - New York, USA**
I was also able to meet up with Dr. Donnell Davis, former CHEC Board Member and a current Trustee of the Human Ecology Foundation (HEF) - who was in from Australia to attend the conference, as well as participate as a speaker in several events.
CHEC Hon. Secretary Emily Robinson and Dr. Donnell Davis – form CHEC Governing Board Member and current HEF Trustee meet up in New York during the CSW68 in March 2024
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## **Events**
## **Commonwealth Day Service 11 March 2024 – London, United Kingdom**
## _**One Resilient Common Future: Transforming Our Commonwealth**_
The year 2024 signified the anniversary of 75 years of the Commonwealth, the second year of the Year of the Youth, and the biennial Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) at which Rwanda handed over to Samoa the Chair in Office. The 2024 theme was inspired by the Commonwealth’s founding pledges to peace, liberty, and progress, and continuing to build resilient communities and environments, which highlighted both human ecology concerns and solutions to major climate and pollution issues.
CHEC UK Trustee Jane Samuels (right) with Commonwealth Secretary General Patricia Scotland
CHEC has been honoured to attend the Commonwealth Day Service for many years. This year, I was invited to represent CHEC. As it was my first opportunity to attend, I was moved on arrival, while crossing Parliament Square, to see that on Commonwealth Day all 56 flags of the Commonwealth countries fly high — a magnificent vista to behold. Parliament Square is historic – this is London’s ceremonial public space directly opposite Westminster Abbey, bordered by the UK Supreme Court on one side and the Houses of Parliament on another, to provide a sense of place for this event. Then, outside the Great West Door of the Abbey, Eternal Taal, the all-female Indian dhol drummers, performed and set the tone for how meaningful it is to celebrate the Commonwealth Day Service.
Flags of the Commonwealth outside Westminster Abbey
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## **Commonwealth Day Service 11 March 2024 – London, United Kingdom**
The Commonwealth Day Service of Celebration has taken place in Westminster Abbey since 1972 thanks to the remarkable efforts of the Royal Commonwealth Society, the oldest charity dedicated to the Commonwealth. Prior to this, in 1966, a “Service of Affirmation of Faith” was held at St Martin-in-the-Fields but it proved controversial. From 1968–1971 a “Multi-Faith Act of Witness and Affirmation of Faith” was staged at London’s Guildhall on Commonwealth Day, with stewarding by younger members of the Joint Commonwealth Societies under the Royal Commonwealth Society’s librarian.
The Commonwealth Day Service held Westminster Abbey
It was not until 1977 that the continued efforts of the RCS helped initiate a mixed, multi-faith observance to represent the faiths of Commonwealth countries, in partnership with the Anglican Church and Palace officials, agreeing a format to be held at Westminster Abbey.
The need for a multi-faith service was vital, as the Commonwealth sought to embody a fellowship built on equality rather than rule, so every nation and faith was on the same footing in the capital’s most reverend, historic, and iconic Abbey — Britain’s stage for coronations, royal events, and the resting place of its most celebrated figures. The service had to be plural — embracing Muslim, Hindu, Sikh, Buddhist, Zoroastrian, Bahá’í, Christian, Jewish, and Jain faiths, as well as indigenous and secular traditions. A single-tradition rite would have been at complete odds with the modern Commonwealth’s promise of mutual respect.
The RCS successfully established a high-profile, multi-faith gathering, including inviting every High Commissioner to take part. Westminster Abbey’s clerical and lay body enabled an inclusive civic space, adjusting the liturgy so that different faith readings could be integrated alongside traditional Anglican prayers. The Commonwealth Secretariat coordinated with member governments and encouraged their missions in London to nominate young people, faith leaders, and performers.
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## **Commonwealth Day Service 11 March 2024 – London, United Kingdom**
Finally, the Royal Household — with the Private Secretary to the Queen as Head of the Commonwealth and the Lord Chamberlain’s Office — made sure the Commonwealth Day Service became a fixture in the Sovereign’s annual programme, ensuring royal attendance. Therefore, the Commonwealth Day Service at Westminster Abbey is unique in offering multi-faith blessings to the entire Commonwealth from diverse faith leaders, along with cultural performances, with the Royal Family, diplomats, government officials, representatives from accredited organisations, and civil society leaders — placing young people at its heart. Indeed, it was a real joy to see over 800 children in the audience for the 2024 Commonwealth Day service, many seated along the Abbey’s long corridors, facing inward so they could watch the processions pass by.
Flags of the Commonwealth of Nations for the Commonwealth Day Service
I’ve visited Westminster Abbey many times, often to sit quietly amidst its awe-inspiring architecture and ancient traditions. Yet this Commonwealth Day Service was the first official service I had attended in this ancient and beautiful Abbey, joining all the representatives from across the Commonwealth with a profound sense of being present and part of a living celebration.
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## **Commonwealth Day Service 11 March 2024 – London, United Kingdom**
The haunting voices of the Choir of Westminster Abbey rising high to the vaulted ceiling and echoing throughout the Abbey; the majestic, deep, resonant great organ; the State Trumpeters of the Household Cavalry; and the Fanfare Team from the Central Band of the Royal Air Force, with that brilliant clarity calling out attention on the arrival of the Royal Family.
Then came the signature, incredible procession of the 56 nations of the Commonwealth with their multicoloured flags, a Commonwealth of Nations. The celebrations began: performances by the Uganda Ghetto Kids; Calum Scott; Jacob Portelli, the singer and harpist from Malta; and the stunning Samoan opera singers. A highlight was the poet, novelist, and playwright Sir Ben Okri OBE, reading his specially commissioned poem for the Commonwealth Day Service 2024.
HM King Charles III, Head of the Commonwealth recorded his message at Windsor Castle (as he was not attending in person due to illness). In it, he reflected on the Commonwealth’s journey since 1949, noting milestones such as recent independence anniversaries in The Bahamas, Grenada, and Papua New Guinea. He emphasised how “the Commonwealth family is strongest when we are connected, through friendship” and stressed that diversity is “our greatest strength”, representing a third of humanity, with shared challenges from climate change to technological change. He urged members to work together to address inequalities, heal divisions, and share expertise for the betterment of all. Many representatives of the diverse faith leaders across the Commonwealth gave their individual blessings, calling on the history of their faith and wisdom — including Hindu, Jewish, Jain, Muslim, with other representatives from the Buddhist, Bahá’í, Sikh, Zoroastrian, and all the many diverse churches. Each speaker would end their blessing, naming their own tradition. For example — on behalf of the "Jain" community may the Commonwealth be blessed. This was, after all, a celebration service, with Anglican prayers, song, and blessings from all faiths across the Commonwealth. Powerful remarks followed from the Secretary General, the Rt Hon Patricia Scotland KC, and Lise Honsinger of Notpla — winner of the 2022 Earthshot Prize, the environmental award founded by HRH Prince William, the Prince of Wales — for its work on alternatives to plastic: regenerative packaging made from seaweed and plants.
The poem of Ben Okri, Transcending History, will stay with me, with its message to all Commonwealth countries — with the image of forests, how myths and stories happen, history of nations, family, and “sometimes injustice at its root; however, families are formed not only by blood but affinities. No family ever stands secure without the mortar of respect, and the magnetism of affection. History sometimes shows that we can transcend history, weave our flowers together, weave our dances and technologies. One has to be strong to come together, wise to stay together.”
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## **Commonwealth Day Service**
## **11 March 2024 – London, United Kingdom**
The trustees, governing board, and members of CHEC would be delighted to know that the theme of human ecology, environmental awareness, and stewardship featured prominently throughout the Commonwealth Day Service — notably through the award-winning Notpla’s seaweed-based, regenerative packaging, and through the Royal Commonwealth Society’s youth-led,
pan-Commonwealth campaign to prevent one million pieces of plastic from entering Commonwealth waterways, launched at CHOGM 2024 — and the profound message of HM King Charles III and the Secretary General of the Commonwealth, Patricia Scotland.
CHEC UK Trustee Jane Samuels (right) with Commonwealth Secretary General Patricia Scotland at the Commonwealth Day Service on 11 March 2024
You can watch a BBC recording of the entire 2024 Commonwealth Day Service at Westminster Abbey here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FKVJIIVLclM.
Jane Samuels CHEC UK Trustee United Kingdom
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## **Events**
## **Earth Day: Sustainable Cities with Michael Mutter, OBE 22 April 2024 - London, UK**
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Every year on April 22nd, the world comes together to celebrate Earth Day, a day dedicated to raising awareness about the critical need to protect our planet. For the Commonwealth, with its rich tapestry of diverse landscapes and ecosystems, Earth Day holds particular significance. Consequently, CHEC was uniquely positioned to champion sustainable practices and environmental responsibility through event this day.
CHEC UK Trustee Michael Mutter, OBE
The event included a talk from Michael Mutter, OBE for a session on Sustainable Cities with local initiatives. Michael is an urban development specialist trained in Architecture and Town Planning.
His long career has seen him work in Nigeria, Kenya, India, Sri Lanka and Indonesia. He has been Senior Advisor to the UK Department for International Development (DfID). Michael has supported CHEC at international events involving UN-Habitat and the Commonwealth.
CHEC UK Trustee Michael Mutter, OBE delivers an Earth Day Lecture on Sustainable Cities
This hybrid event brought together urban planners, policymakers from the Commonwealth nations as well as from the Commonwealth Secretariat (ComSec), ecologists, and community activists from across the Commonwealth for an evening of rich discussion. An evening meal with lively discussion from CHEC members and guests followed the event.
The CHEC Board and guests continued the discussion at a dinner following the Earth Day Event
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## **Events**
## **Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM)**
## **21 – 26 October 2024 - Apia, Samoa**
## **.**
For the first time CHOGM was successfully hosted by a Pacific Small Island State – Samoa located midway between Australia and Hawaii. The population of the main 2 islands is about 200,000 but lost records since covid means that up to 11 years
HEF Trustee Dr. Donnell Davis (left) with Commonwealth Secretary General Patricia Scotland at CHOGM in Samoa
of records are not reliable and not capturing children’s or
adolescent’s data for health and legal documentation. However, one of the projects is spearheading that by leapfrogging technology. All community-based projects rely on good information. Vanuatu had planned to host 2017 but two cyclones devasted infrastructure, resulting in London hosting CHOGM in 2018.
For the first time a CHOGM took place in a Pacific Nation: CHOGM 2024 in Apia, Samoa – 21[st] – 26[th] October 2024
In Samoa, 300 villages across two islands embraced this spotlight. Near Apia, the capital city, villages adopted a Commonwealth country, and each decorated their village in the colours of the flag with icons from that adopted country. Schools learned about their adopted countries and dignitaries visited during CHOGM week. It was a sincere welcome for us.
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## **Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) 21 – 26 October 2024 - Apia, Samoa**
The history includes German occupation, English and Australian presence, and American influence (West Samoa of 7000 population, has a naval base, uses USD, and speak with accent). Samoa is an active country on the world stage, having many UN representatives and consuls, with highly educated youth returning home to advance the country. It is a safe country for all – except for spats after rugby league games and roaming packs of wild dogs at night. Every religion is celebrated.
CHOGM agenda included preliminary forums, side events, invitation-only events, receptions, and extended sessions beyond those advertised dates. I stayed longer to visit projects, connect kindred spirits, and to meet Nicc and Luna in person. Forums included Peoples forum, Women’s Forum and Youth Forum simultaneously, and a business forum separately. HM King Charles III and Queen Camilla official opening was held on Friday. Prime Ministers and Foreign Ministers session were held on Friday and Saturday and a retreat was convened after that. Heavy rain caused flooding, local damage with falling trees and road closures, and power outages, so we felt impacts of climate change personally. The interactive session with politicians, permanent secretaries, and directors-general was cut short with no lighting or microphones, while wind blew resort furniture and trees around. My focus was climate justice, health practice and gender equality.
## _**Farewell Baroness Patricia Scotland**_
After 8 years, Secretary General Baroness Patricia Scotland stepped down as Secretary General of the Commonwealth. The final report from her office can be found here. The Honourable Shirley Botchwey will continue in 2025.
HEF Trustee Dr. Donnell Davis (left) with Commonwealth Secretary General Baroness Patricia Scotland at CHOGM
Commonwealth Secretary General Baroness Patricia Scotland meets with Ministers from the 56 Commonwealth Countries
www.checinternational.org
26
## **Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) 21 – 26 October 2024 - Apia, Samoa**
## _**On Climate Justice**_
The best lessons learned were form side events held in the law courts with session that highlighted innovation in law, on-the-ground practices, diplomacy, challenges, and unintended consequences. The honesty was refreshing, and valuable.
The Climate Justice Panel included the Secretary General and Ministers from Maldives, Fiji, Tonga, Tuvalu, Samoa, and Mauritius,
Some of the discussions included:
- 2202 legal cases for international climate justice still in process since 2022
- Some of these claims could be navigated through the new Pacific dispute mechanism so that some resolutions could be negotiated for Ecocide, loss and damage instead of very prolonged expensive cases through the international court of justice. (J Vui Clarence Nelsen)
- An international environmental court of justice is overdue, although proposed in early 2000s.
- Methodologies and formulae have been offered by Singapore foreign minister to all
- Scope for justice must go beyond land to oceans and space. (OHCHR Heike Alefsen) Rightsbased Development. Labour migration was analysed as was human trafficking risk (booklet).
- High per capita emission countries are on notice – including Australia who was embarrassed about extending 3 coal mines despite rejecting 60 new mining applications.
- New Zealand has legal systems to make companies accountable
- Arguments centred on funding rather than a suite of interventions that NGOs are already implementing efficiently and successfully.
- Small poorer country debt burdens were contrasted by small rich country sharing intellectual assets. The climate finance access hub provided a report on 88 projects.
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27
## **Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM)**
## **21 – 26 October 2024 - Apia, Samoa**
- The role of government in its position of trust, transparency and delivery was discussed.
- What is the role of the judiciary? UNEP – local law courts, define obligations like UNCLOS and UNEP, ecocide as a war crime, make the state accountable.
- What of future generations? Children’s rights – school educations kits.
- Time to audit Commonwealth charter? Evolving beyond colonial roots as Francophonie countries join CHOGM and change the culture. All members need to meet 6 objectives.
## _**The Mangrove Marine Sanctuary at Nono’a Saleimoa**_
CHEC teamed up with Rotary International and other partners to establish a mangrove marine sanctuary at Nono’a Saleimoa. The sanctuary will be preserved in perpetuity, dedicating the site for the education and sustainable livelihoods of the Samoan people. A formal reception dinner was followed by daytime planting with prayers, cultural performers and lunch in the mangrove swamp and clean estuary.
Dancers entertained participants ahead of the mangrove tree planting ceremony
Donnell attending the mangrove tree planting
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28
## **Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) 21 – 26 October 2024 - Apia, Samoa**
Rotary‘s Judith Diment, Donnell Davis, and Professor Chris Puttock
Signing agreement with the Samoa Department of Environment for maintenance of the Mangrove program and Education site
_**Health Justice**_
_**.**_
This topic was so broad and invited frank discussion on dementia, disability and healthy aging. Mental health was discussed in all forums with special attention for Commonwealth peoples and youth forums. The matters most pertinent was lack of access to primary care, no records for some villages and whole countries of CW, no pathways to testing, early intervention or specialist referrals for surgery. In Samoa some of the 300 villages have no records for the past 11 years despite efforts during covid. Children died with measles at that time, but data is unreliable.
One of the projects we launched with Soroptimist International is for a mobile medical clinic for Sawaii for primary care by (1) registering children and villagers (2) assessing risks of the big 5 medical items (3) basic testing and early intervention for non-communicable diseases (5) referral to urgent specialist attention (6) community education on self-care, diet, exercise, menstrual care, pregnancy, maternal and child health, ageing, dementia. Another is for telehealth and leapfrogging technology with the elders of the villages.
www.checinternational.org
29
## **Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) 21 – 26 October 2024 - Apia, Samoa**
## _**Freedom of Expression**_
_**.**_
There were several panel sessions of Freedom of expression. 1602 journalists were killed throughout the Commonwealth during a set period, and daily abuse online is an industrial hazard. Apart for silencing, there is fake news and manipulations associated with physical harm, reputation harm, and widespread coercion for families of journalists and social media influencers. Chair from Bangladesh, photojournalist Shahidul Alam says that freedom of expression is precursor for freedom of critical thought necessary for effective democracy. If voices of the people are quashed, then corruption is likely to thrive.
## Dr. Donnell Davis
HEF Trustee Former CHEC Governing Board Member Australia
www.checinternational.org
30
## **Events**
## **UNFCCC 29[th] Conference of Parties (COP29) 11 – 22 November 2024 - Baku, Azerbaijan**
Representing the Commonwealth Human Ecology Council (CHEC) in Baku at COP29 was a unique and rewarding experience. Arriving in Baku, Azerbaijan a few days prior to the start of COP29 provided an excellent opportunity to immerse myself in the local culture and and explore the sites.
CHEC Honorary Secretary Emily Robinson at COP29 in Baku
I experienced the rich culinary heritage with several walking tours in Baku as well as wine and food tastings, which showcased the region’s unique flavours. On a local street food tour I was able to try several types of kebabs, crispy qutabs, shah plov, as well as baklava and shekerbura a wonderful desert!
Sampling Azerbaijan’s wine and local fruits, cheeses, Delicious qutabs with a spicy pomegranate sauce and local ayran and hummus
A visit to the UNESCO World Heritage site Gobustan (Qobustan) National Park allowed me to explore ancient petroglyphs, carvings, and relics, offering profound insight into the area’s prehistoric past. The park has hundreds of petroglyphs dating from 10,000 to over 40,000 years ago. The views offered wide rocky areas with ancient rock carvings, the distant mud volcanoes, and great views of the Caspian Sea. The park’s mix of nature and history makes it a great place for photos, hiking, and exploring, perfect for nature and history fans.
www.checinternational.org
31
## **UNFCCC 29[th] Conference of Parties (COP29) 11 – 22 November 2024 - Baku, Azerbaijan**
**----- Start of picture text -----**
UNESCO World Heritage Gobustan (Qobustan) National
Park
**----- End of picture text -----**
The ancient petroglyphs of Gobustan date from10,000 – 40,000 years ago
I also had the chance to walk around the nearby mud volcanoes, an extraordinary natural phenomenon and a distinctive feature of the Azerbaijani landscape. Consisting of mud, petroleum, water, and minerals, Azerbaijan has the most mud volcanoes of any country in the world. Overall, my time in Baku was marked by a blend of cultural appreciation and engagement with impressive natural and historical landmarks.
Azerbaijan boasts the most mud volcanoes of any country
The volcanoes consist of mud, petroleum, water, and minerals
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32
## **UNFCCC 29[th] Conference of Parties (COP29) 11 – 22 November 2024 - Baku, Azerbaijan**
At the conference, I had discussions with other delegates on the important projects CHEC has been working on, particularly in the Pacific Region. I was also able to promote our latest journal _**Surviving a World on Fire: The Need for Action.**_ For the second year in a row, CHEC partnered with **Climate Outreach** and the Commonwealth Sustainable Energy Transition Youth Group ( **CSET Youth** ). We were joined by youth climate activists Tafadzwa Kurotwi from **She Changes** Climate and Pooja Tivawala from the **Youth Climate Collaborative** for another Blue Zone official COP Side Event. _‘Holistic Climate Action: Integrating Community Capacity Building & Engagement for Sustainable Futures’_ was a panel presenting comprehensive strategies and case studies for climate action focusing on the crucial role of community empowerment and involvement. Speakers focused on building awareness and capacity within communities to mobilise and engage effectively in climate action, to lead to sustainable and resilient futures.
Attendees remained highly engaged throughout the session, actively contributing thoughtful and insightful questions that helped stimulate meaningful and in-depth discussions on the vital role of capacity building in effective climate action. We were able to foster a collaborative and inclusive environment, highlighting the critical importance of community involvement and empowerment in driving and sustaining a long-term sustainable future.
www.checinternational.org
33
## **UNFCCC 29[th] Conference of Parties (COP29) 11 – 22 November 2024 - Baku, Azerbaijan**
Another event highlight included ‘ _Raising Climate Ambition’_ hosted by the **Climate Reality Project** provided a valuable opportunity to engage with critical discussions on advancing global climate action. The keynote address by former US Vice President Al Gore highlighted the urgency of enhancing national action plans to meet escalating climate challenges. The event focused on strategies to accelerate the phase-out of fossil fuels and ensure that future Conferences of the Parties (COP) are more effective and aligned with the climate crisis’s demands. As a Climate Reality Leader, it was wonderful to see how the participation in this event was able to reinforce the necessity of coordinated efforts to increase ambition and deliver meaningful progress in addressing climate change. The event also provided a chance to catch up with Cara Cook, Director of Programs for the **Alliance of Nurses for Healthy Environments** (ANHE), a friend of CHEC we first met at COP 26 in Glasgow.
Keynote address by former US Vice President Al Gore at the ‘Raising Climate Ambition’ event in Baku
Emily catching up with Cara Cook, the Director of Programs for the Alliance of Nurses for Healthy Environments (ANHE)
As my experience of COP29 was already extensively covered on our COP29 Hub on CHEC’s webpage, I have focused here on CHEC’s own Official Side Event at COP and the event hosted by the Climate Reality Project. Additionally, I took the opportunity to explore the rich cultural heritage and diverse culinary traditions of Azerbaijan, which greatly added a unique dimension to my visit. I feel this made the experience all the more memorable and significantly broadened my understanding of the region, extending well beyond the scope of the conference itself and allowing me to appreciate its wider social and cultural context. I hope to visit again one day.
www.checinternational.org
34
## **UNFCCC 29[th] Conference of Parties (COP29) 11 – 22 November 2024 - Baku, Azerbaijan**
To read more about COP29, my daily reviews are available on CHEC’s COP29 Hub on our website and my article _The Commonwealth at COP29 and the Road to COP30_ was published for the **Commonwealth Journal of International Affairs** which can be accessed here.
www.checinternational.org
35
## **CHEC Governance**
## **Members of the CHEC Governing Board Nov 2024**
**Honorary President:** Hon. Levi Oguike, CHEC Nigeria **Patrons:** Mr Norman Stannard, New Zealand Ms Eva Ekehorn, Sweden **Chair:** Mark Robinson, CHEC UK **Honorary Treasurer:** John Bonham, CHEC UK **Company Secretary:** Emily Robinson, CHEC UK
**Other Members of the Board:**
Isaac Aboah, Melo, Ghana Rhonda Cox, Trinidad & Tobago High Commission, UK Dr Saadyah Chishti, CHEC Pakistan Hon. Sannusi Daggash, CHEC Nigeria Emeritus Prof Ian Douglas, School of Environment, Education and Development, University of Manchester, UK Hayden Greenfield, FCDO, UK Simon Gusah, FutureBenue Project, Australia Charles Day, The New Forum, UK Patricia Kabatabazi, CIANEA, Uganda Ripin Kalra, University of Westminster, UK Dr T I Khan, Indira Gandhi’s Centre for Human Ecology, Univ. of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India Subbu Loganathan, Pico Analytics UK John McDonnell, University of London, UK Philipp Mitterbauer, Ruffer, UK Jennifer Nickel, Waikato Regional Council, New Zealand Fogamomi Nicollo Moeono-Alaiasa, CHEC Oceania/Samoa Michael Mutter OBE (formerly DFID UK) Esther Pang, CHEC UN Representative in New York, USA Trevor Peel, National Liberal Club, UK Dr Janine Pierce, University of South Australia, Australia James Ross, Conductor and Music Director, UK Norbert Sangura, CHEC Kenya Bharati Sadasivam, International Development, India Jane Samuels, Tools of Change, UK
## **Youth Advisor to the Board:**
Abhiir Bhalla, Youth Environmentalist, India
## **Zena Daysh and Donald Denman Human Ecology Foundation (HEF)**
CHEC is supported by its subsidiary charity, the Human Ecology Foundation (HEF). This can provide support to small projects either solely or in joint funding, either financial or in kind, with other partners in Commonwealth developing countries.
www.checinternational.org
36
|6
**Financial Statement**
INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS
**Donations and legacies**
Grants
Subscriptions & donations
Exceptional items
**Investment income**
Investment income received
Deposit account interest
**Total incoming resources**
EXPENDITURE
**Charitable activities**
Project expenditure
**Support costs**
**Management**
Trustees' expenses
Rent, rates & insurance
Repairs & renewals
Light and heat
Postage, telephone & fax
Printing & publications
Sundry expenses
Travel, conferences & admin
Administration costs
IT consultancy
Total
**Finance**
Bank charges
**Governance costs**
Wages
Accountancy and legal fees
Total resources expended
**Net income/expenditure**||31.12.23
£
-
2,650
-
2,650
27,301
95
37,396
30,046
.
17,045
4,317
-
-
-
118
-
808
5,220
-
606
-
11,069
108
-
1,776
29,998
29,998
48|
|---|---|---|
||31.12.24
£
2,500
441
-
2,941
32,857
164
33,021
35,962
.
18,000
1,411
-
-
-
135
-
1,179
1,775
-
2,441
-
11,069
159
-
1,920
27,020
27,020
8,942||
||||
www.checinternational.org
37
## **Support CHEC**
## **Support our Projects**
CHEC has successfully implemented projects and programmes in the following Commonwealth countries: Kenya, Uganda, The Gambia, Bangladesh, Hong Kong, Malta, New Zealand, India, Canada, Guyana, Barbados, Sierra Leone, Samoa, Fiji, Pakistan, Nigeria, Australia, and Sri Lanka. The work of CHEC is supported by many foundations and trusts, particularly the Commonwealth Foundation and the Commonwealth Secretariat, but with help from UN agencies like UNESCO, UN Habitat, UNEP, the UK and other governments and by the voluntary efforts of both members and non-member friends and colleagues.
**There are several ways you can support the Commonwealth Human Ecology Council:**
Become a member here
Donate here
Subscribe to our Monthly Newsletter here
**and don’t forget to**
**CHEC us out on our social media pages on Facebook, LinkedIn, Instagram, and YouTube!**
Photo: Trelawny Parish, Jamaica (Photo by: Emily Robinson)
www.checinternational.org
Report of the Trn%t•ts*Nd
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updated on discuss1rn5 around the Comwe91th on climat¢ ¢lMnge thpw'on and mitity1 the stste of the soil, rivers.
lake& and oc¢ans. It l(M)ks ot how our affoX8 the envRrrmwt 8TMI Lxn ¢kn atK*Ut IL (hlr rea¢h to civil
s(Ki¢ty has imwov¢d ¢lrou8h CHECS eth]tinu1 aknpts to ilId wy ow followcr5 (M) g)ci81 1& Newsletters have be
publishe4 il is CHEC Points nwy be llJrtTrttexrwJAI in 2025.
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Prfn¢l FundiDg Sourt¢8
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G¢nernl M¢¢ting. usudly held tn Novem¥¢r. CHECS t4nkin8 r¢main with Bar¢lays and have be¢n satisfoaory
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in Brazil. The lattrywill be a particu1wd1laVthr willm1raw of 9JFWt COPtYrkYts by the USA.
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are publisw as are CHEC Poi@ Mvsl• and it k¢rys friajts of hwmn ewlogy a]e
updated on discuss1rn5 around the Comwe91th on climat¢ ¢lMnge thpw'on and mitity1 the stste of the soil, rivers.
lake& and oc¢ans. It l(M)ks ot how our affoX8 the envRrrmwt 8TMI Lxn ¢kn atK*Ut IL (hlr rea¢h to civil
s(Ki¢ty has imwov¢d ¢lrou8h CHECS eth]tinu1 aknpts to ilId wy ow followcr5 (M) g)ci81 1& Newsletters have be
publishe4 il is CHEC Points nwy be llJrtTrttexrwJAI in 2025.
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Prfn¢l FundiDg Sourt¢8
Th¢ finan¢ts of CHEC are by its memi*nhtp is following the Annual
G¢nernl M¢¢ting. usudly held tn Novem¥¢r. CHECS t4nkin8 r¢main with Bar¢lays and have be¢n satisfoaory
since their review in 2022. Fin]1 5UPP)rt for pmie¢ts is al re¢eived from the irwme of th¢ Human Eo)loLv Foundation
(HEF), a subsidiary trt of CHEC but is savi¢ed by its owi tnM*es. HEF ]rKoT}th the lega of CHEC'S Founder.
Z¢M DaysK aThJ prote(*g its capitsl vo]u& Incarne its investty)*ts fuThJ CHEC5 projects and has h¢lwJ with thp
d¢v¢lopm¢nt of CHECS wdMit4 as well of CHECS woth in n*J of sup]xMt It s0 ¢ontains a ¢apitsl
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LrruKV DEVF.L(>PME
An fictive year ahe*l is ufyjuway in 2IY25 as CHEC new will whith will further ttth&nc¢ its 81ms
d obj'ectivtj. W¢ Ik forward to the &Ki¢ty ts Human Ecolo8y Metting in June 2015 in Mon& Belgium and to COP.30
in Brazil. The lattrywill be a particu1wd1laVthr willm1raw of 9JFWt COPtYrkYts by the USA.
STRUCTU COVERNANCE AI¥D MANACEMENr
Cow¢rnln8 Doctsrnent
The Charity is wi¢rollcd by its de
l Eccle5411 RO South
Sheffield
South Y(*kthire
S119PA
Thi$ report has been in ac with Visi of Part 15 of the Cconwiies Act 2006 Tel&tin8 10
small compani&s.
Ap0Va by c*dtyofthe kntd oftru5*u on 24 May 2025 aThl itsbf by.
Mr M Robin8on. TnM6 A¢rf).
Having tISfi&j mysdf IP4t the aoxxuts of the Cw ar tKA to be al[j utxltr PBrt 16 of the 2006 Act and
are ¢ligiblc for IT exami[tl[l4 I rqM)rt in res of my exaMinth of y¢JJr ¢hm"ty's xcounts Ca[ri out
under slI0n 145 of the Charities Ad 2011 Cthe 2011 Ad). kn Lwing out my examxttty I havc fDllowd the Directi¢)
given by the Ch8rity Commi&8ion urkkr Sedion 14515) (b) ofttr 2011 A
IndwDdent ex*#11¢S st*¢¢mettt
I crAnpletcd my examinati. I cimfimi th& m&tta5 Im to my attath irt with th• ¢xamin4ti+
glving me c4weto believe..
)uniin8 rttords were ky in TE5peL* of trk wir&1 by Se{ti( 386 of the 2CikS ACL. (
the accounts do nrt npty with the of Sec*LM 396 of the othw thAn any
rnquirement thot thD a¢c