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2020-12-31-accounts

Page
Legal and Administrative Information
Trustees'
Report
2 —21
Independent
Auditor's
Report 22- 24
Statement of Financial Activities 25
Balance Sheet 26
Cashflow
Notes to the Financial Statements 28-40

Total Total
Unrestricted Restricted Funds Funds
Note Funds Funds
f
2020 2019
INCOME FROM
Donations
and legacies:
General grants
Charitable
activities:
Grant income 1,404 1,404 5,213
investments 1,145,770 1,145,770 1,373,590
Other trading
activities:
903
TOTAL 1,147,178 1,147,178 1,379,706
EXPENDITURE ON:
Raising funds 65,165 65,165 51,715
Charitable
activities
945,041 945,041 964,820
TOTAL 1,010,206 1,010,206 1,016,535
NET INCOME 136,972 136,972 363,171
Transfers
between funds
Other recognised
gains/(losses):
Gains and losses oninvestment
assets:
Realised Loss on Fixed Asset (210)
Income on Land —Overage 186,268
Profit on sale offixed assets 30 30
Taxation charge on overage income (1,880) (1,880) (33,574)
Unrealised
gains/(losses)
on
investment
assets
10 (2,162,222) (2,162,222) 3,715,412
Net movement
in funds
for the year (2,027,100) (2,027,100) 4,231,067
Reconciliation offunds
Total funds brought
forward
35,650,132 35,650,132 31,419,065
Total funds carried forward 33,623,032 33,623,032 35,650,132

Notes 2020 2019
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net cash provided
by (used
in) operating
activities (a) (1,025,236) (991,638)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Returns on investments
Dividends,
interest and rents
from investments 1,145,770 1,373,590
Purchase of property,
plant
and equipment (4,376) (17,860)
Proceeds from sale of investments 186,268
Cash held on investment
(Increase) Decrease
422,095
Purchase ofinvestments (984,108)
Taxation paid (1,880) (100,502)
Net cash provided
by (used
in) investing
activities 1,139,514 879,483
Change
in cash and cash
equivalents in the
reporting
period
114,278 (112,155)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning
ofthe reporting
period
908,391 1,020,546
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the
reporting
period
1,022,669 908,391
FOOTNOTES TO THE CASK FLOW
STATEMENT
(a)
Reconciliation
of net
outgoing
resources for the year to net inflow/(outflow)
from operating
activities
Net incoming
resources
136,972 363,171
Less: dividends
8 interest
(1,145,770) (1,373,590)
Add: depreciation 10,426 10,254
Profit on fixed asset disposal 30
(Increase) Decrease
in debtors
(1,790) 201
Increase (Decrease)
in creditors
(25,104) 8,325
Net cash inflow from operating activities 1,025,236 991,638
(b)
Increase/(Decrease)
in Cash
Opening
balance
908,391 1,020,546
Balance at 31 December 2020 1,022,669 908,391
Increase/(Decrease)
in year
114,278 112,155

2020 2019
Grant Income:
Rural Payments Agency 1,404 1,752
The National Forest 3,461
1,404 5,213
In 2019, all ofthe income was to unrestricted funds.

2020 2019
Listed:
Dividends on unit trusts and Common Investment Funds 1,114,622 1,340,058
Cash on Deposit:
Interest received 255 839
Other:
Rental income 30,893 32,693
1,145,770 1,373,590

Unrestricted Restricted
Funds Funds 2020 2019
Raising funds:
Professional
& investment
fees 50,788 50,788 36,489
Support costs (see note 6) 14,377
65,165
14,377
65,165
15,226
51,715
Charitable
activities:
Awards 40,556 40,556 31,709
Salaries and pensions
Research travel (overseas)
Research travel (UK)
Research dissemination
materials
572,270
12,449
4,285
572,270
12,449
4,285
497,761
19047
19,399
17,264
Recruitment
and training
Subscriptions
External research
meetings
External research
meetings
WH research
meetings
Publication
ofresearch
-WH
—Others
8,719
6,863
119,410
70
1,914
35,914
8,719
6,863
119,410
70
1,914
35,914
16,292
6,188
163,046
695
6,495
35,656
Auditor's
remuneration
and related costs 13,208 13,208 14,235
Support costs (see note 6) 129,383 129,383 137,033
945,041 945,041 964,820
1,010,206 1,010,206 1,016,535

Support costs are allocated
on a basis con
sistent
with the use
ofresources.
Raising Charitable 2020 2019
funds activities Total Total
f.
Overheads:
Administrative
salaries
6,187 55,680 61,867 65,270
Stationery,
postage and telephone
Motor and travelling
expenses
Miscellaneous
expenses
Carbon Offsetting
149
93
28
1,803
1,339
838
259
16,223
1,488
931
287
18,026
1,529
1,635
1,029
11,750
Lease charges
Bank charges
Foreign exchange
rate differences
94
129
847
1,162
941
1,291
1,566
1,954
237
Premises Expenses:
Rates, heat and light
Repairs
Insurance
1,036
2,944
871
9,319
26,494
7,839
10,355
29,438
8,710
11,875
36,350
8,809
Depreciation 1,043 9,383 10,426 10,255
14,377 129,383 143,760 152,259

STAFF COSTS
2020 2019
Wages and salaries 546,227 481,885
Social security costs 50,473 46,395
Pension costs 37,437 34,751
634,137 563,031
2020 2019
Staff restructuring
costs comprise:
Redundancy
payments
22,382
Severance payments 2,360
Settlement
payments
8,267
33,009
The average number of persons directly employed during the year was: No. No.
Research and development 10 11
Administration
and support
2 2
12 13
The number of higher paid employees was: No. No.
Earning
between f60,000 and
f70,000 0 0
Earning
between 680,000 and
F90,000 0 1
Earning
between 690,000 and
6100,000 1 0
2020 2019
Total cost for the management team 291,198 299,148

NET INCOME/(EXPENDITURE)
FOR THE YEAR
2020 2019
This is stated after charging:
Operating
lease rentals
25,927 28,556
Depreciation 10,426 10,254
Auditor's
remuneration:
Audit services 7,500 7,476
Non-audit
services
0 1,590

2020 2019
Tax on profit on ordinary activities at 19% 1,880 33,574

2020 2019
Surplus/(deficit)
on ordinary
activities before tax 2,027,100 4,231,067
Standard
rate ofcorporation
tax in the UK 19.00% 19.00%
Items not subject to corporation
tax
(2,027,100) 4,043,362
Under provision
from previous
periods
1,880
Tax on profit 1,880 33,574
GAINS ON INVESTMENTS
2020 2019
Unreallsed
gain".
Market Value of Investments
Original cost of Investments
at year end 32,507,584
24,022,737
34,669,806
24,022 737
8,484,847 10,647,069
Plus: Gains realised from previous years
Less: Unrealised
gains on investments
brought forward 10,647,069 6,931,657
Unrealised
(loss)/gain
in the
year 2,162,222 3,715,412

TANGIBLE FIXEDASSETS
Office and
Freehold Other
Property
f
Equipment Total
Cost orvaluation:
At 1 January 2020 128,333 93,941 222,274
Additions 4,376 4,376
Disposals 2,853 2,853
At 31 December 2020 128,333 95,464 223,797
Depreciation:
At 1 January 2020 5,133 76,737 81,870
Charge for the year 2,567 7,859 10,426
Depreciation
written back on disposals
2,853 2,853
At 31 December 2020 7,700 81,743 89,443
Net Book Value:
At 31 December 2020 120,633 13,721 134,354
At 31 December 2019 123,200 17,204 140,404

2020 2019
At valuation:
Freehold
property
848,667 848,667
Listed investments 31,658,917 33,821,139
32,507,584 34,669,806

2020 2019
At beginning ofyear 848,667 848,667
Additions
Revaluations
Disposals at opening book value
848,667 848,667
Historical cost at 31 December 76,592 76,592
Listed investments
At beginning
Acquisitions
ofyear
at cost
33,821,139 29,121,619
984,108
Disposals at opening
book value
Net (loss) gains on revaluation
in the year
2,162,222 3,715,412
Market value at 31 December 31,658,917 33,821,139
Historircal rnct ac at 31 Derember 23.,946.,145 23,946,145
Historircal rnct Historircal rnct ac at 3 ac at 3 1 Derembe r r 23.,946.,145 23,946,145
These assets include indirect investments in listed securities, through a combination of Common
Investment Funds and Unit Trusts. Included in listed investments are the following
investments,
which
individually represent over 5%ofthe total year-end value ofthe investment
portfolio:
Market Market
Quantity of Value Value
Stock Held 2020 2019
No
Holding:
Charity
Multi Asset
Fund 10,601,425 6,108,541 5,941,039
Equity Fund 3,706,056 1,916,772 2,277,372
Responsible Multi Asset Fund 2,010,765 1,083,601 1,036,504
M&G "Charifund" 646,559 8,874,471 10,737,335
Global Growth &Income 8,239,940 11,974,281 12,038,553
COIF Charities Property Fund 1,515,049 1,676,251 1,765,336

2020 2019
Cash on deposit 11,805 11,805
14 DEBTORS
2020f 2019
Prepay ments 9,461 6,375
Accrued income 4,063 5,359
13,524 11,734
15 CREDITORS (Amounts falling due within one year)
2020 2019
Other taxes and social security 11,513 12,116
Corporation
Tax payable
35,349
Other creditors 55,391 44,543
66,904 92,008
16 FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
2020 2019
Financial assets
Financial assets measured at fair value through income and expenditure 32,507,584 34,669,806
32,507,584 34,669,806

Restricted General Designated Total
funds funds funds 2020
Fixed assets 13,721 120,633 134,354
Investments 561,814 31,945,770 32,507,584
Current assets 1,047,998 1,047,998
Creditors (66,904) (66,904)
Provisions
1,556,629 32,066,403 33,623,032
SIS OF NET ASSETS BETWEEN FUNDS PRIOR YEAR
Restricted General Designated Total
funds funds funds 2019
f. f.
Fixed assets 17,204 123,200 140,404
Investments 700,339 33,969,467 34,669,806
Current assets 931,930 931,930
Creditors (92,008) (92,008)
Provisions
1,557,465 34,092,667 35,650,132

At 1 Jan 2020 Cash flows Other non- At 31 Dec
cash 2020
changes
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash 908,391 114,278 1,022,669
Overdrafts
Cash equivalents 11,805 11,805
920,196 114,278 1,034,474

2020f 2019
Operating leases which expire:
Within 1 year 14,280 16,178
Within 1 and 5years 1,632 2,448
15,912 18,626

Note 2020 2019
Rent receivable 30,893 32,693
Investment
income
A 1,114,87 1,340,898
7
Grant 1,404 5,213
Misc 839
Sales 4 64
1,147,17 1,379,707
8
Overheads:
Salaries 61,867 65,270
Professional
and investment
management
fees
50,788 36,489
Other professional fees
Property expenses 11,786 13,458
Stationery,
postage
and telephone 1,488 1,529
Motor and travelling expenses 931 1,635
Auditor's
remuneration
and other 13,207 14,235
related costs
Miscellaneous
expenses
18,313 12,779
Lease charges 941 1,566
Bank charges 1,291 1,954
Foreign Exchange rate difference 237
160,612 149,152
Research costs 849,594 867,384
1,010,20 1,016,536
6
Surplus/(deficit)
for
the year 136,972 363,171

A. INVESTMENT INCOME
2019 2019
f.
Interest on deposits:
Schroder
20 716
Barelays 235
255
123
839
Dividends
from common
investments funds 1,114,622 1,340,059
1,114,877 1,340,898
B. PROPERTY EXPENSES
Occupied Own
By the
Charity
Property
Let
Total
Rent, rates, heat and light
Repairs
Insurance
4,609
24,950
8,560
5,746
4,488
150
10,355
29,438
8,710
Depreciation
of plant, fixtures and
fittings,
and buildings
10,426
48,545
10,384 10,426
58,929
Apportioned
to research
facilities 38,836 8,307 47,143
Apportioned
to overheads
9,709 2,077 11,786
C. RESEARCH COSTS
2020 2019
F f.
Awards 40,556 31,709
Salaries and pensions
Research travel (overseas)
Research travel (UK)
Research dissemination
materials
572,270
12,450
4,285
497,761
19,047
19,399
17,264
Recruitment
and training
Subscriptions
External research
meetings —WH
External research
meetings —Others
WH Internal
research
meetings
Research facilities
8,719
6,863
119,410
70
1,914
47,143
16,292
6,188
163,047
695
6,495
53,831
Publication
ofresearch
35,914 35,656
849,594 867,384