Church Branch
Accounts
for the year ended 31st December 2022
Wenn Townsend
Chartered Accountants
Oxford
Church Branch
Charity Number
261304
Ex-officio Trustees
Vicar of St Michael at the North Gate
Rev A Buckley
The Wardens of St Michael at the North Gate Mr M Lebus Mrs P Warner
The Rector of Lincoln College The Principal of Jesus College
Prof H Woudhuysen
Sir Nigel Shadbolt
Nominative Trustees
Ms R Loseby Mr M Lear (Deceased 6th May 2022) Ms S Shibli Miss P Dailey Mr R Earl Mr I Laing
Clerk to the Trustees
Mr R F Sheppard
Assistant Clerk
Mrs J Steele
Address
Cornmarket Oxford
Auditors
Wenn Townsend
Oxford OX1 3LE
Bankers
Barclays Bank plc PO Box 858 Wytham Court 11 West Way Botley Oxford
Investment Managers
CCLA Senator House 85 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4ET
Chartered Surveyors
Savills (UK) Ltd 33 Margaret Street
London W1G 0JD
Solicitors
Mills and Reeve LLP 24 William Street London EC4R 9AT
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Church Branch
Report for the year ended 31st December 2022
Reference and administrative information
Please refer to page 1
Structure, Governance and Management
Commission on 18th
February 1991. The body of Trustees consists of five ex-officio trustees and six trustees nominated by the Parochial Church Council of St Michael at the North Gate with St Martin and All Saints, Oxford. The Scheme provides that a person appointed may be, but need not be, a member of the nominating body. A salaried clerk and an assistant clerk are employed. The Trustees are referred to as the Feoffees.
On appointment a new Feoffee meets the Chairman of the Feoffees, the Incumbent of the Parish of St. Michael at the Northgate and the Clerk to the Feoffees and is sent the following documents:
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Scheme sealed 18th February 1991
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Scheme sealed 7th May 1980 (governing The Church Houses Relief in Need Charity) Minutes of the previous four meetings The last audited accounts of the charities
A statement of the experience and expertise of other Feoffees
A new Feoffee is required to complete the following:
A Register of skills
- A Declaration
(These Registers and Declaration are also completed by each Feoffee annually.)
The Clerk shows new Feoffees the properties owned by the Feoffees in central Oxford, and they are briefed on the rity are also Trustees of The Church Houses Relief in Need Charity, and all meetings are joint meetings.
Full meetings of the Feoffees are held quarterly and additional meetings are called as and when required. Major decisions are taken at these meetings which ensures that the Feoffees exercise full and effective control of the decision making process. Four such meetings were held in 2022. These meetings are preceded by meetings of the Property and Investment Committee, formed in 2021 of those Feoffees with skills in investment and property management, to consider in detail financial and investment matters and to make recommendations to the following meetings of all the Feoffees.
d considered the major risks in these areas. The Trustees consider the Charity's systems to be such that these risks are mitigated to an acceptable level.
During the year, Professor Katrin Kohl, Vice-Principal of Jesus College, attended meetings in place of Sir Nigel Shadbolt.
Objectives and Activities
Summary of the purposes of the charity as set out in its governing document
In accordance with the terms of the Scheme income of the Charity is applied first to the maintenance of the property of the Charity and to the expenses of management of the Charity. It is then applied to defray the cost of repairs to the fabric, furniture, fittings and organ of the Parish Church and of insurance of the Parish Church, to the maintenance of music and the provision of music therein, in aid of the stipends of clergy officiating at the Parish Church, and in making grants for such religious and other charitable purposes as the Feoffees decide after consultation with the Parochial Church Council. Although the charity has wide discretion in respect of making grants the Feoffees have focussed primarily on assisting charities addressing local needs.
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Church Branch
for the year ended 31st December 2022
Summary of the main activities in relation to those purposes for the public benefit, in particular, the activities, projects or services identified in the accounts
A. To defray the cost of repairs to the fabric, furniture, fittings and organ of the Parish Church and of insurance of the Parish Church
The Parish Church of St Michael at the North Gate is situated in the centre of Oxford where its tower, built shortly before the Norman Conquest, is the oldest surviving building. By covering the costs of repair and maintenance of this historic church the charity ensures that the church is in a fit state to allow public access (including tourists, worshippers and those seeking a quiet space) and that the church continues to host an active community in the heart of Oxford. The public is served through this programme of continued maintenance and improvement in a variety of ways. It enables the church to be open every day for personal quiet and prayer, for the enjoyment of the historical heritage, for providing open and accessible services of worship and teaching on Sundays and during the week, for the holding of regular cultural activities and making the buildings available for hire or free use to groups serving the needs of the community at large. The total expenditure in the year for this purpose (including insurance, IT support, expenses and repairs) was £42,666 (2021: £34,916) [note 14]. More information on these activities can be found in the report of the accounts of the Parochial Church Council of St Michael at the North Gate with St Martin and All Saints.
B. To the maintenance of music and the provision of music at the Parish Church
professional Choir. These were £35,614 in 2022 (2021: £32,709) [note 14]. The choir serves the worshipping open and accessible to all.
C. In aid of the stipends of the clergy officiating at St Michael at the North Gate
The charity provides an honorarium for the Vicar at St Michael at the North Gate covering his stipend and expenses. The cost of this for the year was £36,872 (2021: £40,391). The honorarium for the Vicar is paid to the Diocese, continue to serve the congregation, parish and visitors to the city centre: without this contribution it is currently unlikely that any stipendiary clergy could be allocated to the church by the Diocese in Oxford.
There are few permanent residents within the Parish boundaries, but the Bishop of Oxford recognises the importance of St Mich Oxford City Council, and his pastoral relations with city centre businesses and visitors. The charity also covers the salaries of the treasurer, church administrator and church caretaker, who support the Vicar in his work.
D. In making grants for other such religious and other charitable purposes as the Feoffees decide (in consultation with the Parochial Church Council)
The original endowments were made by citizens of Oxford and are represented by properties close to the city centre. The Charity is fortunate in that the income from these properties and other investments has for many years exceeded the expenditure needed to cover A-C above, enabling it to make grants for religious and other charitable purposes in the public interest. In previous years grants awarded have totalled £149,790 (2021), £215,867 (2020), and £463,155 (2019). In February 2022, the Feoffees reviewed their decision to pay grants from reserves in 2022, as they did in 2021. Cash flow projections indicating a deficit between income and expenditure before any grants, poorer prospects for income in 2023, and the recommendation to invest in the strategic review were together felt to constitute a significant change in outlook, and the trustees reluctantly decided to halt the award of grants until the outcomes of the strategy review had emerged, with this decision being reviewed regularly at trustee meetings.
considered below under Achievements and Performance, and Financial Review. The possibility of resuming grant awards will be considered towards the end of 2023 and a decision made in the light of the outlook for the tru
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Church Branch
for the year ended 31st December 2022
Public benefit statement
In exercising their powers and duties the Trustees have paid due regard to the guidance on public benefit published by the Charity Commission in exercising their powers and duties. Each of the aims of the charity has been directed towards the public benefit in the ways described above.
Policy on grant making
In making grants for such religious and other charitable purposes as the Feoffees decide (in consultation with the Parochial Church Council), applications are considered at each trustee meeting with no pre-selection, so that the full and diverse experience of the Feoffees is available to decide on which grants should be made. Grant applications are considered in the light of Donations Guidelines, prepared by a sub-committee of Feoffees assisted by the Clerk and Assistant Clerk, and then formally adopted at a full meeting of the Feoffees. In accordance with these guidelines, grants have been made mainly for community benefit or the relief of hardship in Oxfordshire, by helping smaller local charities that cannot afford large fundraising activity and may have few options for raising the sums needed to achieve their purposes. National charities are considered where they have a sufficient presence in the county to enable them to help those in Oxford or Oxfordshire. In considering applications, the Feoffees look for a clearly stated purpose and outcome, together with evidence of good management for achieving the aims. The Donations Guidelines are kept under regular review.
hial Church Council of St
taxes or other public funds.
Achievements and Performance
h its rental and investment activities continued to feel the full effects of COVID-19 and adverse economic conditions generally. Nevertheless, the Feoffees have continued to manage their affairs effectively, holding three of their four meetings during the year via Zoom, and the last meeting in person. At each of their meetings, the Feoffees review their finances, being supplied with a financial statement of their assets, cash flow forecasts for the following twelve months, comparisons of income and expenditure with the budget for the year to date, and revised forecasts for the financial year end and for twelve to fourteen months ahead. Cash flow forecasts are accompanied by explanatory notes setting out the assumptions upon which the forecasts are based, drawing attention to where the greatest uncertainties in the forecasts lie.
In February 2022, the Feoffees reviewed their decision to pay grants from reserves in 2022, as they did in 2021. Cash flow projections indicating a deficit between income and expenditure before any grants, poorer prospects for income in 2023, and the recommendation to invest in a strategic review of their properties were together felt to constitute a significant change in outlook, and the trustees reluctantly decided to halt the award of grants until the outcomes of the strategy review had emerged, with this decision being reviewed regularly at trustee meetings.
out in paragraphs A, B and C above, namely in defraying the cost of repairs to the fabric, furniture, fittings and organ of the Parish Church, the cost of insurance of the Parish Church, the maintenance of music and the provision of music therein, and in aid of the stipends of clergy officiating at the Parish Church.
The services of t purposes, five of whose eight trustees are also Feoffees.
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Church Branch
for the year ended 31st December 2022
Financial Review
General
income has been significantly reduced because of the pandemic, totalling in 2022 £598,134 as compared to £269,577 in 2021, £472,066 in 2020 and £800,990 in 2019. The projected income for the year was substantially improved by the receipt of arrears of rent relating to 2020-21 of around £300,000 close to the year end, negotiated as part of the strategy review. Anticipating continued depressed income and mindful of potential liabilities for rates payable for empty properties, during the year the trustees reluctantly decided to halt grant awards.
At the same time, the trustees decided to commission a strategic review of their property holdings and after considering three suitable firms, engaged Savills, Chartered Surveyors. The aims of the strategy are to regularise rent payments; to renegotiate leases with a view to property income being more easily predictable; to reduce the overall by reducing exposure to properties; and to increase the liquidity of unrestricted reserves. The strategy proposed by Savills was adopted by the trustees and is in the course of implementation.
Reserves Policy
The Charity maintains reserves so that it can continue to fulfil the aims described in the Public Benefit Statement above. It believes the holding of such reserves is especially important currently, and that such reserves have been invaluable in safeguarding the Charity against both the unforeseen drop in income caused by the pandemic, and potential liabilities for rates on empty properties.
The Charity has allocated part of its reserves for investment in property and securities as shown within designated funds. If need be, intain the designated funds at a level that is, together with the income from the permanent endowment, sufficient to meet both existing and increased demands for support.
Reserves Position
At the end of December, the balance held as unrestricted funds was £3,841,662 (2021: £3,754,737) of which £908,484 (2021: 831,446) are regarded as free reserves [Note 13]. Free reserves are those unrestricted funds not invested in tangible fixed assets or in investments. Free reserves exclude restricted funds and funds designated for specific purposes or otherwise committed.
In addition, in order to present clearly the true free reserves position in the annual accounts, such unrestricted funds as are represented by fixed assets and investments have been transferred into separate designated funds. The net asset analysis is shown in note 8 and movements during the year are shown in note 13. Income generated by the assets in the designated funds is applied to the unrestricted fund with the designation applying solely to the capital value of the assets it represents.
The unrestricted fund expended £321,096 (2021: £423,575) whilst incoming resources were £598,134 (2021: £269,577). The total net movement in funds was £277,038 before the transfers of the designated Church Reserve Repair Fund and Investment Fund (2021: (£153,998)). The designated investment fund had net losses of £74,291 (2021: gains of £106,771) due to realised and unrealised investment losses of £74,291 (2021: gains of £106,771). In addition, in 2022 there were fixed asset revaluation losses of £115,822 (2021: £355,090) [Note 13].
Permanent Endowment Position
The Permanent Endowment fund which is shown in the accounts at market value, decreased in value by £419,917 (2021: decrease of £967,041) due to net revaluation losses of investments £71,245 (2021: net revaluation gains of £107,732) [Note 4] during the year combined with investment management expenses of £1,594 (2021: £5,263) and a net loss on fixed asset revaluation £347,078 (2021: losses of £1,069,510) [Note 2].
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for the year ended 31st December 2022
Investment Policy
It is the policy of the Feoffees to invest their funds in property and other assets so as to generate sufficient income to enable the Feoffees to meet their obligations (a) to defray the costs of managing their property and those related to the administration and management of the Charity; (b) to meet the costs of repairs to the fabric of St Michael North Gate and the maintenance of its services, including the provision of music and related insurance; (c) support the stipends of its clergy; and (d) subject thereto, to generate income to fund donations to other beneficiaries of the Charity, at the same time maintaining the real value of the capital of the Charity. In 2021 the Feoffees decided to follow closely the Church of England Ethical Policy on investments by shifting their holdings in COIF Charities Investment funds into the COIF Charities Ethical Investment funds.
Property Investments
The major source of the income of the Charity is rent received from freehold and leasehold properties in the centre of Oxford. In view of the need for decisions on property matters between meetings, the Feoffees have a Property and Investment Sub-Committee at present comprising five Feoffees with experience and expertise in property and investment matters, together with the Clerk. At their meeting in February 2022 the Feoffees delegated routine decisions on property matters to the Committee Chair and the Clerk. Meetings of the Committee now take place in the run up to full meetings of the Feoffees, at which recommendations of the Committee are considered and acted upon.
but at the start of the year, the dramatic drop in
rents since 2020, mainly caused by the pandemic and by the continuing effects of the presence of the extended Westgate shopping centre, showed no sign of reversal. Furthermore, the possibility of tenants vacating properties continually posed the threat of substantial liabilities for rates. Accordingly, the decision was made to commission from Savills, Chartered Surveyors, a strategic review of their property holdings, with the aims described under
y the Feoffees and is now being implemented. The Chair of the Property and Investment Sub-Committee and the Clerk meet with Savills monthly to monitor progress. They then report to the Property and Investment Sub-Committee, which in turn makes recommendations to full meetings of the Feoffees. As a result of judicious negotiations with tenants, rental income has improved, and the ground is being prepared to accomplish the strategic aims of the review.
With effect from the June quarter day, Savills were also engaged to take over the day to day management of the and the Feoffees nd timely manner. The Feoffees are satisfied these aims are being achieved.
Portfolio Investments
In February 2022, the trustees approved the recommendation of the Property and Investment Committee to sell the investments managed by WH Ireland and to invest them in COIF Charities Ethical Investment Fund Income Units. The investments managed by WH Ireland were part of the permanent endowment and were not as liquid as other comparable investments and these assets were considered unlikely to improve significantly in value. It was also considered over-complicated to have the separation of the investment portfolios between two managers (WH Ireland and CCLA) so it was deemed optimal to have all the investments in the COIF Ethical Investment Fund.
In addition to their property investments, the Feoffees hold an investment portfolio comprising holdings in internationally diversified equities and fixed interest UK Government securities, professionally managed. During the year the investments excluding property held by the charity decreased in value by £145,536; in 2021 they increased by £214,503. Yearly management fees incurred on the investment portfolio were £1,594 (2021: £5,263). In the current year £nil (2021: £nil) was transferred from the Investment fund to Free reserves.
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for the year ended 31st December 2022
Plans for the future
istribution, has been on making grants to charities meeting various forms of need in Oxford and the surrounding county. requirements and outgoings on their property portfolio . The Feoffees have therefore commenced a major strategic review of their property holdings. In the meantime, the Feoffees have regretfully paused the award of grants to third-party charities not related to the Parish Church pending the outcome of the review and its implementation.
Nevertheless, the Feoffees remain committed to supporting charities meeting need in Oxford and the surrounding county in the medium to long term, and it is their intention to resume award of grants as soon as their finances allow. With the assistance of its professional advisers the Feoffees aim to optimise returns on its properties and investments.
Fundraising Standards Information
The Charity does not carry out any significant fundraising activities.
Pay policy for staff
in charge of directing, controlling, running and operating the Charity on a day-to-day basis. All Feoffees give of their time freely and no Trustee received remuneration in their capacity as Trustee during the year.
Following a benchmarking exercise in 2014, the pay of the clerk and assistant clerk are reviewed by the Feoffees and normally increased annually in line with the Consumer Price Index.
Trustees' responsibilities statement
applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
The law applicable to charities in England & Wales requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charity and of the incoming resources and application of resources of the charity for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the trustees are required to:
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select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
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observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP 2019 (FRS 102);
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make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
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state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
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prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity will continue in operation.
The trustees are responsible for keeping accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Charities Act 2011, the Charity (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 and the provisions of the trust deed. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
Rupert Sheppard Clerk to the Trustees
15th June 2023
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Church Branch
Church Branch
Opinion
the year ended 31st December 2022 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities, the Balance Sheet, the Cash Flow Statement and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
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2, and of its incoming
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resources and application of resources, for the year then ended;
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have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
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have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charity in accordance with the ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have conclu accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
Other information
The other information comprises the information included in the trustees annual report, other than the financial statements and ou the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
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Church Branch
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 require us to report to you if, in our opinion:
the information given in sufficient accounting records have not been kept; or the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records; or we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of trustees
7, the trustees are responsible for the preparation of financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charity or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
We have been appointed as auditor under section 144 of the Charities Act 2011 and report in accordance with regulations made under section 154 of that Act.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to is Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The specific procedures for this engagement and the extent to which these are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
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Enquiry of management and those charged with governance around actual and potential litigation and claims; Reviewing minutes of meetings of those charged with governance; Reviewing financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation to assess compliance with applicable laws and regulations;
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Performing audit work over the risk of management override of controls, including testing of journal entries and other adjustments for appropriateness, evaluating the business rationale of significant transactions outside the normal course of business and reviewing accounting estimates for bias.
Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
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Church Branch
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial report.
Use of our report
and Reports) Regulations 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the c trustees as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
.........................................
Wenn Townsend Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors 30 St Giles Oxford OX1 3LE
15th June 2023
Wenn Townsend is eligible to act as an auditor in terms of section 1212
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OL 00 ry) J r **
Church Branch
(The St
Balance Sheet 31st December 2022
| Note nd leasehold properties 2 tings and equipment 3 s 4 ts nk eposit fund d prepayments 6 lities ditors 7 ssets : d funds 8 / 13 funds 8 / 13 endowment funds 8 / 13 |
2022 £ £ 8,797,000 - 1,264,697 10,061,697 335,410 610,225 149,133 1,094,768 (136,284) 958,484 11,020,181 908,484 2,933,178 7,178,519 11,020,181 |
£ 119,119 560,225 156,661 836,005 (154,559) |
2021 £ 9,259,900 - 1,411,827 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10,671,727 681,446 |
|||
| 11,353,173 | |||
| 831,446 2,923,291 7,598,436 |
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| 11,353,173 |
The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Feoffees on 15th June 2023.
Signed on behalf of the Feoffees
A Buckley
R Loseby
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Church Branch (The Church Houses Relief in Need Charity)
St
Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended 31st December 2022
Reconciliation of increase in funds to net cash flow from operating activities
| Decrease in funds Decrease in debtors (Decrease) in creditors Interest/dividends received Loss/(gain) on investments Revaluation loss on fixed assets Net cash flow from operating activities Cash flow from investing activities Purchase of investments Proceeds on sale of investments Interest/dividends received Net cash flow from investing activities Increase/(decrease) in cash Movement in cash Net cash at 1st January Net cash at 31st December |
2022 £ (332,992) 7,528 (18,275) (20,752) 145,536 462,900 243,945 (703,913) 705,507 20,752 22,346 266,291 266,291 679,344 945,635 |
2021 £ (1,369,358) 64,959 (65,506) (13,024) (214,503) 1,424,600 (172,832) (993,738) 999,001 13,024 18,287 (154,545) (154,545) 833,889 679,344 |
|---|---|---|
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Church Branch
Notes to the Accounts for the year ended 31st December 2022
1 General information and accounting policies
th
February 1991. The address of the registered office is given in the charity information on page 1 of these financial statements.
The following accounting policies have been used consistently in dealing with items which are considered material in relation
Accounting basis
These accounts have been prepared on an accruals basis and include income and expenditure as they are earned or incurred, rather than as cash is received or paid. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland issued in October 2019, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102), the Charities Act 2011, and UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice. The accounts include all the transactions, assets and liabilities for which the Charity is responsible in law. The Charity constitutes a public benefit entity as defined by FRS 102. The Trustees consider that going concern. The impact of COVID-19 has been taken in to account when reaching this conclusion.
Fixed assets
The freehold and leasehold properties are held as investments. These properties were valued by Cluttons LLP as at 31st December 2018. Since then these values had been impacted by the continuing effects on trading patterns in Central Oxford following the opening of the Extended Westgate Centre, and by COVID19. The Feoffees consider that values have fallen significantly since 2018 but while trading conditions are volatile and valuations unusually uncertain, the Feoffees judge it premature to seek formal revaluations. In these circumstances the Feoffees have decided to reflect the fall in values by an across the board reduction of 38% from their 2018 values (2021: 35% from the 2018 valuations).
Depreciation
Investment properties are not depreciated in accordance with prevailing accounting standards, and instead reviewed for impairment at each year end. Depreciation of other fixed assets is calculated to write off their cost or valuation less any residual value over their estimated useful lives as follows:
Fixtures, fittings and equipment 25% Straight line
Investments
Investments are included in the accounts at market value. Realised gains/(losses) are those arising between the sale of an investment and its value at beginning of the year. Unrealised gains/(losses) are those arising where the investment is still held but the value has changed.
Income recognition
Rental income
Rental income is recognised by the period the rent covers.
Grants payable
Grants are accounted for when approved by the Trustees.
Investment income
Investment income is accounted for on an accruals basis.
Fund accounting
- i) Unrestricted funds Unrestricted funds include designated funds which were funds set aside out of general funds and designated for specific purposes by the Trustees.
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Notes to the Accounts (Continued) for the year ended 31st December 2022
ii) Restricted funds Restricted funds are funds which have been raised for, and their use restricted to, a specific purpose, or donations subject to donor-imposed conditions. No such funds are identified.
iii) Permanent endowment funds
A permanent endowment fund must be held permanently. The income from it is unrestricted.
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
estimated and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimated and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimated are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
The judgement that has a significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements is the valuation of investments property held by the charity, as detailed in note 2.
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Notes to the Accounts (Continued) for the year ended 31st December 2022
2 Freehold and leasehold properties
| Freehold and leasehold properties | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st January | Revaluation | 31st December | |
| 2022 | Adjustment | 2022 | |
| £ | £ | £ | |
| Investment property | 9,259,900 | (462,900) | 8,797,000 |
| Current year split by fund | |||
| Designated | Endowment | Total | |
| Fund | Fund | 2022 | |
| £ | £ | £ | |
| Investment property | 2,192,260 | 6,604,740 | 8,797,000 |
| Prior year split by fund | |||
| Designated | Endowment | Total | |
| Fund | Fund | 2021 | |
| £ | £ | £ | |
| Investment property | 2,308,082 | 6,951,818 | 9,259,900 |
These properties were valued by Cluttons LLP as at 31st December 2018. Since then these values had been impacted by the continuing effects on trading patterns in Central Oxford following the opening of the Westgate Centre, and by COVID-19. The Feoffees consider that values have fallen significantly since 2018 but while trading conditions are volatile and valuations unusually uncertain, the Feoffees judge it premature to seek formal revaluations. In these circumstances the Feoffees have decided to reflect the fall in values by an across the board reduction of 38% from their 2018 values (2021: 35% from the 2018 valuations).
Based on the above valuations, the current year revaluation loss of the property in the Designated fund is £115,822 (2021: £355,090), and the Endowment fund is £347,078 (2021: £1,069,510).
end of the year was £0.988m (2021: £1.04m). During the current year a revaluation loss of £26k (2021: £200k) was recognised in the Church and Relief Branch Statement of Financial Activities.
3 Fixtures, fittings and equipment
| Fixtures, fittings and equipment | |
|---|---|
| Brought forward cost At 1st January 2022 and at 31st December 2022 Accumulated depreciation At 1st January 2022 and at 31st December 2022 Net book value At 31st December 2022 and at 31st December 2022 |
Total £ 21,906 |
| 21,906 | |
| - |
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Church Branch
Notes to the Accounts (Continued) for the year ended 31st December 2022
4 Investments
| Investments | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Market value at 1st January 2022 Additions Disposals Net gains/(losses) on revaluation: - realised - unrealised Management fees Market value at 31st December 2022 |
Designated Investments £ 765,209 26,713 (26,713) (1,060) (73,231) - 690,918 |
Permanent Endowment Total Fund £ £ 646,618 1,411,827 677,200 703,913 (677,200) (703,913) (22,823) (23,883) (48,422) (121,653) (1,594) (1,594) 573,779 1,264,697 |
|
| 1,264,697 |
The net losses on revaluation of investments including amounts recorded in the Statement of Financial Activities in designated funds are £74,291 (2021: gains of £106,771) and permanent endowment funds were losses of £71,245 (2021: gains of £102,469).
| Investments held 209,347 COIF Charities Ethical Investment Income Fund - income 148,446 COIF Charities Ethical Investment Income Fund accumulation Charitable grants ACT! Agnes Smith Advice Centre ARCH Archway Foundation Aspire Asthma Relief in Oxford Barton Community Association Berinsfield Information and Advice Centre Blackbird Leys Adventure Playground Bookfeast Bridgewell Organic Gardens CAB Oxford CAB Oxfordshire South and Vale Cherwell Theatre Company Cutteslowe Community Association Daybreak Oxford Donnington Doorstep Edge Housing Elmore Community Services Exeter College ExVac Home-Start Oxford |
Designated £ - 690,918 690,918 2022 £ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
Endowment £ 573,779 - 573,779 |
Endowment £ 573,779 - 573,779 |
Total £ 573,779 690,918 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,264,697 | ||||
| 2021 £ 3,000 3,000 3,000 2,000 5,000 2,500 3,000 3,000 2,000 (330) 1,000 7,500 2,000 2,900 2,000 3,000 6,000 5,000 5,000 1,000 300 3,000 |
5 Charitable grants
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Charities Church Branch
Notes to the Accounts (Continued) for the year ended 31st December 2022
5 Charitable grants (continued)
| 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|
| £ | £ | |
| Leys CDI | - | 2,500 |
| Lincoln College Vacation Project | - | 2,000 |
| My Life My Choice | - | 3,000 |
| One-Eighty | - | 2,400 |
| OSARCC | - | 8,000 |
| Oxford and District Mencap | - | 3,500 |
| Oxford Mutual Aid | - | 1,000 |
| Oxford Winter Night Shelter | - | 3,000 |
| Oxfordshire Family Support Network | - | 5,000 |
| Oxfordshire Play Association | - | 1,000 |
| Oxfordshire Youth | - | 3,000 |
| OxPIP | - | 3,000 |
| Police Community Clubs of GB | - | 1,000 |
| Quest for Learning | - | 3,500 |
| RAW Workshop | - | 4,000 |
| Reducing the Risk of Domestic Abuse | - | 3,000 |
| Refugee Resource | - | 2,500 |
| Restore | - | 3,000 |
| Samaritans Oxford | - | 1,000 |
| Seesaw | - | 3,000 |
| Shared Knitting and Crocheting | - | 500 |
| - | 3,000 | |
| The Oxford Playhouse Trust | - | 2,000 |
| The Parasol Project | - | 2,520 |
| The Porch | - | 5,000 |
| The Syrian Community in Oxford | - | 1,000 |
| Thrive Innovista and Oxfordshire | - | 4,000 |
| Wood Farm Parent and Toddler Group | - | 5,000 |
| Yellow Submarine | - | 2,000 |
| Young Women's Music Project | - | 1,500 |
| _ | _ | |
| - | 149,790 |
In February 2022, the Feoffees reviewed its decision to pay grants from reserves in 2022 as it did in 2021. Because cash flow projections indicated a deficit between income and expenditure before any grants, prospects for income in 2023 were significantly poorer, and the trustees had accepted the recommendation to invest in a strategic review, it was reluctantly decided to halt the award of grants until the outcomes of the strategy review had emerged, with this decision being reviewed regularly at trustee meetings.
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St
Church Branch
Notes to the Accounts (Continued) for the year ended 31st December 2022
6 Debtors and prepayments
| Under one year: Trade debtors net of provision for doubtful debts Other debtors Prepayments Amounts owed by connected charities 7 Sundry creditors Amounts due in respect of taxation and social security Grants payable within one year Trade creditors Accruals and deferred income Other creditors Amounts owed to connected charities Deferred income consists of rent in advance: - Released from previous year Deferred in current year |
2022 £ 133,428 - 15,607 98 149,133 2022 £ 12,105 - 3,359 71,701 49,119 - 136,284 93,669 63,616 |
2021 £ 138,010 4,345 14,306 - 156,661 2021 £ 3,630 6,000 (2,995) 104,283 - 43,641 154,559 58,615 93,669 |
|---|---|---|
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Church Branch
Notes to the Accounts (Continued) for the year ended 31st December 2022
8 Net asset analysis 2022
| Net asset analysis | 2022 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Freehold | Fixtures | ||||||
| and | fittings | Net current | |||||
| leasehold | and | Investments | assets | ||||
| properties | equipment | Total | |||||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |||
| Unrestricted | |||||||
| - General Unrestricted "Free" Reserves | - | - | - | 908,484 | 908,484 | ||
| Designated | |||||||
| - Property Fund | 2,192,260 | - | - | - | 2,192,260 | ||
| - Investments Fund | - | - | 690,918 | - | 690,918 | ||
| - Church Reserve Repair Fund | - | - | - | 50,000 | 50,000 | ||
| Endowment | |||||||
| - Permanent Endowment Funds | 6,604,740 | - | 573,779 | - | 7,178,519 | ||
| 8,797,000 | - | 1,264,697 | 958,484 | 11,020,181 | |||
| Net asset analysis | 2021 | ||||||
| Freehold | Fixtures | ||||||
| and | fittings | Net current | |||||
| leasehold | and | Investments | assets | ||||
| properties | equipment | Total | |||||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |||
| Unrestricted | |||||||
| - General Unrestricted "Free" Reserves | - | - | 150,000 | 681,446 | 831,446 | ||
| Designated | |||||||
| - Property Fund | 2,308,082 | - | - | - | 2,308,082 | ||
| - Investments Fund | - | - | 615,209 | - | 615,209 | ||
| Endowment | |||||||
| - Permanent Endowment Funds | 6,951,818 | - | 646,618 | - | 7,598,436 | ||
| 9,259,900 | - | 1,411,827 | 681,446 | 11,353,173 |
General Unrestricted Free Reserves are those funds freely available to use in connection with the charity's principal aims and objectives.
Designated funds have been established by the Feoffees for specific purposes as follows:-
The Property Fund has been established to report the value of properties not forming part of the permanent endowment.
The Investment Fund represents the market value of investments held at the balance sheet date.
The Church Reserve Repair Fund has been established to accumulate funds for anticipated future expenditure on the Church and other associated repairs and maintenance.
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Church Branch
(The St
Notes to the Accounts (Continued) for the year ended 31st December 2022
9 Staff Costs
| Gross wages Employers National Insurance Employment allowance |
2022 £ 37,588 2,876 (2,876) 37,588 |
2021 £ 36,183 2,910 (2,599) 36,494 |
|---|---|---|
There were 2 part-time employees during the year. No employee was paid more than £60,000 in the year.
10 Allocation of support costs
The charity allocates its support costs as shown in the table below. Support costs are allocated on a basis consistent with the use of resources.
| Cost of generating funds £ Support costs Staff costs 18,794 Insurance 541 General office expenses and repairs 3,367 Audit fee 3,000 Other accountancy services 1,890 _ Total 27,592 |
Charitable activities £ 18,794 541 3,367 3,000 1,890 _ 27,592 |
2022 Total £ 37,588 1,082 6,734 6,000 3,780 _ 55,184 |
2021 Total £ 36,494 1,062 7,962 5,700 5,430 |
|---|---|---|---|
| _ 56,648 |
11
No remuneration was paid to any Trustee in their capacity as Trustee (2021: £ Nil).
None of the Trustees was reimbursed for expenses during the year (2021: £ Nil).
The cost of the 1,082 (2021: £1,062).
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Church Branch
Notes to the Accounts (Continued) for the year ended 31st December 2022
12 Connected charity
An amount of £98 was owed by Relief in Need Charity) (2021: £43,641 owed to the Relief Branch), a connected charity, in respect of rents collected for 136 High Street not yet transferred.
13 Statement of funds
Analysis of funds - 2022
| Analysis of funds - 2022 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening | Gains / | Closing | |||||
| Balance | **Income ** | Expenditure | **Transfer ** | Losses | Balance | ||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| Unrestricted | |||||||
| - General Unrestricted "Free" Reserves | 831,446 | 598,134 | (321,096) (200,000) | - | 908,484 | ||
| Designated | |||||||
| - Property Fund | 2,308,082 | - | - | - | (115,822) | 2,192,260 | |
| - Investments Fund | 615,209 | - | - | 150,000 | (74,291) | 690,918 | |
| - Church Reserve Repair Fund | - | - | - | 50,000 | - | 50,000 | |
| 2,923,291 | - | - | 200,000 | (190,113) | 2,933,178 | ||
| Endowment | |||||||
| - Permanent Endowment Funds | 7,598,436 | - | (1,594) | - | (418,323) | 7,178,519 | |
| Total funds | 11,353,173 | 598,134 | (322,690) | - | (608,436) | 11,020,181 |
Of the £200,000 transferred from free Reserves in the year, £150,000 is a reallocation of investments to the Investment Fund and the remaining £50,000 is to establish the Church Reserve Repair Fund for Church repair costs. The transfer to the latter fund will be an annual transfer moving forward.
Analysis of funds - 2021
| Analysis of funds - 2021 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opening | Gains / | Closing | |||||
| Balance | **Income ** | Expenditure | Transfer Losses | Balance | |||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| Unrestricted | |||||||
| - General Unrestricted "Free" Reserves | 985,444 | 269,577 | (423,575) | - | - | 831,446 | |
| Designated | |||||||
| - Property Fund | 2,663,172 | - | - | - | (355,090) | 2,308,082 | |
| - Investments Fund | 508,438 | - | - | - | 106,771 | 615,209 | |
| 3,171,610 | - | - | - | (248,319) | 2,923,291 | ||
| Endowment | |||||||
| - Permanent Endowment Funds | 8,565,477 | - | (5,263) | - | (961,778) | 7,598,436 | |
| Total funds | 12,722,531 | 269,576 | (428,838) | - (1,210,097) | 11,353,173 |
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Church Branch
(The St
Notes to the Accounts (Continued) for the year ended 31st December 2022
14 Related parties
During the year ended 31st December 2022, transactions with related parties were as follows:
Professor Prof H Woudhuysen, Ex-Officio Trustee, was connected to:
Lincoln College Vacation Project which received an approved grant of £nil (2021: £2,000).
During the year, Sir Nigel Shadbolt, Prof H Woudhuysen, Mr M Lear, Mr R Earl, Mr M Lebus, the Reverend A Buckley
The Reverend A Buckley, Mr R Earl, Mrs P Warner, Miss P Dailey and Mr M Lebus were also Trustees of St Michael at the North Gate with St Martin and All Saints. During the year, the following amounts were paid to the church: -
| Church expenses (including IT and insurance) Church repairs Church administration salaries Music Budget shortfall not accrued Vat |
2022 £ 16,607 26,059 61,528 35,614 (3,681) - 136,127 |
2021 £ 33,364 1,552 60,626 32,709 (2,241) 401 126,411 |
|---|---|---|
At the year end, an amount of £Nil (2021: £7,841) was due from St Michael at the North Gate with St Martin and All Saints.
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