iocese in Europe
THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 DeGember2023
CompanyNo. 106580
Registered Charity No. 250186

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
CONTENTS
for the year ended 31 December2023
Page No.
ofAnnual Report
Bishop's introduction
Annualreport
Objectlves
Strategic aims
Activities and achlevements
Future plans
External events with an impact on diocesan life
Financial review
Principal risks
structure and govemance
Statement of Trustees, responsibilities
Administrative details
Independent auditor's report
12
13
15
22
24
26
27
29
Flnanclalstatements
Statement of financial activities
Income and expenditure account
Balance sheet
Cash flow statement
Notes to the flnancial statements
33
34
35
36
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THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
ANNUAL REPORT
for theye8r ended 31 December2023
Foreword from Bishop Robert
l am very pleased to introduce this annual report for the Diocese in Europe.
In 2023, chaplaincy life largely completed its return to normal after the painful restrictions of
the Covid pandemic. It has been a year of revival and recovery. Many people have returned
to Church, although rebuilding habits of churchgoing amongst some constituencies, such as
young families, takes time. Some chaplaincies continue 'hybrid' services of worship. The
impact of Brexit continues, especially on those parts of the Diocese that have significant
numbers of British retirees. But overall the Diocese is in good heart. Compared with most
English dioceses, we have a relatively high number of working age people and a relatively
high level of ethnic diversity. At a diocesan level, there were some notable highlights, such
as the Women Clergy and International Racial Justice conferences.
The Diocesan Board of Finance is showing a near balanced financial outcorne. This is largely
thanks to good Common Fund returns 196%) and generous help from the Church
Commissioners,
Going into 2024, we have some ambitious lif rather dauntingll plans to invest in Youth Work,
New Worshipping Communities and Poor Communities. Bishop David's retirement saw the
ending of a distinguished 22 years of episcopal ministry, and the recruitment of a new
Suff ragan Bishop is a major task for the coming year.
Sadly, the continent of Europe continues to be dominated by the Ukraine-Russia war. Many
of our chaplaincies remain involved with the care of Ukrainian refugees. Nonetheless, the
Diocese continues to be an encouraging context for church life and ministry. We have highly
talented clergy and lay leaders and produce very able ordinands for the wider church. There
are exciting mission projects. New folk are joining our congregations and there are many
examples of people finding Christian faith. Our overall morale is high.
I hope you enjoy reading this report. I trust you are reassured by the care taken over the
managemenl of our resources and our efforts to present our results clearly and
transparently.
I remain thankf ul to God for the vitality of our Diocese in Europe, as evidenced by this report,
and pray for its continued flourishing.
+Robert Gibraltar
2023AnnualReport and Financial statements

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
ANNUAL REPORT
for theyear ended 31 December2023
The Trustees, who are also Directors for the purposes of company law, present their annual
report together with the audited financial statements, for the year ended 31 December 2023.
OBJECTIVES
The Dlocese in Europe has around 300 congregations in 35 jurisdictions in Europe, Turkey,
Russia and North Africa. These congregations are organised within 140 separate
chaplaincies. The Company's principal activity is to promote, assist and advance the mission
and ministry of the Church of England in the Diocese in Europe by acting as the financial
executive of the Dioc8san Synod.
The main objectives of the charitable Company, the Diocese in Europe Board of Flnance
I'DBF") are:
To manage the flnancial aspects of providing a priestly and pastoral presence
where needs arise and as resources permit across the Diocese.
To provide appropriate personnel, financial grants and other resources including
safeguarding to support the mission of the Diocese.
To engage with the community as part of the Church's response to God's mission
to His people In the area covered by the Diocese.
To manage funds on behalf of the churches in the Diocese, and related trust
funds.
To provide servlces to churches and help the flow of communications across the
Diocese, including the provision of various publications.
Funds and other support are given to encourage fresh expressions for worship and mission;
to support the ongoing rnission of the Dlocese, and to provide a service to our chaplaincies.
Priorities for diocesan support are identified at regular meetings of the Bishop's staff and at
the Diocesan and Archdeaconry synods. Significant financial issues are delegated to the
Finance. Audit and Personnel Committee I'FAPC'I between meetings of the Diocesan Synod
and the Bishop's Council. The Terms of Reference and scheme of financial delegation for the
FAPC are routinely reviewed by the Bishop's Council.
The Trustees aim to operate a balanced budget, meeting current expenditure from current
income, so that capital growth can be set aside to support the work of the Diocese in future
years and be available at times of particular hardship. This strategy has been very valuable
during the years of the Covid-19 pandemic when the DBF was able to pause its programme
of increasing revenue through the Common Fund requests and when it used reserves to
f und def icits.
Financing deficits from reserves enabled the Common Fund request to be frozen in the year5
2020_2022. An increase of 10Yp was requested in 2023. Further Increases are included in
the financial plan for the next 3 years and the DBF aims to keep the deficit under £100,000
by 2027 and maintain unrestricted reserves at between 1.5 and 2.0 times the annual
unrestricted expenditure of the DBF. For 2024 the increase in the request for Common Fund
contributions is 10% (reduced from 15% as per the 2022 plan).
2023 Annual Reportand Financial Statements

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
ANNUAL REPORT
for theyearended 37 December2023
STRATEGIC AIMS
The Diocesan Strategy, Walking Together in Faith,, commits the Diocese to:
Building up the Body of Christ and fostering growth.
Sharing with other churches and agencies in the evangelisation of Europe.
Slriving for the creation of a just society and a sustainable environment.
Working for reconciliation in communities and in the wider world.
Providing the resources to do these things.
Across our far-f lung Diocese, the staff team and the chaplaincies work together in fulf illing
this strategic vision by making good clergy appointments, fostering vocations, forging
partnerships with mission agencies, working with refugees and providing encouragement
and support to our communities. Increasingly, this work is supported by pan-diocesan
working groups such as the Caring for Creation Group and the Racial Justice Working Party
as well as increased co-operation between chaplaincies at an archdeaconry level.
The following f our priority areas of actlvlty agreed by the Bishop's Councll contlnue to be a
focus for attention within the strategy.
1. The environment and the stewardship of creation.
2. Growing ministry to young people.
3. Growing training and development of both lay leaders and clergy wlth a particular
focus on the Ministry of Women and of Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic people both
lay and ordained.
4. Increasing our ministry with lower income communities.
Although the strategic priorities are clear the resources available to the DBF to help in their
delivery are limited. Some funding may be available from the Archbishops, Council and the
challenge for the D8F leadership is to access this funding, recruit the right staff and adapt,
so that this work can be absorbed within a thin central team. Progress on these objectives
by the central DBF team is constrained by the diffuse nature of the Diocese.
No changes were recommended following a review of the overall strategy in the Autumn of
2023 by Senior Staff. The DBF is now developing its funding bid to the Strategic Mission and
Ministry Investment Board of the Church of England, The areas for development in this
proposal will be..
l. Work with chlldren and young people including students;
2. Establishing new worshipping communities in city locations where there are
signif icant 'underserved' anglophone populations,.
3. Supporting chaplaincies with increasing numbers of members with low incomes from
the Global South in particular, who may be unable to fund ministry themselves in
accordance with the normal model in the Diocese.
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ANNUAL REPORT
for theyear ended 31 Decems)er2023
ACTIVITIES AND ACHIEVEMENTS
Mlnlstry
The number of clergy in the Diocese holding a Bishop's Ilcence as at 19 April 2024 was 138
12022: 1441. This includes 27 assistant chaplains 12022: 211 as well as the Dean, the 4
Archdeacons and the Director of Ministerial Development. In addition there are 15 curates
12022: 191. At the close of 2023, the Diocese had 29 vacancies12022: 211 which, when filled,
will have licensed clergy (including both Chaplains and assistant priests).
77 Readers held a Bishop's licence or Permission to Officiate at the end of the year12022:
721. 21 people were licenced or granted PTO as readers in 2023.
There were 26 ordinands in either residential or non-residential training (2022.. 221 at the
end of December 2023 and 16 Readers in training12022: 81.
Chaplalncy membershlp and altendance
The total number on chaplaincy Electoral Rolls is 9,88712022.. 10,0611, a decrease of 1.7%.
Overall numbers have recovered since the pandemic and are now only 4% below the 2019
pre-pandemic number, which in itself was the year of a fall as would normally be associated
with the creation of new rolls. The normal recovery from a new roll did not happen due to
Covid.
There were 378 baptisms12022: 3311 and 82 rnarriages12022.' 92) recorded in the Diocese
with an additional 167 12022: 921 marriage blessings. The number of marriages and
blessings in particular, represents a significant f inancial benef it for some chaplaincies. These
events are a source of engagement and income, particularly when families travel from the
UK for ceremonies. The recovery in the number of blessings is particularly gratifylng.
There were 24 confirmation services held 12022- 341 with 170 candidates {2022: 1731. A
practice of combining groups of confirmation candidates from a number of chaplaincies in
one service is becoming more common with bigger services and less episcopal travel time.
Easter Day attendance was recorded as 13,672 12022: 11,7521. Christmas Day attendance
was recorded at 15,69712022: 15.1761.
The Usual Sunday Attendance was recorded as 7,901 {2022: 8,8871. Chaplaincies reported
660 attendees, as being the average attendance reported online in 2023 (2022.. 2,4801 as
in person worship had returned after the pandemic.
These figures overall show a very mixed picture showing evidence of some recovery but
also continued f ragility in some chaplaincies following Covid and Brexit.
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ACTIVITIES AND ACHIEVEMENTS (continued)
Staff Changes
No staff left in 2023. A new Head of Communications, Ruth Blanco, took up her post in
January 2023 and Adrian Butcher. who had served as the DBF'S interim Head of
Communications in the interiffl, completed his work in the early part of the year.
Suffragan Blshop
In September 2023 Bishop David Hamid announced his retlrement with effect from February
29, 2024. He had been in post for 22 years and was the longest serving bishop in the Church
of England. His pastoral care for all in the Diocese, his expertise, experience, stamina and
great good humour will all be much rnissed. Bishop David's chaplain, Revd Canon Deacon
Frances Hiller, also announced her retirement having supported Bishop David throughout his
term of office.
The Bishop's Council unanimously approved the proposal to recruit a new Suffragan Bishop
and recommended Ihat the Diocese go further and seek approval from the Dioceses
Commission for a second Suffragan Bishop in recognition of the complexity and scale of the
Diocese. In December 2023 the Dioceses Commission agreed to the recruitment of a
successor to Bishop David and recommended that the post holder be based in Brussels. The
Suffragan Bishop's house in Kent is for sale and the proceeds will be reserved to provide for
future housing needs. The Archbishop of Canterbury is supportive of the proposal for
second Suffragan Bishop but the process of approval for the post and its funding is complex
and will continue in 2024. The outcome of the bid f or this post is uncertain.
Safeguardlng and the Past Cases Review 2 (PCR2)
In May 2023 the final report of the Safeguarding Past Cases Revlew 2 was completed. All
personnel files had been independently reviewed in accordance with the Archbishops,
Council mandate issued in 2019. The Executive Summary was published on the diocesan
website. It concludes- 'At the completion of the review process, it is possible to state that
the objectives set by the Archbishops, Council for the project have been met in the Diocese
in Europe, namely:
All known safeguarding cases have been appropriately managed and reported to
statutory agencies or the police where appropriate.
That the needs of any known victims have been considered and that sources of
support have been identif led and offered where this is appropriate.
That all, identified risks have been assessed and mitigated as far as 15 reasonably
possible.
The report made a series of recommendations which focus on:
The administration and management of the Diocese's safeguarding and HR data
Ways to further improve the culture around safeguarding.
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THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
ANNUAL REPORT
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ACTivrriES AND ACHIEVEMENTS (continued)
Safeguardlng and the Past Cases Revlew 2 (PCR2) (continued)
The implementation process for all the recommendations started immediately and the action
plan has been completed and signed off by the Safeguarding Advisory Committee IDSACI.
Work recommended by the report has now become part of the normal practices and plans
of the Diocesan Safeguarding Team.
The DBF benefits from the expert oversight of DSAC, which met 4 times in 2023 including
an in-person development day held in London. This independent scrutiny and challenge is
an essential contribution towards achieving best practice in safeguarding. The Eden Voice
Group is now established to bring a clear informed focus to the work with regard to victims
and survivors. Its chair is also an independent member of DSAC.
In 2023, 341 people completed 28 Safeguarding Leadership training courses, 2
Safeguarding conferences were attended by 113 Chaplaincy Safeguarding Officers, and 374
safeguarding checks were completed.
Progress towards Net Zero Carbon Target
The Diocese continues lo pursue its objective of reaching Net Zero Carbon by
2030. Implementation of the Programme of Activities has started, and a first progress report
was presented to Diocesan Synod in June 2023. The commitments contained therein
enabled the Diocese to access £130,000 of capacity building funding in autumn 2023 which
is being used to f und a part-time Net Zero Officer (recruited April 2024) and to undertake
energy audits in those buildings with the highest emissions. The diocesan travellexpenses
policy has been revised to emphasise sustainable travel options, accepting that these may
be more expensive. The emissions generated by travel to the 2023 Diocesan Synod were
calculated and in autumn 2023 travel recording guidance was rolled out across the Diocese.
Systematlc quantification of travel emissions started in January 2024. A growing
understanding of the buildings used throughout the Diocese, and progress in quantifying
their emissions, opens further funding opportunities which are being actively pursued.
The Net Zero Officer, together with the Diocesan Caring for Creation Working Group,
continue to spearhead these activities, along with encouraging chaplaincies to work towards
Ecochurch awards.
Women Clergy Conference: Challenges In Contemporary Europe:
Diversity and Public Theology through the lens of women's experlences
The latest of the conf erences for female clergy in our Diocese, held in Hamburg in April 2023,
was planned by a team of six, spread across the Diocese frorn Norway to Greece and
Germany to Geneva. We were privileged to have as the guest speaker Reverend Dr Simone
Sinn, who teaches ecumenical theology at Bossey and combines her teaching at the
Ecumenical Institute with programme executive responsibility of WCC'S Faith and Order
Commission. Stimulating conversations following the lectures centered around harnessing
the rich diversity of our Diocese to build the kingdom of God amongst the communities we
serve.
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ACTIVITIES AND ACHIEVEMENTS (conllnued)
Women Clergy Conference: Challenges In Contemporary Europe:
Dlverslty and Public Theology through the lens of women's experlenceg (contlnued)
The days were framed by worship throughout the day, a core part of the time together, and
offered the opportunity to celebrate the cliaconal and priestly ministry of women. One of the
gifts of the conference was time away, for wisdom to be heard and shared. 18 members of
our female clergy were able to participate in the conference along with the Head of
Communications for the Diocese. We also welcomed a representative from CCLA, who was
the conference sponsor, and to whom we are immensely grateful.
The conference offered a snapshot of the diversity of the Diocese and an opportunity for
worship and listening within this group. The time spent together is a rare opportunity in a
Diocese where people work at great distance from one another.
The next conference in 2025 is in the early planning stages, with a slightly enlarged team to
include an even wider representation from all areas of our Diocese.
Racial Justlce Conference In Frelbury
In November 2023 the Racial Justice Working Group of the Diocese organised a conference
under the title 'God's Kaleidoscope, The International and Ecumenical call to Racial Justice.,
100 people attended from the Diocese and the wider Anglican Communion as well as
partners from the Porvoo Communion and the Evangelische Kirche in Deutschland. USPG
and ttte Racial Justice Unit of the Church of England along with ecumenical partners were
present and assisted with funding. 30% of the participants who were under 30.
This Conference was rooted in prayer, scripture and music from around the world. The
vibrant bible studies from Prof. Dr Sathianathan Clarke re-examined key passages in
Scripture, offering fresh perspeclives and expanding our horizons on what scripture
teaches us about Racial Justice.
It was a space to share experiences, ask difficult questions, pray and reflect and to forge
way forward together. The conference had a clear focus each day, looking at grieving
the past, challenging the present and envisioning the future, and enabled those present to
move together from reflection on past experiences to joining in tasks of advocacy and
aff irming that a racially just tomorrow is possible. The conference went beyond existing
policy frameworks such as "Breathing Life" from the Diocese and "Lament to Action" for
the National Church with fresh perspectives in theology, Christian witness, mission and
engagement.
The Conference Statement is on the diocesan website here . The Racial Justice Working
Group is already building on the results of the Conference and a follow-up event is planned.
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ACTIVITIES AND ACHIEVEMENTS (continued)
Rooted In Unity (part of the World Youth Day 2023), Sl George's. Lisbon
History was made in the Diocese in Europe on August 1, 2023, when the first week-long
event for young people was held at the Anglican Church of St George, Lisbon in partnership
with the French Catholic community Chemin Neuf. 250 young people from a range of church
backgrounds made the effort to be in community with their f riends in faith 150me travelling
over 20 hours to get lo Lisbonll. Teaching was offered by the Archbishop of York,
Archbishop lan Ernest of the Anglican Centre in Rome, Tabea Oppliger lan entrepreneur in
Israel providing work for women who were escaping the sex trade) and Joe Tosini from John
17.
There were important times of worship and the opportunity for young people to experience
different eucharists from different denominations. A prayer tree, provided a focal point
where new friendships were formed, faith stories shared and where the young people
Inspired and encouraged each other.
The Pope has deemed 2025 "The Jubilee of World Youth" and it is hoped that a similar event
may take place in Rome.
New dlocesan webslte at www.euro
e.an
lican.or
The diocesan website is the hub of our digital presence, which is more important than ever
in such a geographically diverse diocese. It provides key resources for all chaplaincies as
well as being the window to the world to showcase the work and mission which is carried
out across our vibrant and diverse communities.
The website redesign and rebuild was a signif icant project involving an Investment of t5me,
focus and finances, but an essential one given the reliance on online resources for everyone.
The project, including the new branding, was funded by a generous grant from the Benefact
Trust.
The new site launched in June 2023. It includes a complete update of the Dlocesan
Handbook, and re-design of the key forms and resources used so by chaplaincy councils. A
church finder tool was created using A Church Near You and Google mapping data. A review
of all chaplaincy data was conducted. Feedback on the site has been very positive.
Improvements continue to be made iteratively. 350,000 web page views were generated
and there was a 24Yo increase in Social Media followers.
A pilot project to discover what help can be given with redesigns of chaplaincy websites has
been undertaken in partnership with chaplaincies in Geneva and Nice.
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ACTIVITIES AND ACHIEVEMENTS (conllnued)
Fundralslng advice and resources for chaplalncles
Individual giving is a vital means of resourcing mission and ministry across our chaplaincies.
The DBF was successful with a bid to the Archbishops, Council for funding of £80,000 over
five years towards the costs of a part-time Fundraising Adviser (Juliet Evans). She will work
across the Diocese to increase income to chaplaincies from congregations and other
sources. This role, recruited in late 2022, is closely associated with the Church of England
Giving Team's strategic work in areas such as tax eff icient giving, digital and regular giving,
f undraising and legacy giving- all of which are vital to the resourcing of mission and ministry
across our chaplaincies.
To support the Fundraislng Adviser in the work, a small Fundraising Reference Group
consisting of clergy and lay members from across the Diocese- was convened to offer input
and advice.
2023 Priorities and Activilies
l. Understanding chaplaincies through a fundraising questionnaire, to benchmark
current activity, find and share good practice and to understand chaplaincy priorities.
The results fed into a strategic plan for 2024-2027
2. Setting up communications channels
3. Encouraging chaplaincies to look at three 'quick win, activities:
Thanking people for their financial giving.
Improving communications to explain the difference people's generosity makes.
Taking a 'next step, in engaglng congregations in regular giving.
ivin
In an increasingly cashless society, the way people use money, and therefore the way
people give, is changing and this needs to be acknowledged in the mechanisms we offer.
Therefore, in addition to the above, work commenced on preparing for the launch of the
Church of England's digital giving rollout project across the diocese in 2024. The project wlll
provide 30 heavily subsidised card reader devices for chaplaincies as well as support the
wider adoption of online giving. A card reader device, 5Ultable for European use, was
identified and successf ully piloted in three chaplaincies ahead of the rollout.
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THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
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ACTIVITIES AND ACHIEVEMENTS (continued)
Events
Ministr
Ordinations were celebrated in Rotterdam and Brussels .
The new Chancellor of the Pro Cathedral of St Paul's Valetta, Fr David Wright, was
licensed in September.
IME2 residential training events were held in Woking and in Cologne.
The Minlstry Experience Scheme pilgrimage to the Holy Land included interns and a
number of others.
Bishop Alison White became the first woman to be an Honorary Assistant Bishop in
the Diocese.
The last 2 modules of the Dlocese's lay learning course 'Walking Together in Faith"
were completed.
Revd Louis Darrant was appointed LGBTQi+ Liaison Officer.
New initiatlves
The misslon to refugees in Calais was extended wlth the appointment of a refugee
officer Bradon Muilenburg funded by the Diocese, the Diocese of Canterbury and
USPG.
New courses were held for serving clergy on neurodiversity and for all involved in
appointrnents about unconscious bias.
New registration of all French Chaplaincies and creatlon of a Union Natlonale for the
Church of England in France was completed.
Diocesan Synod agreed changes to the Diocesan Constitution to allow for the
possibility of a wide range of meetings to take place remotelylby electronic means,
where that is the preferred mode.
A significant advance in ecumenical work will be achieved wlth the creation of two
split role Ministers with French Protestant Churches in Lyon and Strasbourg.
A pilgrimage to the 'Seven Churches of Asia, was organised for clergy in the Diocese
by Revd James Buxton in Izmir and attended by 22 clergy and partners.
Public Prof ile
The BBC Radio 4 Sunday Worship programme was broadcast from venues across the
Diocese, preceded by a week of Daily Services from Oslo, Brussels, Tenerife, Lisbon
and Malaga.
The National Church of England online service was broadcast from St Edmund's Oslo.
A podcast series was presented by the Diocesan Director of Ordinands about the
Coronation.
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ACTIVITIES AND ACHIEVEMENTS (contlnued)
Events (continued)
Celebrations
Smitha Prasadam left St Alban's Copenhagen and was consecrated Bishop of
Huddersfield in June 2023 alongside two other new bishops. Bishop David was the
preacher at York Minster.
The small church at Urbanizacion Lago Jardin in the Torrevieja chaplaincy re-opened
for worship in December and celebrated its centenary.
The Intercontinental Church Society which supports 40 chaplaincies across the
Diocese124 as patron), celebrated its 2001h anniversary.
The Friends of the Diocese held their flrst in-person Annual Service since 2019 at
Southwark Cathedral.
In the King's Birthday Honours, Revd Canon Malcolm Rogers was awarded an MBE for
'services to the British and Commonwealth community and to the Anglican Church in
Moscow, Russia., Alison Rogers was awarded the British Empire Medal IBEMI for
'services to the British community in Russia.,
In May the Eucharist was celebrated for the first time In 15 months at Christ Church
Kyiv.
Chaplaincies hosted visits from the Archbishop of Canterbury to Istanbul and
Bucharest, and the Archbishop of York to Paris, Rome and Lisbon.
Bishop Robert and Archdeacon David Waller each took long-awaited 3-month
sabbaticals which are an important contribution to the welfare of long-serving clergy.
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FUTURE PLANS
These Include:
The appointment and consecration of a new Suffragan Bishop.
The appointment of a new Senior Chaplain at the Pro Cathedral in Brussels.
The appointment of the Carbon Net Zero Officer funded by the national church
A second Clergy pilgrimage in Turkey.
Significant growth in work with children and young people supported with funding
from the Archbishops. Council.
Broadcast services on the BBC from chaplaincies in Paris during the Olympic Games.
Archdeaconry and Deanery Synods to be held In-person in Tallin, Belgrade, Rome,
Drongen, Belgium.
Diocesan online service for Safeguarding Sunday.
Podcasts for the anniversary of the Coronation.
A follow-up event to the Racial Justice Conference.
A youth synod and training event for leaders of work with children and young people.
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EXTERNAL EVENTS WITH AN IMPACT ON DIOCESAN LIFE
War In Ukraine and the appeal forfunds
The war in Ukraine has a significant impact on life in the Diocese. The chaplaincy of
Christchurch, Kyiv continues to meet and hold services as well as maintaining an online
community. In late 2023, a new chaplain was appointed to Warsaw who will travel to Kyiv
at least once a month for services as well as offering some pastoral care for the community.
The Diocese remains committed to supporting resident stipendiary ministry in Kyiv when this
is possible.
80%1£280,000) of the funds raised in partnership with USPG Iunited Soclety Partners in the
Gospel) in 2022 for work with refugees has been distributed. The remaining amount is for
small projects as they emerge and for ministry in Kyiv. This means that the target of
allocating the appeal funds in 2 years has been met. The main projects supported are linked
to chaplaincies in Helsinki, Warsaw, Budapest, Prague, Riga and Bucharest. The needs of
refugees are not declining and there is still a need for further funding. The projects
supported by the DBF are aware that the appeal funds will not be available beyond the latest
distributions they have received.
The Coronation
The death of Queen Elizabeth 11 put signlficant demands on many chaplaincies and clergy
across the Diocese. Clvic services and media commentary were requested in many places
and events were well supported. This experience was repeated with the Coronation of King
Charles 111 which was celebrated across the continent. Media training for the event was
provided by the former interim Head of Communications, Adrian Butcher. The Diocesan
Director of Ordinands, Revd Canon William Gulliford, used his considerable expertise to give
information and training about the liturgy and history of the Coronation Service. William also
compiled a series of highly original and authoritative podcasts on the topic.
Cost of Ilvlng and inflation
The rate of inflation across Europe began to rise rapidly in the first quarter of 2022, This
brought signif icant challenges to some chaplaincies which continued through 2023. That
said, there were fewer applications to the Hardship Fund as a result of inf lation than were
expected. The rate of inflation across Europe almost halved in the last 6 months of 2023 to
3.4% (Source.. Eurostatl although the increased prices from the previous high rates have
now become a norm. The DBF forecasts are based on a 5% rate for 2024 and 2025 mainly
linked to likely pay rises. These relate to DBF Staff, Archdeacons and clergy on the Ministry
Team. When the financial plan is reviewed in October 2024 the rate of inflation will be
reassessed, however recent experience appears to show that costs of travel and
accommodation, which are two big costs alongside staff pay, are still rising at rates above
the overall indexes.
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EXTERNAL EVENTS WITH AN IMPACT ON DIOCESAN LIFE (continued)
Brexit
Covid-19 and then the war in Ukraine obscured the true effects of Brexit on the life of the
Diocese in Europe. Many members of chaplaincies who did not qualify for residency are now
limited in the amount of time they can spend in the European Union. This is reported to have
reduced attendance at some chaplaincies particularly in the south of the Diocese as
seasonal residents do not return as f requently or f or as long as they did in the past. The true
impact of this on the Electoral Rolls will only be revealed when the rolls are renewed in 2025.
The DBF may need to offer support to chaplaincies who are experiencing higher costs of
vlsas and other requirements when appointing new chaplains. There are also language
qualif ications in some jurisdictions that were not a factor prior to Brexit. Despite Brexit, it is
gratifying that strong candidates continue to apply for roles and manage to overcome the
hurdles in their way. Clergy across the Diocese are a more diverse group than ever with an
increased number of appointments of Anglicans from across the globe.
The Wlder Church of England
Two issues dominated synodical and other debates within the Church of England in 2023
namely"Living in Love and Faith" I'LLF" the Church of England's discernment process about
identity, sexuality, relationships and marriage), and the structure of safeguarding provision.
In the Diocese in Europe concerns have been expressed by clergy and chaplaincies both
that the proposals for Prayers and Services to celebrate same sex relationships go too far
and also that they do not go far enough. We appreciate the depth of feeling behind these
issues, but can say that, thus far at least, discussions are not Causing significant issues for
the D8F.
The National Church is considering the recommendations of the Jay Report about
independence in safeguarding and the Wilkinson Report about the disbanding of the
Independent Safeguarding Board. Proposals have been made to establish two new charities
for the oversight and for the provision of safeguarding services across the Church of
England. The implications for the Diocese in Europe are particularly complex given the
untypical clrcumstances in which the Oiocese operates contrasting with the risks inherent in
safeguarding being delivered by an organisation which operates only in a UK context.
Senior staff and clergy of the Diocese continue to maintain a high profile within the Church
of England. Bishop Robert is chair of the Faith and Order Commission I"FAOC"}, the vice
chair of the Council for Christian Unity and a member of the Clergy Discipline Commission.
As FAOC Chair he is, ex officio, a member of the House of Bishops Standing Committee and
was co-opted onto the LLF Implementation Group. He is the co-chair of the Reuilly
conversations between the Anglican Churches of the British Isles and the French Protestant
Churches, and a member of the Central Committee of the World Council of Churche5. He
has recently been appointed co-chair of the International Anglican Roman Catholic
Commission for Unity and Mission IIARCCUMI. The Head of Safeguarding sits on a number
of National Advisory groups and the Diocesan Secretary is a member of the National
Diocesan Secretaries Liaison Group. The Archdeacon of France and Switzerland is a member
of the executive committee of the College of Archdeacons.
2023 AnnualReportand Financial Statements
14

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
ANNUAL REPORT
lor fheyear ended 37 December2023
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Summary
The net deficit for the year before investment gains for the Unrestricted Fund {including
Designated Funds) was £27,961 (2022: £212,133).
The improved position is principally the result of a sustainability grant of £150k received by
the DBF from the Archbishops, Council. The outcome was also helped by better than
forecast income from investments and interest on cash balances and substantial cost
savings against the budget in all departments. The DBF has consistently kept costs down
and staffing levels remain lower than any other diocese in the Church of England, apart from
Sodor and Man.
Th8 underlying health of chaplaincy finances is hard to assess as figures for 2023 are not
yet available. The picture is very uneven with some chaplaincies recovering better from the
pandemic than others and experiences varying between the North and the South and
between urban and rural areas. It is hard to build the detailed picture of the variable f inancial
experiences across the Diocese but overall chaplaincy income rose by 11.8% in 2022.
Nevertheless, Common Fund payments from chaplaincies were 96% of the amount
requested. This was an extremely positive result, reflecting generosity across the Diocese
by many chaplaincies who continue to face challenging financial circumstances.
The DBF continues to make hardship grants to assist chaplaincies facing big unexpected
financial challenges. A designated f und was established in 2020 to assist with the effects
of Covid-19. So far £417k has been distributed. In 2023 the amount was £57k, which was
lower than expected with fewer requests being made. There is £332k left in the fund which
includes an anonymous donation of £100k received in the year.
Unrestricted listed investments are managed by fund managers at CCLA. They performed
well against comparable fund managers and the capital value of our investments rose by
£359k18%1 in the year, compared to a decrease in value of £605k in 2022.
This Annual Report reflects the considerable generosity of chaplaincies, and the careful
stewardship of the DBF with the funds provided. However, without the Archbishops, Council
grant, the outcome would have been a considerable deficit. There is no doubting the impact
and vibrancy of much chaplaincy life across the Diocese. The challenge for the DBF is how
to continue its work on very limited resources at a time when the demands placed upon staff
are increasing. That challenge ha5 to be balanced with the financial concerns of the
chaplaincies, which are the principal contributor of funds.
Unrestricted Funds were £4,643,838 (2022: £4,318,548) and Total Net Assets including
Restricted and Endowment Funds were £12,150,62912022: £11.363,6461.
2023 Annua/Report and Financialstatements
15

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
ANNUAL REPORT
for the year 8nded 37 December 2023
FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued)
Common Fund and other Income
Total income for the year was £2,365,832 12022: £2,263,011). This includes unrestricted
income of £1,739,182 12022.. £1,598,194) and restricted income of £626,650 {2022:
£663,834) received from a number of activities such as the training of ordinands and
Strategic Ministry Funding for Curates (See Note 18al.
There was an increase in the year in contributions from chaplaincies through the Common
Fund, from £912,142 to £927,430. (The Common Fund represents 68% of the unrestricted
income of the DBF, reported in the quarterly management accounts). 96% of the amount
requested was paid in 2023. Chaplaincies were assisted by the introduction of a cap of 10%
on the increase in requests to any individual chaplaincy that would have been occasioned
by the return to the use of the Common Fund Formula which had not been used in 2020-
2022. The capping meant that the overall amount requested was £72k less than the
budgeted figure. In 2024 the cap on increases has been set at 15%. The concept of the
capping of increases, and the way it is applied, will be reviewed annually. Capping should
be phased out over time as we move closer to requests made on the basis of the Common
Fund formula only.
Support from the Natlonal Church
The Diocese in Europe is generally treated in a similar way to all other dioceses in the Church
of England with regard to grants that are available from the National Church via the
Archbishops, Council. The DBF is active in applying for support on all fronts. The following
support has been received.
Sust8inability Grant £150k. The programme was a continuation of help that was offered
during the pandemic and was extended to assist with rising costs due to inflation. The
programme is unlikely to be extended further.
Lowlncome Communities Funding. £185k. This is guaranteed through to and including 2025
with inflationary increases. Discussions regarding the next triennium are starting in 2024.
Strategic Ministry Funding. £173k. The Ministry Division gives support that represents 70%
of the f ull cost to a chaplaincy of a stipendiary curate. This includes housing, local taxes and
pension contribulions. 4 curates were supported and a further cohort of 3 will join the
scheme in 2024.
Net Zero Carbon. £15k. An initial enabling grant was received in 2023 in support of the
Diocese's objective of being Carbon Net Zero by 2030. A further grant of £130k was agreed
to cover the costs of a part time Net Zero Officer and other consultancy work that may be
needed over the next 2 years.
Racialjustice. £10k was contributed towards the costs of the Racial Justice Conference held
in Freiburg in November 2023.
2023 Annual Report and Financialstatements
16

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
ANNUAL REPORT
for th8 year ended 31 December2023
FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued)
Support from the Natlonal Church {contlnued)
Strategic Mission and Ministry Investmenf. Negotiations are beginning for a grant to assist
with new diocesan initiatives focussed on Children and Young People, establishing new
worshipping communities in cities where the Diocese has no presence, and supporting
chaplaincies with growing communities of migrants and asylum seekers who have very little
money to support ministry costs. The DBF is also working hard to secure a grant from the
Buildings for Mission Fund which was inltially allocated only to 'mainland' dioceses.
Grants from the Archbishops, Council are specifically targeting objectives set under the
Church of England Vision and Strategy. These funds, with the exception of the Low Income
Communities Fund, though welcome do not cover the day-to-day regular costs of the DBF.
They also take considerable effort to acquire and to manage and at times they may not fit
the particular operational structure of the Diocese in Europe.
In common with all dioceses in the Church of England, the Archbishops, Council funds costs
in relation to the Diocesan and Suffragan Bishop. This includes stipend, pension and off ice
costs. In the case of Bishop Robert this is funded through a Belgian charity (The Office of
the Bishop in Europe ASBLI. Although the Diocese benefits considerably from the activitles
of its Bishops, it does not bear the substantial costs associated with these activities.
Expendllure
Total charitable expenditure was £2,478,62112022: £2,429,864), made up largely of direct
ministry and mission costs and grants. Included in this was total expenditure of £247,094
from designated funds 12022: £316,530) and restricted expenditure of £711,478 12022:
£619,537). See Notes 8 and 18a for further details.
The DBF off ices in14 Tufton Street are still to be refurbished by the landlord, the Corporation
of Church House, so staff are in other rooms in Church House. The rent did not change in
2023.
Flnanclal Governance
Flnancial oversight is provided by the Finance, Audit and Personnel Committee I'FAPC'I
which met formally online five times during the year as well as providing advice through
correspondence. The Committee is a source of essential expertise and challenge to the
executive, as well as representing the concerns of chaplaincies about financial matters.
Revd. Richard Williams stood down frorn the committee and a new member with a strong
accountancy background will be co-opted.
The Committee gave detailed consideration to the notion of capping increases in Common
Fund requests to individual chaplaincies and recommended to the Trustees that no
Chaplaincy should face an increase, derived from the forrnula, in excess of 10% in 2023 and
15Ya in 2024. It was agreed that any shorttall against the budget as a result of this proposal
would be funded from reserves.
2023 AnnualReport and Financial Statements
17

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
ANNUAL REPORT
for the year ended 31 December2023
FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued)
Flnancial Governance (conllnued)
The FAPC recommended the slrategic f inancial planning objective of plannlng for a deficit
below £100k by the end of 2027 and ensuring that at least 1.5 years of annual expenditure
remains in the unrestricted reserves at that time. 80th of these objectives are incorporated
in future financial plans. The objective in setting the Common Fund request is to raise
sufficient funds to support the agreed aclivities of the DBF whilst keeping it as low as
possible to give the chaplaincies the best chance of remaining f inanclally sustainable.
The FAPC aims to make grants from the Mission Opportunities Fund to promote chaplaincy
growth and from the Hardship Fund to help chaplaincies in unexpectedly difficult
clrcumstances. So far a total of £417k has been distributed from the Hardship Fund to 32
chaplaincies. £332k remains in the fund and this Is expected to be used over the next 3
years. A £100k anonymous donation was received in the year.
Priority in hardship grants will continue to be given to covering stipendiary clergy costs,
subsidising housing costs and bills for those with part time or house for duty licences.
Chaplaincies with 4-6 months or less expenditure in reserve will be the priority for such
grants.
Loans and LiquSdlty
The D8F took out a loan from CCLA of £500k in January 2021 and pays back £50k a year.
£350k was outstanding at the end of 2023. The rate payable is 0.55% above the Bank of
England Base rate.
The DBF had sufficient liquidity such that no investrnents needed to be sold In the year.
The DBF has availed itself of the interest bearing deposit accounts at CCLA, which returned
5.25% on cash invested as of April 2024.
Dlocesan Investmenls
Diocesan unrestricted investments were monitored weekly throughout the year and their
value was reported regularly to the FAPC. The DBF'S investment manager, CCLA, attended
FAPC meetings to update the committee on investment performance and strategy.
In the view of the FAPC, the fund managers are doing a very effective job on behalf of the
DBF frequently outperforming many other UK Fund Managers and guaranteeing a strong
ethical investment approach in line with the policies of the Church of England. The DBF has
no investments in fossil f uels.
2023 Annu81 Reportand Financi8lStatement5
18

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
ANNUAL REPORT
for the year ended 31 December2023
FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued)
Remuneration of key management personnel
The responsibility for setting salaries for all staff, including senior personnel, lies with the
Finance, Audit and Personnel Committee I"FAPC"I, subject to the overall budget parameters
approved by the Trustees. Prevailing market conditions are taken into account. In 2023 the
pay rise for DBF Staff and stipends paid direct from the DBF was 5Y..
Grant maklng pollcy
The Trustees award grants principally through the FAPC. These are normally to establish
new chaplaincies via the Diocesan Development Fund or develop new mission initlatives
within a chaplaincy or archdeaconry via the Mission Opportunities Fund.
Investment pollcy
The policy of the Trustees is to Invest in a dlversified portfollo of quoted equity and fixed
interest securities. They take into account the requirements of the law in relation to the
investment of charitable monies, while seeking the best possible returns and having due
regard to preservation of capital. Investment decisions also take account of the funds,
ethical policies and ensure that these fall within the guidelines approved by Church of
England General Synod. The Company invests through cornmon investment funds and does
not invest directly in the stock market. For operational reasons, it also has certain limited
interests in property.
The portfolio held is diverse and designed to withstand pressures that may come in various
parts of the global economy.
Reserves pollcy
The Trustees consider it important to hold reserves to cover unforeseen eventualities and
the possibility of future operating deficits, taking into account the fact that more than half of
all funds are endowed for specific purposes. In the case of unrestricted funds, the Trustees
seek to maintain general reserves Ihat will support the ongoing mission of the Diocese in
support of the chaplaincies and allow the Company to operale as a going concern.
The amount held in reserve is a relatively high multiple of annual expenditure compared to
other dioceses. However, the Diocese in Europe has few other assets such as land or
buildings and little flexibility in its cost base. Hence these funds are the only sources of
finance in the event of significant financial challenges such as have been experienced in
recent years and they derive significant income through dividends and interest.
Current financial planning envisages further deficits being funded from reserves. However,
Trustees approved the annually revised long term financial plan in 2023 which targets a
reduction in the annual deficit to less than £100k by 2027. At this point the policy of
maintaining unrestricted reserves of at least 1.5 times annual unrestricted expenditure will
be fulf illed.
2023AnnualReportandFinancial Statements
79

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
ANNUAL REPORT
for theyear ended 31 December2023
FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued)
Penslons
The Church of England Funded Pension Scheme no longer requires deficit contributions as
it is in surplus. For Chaplaincies with clergy in the Church of England Pension Fund, the
annual contribution has reduced by £3,015 or 25Yo since 2021 with a further 3% reduction
due in 2024. The standard pension contribution is now £8,784 per year and is based on
25Yo of the Minimum Stipend 8enchmark of the Church of England.
Sources of funding
All chaplaincies in the Diocese are required to be financially self-suff iclent. They are funded
largely by donations from members and visitors and in some cases by returns on
investments and local commercial activity. Some chaplaincies receive signif icant support
from rnission agencies working in the Diocese, including Mission to Seafarers (which funds
several port chaplains), and the Intercontinental Church Society (which retains patronage of
24 churches and supports some seasonal workl, and the Benefact Trust (formerly
Allchurchesl which supports both the DBF and Holy Trinity Cathedral in Gibraltar. USPG have
provided funds for the work with refugees in Calais and the work of the Community Kitchen
in Brussels. USPG has partnered the DBF in the Ukraine Appeal.
Volunteers
The DBF is dependent on the huge number of people involved in chaplaincies. The number
of active volunteers lor volunteer hours) dedicated to the mission and ministry of the church
is a key indicator of the health of a church. The service provided to a cornmunity through
church volunteering also has a significant impact on people's relationship to the church
particularly at times of crisis. Within this context, the DBF greatly values the considerable
time given by all Committee members and other volunteers across the Diocese in pursult of
the church's mission.
Measuring in a meaningful way the in-kind value of volunteer tlme to the operations of the
DBF is particularly diff icult. It is for this reason that no estimate of the value of this time has
been included in the financial statements.
Volunteer recruitment is now carried out in a way that seeks to take account of the Church
of England guidelines on Safer Recruitment.
2023 Annual Report and Financial Statements
20

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
ANNUAL REPORT
or theyear ended 31 December 2023
FINANCIAL REVIEW (continued)
Going concern
The financial position and forecasts are reviewed annually, taking into account the levels of
reserves and cash. As a result of the current review, the Trustees believe that the Diocese
will be able to manage operational and financial risks successfully for the foreseeable future.
It continues to be the Trustees, policy to invest surplu5 funds in fixed asset investments for
the long-term so that the best returns are achieved. The Trustees are confident that the
DBF can access these resources at short notlce should the need arise to satisfy current
liabilities.
2023AnnualReport andFinancialStatements
27

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
ANNUAL REPORT
for the year ended 31 December2023
PRINCIPAL RISKS
The Trustees are responsible for maintaining a sound system of financial control to
safeguard the Company's assets. The FAPC identifies the major risks to which the Company
is exposed, and such systems and procedures as are practicable to put in place to mitigate
those risks. A formal risk assessment review is conducted annually at the Winter meeting of
FAPC, which monitors the risks and the effectiveness of the system of internal control
operated by the Company.
The most signif icant risks are as follows:
Safeguarding failure
Adverse findings from a big case could have a significant reputational or financial impact.
This risk is mitigated by strong leadership from the Diocesan Safeguarding Advisory
Committee together with the engagement of professional safeguarding staff, Diocesan
safeguarding policy and training and the DBF'S insurance. The Past Cases Review 2 gave
confidence that historic cases have been dealt with appropriately and that required action
has been taken.
Investment underperformance
Poor Investrnent performance could have an adverse effect on the ability of the DBF to meet
its financial commitments. To mitigate this risk funds are invested with an established and
reputable fund manager. Funds are widely spread, and performance is monitored.
Chaplaincy finances
Chaplaincies face a range of issues, including 8rexit, which in some cases make payment of
Common Fund very challenging. This is mitigated by prudent financial planning and
encouragement of appropriate stewardship and giving. Communication with chaplaincies
about the Diocesan finances has improved in recent years and there is sorne evidence that
greater understanding has assisted in chaplaincies in being more prepared to contribute.
Reliance on key staff
The DBF is run by a small number of staff. Changes to, or unavailability of, senior staff has
potentlal to seriously hamper Diocesan operations. Staff resourcing is currently being
reviewed to ensure that the Diocese has sufficient cover for unexpected absences.
Globalpand8mic
The widespread impact of the virus may continue for 2-5 years with an impact on chaplaincy
and hence Diocesan income. This might be partially mitigated by improved stewardship by
chaplaincies and improved cost control at all levels within the Diocese as well as some
changes in the pattern and deployment of ministry in chaplaincies.
2023Annual Reportand Financial Statements
22

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
ANNUAL REPORT
for the year ended 31 D8cember2023
PRINCIPAL RISKS (contlnued)
Insurance
The DBF has only limited legal insurance for its staff and activities outside the UK.
Chaplaincies are required to insure their assets and activities locally. Appropriate insurance
Is hard to acquire and in some jurisdictions it is far from easy for chaplaincies. The DBF is
seen as the'payer of last resort" which may not be a sustainable position. Further work has
commenced on this matter with a new insurance broker.
Hazards
The Diocese has insurance in place wilh a reputable insurer to cover catastrophlc risks such
as fire, flood and computer failure. The Diocese Is a tenant of Church House in Westminster
and uses services provided by Church House. It can therefore rely on disaster recovery and
computer back-up routines employed by the National Church Institutions.
Costs related toproperty held by the D8F
Properties in the Diocese, both churches and accommodation are normally maintained by
the chaplaincy which uses them. There are a small number including a church and a
cemetery in Italy which do not have that cover and which may incur unexpected costs. The
DBF is seeking to divest itself of such properties.
Funds held as custodian frust88
The DBF holds investments and cash on behalf of chaplaincy councils. Care is taken to
ensure the f unds are managed correctly and that sufficient liquidity is maintained to ensure
any demands for repayment can be met. This matter was reviewed by the FAPC in 2023.
2023Annual Report and Financialstatemenfs
23

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
ANNUAL REPORT
for theyear ended 37 December 2023
STRUCTURE AND GOVERNANCE
The Diocese in Europe Is 8 diocese of the Church of England in the Province of Canterbury.
The legal framework for the Diocese is the 'Diocese in Europe Measure 1980, and the
Constitution of the Diocese 1995. While The Diocese in Europe Board of Finance is
autonomous for most practical purposes, decisions may be influenced by those taken by the
Church of England.
The D8F is a Company, which is limited by guarantee and which does not have share capital.
It is incorporated in England and Wales with the registration number: 106580.
Dlrector8 and Trustees
Under the Memorandum and Articles of Association, members of the Bishop's Council ar8
designated as Directors for the purposes of the Companies Act 2006 and are Trustees under
charity law. The members of the Diocesan Synod are the members of the Company.
The members of the board may derive no benefit, income or capital interest from the
Company's affairs from their position, other than the reimbursement of out-of-pocket
expenses. The exception to this is for Archdeacons who are members of the board but are
paid a stipendiary salary and pension for their roles as archdeacons. In the event of the
Company being wound up, each member, who is a member at that time, has undertaken to
contribute £1 to the Company.
Constllullon
The constitution of the DBF is set out In its memorandum and articles of association.
Episcopally led, the DBF'S activities are directed by the Diocesan Synod and Bishop's Counc51
which also meets as the Board of the DBF and as the Trustees of the charity {together'The
Trustees"}. The constitution was amended in 2023 to allow for online governance meetings.
Organlsation and declslon-making structure
Members of Diocesan Synod are also members of the Company and the charity. They set
priorities and the overall financial strategy for the DBF in its prime imperative to participate
in God's mission by and to Anglicans across the area covered by the Diocese in Europe.
The Trustees meet at least once a year at Bishop's Council and approve the budget for the
following year.
They also consider strategic financial matters and monitor the
implefflentation of financial policies. Members of the Company meet annually during
Diocesan Synod to approve the Annual Report and Financial Statements and consider the
forecasts.
The FAPC meets at least four times a year to review the DBF'S overall activities against
budget, consider investment policy and performance, and approve requests for grants. It
also reviews the budgets prior to their presentation to Bishop's Council and the Annual
Report prior to its presentation to the DBF members at the Diocesan Synod. Membership of
the Committee is a balance of ex-off icio appointments and members elected by the Trustees
every three years.
2023 Annual Report and Financialstatements
24

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
ANNUAL REPORT
for the year ended 37 December 2023
STRUCTURE AND GOVERNANCE (continued)
Appolntment and Inducllon of Trustees
At the start of each new triennium new Trustees and members participate in an induction
process and receive information about roles and responsibilities. A new triennium begins in
November 2024 and consideration will be given in the corning year as to how induction might
be enhanced for the new cohort. This may include reference to statutory regulation such as
that provided by the Government, the National Church and the Charity Commission.
other organlsatlons wlth whlch the Board co-operates In achlevlng its objectlves
Ttte Company's activities involve regular and routine f inancial transactions with chaplaincy
councils in the Diocese, as well as the central Church authorities, though none of these
bodies are a connected charity as defined by charity law. In addition, there are links lin
respect of finance and activities) with various related agencies, together with Diocesan-wide
voluntary and statutory organisations.
Declslon making and delegation pollcy
Diocesan Synod sets and approves strategy and pollcles. The Board sets the annual budget
and makes decisions on the financial policy for the Diocese. The day-to-day management
and implementation of agreed strategies and policies 15 undertaken by senior staff.
Funds held as Custodlan Trustee on behalf ol others
The DBF holds investments and cash as custodian Trustee on behalf of its chaplaincy
councils and trusts. Where amounts owed to chaplaincies and trusts are matched by
specific investment and cash balances these are excluded from the D8F's balance sheet and
are recorded in Note 21.
Public beneflt
The Trustees are aware of the Charity Commission's guidance on public benefit 'Th8
Advancement of Religion for the Public Benefit" and have regard to that guidance in their
administration of the charity. The DBF believes that this report provides evidence of the
public benefit of the charity's work in 2023.
As described more fully throughout the report, the DBF provides funds to support the work
of Anglican Chaplaincies in Europe, part of North Africa and Russia. The vast majority of
churches are available to the public at large and none is restricted to members of the Church
of England.
Trustees, Indemnlty
The D8F provides insurance to Trustees agalnst liability in respect of actions brought by
third parties, subject to the conditions set out in the Companies Act 2006. Such qualifying
third-party indemnity insurance remains in force as of the date of approving the Trustees,
Annual Report.
2023AnnualReport and Financi3lSt8tements
25

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
ANNUAL REPORT
for theyear ended 31 December2023
STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES, RESPONSIBILITIES
The Trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purpose of
Company lawl are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements
in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year.
Under that law the Trustees have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance
with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (UK Accounting Standards
and applicable law). The f inancial statements are required by law to give a true and fair view
of the state of affairs of the DBF and of the surplus or deficit of the DBF for that perlod.
In prepar5ng these f inanclal statements the Trustees are required to:
Select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently.
Observe methods and principles in the Charities SORP.
Make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent.
State whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to
any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements.
Prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis unless it is
inappropriate to assume that the Company will continue in operation.
The Trustees are also responsible for keeping proper accounting records that dlsclose with
reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the DBF and enable them to ensure
that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also
responsible for safeguarding the assets of the DBF and hence for taking reasonable steps
for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
Thls report has been prepared In accordance with the special provisions relating to small
companies withln Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006.
Slalement of disclosure to Ihe Auditor
As far as the Trustees are aware. there is no relevant audlt Information of which the
charitable Company's auditor Is unaware. The Trustees have taken all steps that they ought
to have taken as Trustees in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit
information and to establish that the charitable Company's auditor is aware of that
information.
Appolntment of Audltor
A resolution to reappoint Haysmacintyre LLP as auditor to the Company will be proposed at
the Annual General Meeting.
On behalf of the Board of Trustees on 12 June 2024
M Fegan- Chair
2023AnnualReport andFinan¢i8lStatements
26

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
ANNUAL REPORT
for fheye8r ended 37 December2023
ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS
Trustees
No Trustee had any beneficial interest in the Company during the year. The following served
as Directors and Trustees throughout the year, except where stated. Triennial Electlons to
Diocesan Synod were held in the Summer of 2021, and will be held again in 2024.
Ex off Icio
Mr. M Fegan (Chairl
The Right Rev'd Dr. R Innes- Bishop of Gibraltar in Europe
The Right Rev'd Dr. D Hamid - Suffragan Bishop (retired February 2024}
The Venerable P Hooper- Archdeacon of France
The Rev'd Canon S Prasadam (Chair, House of Clergy) - Ireslgned June 2023)
The Rev'd Canon E Bendrey (Chair, House of Clergy) - (from June 2023)
The Venerable L Nathaniel- Archdeacon of the East, Germany & Northern Europe
Ms. M Talbot Ichair, House of Laity)
The Very Rev'd l Tarrant- The Dean
The Venerable S Van Leer- Archdeacon of North West Europe
The Venerable D Waller- Archdeacon of Gibraltar and Archdeacon of Italy and Malta
Eh¢ted- Ho￿e ofLafty
Ms S. Boyd
Mr. D Bean
Mrs. J Berry
Ms. J Cole
Mr R. Hall
Mrs. M Kopetzky
Mr S Urquhart
Elected- House of Clergy
The Rev'd Canon C Cooke
The Rev'd Canon D Flach
The Rev'd R Gardener
The Rev'd G Read
The Rev'd R Seabrook
The Rev'd R Warren
The Rev'd Nathanial Nathanial
2023AnnualReport8ndFinancialStatemenfs
27

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
ANNUAL REPORT
lor theyear ended 31 December2023
ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS (continued)
Trustees (continued)
Nominatedby the Bishop of Glbraltarln Eumpa
Mr. D Coulston
Mr. D White
The Revd T Makipaa
Flnance, Audlt and Personnel Commltlee I"FAPC")
The following served on the FAPC throughout the year and to date, except where otherwise
stated:
Mr. M Fegan (Chairl
The Rt Rev'd Dr. R Innes- Bishop of Gibraltar in Europe
The Rt Rev'd Dr. D Hamid- Suffragan Bishop (resigned February 20241
Ms. J Almvang
Mr. D Bean
The Rev'd Canon Dr. P Hooper- Archdeacon of France
Ms R Pearce
Fr R Seabrook
Rev'd R Williams (resigned December 20231
Senlor staff and prlnclpal advisers
A Caspari - Chief Operating Officer (Diocesan Secretary) I Company Secretary
Registered offlce
14 Tufton Street
London, SW1P 3QZ
Telephone.. 00 4410)207 898 1155
e-mail,.
bron.panter@churchof8ngland.org
www.europe.anglican.org
Independent Audltor
Haysmacintyre LLP
10 Queen Street Place
London EC4R 1AG
Investment manager
CCLA Investment Management Ltd
Senator House
85 Queen Victoria Street
London EC4V 4ET
Bankers
Barclays Bank plc
Media, 27 Soho Square
London W1D 3QR
Legal registrar
Aiden Hargreaves-smith
Partner, Winckworth Sherwood
Minerva House, 5 Montague Close
London SE19BB
2023Annual Report and Financial Statements
28

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORTTO THE MEMBERS OF THE DIOCESE IN
EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
for theyearended 37 D8cember2023
Oplnlon
We have audited the financial statements of The Diocese in Europe Board of Finance
for the year ended 31 December 2023 which comprise the Statement of Financial
Activities, the Summary Income and Expenditure Account, the Balance Sheet, the Cash
Flow Statement and the notes to the financial statements, including a summary of
signif icant accounting policies. The f inancial reporting framework that has been applied
in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards,
including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The FinanclalR8POrtingSt8ndardapplicable
in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting
Practice).
In our opinion the flnanclal statements:
give a true and fair view of the state of the charitable company's affairs as at 31
December 2023 and of the charitable company's net movement in funds for the
year then ended,.
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally
Accepted Accounting Practice,. and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act
2006.
Bas18 for oplnlon
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK)
I'ISAS IUKI") and applicable law. Our responsibilitie5 under those standards are f urther
described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
section of our report. We are independent of the charitable company in accordance with
the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the f inancial statements in the
UK, including the FRC'S Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical
responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
opinion.
Concluslons relating to golng concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the Trustees, use of the
going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is
appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties
relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant
doubt on the charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of
at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the Trustees with respect to going
concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
2023 AnnualReport and FinanGial Statements
29

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORTTO THE MEMBERS OFTHE DIOCESE IN
EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
for theyear ended 37 December 2023
other inforrnation
The Trustees are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises
the information included in the Trustees, Annual Report. Our opinion on the financial
statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise
explicitly stated in our report. we do not express any form of assurance conclusion
thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility Is to read the
other information and. in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially
inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or
otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material
inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine
whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material
misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we
conclude thal there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required
to report that fact. We have nothing to report in thls regard.
Oplnlons on other matters prescrlbed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
the information given in the Report of the Trustees for the financial year for which
the f inancial statements are prepared is consistent with the f inancial statements.,
and
the Report of the Trustees has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal
requirements.
Malters on whlch we are requlred to report by excepilon
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the charitable company and its
environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material
misstatements in the Trustees, Annual Report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following rnatters in relation to which the
Companles Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept by the charitable company, or
returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not vislted
by us,. or
the charitable company financial statements are nol in agreement with the
accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of Trustees, remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our
audit., or
the Trustees were not entitled to take advantage of the small companies,
exemptions in preparing the Trustees, report and from the requirement to
prepare a strategic report.
2023 Annual Report and Financial Statements
30

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TOTHE MEMBERS OF THE DIOCESE IN
EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
for the year ended3T December2023
Responslbilities of Trustees for the financial statement8
As explained more fully in the Trustees. responsibilities statement. the Trustees (who
are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company lawl are
responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisf led that
they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the Trustees determine is
necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are f ree f rom material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the Trustees are responsible for assesslng the
charitable company's ability to contlnue as a going concern, disclosing. as applicable,
matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting
unless the Trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease
operations. or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Audltor'g responslblllties for Ihe audit of the flnanclal statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the flnancial
statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error, and to issue an auditorfs report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance
is a high level of assurance. but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in
accordance with ISAS IUKI will always detecl a material misstaternent when it exists.
Misstatements can arise from f raud or error and are considered material if, individually
or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and
regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to
detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to
which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including f raud is detailed
below.
Based on our understanding of the charitable company and the environment in which it
operates, we identified that the principal risks of non-compliance with laws and
regulations related to charity law, and we considered the extent to which non-
compliance might have a material effect on the financial statements. We also
considered those laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the preparation of
the financial statements such as the Companies Act 2006, the Charities Act 2011, payroll
tax and sales tax.
We evaluated management's incentives and opportunlties for fraudulent manipulation
of the Financial Statements (including the risk of override of controls), and determined
that the principal risks were related to the posting of inappropriate journal entries and
management bias in accounting estimates and judgements. Audit procedures
performed by the engagement team included:
2023 Annu8/ReportandFinancial Statements
37

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORTTO THE MEMBERS OF THE DIOCESE IN
EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
for the year ended 37 December 2023
Audltor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements (contlnued>
Reviewing minutes of Trustee and committee meetings for evidence of non-
compliance with laws and regulations and fraud;
Discussions with management including consideration of known or suspected
instances of non-compliance with laws and regulation and fraud;
Evaluating management's controls designed to prevent and detect irregularities-
Identifying and testing journals, in particular journal entries posted thal
significantly impact on the result for the year. posting in areas subject to
significant judgements or estimates, postings in accounts that are consldered
higher risk,. and
Challenging assumptions and judgements made by management in their critical
accounting estimates.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the f inancial statements is
located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at..
www.frc.or
.uk
auditorsres
onsibilities. This description forms part of our auditorfs
report.
Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all
irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial
statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that
compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions
reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of
instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring
due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery,
collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
Use of our rep¢xt
This report is made solely to the charitable company's members, as a body, in
accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has
been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company's members those
matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose.
To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to
anyone other than the charitable company and charitable company's members as
body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Adam Halsey (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of Haysmacintyre LLP, Statutory Auditor
Date: 27 August 2024
10 Queen Street Place
London
EC4R 1AG
2023Annua/Report and Financialstateménts
32

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
for theyear ended 31 December 2023
Totsl
funds
Tolal
fund#
UnrestrSct•d R•strlthed Endowme
funth
fvnd$
fvndB
2023
2022
Not8
￿￿orn• •ndowm•nts from:
Donations arKI legaclès
Common Fund
Archbishops, Council gr8nt
Archb15hop5' Councll sustanabllltywant
Other donations
Charllable aeiivitles
Inve$trnent5
Other
927,430
184,968
150,000
230,702
927.430
184,968
150,000
683,619
912,142
178,799
452,917
780,955
14,695
372,558
3,862
242,761
3,321
173,733
418,494
3,321
Toial kncom•
1,739,182 826.880
2.385.832
2,283.011
Exp•ndltur• on:
Charitabl8 acisvitles
819
11,767,143> 1711,4781
12,478,621) 12,429,864)
N•t Id•llclll b•for• q•kn on Inv•#tm•nt•
127.9SI1 184,8281
1112.7891
1188,8S31
Net gain I (Ioss) on fixed assot
InvosimoN$
540,521
899,772
11,372,812)
14
359,251
N•1 Incom• I Id•ficttl kn y•ar
331.290 {84,8281
540,521
788,983 11,539,86SI
Tr4n•l•ri b•h¥••n fvnds
12
16,0001
6,000
N•tmovern•nt kn lund•
325,290 178.8281
$40,521
788,983 11,539,685)
Trfall￿Xl$ brought f¢Yward
4,318,S48
530,902
6,514,19e
11,363,648
12,903,311
Totall￿￿¥ carrl•d lo￿1rd
18
4,043,838
452,074 7.054,717 12.150,629 11,383.646
All actlvlties derlve from contlnulng actlvltles. Tho Notes on pages 38 to 58 form part of these flnancial
statements.
2023Annua/Report and Financial Statements
33

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT
for fh8y8ar ended 31 December 2023
2023
2022
Note
Totsl Incom8
2,365,832
12,478,621)
2,262,028
12,429,864)
Totsl expendltur8
Opttatknw (doflcltl
1112,789)
1187,8361
Net galn I Ilossl on fjxed asset Investrr*nts
14
359,251
1604,9191
Tol•l ¢ompr•h•Mlv• Incom• I Id•flclt)
248.462
1772,7551
The Income and expendlture account is derlved from the Stat8ment of Financlal Actlvltl¢$ wlth movements
In endowment funds excluded to comply wlth company law. All income and expendltur8 Is derlved from
contlnulng actlvltles.
2023 AnnualReport andFinancialStatements
34

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
BALANCE SHEET
lor the year ended 37 December2023
2023
2022
Ntsta
Flxed As$ot8
Tangible fixed ass￿$
Investments
13
14
526,337
11,464,792
536,819
10,886,836
11,991,129
11,423,655
Debtors
Short term daposlts and cash at barhk
15
572,126
2,051,288
532,885
1,747,830
2,563,414
12,053,914)
2,280,715
11,940,724)
Cradltors.. amounts lalllrhg olue w5tNn one year
16
N•t current a¥ogt•
509,500
339,991
Tot•1 a•••l• l••# Current lablltle•
12,500,629
11,783,646
Cradltors.. amounts falllng (lua after ona yoar
17
1350,0001
1400,0001
Nel A•*•i•
12,150,629
11,383.846
Fund•
UnrestrS¢t•d Funds
General
Dèslgnated Funds
4,168,881
474,957
3,812,282
506,266
18
18
18
4,643,838
452,074
7,054,717
4,318,548
530,902
6,514,19fj
Restrlcted Fund$
Endowment Fund5
12,150,029
11.363,646
The notes on pages 38 to 58 form part of these flnancial statements.
The flnanclal statements were approved by the Board of Trustees and authorlsed for issue on 12 June
2023.
The fSnancSal statements are slgned on behalf of the Board of Trustees by..
Mlke Fegan
Chalr
Company reg. number: 106580
2023AnnualReport andFlnancia/Statements
35

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
lor the year 8nded 37 December 2023
2023
2022
Cash flow¥ from op¢ratlng actl¥lll•s- so• A below,
for dolail
Net cash loutflowl from operatlng actlvities
Caih Ilow• from investlng acllvltlo8
Interest and dlvidends rece5ved
Proceeds from sale of investments
Purehase of..
Tangible flxed assets
(384,853)
(150.841)
416,494
321,816
372,558
12,0981
Nel cash provlded by Investing aetivitles
738,310
370,460
Cash flows from financing actlvStSes
Repayment of borrowlng
150,0001
150,0001
Net cash provlded by financlng actlvltles
150,0001
150,0001
Ch•nge In cash and c•$h •qulvalent• In tho y•*r
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January
C••h and ea9h equlv•l•nt• •131 D•cember- 8oe
below, for detall
303,457
1,747,830
189,819
1,578,211
2.051,287
1,747,830
2023AnnualReport andFinancial Stat8m8nts
36

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTES TO THE CASH FLOWSTATEMENT
for theyear ended 31 December2023
2023
2022
Rooon¢lllailon of nat In¢om• to nel cash flowfrom operatlng •¢tivili
A Net incom before Invostmenl galn¥ for thè y•Ar
Adlustrnent5 lor-
Depreclallon
IGalnl I losson Investments
Investment Income
Dgcrease I Ilncreasel In debtors
Increase In credltors
786,983
11,539,665)
10,482
1899,7721
1416,4941
20,759
113,190
9,278
1,372,812
1372,5581
169,5211
448,813
N•t e•$h (oulllow) from oporatlng aetSvltl•s
1384,853)
1150,8411
2023
2022
B Analy•l• of ca#h and ¢a•h •qulv•l•nls
Short term deposlts and cash at bank
2 051288
1747 830
Atl
Jan 23
Cash
flows
At31
Dec 23
Analy81• of chang￿ In nat d•bl
Short term depo51ts and cash at bank
Loans falllng due after more than one y9ar
1,747,830
1400,0001
303,458 2,051,288
50,000 1350,0001
1,347,830
353,458 1.701.288
2023AnnualReport and Financial Stat¢9ments
37

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December2023
Accountlng Policles
a) General Informalion
The DBF is a charitable Company limited by guarantee incorporated in England and Wales and
registered with the Charity Commission.
b) A¢¢ountlng conventlon and bas1$ of preparatlon
The financial statements have been prepared under the historlcal cost convention, with the
exception of fixed and current asset investments, whlch are included at th8lr market value at the
balance sheet date. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the
Statement of Recommended Practlce for Charities ISORP FRS 1021, second edition effective I
January 2019, the Cornpar)ies Act 2006, and appllcabl8 accounting standards IFRS1021. The
DBF meets the definition of a publlc benefit entity under FRS102.
c) Golng concom
The Trustees conslder thal there are no material uncertaSnties regarding the DBF'S ability to
continue as a going concern. See page 21 for further d8lails.
d) Incomo
All incoming resources aro included In the Statement of Flnancial Actlvitles I"SOFA"I when the
Board is le9ally entitled to them as income or capital respectively, when ultlmate receipt is
reasonably certain and the amount to be recognised can be quantified with reasonable accuracy.
The principal source of income of the DBF is Common Fund donations. These monies are
recognised in the SOFA in the period for which they are receivable. Monles received after the
new Common Fund request is rnade ar8 included in the current year on an entltlemenl basis.
Grants recelved which are subject to pre-conditions for entltlement or where use is specSfied by
the donor are included in creditors where Ihese pre-condltions have not been met at the balance
sheet date.
Legacies, contributions and other donatlons are accounted for when conditions for thelr receipt
have been met.
Investment income is recognSsed when receivable.
•) Expondlture
Expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis and has bèen aggregated under the relevant
SOFA category. Expenditure includes irrecoverable VAT.
Charltable expendifure consists of expenditure on resourcing mlnistry and mission in the
chaplaincles of the Diocese.
Grants payable are charged In the year when the offer is conveyed to the recipient except in
those cases where the offer is conditional on the recipient satisfying perfomiance or other
discretionary requirements to the satisfaction of thè DBF. These grants are recognised as
expenditur8 when the conditions attaching to the grant are fulf illed. Grants offered which are
subjecl to conditions which have not been met al the year-end are noted as commitments, but
not accrued as expenditure.
Support costs consist of central management, administration and governance costs.
Administrative support associaled with making grants is insignificant and all costs are allocated
to resourcing mlnistry and mission charitable expenditure.
2023 AnnualReport andFinancial Statements
38

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
lor theyearended 31 December 2023
1 Accounting Poliei•s Icontlnued)
f) Tanglble flxed assots
Assets In excess of £2,000 are normally capitalised as tangible fixed assets and are stated at
cost less depreciation. Depreciation is provided on all tangible fixed assets other than freehold
land, at rates calculated to write off the cost of each asset on a straight-line basis over its
expected useful life, as follows..
Freehold buildings
Leasehold property
Leasehold improvements
Equipment
100 years
Over the term of lease
Over the term of lease
S years
PropertS8s Included in fixed assèts only include thosè properties acquired after1974. The detalls
of propertbes owned by the D8F prior to 1974 are recorded In a property register, but the historic
cost is not known and therefore not included in the balanc8 sheet. None of these are "Heritage
Asset5"
g) Investmonts
Investments are included In the balance sheet at market valu8 Wlth the galn or loss reported In
the SOFA.
h} Social Investments
Sccial invèstments are at cost less any necessary impairment. They are not amortlsed.
l) Leeie8
The DBF Is only party to operatlng leases and has no finance leases. The rental on these
operating leases Is charged In full as expendlture in the year to whlch it relates. Where rent free
periods are given as part of an operating lease, the impact of this rent free period Is included in
the SOFA over the lease term.
J) Forelgn exchang•
Transactions In foreign currencies are translated at the rate ruling on the date of the transaction.
Foreign currency balances are translated at th8 balance sheet date and any differences are
included in the SOFA.
k) Chaplalncy accounts
Where the Diocese invests money on behalf of indlvldual chaplaincies, these assets and the
associated liability to the chaplalncy are not included In the balance sheet. However, where the
Diocese operates a "current accounv, with a chaplaincy, and the amount owed to a chaplalncy is
not covered with specific assets in the chaplaincy name, these liabilities to the chaplaincies are
recorded in creditors. If these obligations to chaplaincies were required to be settled, they would
be settled out of the general unrestricted assets of the Diocese.
2023AnnualReport and FinancialSt3tements
39

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTES TOTHE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the yearended 31 December2023
Aceountlng Policies (contlnued)
l) Penslons
The accounting treatment for the pension schemes in which the DBF participates Is descrlbed In
detall in Note 24.
Actuarial gains and losses are recognised immediately in other recognised gains and losses.
Where the scheme is deemed to be in a deficit position, this is recognised in full as a liability.
Where the sch8me is determined to be in a surplus position, a surplus is recognlsed as an asset
only lo the extent that this can be recovered in future years through reductlon In employer
contributions or through a speclflc refund I reimbursement from the scheme.
m) Flnancial instrumonts- assets and Ilabilltleg
Debtors.. Debtors are reco9nised at the settlement amount due.
Cash andcash 8qUIV318nt.' Cash at bank and cash in hand are arnounts held In short term hlghly
Ilquid Investments wlth a short maturlty of thr88 months or18ss from the date of acqulsition or
opening of the deposit or similar account.
Creditors andprovisions.. These are recognlsed wher8 the DBF has a present obligation resulting
from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of funds to a third party and the amount
due to settle the obligatiors can be measured or estimated reliably. They are normally recognised
at their settlem8nt amount after allowing for any trade discounts due.
n) Fund balance•
UnresfrictedFunds
The DBF'S corporate funds arè freely available for any purpose withln the Company's objects, at
the dlscretion of the D8F. There are two types of unrestricted funds..
GeneralFunds whlch the Diocese Inlends to use for the general purpose5 of the Diocese.
Designated Funds which are allocated to a specific purpose but whlch are, nonetheless,
unrestricted.
RestrictedFunds
Income funds subject to condltlons imposèd by the donor as specific terms of trust, or else by
legal measure.
Endowment Funds
Funds held on trust to be retained for the benefit of the donor charlty as a capital fund. In the
case of endowrnent funds administered by the DBF, there is no provision for expenditure of
capltal and all are classed as permanent endowments.
2023AnnualReport andFinancial Statements
40

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for theyear ended 31 Decemb8r2023
2 Critical accountlng judgemenls and estlmato6
In preparing these financial statements, management has made judgements, estimates and
assurnptlons that affect the application of the DBF'S accounting policies and the reported assets,
liabilities, Sncome and expenditure and the disclosures made in the financial statements.
Estimates and Judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and
other factors, including expectatlons of future events that are believed to be reasonable under
the circumstances.
Key area subject to judgement and estimation..
Recognition of delin8d benefifpension scheme creditor
The DBF is different to many other English dlocesan boards of finance in that the clergy for
overseas churches are legal employees of those local churches in order to comply with the
dlfferent legal and tax frameworks In place across the wlde geographical area In which the DBF
opèrates. Conslstent wlth thls practice, the relevant stlpendiary and pension expenses for
overseas clergy are recognised In the financial statements of the local churches and not in the
flnancial statements of the DBF.
A valuation of the scheme for stlpendiary clergy is carrled out every three years and the most
recent valuation completed was as at 31 December 2021. This revealed the scheme was in
surplus and Iherefore there is no need to addilional contrlbutions wlth effect from l January 2023
as the scherne was fully funded.
The DBF has estimated the asset should not be recognised In Its financlal statements as it 15
dètermined a surplu5 and is only recognised as an asset only to the extent this can be recovered
in future years through a rèductlon in contributions or through a specific refundlrelmbursement
from the scheme. Thi5 has resulted in the recognltion of a nll balance at the balance sheet date
12022.. £nill. A f ull explanatlon of the DBF'S pension arrangements and the presentation In the
financial statements is included In Note 24.
2023Annual Report andFinancial Statements
41

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for theyear ended31 December 2023
Archblghop•' Coundl In¢¢m•
Unrestricted Oe¥ign4t•d R•strleted EThdowment
funds
fund*
fund8
fund
Tolal fundB
2023
2023
2023
2023
2023
Lower Income communltles funds
Sustalnabllity grant
184,96B
150,LlOO
184,968
150,000
334.988
334,988
2022
2022
2022
2022
2022
Lower Income communitles lunds
178799
178 799
Oth•r d¢natlonB Incom•
Unr•$trlct•d D••lgnat•d R•Btrkn•d Endowm•nt
funds
fund8
nd•
funds
2023
2023
2023
Total fund$
2023
2023
Ordlnation candidates donatlons
Other donations
Mlnlstry dlvlslon RME Ordinands, grant
Dlgital Diocese18enefa¢t grant)
Strategic ministry Ivnd
MSnlstry Experlence Scheme
96,684
109,101
96,884
134,018
181,324
76,000
173.238
23,355
24,917
181,324
75,000
173,238
23,355
24.917
205,785
452.917
883.819
2022
2022
2022
2022
2022
Ordinatlon candldates donations
Other donatlons
Ministry dlvision RME Or(Jlnands' grant
Digital Diocese18enefact grant)
strategic mlnSstry fund
Ministry Experlence Scheme
85,544
214,734
85,544
240,574
226,214
25,840
226,214
185,130
43,493
185,130
43,493
25,840
3(X).278
454,837
780,gSS
2023AnnualReport andFinancialStatements
42

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended31 December 2023
Charitabh xtivrli•• Ineom•
Unr••trleled Designated R•$trleted Endowment
funds
fund•
funds
fund$
2023
2023
2023
2023
Total funds
2023
UKNSF IFCDOI grant
2022
2022
2022
2022
2022
UKNSF IFCDOI grant
we•tm•nt In¢offl•
Unr••tr5ct•d D••lgnat•d R•strtcted Endov•m•nt
fvndg
fund8
fund¥
fund8
2023
2023
2023
2023
Total fund*
2023
Income from Ilsted Snvestrnents
Interest recelvable
237,971
4,790
173,733
411.704
4,790
416,494
242,761
173,733
2022
2022
2022
2022
2022
Incorne from listed Investments
Interest receivable
172,483
4,790
194,302
983
387,768
4,790
177,273
194,302
983
372,558
Oth•r kncom•
Unr••trlcted D•¥lynat8d R•strkted Endowment
fundg
fund8
funds
fund8
2023
2023
2023
2023
Totsl fundi
2023
Sundry income
3,321
3,321
2022
2022
2022
2022
2022
Sundry incorne
3,862
3,862
2023 AnnualR8POrtand Financial Statements
43

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December2023
Exp•ndliuro on Charltsbl• Aclfvllbo¥
Unresirirted O•slgnated Restr￿t•d Endowment
lunds
fund¥
funds
fund8
Total fvnd•
2023
2023
2023
2023
2023
Ministry and ml$son costs
Houslng costs
Grants
Charitable actlvltle$
Alloeat&d support Costs
768,979
24,477
500,963
1,269.942
24,477
393,215
58,924
734,083
190.170
58,924
203,045
726,593
7,470
1.520,049
247.094
711.478
2.478,621
2022
2022
2022
2022
2022
Mlnlstry and mlsslon costs
HousSng costs
Grarnts
Charitable actlvitles
Allocated support costs
793,364
25,344
14,409
200,702
436,484
1,430,550
25,344
251,616
54,877
667,477
78,311
37,517
158,896
17,360
6,797
6eo,680
1,493,797
316,530
619.537
2,429,864
Analy￿* ol •xp•ndllure In¢ludlng allO￿tkIn ol •upport ¢o•t•
Actlvttlos
und•rtak•n
dlr•etty
Grant
fundlng ol
actlvbtl••
Charllobl•
tlvbtl••
pport
Co•ts
Total lund•
2023
2023
2023
2023
2023
Charltable Activitie$
Ministry and mlsslon costs
Houslng
Grants
1,269,942
24,477
56,924
734,063
2,060,929
24,477
393.215
393,215
1,294,419
393.215
58,924
734,063
2,478.621
2022
2022
2022
2022
2022
Charitable Actlvitles
Minlstry and mission c051S
HouslThg
Grants
1,430,550
25,344
54,877
667,477
2,152,904
25,344
251,616
251,616
1,455,894
251,616
54,877
667,477
2.429,864
2023AnnualReport and FinaneMI Statements
44

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the yaar ended 31 Qecember2023
10 Analysh of support Costs
Unrestricted Design•t•d Restrlcted
funds
lunds
funds
2023
2023
2023
Totsl funds
2023
Central stalf costs
Central office and premSses
Oepreclatlon
Lègal and professional fees
Trust management costs
Other support costs
Governance
Auditors fee..
Current year statutory audlt
Prlor year statutory audlt
Non audit fee payroll 5ervl¢&s
Synod and BOshop'$ Council
451,094
51,797
10,482
65,681
451,094
51,797
10,482
85.681
7,470
05,911
7,470
65,911
25,050
1,g80
2,102
52,496
720,593
25,OSO
1,980
2,102
52,498
734.oe3
7,470
2022
2022
2022
2022
Central staff ¢o$ts
Central ofllca and premises
Depreciation
Lagal and prolesslon81 f&e$
Trust rnanagernent ¢osts
Other support costs
Governanc•
Auditors fee..
Current year statutory audlt
Non audlt fee payroll servi¢8$
Synod and Bishop's Councll
408,210
51,704
9,278
88,865
408,210
51,704
9,278
88,865
6,7>7
22,880
6,797
22,880
20,790
1,944
57,008
20,790
1,944
57,008
660,680
8.797
667.477
2023AnnualReporf andFinancialStatements
45

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
lor theyear ended 31 December2023
11 St•lf costs
2023
2022
Salaries
Social securlly costs
Olher penslon costs
490,172
52.322
56.053
408,338
43,108
45,2BI
598,547
496,727
2023
2022
Average number Included in staff costs above durlng the year:
15.0
11.5
Average number of Full Tlme Equivalents in the year..
12.6
10.3
The number ol staff whose emoluments Ilncludlng beneflts In klnd but excludlng pen51on contrlbutlonsl
amounied to more than £60,000 were as lollows..
2023
Number
2022
Numb
É60,001 E70,000
£80,001 £90,000
Romunoratlon of K•y Manaym•ni P•r•onnel
Key management personnel are deèmed to be those havlng 8Uthorlty and re5ponsiblllty, delegated lo
them by Ihe Trustees, lor planning, direetlng and controlllng aclivltles of the Diocese. The remuneratlon
totalled £97,65212022.' £91,960).
The Diocesan and Suffragan 8i5hops are stlpend offlce holders In the Dlocese, however unllke other
stipended offlce holders, Ihe Diocese Is not asked dlr8Ctly to relmburse the Bishops. ¢osts. Instead, these
are met by the Church Commissioners and thus the costs not Included In Ihese ac¢ounts. The three full
tirne and one part time Archdeacons are pald a stipend and these costs are included in the Charitable
Activilies, Note 8, under Minislry and Mission costs and not included In thls Staff c051S note. Contiactors
are not included in the above as they are not staff. Stipends for Archdeacon5 ar8 set using the National
Church benchmarks as a gulde. In their ex offlclo roles on the Blshop's Council the Archdeacons exercise
no influence on this matter.
TruslM$ rolmburged expens•s and r•munerallon
Prior to the Covid pandemic, all Trustees usually attended a minimum of two meetings a year in person
and received relmbursement for iravel and accommodation costs. Recently Bishop's Councll. FAPC and
other meetings have been not held In person but online with the result no costs were incurred. During tho
year £4,467 expenses were In¢urred at meeting$12022'. 4,1901.
No Trustee was paid any remuneration from the DBF as a result of hislher position.
2023AnnualReport andFinancialStatements
46

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for theyear ended 31 D8cember2023
12 Analysis of transferg betwe•n fundi
Unreatrlcted Funds
O•n•ral
Des19nat•d
funds
funds
R•gtrkttd
funds
2023
2023
2023
Oiocesan grants
Mlnlstry Experlence S¢hema
110,0001
16,0001
116,000)
10,000
6,000
10.000
6,000
Unre•trlet•d Fund•
D••igTrat•d
O•n•ral
funds
fund•
R•strkt•d
fund•
2022
2022
2022
Transfer from unrestrlcted to deslgnatod funds..
Grants
Hard5hlp Fund
Safeguar¢JSng Past Casa revlew 2
Transfer from within restricted funds..
UKNSF IFCDOI grant
Digltal Dloces*
150,0001
1138,9271
50,000
138,927
13,8161
3,81
{188.9271
188,927
13 T•wlbl• Hx•d A•8•ts
Fr￿•￿Id L•as•hold Equlpm•nt
Tot*1
Cost
Brought forward l Jarwary 2023
Additions
Disposals
Carry forwar¢ 31 December 2023
885,012
53,390
17,139
755,541
15,4171
15,4171
885 012
750 124
Depr•datlon
Brought forward l January 2023
Depreciation chargè for the year
Written back on dlsposal
155.820
6,850
S3,390
9,512
3,632
15,4171
218,722
10,482
15,4171
Carry forward 31 Dècember 2023
182 670
223 787
Not bookvafu&
At 31 December 2023
522 342
526 337
At l January 2023
529 192
536 819
2023AnnualReport and Financialstatements
47

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for theyear end8d31 December2023
14 knv•$tm•nts
Usted investments
Soclal
Inv•stm•nts
Total
Unrestricted
Re5trietèd Unrestricted
erought forward 1 January 2023
Disposal
Gain on Investments
4,534,729
6,152,107
1321,8161
540,521
200,000 10,886,836
1321,8161
899,772
359,251
Carry forward 31 December 2023
4,893.980 8.370,812
200.000 11,464,792
The majority of th8 listed investments are held In collectlve Investment funds managed by CCLA.
The historlc cost of these Snvestments at 31st December 2023 was £6,164,612 12022.. £6,475,0311.
15 O•btor•
21>23
2022
Amounts due from chaplalncles
Prepayments and accrued income
Othèr debtors
120,000
151,225
240,901
12S,000
75,151
332,734
512,128
532,885
16 ¢r•ditor#: faHlbYJ du• wlthkn l y•ar
2023
2022
Amounis owed to ehaplaSncSes
Othercreditors
Accruals and deferred Incom8
1,478,845
174,974
400,095
1,257,914
136,661
546.149
2,053,914
1,940.724
17 Credftwjj: fallrwA du• after mor• I￿n l year
2023
2022
Loan (see note belowl
350,000
400,000
In January 2021 a loan of£S00,000 was obièlned from CCLA, the DBF'S Investrneni managers, under the
Diocesan Loan Scherne. The tems are lavourable with an Interest rate of the average daily late declared by their
fund over the month plus 0.55%. The maximum term of the loan is ten years, with no requirernent of repayment ol
Ca￿ts1 In the interim. The loan is being repaid in 8qual instslrnents of £50,000 overthe 10 year period. Thè
interest Is payat4e every months.
2023AnnualReport andFinan¢ialStatements
48

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTES TOTHE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2023
181*1 SummwYolf￿d mov•m•nts- ¢urr•nt y•v
Grqnts &
InvgStm•nt
Itl.1.23
Ineorno
Exp•ndSiur•
108808
Tran4f•r•
at 31.12.23
O•Mr•llund8.'
Dlocesan Fun(J
3,812,282 1,533,397 11,520,0491
359,251
116,OlX)I
4,168,881
Do•lgrnt•dfundx'
Ordlnation Candldè¢es
Mis$lon Opporlunlti•s
Hardship
Dlocesan grants
73,529
14S,778
279,859
7,100
96,684
174,2611
1100,8721
156,9241
115,0371
95,952
44,90e
332,036
2,063
109,101
10,000
Total Unr••trl¢t•d Fund•
4,318,548 1,73•.182 11.767,1431
35•,251
11.0001 4,843,838
R••trlct•d fund•
Ackland Troyie Tru$1 (Paul
All Salnts IDresdenl Tru5l IGermanyl
Armsirong Trust Ilsianbull
Bagnere5 de &gorre Fund IFr4ne81
Bertle Watson IAlgarv81
Clement JO￿5 Isullraoan Pjshopl
Col Doughly Wylle Fund IF¢OI
Crimean Meffjorlal Church Ilslanbull
Daphne Wllloughby Waler5 (Palrnal
D5oeesan Developrnent FurKI
Emma Tebbs Trust (Romel
Frank Pratt Barlow (Monte Carlol
Houlton Fund Imaiial
Lindsey Fund (Germany)
MMS IGibraltar & Marseillesl
Overse8$ 8ishoprics Fund
Phllip Coleman Trust (Palmal
Ri9a Mlsslon Trust
Splcer Trust (Needy dergyl
St Andrew's (Tangiwl
st Georges (Berfinl
Stephenson Bequest IMalag81
Mlnlstry d￿￿$10n RME Ordlnands. gr•nt
siraiegSc rnlnlslry fund
Digit81 Diocese IBenef8¢t grant)
Ministry Experlence Sch￿8
2,12S
S,038
5,609
1,751
19,177
2,52S
903
2,593
2,088
15,491
3,783
47,352
1,250
1,732
10,643
8,295
913
21,650
3,107
14,571
2,948
2,192
181,324
173,238
75,000
23,354
15,0381
15,9801
85,473
65,102
52,318
4,870
13,7f I
110,9591
19821
60,538
6,433
13,849
12,5931
12,4541
14,7861
13,7831
185,8631
318
88,190
1481
98,895
18,511
115,4611
32.135
111,5321
116,3501
37,n5
32,075
26,528
13,359
100,3041
11,9051
112,2481
12,9461
12,1921
1200,1781
1172,5991
1108,5861
127,0711
16,5791
27,728
15,684
e8,454
6,455
77,258
46,860
49,600
7,094
43,C72
48,943
6,000
530.902
626.850
1711.4781
8.000
452.074
841&ne• en
4,849,450 2,365.832 {2,478,6211
359.251
5,095,912
2023Annual Report and Financialstatements
49

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTESTO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
lor theyear ended 31 December2023
18 141 &mmary offund mov•m•nts- ¢urr•nt y•w l¢oniknuedl
eglm•nt
galns and
om• Expendkw• IoBg•8
Grant• &
AB
•tl.1.23
Transf*rs
*1 31.12.23
Baloneo em
4.84#.460 2.385,832 12.478,6211
359,251
5.0?5,912
Endtywm•nt Funds..
Ackland Troyte Trust (Paul
All Salnt5 (Dresden) Trust IGermanyl
Armstrong Trust Ilstanbull
Bagneres de 8lgorr8 Fund (Fra￿0>
Bertie Watson (Algarvel
ClÈment Jonès Isuffragan 8lshopl
Col Doughty Wylie Fund IFCOI
Contlnental Chaplaln¢ies
Crimean MEmorlal C￿reh Ilstanbull
Daphne Wllloughby- Water5 (Pèlmal
Dlocesèn Developrnent Fund
Emma Tebbs Trust IRornel
Fr8nk Pr8tt Uarlow (Monte Carlol
Houllon Endowment Fund (Maltal
Llndley Endowment Fund IGermanyl
MMS IGlbr&ltar & M8rs8lllesl
Overseas Blshoprics Fund
Phlllp Coleman Tr￿st (Palmal
Riga Mission Trust
Splcor Trust (Needy cl8rgyl
Sl Andrew's ITangierl
St. George's 18Èrllnl
Stephenson èequest (Malaga)
44,967
160,812
150.653
48,478
538,722
88,059
118.5S6
1,117,790
86,633
116,204
412,574
126,394
1,535,fj13
41,788
57,864
373,655
240,942
39,994
451,132
29,912
496.157
156,948
82.349
4,267
15,282
17,367
4,601
45,424
7,881
4,580
79,796
8,222
9,712
39,214
11,995
160,299
3,96e
5,491
29,082
19,962
2,383
6,805
2,776
46,204
9,287
6,145
49,234
176,074
168,020
53,079
582,146
95,740
123,136
1,197,586
94,855
125,916
451,788
138,389
1,895,912
45,754
63,355
402,737
260,904
42,377
457,937
32,888
542.361
166,235
88,494
8,514,196
S40,1121
7.054,717
Tota fund•
11,383,646 2.385.832 12,478,821)
899,772
12.1SO,62•
D•talls of Funds
Unrestricted
Diocesan Fund
The general fund is the DBF'S unrestrf¢ted undesignated fund available for any of the DBF'S
purposes without restriction.
Ordinar￿n Gandidates Fund
This Designated Fund is avallable to support ordination candidat85.
Mission Opportunities Fund
The Mission Opportunities Fund has been established to fund projects which have the specific
objective of growing congregations in thg Diocese.
Hardship Fund
A Designated Fund established tQ 5UPPOrt chaplaincies with financial issues or an inability to pay
their clergy following the outbreak of COVID-19. This will now also cover financial hardship
occasioned by the big increase in inflation in 2023.
2023AnnualR8port and Financialstatements
50

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for th8year ended 31 December2023
D¢tall$ ol Funds- ¢ontlnu•d
Unrestrlcted - continued
Safeguarding Past Case Review 2
A Designated Fund to cover the cost of th8 TeqLtlrement to independently revlew flles relatlng lo
all serving and p85t Ilivingl clergy & church officers. to ensure safeguarding matters have been
approprlately handled.
Restrlcted
Restrlcted funds may only b¢ applied for the purposes specified in the relevant measures, trust deeds and
ecclesiastical statutory r¢gulations. Generally all ineome generaled on restricted funds Is pald to the
chaplaincles to which the fund relates. Grants and expenditure Includes a 5% management fee levSed by
the Diocose.
The management charge Is applled to all trust5 to cover accountancy and admlnlstration for those trusts.
This charge has been accounted for as Income to the unreslricled general fund, and as a ¢ost to the funds
¢on¢èrned. The total charge within restrlcted funds was £6,79712022- £6,344).
Diocesan Development Fund
A Speclal Trust for the purposes of Charltles Acl 2011.
Ministry Division RME Ordinands Granr
Block grant recelved from the minlstry dlvlslon, Archblshops. Councll, to fund the tralnlng of
Ordlnand5.
UKNSF (FGDOJ grant
A restricted grant from the Forelgn Commonwealth and Development Offlce to help UK natlonals
with their residency applicalions ￿n France followlng Brexil.
Stfgtegic MinistryFund
A fund from the Archbishops, Council to provlde financlal support for growth In the number of
stipendiary curates in thè Dlocese.
DlgifalDiocese IB8nelact Trust (previously known as Allchurchesj grantj
A transformational grant to crea1¢ and distribute Insplrlng conlent that Seeks to build and grow
congregations aeross demographl¢ groups.
Ministry Experience Scheme
A scheme for people aged 18 to 30, who deslr$ to dlsceTn their vocatlon In the Church of England.
Endowment
Endowment funds may only bo applied for the purposes specSfled In the relevant measures, trust deeds
and the ecclesiastlcal statutory regulations. They are generally only available for speclfled purposes.
2023Annual Report and Financialstatements
51

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year 8nd8d 31 December2023
18 Ibl Summary of fun41 movgm•nts- pr•vlou$ y•or
Inv8$tm8nt
galn$and
loss•$
A8
Gr•nts&
at 1.1.22
Income
Exp•ndltur•
Transf4rs •t 31.12.22
Unr••trlct¢d Fund$'.
G•n•r•llund&'
Dlocesan Fund
4,802,009 1,297,918 11,493,797) 1804,9191 1188,9271 3,812,282
Deslgn•t•dlund&'
Ordlnation Candldates Fund
Mlsslon Opportunltlès Fund
Hardshlp Fund
Saleguardlng Past Case R¥vl¥w 2
Dlocesan grants
45,640
166,434
112,642
1.775
7.100
85.544
157,65SI
120,6561
137,5171
1200,7021
73,529
1415,778
279,859
154,734
60,000
50,000
138,927
7,100
Total Unl￿tri¢￿d Fund•
5,135.600 1,598.194 11.810.32n 1604,9191
4,318,548
R•Jtrlct•d lund$
Ackland Troyta Trust (Paul
All Salnts (Dresden) Trust (Germany)
Armstrong Trust Ilstanbull
Bagneres de 3lgorrè Fund (France)
Bertie Watson IAl9arvel
Clement Jones ISulfrag8n 81shopl
Col Doughty Wylle Fund IFCOI
Crlm8an Memorlal Church 115tanbull
Daphne Wllloughby- Waters (Palrnal
Diocesan Dovelopment Fund
Ernrna Tebbs Trust (Rome)
Frank Pratt Barlow Imgnte Carlol
Houlton Fund (Maiial
Lindlèy Fund (Germany)
MMS (Glbraltar 8 Mars8llltsl
Oversgas Blshoprlcs Fund
Phllip Coleman Trust (Palmal
Rig3 MSsslon Trust
Spicer Trust (Needy ¢l¢rgyl
St Andrew's (Tanglerl
St George5 (Berlinl
Stephgnson Bequest (Malagal
Ministry division RME Ordinand$' gront
UKNSF IFCDOI grant
strategic rninistry fund
Dlgltal Diocese (Benelact grant)
Mlnlstry Expedence Scheme
1,565
4,852
5,778
1,741
16,211
2,666
262
2,578
2,146
15,212
3,762
40,194
1,243
1,722
10,428
6,261
1,153
21,387
39,273
10,566
2,956
2,349
31,663 228,214
6,481
14,695
2,000 185,130
115.864
33,929
11,5851
14,8S21
15,9891
65,684
65,473
38,107
4,710
14,482
S2,318
4,870
13,761
12,5061
19831
12,5781
17,1071
15,7611
13,7621
154,9931
11,2431
11,7221
110,5211
S,279
78.739
318
88,190
33,310
18,511
115,3661
25,874
15,461
32,135
11,1531
114,9161
125,8341
16,3651
12,9561
12,3491
1189,4231
117,3601
1180,6751
142,4221
130,7611
25,604
13,087
9,158
32,075
26,S28
13,359
88,454
13,8161
6,455
77,258
46,660
3.816
43,492
486,805 883,834
1619.53n
530.902
B•lan¢• ¢M
5,622,205 2,282.028 12.429,884) {604.9191
4.849.450
2023AnnualReport and Financiaisfatements
52

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
lor the yearended 31 December2023
18 Ibl Summary of fund movwn•nl¥- pr•vlaus year Icontlnued)
Inv•$tment
galn$ and
1058•1
AS
al 1.1.22
Orants &
endiiuré
As
Tr•n8l•r8 •t 31.12.22
Income
Balanc• clf
S.822.205 2.262.028 12,429.8641 1804,919)
4.849.4SO
Endowment Funds:
Ackland Troyte Trust (Paul
All Saints IDresdenl Trust (Germany)
Armstrong Trust Ilsianbull
Bagneres d& Blgorre Fund IFrancel
B8rtig Wat50n IAlgarvel
Clement Jones Isuflragan Bishop)
Col Dougttty Wylie Fund IFCOI
Contlnental Chaplalnelès
Crlmean Mernorlal Church Ilsianbull
Daphne Wllloughby- Water5 (Palmal
Diocesan Developmènt Fund
Emma Tebbs Trust (Romel
Frank Pratt 8arlow (Monte Carlol
Houlton Endowment Fund (Maiial
Llndley Endowm6nt Fund (Gerrnanyl
MMS (Gibraltar & Marsèillesl
Ov•r5eas Bishoprlcs Fund
Phllip Coleman Trust (Palmal
Rlga MlssSon Trust
Splcer Trust (Needy clergy)
Sl Andrew's (Tangier)
Sl. Georgè's (Berllnl
Stephènson Bequest (Malaga)
50,936
182,180
177,332
54,913
600,261
100,655
134,551
1,238,300
98,134
130,OSO
476,247
143,173
1,669,629
47,335
65,546
418,276
268,88S
46,253
519,108
34,362
560,787
170,251
93,982
15,9691
121,3481
126,6791
18,4351
163,5391
112,5961
115,9951
1120,5101
111,5011
114,8291
183,6731
118,7791
1134,0161
15,5471
17,8821
144,6211
127,9231
ie,2591
167,9761
14,4501
164,6301
113,3031
111,6331
44,967
160,812
150,6S3
48,478
536,722
88,059
118,556
1,117,790
66,633
116,204
412,574
126,394
1,535,613
41,788
57,864
373,655
240,942
39,994
451,132
29,912
496,157
156,948
82,349
983
7,281,108
983
1787,8931
8,$14,198
Total Imd•
12,903.311 2.263.011 12,429,884} 11,372,812)
11,383.848
19 Commltments und•r operatlng leases
The lease for the office in Tufton Street explred at the end of 2022 and there is currently a Ilcence to
occupy temporary offices in Church House, wlth effect from 15 February 2023. whilst lh& office at Tufion
Street is being rgfLbrbished by the landlord. Terms have been agreed In principle for Ihe r8furblshment
of 14 Tufton Street at the expense of Ihe landlord and a new flve year lease at highly preferentlal rates
will be signed once the building work has been completed by the end of 2024.
2023AnnualReport and Financialstatements
53

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for th8 year ended 37 December2023
20 N•t ass•ts by fund
Tanglbl•
flx•d as$ots
Current
ass•t8
Curront
Ilabiliti•s
Amounts
lalling d
•lt•r 1 y￿r
Inv•stmonts
Total Fund*
2023
Unrnstrlct•d
General
Designated
Restricted
Endowm¢nl
528,337
5,093,980
952,478
474,957
452,074
683,905
12.053,9141
1350,0001
4,168,881
474,9S7
452,074
7,054,717
6,370,812
528,337 11.464.792 2.563,414 12,053,914) (350,000)
Total
12.150,629
2022
Unr•strlct•d
General
Designat8d
Resirlcted
Endowm•nt
536,819
4,734,729
881,460 11,940,7261
$06,266
530,902
362,088
1400,0001
3,812,282
506,266
530,902
6,514,196
6,152,108
Total FurKI•
536,819 10,886,837 1280,718 {1,940,7281 (400,000)
11,363,846
21 Fund*h•ld a*cu•todi•ntrust••
2023
2022
Investments lat Market Value 31st Decemberl
Cash On deposit
1,521,427
80S,224
1,602,537
489,941
TOtala￿•1$h•1d onb•hall of chapl•lncl
2,326,651
2,092.478
22 Caplial commltments
As at 310e¢ember 2023 there were no capital commitments.
23 Posi balanco sheet events and contlngent liabiliti•s
The Suffragan Bishop, Davld Hamld, retired at the end of February 2024 and the recruitment of his
replacement is underway.
2023Annual Report andFinancial Statements
54

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for theyearended 31 December2023
24 Pensions
The DBF participates in two pension schemes.
These are..
1. Church of England Funded Pensions Scheme I'CEFPS") for stlpendlary clergy and
2. Church Workers Pension Fund I'CWPF'I for Diocesan lay employees
(a) Church of England Funded Pen$lon$ Scheme ("CEFPS')
The Dlocese In Europe participates in the Church of England Funded Pensions Scheme for
stipendiary clergy, a defined benefit penslon scheme. This scheme is administered by the
Church of England Pensions Board, which holds the assets of the schemes separately from
those of the Responslble Bodies.
Each participating Responslble Body in the scheme pays contributlons at a common contrlbutlon
rate applied to pensionable stipends.
The scheme Is considered to be a multi-employer scheme as described in Section 28 of FRS
102. This means it is not Possible to attrlbute the Scheme's assets and liabilities to each specif ic
Responsible Body, therefore contributions are accounted for as if the Scheme were a deflned
contributlon scheme. The DBF has 33 members12022: 331. The pensions costs Charged to
the SOFA are contributions payable towards benefits and expenses accrued in that year. In
2023 these amounted to £41,00212022: £50,483). The 2021 valuation showed the Scheme to
be fully f unded and as such in 2023, following the results being agreed, there were no deficit
contributions made In the year12022'. £9381.
A valuation of the Scheme is carried out once every three years. The most recent valuation
completed was carried out at as 31 December 2021. The valuation revealed a surplus of £560m,
based on assets of £2,720m and a funding target of £2,160m, assessed uslng the following
assumptions:
An average discount rate of 2.7% p.a.-
RPI inf lation of 3.6Ya p.a. land pension increases conslstent with thlsl;
CPIH inflation in Ilne with RPI less 0.8Y. pre 2030 moving to RPI with no adjustment from
2030 onwards.,
Increase in pensionable stipends in line with CPIH,.
Mortality in accordance with 90% of the S3NA tables, wlth allowance for improvements in
mortality rates from 2013 in line with the CM12020 extended model with a long term annual
rate of improvement of 1.5%, a smoothlng parameter of 7, an initial addition to mortality
improvernents of 0.5% pa and an allowance for 2020 data of 0% li.e. w2020 = OY.).
Following the f inalisation of the 31 Decèmber 2021 valuation, deficlt contrlbutions ceased with
effect from 1 January 2023, since the Scheme was fully funded.
2023 AnnualReportand Financial Statements
55

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 37 Decemb8r2023
24 Pensions (continued)
(a) Church of England Funded Pensions Scheme ("CEFPS") (contlnuedl
The deficit recovery contrlbutions under the recovery plan In force at each 31 December were
as follows:
%of
enslonable sti
ends
7.1% payable from January 2021 to December 2022
31 December 2021
31 December 2022
31 December 2023
An interlm reductlon to deficlt contributlons to 3.2% of pensionable stipends was made wlth
effect from Aprll 2022, and remained In place until December 2022.
For senlor offlce holders, penslonable stlpends are adjusted in the calculations by a multiple, as
set out in the Scheme's rules.
Section 28.11A of FRS 102 requires agreed deflcit recovery payments to be recognised as a
Ilability. However, as there are no agreed deficlt recovery payments from 1 January 2023
onwards, the balance sheet liablllty as at 31 December 2022 is nil. The movement In the balance
sheet liability over 2021 and over 2022 Is set 04Jt In the table below.
2023
2022
Balance sheet Ilability at 1 January
938
Deficit contribution paid
Remaining ¢hange to the balance sheet liability* Irecognlsed in
SOFA)
11,2121
274
Balance sheet Ilablllty at 31 December
Comprises change in agreed def icit recovery plan and change in dlscount rate and inflation
assumptions between year ends.
No assumptions are needed on liabilities for December 2022 as there are no agreed deficlt
recovery payments going forward. No price inflation assumption was needed for December
2021 since pensionable stipends for the remainder of the recovery plan were already known.
December 2023 December 2022 December 2021
nla
nla
0.0% pa
nla
nla
nla
nla
nla
-1.5%
Discount rate
Price inflatlon
Increase to total
ensionable
roll
2023AnnualReport andFinancial Statements
58

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for theyear ended 31 December 2023
24 Pensions (contlnuod)
(a) Church of England Funded Pension5 Scheme ('CEFPS") (continued)
The legal structure of the scheme is such that if another Responsible Body falls, Diocese in
Europe could become responsible for paying a Share of that failed Responsible Bodls pension
(b) Church Workers Penslon Fund ("CWPF")
The DBF participates In the Pension Builder Scheme section of CWPF for lay staff and Is
adrninistered by the Church of England Pensions Board, which holds the CWPF assets
separately f rom those of the Employer and other participatlng employers.
The Church Workers Penslon Fund has two sectlons
1. The Deflned Beneflts Scheme
2. The Pension Builder Scheme, which has two subsectlons;
11 a deferred annuity section known as Pension Builder Classic and
lil a cash balance section known as Pension Builder 2014.
Penslon Bullder Scheme
Both sectlons of the Penslon Bullder Scheme are classed as defined benefit schemes.
1. Pension 8uilder Classic provides a pension, accumulated from contrlbutlons pald and
Converted Into a deferred annulty during employment based on term5 set and reviewed
by the Church of England Pensions Board from time to time. Discretionary increases
may also be added, depending on investment return5 and other factors.
2. Pen5ionSuilder20741s a cash balance scheme that provides a lump sum which members
use to provide benef its at retirement. Pension contributions are recorded in an account
for each member. Discretionary bonuses may be added before retirement, depending
on investment returns and other factors. The account, plus any bonuses declared, is
payable, unreduced, from age 65.
There Is no sub-division of assets between employers in each section of the Pension Builder
Scheme.
The scheme is a multi-employer scheme as described in Section 28 of FRS 102. This is because
it is not possible to attribute the Pension Builder Scheme's assets and liabilities to specific
employers and means that contributions are accounted for as if the Scheme were a defined
contribution scheme. The pension costs charged to the SOFA in the year are the contributions
payable of £54,26612022'. £39,613).
An actuarial valuation of the CWPF is carried out every three years. The most recent was carried
out as at 31 December 2022 and revealed that all three sections of the CWPF are now in surplus.
2023 Annual Reportand Financial Statements
57

THE DIOCESE IN EUROPE BOARD OF FINANCE
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 Decemb8r2023
25 Relaled party tran5a¢tlons
The Chair of the DBF recelved £3,150 for professlonal consultancy provlded durlng the year
12022.. £6,300). This was the last such payment.
There were no other related party transactions (See Note 111.
28 Prlor year comparatlv• SOFA
Total
fundo
2022
Unrostrktsd
funds
Ro•trlctod Endowm•rt
funds
fund•
Note
kncom• and •ndowm•nts from:
DonatSons and 19gacles
Common Fund
Archblshops. Councll grarbt
Other donatlons
Challabble activlties
Investments
Other
912,142
178,799
326,118
912,142
178,799
780,95S
14,695
372,558
3,862
454,837
14,695
194,302
177,273
3,862
983
Total Incom•
1,598.194
683.834
983
2.263.011
Exp•ndltur• on:
CharStable activltles
819
11,810,327)
1619,5371
12,429,864)
N•t {d•fklll l lur￿8 b•for• gdn on
lThv•#tm•nts
983
(212,133)
44.296
(188.853)
Net Ilossl on fixed asset investments
14
1604,9191
1767,8931 11,372,812)
Not movem•nt In funds
1817,052)
44.298 (766,9101 (1,539.685)
2023AnnualReportand Financialstatements
58