Règistered number. 137029
Charity number. 249505
The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Annual report and ffinanclal gtat•ments
For the year ended 31 December 2022

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Flnance
Contents
Introduttion
Legal o*"ecrs
Stratewc Report
l. Strategic Aims
2. Objectiyes for the year
3. Attivities and athievements in the year
4. Related parties and volunteers
5. Planning for 2022
6. FinaiiLlar reyiew
17
18
19
7. Custodian trustee
8. Principal risk5 and untsrtainties
Structure and Governance
23
25
Trustees Re5tx)nsibilities
Administrdtive details
30
Independent auditor's report
Statement of financial actiwties
33
36
Summary income and expenditure account
Balance Sheet
37
38
Statement of cash tlows
39
Note5 to the financial statements
40

The Chelmsford Dlocesan Board of Finan¢¢
Trurtees, Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
Registered number: 137029
INTRODUCTION
The Trustees, who are also Directors for the purpose5 of company law, present their annual repor¢ together
with the audited financial 5tstements, for the year ended 31 De￿mber 2022.
The Direccorsrrrustres are one and the same and in signing as Trustees they are also signing the stratew'c
reF*)rt sectiuns in their capaciry as Directors.
This combined report sats5f￿5 the legal requirements for.
a Director5. Report of a charioble company,
a Strategic Report under the Companies Act 2006 and
a Trustees, Annual Report under &4e Charities A¢￿ 2011.
Legal Objects
The objects of the Diocese of Chelmsford cover the county of EsseK the unitary authoricies of Southend and
ThurrocK the five East London boroughs of Newham. Wakham Fores¢ Barking & Dagenharn. Redbridge. and
Haverin& and a few parishes in South Cambridgeshire.
The Chelmsford Digcesan Board cf FinanrA 5 1"fDBP'I pr pal obiv* 15 to ymots, 3s5iSt and adva4ce *the
w￿rk of the Church of England in the Diocese of Chelmsford by aaing as the financial executive of the
Chelmsford Diocesan Synod.
The CDBF has the following statutory responsibilitie&
the managernent of ￿ebe property and investmerts tc generdte income w 5uppor¢ rhe e05t of 5¢ipend5
arising from the Endowment and Glebe Measure 1976.,
the repair of benefice houses a5 the Diocesan Parsonage Board under the Repair of Benefice Buildings
Measure 1971.
the management of investments and the custodianship of asse¢s relating to church schools under the
Diocesan Board of Education Measure 1991.
the cu$&￿ianshi￿ of permanent endowmentand real properry assets relatingto trusts held by IncumbEnts
and Archdeacons and by Parochial Church Councils as Di¢xesan Authority under the Incumbents and
ChurchvRrdens (fru5ts) Measure 1964 and the Parochial Church Councils (POV￿￿) Measure 1956.
The strategic prioritie$ of the company are established by the Diocesan Synod on the advice of Bishop's
Council in communication with Deanery Synods, TrSrochial Church Councils (PCCS). and the Bishop of
Chelmsford {in respett of their responsibility for the provision of the cure of souls). To this end. significant
time and effort is committed to communication betsyeen aftd with these bodie& as well as with the Church
nationally. including discussions on strawc priorities and budgets.

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Trustses. Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
Strategic Report
l. Strategic Aims
The Chelmsford Diottse Board of Finance {CDBF} is responsible for the custody and ma￿ement of diocesan
finance5 and the ernploy￿t of CDBF Staff.
The CDBF'S purpose is to provide appropriatr personnel and financial resources to assist the Diocesan Synod.
Bishop's Council. deaneries and parishes to further the mission and strnwic prioriues in the Di0￿se.
Trnvelling Well Together
1022 vrds a year of considerable change and review under rhe leadership of the R¢ Revd Dr Gull Francis-Dehfpni
who became Diocesan Bishop in 2021. After a period of listening and discernment the Diocese began to set
its fucure direc¢ion of travel - Travelling Well Together.
Travelling Well Together recognises that the churches and communitie5 we Serve have been through
and remain in a period of significant change and challenge. Challenges that impatt each parish and
worshipping community very differently.
Travelling Well Together can be articulated as follows:
Our Purpose is to love God and to love our neighbour,. to worship faithfulty and empowered
by the Holy Spirit witness to the love of God revealed in Jesus Christ as we ser¥e the
extraordinarily diverse array of Ioc21 communities in Essex and East London.
Our approach 15 to enable and empower parishes and worshipping communities to discern
how they are to be God's people in their own very different local contexts and as part of one
diocesan fami
Underpinning our approach is an invitation to a V+qy of being articulated by shored diocesan
volues which might shape how we travel together. support each other and provide mutual
accountability.
More information about Travelling Well Together and the shared diocesan values can be read at
www.chelmsford.an
lican.or
travellin
-well-to
ther
Moving forward
The approach sec out in Travelling Well Together seeks ¢0 build on what has gone before. There is
much that Transforming Presence, the previous diocesan strntegy, brought to the life of our Diocese
and to different local contrxts. Travelling Well Together recognises that it is now time to buikl on ics
foundations by emphasising, at a diocesan level, not what we need to do {that will be discerned and
articulated locally) buL guided by shared values. how we are to Ilve.
Travelling Well Together is invitational. Parishes, deanerie5 and worshipping communicies will
be invited to make use of the approach and consider how the values speak to and support their
own local contexL
The values will underpln diocesan declsion making, including complex and difficult decisions. It
is also hoped that the values will support decision making in more local contexts: in deaneries

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Financ•
Tru5tees' Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
and parishes. providing a framework for conversations.
Enabling and empowering parishes, deaneries and worshipping communities to discern how
they are to be God's people in their own very drfferent contexts and as part of one diocesan
family, mean5 movins beyond top-down diocesan initiatives and programmes.
The approach will require a change in how parishes. deaneries and worshipping communities
are sJpported by "he diocesan office and area team5. Iri keepifi8 with the diocesan values, it is
the intention to undertake a listening and engagement exercise during 2023 to understand from
parishes and worshipping communities how we can develop our approach to providing support
and resource5. Thi5 will help to shape staffing and structures so that parishes can be best
supported.
In 2023 we will cor)tinue a dlocesan conversation around Trdvellin8 Well Together in order to
introduce and develop the approach.
2. Objectives for the year - resourcing and supporting parish ministry
As the strategic review Tr*VaS underraken there were 3 primary obJ"ectNes for the Chelmsford Diocese Board of
Finance for 2022 which rdecced the new direction of travel:
l. To reduce the annual deficit $0 that mission and ministry in pari5he5 can be betterresourced
in the future.
Continued implementation of the Finance Actyon Plan.. identifying new income streams and
adopting total return accounting to reduce the deficit and increase funding available to
SUPPQrt l¢xal parish ministry
b. Deyeloping a new long terni approach to Parish Share in order to encourage greater M￿Ual
support between parishes and increase funds to supp)rt local parish ministry
2. TO 5UPPQrt parishes and wor5hippin8 communities in their great variety of local contexts
Continuing to support parish miniswy through paying the costs of stipends and housing costs
for clergy serving in the Diocese
b. Reform of Mini￿rial development and training to support local ordained and lay ministry
Supporting parish youth work through our Mustard Seed Team
d. Strengthening the projett management of our SDF-funded Church Plants to better enable
them to grow and flourish
Increasing focus of DI0￿$an services on lool parish support including Safeguardin& Parish
finanty communlcations and property
f, Supporting parishes that are engaged in social action work including in local communities, on
the er)vironmen¢ refugees and racial justice.
3. To improve accountability acn)ss our diocese
Setting clear organisational objectives and responsibilities and identifying resourcing and training
needs to help achieve them
b. Improylng approaches to evaluation across our staff and governance Struc¢u￿5 to drive
continual improvement
Breaking down silos and encouraging and enabling effectNe collaborntion between deparunents
and beTr￿en the diocesan office and parishes.
The main objective for the CDBF is to resour￿ diocesan needs as deterniined by Synod and informed by local

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Trustees. Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
and national Church institutions. and to discharge its statutory funcuons.
Through carrying out these objectives and in promoting the whole mission of the Church (pastoral. evangeliscic.
social and ecumenical) the trustees are confident (having had regard to Charity Commission guidance) that
CDBF delivers public benefic through community engagemenL resourcing education and supporting those in
need E¥)th spiritually and physically.
3. Activities and achievements in the year
Introduction
As parishes and worshipping communities discern how they are to love God and love their
neighbour in their very different local contexts, thi5 settion provides case studies of local
ac4$ ievements and atrLivitiei anu the work of the knD8F tv reso&irce and tsuppofL IC•ial missioTr and
ministry.
Resourcing Mission and Ministry in Parishes and Worshipping
Communities
I he Tinanciai cnallenges aireaay facea by che tiioce5e ana parishes beTore 202£ were Turtiier
compounded by the continued impatt of the COVID 19 pandemic, and new economic challenges
including inflation. S%nific2nt progress was made in addressing those challenges as we strive to build
solid foundations to resource parish mission and ministry for the future
The Finance Ac¢ion ￿an developed in 2020. convnues to be implemery*d. The five =omponents of
the plan are:
Strengthen reserves
b. Increase revenue
Reduce c05t5
d. Improve the cash position
Capacity to deliver the plan
l To support liquidicy, we continued to drdw on support from the ArchE4shop's Councll - includlng a
grant of £SWk mllllon to compensate COVID losses. Thls VAS additional to the £2 million grant v
gratefully received acros5 2021 & 2022.
3. We adoptrd a Total Re￿rn Accounting Policy which has allowed Endowment fvnds to provide
increased 5UPPOrt tOTrKdrds stipend costs compared to the previous policy of utilising income
only. See note 27 on page 70.
4. Long tem plan5 to reduce the totsl number of 5tipendiary clergy. which were aCCelerd￿ as a
consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic. continued to k implemented. This has been difficult arn
painful but has served to bring us to where we are today and we hoFe and prny that it will allow us ts)
m¢)ve for￿drd, INingwithin our means and providing a foundation on which to build a flourishing mission
and ministry. There are still painful cOnsequen￿S that we must live and there will still be difficult
decisions ahead. Where that is the case. parishes wll be more involved in discussion and disternment
about how we can best deploy mini5¢ry across the communities we serve.
5. We have only replaced staff who have left when essential and, in some ca54 have recruited part-time
replacements.
6. A major consultation involving more than 5QO people from 299 parishes to devdop a long ￿rffi
approach to Parish Share vrts compleTrd and a new share Scheme vrns agreed by Di¢xesan Synod.

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Trustees, Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
Rdecring the Diocesan Direttion of travel, the new ￿heme puts an emphasis on local discernment
and mutual support be￿en pari5he5 in deaneries and across the Diocesan famity. More informat￿￿
aboui the Parish Share Scheme hL
7. TtrAnks to funding from the national Church of ETr8land, recruitment started for two Parish Giving
Advisers in late 2022. The tsyo Advisers wi51 work c105ely with parishes to provide guidance and
suP￿rt for local giving and stewdrdship.
The CDBF Vfds given an Energy Cox5 Grant of £580,000 by the Archbishops, Council and Church
Commlssioners to support PCCS and BMOS w¢th increased energy costs during the wintrr of 2021
The purpose of the grant was to efRble churches to contirbue to worship and 5eThe their local
communities through a difficult wnter.
Case Study I
Servin£ local communities- a warm welcome at St Margaret's Barking
fPj_.
As energy bills soared and temperntures plummtted, many parishe5 and worshipping communities responded
by opening up their church buildings to provide a vrdmi welcome to those in their IcKal communities that
were struggling to stay vArm.
St Margaret's Church Barking 15 known as 'The Abbey Church.. This speaks to its history. as part of the
ancient Barking Abbey complex. and their Itxation today in the centre of Abbey Green. Abbeys were centre5
of worship, prayer and hospitslity and The Revd Mark Adam5, Vicar at St Mawdret's Church believes that
teing 'The Abbey Church, can also guide them in their ministry today. For many years St Margaret's ha5 had a
Community Café running In its Church Centre. which is open to everyone for Iow-c05t lunches. This winter
¢he church is developing new opportunities to seThe their local communiry. The first is by running a
'Warni Welcome Space.. in response to the rising cost of eneryy bills. This will be open from 10am to 3pm
three days a week on Tuesdays. Wednesdays and Thursdays. Revd Mark explains: "We have comfortable
seating. free tea and coffe< TV. Wi-Fi and space to vlork Most importantly. the heating will be on!11 The
church is also r￿ArtIng their 'Rou8h Sleeper5 Breakfast, for the first time since the Fondemic. From 8am to
9am every Tuesday there will be a simple breakfas¢ available in our Church centre to play a small part in
meeting the needs of those who do not have anywhere to live. Mark continue5'. "We hope these will be
12ngible ways of showing support for the people of Barkn"ng through a challenging Trmnter."

The Chelmsford Dlocesan Board of Flnancè
Trustees. Report for the y*ar ¢nded 31 December 2022
Case study 2 - Wennington Parish Church serves its community
after devastatin
villa
e fire
The Revd Elise Peter50n, Vicar of the Parish of Rainham with Wennington reflects on the devdstatlng fires
that affected the community of Wenningwn in the Summer of 2022 and the role of the parish church.
"On the afternoon 19 July 2022, one of the hottest days on record in the UIC the village of Wennington
suddenly made national news as a fire raged through the village. By that evening, we knew that the church
building was inra¢ bJt we knew that a significant number of homes had been compleoly destroyed, many
others damaged and all 300 Yi113ge residents evacuated. In the days that followed the fire, the church has been
a pL4ce of rathering, of laM￿r and of thanksgiving.
"The day after the fire, vthen l able to go into the village. alongside the residents, the church was the
place the fire brigde briefed the residents before tsknng them to See their homes. or what vras left of them.
"The fire had burned completely around the churchyard but hadn't touched the church vrdll& Severdl
residents of the village expressed their yatitude that the church still starnling and some even spoke of the
'halo' of unburned ground around it as a that 'someone' vths looking out the church.
"But that was hard to celebrate when so many had lost everything. Why Yrfould God ch005e to spare the
chvrch, but not the homes of severdl faithfijl church members1
"It's not a question wth an easy answer. but the best answer I can offer is that there needs to be a church in
the community of Wennin8con to Serve the people of that village.
"The a￿￿1 experience of the fire is not something any of us would choose. offered a unique
opportunity to come alongside and to shine the light of Jesus.
ennington Parish Church will be here to serve the local community. not just in the early days after the fire.
but through its recovery as rebuilding efforts begin in the months and years to come and beyond."
Support for clergy and lay ministers
The CDBFS most significant investment is in the clergy and lay ministers who lead our parish churches and
serve our k)cal communitie5.
In 2019 Diocesan Synod passed a motion that all parishe5 would be in Mission and Ministry Units
(MMUS) by 2021. While successful MMUS have been formed $ince that time. ic 15 impJrtant to
acknowledge thar Synod's motion has not been achievable. A number of factors have Contribu￿ to
this outcome. including the very significant disruption of the COVID pandemic. As Y￿ seek to travel
Y￿11 together, parishes are encouraged to continue thinknng about and exploring vrdys in which they
can work well with one another, whether through deaneries, MMU$, or benefice& to continually reach

The Chelmsford Dioc•ian Board of Financ•
Trustees, Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
out across tradttional boundaries and in vrdys that enha￿ our lrfe together. MMU'S remain a valuable
expression of partnership and new MMU'S may still be explored and forn)ed co express that local
partnership.
Ordinatson of 25 new deacons (stipendiary and non-stipendiary)
LI￿nsing of 7 new Licensed Lay Ministers (LLMSs}. In 2022 6 new students began LLM training.
62 people graduated from the Course in Christian Studie5 (CCS) in July with 9 people re￿iVIng
attendance certificates. In 2022 83 people s¢arced CCS, with most courses being in person, with the
option to do some course5 by zoom.
The Pastoral Assistants course has been Compl￿lY revised in 2022 and will be launching again in 2023.
There are a totsl of 155 Authorised Local Preachers in the Diocese wtch 22 of those being nvNIy
authori5&I in 2022
l O people joined the renewed Spiritual Companions course modules in 2022, 6 received their Bishop's
ceruficat*. We currently have 22 Spiritual ComFqnions in the DI0￿e, with g total of I I I
-JmeYical
SFiricual Direttors.
Supporting clergy and others who live in Diocesan properties
The Diocesan Property Team continued to provide support to our parishes and worshipping communities
managing and maintaining our vicarages and other di¢xe5an properties and supporting parishes with land and
property issues. The tsam's work included:
733 Helpdesk enquiries handled
7 owned properties prepared and 4 lettings negotiata4 for curates
42 vacancy W￿rkS projects delNered for newly appointed clergy
9 proFerties prepared for let on priydte market
26 parishes provided with custodian supporc for laThJ and property related issues and
nsacthons.
Landlord ps safety contrydct operating suceessfully
46 electrical tests and upgrdde5 completed
74 periodic inspections were completed and 64 propertie5 had planned ex￿rnal maintrnan
completed..
8 house sales eompleted generating over £3.6M of caprftal
£736,0C￿j of revenue generated through rental of 50+ properries during intrrregnums
2 new refugee fanNlies housed
5 dosed churches managed
Caretaking of St Marks College- Audley End pending sale
Support for childreni young people and families ministry
The Diocesan Parish Share consulcation identified mission and ministry with young peopie as a priority for
parishes across our DI0￿Se. Those who lead youth and children's work in parishes continued to be
supported in 2022 by our Mustard Seed Team..
There were staffing changes a5 the tram said goodbye w Tara Russell in January and welcomed Dot
Salmon back part-time from materniry leave in the summer.
Two events returned in a face to face format this year- the B￿d￿￿11 Schools, Pilgrimage team hosted
over 200 primary aged children at St Peterfs Chapel at Bradwellwon-Se2 for a day of activities locussing
on the theme of pilgrimage.

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finan
Trustees, Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
The team also hosted the Leaders. Lounge at the SOLID festival in July. SOLID is a vfftkend gathering
for 8-18 years with opportunity for outdoor activities, worship and a time for youth group51churches
to spend some time together.
There have been three very successful in person retreats offered by the in 2022 and the pattern
of Len¢ summer and Advent retreats, one in each Episcopal Area, is now established.
Manna tTrining continues but with changes in the Salvation Army team. it is currently just the Mustard
Seed Team leading aThl frdcilitstin& although there are conversations with other denominations arouTh
partnership.
Living way and Grow￿n8 Young Leaders continue and Youth Synod has Eeen reviewed and a new
model has been devdoped and agreed by the Bishop's Leadership Team.
Early years support continues. Ann Sharp in the Mustard Seed Team ha5 been working with schools
with the new Early Years Foundaut)n Stage framework and providing general suFyort for settings that
are struggling with children'5 mental wellbeing following the COVID 19 pandemic.
In 2022 the team established c105er working with the diocese's Stratewc Development Funding (SDF)
projects and have regular meetings wth Diotesan Head d SDF Projects Dawn Weddell to update and
support the work of both ￿M5.
Case Study 3 Youn
eople sleep out to su
ort Ukraine
u¥
••
A group of young people from the 'Young Saints, youth group in Great Chestsrford were sponsored to sI￿P
in their church overnight to rdise money for the Red Cross appeal, which is supporting refugees from
Ukraine. The night of the sleepout coincided with temperatures dropping to - I degree! The year 6 to year 9
students rnised ¢)ver £500. "The group have just coMple￿d the Christian Youth Alpha course and wrdnted to
put their laith into acrion and they have been determined to do something for the people of Ukraine." said
youth group leader Caroline Jeevftn.
Reverend Alex Jeewrdn added: "I'm so PrC￿ of all those who took F4rt in the sponsored sleep OUL Our
'Young Saints, group have a re21 heart for helping others in need in this crisi&" All Saints Church in Great
Che5terford also h05ted the 'Chesterfords for Ukraine. fundraising event in April. The event rnised £3.000 for
the Red Cross and featured sts115, including a chocolate tombola, cream teas, cake5 from the local Wl. a toy
raffle run by the scouts and live music. The church recentty ran a silent auction. Lots available to bid on
included a week in a holiday home and dinner the vicar, amongst m￿Y other items. The awrion raised
over {21.0￿ for Red Cross appeal to support those from Ukraine.

The Chelrnsford Diocesan Board of Filb￿¢0
Trustees. Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
Schools
Our 139 Church Schools are integral to the life of our Diocese. Our Di¢xesan Education Team continued to
SUPPOrt school leaders in 2022.
A full annual report of the work of the Diocesan Board of Education vrd5 presented to Diocesan
Synod on Saturday 22rd October 2022.
The DBE continues to focus on t¢5 itiury to Promo￿ education. The Diocesan Boafti oi Education
(DBEI Scheme 2021 came into operauon on 17June 2022 as Certified by the Archbishop's Council.
The DBE and Education Team member5 have been focusing on the core areas of Leadership, Visibility
and Repair through0￿ the year.
CDET {Chelmsford Diocese Educational Trus¢) is the incorporated company through which the DBE
manages its relationship with our diocesan mU￿-AcadeMY Trust (MAT), The Vine Schools TrusL and
our other MAT partners. Governance 5UPPOrt for CDET and its direttors is integrated into the work
of our education tram and DB& and scatucory filing requirements have been meL
The Education Team consists of several full and part time staff operating face to face with schools or
within the operdtional side of che deparunent. In September 2022 Julie Sarti joined the team to
provide additional adviser capacity for 2.5 days a week during interim arrangements.
Over 91% of our schoo15 signed up to our Partnership Agreement offer in 2021122. This strengthens
our relationship and ensu￿$ our School Advisers are making regutar contstt and offering additional
supporL
Both Of5¢ed & SIAMS InsFection5 y￿re subject to another disrupted year during 2021-22, with
Covid-19 causing delays or ceasing inspec¢ions entirely at different point5. Despite this Ofsted
undertook 22 Section 8 & Section 5 Inspections across the Diocese. Of those schools inspetted 77%
achieved or mainr2ined their good judgement and 9% achieved or mainrained their outstanding
judgement.
In 2021122 the School Condityon Allocation grant of £1.59Sm was received from the Deparunent for
Education. A total of 20 projects have been carried including srx school roofing proiecr& three of
which were totally renewed.
We have embarked on a pilot trial for srx schools with a product called Hydromx. This fluid produtt
11 be installed in existlng heating systems to redu￿ gas usage. The liquid albws the systrm to get up
to ternperdture quicker and retain heat for longer than a standard watrr heating syxem. We expett
to see a 25-30% reducrion in energy usage, therefore sawng h)th costs and reducing the ￿rbon
footprint of the sth¢xJls.
Launched in November 2021, the Global Majority Edu(a¢ion Asstxiation (GMEA), thaired by Aleishia
Lewis IDBE Member and Headteacher of St Mary's Prittlewell), seeks to establish a coalition of global
majority wchers and education leaders. The report of the Archbishop's Anti-Racism Taskforo From
Lament to Action. conunues to inform the work of the DBE as it seeks to respond to and implemenc
the acrions identified.
10

Th• Ch•lmsford Dioc•san Board of Financ•
Trustees, Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
Case Study 4
Witnessin
to God's Love at William Ford School, D2
enham
Williaim Ford C of E Junior School in DagenhaFn works hard to ensure all its pupils learn about the gospel and
encounter God not onty through times of collective worship. but through ￿5 curriojlum and special themed
days. One such day 15 their annual 'Spirituality Day. when the school dedicates time to focus on some of the
bigger. more challenging questions.
During thi5 year's 'Spiritualiry Day, pupi15 thought aLK)ut how to communicate with God and explored a
driety of ways they could put this into practice by visiting drfferent prayer stations. Each prayer station
included a fun attiviry to help the children engage in prayer and reflection. David Huntingford, Headteather at
William Ford School explained:
"Our 'Spirituality Tray, is not about teachers providing the answers buc encouraging our children to think
deeply and critically whilst considering the biblical perspective on issues. We began with a time of collettive
worship: considering what prnyer is and vthy we should prdy"
Support for New Christian Communities
In a Diocese of significant demogrnphic change. with areas of population growth and new housing
developments, SLtpwrting parishes to grow, and develop new Christian communtties has been a key priority.
2022 saw.
Continued strong governance and erdluation ofour SDF church plants in partnership the Strategic
Development Unit of the Church of England.
Continued exploration of options for the development of the School for Church Planting.
Tracking of lessons learned to feed back into future projects and wider diocesan strategy for future
projects. This has resultyj in the development of new tools to aid future bid writing and the
development of a learning communi¢y.
Continued exploration of what sustxinability looks like for New Christian Communities t*)st SDF
fvnding.
Tithter budget trncking, which h&s alh)wed us to identify underspends to target specific areas Wbthin a
project that need5 additional support to continue their missional work
Two projects prematurely close (Witham & Church E20) as they were considered not viable when
their respettive project leads left post. Wieham's remaining fvnding has been repurp)sed through a
change management wocess to continue vlork iri Halstead. Church E20 funding Options are being
considered by the Area TearTh

Th• Ch•lmsftsrd Diocesan Board of Finance
Trustees. Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
Case Study 5
Soul Food - Gatew3
Project Halstead
Sou£ J88d
The Gatevrdy Proiect is a Christian community in Halstead. grown out of St Andrews Church, Halstead. The
project has been running a food outreach programme in their local ct)mmunity since June 2021. S(￿1 Food
provide5 a delicious free two course take a￿aY service and it 15 available weekly to anyone who needs it. Since
the projett's launch is has served over 2,000 meals. The idea for Soul Food developed out of a dts)r-step
conversation between the Revd Jo Parrot the cura￿ at St Andrew'5 and Rachael Simp50n, the Communicy
Outreach Worker abouc the impact that the Lovid pandemic was having locally, and the church wanted to
help meet the needs of the community. Soul Food is 5UPPOrted by a team of volunteers who give their time
and culinary skills to prepare meals for the l¢xal community and is led by Rachael.
Last year. the team srarted an albtment and now regularly uses the produce from the allotment in the
takeaway meals Rachael explains more about the Soul Food projecc 'We set up the Soul Food takeavAy
service ro help people in our local community who needed support with mea15 after the first lockdown. If the
last couple of years has taught us anythin& it's the importance of communty, Jesus VAS big in cornmuniry and
sharing life together. Soul Food 15 open to all in the local area. and everyone is welcome. "Hosp¢¢ality is key to
our ministry and is at the centre of what do. We hope that Soul Food is more than 2 takeaway and that it
helps build community. From November this year. we have widened our setvices to offer sit down meals and
hope this will help people connec¢ and build fiiendships."
Social justice and environmental
For many in our parishes and worshipping communitie5 social justice and caring for God's creation are cents31
to their dIs￿rned mission and ministry. Contlnulng to support this mission and ministry a key priority in
2022:
Soaring energy prices, compounded the impxct that the coSt￿f-r1vIng crisis was already having on
communities across Essex and East London. Our parishes and worshipping communities continued ¢0
care for the most vulnerable in many drfferent ways including through food bank& night shelter5 and
by offwing vr4rm SF4￿ for people to meet. This IM￿rtant iyork wntinued wh)ilst marby parishes and
mini5ter5 were strugglin8 With rising costs themselves. Th7¢nb ro funding from the Archbishop's
Council and the Church Commissioners, Chelmsford Diocese was able to distribute Energy Costs
Grants to parishes and Bishop's Mission Orders and a Ministry Hardship Fund to chose in stipendiary.
house for duty and employed lay ministry role5, totalling £684.CKIO by February 2023.
When the vrdr in Uk17ine srarted in February 2021 many Feople in our churches and worshipping
communities sought SUPF<Jrt from Chelrnsford Diocese to host refugee5 in their homes and
communine5. Working in partnership with Citizen5 UK, the Diocese of Chelmsford set up
Communities for Ukrainians to support hosting through the Government's Homes for Ukrninians
12

Th• Ch•lmsford Diocesan Board of FinancÈ
Tntstees. Report for the year ended 31 Decembèr 2022
scheme. Around 50 people V￿re hosted during 2022 with many parishes provtding additional support
tn Ukrainian refugees in their communities. For further infonnation, visit
htt
helmsfor
about-
our-faith-in-action
refu
ee-minist
communities-
for-ukrainians. At the same time the Diocese continued to support parishes hoxing refugees from
Afghanistan and Syria.
I he Diocesan Environmenta5 Group and Diocesan Office teams continved to support parishes and
schools in achieving the Church of England General Synod target of Carbon Net Zero by 2030.
Support vrds a150 provided for churches working towards the A R¢xha Eco Church avftrds.
Implementstion beKdn of the Raaal Justice Task and Finish Group report that VWd5 approved by the
November 2021 meeting of the Chelmsford Diocesan Synod. The Revd Sharon Qui1￿r was appointed
to the part time role of Diocesan Racial Justice OffI￿r and is overseeing the implementation of che
report's action&
With the Bishop of Chelmsford also leading the Church of En￿and response to the national housing
crisis as Lead Bishop for Hou5in& Chelmsford Diocese also continues to explore Yays through which
y￿ ran support parishes in addressing the housing crisis in their local communities and by utilising our
public Vol￿ and resources.
Case Stud 6 Carin
for God's Creation - St
ohn's Moulsham
J ¥•"J'
St John the Evanselist Church, Moulsham achieved a Gold Eco Church award in 2022. becoming the 25th
church in England and Wales (17th Anglican church) to receive a gold aYt&rd and the first parish church in the
DI0￿$e of Chelmsford. The award. given by the Christian conseryation charity A Rocha UK, rdects the
commitment made by St John's to ￿alk in step with nature and put creation care at the heart of its ministry
aThJ mission. Priest in Charge of St John's. Revd Gemma Fraser said. l am so proud of our communtty and the
Prog￿$$ we haye made together. The Eco Church journey has been transformational for St John's: it's
enabled us to reconnett with our vrsion to love God and His world. Over the pax couple of years, we have
built a much deeper theolowcal understanding of our relationship with the natural world and throu￿ that we
have rediscovered God's call to mission and service. When you work in harmony with God, blessings liow,
and St John's has grown and flourishèj, despitr the challenge5 of the last years. "We starred $0 simpty
with recycling, using ec￿fr1endty materials and the remoydl of single use woducts. Now creation care
permeates every aspett of our life together,. regular services with teaching on enwronmental and ethirdl
issue5. Care of the building and financial decisions. our children's work. corrmunity outreach. management of
the churchyard and plans for the futu￿ An integrated approach has been key to our success" Stjohn's Eco
Group chair. Linda Percival. added.. "It has been an exciting journey. We have particularly enjoyed seein8
more of our local communiry using the churchyard for Wild Worship, learning aEout creation. as W￿11 as
opening our eco café. JubiLatw and running events such as our autumn fayre where our local allotment
society and Cfdft workers realty add a to the day."
13

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Trustees, Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
Case Study 7 Communities for Ukrainians - Krys
a's Story
Krystyna is a 26-year-old Ukrainiirn who has be￿ hosted since September 2022 by a couple living rEar
Frinton who are mernbers of the church and "hosting hub" at Kirby Le Soken. She has kindty gNen us
perniis5ion to Trll her xory. "When Guy and Sandi heard of the plight of the Ukrainian people in February.
they were moved co help. When they heard that the Diocese had launched "Communityes for Ukrainians"
they opened their home: they had a Zoom call wrth me, and with the Reyd Andy Griffths. the scheme
coordinator, and a n￿￿th later l arrived. together with my 13-month-old son Denys.
There was a lot o,
paFerwork involved. koth before we ame and after Y￿ arrived. It doiiiinated rhe first 6
week5 of our stay. But once we were through all that we all felt we had made itl I spoke some English and
from the very start we began a mutual conversation of care and concern and love and blessings. Guy and
Sandi have made an effort to leirn some Ukrainian. and my English has greatly improved. "We have embrnced
the Nthole experience and live as a family. sharing meals. space and time - including each other in our lives. We
Share the cooking. Guy and Sandi say I'm a great cool and seem to like Ukrdinian food. "Denys is now
walking and underst2nds English as well as Ukrainian. He's a happy child, loved ty the whole htsjsehold. His
favourite place is the beach which is a few minutes, walk from our home. We go to the local mother and
toddler groups in the area too. "Of course, the war is an ever-present concern and Y￿rry. It lives wich us
daity, and we have had very bad days - like the day Kiev was bombed and water and electric supplies were cut
off for my mother- but good days too, like when Kherson vrds liberated." Guy and Sandi commen¢:"I would
say from our experience it has been a great adventure and in giving up our home. personal space and roucine
we have gained a new famity and an edurdtion in all things Ukrainian. It says a great deal ab)Lrt Krystyna as a
person that our experien￿ has been so P)Siti￿ We thank the Lord for gwving us this opportunicy to help
them in this wrdy. And we are grateful to the church family for their prnyers."
Safeguarding
The Diocese of Chelmsford is committed, as of the Christian Church Itving in the spirit of the Gospel. to
protect and c2re for everyone and we aim to be a beacon of best prnctice in safeguarding. Working to
supp)rt those who lead safeguarding in our parishes and worshipping communities. our Safeguarding TeanK
14

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Flnance
Trustees. Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
Ensure our volunteers. clergy, advisers and lay people achieve the standards laid down in the
Safeguarding Policies of the Church of England.
Work with indlvlduals who have criminal convictions. or where other safeguarding risks are
identified. to ensure that they. and all members of the church community are safeguarded.
Hold to account all persons responsible for the safety and wellbeing of children and
vulnerable. adults in the Diocese.
At the end of 2022. the Diocesan Safeguarding Team (DST) had 81 open case5 acro$5 our 474
parishes. During that year,17 new cases were opened. and 16 cases were closed. 49% of the open
cases have safeguarding agreements due to the worshipper p05ing a potentiai risk and, therefore,
requiring safeguarding risk assessments to k undertaken at the Parish.
The DST have a duty system vthereby parishes can contatt the team on a dedicated telephone
nUM￿r for advice and consultation of a safeguarding nature. In 2022 the re￿Ived 304 duty L711s,
which is 87 more calls than 2021. 50% of the calls y￿re from Clergy.
E_learning trnining 1$ ayailable tor anyone in the Diocese ana in 2022 over 2000 people completed the
Basic Awareness Course and IS￿ completed the Foundation Course. 256 people completed the
Safer Recruitment and People Management e-learning course. The National Safeguarding Team
Launched 2 new e-learning course5 in 2021687 people completed the mandatory Domestic Abuse
course and 9 people completed the optional Modern Slavery Course.
96 Virtual trnining sessions were or￿niSed for 2022. but 4 had to be cancelled due to a lick of
attendee& This meant that wtthin those 92 sessions 909 individuals completed training around the 3
different modules offered. A% well 3$ the 276 hours of training time for the DST. we also had ¢0
review 909 assignments. as per the National Safeguarding Team's policy. before completion
certrficates can be issued.
Case Study 8 Safeguarding the young and vulnerable - St Mary the Virgin
Har¥Yich
In Sep￿mber, Bishop Gull led a service at Chelmsford Cathedrnl of thanks&"ving, prayer and commitment for
all those invow in the work of safeguarding in Chelmsford Diocese. The service was attended by Parish
Safeguarding Officers. those involved in safeguarding across our diocese and those who vrdntsj to show their
support and give thanks for this important area of our shared life. Susan Crydne, Churchwarden and
Safeguarding lead for the parish of Sr Mary the VSrgln. Ardleigh in the Harwich deanery, attended the service
and commented: "How encouragng to have the commitment to safeguarding and the hard work that it
involve5 by so many people in the parishes acknowledged and blessed. It a great encouragement w those
vtho often feel the uphill 5tru8gle. 'We were encouraged by a visit from Archdeacon Ruth to bring about 'a
15

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Financ•
Trurte￿, Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
change in culwre, in our churches. This has helped us to push forvrdrd to build a church where every member
understands that it is all our responsibility and to equip each member to feel confident to share any concerns
they may have in a confidential and well understood process."
Communications
Tle Dboce5&n Confflunication5 Team COiitinL¢ed to provide suppxjrt to prishes and ￿K￿shiPping communits'es
in 2022 through:
One to one support for parishe5 and church leaders in handling challenging si¢uauons involving media
or social media.
Providing guidance, training and support to help parishes use effettlve communicatlons, including
digital communications in their mi55i0n and ministry.
Sharing information, news and resources with parishes through Diocesan Communications including:
o The weekly newsletter I ne View
The quar*rly prayer diary We Pray
Weekly Video sermons
The Di¢xesan V￿lte
Social media channels
Facilitating engagement and participation in consultations and diocesan events including the Parish
Share Con5ultstion, Diocesan services and gatherings.
Case study 9 The Studio at Lifestreams St Cedd's
Ik
The StLKlio projett is based at Salnt Cedd's, one of the Lifestreams Churche5 in Westcliff-on-sea. It Yrns
e5rablished during the latter part of the pandemic and aims to connett local people. It's advertised
through the local NextDoor app - an app which helps to connecc neighbours and build community- using the
s¢rapline 'connett onlin&.meet in person" ¢0 encourage people to venture out in a safe enyironmert to share
refreshments or take part in ac¢ivities in and around the church. The Revd Colin Baldwir). Priest-in-charge at
Saint Cedd'5 explains more about the projert: "The Swdio bridges a be￿een television programming and
the internet, making It real for people picking up on local. national and global issues.
16

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Trustee< Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
"We haye tackled various subjects and interviewed various people including someone living with a stroke.
another wth terminal Can￿r, parents with children with autism, local Councillors and a Rabbi. "We have
load5 of ideas and plan for a 'Loose Women. type session based on the ITV show. We don't quite know
where God will lead us but we are extited to see the connections being made." The Studio is usually
presentrd live on Thursdays at 1.'30pm. broadcast on Facebook live and YouTube - search for
'LifeStreamsUK' on these platiorms. The team consists or new part-time ccffimunity v￿rker, Lil D￿lt85 Lead,
Joe backed up by volunteer Dave and the clergy tearn at Lifestream5.
4. Related parties and volunteers
Other relatod parties include:
The Archbishops Council to which the CDBF pays a donation based on an amrtionfftht system for
funding national trnining of ordinands and the attiyities of the Various nauonal boards and councils, as
well as Genernl Synod.
The Church Commissioners vA)ich acts on behalfof clergy with HM Revenue and Customs. The CDBF
pays for clergy stipends through the Church Commissioner&
The CDBF is in receipt of grant funding from the Church Commissioners (via the Archbishops,
Council)for ministry support and special projec¢s e.g. the Turnaround and Church Planting projects.
The Church of England Pensions Board. to which the CDBF pays retirement benefit contributions for
5tipendiary clergy and employees. It a150 offers scheme5 ¢0 provide housing for clergy in retiremenL
The Vine Schools Trusts, and the Chelmsford Diocesan Educational Trus¢ which while serdrate and
independent of the CDBF, have certain responsibilitie5 in relation to church schools in the diocese and
work wrth the DBE.
The Guy Harlings Trusc which provides office facilities free of charge under licence to the CDBF and
the Cathedral tkan and Chapter and makes grnnts towards the upkeep of the pranises.
The PCCS within the diocese.
St Mellitus College Trus( a Theolo8ial Education Institution which receives financial support from the
CDBF and to which the CDBF pays fees for training of ordinands.
Transaction5 With the main categories of related parties are identified in appropriats throughout the
financial statements and in particular no* 24 to the financial statement&
Volunteers
CDBF is dependent on the huge number of people involved in church activities Ex)th locally and at diocesan
l. The number of actNe volunteers (or volunteer hours) given to the mission and ministry of the Church
FS an indicator of the health of a Church. The service provided to a community through church Volun￿erIng
a150 ha5 a 5ignifKant impatt on people's relationship to the Church particulaAy at times ol crisis. Within this
contert the CDBF gready Trrdlue5 the considerdble time given by committee members and other volunTrers
across the dI￿eSe in pursurc ofthe mission ofthe CDBF. We particularly thank them for the additional support
they have &ven during this challenging year.
There are many people vtho are unpaid but who hold official posicions within the lrfe of the church that carry
autP*)risation. licence. or Permission to Officiate. This includes Churchvdrdens, who seNe each local parish
church. loolly authorised preachers. pastoral carers, evangelists. and funernl ministers. plus Licensed Lay
Minitters and Readers and our self-SUPFortyng ordained miniS￿r$.
17

The Chelmsford Diocewi Bowd of Finance
Trustees, Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
5. Planning for 2023
As the CDBF approached 2023, the significant changes and development work that had been sttrted in 2021
and 2022 cononued.
The period of listening and discernment that began when Bishop Gull became Diocesan Bishop in
2021 was reaching a w)int where a new direction of travel for the Diocese could be articulated
through the documenL Travellin
Well To
ether which was published in February 2023.
The new
rish share scheme that had been developed following a major diocesan consultstion was
being rolled out
The Diocese continued to address the signfftcant financial challenges that had teen compounded by
the COVID 19 pandemic and subsequent economic challenges.
These changes and this work sha￿1 the approach to planning for 2023:
Trnvelling Well Together
The approach set out in T
r and in particular the move beyond top dovm inityauves and
tOV4ards a focus on parishes and YK)rshipping communities discerning their own priorities for mission and
mlnistry appropriate to their own context, requires a different approach to supporEing parishes.
Plan5 V￿re put in place to undertake a listening and engagement exercise in 2023 to understand from parishes
and worshipping communities how they can be best supported. The listrning exercise will be@n in Autumn
2023 and continue into 2024. The outcomes of the listening exercise are likely to shape plans for sraffing and
structures in the future.
The publicatlon of Trdvelling Well Together is not an end point and discussions and conversations will
continue to shape diocesan direction of travel.
Resourclng mlsslon and mlnlstry In parlshes and worshipping communltles
At the same time, building a sustainable financial base for mission and ministry in our parishes and worshipping
communities remains a top priority and 2023 which sees the roll out of the new parish share scheme. The aim
of the new share scheme is to increase mutual support between parishes and to redu￿ the overnll shorrfall
which has had a significant impact on the capacity of the CDBF ¢0 fvnd local parish ministry.
Ocher financial planning was undertaken to supwt the implementation of the Finance Attion plan. launc
in 2020, to..
Str￿hen reserves
b. Increase revenue
Reduce costs
d. Improve the cash position
Capacity to deliver the plan
Plans focused on..
Growing income from parish share by continuing to explain its e5sentnl purpose in funding and
supporting local parish ministry and by devolving agency co deaneries.
Continuing to identify additional funding streams.
Scrutini5ing our property porrfolio to identify opportunities trj improve our financial position (whilst
continuing to prioritise harnessing our prO￿rrieS for mission and minisrry).
Continuing to identfy opwtunities to reduce expenditure.
18

The Cholmrford Diocesan Board of Finance
Trustees, Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
Continuing to utilise Total Rewrn Accounting to increase the amount of investment return that can
be withdrawm from the StiFends Endowment Fund. Thi5 has allowed Endowment funds to provide
increased support towards stipend costs than under the previous policy of uiilising income only. See
notr 26 on page 68.
As we approached 2023, there V￿re also a number of significant events and attivities that shaped planning.
During 2023:
The Diocese will continue to implement the recommendatlons from the Safeguarding Past Cases
Review 2 whieh were published in October 2022.
The Diocese wll continue to implement the proposals of the R
The Diocese wll continue to implement the road map co £￿ts￿n NgLZLo by 2030 as agreed by the
Church of England Generdl Synod.
The General Synod vote on che House of Bishops. response to Living in Love and Faith took place in
Fetr￿Uary ?.0?3 and a5 aDticipated, this has continued to te a painful process for many people in our
church communities. The ongoing cornmitment of Bishop Gull and the &'shop's Leadership Team is to
promote a vny of travelling well together. despite the differentrs in what ￿￿ believe and despite the
inevitable pain those differences cause.
6. Financial review
Financial Performance
The CDBF recorded a surplus of £1.492k for the year on its general funds before gains on rwaluation of assets.
The improved performance mainly arose because of che adoption of Total Return Accoumng (stt note 26 on
page 68) which enabled a transfer of £3.1 m from endowment to unrestricted fiJnd5 to 5UPPOrt the costs of
stipendiary ministry in parishes. Further improvements were due to better use of restricted income and funds
to pay stypendiary minlstry costs. and a grant of £0.5m received from the Arthbishop's Council to compensate
COVID1055e5.
Parish Shar& the money given by parishes to the CD8F to fvnd the mI￿10n and ministry of the dic<ese, is the
main incoming resource for the CDBF providing (wo third5 of its incom&
At £2.2m (2021: £2.6m) the net parish share shortfall vrds 51i8htly Ipwer than the previou5 year. In cash
terms £13.7m (2021: £13.5m) has been received in Parish Share. an increase of 0.7%. The percentage of
requested Share colletted rose slightly trj 86.1 %12021. 84.2%). At £2.2m12021: £2.6m) the net parish share
shortfall ¥WdS lower than rhe preylous year but these results are dosely relatrd to the lower amount inicially
requested. £16.1 m (2021: £16.4m).
The CDBF has met all its financial obligations to cononue resourcing the diocese as required. including the
provision. development and support of minisrry. the provision and maintenance of houses for the clergy.
National Church responsibilities and enriching and facilitating many other asF*Cts of church life throughout
Chelmsford Diocese.
Income across all fund& before other recognised fdins and losse5 totslled £23.8m {2021 £24.8m) and
expenditure amounted to £24.1 m {2021.. £22.9m}.
The Ststement of Financial AttiYitie5 (SOFA) for the year Shov￿ a net deficit of £0.4m (2021: surplus of £2m)
before net gains and losses on the rerdluation and sale of investments and the reyaluation of fixed assets. These
net fdins totalled £19.9m (2021.. £29.2m} and after these adjustments the net increase in all funds amounted to
£19.Sm Q021.. £31.2m). Gains {or losses) are dependent on market volatilicy and the majority of the ￿1n$. of
£17.7m. (2021: £25.4m) are ascribed to Endo¥vment Funds and are therefore not available to spend.
The overnll financial result for 2022 is encourd¥wng, however some of the improvements in performance, such
19

Th• Chtlmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Tru5tee5' Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
as the Archbi5hop'5 Council COVID losses gran( are not expected to repeat in future years and we have to
recognise tha¢ investment returns may not be as stron&
Nee cash outhow of £5.2m {2021.' inflow £0.6m} arose as £2.9m net cash wa5 used in operaung acciviries and
net £1.4m for inYestin8 actiYiue5. CDBF continued to benefit from financial control in 2022.
Significant Property Transactions
The Asset Investment and Management Policy adopted by the Truxees governs the management ofoperational
and investment property. This Policy was updxtrd in 2017 and approyed in its updated form by the Trustees.
The vast majority of the residential PrO￿ry portfolio is held for operational purposes. It is managed to achieve
required quality Standard5 at a con5isTrnt and efficient average annual cost of ov¢mership.
Significant operdtional property transaction5 in the year comprised..
Purchasa of one ?rope.y for houslng srlpendiary trtlesiastical office holder
S21e of eight propercies surplus to operntional requirements.
Sale of one glebe land holdin&
Glebe land and properry is held for invesunenc purposes. The overall strategy is to retain a land holding, to
seek to leverage Yalue through long ttrm developmen¢ to dispose of less lucrdtive holding5 and direct
exposure to commercial propery. During the year the CDBF agreed the sale of one land holding providing
£0.03m of addirional investment fijnds on completion. The usual cycle of rent review5 and lease renewals on
glebe land continued a5 advised by the CDBPS land agents.
The Diocesan Stipends Capit21 Fund is available for providing and improwng benefice and ￿ebe property and
when invested provides income and capital grovrth for clergy Stipends under the Total Return Accounting Policy
{see note 26).
Residential propertie5 are valued on the basis of a ceffified annual Yaluation.
Balance Sheet Position
The Trustees consider that the ￿lantt sheet together with details in note 18 show broadly that the restrictrd
and endowment funds are held in an appropriate of inYe5tment and current assets gNen the purposes for
which the funds are held. While the net assets at the balance sheet date totalled £375.9m (2021: £356.5m) it
must be remembered that ineluded in this totsl are properties, mostly in use as dergy housin& whose value
amounted to £307.4m (2021: £288.8m). Much of the remainder of the assets shown in the balance sheet are
held in restricted funds. and cannot necessarily be used for the genernl purF()ses of the CDBF.
Reserves Policy
Havlng consldered flnancial risk, Ilquldity requlremert and the dming of cashflows throughout the year. and
based on the Charity Commi55ion recommendatior4 the Trustees consider that an appropriate level of free
genernl reserves is three months gross general fund expenditur4 currently £5m. This policy was las¢ reviewed
and a￿eed by the TrL￿teeS in May 2020. The Finance Executive is charged with oversight over the reserves
policy and with improving the free general reserves to meet the increased policy requiremenL
After transfers, free general reserves at the year-end were in surplus by £6.2m {2021.' surplus £4.6m) being
the value of the General Fund exduding fixed assets. The Trustees previously recorded that free general
reserves would fall rf parish share shortfall did not materially improve. The adoption of a Total Return
Accounting Policy, together with the other circumstan￿5 described in the Financial Performance Section
abow has 5i8nificantly improyed the level of free general reserves. Although the balance of free genernl
resernes tt year end is above the three months general fund operating expenditure tar￿ It is expetted that
resefft5 will be required co fund oper2tir)g deficits in future year5. and as a result the trustees consider th
the CDBF has sufficient resources to meet its day to day operational needs.
20

The Chelmsford Diocesan B¢)ard of Finance
Trustees, Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
Deslgnated funds
The Tru￿e$ may designate additional unrettricted reserves to be retained for an agreed purpose vthere thi5
Is considered to be prudenL Such designated reserves are reviewed on an annual basis and returned to the
general fund in the event that the purpose of their designation is no longer considered to be adequate
justification for their retention. A description of each reserye together with the intended use of the reserve
is set out in note 17. At 31 December 2022 total designated reserve5 were £34.2m (2021- £28.4ml.
The Trustees approved two new de5i8nated funds during the year: the Desigrbated Stipend Capital Fund, The
Closed Churches Fund {see note 17).
Restricted and endowment funds
As set out in note 17. CDBF holds and administers a large nLsmber of restricted and endowment funds. As at
31 December 2022 re5tricwl funds totalled £9.2m (2021: £10.3m) and endowrnent funds totalled £326.3m
(2021: £313.1 m). Neither are available for the general purposes of the CDBF.
Liquidity Policy
The CDBF has regular and predicrable cash inflow5 (principally from ￿rIsh share) and oufflows (principalty
Stipend, salary and pension payments). Less frequenc cash movements include grant payments. which are also
predictable. The largest Cash movements relate to properry transactions vthich are infrequent and normally
have a clear lead time.
The CDBF aims to hold £2m cash in instant access accounts to meet its cash needs. Where ¢ash balances fall
below £1.2m or exceed £3.5m. the Finance Executive will review the position and consider large forecast cash
movements such as housirbg tran￿Ctions, then take attion as required. for example drawing down or adding to
investment4 a ￿0portIOn of which are kept in near liquid holdings such as p¢)oled funds with weekty dealin&
with such transactions reported to Finance Executive.
Grant making policy
Contrtbutrons are made to the National Church to cover a proportion of its central costs and also to cover
the cost of training for rninistry {see note 9). Grants are ￿ld ro other charities e& PCC5 and charitsble
projeccs which appear to CDBF to suptKJrt the thJrtherdnee of its objects. The General Fund budget includes
regular grants. Other are approved according to the terms of reference of the relevant fund.
Investment Policy
The Trustees approved an integraced Asset Investment and Management Policy in 2014 developed under the
oversight of the Inves¢ment commi¢￿. The Policy was upda*d by the Investmenc Committee in 2017 and
approved by the Trustees. This policy distinguishes between investment and operdtional assets and sets out
the policy frnmework for both. In relation to investment assets the key principles in the p3l¢cy may be
summarised as follows:
The overall objectives are to creatr sufficient income and ￿pital growth to enable the CDBF to cary out
its purposes consistendy year by year with due and proper consideration for future needs and the
maintenance and enhancement of the fdlue of assets while they are retained.
Investment funds shall be oPera￿d and compared on a total return basis
Relevant benchmarks include a r2rget total reujrn of CPI + 4.5% over the long cerm (Previous￿ RPI +3%)
The CDBF requires its investment assets co be managed in Complian￿ with the Church of England ethical
guidelines, and ethical considerations shall form parc of the dialogue wich the Inve5tmenr Managers. The
Tru5tee5 wll consider mixed-motive investment proposals which are expected to deliver financial retyrns
and further the purposes of the charity
21

The Chelmsford Di•x•san Board of Finance
Trustees. Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
The CDBF is assumed to be a perpetual chariry and is able to Like a long term view on investmenty ball￿ed
nst the shor¢ trrm needs of the chariry for liquidiry and resources to best reali5e it5 operational
purposes.
The Truxees regularly review and retender Investment Managers. The last revivN was in 2016 and conduded
with the reappointment of CCLA Investment Management Ltd and appointment of Cazenove Capital
Management {a trading style of Schroder & Co. Limited}.
Funds at 31
December
2022
Proportion
of portfolio
Income yield
in year
Totsl re￿rn
in year
£000
CCLA Maft
Cazenove
Other funds
Total
CBF Investment Fund
ortfDIio
33,176
21,734
62
54.972
60.4%
39.5Y.
0.1%
I c￿.0%
2.34 %
1.97%
9.16
9.50
Fundraising
The CDBF is aware ofthe Charities (Protection and Social Invesrment) Att 2016 and the Trustees fully support
the aims of thi5 legislation. The maiority of the CDBF'S income comes from other charitable l￿dIeS and
underrakps ve.ry litrle dirett fundraising activity involving individual donors. Examples includè one-off Apoeals
(e£. the Lent Appeal) which are promoted generally through communication5 rather than targeting specrfic
individuals-. and the Friends of the Retreat House scheme vthere Retreat House guests are invited without
pressure or obliption to join the 'Friend$'. The CDBF considers the origin of unsolicited donations and
legacies does not share or purchase any donor data with or from thirfl parties and, in 2022. did not engage
th independent professional fiJndraiser5. The CDBF did not receive anv complaifjts in relation to fundraising
or raise any matter with regulators in 2022(2021.' none).
Going Concern
The directors have assessed vthether the use of the going concern assumption is appropriats in preparing these
financial statements. The directors have made this assessment in respect to a period of at least 12 months
from the date of approval of these financial statemen
Parish Share payments comprise the largest proportion of income for the Diocese. 87% of Parish Share
requestrd was re￿Ived in 2022. which was a significant achievement given the challenges Parishes were facing
pxt COVID and rising coscs. Durtng the year a large consulration pro￿$ was entered into with Parishes
regarding Parish Share apportionment for 2023. The consultation told us that Parish Share should be
tfdnsparent and should enable parishes to mLrtually support each other. A new Parish Share scheme was agreed
by Synod and has been implemented in 2023. It is expected tha¢ as parishes and dearwies nM)ve towffirds
ministry plans which are financially sustainable. the new scheme viill achieve a higher parish share recovery rnte
which will ensure diocesan financial viability moving forwards.
Other factors that directors have considered relating to going concern includ&
Impact of Parishes unwilling or unable Eo pay Parish Share due to affordability and dottrinal differences.
It is not expected that this w511 have a material long term impatt upon the CDBF fIna￿e$. In the near
term, ￿ is expected that parish share payments will increase under new scheme which will rnitiga￿ any
non rAynents from individual parishes. In the longer term rf share contributions fall. cost reduttions
(such as reduttions in stipendiary posts) will be necessary. This issue will remain under rewew.
The costs of building maintenance, specifically linked to clergy housing and schools, and in the case of
school capital works the sch¢)ols ability to cover their contributions without the requirement for loans
from the DBF. Incrtrdsed budgets are planned for clergy housing improvements and there is close
management of school capital works to ensure that funding is directtsj where most needed.
22

The Chelmsford Droces4n Board of Finance
Tru5tee5' Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
The costs associatsd with the diocese becoming net carton zero by 2030 in line with the CO￿ General
Synod decision made in 2020, which are expected to be significant over the next 5-10 years. A plan is
being developed to identify what work is required and to idertify sources of funding to carry out works
to properties maintained by the diocese.
Inflation & Investment returns will need to be kept under dose review to ensure that over time
investment returns out strip inflation to mainfain sufficient unapplied total return balances on our
endowments in order to support planned drawdowns under our total return accounting policy to support
stipends. Although inflation has been high over the past 12_18 months it is exFecced that inflation will
fall and investment perfom)ance has been Positi￿ so there is no immediate concern.
Non-financial risk5 associated with governance. major non-compliancq change in government policy and
safeguarding- There is confidence thac controls are in place and that the diocese can manage any non-
financial risks sufficiently.
Having reviewed the funding facilities available to CDBF together with the expected future cash flov￿, the
trustees have a reasonable expecrauon tha¢ charity has adequate resources to continue its attivitie5 for the
foreseeable fLnire and consider that there were no material uncertainties over the charity's financial viability.
Accordingly. they also continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.
7. Custodian Trustse
The CDBF Is custodian trustee of assets held on permanent trust by Virtue of the Parochial Church Councils
{Power5) Measure 1956 and the Incumbents and Churchwardens ITrus¢s) Measure 1964 where the man4ing
trustees are parochial church councils and others. These assets are not aggrerdted in the financial statements
as the CDBF does not control them. and they are segregated from the CDBF'5 own assets by means of separate
bank accounts. SLKh funds are predominandy managed by CCLA Investment Management Ltd or M&G
Investments a5 determined by the managing trustees. The CDBF reserves the right to charge the managing
trustees an administration fee where alternative investmerkt managers are used in recognition of the additional
complexity such arrangements cause. Further details of financial trust assets. whose market value amounted
to £17.7m at 31 December 2022 {2021: £17.8m}, are ayailable from the CDBF on reques¢ and are 5urnrnari5ed
in note 25.
Where propertÉes are held as custodian trus*e. the deeds are identrfied as such.
8. Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The Trustees are responslble for the identification, miugation andlor managewent of risk To achieve this, a
register of all the risks identified is maintained and, alongside 1¢ a management and mitigation strategy formed.
The Finaftce Executive periodically review5 the risk regIs￿r in derail. The Trustees are invited to review the
risk register at least annually, leading to formal discussion and approval of the ttrate￿c risk register. setting out
risks and mitsption strdtegies. At a recent &'shop's Council meeting the Trustses agreed to review the risk
register quarterly. The responsibility for delivery of the identified mitigation str2ogies is delepted to the
execurive sraff or Bishops and Archdeacons as appropriate. A progrdmme of internal audit is overseen by the
Audit Committee and complements the CDBFS risk management activitie5.
The Trustees confirm that the major risks. to which CDBF is exposed, as identified by the Trustees and soff,
have been revieNved and that systems and procedures have been established to manage those risks. The
ister identifies six strategic risks v*ith a pr&mitigation rating of 'high'. These risk5 2nd the associated
Miti￿tIon 5tratr8ies are as follow5:
l ) Missional Failure
This risk recognises a variety of issues vknich could lead to the church failing to fulfil its missional purpose.
Across the Church of England, we are experiencing decline in congregations, particularly as we emerge
from the COVID-19 pandemic, closure of some church buildings with others facing significant costs.
Different theological understandings tontinue to present challenges to unity within the Diocese.
Whilst the cause and presence of these factors exisc outside the boundaries of Chelmsford Diocese. there are
23

The Chelmsford Dioc•san Board of FinarbC•
Trustees, Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
mitiptions tht we are tsking or can rake locally including mutual support between parish clergy, a
Diocesan focus on prioritising and supporting local parish ministry, a new approach to Parish Share
a church buildings group and guidelines and resources for parishe5.
Additionally we have a Racial Justice Workstream and new 'Mustard Seed, children. young people and families
workstream to focus on improving representation and missional ￿O￿th.. There is an SDF project
management board and we provide training for our clergy, lay leaders and congregatior)s to be confident
evangelists.
2) Financial
This risk encompasses the threat pK)sed by a long temi structurdl defici¢ the risk of failure to amend or
improve the parish share schem< the risk Fosed by the signifftcant pension liabiltty in the clergy scheme and
risk of poorty managed development opportunities or lailure to opumise property land resources for mission.
The m¢l]￿tIonS in place are a finance action plan, sufficiently resourced finance team, a review of the parish
share modd foe 2023 and additional time liynited resour￿5 to 5UPPOrt the Property Team.
3) Incldènt or accusations of serious misconduct
Whilst there is no expettation of any accusatsons of serious misconduc( or any rea50n to think that such
accusations would arise, it is important that we consider the implication5 of an event such as a senior staff
member being found guilty of (or accused ofj serious mis¢onduc¢ an incident or accusations of serious
misconoutt in a parish current or historic.
The mi¢iga¢tons include oversight provided by the Diocesan Bishop and Chief EX￿￿tiVe. links wlth Deanerles
arKI Parishes, support from diocesan staff including our safeguarding team, racial justice officer and panel and
communications team. We also have a bultying and harnssment policy and have annual Visitauons.
4) Governance
This risk recognises the implication5 of a potential governance failure. where CDBF trUs￿eS are not able to
fulfil their role. failure of trust in Synodical process or senior leadership. serious PCC failure that may result in
liability for the CDBF or serious governan￿ frdilure in a'near relation"
To mitigate this risk are doing or ￿￿11 take the following measures induding our Stsnding Commi¢*e
considering our 5ynodical proce55es and culture, actively recruitment of people to serve on our trus￿ bcrfty
and committees, make use of the abiliry to fulfil the duties of a PCC under CRR in the event of parish failure
and raise greater avrnrene55 of the impact of failure of "near relations"
5) Operational Risks
This risk recognises the impli¢3tions co the CDBF of opek7tional failure resulting from lack of capaeity. key
person risks, physical risks e.g. terrorix incidenE loss of tsnure of office building5 {e.g. fire), 5eriou5 dats
protection or IT issueslbreaches and failure to adequately maintsin church buildiw.
Mitigation against such operdtional risks include the Clergy Wellbeing Covenan( gr￿t￿ sharing of knowledge
among teams, 'Manuals' and guidelines for key staff, data proteets.on training for all ttaff the appointment of a
Dara Protection Lead and creation of an oversight group, IT upgrade providing improved security and
capabiliry. DAC athl￿ on appoinunent ol architects. a Heritsge Support OffI￿r and our DAC staff and
6) Extsrnal Risks
Thrs risk otegory recognises that there are fattors external to the church that could have Significant
implirations for ovr mission and ministry inclLtding climate change and other serious incidents which would
affett the whole of our society ee. another pandemic, sustained fuel or food shortag< civil unrest.
24

The Chelmsford DIOC￿￿n Board of Finance
Trustee5' Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
Whilst mitigations here are challenging we are working towards meeting the Church of England net carbon
zero goal by 2030 and making use of our experience gained during current pandemic including use of virtual
resources to adapt.
Structure and governance
Summary information about the structure of the Church of England
The Church of England is the established church, and HM The King is the Supreme Governor. k is oryanised
into M provinces (Canterbury and York) and 42 Dioceses. Each DI0￿e is a See under the care of a Bishop
who is Cha￿ed the cure of souls of all the people within that geographical area. This charge is shared with
priests within benefices and parishes which are sub-divisions of the Diotsse.
The National Church has a General Synod comprised of ex-officio and elecced representatives from each
Diocese and tr agrees and lays before Parliament Measures for the governance of the Church's afrdirs whlch, If
enacted by ParliamenL have the force of $tatutr law. In addition to the General Synod, the Archbi5hop5'
Council has a coordinating role for work authorised by the Synod: the Church Commissioners manage the
historic assets of the Church of England. and the Church of England Pension Board administers the pension
schemes for 5tipendiary ecclesiastical office holder5 and employee5. Within each Diocese. overall leadership
Ile5 with the Diocesan Bishop, who exercises that input as Bishop within the Diocesan Synod. Our Diottse is
divided into 23 deaneries, each with its ovm Synod and bmthin each parish there is a ParochAI Church Council
(PCC) which shares with the parish priest responsibility for the mission of the church in that pla￿, in a similar
VRY to that in which the Bishop shares re$ponsibilrties wth the Dio¢esan Synod. In this diocese, as part of our
re-ifTH8ining ministry priority, parishes are on a journey to working together tollaborativety. often in Mission
and Ministry Units common mission priorities and shared resources where apwopria
Whilst each DI0￿Se is separate with a clear responsibility for a specific geographical ar4 and each diocesan
board of finance is a separnte legal entity. being part of the Church of England requires and enables working
together in a national framework and with nauonal church insti¢u¢ions.
Oryanisational structure
The Diocese of Chelmsford wa5 created in 1914. It span5 the vthole of Essex and five boroughs of East Lothn.
It covers an area of1.5315quare miles with an overall population in excess of ¢hree million.
The diocese is divtded into three Episcopal areas by an Area Scheme under which the Diocesan Bishop, the
Bishop of Chelmsford. ha5 delegated certain authority co the Bishops of Barkin& Bradwell and Colchester in
relation to the Archdeaconries in those areas.
Since 2013 there are seven Archdeaconrie5. Each
Archdeaconry is subdivided into deaneries, there being a total of 23 deaneries across the Diocese. The
de8neries are further subdiyided into 467 parishes
25

Tho Chelmsford Dioresan Board of Financ•
Trustees, Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
Structure and governance (continued)
Diocesan governance
The rtatutory governing body of the Diocese of Chelmsford is the Diocesan Synod. which is an elected body
with represenration from all parts of the Diotese. Membership consists of ex officio members. including the
Rishops, tthe Dean and Archdeacons,. Cler￿ members elected by the House5 of Clergy in Deanery Synods,. lay
persons elected by che Houses of Laity in Deanery Synod5: up ¢0 five persons who may be co-opted by each of
the House of Clergy and the House of Laity and a maximum of eitht members nominated by the Diocesan
"shop. The Di¢xese is governed by Standing Orders which were updated in June 2012.
The Di0￿san Synod meets two or three times a year. Many of Diocesan Syn¢Jd's responsibilities have Eeen
delegated to the Bishop's Council. the Bishop's Council Standing Committee or the Finance Committee.
Company Status
The Chelmsford DiL)cesan Board ol h'nanee jLDBF), was formed tt) manage the financial afrdirs
The company. I
and hold the assets of the Diocese. It was incorpornted on 16 July 1914 as a charitable company limi￿ by
membership guardntees (No. 137029) and its governing instrument is the Memorandum and Articles of
Associa(ion which were most re£endy amended by Special Resolution in June 2012. Revised Articles of
Association were approved for submission to the Chariry Commission in Novemkr 2018 and we continue to
avrait detern)ination by the Commission. CDBF is registered with the Charity Commission (No. 249505).
Every eliy'ble member of Diocesan Synod is a member of CDBF for company law purposes and has a pers¢)nal
liabilitr/ limited to £ I UlKler th.eir guarantee as a company member in the of it king wound up.
Decision-making structure
Corpornte priorities and the overall financial strategy for the Diocese (in its primary objett to promote, asslst
and advance the work of the Church of England within the Diocese ol Chelmsford) are set by the Diocesan
Synod and the CDBF. The company meets once a year in general meeting to receive and approve the annu21
reptsrc and financial statements and to appoint the auditors. The Diocesan Synod each year receives and agrees
the annual budge4 prepard and approved by the Trustees. The Trustees, meeting within the contexc of the
Bishop's Council. hold up to six meeting5 during the year to formulate and coordinate polieies on mission,
ministry anii finance.
Certain executive functions of CDBF are undertaken by the Finance commi￿e. whose members are the
Trus￿e$ and Directors of CDBF. The Finance commit￿'S ￿rrn$ of reference are as follows:
tk*rmine policy, in par¢icular for. Ministry numbers, Clergy Stipends, ca￿Tal Budget, Revenue budget
levels Grnnt making and Investments.
Monitor such policy decisions.
Approve referrnl of Budgets to the Diocesan Synod.
Approve and SI￿ the annual report and financial ststements after recelvlng a report from the Audit
Commiecee.
Agree remuneration of the Auditor each year.
Receive a report from the Finance Execu¢ive at each meeting.
Receive minutes from all Sub-Committee5.
Handle any business referred by the CDBF. DI0￿$an Synod or 8ishop's Council.
Creatr and dissolve S￿￿comMit￿es as required.
Appoint members of SijtrtrCommitt￿ and its representatives on other Diocesan bodies.
26

The Chelmsford Diocèsan Board of Finance
Trustees, Report for tho year ended 31 December 2022
Structure and governance (continued)
Committee structure
The Finance Committee's remit Is set out above., it is supwrted by its su&committee&
Finance Executive
handles routine busines5 on behalf of the Finance Committee and develops the
budget and other proposals for Finance Committee's con5ideratiorb.
Audit Committee
responsible for assisting the Finance Commtttee in the discharge of its
responsibilitie5 for financial reporting and internal control.
Houses Committee
res￿nSible for making decisions concerning the operntional rrAnagement of all
clergy houses for which the CDBF has re5ponsibiliry.
Investment Committee responsible for recommending policy and making decision5 concerning the
management of Glebe property and Investments.
Remuneration and
determines remuneration policy and annual salary awards. and oversees the
Governance Committee effectiveness ofgovernance across the CDBF.
Diocesan Misslon and
Partoraj Commlttee
(fflembership of which is c￿￿rMInuS Y￿th the Bishop's Council) is responsible for
pastoral regrganisatyon. taking account of clergy numbers and the need for new
patterns of minisry.
Diocesan Advisory
Committee
advises on matters concerning churche5 and places of worship SLKh as the grantyng
of faculties, archaeology. art and the history of places of w￿r$him the use and
care of places of Y￿rshiP and rheir contents and the care of churchyards.
Diocesan Board of
Education
promotes education, religious education and religious worship in schools in the
Diocese. It also promotes and advises governors of church schools in the
Dioctsse.
Bishop's Council and Finance Committee
Bishop's Council consists of 17 ex officio members. 3 clergy elected by the Hcmjse of Clergy from among their
number (l from each Eplscopal area), 9 lay persons detted by the House of Laity from among their number (3
from each Episcopal area), 3 lay per50n5 appointed by and from the membership of each Area Mission & Pastoral
Committee (I from each Epscopal area) and a maximum of 6 members nominated by the DIO￿an Bisho
Finance commit￿ consis(s of the Chair and Vice Chair of CDBF (who are also members of Bishop'5 Council)
and those other members ofthe Bishop's Council not othenyise disqualified from membership such as persons
remunerated by the CDBF.
Trustee recruitment. selection and induction
Trustees are members of the Finance Commtttee and are seletted as Set out above. Trustees are offered an
inducrion when first appointed. Trustee trdining is arranged at the start of each triennium and subsequently as
appropriat& An element of Trustee training is rypically included in the wogramme for the annual day meetin&
While some senior SLiff have job titles intorporating the tide 'Director'. they are not directors of the ttjmpany
for the purpJse5 of company law. All Trustees are required to maintain their entry in che record of
declardtion5 of in￿eSL
27

Th• Ch•lmsford Diotesan Board of Finance
Tru5tee5' Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
Attendance at Trustee Meetings
Number of
meetings eli&ble
to attend
Number of
meetings
a￿nded
Percent4e
of elrwbje
attended
Mrs Isabel Ad¢ock
The Reyd Katherine de B￿r¢ler
The Ven Christopher Burke
Mr Philip Carnelley
The Ven Elwin Cockett
The Rt Revd Lynne Cullens (from 2013123)
Mrs Mary Durlacher
Canon Roger Ennals
The Rt Revd Gulnar Frnncis-Deqhani
The Reyd john Fry
Canon Robert Hammond
Mr Frank Hawknns
The Very Nitholas H•nsh311
Thè Ven Vanèssa Herrick
60%
40%
loo%
500%
loo%
i(0%
loo%
Mrs Le51eyludd
The Rt Revd Roger Morri5
Mr jeffrey Mu5hens Ilrom 26ll123)
Mrs Michelle ObeThJe
The Ven Ruth Patten
I C4J%
The Rt Revd DrJohn Perurnba￿th
The Ven Michid Ibwer (from 2616f22)
The Revd Canon Jane Richards
The Revd Canon Nicholas Rowan
Canon Adrian Smith
Mr Brian Smith
The Ven Elizabeth Snowden (until 15110122)
Mr john Tipping
Mr john Wintsrbotham
loo%
loo%
loo%
loo%
loo%
loo%
loo%
28

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board <rf Finance
Trustees. Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
Remuneration of key management personnel
The Remuneration & Governance Committee reyiews the emoluments of senior employees on an annual basis.
The Committee's membership is the Chair of the CDBF, the Bishop of Chelmsford, and the Lay and Clergy
Vice Presidents of Synod. The Committee also de￿rMineS any cost of INing pay increase for employed ttaff
and reviews other marters relating to employee remuneration as required.
Delegation of day to day delivery
The Trustees and the sub-commitLees whith a5S15t them in the fulfilment of their responsibilities rely upon the
Chief Executive & Dioces2n Secretary and her colleagues for the delivery of the day to day attivities of the
company. The Chief Executive & Diocesan Secretary is given specific and generdl dele￿ted authority to deliver
the I￿sInesS of the CDBF in accordantr with the policies framed by the Trustee5.
Funds held on behalf of schools
The DBE (as incorporatpd within the CDBF) receiyes IO% contributions from govprnors of churth sch¢Jo15
Y￿thin the Di0￿Se in connettion with major repair capital projects to church schools and also government
grants in connection with the Same. The DBE administers these monies as managing agent and makes
appropriate payments to contractors for work carried OUL The monie5 do not belong to the DBE and as such
the recelpts and payments are not treated as income and expenditure in the sta￿ment of Financial ActFVities.
Any monies held at the balance Sheet datr are treated a5 creditors on the balance sheeL The income and
expenditu￿ relating to school projects not reflected in the Statement of Financial Actlvities amounted to
£1.777m and £2.763m respectyvely (2021: £1.737m and £0.828m).
Historical assets arising from unexpended accumulations of sale proceeds of redundant Church of England
School properties are accounted for in the restricted Church Schools fund and a￿ managed by the CDBF in
consultation the D8E and held in a CDBF restricted fund detailed in the accounts.
29

Th• Chelmsford Diocèsan Board of Financè
Trustees, Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
Trustees, responsibilities
The Trustees are responsible for prepring the Annual Report and the financial sratements in accordance with
apFlicable law and regulati¢)ns.
Company law requires the Tr￿￿e$ (as Directors) to prepare financial Stat￿)￿nts for each financial year.
Under that law the Trustee5 have elected to prepare the financial ststements in accordance with Untted
Kingdom Generally Acceptsd Accounting Prattice (United Kingdom Accountinz Standards and applicable law).
Under company law the Trustees must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they
give a true and fair view of the stste of the affairs of the CDBF and of the surplus or deficit of the CDBF for
that period. In preparing these financial ststements the Trustees are required to:
Selett suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently
Observe methods and principles in the Charities SORP
Make judgeryients and estimates that are reasonable and Fyudent
State whether applicable accounting standards have been followed. subj'ec¢ to any matrrial departures
disclosed and exp12ined in the financial st2trments
Prepare the financial statements on the 8oin8 concern basis unless it 15 inappropriatr to assume that the
company will tontinue in operation.
The TrUS￿eS are also responsible for keeping proper accounting records that disclose with reasonable accurdcy
ac any time the financial position of the CDBF and enable them to ewJ5ure that the financial Sta￿rnents comply
with t%1 e Companies Att 201 l. They art a150 responsible lor 5afezuarding the dssets of the CDBF. and hence
for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and ¢xhw irregularities.
The Trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corFQrnte and financial information
included on the CDBVS website. Legislation in England & Wales governing the preparntion and dissemination
of financial statements and other information included in Annual Reports may differ from legislation in other
jurisdic¢ions.
Statement of disclosure to the auditors
So far as the Trustees are awdre:
there 15 no relevant audic information of which the charirnble company's auditor5 are unavrdre. and
we have taken all the steps that we ought to have tsken as Trustees in order tn make ourselves aNrdre
of any relevant audit infonnation and to es¢ablish that the charitable company's auditors are avore of
that information.
Appointment of Auditors
The re-appointment of haysmacintyre as auditors tn the CDBF will be proposed at the Annual Generydl Meeting.
30

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Trustees. Report for the year ended 31 December 2022
Administrative details
Company regiscrauon number
Charity registration number
Registered Office
137029 (Enland & Wales)
249505
53 New Street, Chelmsford CM I IAT
Tel: 01245 294400
Trustees
In accordance with the Companies Act 2006 and the Statement of Recommended Practice: Accounting for
Charities (Second Edition. effeecive l January 2019), the Companies Act 2006 and applicable accounting
standards. the Trustees {for the purposes ofcharicy lawl and directors {for the purp05e5 of company law) during
the year andlor as at the date of Si￿1ng V￿e.
President
Chair
Wice-chair
Area Bishops
The Rt Revd Gulnar Frdncis-Deqhani
Mr Jeffrey Mushens (from 2012123>
Mr Frank Hawkins (also actyng Chair until 2012123)
The Rt Revd Roger A B Morris
The Rt Revd Drjohn Perumbalath
The Rt Revd Lynne Cullens from 2013123
The Ven Christopher Burke
The Ven Elwin W Cockett
The Ven Vanessa Herrick (until 31103123)
The Ven R￿h Patten
The Ven Michael Power (from 26106122)
The Ven Elizabeth Snowden (until 15110122)
The Very Revd Nicholas J Henshall (untyl 231Y23)
The Very Revd John Paul Kennington (from
241Y23)
Archdeacons
The Dean
Interim Dean
Lay Vice-President
Clergy Vl£e-Pre5idents
Canon Robwt l HammorKI
The Revd r
ane Ri=hards luntil 3011123>
Elected or appointed to fill a vxancy
Mrs Isabel Adcock
Canon Roger J Ennals
The Revd John Fry
Mrs Michelle A K Obende
Canon Adrian J Smith
Mr John H Win*rbotham
Mr John ripping
Mrs Jill Elizabeth Readlngs (from I W I ll3)
Mr Brian Smith
The Revd Katherine de Bourcier
Mr Philip Carnelley
Mrs Mary Durlacher
Mrs Le51ey V Judd
The Revd Canon Nicholas E Rowan
M5 Hazel Thomas (from 2uin3)
No Trustee had any beneficial interest in the company during the year.
31

**The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance** 

**Trustees' Report for the year ended 31 December 2022** 

## **Administrative details ( continued)** 

## **Senior Staff** 

The day to day management of the Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance is delegated to the Chief Executive. The officers who served during the year and at the date of signing are: 

## **Chief Executive & Diocesan Secretary** 

## Michaela Southworth 

**Director of Communications** & **Media Head of Property Director of Education** 

## **Director of Finance** 

**Head of Finance Dean of Mission, Ministry & Education Head of Service Delivery Head of Safeguarding HR Manager Programme Manager General Manager Retreat House Pleshey** 

Thomas Geldard Alex Reeve The Revd Timothy Elbourne (to 31/01/22) Rob Merchant (0 I /02/22 to 31 /0 I /23) Carrie Prior (from O I /02/23) Emma Butler (to 13/05/22) Paul Setterfield (from 06/03/23) Margaret Essery (to 31/03/22) The Revd Rob Merchant Nathan Whitehead Amanda Goh Rachel Towns Dawn Weddell Graham Dowling (from 30/05/22) 

_**Professional Advisers**_ **Auditors** 

Haysmacintyre LLP IO Queen Street Place London EC4R I AG 

## **Solicitors and Registrars** 

Winckworth Sherwood Minerva House 5 Montague Close London SE I 9BB 

## **Bankers** 

Barclays Bank pie National Westminster 40-41 High Street Bank Pie 4-5 High Street Chelmsford CM I I BE Chelmsford CM I I FZ 

## **Investment Managers** 

## **Glebe Property Agents** 

Cazenave Charities CCLA Investment 12 Moorgate Management Ltd London EC2R 6DA 85 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4ET 

Strutt & Parker Coval Hall Chelmsford CM I 2QF 

In approving this Trustees' Report, the Trustees are also approving the Strategic Report included above within their city as company directors. 

25/05/2023 

32 



The Chelmsford Dioc•san Board of Financè
Independent auditors, report to the members of The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of The Chelmsford Ditxesan B¢)ard of Finance for the year ended 31
tkcember 2022 which comprise Statement of Financial Ac¢Nioes, the Summary Income and Expenditure
Accoun( the Balante Shee¢ the Statement of Cash Flows and notrs co the financial statements, including a
5umrnary ol signiticant accounting policies. The financial ￿porting Iramework thai has been applied in their
preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Stsndard
102 The F￿an(la1 Reporting Stondard typlicable in the UK and Republic of Irelond (United Kingdom Gener7lly
Accepted Accounting Prattice).
In Dur opinion, the financial sratrments:
"Ye a true and fair Yiew of the state of the eharitsble company's affairs as at 31 December 2022 and of
the charitable companls nec movement in funds including the income and expenditurt for the year
then ended.,
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Genernlly Accepted Accounting
Prnrtice,. and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Ac¢ 2006.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with Intrrnauonal Srandards on Auditlng (UK) (ISAS (UK)) and applicable
law. Our responsibilitye$ under those scandards are further described in the Audttorfs responsibilitie5 for the
audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charity in accordance with
the ethical requirements that are releydnt to our audit of the financial Statements in the UK. including the FRC'S
Ethical Srandard. and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have Obtain￿ is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial ststsments. we have concluded that the trustees, use of the going ¢C￿cern basis of
accounting in the preparation of the financial ststements is appropriats.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any ma*rial uncertainties relating to events or
conditions tha( individually or collectively, may c25t significant doubt on the charitable company's ability to
continue as a going Con￿rn for a period of at leax tsvelye month$ from when the financial ststements are
authori5ed for issue.
Our responsibilityes and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the
relevant seccions of this report.
Other information
The trustees are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information
included in the Trustee5' ReporL Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information
and. except to the ex￿nt othemse explicitly stated in our reporll W￿ do not express any form of a55urance
conclusion thereon.
In Connection our audit of the financial statements, our responsibiliry is to read the other inforniation and.
in doirbg so. consider whether the other inft)nnation is materially inconsistent the financial sratements or
our knowledge obrained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. liwe identify such material
inconsistencbes or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material
misststrment in the financial st3tements or a material mi55tatement of the other information. If, based on the
work we have performed. V￿ conclude that there is a material misstatement of thi5 other information, w￿ are
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Page 33

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Financ•
Independent auditors. report to the members of The Chelmsford Dlocesan Board of Finance
Opinions on other matters Prescrib￿ by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion. based on the work undertaken in the course of the audiL
the information given in the Trustees. Report (which includes the strawic re￿rt and the directors,
report prepared for the purposes of company lavi) for the financial year for which the financial
statements are prepared is consistent with the financial St2￿Ments. and
the strategic report and Éhe directors. report included within the Trustees. Report have been prepared
in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
Matters on which we are requlred to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the d)ari¢able company and its environment obtained in the
course of the audi¢ we have not Ident￿led material misstatements in the Trustees, Rep3rt (which incorpora￿5
the strategic report and the direccors. re￿rt).
We have nothing to report in respect of the following ffratters in relation to which the ComrAnies Act 1006
requires us to report to you rf, in our opinion-
adequatt accounting records have not teen kept by the tharitable company: or
the charitable company financial statements are not in agmment with the accounting records and
returns: or
certain disclosures of trustees, remuneratyon Specif￿ by law are not made,. or
have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audiL
Responsibilities of trustees for the financial statements
As explained more fulty in the trustees. responsibilities statement set out on 24, the trustse$ (who are
also the direcwrs of the charitable company for the purposes of company law} are responsible for the
preparduon of the financial statements and for being 5ati5fied that they ￿ve a true and fair view, and for Such
intsrnal conrrol as the trustees determine is necessary to effdble the preparation of financial scatrments that
are free from material misstatemen¢ whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial sratements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable compan￿$ ability
to continue as a going concern, disclosing* as applicable, mattery related to going ￿onCertr. and dsing the going
concern basi5 of accounting unless the trus￿eS either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease
operntions, or have no realistic akernatiye but t£• do so.
Audito￿$ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objective5 are to obtain reasonable assurance aE(Jut whether the financial statements a5 a v4hole are free
from material missr2temen( whether due to hud or error. and to issue an auditor's report that includes our
opinion. Reasonable assurnnce is a high level of assuranc< but is not a gUaran￿e that an audit conducted in
accordance ISAS (UK) will always detett a material missratement vthen it exists. Misstatements can arise
from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate. they could reasonably b2
expetted to influence the economic decisions of users (aken on the basis of these financial sratemencs.
Irregularities. induding fraud, are insrances of non-compliance with law5 and regulations. We design procedure5
in line wtth our responsibilitie& outlined abov< to detett material misstatements in respett of irregularities.
including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detec¢ing irregularities. including fraud is
detailed beloyf.
Based on our undersranding of the and the environment in which it operatr& we identified that the principal
risks of non-compliance with laws and regulations related to charity and company law applicable in England and
Wales. and we considered the extent to which non<ompliance might have a material effeLt on the financial
statements. We also considered those laws and regulations that have a direct impatt on the preparation of the
financial Sta￿ments such as the Companies Att 2006 and the Charities Act 2011.
Page 34

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Flnance
Independent auditors. report to the members of The Chelmsford Dlocesan Board of Finance
We evaluated management's incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements
(including the risk of override of controls). Audit procedures performed by the engagement team included:
Inspecting correspondence wth regulators;
Discussions with management intluding consideration of known or suspected Instan￿ of non-
compliance with laws and regLFlation and fraud,.
Reviewing the controls and procedures of the group relevdnt to the preparation of the financial
statements to ensure these were in place throughout the year, including during the Covid-19 remote
Y￿rkIng period:
Evaluating management's controls designed to prevent and detect irregularitie5'
Identifying and testing journals.
Challenging assumptSons and judgements made by management in their critical accounting estFmates in
oarticular valuation of prooerry assets and investment properties. and
Reviewing the assumptions and judgements used by the professional actuary in relation to the clthritable
companls pension valuation.
Because of the inherent limitations of an audi4 there is a risk that we will not detect all irregulariue& including
those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-complvance with regulation. This risk
increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and trnnsactions
refflected in the financial s¢atewnents, as we vdll be less likely to become aware of insrances of non<ompliance.
The risk is also greater regarding irregularitie5 oceurring due to fraud rather than error. as frdud involves
intentional concetlmenL forgery. collu5i0n, omission or misrepresentation.
A fbjrther descriptton of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial
Reporting Council's websitr at viww.frGorg.uklauditorsresponsibilitie& This description fornis part of our
auditor's report.
Use of our report
This report 15 made solely to the charitable company's membws, as a ￿dy. in accordance with Chapter 3 of
Part 16 of the compani￿ .A¢tr 2006. Our audit work has und￿ttken so +4at V￿ might state to +he
charitable company's members those matrers we are required to scate to them in an Auditor'5 report and for
no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibiliry to anyone
other than the charitable company and the charttable company's member5 as a body, for our audit worl for
this reporl or for the opinions have formed.
Adam Halsey {Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Haysmacintyre LLP, Sratutory Auditors
l O Queen Street Hace
London
EC4R IAG
Date.. 9 June 2023
Page 3S

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
For the year ended 31 December 2022
Unrestricted fund5 Restricted Endowment
Total
Funds
2021
Totol
Genval D*5ignat¢d
2021
2022
Fund5
2012
Fund5
2022
2021
Not•
L'ooo
£'NJo
Incomefrom:
tknation5:
PHri$h c¢n¢rlbutiw¥
Other donations and
15675
L432
13.67S
5.7S7
13.544
7.076
1.276
1523
295
3,030
Charitable actw
In¥estments
207
1,436
1.6S5
her Trading activities..
Parsonage rents rere￿3bk
Oth¥ Income
738
10
722
490
20
516
701
Total In¢ome
14266
791
3,257
1.438
23.752
24,842
Exptndbturè on
Ralslng fund
In¥esthient mJna8unent
Chariubk actWiliE5
27
3,242
2é4
291
23.849
230
22.651
19,848
713
46
TO￿ eXp￿￿K￿rÈ
11.848
713
310
24,140
22.88,,
Net surplus l (deficlt) before
In¥•stsn•nt galns
(lJ82)
71
{12)
(388}
1.961
Net I￿n5 11105se5} on nve5tments l J
10
(10)
(1,100)
{4,181)
(5.281}
5.685
N•t surplus l (dtficit) b¢for*
transf•rs
(1,572)
(1,112)
(3,053)
(5,669)
7.646
Transfw b&ween funds
2.550
(5.614)
Net surplus1 (delklt) before
other gaub5 and los
1,492
618
(4667)
(S,é69)
7.646
Gains makbatbjn of ftxed
a55et5
60
3,124
21.663
24.912
23,505
AC￿ar￿g￿n51{10s$e$l on def￿
benefrt pen5*X 5cheme5
21
2311
230
N•t mov•m•nt Its funds
1,552
S,742
(1,047)
13.220
19,473
31.151
Totall￿fid9 brought fonvard
4,645
28,436
10,275
313.094
3S4450
325.299
Totd fund5 ¢arrl•d f•rw¥d
1,197
34,178
326,320
375,92J
356.450
The no￿ on p•ge$ 40 to 70 form part of thwe financial statement&
Page 36

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
SUMMARY INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT
For the year ended 31 Decernbor 2022
Total
2022
Totol
2021
£'ooo
fooo
Total incorne
22,314
22.724
Tod eXPend￿tsre
(23.831) P2.528)
Operating Profrt
Net liosses) on iiyestments
(1.5171
(I,ioo)
196
550
Net Incon* lor the year
(1617)
846
Other coryrehensrle
ReV￿￿tation Off￿ed assets
3349
5,614
3.150
2.441
Net Z5set5 transferred from Endowrrnnt
Tod conyrehen$Ne incon
6246
6.437
The irKome and expendiwre account is derived from the Statement of Financi￿ Actyvitie5 with movements in
endowm•n¢ funds excluded to compy with company law. AJI I￿orne and expenditure 15 derived from continuing
att4vitses.
The notè5 on pages 40 to 70 form prt ol these financial statsment&
Page 37

The Chelmsford Dioc•san Board of Financ•
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
BALANCE SHEET
For thè y•ar •ndÈd 31 Dècèmbér 2Q22
Company number: 137029
1021
£'ooo
2021
£000
Note
£'ooo
É'ooG
Fixed Assets
Tan&ble asse¢s
Invèstments
12
308,004
65,004
289,525
64.377
373,OQJ
353,902
Current assets
A55ets hdd for Sale
12
10.S27
7.265
Debtors: an￿unt5 I￿ling due after rMre than one year
Debtors: arrKiunts I￿lIng due within onè year
Cash a¢ bank and in hand
14
278
341
3,772
4,036
2,997
9.202
18,613
19.805
Credltorn anN￿n[S f￿lIng due wlthln one year
(6,739)
{16.403J
Net currenr a53ets
11.874
3,401
Total ￿ets less Cur￿nt Ilabilities
384,812
35 7.303
Creditor5.' a￿￿nts fauing due after nwe than one year
16
(8,959)
(874)
Net assets excludin8 pensi¢)n xheme liabilities
D•fin•d benefft pensic*) sch•nx liabllbtks
375.923
356.429
Net assets Includlng penslon Kheme Ilabllltle5
375.923
3S6.450
Funds
Endoww*nt Funds (including investh*nt revaluatlon
reserve of £206.44m {2021 £187B4m)
Restricted Funds (including investme￿¢ reV￿uation
reserye of £2.29m {2021 £3.42m)
Designated Funds (including investm￿£ re¥￿Uati
restrve of £17.49m {2021 £14.78m)
Gener￿ Funds {including investsmit reyaluatitsn reserve
ef £1.46m (2021 £129m)
17
324J20
313,094
9.228
10,275
17
34,178
28,436
6.197
4.64S
Total Fund5
375.923
356,450
Th
Inan
were appwoved and authoriséd for issue by the Trusteès on 25 May 2023 and signed on their behalf. by..
effrey Mu5hens, CJa
The noos C*n pages 40 to 70 forni part of these financi741 sts*ments.
Page 38

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Financ•
Note5 to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
20Z2
2021
£'ooo
Net Cash u$ed In from op•ratin8 activiti•S
(2.8S4)
(542)
Cashtlow from InvestSng artbvltles
Oividends Snterest and rent from investments
1,655
(393)
896
1.523
Interest paid
Procee& from the sale of tanY￿e fLxed assets
Proceeds from the sale of held for trnding assets
Pr(xeeds from the Sale of investments
(166)
5.183
2.7Z4
3,611
490
3.664
4.777
Proceeds from the sale of dosed churches
Purchase of ttn&ble fLxed assets for the use of the CD8F
Purchase of fixed assets investments
(8S6)
(9.529)
(1.771)
(io. Isi)
Net Cash used In Investlng 4rtlvltl¢$
<1,388)
3.159
Cuh fk•w$ from financing activit••s
Newlgans rKeived by CDBF
Loans repaid by CD8F
Net Cash provlded by financlng actlvitles
8,ty85
(9,009)
fl,972)
(924)
(1.972)
Change in cash and cash equivalents in the reporting peiiod
Cash and cash equlvalents at l January
Cash and cash equlvalents at 31 December
{5.166)
9.202
4.036
645
8.557
9.202
Reconclllatlon ol not Income to net cash used In op¢r*tlng a¢tltAtI•$
2022
2021
£'ooo
Net income for the year ended 31 DK•mb•r
19,473
31.152
Adlustrrt*nts fr*r.
Depreciatyon
Gains on revaluation of fixed a55ets
92
93
(24,912)
(1,655)
393
3,505)
{1.523)
166
Dlvldend5, interest and rent from investmer
Interesr paid
Galn on Sale of functioTral assets
(178)
5.741
{460)
{682)
{5.685J
L055es (gains) on revalUat￿n of investments
Gains on sale of investments
Decrease in stock
22
Decreasellincreasel In debtors
Increaselldecrease} in creditors
(712)
(635)
(758)
178
Net cash used in op•ratins activities
(2,854)
{542)
The notes on pages 40 to 70 form part of these financial statement&
Page 39

The Chelmsford D10c￿an Board of Finan
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The finap.cNIl sratemeryts have been prepred under the historical cosc convenrion. except for freehold
properties which are included at their fair Yalue as determined under the applicable Ydluation method as
detailed below. and fLxed ksset investments which are included at their market value at the balance Sheet
date. The financial statements have been prepared in accordante wtth the Statement of Recommended
Practyce for Charities {Second Edition, effettive l JanL4ry 2019), the Companies Act 1006 and appli13ble
accounting standards (FRS 102).
CDBF mee¢s the definition of a Public Benefic entrry a5 defined by FRS 102.
The principal accountin8 policies and estimation technique5 are a5 follows-
(a) Income
All income is included in the Statement of Financial Acrryiues (SOFA) when the CDBF is legally
entitled to it as income or Gipitsl respectively, ultimats receipt is probable the amount to be
recognised can be quantrfied wrth reasonable accuracy.
Parish Contribu¢ions are recognised as income of the year in respect of vthich 1¢ is receivabl
Rent receiwdble is recognised as income in the period with respect to vthich it relates.
iii) Inte￿5t and dividends are recognised as income when receivable.
iv) Grants received which are subject to pre<onditions for entitlemenc specified by the donor
which hav* not been met at the year-end are includa in ¢red¢tors to be carried forvrdrd to
the following year.
Parochial fees are recognised as income in the year to which they relate.
vi} Donations other than grants are recognised when receivable.
vil} Gains on disposal of fixed assets for the CD8F's own ijse (i.e. non-investsnent assets} are
accounted for as other income. Losses on di5￿K)saI of such a55ets are accounted for as other
expenditu
viii) Svpends fund income. The Stipends Fund Caprtal account is governed by the Diocesan
Stipends, Fund Measure 1953, as amended, and the use of the income 15 restric￿ for clergy
stipends. However, the income is fully eX￿nded within the year of re￿ipt and the legal
ttrittions, therefore, are satisfied. It is on this basis that the income and the (normally much
Lirger) related exwditure are both included in the unrestricted column of the Statement of
Financial Activtties for the sake of greater clarity and simp(icty in financial re￿rrIn&

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
PRINCIPAL AccouKfiNG POLICIES (CONTINUED)
(b) Expenditure
Expenditure is Ind￿ea on che accruals basis anii has been clas5ifie¢i under headings that awegL
all costs related to the Sratement ol Financial Activity catrgory.
Costs of raising funds are consfrained to costs relating to the temporary renting out of
parsonages and investment rnanagement costs of glebe and any other investment propertyes.
Charitable exFenditure is analysed between contributions co the Archbi5hops' Council.
expenditure on resourcing mission and ministry in the parishes of the diocese, expenditure
relating to the running of the diocesan retreat centre. and expenditure on education and
Church of England schools in the diocese.
iii) Grants pardble are charged in the year when the offer is conveyed to the recipient except in
those case5 where the offer is conditional on the recipient 5ati5fying Performan￿ or othe."
discretionary requirements to the satisfaction of the CDBF, such grants being recognised as
expenditure when the condiuons at¢aching are fvlfilled. Grants offered subjecc to such
conditions which have not been met at the year-end are noted as a commitmen( but not
accrued as expenditure.
iv) Support costs consist of central managemen( administfdtion. and governance costs. The
amount spent on raising funds and other attNities are eonsidered to be iMma￿rIal and all
support costs are allootea co the purpose of charitable activities. Costs are allocated
wherever possible direcdy to the aaivicy to which they rela￿ butwhere such direct allocation
is not pO￿lb1< the remainder is allocated on an approximate staff time basis.
Pension contributions - the CDBF participates in three pension schemes to provide pension
benef￿ based on final pensionable pay. namely the Church of En8land Funded Pensions
Scheme {clergy), the Church of England Defined 8enefir5 Scheme part ofthe Church Workers
Pension Fund. the Teachers Superannuation Scheme. The CDBF also participatss in the
Church of England Pension Builder Scheme (fornierly known as Defined Contributions
kheme) part of the Church Workers Pension Fund. Details of the schemes are set out in
notr 21. The pension costs charged as expenditure represent the CDBF'S contributions
pardble in respect of the accounting period, in accordance wtth FRS102. Defiat funding for
the pension schemes to which CDBF participates is attrued at current value in creditors
dlstinguished be￿ contributlons falling due withln one year and after more than one year.
vi) Short term employee benefits including holiday pay are recognised as an expense in the peiiod
in vthich the Servi￿ 15 re￿iVed.
vii) Employee terniination bend￿S are accounted for on an accrual basis and in line with FRS 102.
{c) Going concern
Having reviewed the fundityd facilities available to CDBF together with the expected future cash
flows. the trustees have a reasonable expertation that charity has adequate resources to continue
its activities for the foreseeable future and consider that there were no ma￿rIal uncer(ainties over
the chariry'5 financial viabiliry. Accordingly, they also continue to adopt the going concern basis in
preparing the financial statements.
Page 41

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
(d) Tangible fixed assets and depreciation
Freehold properties
Depreciation is not provided on buildings as any provision (annual or eumulative) V￿uld not be
material due ¢0 the very long expectrd remaining useful economic life in each caw and because
their expected residual value is not materially less than their (arrying value. The CDBF has a policy
of regular structurdl inspettion, repair, and maintenance, which in the case of residential properties
15 in accordance with the Repair of Benefices Buildings Measure 1972 and properties are therefore
unlikety to deteriornts or suffer from obsolescence. In addition, disposals of properties occur well
before the end of their economic lives and disposal proceeds are usually not less than their carrying
value. The Trustees perform annual impairment reviews in accordance v￿th the requirements of
FRS102 to ensure that the cai'rying Ydlue is not more than the recovernble amoiillL
Properties for che charity's own use
All houses (excepting properties Su￿.eCt co value linked loans shown below) are included in the
balance sheet at professional market fdluation. Such houses are reydlued annually.
Propertie5 subject to value linked loans
Properues which have been bought with the assistanee of value-linked loans from the Church
Commissioners are stated using the Ydlue of the relaod loan at the balance sheet dare. Each ye3r
end the raspettive property and loan are carried at an index linked current valuation basis.
Par50nage houses
The CDBF has followed the requirements of FRS102. in its accountingtreatment for benefice houses
<parsonages}. FRS102 requires the accounting treatment to follow the sub5tsnce of arrangements
rather than their stricc legal form. The CDBF is formalty responsible for the maintrnance and repair
of such properties and has some jurisdiction over their future use or potenfial sale if not required
as a benefice house, but in the meantime legal title and the right to beneficial occupation is vested in
the incumbenL The Trustees therefore consider the mort suitable accounting wlicy is to capitalise
such propercies as expendable endowment assets and to carry them at their estimatèj current
market value. Parson28e houses are revalued annually.
(e) Other tangible fixed assets
Depreciation is provided to write off the cost (less any ultimate disposal proceeds at prices ruling
at the time of +the asset s acquisirion) of other fixed assets over *their currentty expected useful
economic lives at the folk)wng initial rates: .
Solar PV panels
Motor vehicles
CoMpU￿r$
Furniture and office equipment
4% per annLTrm strdight line
25% per annum straight line
25% per annum s¢raighc line
20% per annum straight line
All capital expenditure over £ 1.000 is capitalised.
Page 42

The Ch¢lmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
(fj Other accounting policies
Fixed asset investments - investment properties intlu¢ie agricultural holdings and commercial
operties vthich are professionally valued annually. Other investments are included in the
balan￿ sheet at market value and the ￿1n or loss on revaluation taken to the Statement of
Financial Acrivioe5.
Financial Instrumerts - Other than equity loans which are initially recognised at the amount
received, with the carrying amount adjusted in subsequent year5 to refiea the value based on
the proportion of the current value of the relevant property and any accrued interesc the
company only has financial assets and liabilities of a kind Ihai qualify as basic financial
instruments.
Debtors- Trade and other debtors are recognised at the setdement amounr due after
any trade discount offered. Prepayments are valued at the amouryt prepaid net of any
trade discounts due. At the end of each reporting period debtors are assessed for
evidence of impairment. If an asset is impaired an imw'rment loss is recognised in the
Statement of Financial Actrwioes.
Cash - Cash at bank and ¢25h in hand includes cash and Short term highly liquid
investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition
or opening of the deposit or similar aceount
Creaitors- ￿SiC iinancial liabilities, including trade and other payat)Ses and bank loans,
are recognised where the charity has a present obligation resulting from a past event
that will probably result in the transfer of funds to a third party and the amount due to
settle the obligation can ￿ measured or estimatsd reliably. Creditors and provisions
are recognised at trdnsattion price.
Leases - The company has entered into operating Sease arrangements for the use of
certain a55ets. the rental for which is charged in full a5 expenditure in the year to which
it relates. Where rent free periods are &'ven as part of an operafing lease, the impart
of this rent-free period 15 refiec*d in the Statement of Financial Activities over the
shorter of the overall lease trrm or firs¢ break clause.
b)
d)
(g) Fund balances
Fund balan￿ are splrc betsveen unrestricted (genernl designated). restricted and endowment
funds.
unrestr1c￿d funds are the CDBFS CorPorn￿ funds and are freely available for any purpose
within the charir2ble company's objects, at the discretion of the CDBF. There are ￿ types
of unrestricted funds:
General funds which the CDBF intends to use for the general purposes of the CDBF and
Designated funds set aside out of unrestrictèl funds by the CDBF for a purpose specified
by the Trustee5.
Restric*d funds are income funds subjett to conditions imposed by the donor as specific
rnis of trust, or else by legal measure.
Endovmient funds are those held on trust to be retained for the benefi¢ of the charitable
company as a capital fund. In the case of the endowment funds adMini￿red by the CDBF
(Stipends Fund Capital and Parsonage Houses). there are discretionary powers to convert
capitsl into income and, as a resul¢ these funds are classified as expendable endowmenL
Endowment funds where there is no provisicm for exkynditure of capital are classified as
permanent end¢)wmenL
In 2021 the tru5tee5 passed a re501ution under s104 Charitie5 Act 201 I co adopt Total
Return Accounting a5 perniitted by the Diocesan Stipends Measure (Amended) 2016.. For
further detail see note 26.
Page 43

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES {CONTINUED)
"Special trusts" {as defined by the Charities Act 2011) and any other trusts where (he
company accs as trustee and controls the management and use of the funds. are included in
the company's own financial statsments as charity brnnches. Trusts where the CDBF acts
merely as custodian trustee with no control over the managemen¢ of the funds are not
included in the *nancial statements but are summarised in the Tro￿ to the financial
s¢atements.
(h) Capital expenditure on Voluntary Aided schools
ContribJtions to capitsl expenditure from Department for Education and schLY)I governors are not
recognised in the Staoment of Financial Acti¥itie& Detii15 of the turnover related to this activity are
included in note 24.
The CDBF eontributes to the improvemen( extension and building of schools not under its control
by making grants to the school governors concerned. and these are shown as sud) in the Sta*M￿¢
of Financial Ac(ivrties.
The CDBF does not recognise the value of the company's reversionary interest in the 3$sets of
c105ed schools until the ultimate proceeds of disposal have been received.
(i) ludgements and est5mates
In the application of the accounting policies. the Trus￿$ are requlred to make judgement&
estimates and assumptions about the fdrrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily
apparent from other sources. The esiimatss and underlying assumpot)ns are based on historica5
experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from
these estimates. The estymates and underlying assumptions are continualty eydluated. Revisions to
accounting es¢imates are recwised in the period in which the estimate is re￿sed.
SrgrnfKantiudgements
i) Valuation of Freehold properties and parx)nage houses- All freehold properues and
parsonage house5. including investment properues. but excluding those subjett to Ydlue
linked loans are revalued to their fair Wdlue annually using valua¢ions provided by external
professionals. Properties subject to Wdlue linked loans are revalued each year ac the fair
Value based on the index linked current valuation basis.
ii) Valuation of liakn'lities arising from the charity's obligation to meet deficit reduthon payments
for its multi-employer defined benefit pension scheme- These liabilities are reyalued at eath
year end using discount ra￿ which are reassessed annual￿.
iii) Residual value of Freehold properties - The Trustees consider that the residual value of
freehold properties Is sufficiently high that depreciation would not be wratrrial.
sour￿ of e5timution uncertynty
In the view of the Trustees there are no sources of estimation uncertainty affecting assets or
liabilities ar the balance sheet da￿ thac are likely to result in a matrrial adjustment to their carying
amounts in the next finaneial year.

The Chelmsford Di0(￿an Board of Finance
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
INCOME FROM DONATIONS
Parlsh Contrlbutlons
Unrestricted funds Restricted Endowment
Tot*1
Totol
General Designated
2022
2022
Funds
Funds
Fund5
Fvnds
2022
2022
2022
2021
£y)00
<￿00
rooo
t￿00
Parish share assessment lor the year
Credit for fees and drAcounts
15M65
15.885
14868
(738)
593)
Shortfall in contribution5
(1.208)
(2,208)
Payments in excess of assessment
rrear5 for Drevi0115 years
(3)
13,675
(3)
13.675
11544
All partsh contrlbutlorts In 2021 **re unrèstrirttd
Other Don&llons
Unrestrtct•d filnds Restrkted Endowm•nt
General Designated
Fund5
Fund5
1022
2022
Total
Total
Funds
2022
2022
2022
2021
£YIOD
£￿00
00
Donatlons
38
102
140
ios
Mink%try &I￿ort fvThJin8
&M#inabiliiy ￿ndIng
Benefact Trurt
1,827
500
1,817
500
1.997
1.000
286
295
295
Church Phming
Tralnlng for Mlnlstry
City Chwches hjnd
straw￿ capac￿ Fund
Strnte8￿ Ministry
Other Grant5
1.135
539
1.135
531
1.076
890
1.590
133
189
189
100
14
67
76
129
2,432
295
3,030
5.757
7.076
Tgtal donations
16,107
295
3,030
19,431
20.620
In 2021, £3,358,000 ol other donatiom *we unr¢s¢ri¢t¢d •nd £3.71&OC(I w•$ r¢stri¢ted
Page 45

Th• Chelmsford Dioc•san Board of Financ•
Note5 to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
INCOME FROM CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES
Parlsh ContrlbutloThs
Unrestrlcted funds Restri¢t¢d Erldowment
General De5i8nated
Funds
Funds
202Z
ZQ22
1022
2022
'ooo
£'ooo
£'ooo
£'ooo
Total
Toiol
Funds
2122
£'ooo
Funds
2021
Ststutory fees chaplkincy income
Printing and bookshop
m￿c￿lane￿ISs Income
835
835
750
25S
2SS
312
150
D￿ceS2￿ Retreat House
309
30•
1.401
1.401
1.276
rotd in 2021
95
1276
INCOME FROM INVESTMENTS
Unre5trlcted fund5 Re5tr1cted Endowment
Total
Total
General Des18nated
2022
2022
£'ooo
É'ooo
Funds
Funds
Funds
ds
zozz
£'ooo
202Z
£'ooo
20Z2
£'oo•
2021
fooo
Di¥idends
204
1,034
1,244
1.026
InterESt
R￿t
404
494
107
1,438
1,455
1.523
Totcl in 2021
19
169
l J29
1.523
OTHER INCOME
Unrestricted fund$ ReMri¢ted Endowment
Totol
General De5i8nated
2021
2022
Fund5
2022
F￿ndS
2022
Funds
2022
Funds
2021
£'oDo
'ooo
£'ooo
'oo•
'ooo
G4ns on dkposal of 355ets
16
490
526
701
ié
490
2•
524
701
Page 46

Th• Chèlmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
FUND RAISING COSTS
Unretricted funds Ratrittsd Endowment
G•Mral De*natod
Funds
2022
2022
<'ooo
Total
Funds
Fund5
2022
<'ooo
2022
2022
£'ooo
2021
Investsment managem￿t costs
27
291
230
Totol in 2021
26
204
230
ANALYSIS OF EXPENDITURE ON CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES
Unrestricted funds R¢stricted Endowment
General Desi8natsd
Fund5
Funds
2022
2022
2022
2022
£'ooo
Total
Funds
2022
É'ooo
Resourcing minis¢ry and mission
Grant Funding of aCtiV￿leS
Support Costs
Expenditure on Diticesan Retreat House
Expenditure on Educatic
Los$ on dispos￿ of asse¢s
16.502
1,299
1,547
285
289
2.458
19,249
1.493
1,949
77
357
215
310
525
302
19.848
713
*&42
23.849
Unrestricted fvnds Re5trirted EndohVn￿nt
C¢neral Desgnated
Funds
Fund5
Totol
Funds
2021
2021
2021
£000
2021
fooo
2021
£'ooo
Resourcing minlsty cndrnlsslon
Gront Fundfng of athlrtes
14.930
1509
1.994
190
672
2.509
37
149
18.260
1.546
2.134
190
18
122
Dioce5t7n Retreot House
ndi￿re on £￿C0￿.￿n
95
407
502
Lg5s on drsw of 05sers
19
19
18,718
709
3.075
149
22.651
Page 47

The Chelrnsford Diocesan Board of Financ•
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
ANALYSIS OF GRANTS
Gr4nt8
Gr*ntst•
Individu￿$ InstitwtiOIIS
T•f•l
Funds
FLYth
2022
L'ooo
2022
£'ooo
1012
2021
£000
GMt5 rroje
230
1.493
1.546
rLiwI in 2021
1.541
lJ46
R¢cott¢llb•¢i•rt of 8rthts p*y*bl*
2022
2021
Éwo
Accrued at I lanu¥y
Gr￿ts piyable for the year
Grants pald durfngthe ye¥
Total
S46
630
1546
(1.6301
546
1,493
(1,035)
P*yable *sfollow#
less than l year
$46
Bylund type
Ihdividuali InstithtiOlb5
'ooo
201Z
2021
eooo
Frnm unratrkted lundsfor NatIOn￿ ChU￿h rryon4bllkles
Cc•trbuOoTrs toArchbtshop5' Clxncl
1200
From vnrestrltted funds
PCC fea51bllty swdy
Churchts Tcythw oryL%aUons
ID¢¢rfalth wor￿ng
Other hnsrkurbon￿ wants
OrdIn￿d5 *7 Trlnlng
Clew fortr￿n¥
(io)
(45)
i•
(45)
20
212
212
208
37
To¢*llrorn unr94tr1rt•d funds
74
230
1.199
ijio
Trtal frrjm do48n*t•J lyn
PCCS ￿$sIon prgects.
77
From restritt*d funds
Erse35 rn1551￿ projects
RdugEE WJPPQrt
PCC5 fr)r rrMs$1￿ pfoiECt5
Other LOB Funds
26
14
Tot￿ Ir•m rèstrict￿ funds
28
36
Totsl
230
1,263
1,493
1.541

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Financ•
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ¢nd¢d 31 December 2022
ALLOCATION OF SUPPORT COSTS
2022
£'ooo
2021
eooo
Resourcing ministry and miss
Educatlon
1,767
182
1.942
192
1,949
2.134
10.
NET INCOME
Th151% stated after char8in8
2022
2021
eoo
£'ooo
Audltors. raNnention
Audit F&s
27
Other Fee5
Operathg lease costs In the year
Depreciation charge
Interest pald
12
168
57
92
93
393
166
Page 49

The Ch¢lmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
I I. STAFF COSTS
2022
É'ooo
2021
Staff costs were as follows:
£000
Wages and saknes
Nation￿ Insurante contrlbution5
2.061
197
289
2.547
Pensi)ri costs (note 21 >
2,485
The average nuwrijer oi persons empbyd by the coryany duringthe year was as IolkTr￿".
2022
2021
No.
Support for parish rritnistry
Diocesan Retreat House
Secretarie5 to Archdeacons
73
77
10
89
94
The average monthly ofeTTployees durlngthe year expressed a5 full twne equlv￿ents was as folknY5 (including casual
and part-tkn* staff):
2022
2021
No.
Support for parlsh rrini5try
Diocew Retreat H¢yJ5e
Secretarie5 to Archdeacons
60
07
68
75
The nurrbw of Pa￿ employees was:
2022
2021
In the band £60.001- £70.000
In the band £70,001- £80.000
In the b￿d £80001- £90.000
During the year the charity made erylwn*nt *rrrination payrr*nt5 todfing £35.40012021.. £I6,oc￿l
Py50

The Chelmsford D•oce53n Board of Finan¢¢
Noees to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
I I. STAFF COSTS (Continued)
Remvneration ofkey mana8ement personnel
Key rnanagement personnel are deemed to be those havinz authortty and responsibilty, delezatrd to them by the Trus￿e* for
planning. direrting and controlling the activities of the diocese. Duriy 2022 thy wert..
Chief Executive & Dioc•5an Se(rntary Mtchaela Southwotxh
D5r•ctor of Communkatlons & Medla Thomas Geldafd
Head of Proporty
Dlroctor of Education
Alex Reeve
The Revd Timothy Elbourn¢
The Revd Robert Merchant
t¢ 31ffj11221
Ilrom 1102122 tty 31101123)
Ilrom IIOY231
(from 07106121 to 131051221
(from 6103n31
It¢* 311031221
Director of EducatioTr
Dirertor ofEducation
Carrie Pr¢or
Interlm Dlrector of Flnance
Ernwna Buller
Director of Finance
Pa￿1 Setlerfie
Head of Flnance & Company Secretary Margafftt Essery
O•an of Mi5540n, Ministry & Educ*tlon The Kevd Robert Merchant
Hgad of Sen7lco DelhTery
Nathan Whi¢eh¢ad
Head ofSaf•gu*rdlThz
HR Manager
Programme Manager
General Manager Retreat House Pleshe Graham Dowling
Amarnda Goh
Ra¢h¢l Ttywns
Dawn Weddell
Ifrorn 30105n2)
RenumeratioTh, ￿nSionS and expenses for these employee$ *Mo￿￿ed to £70QCiIO12021.. C667.CW)
Cl•rgy Sti1gnd5
The CDBF is responsible for fundi￿￿ vla the Church Commissioner¥ the Stipends of li¢¢ns¢d stipendiary clergy in the thorese, other
than b￿hopS and cathedral staff. The CDBF Is also responsible for the provision of housing lor stipendiary cler8y in th2 diocese
including the suffrardn bishops but excluding the diocesan bishop and (athedrdl stsft.
2Q22
2021
£￿00
Stipends
Natlonal Insurdhet ttsntribution
4327
Q544
Pension ro5ts- current year
- def￿1t reduction
1491
310
3.096
561
11.838
12.912
The sopends of the Dlocesan &shop and three &rffrayn &$hopi are lunded by the Church Commissioners and are in the raDge
£38,050- £46.640p.a. {2021.. £37,670. £46,180p-a.l- The arnnual rate of stipend. lunded by the CD8F. paid to Archdeacons 2022
Wa5 ith the range £37,000- £37,37012021.. £37,OCN) p.a.l. Other t￿llY viho were Trustees were paid in the range of £22.410-
£2&232 p.a. (2021.. £27.410 p.a.l. The CDBF provldes houslng for the three Suffragan Bishops, the Ar¢hd¢acons and the clergy who
are Trustee5. The Church Cornmissloners provide housing for the Dloces*n Bishop.
No TrU$￿t received remuneration lor seryices as Trustee. The Trumes who receryed travelling aThd out of pocket expenses
umbtred was £0 l<)r 10 tru$tees12021.. £0 for 12 Trustees) in respect ol General Synod dutyes. and other duties as Tru5tse5. 10
tnJ$tres received £14.450 for out ol pocket expenses their nomul hne of du(y *$ arthdeaton or membtr Ol tlèryy.
Page 51

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
12.
TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Freehold
Offlce Other Flx*d
propertiès Egulpment
2022
2022
Totsl
2011
2022
c'Tr)o
£'ooo
£'ooo
Cort or valuation
At I january 2022
Addityons
288,832
589
913
833
290,578
046
(1,690)
24.641
(5.721)
304454
57
{98Q)
24,641
{5,721)
307.361
(687)
(23)
R￿￿UatiOft surplus
Transfer toassets hekl Icr 5Ie
At 31 Decerrfjer 2022
283
810
D¢prn¢latlon
At I I￿uary 2022
Charye for the year
wn disposals
At 31 DetembEr 2022
789
264
33
1,053
92
59
(680)
{7)
289
t695)
45Q
Nèt bOok¥￿e
At 31 D￿errkner 2022
307,361
284832
S21
At 31 DeceFr*ser 2021
569
219,525
V thefreehokl propwt*s had not been included at TrAluathtih they wouk4 ho￿ bqen includgd under the his¢oric
cost eon¥e*tton as lelltswr.
2022
2021
£000
Colt
94219
98394
The knd and buddin• were rvalu¢d ￿ 31 t>e¢enknr 2022 by Strutt & Parker LLP. Chartwed Sutvwor$ on at) open m¥kEt
exi5tin&use b&si5.
Page 52

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Notes to the financlal statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
12. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS (continued)
R•valuatlons
Two of the equity103ns (note 181 are for the acquis*ion of freehokl propertles included 3bove. The repaym2nt terrrs are such
that the amount repayab￿ i* quantfied as a pertethwt of the sa￿$ prt<eed$. According￿. rf the pr¢)perty is revalued the
•ssoti*ed loan rrAJ5t ￿$0 be rÈststed.
The anaty$& of net tyn$ re¥aluatl¢)ns olfr*ed xsets and Ic4ns Is ￿ folknw$:
2022
2021
P2valuation of fLKed assets
24,641
271
23.505
Revaluation ol 455ets heh4 fcf sale
P3valuation of equity bans
Nec gain per Sttten%nt of RnanCTr￿ A(tiYit￿5
24.912
23JOS
Th• analysi5 of a55•ts h•ld for sal•
1022
2021
£Ot
&8laTrce bf I january 2022
Proceeds from the sak OF held ￿ rradingassets
Lo55e¥ on d[sP05￿ 01 held for tradingassets
Addityons to be held lor 531e
Re¥￿￿a￿ON of htk4 lor salÈ ￿￿et&
7,26S
{2,728)
(212)
210
3,715
.664)
(51)
Hekl for sale for 2023
5.721
10,527
7,265
7,265
8thnce cf 310ecerTlJer 2022
Proceedsfrom th• sale of tanglble fixod assets
2022
2021
foc
Net bockvalue offreehc4d propery f￿ed assets d￿posed at l January 2022
G￿￿5 and b5ses on dispos￿ of a%sets
Proceed5 frorn the 5* dlrtthold property tanyblE r￿ed a55ei¥
(995)
99
(896)
(4.550)
1733)
{5.2831
Durin¥the y￿* office equipment and otherfrxed assets a net bc4)k¥￿￿e of £nll, cost at I january 2022 of £0244m
&Thd deprec￿￿)n at I january 2022 of £0144m were d￿p¢￿ed for £nil prcKeeds.
Page 53

The Chelm51ord Diocesan Board of Finance
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2fy22
13. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS
Listed
Unlisted
Inv•5tr•nt
Inv•stments Investments
Property
2022
Total
Total
2022
2022
2022
2021
£￿00
£woo
£No
rooo
1000
At I january 2022
AddllJorL8
24,624
2,528
(3,160)
(2,258)
21,734
29,692
7,1)00
10.061
04.377
53.318
9,5Zfj
(3,160)
{5,741)
6S.004
IQ151
Dtsposals
KevalLgtK)n 105S
(o)
(19)
10.031
15.CW3)
5.911
64.377
(3,454)
33.238
ma￿er Value at 31 December 2022
Historée val￿ at 31 December 2022
19,284
25.372
4.113
3&625
51.(185
In¥•$tm•nts I￿ld byfund
Unr¢strlrt¢d fvrtd$ R*$tyict•d EndL)wm•nt
Total
G•neral Des1￿ated
2022
21122
Funds
Fund5
Fund5
2022
2012
2022
At 31 December 2022
Éwoo
£￿00
£￿00
£No
Listed ￿VestMentS
3,407
4,425
18.327
21013
10.032
21,734
J3,238
10.032
Unlisted Imiestments
Inve51ment propery
Tottl
7032
57,171
65,004
Ihwe5trKted ￿dF
Gettrd
De5rdnrted
2021
R¢tyi¢ted
Fund5
2021
2021
2021
2021
At 31 Decemiw 2020
4.186
5613
2Q436
24.080
10.060
54.578
24.624
29.693
io.oéo
64.377
IrMe5)*entp￿eIty
9.799
The a￿ty515 of netDins pn iiYestyn¢nts ts a$ follow
2021
2021
eali5ed gai
U￿e￿Il$ed Ilossl on revaluatknn
Net gaIr￿ per Ststernent of finan¢t*l Attiviue$
460
B26)
5,911
(5,741)
(5.281)
Pag• 54

The Chelmsford Dioc•san Board of Financè
Note5 to the financial 5tatsments
For the year ended 31 December 2022
14. DEBTORS
Total
Totrtl
2022
2021
Dut ther more than one year
£'ooo
'ooo
Loans to parishes
Equ￿ kjans
Other loans
248
309
29
29
278
341
Total
Totol
2021
2021
Due wlthln one year
'ooo
£voo
P¥rsh Share
3S8
401
Charitable acrfvw debror$
1.495
628
1219
Other kjans and debtors
192
Grant incorne accrued
406
444
Prepayments and accrued income
885
741
3.772
2.997
Pale 55

The Chelmsft)rd Diocesan Board of Finance
Notes to the financial statement5
For the year ended 31 December 2022
15. CREDITORS: Amounts falling due within one year
Total
2022
ro
2021
£'ooo
£000
Bank loans and ￿p￿raft$ (note 161
Trade creditors
O¢ner faxaw and $￿Ur1¢Y
C105ed Schw&- an￿uThts held pending deternin￿on
Devofved F￿￿j1& Captul
SchcoLs c￿di￿on Allocaions
Pension contriby¢ioTr$ {n*xe 21)
Orh&- creditors
Accru￿5 and deferred inco
9.009
369
77
1,083
569
1268
261
1.918
571
2.043
570
1,229
194
968
332
540
16.403
Grants ￿cr￿ed (note 8)
739
16. CREDITORS: Amounts falling due after more than one year
Total
2022
Totdl
2021
1000
B3Trk k)ans
Equity loan
8,085
874
874
4959
874
National WestM1n￿r Bank PIC has made available morrwe facilities to fund the purchase of houses for
curates. The total loan balan￿ stands at £8.085m P021: £9.009m) at the year end.
In May 2022 a facility of £8.085m Nfds agreed. This facility, wthich is repayable in fijll at the end of I S years. is
secured on certain freehold properties.
Equity loans are made available by the Church Commissioners to assist with provision of housing for curntes
and other miniS￿r$. The terms are tha¢ the loan is repayable rf the propery is sold or ceases to be used for
the wrpose under which the loan was grdnted. The amoun( repayable to the Church Commissioners is the
proportion of the current value of the property that the loan bore to the on￿'nal purchase cox. Mott loans
incurred interest initially at 3% per annum but the rate thereaftsr varies with intlation.. the average interest
rdte on these loans is 6%.
Page 56

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Financ•
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
17. SUMMARY OF FUNDS MOVEMENTS
STATEMENT OF FUNDS- CURRENT YEAR
Balance at
Transfers
Gain
alance at
I l•nuary
2022
¢om*
Exp*ndibJr•
2022
inl(out)
2022
31 December
2022
2022
1022
£wo
D•sbgnathd funds
House$
14661
11.06T)
3.124
29,698
427
BenefartTrw¢
324
29S
Missim Opportutitte¥
Des&naied Sdpend Capiul ￿1nd
Cl¢>sed Churthe5
3.612
3.612
490
1441
110)
24436
1550
34,178
Gener41 fvnd$
General fund5
4.645
18266
119.848)
70
197
Total Unre5triCted Fund5
33,081
19,057
(20.5611
5,614
3,184
40.375
Ehdowm•nt Funds
StipENd5 Fun¢J Ca￿131
Par50nage Houses
Pernianen¢ EndowTreTrt
I2￿)
1301
1&1551
83,3S6
239,918
221.147
3.479
313,094
19.138
97
(￿1
17.712
1,438
15.6141
32&320
Restricted Fund¥
Oloce5an Board ol E¢JLK*do
433B
340
13321
(879)
5,467
I￿21
Land￿ O¥erthe B￿der
43
Cw Church Fund
LentApFeal
RefugeeApF*¥I
Churrh Handng prolert
ResrnmrlnK
Trdinlng for Miniswy
Str4reOc CapacSty
MlTr15tyy Futhd
HI$[0￿C *land
IM2
19011
1.641
45
45
67
167)
14761
1891
189
538
IQ275
3257
13.2691
{1.0351
9,228
Ttxal Funds
35&450
23,752
P4,140
19.861
375.923
Page 57

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Notes to the financlal statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
17. SUMMARY OF FUNDS MOVEMENTS (continued)
STATEMENT OF FUNDS- PRIOR YEAR
Tr￿r$
Wlou¥
2021
Gothsl
31 Decem￿1
2021
2021
2021
2021
2021
Des1￿￿tel funds
Hou
25.197
476
{172)
(4381
3.070
2alOI
324
8e￿ratt Trwt
Strotegt Cthrqe
286
J8
104
{17)
177)
10
D*Keson Réue£t Howe Refwtèhmr
a05edChwde5
25.8é0
292
09)
174
3.070
18.436
Gerwol fvnds
2.178
14545
1147181
1585
55
4.645
24038
18.837
{19,4271
1508
3.125
33,Q81
E*dowmértFurtds
FL￿d￿￿oI
81503
2Ql820
IOS6
28¢379
1.342
1204)
1149)
(13341
7.161
17.795
435
221,147
3.479
313,094
95
1107)
R4411
1118
1353)
25.390
Ilexrtrted Fvndi
5.990
67
247
1427)
522
6.338
DkKeson Retreot Hc
(67)
Lothow the knr*r
41
153
1.980
1.652
1.590
{598)
o)
Lentwe
39
45
7)
1.076
(1.049)
67
Trthfty fv
Sfrotegk C¢
Or* olt5CF
PfoJea Lefyl Youjy Peop
(622)
(96)
45
(45)
(74)
5)
74
25
4881
3,887
(67)
675
10.275
TO￿ Fuftts
325.298
24.843
Ql881J
29,190
356,450
Page 58

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
17. SUMMARY OF FUNDS MOVEMENTS (continued)
SUMMARY OF FUNDS- CURRENT YEAR
B￿ance at
Tranrfers
G￿n51
Blance at
(losses} 31 Dt¢¢mb
2022
20
É'oo
l January
2022
£'ooo
28.436
4,64S
33,081
In¢om•
Expendltyr¢
2022
inl<ou¢)
2022
'ooo
Ion
D<<y*ed funds
General (unds
791
(7131
119.8481
(20.S611
2,550
3,e64
5h14
34,178
6,197
40,375
18.266
19.057
70
3,184
Endt?Wry￿t funds
313,094
1027S
1,438
3.2S7
15h141
17,712
11,0351
326,320
9,228
Restr*￿d fijnds
13.2691
356.450
23.752
(24.1401
101
19,861
375.923
SUMMAR Y OF FUNDS- PRIOR YEAR
JIlT￿t *Jt
Tronsftrs
inl(out)
2021
&7in
8¢thce 01
31 December
I JGftUCry
2021
Inccfft
en¢frture
lknesl
2021
2021
2021
fooo
2021
Des￿t￿èd fvnds
Generol funds
25.860
2,178
28.C138
292
1709)
{18.718)
(19,427)
177)
2,585
2.508
3.070
55
28,436
4.645
33,081
18,545
18.837
3,125
EndthYrTheDt fvrOs
Restiicted fvnds
288.379
8.881
1118
3.887
1353)
13,101)
12.441)
(67)
25.390
675
313.094
10.275
325.298
24.843
122.881)
29.190
350.450
ANALYSIS OF TRANSFERS BETWEEN FUNDS- CURRENT YEAR
Unrestricted funds Restrirted Endown*nt
Gèneral
Designat
2022
Funds
Funds
2022
2022
2022
£'ooo
3218
£'o
£'ooo
£'ooo
TO￿ return ts￿$1er to genu￿ funds to supplement
revenue
{3.2181
Correth¢)n to CW Houslng Insurance
Property Transfer., Board to Endowment
Property Transfer,. End¢)wment to Board
Gener￿ to Designated Ycuth Work
1149)
149
17401
3.285
740
(3,2851
{5)
3,064
2,550
15,614}
Pagè $9

The Chelmsford Diocejan Board of FITr￿(e
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
17. SUMMARY OF FUNDS MOVEMENTS (continued)
ANALYSIS OF TRANSFERS BETWEEN FUNDS- PRIOR YEAR
ih¥e5triaed
RestrKted
Ge￿roj
De5yftthed
Fun&
2021
2021
2021
2021
From mtswn to yneral f£md
From restrthd fimd to generd fvnd
Toidreth tr¢rfer to general fvrnts to 5wkrneth reYeTr
From generL4 ￿ to 5Li>efftJ5 e￿ellI for reaKLi?n of
penwn deftcri
77
(77)
67
(67)
2.995
{554)
(2.9951
554
2.585
1771
{67)
11441)
Houses Fund
Benefact Trnst
Thi5 fund represents rnonie5 allocated to clery housin&
This fund represents ¥rants received from Benefrdct Trust and is to be distributed at
t1* discretion ofthe Bishop d ￿helM5fOrd. IF￿10￿51Y known as Allchurche5
Trust}.
Mission opport￿ltieS Fund This fund represa)ts monies all¢xated for new mission initiatives.
Designated Stipend Capital Thi5 will then operate in the same manner as the Stipends Endowment Fwid. The
funds are invested with aur Inwtmert Managers and accountèj for on a to¢al
retyrn basi5.
This fund represents proceeds from the sale of closed churches which have been
set aside ¢0 cover fvture costs ari￿n8 on other churches in the diocese dosed for
public worship.
Clos•d Churche5
General Fund
Thi$ fund is ayailable for any purposè within the objects of th• CDBF.
Stipends Fund Capltal
This fund is govemed by the Di¢xesan Stipend5 Measure 1953. incomè of the
fund can only be used for clergy 5tipend5
This fund represents the *alue of all che benefice houses (p2rsony) in thè
Diocese.
Thè Income of these funds Is a￿lable to be Sp￿¢ within the General Funds.
Parwnag¢ Hou
Permanert ¢ndowmwts
Page 60

The Chelm5forql Diocesan Board of Finance
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 Decèmber 2022
17. SUMMARY OF FUNDS MOVEMENTS (continued)
Rertrlcted Fund&.
Dioces4Th 3oard of
Education
-, he )iocesan Board of Educadon Is an unincorporaTrd body ￿0￿$t$lutÈd tn
accordance with the Diocesan Bo¥ds of EdU¢at1￿ Measure 1991 INo.2}. Thi5
Indudes the pts¢led sale proceeds of closed churth schools and the unspent
balance ol the grant received from the Hockerill Education￿ Foundation.
The Diocesan Retreat House at Pleshey is operated as a separate actiwty. Undèr
the rernis of the trusc for the Retreat House, all irtome must be expended within
che centre and, therefore, this is treatrd as a restricted find within CDBF'S
accounts.
The Council 15 inw¢uod to adrnini5ter SFecific fund5 for the benefit of parishes
wi¢hin five specified dwdneries ol the Diocese.
This fund is available to parishes within five speclfied deaneries ol the diocese. for
the purposes of supporting the adyancement of relig￿n. repair of churches, and
support of stipends.
This fund represents incorne from the Bishop's L￿t Appeal.
This fund represents incorre from the Bishop's Refugee Appeal.
This fund represents grants received from the Chureh Commlssioners tovrtrds the
cost of the onying development of resource churchès and a fier￿0rk of new
d)urch cownmunities in S strdtwc mission priority area5.
This fund represents grants received from the Church Commissioners to aid the
Oiocese ¢0 transrtion to new lunding arrangements
This fund represents grants recewed from the Arthbishops. Council to assist In the
funding of trrining clergy.
This lund represents grants rec*ved from the Archbishops, Council to assist in the
funding Diocesan staff Supporring Parish Ministry and Worshipping Communities.
Funding for a Historic Buildin85 Team. To help better care and promote our
historic buildings and help PCC'S develop 5trateyes for long-term cire,
M￿ntenanC￿ and 5UStaFnability of their asse
DiqKe5an Retreat House
London Ov•r th• Bordér
City Churches Fund
Lent Appeal
Refugee Appoal
Church Planting Project
Restructuring (tran$ltion)
Funding
Trainin8 for Ministry
Strate8ic Capacity
Higtoric En8land
Page 61

Th¢ Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
18. ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS BEfwEEN FUNDS
ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS BETWEEN FUNDS - CURRENT YEAR
Unrestricted funds Restricted Endowment
Fund$
Funds
2022
2022
£'ooo
Totsl
Fund$
2022
£'ooo
Gen8Tal D•si8rtattd
2012
2022
L'ooo
£'o•o
£'fjoo
T￿bble ILxgJ 255ets
Fixed asset uiyestrmnts
2.197
39.636
430
7,832
165.741
57.172
5J28
308,004
65.004
11.527
278
7,808
{6.739)
{8,959)
Assffs held for $￿e
916
4,283
Debtors due after nKJre than one year
Cur."ent assets
Creditors due wlthln ofiè year
Creditws due in rTK)re than one ye¥
Oekned benef* pwston scheme ltsbilths
278
5,125
12.1821
(1371
19191
(o)
{8.8221
5301
14,535>
(1.8991
{211
&197
34178
9.228
326.320
375.923
ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS BETWEEN FUNDS - PRIOR YEAR
Unresrricted fvnds
De$l￿OIed
2021
£000
Rellrirted
Funds
EndovKneni
Tot
Jn&
2021
eooo
2021
£000
2021
eooo
2021
£000
Ttmgtble fixed o&s2ts
xed ¢Tssef invesonents
Assets heldfor Sale
Debttjrs due ofter mre thon one yedr
Current QS5ets
rJe¢*tyJrs due within one year
Cret*tO￿ due in more thon one ye
Defined benefft pe￿0￿ scheme Jiobifirie5
2.733
36.727
365
249.699
54578
3.045
289.525
64.377
7.265
341
12.199
110.403)
1874)
21
356.450
9.799
4.220
341
3J90
{1.682J
(137}
P.765)
(9,009)
(737)
5.221
(5.109)
6J54
{603)
21
313,094
4.64S
28.436
10.275
19. CONTINGEKf LIABILITIES
There were no cortingent liabilities at the balance sheet date.
20. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
There is a capital commitinent related to the proposed demolition of St Peter's Church, Birch. At the
balance sheet date there vas a comFllitment of £92k to￿ardS the feasibility work related to the proposed
demolition (£19k was expended in 2022). Until the feasibiliry V￿rk is finalised it is not possible to
estirna￿ the full costs of demolitiClI. however. It Is expetted to be less than £1 m.
Page 62

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
21. PENSIONS
Chelmsford DBF participatts in four pension schemes:
Church of England Fund.ed Pensions Scheme
Church Workers Pension Fund DBS
Church Worker5 Pension Fund Pension Builder
Teachers Pension Scheme
The Church of England Funded Pension5 Scheme (CEFPS) and the Church Workers Pension Fund
ICIPIPry are multi-ermployer lar4 Trn stsnding defir.ed benefit pension s￿￿eMes for whic14 the =DBF is
una￿e to identfy its share of the undertying assets and liabilities as each employer is exposed to actuarial
risks wociated wtth the current and former employees of other entitie5 participating in the scheme.
For multi-employer schemes where this is the case. paragrdph 28.1 l of FRS102 requires the CDBF to
account for pension costs on the basis of contributions actually PaYa￿e to the scheme in the year and,
where contributions are affecced by a surplus or deficit in the 5chemq to disclose information about the
surplus or deficit and the implications of the surplus or deficit for the CDBF. A valuation of each scheme
is fdrried out On￿ every three years.
Church of England Funded Pensions Scheme (CEFPS) - the Clergy defined benefit
pen5i0n scheme
Chelmsford DBF participaw in the Church of England Flsnded Pensions Scheme for stipendiary clergy, a
defined benefit pension scheme. This scheme 15 administered by the Church of England Pensions Board,
which holds the assets of the schemes separntely from those of the Responsible Bodies.
Each participating Responsible Body in the scheme ￿y$ contributions at a common contribution rdte
applied to pensionable stipend5.
The scheme is eonsidered to be a multi employer scheme ts described in Settion 28 of FRS 102. This
means it is not possible to attribute the Scheme's assets and liabilitie5 to the specific Responsible Body
Ind this means that contributions are aCcc￿nted for as ifthe Scheme Y￿re a defined cortribution scheme.
The pensions costs charged to the SOFA in the year are contribution5 payable tOWdrds benef￿ and
expenses accrued in that year (2021. £1408m. 2021: £2.51 Sm), plus the figures highlighted in the table
below as being recognised in the SOFA gNing a total eharge of £2.178m for 2022 (2021: charge of
£1522m).
A valuation of the Scheme is carried ouc once every three years. The most recent Scheme valuation
completed carried out at as 31 December 2021. The 2021 valuation revealed a surplus of £560m,
based on a55ets of £2,720m and a funding tsrget of £2.160m, assessed using the following assumptions.,
An average discount rate of 2.7% p.a..
RPI inflation of 3.6% pa. (and pension increases consis¢ent y￿th this),.
CPIH infiation in line with RH less 0.8% pre 2030 movirb8 to RPI no adjustment from 2030
onwards;
Increase in pensionable stipends in line with CPIH;
Mortality in accordan￿ with 90% of the $3NA VL tables, Trmth allo￿anCe for imprs)vements in
mortality rates in line with the CM12020 extended model with a long term annual rnte of improvement
of l a smoothing parameter of 7. and an initial addtcion to mortality improvements of 05% pa and
an alloTrKdnce for 2020 data of 0% {i.e. w2020 - 0%).
Page 63

The Chelrnsford Diocesan B¢)ard of Finance
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
21. PENSIONS (continued)
Followng the 31 December 2018 valuation. a recovery plan was PLtt in place untll 31 December 2022
and the deficit recovery contributions of 11.9% payable (as a percenttge of pensionable stipends) b￿een
January 2018 and December 2020. followed by contributions of 7.1% tEty4een January 2021 and
December 2022. An interim redurtion to deficit contributions eo 3.2Y. of pensionable stypends vrds made
vAth effect from l April 2022. Following finallsation of the 31 December 2021 valuation, deficit
contributions ceased with effect from l January 2023. Sin￿ the Scheme was in surplus.
For senior office holders. pensionable stiwds are adjusted in the calculations by a multiple, as set out in
the Schen)e's rules.
Section 28.1 IA of FRS 102 requires a￿eed def￿1t reeovery payments to be recwised 25 a liabil￿.
However. as there are no agreed deficit recovery payments from l January 2023 onwards. the balance
sheet liability as at 31 December 2022 is nil. The movement in the balance sheet liability over 2021 and
over 2022 15 Set out in the table klow.
2022
2021
£'ooo
1000
Baknce sheet Ilablw at l January
DefKit contributh)n paid
Interest cost Irecognised in SOFA)
Remaining change to the baL￿ce sheet liabifity {reCo￿l$ed in SOFA)
540
{310)
1,094
15611
{230)
B￿ance sheet liabilrty at 31 December
540
* Comprises change in agreed deficit recovery plan and change in discount rate and assumptsons between
yearonds.
Thi5 liability represents the present value of the defrcit tontributions agreed as at the accounting date
and has been valued using the following assumprions set by reference to the durntion of the deficit
recovery payments:
December December December
2022
2021
2020
0.0% pa
02% pa
3.l%pa
Ih%pa
Dlscount ra
nla
Price infiat
nla
nla
Increase to Pen$￿ab[e payr
-1.5%pa
The legal structure of the scheme is such that rf another Responsible Bcdy fai15, the CDBF could become
responsible for F4ying a share of that Respxsible Body's pension liabilities.
Church Workers Pension Fund (CWPF) - Lay WoA(ers Defined Benefits Scheme
The CDBF formerly parllcipated in the Defined Benefits Scheme section of CWPF for lay staff. The
Scheme is adminis￿red by the Church of England Pensions Board, which holds the assets of the schemes
separately from those of the Employer and the other participating employers.
The CWPF ha5 a seLtion known as the Defined Benefits Scheme. a deferred annuiw section known as
Pension Builder Classic and a cash bolance section known as Pension Builder 2014 (see 5ettion C below).
The Defined Benefits Scheme C'DBS") Section of the CWPF provides benefits for lay staff based on final
pensionable salaries.

The Ch•lrnsford Dioc•gan Board of Finance
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
The CDBF has not had any ac(iYe members in the DBS since March 2018.
21. PENSIONS (contlnued)
Church Workers Pension Fund (CWPF) - Lay Worker5 Defined Benefits Scheme
(continued)
For funding purposes, the DBS Is dlvided Into su&pools In respect of each particlpaiing employer as well
as a further su&pool, known as the Life Risk Pool. The Life Risk Pool exists to share certain risks
be￿￿n employers. including those relating w mortality and post-retirement investment returns.
The division of the DBS into S￿￿P001S is notional and is for the purpose of calculating ongoing
contributions. They do not alter the fact that the assets of the DBS are held as a single trust fund out
of which all che benefits are to be provided. From time to time. a notional premium is tf2nsferred from
employers, sub-pools to the Life Risk Pool and all pensions and death benefits are paid from the Life Risk
Pool.
The scheme is a multi-employer scheme as described in settion 28 of FRS 102. It is not pK)ssible to
attribute the scheme's assets and liabilities to specific employers. sintt each employer, through the Life
Risk 5eth"on, is exposed to attuarial risks associated with the current and former employees of other
enticie5 participating in the DBS.
This means that contribution5 are accounted for a5 if DBS were a defined contribution Scheme. The
pensions costs charged to the SOFA during the year are coneributions payable ¢OVfdrds benefrts and
expelses ayrued ir that year (2022.. £0. ?Q21: £0) plus the figures in ￿latiOn to the D8S deficit
highlighted in the tsble below as being recognised in the SOF& gi￿ng a total charge of £0 for 2022 {2021'.
£0}.
If, following an actuarial valuation of the knfe Risk Pool, there 15 a surplus or deficit in the pool, further
transfers may be made from the Life Risk Pcol to the employers. 5ub-pools or vice versa. The amounts
to be tryan￿erred (and their allocatyon berffieen the sU￿pOOlS) will be settled by the Church of England
Pensions Board on the advice of the Actuary.
A valuarion of DBS is carried out once every three years. The most recently finalised valuation Yfds carried
ol￿ as at 31 December 2019. In this valuation. the ￿fe Risk Section wa5 shown to be in deficit by £7.7m
and £7.7m VAS notionally transferred from the employers. su&p¢)ols to the LrFe Risk Section. This
increased the employer contribuuons that would otherwise have been payable. The overall deficit in
DBS ￿a$ £I1.3m.
The next actuarial Valuatic￿ 15 due at 31 December 2022.
Following the 2019 valuation. the Employer entered into an agreement with the Church Workers Pension
Fund to pay exFtnses of £9.900per year.
2022
2021
£'ooo
looo
&)lance sheet Irdbility at l January
DefKit contribut￿n p&d
Intsrest cos¢ {recwised in SOFA)
R￿nIng change to the blance Sheet liability {recognised In SOFA)
Balance sheet liability at 31 December
* Comprises change in azreed deficit recovery plan and change in discount rdte and assumptions between
year-ends.
Page 65

The Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
This liability represent5 the present value of the deficit contribution5 agreed as at the accounting date
and has been valued using the following assurytions set by reference to the duration of the deficit recovery
paymènts..
D¢¢ÈmbÈr Dècembèr Detember
2022
2021
2020
Dlscount rnte
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
The legal structure of the Scheme 15 such that if another Responsible Body fail4 the CDBF could become
responsible for paying a share of that Resp)nsible Body's pension liabilities.
C. Church Workers Pension Fund (CWPF) - P4nsion Builder Classic and P¢n5ion Builder
2014
The CDBF participatrs in the Pension Builder Scheme section of Cl*VPF for lay staff. The Scheme is
administered by the Church of England Pensions Board, which holds the assets of the schemes separatety
from those of the Employer and the other participating employers.
The CWPF has a section kn¢)wn as the Defined Benefits Scheme, a deferred annuity secuon known as
Pension Builder Classic and a cash balance section known as Pension Builder 2014.
Pension Builder Scheme
The Pension Builder Scheme of the CWPF is made up of two sections, Pension Builder Classic and
Pension Builder 2014, both of which are dassed as defined bendrt Schemes.
Pension Builder Classic provides a pension. accumulated from contributions rAid and converted into a
deferred annuiry during employment based on term5 ￿ and reviewed by the Church of England Pensions
Board from time to tyme. Discretionary increases may also be added. depending on investrnent returns
and other frdctors.
Pension Builder 2014 15 a L3sh balance scheme thac provides a lump sum which members use to provide
benefits at retiremenL Pension contributions are recorded in an account for each member. Discretionary
bonuses may be added before retiremenL depending on investment returns and other fac¢ors. The
accounL plus any knnuse5 declared is payable, unreduced. from age 65.
There is no suwivision of assets betsyeen employers in each Section of the Pension Builder Schem&
The Scheme is considered to be a multi-employer scheme as described in Seetion 28 of FRS 102. Thls
means it is not possible to attribl￿ the Pension Builder kheme's assets arKI liabilitie5 to specific
employers and that contributions are accountrd for as rfthe Scheme were a defined contribution scheme.
The pension5 Costs charged to the SOFA in the year are contributions payable (2021. £292.(￿. 2021..
a80,000).
A valuation of the Pension Builder Scheme is carried out once every three years. The most recent was
rried out as at 31 December 2019. The next valuation Is due as at 31 December 2022.
For the Pension Builder Classic section, the valuation revealed a deficit of £4.8m on the ongoing
as5umpuons used. At the most recent annual review, the Board chose to grant a discretionary bonu5 of
10. 1% following improvements in the funding position over 2022. There is no requirement for deficit
payments at the current time. For the Pension Builder 2014 settion, the valuation revealed a surplus of
£5.5m on the ongoing assumptions used. There is no requirement for deficit payments at the current
me.
The legal Structure of the scheme is such that if another employer fails, CDBF could become respon5iE4e
for paying a share of that employer's pension liabilities.
Page 66

The Chelmsford D6ocesan Board of Finance
Notes to the financial statements
For the year erbded 31 December 2022
Teachers, Pension Scheme ITPS)
The TPS 15 an unfunded scheme and members Contribu￿ on a'pay as you go" basis- these contributions
along vath those ￿￿de by employees are credttrd to the Exchequer. Reurement and other pension
benefits are paid by public fvnds provided by Parliament.
The CDBFf employer's pension ttists paid to the Trs in the year amountrd to £32,000 {2021 £30,IJXJ).
A copy of the valuation report and supporting documentation is on the Teachers, Pensions website.
Under the defir)itions Set cyjt in FRSI 02 the Trs is a multi employer scher￿. The CDBF has accounted
for its contributions to the scheme as if ic were a defined contribution scheme.
The employer contribution rate vos increased to 23.6% in August 2019 following the TPS 2016 valuation.
Prior to August 2019 the employer contribution rate was 16.48
The summary of all the scheme5, liabilities at 31 De￿rnber i5-
2022
2021
£LYJO
Anxbynts falling due within one year
£'ooo
Church of Engand Funded Pens*)ns Schune
-%urKv% Wo￿￿￿1 s Pensron5 Fund _
Church Workers Po)sions Fund - Pension Builder Classic and PB2014
226
561
35
Total
261
561
2022
2021
fOOQ
Aniounts falling due after more than one year
£'ooo
Church of Eng￿d Funded Pensions Schemè
Church Workers Pensions Fund DBS
(21)
pi)
22. OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS
At 31 Detenber 2022 thetc*l af future mwiirnum lease Pa￿￿nts under nonwcancdlable operating leasu was:
2022
2021
£'ooo
Within l year
Betwecn 2 &tyd S years
After ffore than 5 years
95
22
75
T¢Xal
170
Pw67

The Chelrnsford Diocesan Board of Finance
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
23. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Apart from the trustee tfdnsactions disclosed in no￿ I I, there were no other related prty
tran5attions in tne financial year.
24. CAPITAL EXPENDITURE ON VOLUNTARY AIDED SCHOOLS
CDBF received funding on behalf of schools from the Department for Education totalling £1.817.(Yx)
(2021: £1,771.0001 and from School governing bodies amounting to £185,00012021: £129,000) to
finance building work
These funds were then ucili5ed to pay for school building improvement works. Neither the income nor
the expenditure are incluiied in these accoun
25. FUNDS HELD AS CUSTODIAN TRUSTEE
CDBF acts as Diocesan Authority or custodian trustee for many trust funds by virtue of the Parothial
Church Councils (Powers) Measure 1956 and the Incumbents and Churchbydrdens (Trusts) Measure
1964 where the managing rnjstees are parochial church councils and others. Assets held in this vny are
not awegated in these financial s¢atements as the CDBF does not eontrol them.
2022
£'ODO
2021
1000
CBF Church of En¥and Invest￿ftt Fund Income shares
CBF Church of En8land Investment Fund accumulttp)n $hares
CBF Church of Engand FLxed Interest SecuritEs Fund shares
CBF Church of En*nd Glgbal Equity Incorfft Fund incorne sh¥¢$
CBF Church of England Property Fund shares
COIF income and a¢eumul•tion sha
9.914
9*3
229
10.175
1.238
274
65
56
701
927
291
850
648
Other conwnon inyesunent lund holdiigs IM&G)
Direct hotdirh85 in UK equitie5
CBF Church of Enoand Deposlt Fund
4,939
4.288
17.762
17,832
26. TOTAL RETURN ACCOUNTING
From the l January 2021 the Chelmsford Diocesan Board of Finance adopted a total return approach
to investments and propery with regard to the Stipend Capital Fund {SCF) the Pern)anent Endowment
Fund (PEF) following consultation with the Diocesan legal advi50r5 and auditors and in accordance with
their advice.
The inttial base values for implementing total return were decemined at l January 2021 the SCF
£60.51 I m and the PEF £1.678m.
The unapplied total return brought fOr￿ard at the l January was £24587m for SCF and £1.71 Om for
PEF a combined valued at £26.279m. 3.5% was quoted and agreed as the annual Per￿￿tage to transfer
to the General fund to supplement revenue. The indexation of the base values is calculated using the
National CPI index, in 2022 the CPI index used 10.5
The movements during the last calendar year in the value of the unapplied total return are set out in
the table below.
Page 68

Thè Chtlrnsford Diocesan Board of Firbance
Note5 to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
26. TOTAL REfuRN ACCOUNTING (continued)
rerurn acctyJnDTr¥wa5 5UPP(Yted by the Rnance Comnmttee on 3 November 2021. 3J%Yrt5 quc*ed and ¥gr*d.
Thetransf¥ LO funds Is h lkne the wed wlthdrdwal UthdÈrthet￿￿ reDJn) pdky.
pend Capltsj fynd
Un*pplltd
Trust for Total
Perm•nen¢ Endowm•nt
Unapplled
Tryrt for Tot
invertmqnt Rthrn
T•tal
To¢al
ndowment
erMlo*Tnent
Éiooo
£JtyJo
£PDOO
Évooo
.00
Ai at I 2021.
B*ev3Jue Dfthe p¥￿neTht endoWrn￿t
Jnappl*d tffi,, rewrn
To
63￿81
63.881
24587
88,468
1,769
1.769
24,587
24,587
63081
1,769
3,479
MoY*mints Wb the yttr:
Ad(ltional sle woceEd5 ofglebe ￿Thd slk
G¥ns cn revauthon ofcl*&Y h(￿Se$
GaIn￿(lO$Se$) on dsposal Of assets
Investfflent returnL ￿￿￿endS rttelyal
30
2.525
Jo
2525
l.C¥J3
338
13003
(264)
230
P580}
521
I,￿3
338
13.8031
12641
230
(2,5801
98
Investynent return5: GJEbe rents
Inyestmtnt rewrn.. and unrdL5ed k)sses
14091
14091
Inve5trnent ￿￿￿￿￿￿nt(0Sts
Acvjth￿gaInS on penskn schwnes
Transf¥ ofprapwty ro 8wd
Transf¥ ofpropry ro S*end
Unlpplled tord rEvJm alocat￿l to kncorne In the ye3r
Add indexarion Lrfblse c4endvwmEnt
Net mrNema)ts In theye¥
13.0961
6.7161
11 l M281
13.096
6.716
6.716
186
16191
14331
As 4¢ 31 DKember 2021.
Basey￿ut Lrfthe Perrtwn￿t end(Twn*nt
Uty¥plled t{￿ retyJrn
as at31 Dec￿r*s￿ 2022
70,596
70596
12.759
83,356
1,955
1,955
1.091
3.046
12.759
12,759
70,596
1,955
Analyiii olWithdraw41 to Income
To Gened Fund ls* n￿e I8*na￿sts oftmslers
h￿ra￿ to thcoTh
3.096
3,096
122
Closing b*ncE
70596
12,759
83J56
1,955
3,046
Page 69

Thè Ch•lm5ford Diocesan Board of Finance
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
27.
ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET DEBT
Other Non-
Cash Changes At 31 Dec 2022
At l Jan 2022
Cashflows
£'ooo
£'ooo
É'ooo
É'ooo
Cash and cash •quival•nts
Cash and ¢ash equ￿￿entS
Cash equfvalents
9202
{5.166)
4,036
9.202
(5,1661
4036
6orrowln85
Debt due within e*e year
Debt due after one year
19,009)
(874)
9.009
18.085}
18.9591
{9B83)
924
18,959)
Total
(6811
14,242)
{4.9231
28.
POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS
On 31 March 2023. we sold the St Mark'5 College, Audley End, for £1,050.CO) which vfa5 held in Fixed Assets
on the balan￿ sheet ar a wal￿ of £5,000.
Page 70