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2021-12-31-accounts

NATIONAL FEDERATION OF MUSIC SOCIETIES

Trading as Making Music

Annual Report and Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 December 2021

Company Number 308632

Registered Charity in England and Wales Number 249219

Registered Charity in Scotland Number SC038849

National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report & Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2021

Contents

Directors’ and trustees’ report ……………………………………………………………….… 1
Independent auditor’s report ….……………………………….………………………………. 25
Consolidated statement of financial activities ………….…………………………….. 29
Consolidated balance sheet ………………………………………………………………………. 30
Charity balance sheet ……………………………………………………………………………….. 31
Consolidated statement of cashflows ……………………………………………………….. 32
Notes to the financial statements ……………………………………………………………… 33

Blackpool Symphony Orchestra rehearse with distancing North Kingston Choir rehearse in a school playground

National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

Reference and administrative details

Name of Charity National Federation of Music Societies
trading as Making Music
Company Number 308632
Charity Number 249219 (England)
SC038849 (Scotland)
Principal Office & 8 Holyrood Street
Registered Office London
SE1 2EL
Directors and Trustees Dorothy Wilson MBE FRSA Chair
Clare Birks Vice Chair & Treasurer
Celeste Berteau resigned 11 March 2022
Peter Burchill appointed 8 September 2021
Abigail Charles retired 8 September 2021
Robert Guest
Paul Graham
Rhiannon Harrison
Edward-Rhys Harry appointed 30 May 2022
Paul McKinley
Carol Pemberton MBE
Andrew Rixon
Valerie Taylor
Neil Weir appointed 30 May 2022
Key Management Barbara Eifler Chief Executive
Helen Evans Finance Director
Ben Saffell Membership & Operations Director
Natalie Joanes Communications Director
Bankers CAF Bank Ltd Flagstone Investment Management
25 Kings Hill Avenue Clareville House
West Malling 26-27 Oxendon Street
Kent ME19 4JQ London SW1Y 4EL
Solicitors Bates Wells
10 Queen Street Place
London EC4R 1BE
Independent Auditor Amy S Healey FCA CTA DChA
Lindeyer Francis Ferguson Limited
Chartered Accountants
North House
198 High Street
Tonbridge
Kent TN9 1BE

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National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

The trustees (who are also the directors of the company for the purposes of company law) present their report together with the audited group and parent charity financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2021. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in the notes to the financial statements and in accordance with the governing document, current statutory requirements and the provisions of "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)" (effective 1 January 2019) - (Charities SORP).

Arun Choral society rehearse socially distanced in a barn Andover Ladies Choir rehearse indoors with measures in place

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National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

Making Music – who we are

Making Music is a charity and the UK association for leisure-time music, with 3,800+ music groups in membership, comprising around 220,000 hobby musicians.

We support our members with practical services and artistic development opportunities, we connect them with each other, the wider sector and relevant other organisations, and we celebrate and advocate for the leisure-time music sector and its benefits – physical, social, psychological, educational, economic - to individuals, communities and policy makers.

Summary of the year

2021 was still dominated by Covid-19, but marked by a gradual, if stuttering, return to some in-person activity.

Starting with a lockdown for the first quarter, restrictions were gradually lifted for music groups in England, but there was consternation when from May 2021 all music groups were able to meet indoors and outdoors in greater numbers bar choirs which remained limited to the now infamous ‘ rule of 6 ’ for an additional two months.

Meanwhile, the other UK nations were a little slower in removing restrictions. Throughout 2021, therefore, Making Music was constantly re-evaluating what leisure-time music groups could or could not do, how they might go about organising safe rehearsals and performances, and lobbying governments for clarity on rules and parity with other grassroots community activity, such as sport clubs.

Making Music continued to adapt its guidance and resources rapidly to the changing situation. Our acclaimed free online guidance tool gave (and continues to give) up-to-date detail on the regulations affecting both rehearsals and performances in the four nations viewed 1.4m times in 2021 (2.6m times since its launch in July 2020 to March 2022 ).

As in-person activity gradually resumed, our Virtual Concerts (started 2020) concluded, but the appetite for digital learning continued – we published more resources and ran webinars on various topics, including outside broadcast software. This partly reflected groups’ newly found skills which many are continuing to deploy to run the group (e.g. in a hybrid fashion) and to share its content. But it was also a sign of the increasingly large disparity between those keen to resume in-person activity as soon as allowed and those reluctant to get together with others in an enclosed room, meaning that many groups started mastering the art of hybrid events in order to accommodate both ends of these divergent personal risk thermostats, for both members and audiences.

The longer the lockdown had lasted in a nation, the harder the return to live meetings became. More and more, therefore, as well as learning how to create safe events, committees were also wrestling with the wide range of opinions amongst their members and finding themselves often at risk of displeasing most of the people most of the time, whatever they decided.

This led, anecdotally, to more than usual of these dedicated volunteers, overwhelmed by these challenges, choosing to step down or retiring. That development will mean a shortage of volunteers if left unchecked, and is likely to continue in 2022, making an existing prepandemic issue much more acute.

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National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

Another challenge rising to the surface in 2021 with the return of activity was that of rehearsal spaces and performance venues . Again, this was a rumbling problem before Covid which has now been thrown into stark relief:

Finally, leisure-time music groups were significantly impacted financially, with nearly two thirds now having a turnover below £7,200 where pre-pandemic fewer than half of them were so small. Their income will of course rebuild, but to ensure groups survive to see that day, and to help speed up post-Covid recovery, including additional costs incurred for risk mitigations, we found ourselves providing more funding guidance and support than we would in more usual times.

The other significant piece of work we embarked on was to review our Equality, Diversity and Inclusion policy and to spend time and effort on developing a detailed EDI plan to sit alongside it. We are looking to achieve real change in terms of removing barriers to access and increasing the diversity of voices involved in Making Music on three levels:

  1. Making Music itself, its team and volunteers, including its Board of Trustees

  2. Making Music’s member groups, in terms of their genres and types, our offer to community groups, and how/where it is communicated

  3. Helping Making Music’s member groups themselves to increase access to their activity and become more inclusive and representative of the diversity in their respective communities.

Objectives and activities

What does Making Music do?

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National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

Our vision

Everyone has opportunities within reach to make and present their kind of music with others.

Our mission

Making Music is a membership organisation which supports, stands up for and celebrates groups of people making and presenting music together in their leisure time across the UK.

Our objectives

Our current business plan, due to end 2021, was extended for an additional year due to the impossibility of future-gazing whilst the pandemic was still in full flow, therefore Making Music during 2022 will continue to …

1. Support members: Help Making Music groups become stronger and better able to connect with new members and audiences.

2. Support members/support leisure-time music: Stand up for and celebrate Making Music groups, their members, and others coming together to make or present music in their leisure time across the UK.

3. Support members/support leisure-time music: Invite and welcome all kinds of music groups to become part of the Making Music community .

How do our activities benefit the public?

Our main activities and who we support are described below. All our charitable activities focus on our charitable objective to ‘maintain, improve and advance education by promoting the art and practice and public performance of music throughout the United Kingdom and in other countries’ and are delivered to further that charitable purpose for the public benefit. The trustees have complied with their duty to have regard to the Charity Commission’s guidance on public benefit when exercising any powers or duties to which the guidance is relevant.

The trustees are confident that Making Music’s activities offer public benefit:

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National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

How does society benefit?

Leisure-time music groups made up of hobby musicians create many benefits for the individuals taking part in their musical activity; for the individuals experiencing the resulting performances; and for the communities in which they are active.

All these benefits are created by usually very small volunteer-led and run groups. Making Music’s support enables them to continue providing these benefits to individuals and society and facilitates more and different people benefitting by joining or setting up such music groups.

Making Music has been absolutely fantastic throughout the pandemic and it has been so good to be able to speak to others all across the UK and beyond and hear how they have coped, discuss ideas and just support each other so, to hear some of the wonderful projects people have worked on during this time is truly inspirational...

Making Music member

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National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

Thanks

The Board would like to thank the staff throughout the UK who continue to put in huge efforts on behalf of members. We are fortunate that every member of staff is deeply committed to the cause of live music-making in communities. In 2021, whilst still often working from home, not always in ideal circumstances, they continued tirelessly to support members and respond to their needs.

Our thanks also go to the funders who supported activity during 2021. These are: Arts Council England (ACE); Creative Scotland; PRS for Music Foundation; Philip & Dorothy Green Music Trust; Pauline Thompson legacy.

Making Music also owes its 98 volunteers a large debt of thanks and would like to take this opportunity to thank them and pay tribute to their dedication and enthusiasm:

1 President, 12 Board members, 65 Listeners, 9 Selected Artists Panel members, 2 Funding volunteers, 2 Digital volunteers, 1 Web Content volunteer, 4 Member Contact volunteers and 2 Office volunteers.

Achievements and performance

1. Supporting members

Helping Making Music groups become stronger and better able to connect with new members and audiences, practical services and artistic development opportunities.

Our tailor-made affordable insurance covers all aspects of leisure-time music group activity and is made possible by our buying power on behalf of over 3,800 groups.

We offer:

Guidance on Performing Right Society (PRS) responsibilities and a way of declaring and paying PRS royalties for performances in unlicensed venues via us, with a discount. In 2021, there was still only limited in-person activity, so we will again be collecting a reduced amount in terms of royalties (compared to pre-pandemic) in 2022.

£15,634 royalties collected from members (2020: £48,421)

Safeguarding guidance, templates, training, online resources, Disclosure & Barring Services checks.

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National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

Advice and support via email or telephone from friendly and well-trained staff who understand how groups are run and what their issues are; this continued to be an important and valued service in 2021. We also carried on open-access online member meet-ups with break-out rooms facilitated by staff which enabled members to ask questions on topics of concern.

200+ online resources in three categories: ‘have to know or do’; ‘help to run the group better’; ‘inspiration for a brighter future’. Resources include written and audio-visual guidance, template policies and contracts, case studies and online tools. In 2021, Making Music continued to produce new resources to support members with Covid questions and issues in three categories: legal/compliance during Covid-19, including guidance on permitted activity; ‘how-tos’ , e.g. rehearse on Zoom, edit audio and video, risk assess for inperson return; inspiration, how to keep up social and musical activity remotely during the pandemic. However, we also returned to creating resources on non-Covid related topics.

Dissemination of information: Highnotes membership magazine three times a year; iNotes monthly e-newsletter; emails on specific opportunities.

Discounts and subsidies: discounts negotiated with corporate members and partners; subsidies towards cost of engaging professional musicians; in 2021, in-person events were still restriced, so artists’ subsidies continued to be used also for online events and livestreaming.

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National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

Specific services: e.g. charity registration service, Orchestra Tax Relief (OTR) service, MM Platform (online admin/website template). In 2021, these services continued to be provided, although reduced OTR numbers reflect the cancellation or inability to arrange concerts during Covid.

80 MM Platforms set up (2020: 70)

Promotion: ‘Find a group’ online tool enables the public to discover a leisure-time music group near them; vacancies allow groups to engage the music professionals they need; from events listings the public can discover performances in their area. In 2021 , some of these tools started being used more again as groups’ in-person activity started returning.

Artistic development: Adopt a Music Creator; legacy pieces free to Making Music groups. In 2021, the 2019/20 and the 2020/2021 cohort of groups matched with music creators continued working. Five of the seven 2019/2020 pairings managed to conclude their projects by the end of the year, however none of the 2020/2021 projects concluded due to Covid; so we adjusted the timeline to start the next cohort in January 2022.

Artistic development: support for instrumental group conductors. In 2021, there was one event in between lockdowns.

Programming and repertoire inspiration via our online Music Bank database and via Musica International, a choral database to which we subscribe to give our members full access.

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National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

Our annually published Selected Artists guide details artists available with subsidies for engagements with leisure-time music groups. In 2020, the guide was published later than usual and it will now continue to run until February 2023 when it will become an online database and resource as part of our new website.

Events: in 2021, we continued to deliver all our events online, involving a high number of our members. We ran the annual general meeting, our awards ceremony, a Making Music (consultative) Council, general member meet-ups, separate meet-ups in each UK nation, expert/speaker-led events, and events focussed on specific topics, with high attendance and incredibly positive feedback.

Info & Advice
events
General meetups
(incl. nation specific)
Guest speaker
events
All events
No. of events 49 (36) 11 (34) 10 (4) 70 (89)
Total number
of event
attendees
n/a n/a n/a 4159 (3974)
Unique
attendees
1286 (n/a) 314 (n/a) 1016 (n/a) 2313 (3974)
First-time
attendees
708 (n/a) 82 (n/a) 525 (n/a) 1479 (1315)

Making Music member

We held one online Making Music Council meeting

We benefitted 2.2% (2020: 1.5%) more groups, showing the impact of a dedicated marketing manager since November 2020.

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National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

This breaks down as supporting:

Groups’ annual income based on their published 2020/2021 accounts (2019/20 in brackets):

With no event ticket income and in most cases reduced subscription income from their participants during most of 2020 and 2021, the full impact of the 2020/21 standstill in activity was seen even more starkly when groups renewed for 2022.

2. Supporting leisure-time music / supporting members

Stand up for Making Music groups, their members, and others coming together to make or present music in their leisure time across the UK

This strand of our activity changed in 2020, becoming a much more vital part of our activity, as our members and the sector looked to us to make their voices heard to policy makers. This was further developed during 2021 and is now a core part of our work on behalf of the leisure-time music sector.

The way our lobbying and advocacy was carried out has also been permanently affected by Covid which has moved most meetings and networks online. The value of in person meeting continues to be recognised, but there seems to be a focus on a few well-attended events (e.g. one-off/annual conferences), with most other events staying online.

1. Covid-19 continued to dominate

Following the lockdown in the first three months of 2021, activity was gradually allowed to resume, except in England, where first leisure-time groups’ outdoor activity, and then choirs indoor activity remained restricted beyond the date originally set by government, causing an outcry. Members of member groups in constituencies throughout the UK wrote to ministers and their MPs about this issue, causing surprise and consternation, as the significance of such community activity for individuals’ wellbeing had not been realised by politicians or civil servants. Over 30 parliamentary questions on the issue were tabled and led to an interim solution being identified until the next set date for official relaxation of restrictions.

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National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

Making Music again worked closely with other organisations, including Singing Network UK (which we convene) and additionally the Musicians Union and Association of British Orchestras (ABO), on communicating with the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS), and other departments (Cabinet Office, Department for Health and Social Care, Department for Levelling Up Communities and Housing) on this and other Covid-related issues. We attended regular meetings hosted by the Cabinet Office on messaging to communities about Covid behaviours.

Our managers in Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland also stayed in close contact with their respective ministers and civil servants in order to clarify or seek to adjust Covid regulations which impacted on leisure-time music activity and contribute to relevant consultations. Follow up work included a meeting with senior civil servants from DCMS, and the Deputy Minister for Arts and Culture in Wales speaking at one of our open events.

After ‘Freedom Day’ in England, restrictions were also gradually removed in the other nations, so most groups resumed full in-person activity from September 2021, though many retained hybrid rehearsals to cater for more vulnerable or anxious group participants. Concerts and other public events also started again from July 2021.

WellRehearsed : in order to collect better data on the safety of group music activities, we developed an app with partners Association of British Choral Directors (abcd). This allowed groups, once registered, to report on in-person rehearsals and subsequent Covid infections, if any. The aim was to see whether which mitigations were effective at minimising risks of transmission during group activity.

Member Covid survey: we ran the third and last survey of members on Covid in March 2021, which revealed that groups were keen but cautious about returning to in-person activity, and that 68% had carried out activity online during the pandemic, either starting straight away in March 2020 or at some point over the year leading to March 2021. 17% had held digital concerts and 26% had produced virtual performances, an astonishing level of skills development for volunteers, usually without prior experience at hosting online activity, sound or video recording or editing, livestreaming or any of the technology involved.

Leisure-time music and Covid abroad: Making Music continued to collect research and attend occasional meetings of non-UK networks, e.g. a regular round table on amateur music by a German MP, meetings with the European Orchestra Federation and an Italian wind band association, in order to compare best practice and gather new learning to apply to UK leisure time music in times of Covid.

2. Non-Covid challenges started making a comeback

Music libraries: i.e. the provision of multiple copies of sheet music via the public library system. After a year or more of no activity and ever increasing pressures on local authority budgets, this issue returned more strongly than ever.

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National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

Protect Duty consultation: t he government consulted on new Protect Duty legislation, following on from the Manchester Arena terrorist attack, which would put new duties on venues and event organisers to risk assess and mitigate against terrorist activity. We consulted with members and other networks affected (Church of England, ACRE which represents village halls etc.) to respond to the consultation and urge consideration for low risk, volunteer-run community activity and spaces. The government response makes it clear that legislation will be introduced, but says concerns have been heard and will be addressed.

Music education was not a strong feature of our work in 2021, though we did resume dissemination of our 2020 Adult Music Education manifesto , including speaking at a meeting of the Association of British Orchestras’ Education Managers and discussing it in a meeting with DCMS officials.

Venues and rehearsal spaces became a growing feature of our work in 2021. Pre-Covid issues around the lack of availability of hyper-local suitable (size, equipment, transport links etc.) and affordable spaces for regular activity were exacerbated by Covid when groups needed larger spaces to allow for social distancing, and with good ventilation, and when many venues, also run by volunteers, were fearful and slow in re-opening. In Northern Ireland, Making Music’s manager succeeded in raising this topic with six of 11 local authorities, in Wales Making Music’s manager contributed to a venue and rehearsal space mapping project, in Scotland the issue was raised with the government via advocacy network Culture Counts, and in England we collaborated with ACRE, the network for village halls.

The Orchestra Tax Relief extension introduced in the autumn 2021 budget will help instrumental group members as they return to activity, allowing for higher claims for a period, tapering back to pre-Covid rates by April 2023.

Brexit became reality in January 2021 and had some impact on our members in terms of changes when engaging artists from the European Union. Concerns emerged for groups planning European tours to undertake concerts and take part in events.

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National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

3. Advocacy, networking, representation

Speaker-led public events

We continued this highly successful series of events, which are available to anyone (including non-members) and held on Zoom, featuring experts on a particular topic and allowing 30-45 minutes for audience questions, meaning attendees generally are able to have access to experts for their particular queries.

Topics for 2021 were:

Singing Network UK, hosted and convened by Making Music, is a free network now including over 30 UK umbrella organisations with an interest in singing. It met three times via Zoom during 2021.

Events we spoke at on behalf of members and the sector during 2021:

Abcd conference session; IAML study weekend; ABO Education Managers meeting; podcast for Total Choir Resources; European Orchestra Federation online event

Events we attended on behalf of members and the sector during 2021:

Organisations we met with on behalf of members and the sector during 2021:

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National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

Amateo, the European Network for participation in cultural activities. Our CEO continues on the board of this network, attended the in-person conference in Milan and presented the annual Amateo Award in a hybrid ceremony livestreamed across Europe.

UK nation specific

Scotland

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National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

Wales

Northern Ireland

Celebrate Making Music groups, their members, and others coming together to make or present music in their leisure time across the UK

Promoted leisure-time music groups via our online Find a Group tool, our Events calendar, our communications, including Highnotes magazine, iNotes e-newsletter, Selected Artists Guide, PR, social media (Twitter, Facebook and Instagram).

Concluded our series of Virtual Concerts with two final ones in 2021. All 12 concerts, still available on YouTube, have showcased the breadth, variety and quality of leisure-time music groups to a total of 25,382 viewers.

Offered performance opportunities to groups, e.g. on Make Music Day (21 June annually), to highlight the achievements and offer of leisure-time music groups to a wider public, locally, nationally and internationally.

Make Music Day (21 June) was hybrid in 2021. Due to varying regulations in the different nations and a last minute postponement of ‘Freedom Day’ to July, it was difficult to know how much in-person activity member groups would be able to undertake. We therefore focussed on outdoor activity – populating the bandstand in Enniskillen, Glasgow, Newport … and a garage in London when live activity was not possible at the last minute.

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National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

We contributed to the UK-wide broadcast which featured 30 minutes of Making Music member activity across its 7 total hours. There was additional time allocated to Scotland where thanks to funding there was a lot of activity on the day, mostly digitally.

We chaired the steering group of Make Music Day UK 2021. Its achievements were:

Developed broadcast opportunities , e.g. Classic FM annual broadcast of carols by Making Music groups; BBC Radio 3 broadcast of Adopt a Composer pieces, including interviews, to raise the profile of groups and the sector.

We continued with the awards started in 2020, again announcing winners in an online award ceremony. We paused the photography award, as groups had not been able to meet in person. The Virtual Concert award was discontinued, but we introduced three new awards . The aim is to celebrate and highlight the achievements of the leisure-time music sector.

Lady Hilary Groves Prize, for an individual who has made a significant contribution to the musical life in their community; Best Music Creator for a leisure-time music group; Best Arranger for a leisure-time music group; Best Project with New Music; New Group Hero (people’s vote); New best vocal group Music Director; New best instrumental group Music Director. The 2021 winners were:

Contributed nominations to the Royal Philharmonic Society’s new Inspiration Award and sat on the judging panel to shortlist. The winner was a Making Music member, Bristol Choral Society and their music director Hilary Campbell.

We re-appointed Debbie Wiseman OBE as President .

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National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

3 . Supporting leisure time music / supporting members

Invite and welcome all kinds of music groups to become part of the Making Music community

What we did in 2021

This objective from 2017 led to research into leisure-time music across a variety of musical genres, and their need for support, development and a voice. The research concluded in 2018 with the Exploring Music Making report, and a Stage 1 implementation plan. As part of that, we extended our offer to a wider range of community music groups.

Planned activity in 2020 and 2021, especially around supporting promoters in jazz, folk, and small volunteer-run festivals, was again delayed due to Covid and related capacity issues.

Our guidance tool – Can I get back to meeting in person? – launched in July 2020, remained freely available for the whole sector during 2021, with continual, sometimes daily updates, as restrictions and regulations changed in the four UK nations.

This strand of our work has now been absorbed into a broader Diversity and Inclusion strand which we started developing in 2021. After a review of our Equality Diversity and Inclusion (EDI) policy, we completely rewrote the accompanying EDI Plan, and identified three parts to this work which we are focussing on:

Plans for future periods

Plans for 2022

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National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

Impact of Covid-19 on Making Music and 2022 plans

Thanks to public funding from round 2 of the ACE Cultural Recovery Fund and flexifurloughing staff under the Coronovirus Job Retention Scheme, Making Music managed to break even financially in 2021. This provides a good starting point for 2022 which we anticipate being as tough as 2021.

The impact of Covid on us is indirect and is due to the reduction of member groups’ activities since March 2020. As their membership subscription is based on past (published) income, this impact will be felt at its strongest in 2022. With the removal of restrictions (and no current intentions of reintroducing them), we are confident our prediction will come true that groups’ and our own fortunes will be recovering, if not completely, then at least very considerably, by 2023.

Indeed, we are now, after 2022 membership renewals, able to foresee that 2022, due to strict cost control as well as the generosity of member groups and donations from individuals, is likely to end with a manageable deficit, thanks to maintaining strong reserves during the pandemic.

Financial review

Financial result for 2021

Our Board and management continued to keep a close eye on the financial position of the charity during 2021. Due to the detrimental impact of the pandemic on our members’ ability to earn income from concerts, events and subscriptions, our membership income for 2021 was consequently reduced and we started the year with the expectation of a significant deficit. When a further lockdown was announced in January 2021 and our members were unable to meet in person, we responded by part-furloughing the entire staff team to save on the charity’s largest regular outlay. We also successfully applied for funding from round 2 of the ACE Cultural Recovery Fund.

We continued to minimise costs, especially on travel and discretionary marketing. By the mid-point of the year, we had steadied the overall financial position to finish 2021 with total net expenditure of £22,937 (2020: total net expenditure £24,251) but unrestricted net income of £6,164 (2020: unrestricted net expenditure £6,053). This has allowed us to maintain unrestricted general funds and remain within our reserves policy of retaining reserves equivalent to 3 to 6 months’ unrestricted expenditure.

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National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

Total income of £721,305 (2020: £759,403) included membership subscription income of £456,062 (2020: £500,099). We successfully retained members over the course of the pandemic, with year-on-year growth of 2.2% but in 2021, many more of our members fell within our lowest subscription rate band, meaning we supported a similar number of members but with reduced income.

Total expenditure for the year was £761,166 (2020: £766,513), reflecting tight cost control, including no salary increases for staff for the second year running, and winding down the investment in digital support for members made in the first wave of the pandemic in 2020.

Consolidated cash balances of £1,378,263 at 31 December 2021 (2020: £1,403,755) include deferred membership subscription income collected for 2022 and insurance premiums and PRS fees collected from members to be paid over to third parties in early 2022. Net current assets of £665,947 (2020: £685,205) provide a more accurate picture of working capital.

The trading subsidiary, NFMS Enterprises Limited, generated a profit of £7,013 (2020: £8,318) which was donated to the charity under covenant.

Reserves Position

Total funds held at the end of the year were £825,071 (2020: £848,008).

Of these funds, £329,264 (2020: £312,579) were held in a permanent endowment fund and £131,967 (2020: £177,753) were held in funds for restricted purposes.

Unrestricted funds of £363,840 (2020: £357,676) included a total of £80,722 (2020: £91,936) held in designated funds to spend on projects in 2022 and 2023, including £64,323 towards the development of a new website.

The remaining unrestricted general funds of £283,118 (2020: £265,740) include £19,620 (2020: £40,223) which can only be realised by disposing of fixed assets.

Reserves Policy

It is the policy of the charity to maintain adequate reserves to cover between 3 and 6 months of unrestricted expenditure, in normal circumstances. This target has been set because the charity has a high committed cost base. Staff costs account for approximately 60% of expenditure, with our staff team pivotal to providing services paid for in advance by our members. The second largest cost is office rent, with a five-year lease commitment remaining until 2025.

Unrestricted reserves at 31 December 2021 were £363,840 (2020: £357,676). After deducting designated funds and fixed assets, the remaining free reserves of £263,498 (2020: £225,517) represent 5.9 months’ (2020: 4.5 months’) of unrestricted expenditure, excluding depreciation (based on current year figures) which is within the parameters of the reserves policy.

The contraction of member activity in 2020 and 2021 will continue to have a detrimental impact on membership income in 2022 and income earned from our Orchestra Tax Relief and PRS services into 2023, due to the lagged nature of these income streams. The Board expects to draw on unrestricted funds to support activity in 2022 and 2023.

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National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

Investment Policy

It is the policy of the charity to place funds in low risk investments, such as deposits with banks and building societies, the Charities Official Investment Fund (COIF) or CAF managed equity funds.

A proportion of the Endowment Fund represents the sole investment in the CAF Equitrack Fund, with the remainder held in cash deposits. The investment objective is to maintain the real capital value of the endowment, whilst generating a sustainable level of restricted investment income to support charitable activities within the terms of the endowment.

The capital value of the CAF Equitrack Fund increased by £16,924 this year to £139,504, reversing most of the losses suffered during the pandemic (2020: a decrease of £17,141 to £122,580). This represents an increase of 16% in the amount originally invested (most recent addition in 2016). Investment income earned on the fund in the year was £4,082 (2020: £3,344).

Going Concern and the Financial Impact of Covid-19

Despite a fall in income, we have carefully managed resources and retained our dedicated team of 16 staff (12 full-time equivalent) to support an increasing number of member groups during the year.

We have built up the value of unrestricted free reserves, with the expectation that we will need to draw on them to support activity in 2022, and to a lesser extent in 2023. Our financial forecasts extend into 2024, when we expect to see a return to net income and the opportunity to rebuild reserves again.

Since the end of the financial year, membership retention for 2022 has improved with 95% of member groups renewing their subscription (2021: 90%). This reflects both the resilience of our member groups and the value they place on their membership of Making Music.

However, 64% of members renewed at the lowest subscription rate for 2022, compared to 49% for 2021 and 40% for 2020, reflecting the impact of the pandemic on our members’ income. Again, we will be supporting as many members in 2022 but with significantly reduced income.

We are fortunate that the timing of membership renewals and other income streams is heavily weighted to the first quarter of the year. By 31 March 2022, 84% of forecast income for 2022 had been earned, allowing us to make effective financial plans for the remainder of the year.

At the date of approving the report and accounts, the Board believes there are no material uncertainties about the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern and the financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis.

The Board’s Finance & Compliance committee continues to monitor the developing economic situation, reviewing management accounts and reforecasts for 2022, and draft budgets for 2023 and 2024, on a regular basis.

21

National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

Other Principal Risks and Uncertainties

The Board has carried out a review of the major risks to which the charity is exposed and has put in place controls and activities to mitigate those risks which are within their control to influence.

Risk Impact x
Likelihood
Mitigation
Loss of group
membership
5 x 3 = 15
(medium)
- Listen to sector on needs and deliver accordingly
- Maintain & develop services and deliver them effectively
- Focus on retention and recruitment
Lack of
financial
sustainability
5 x 3 =15
(medium)
- Prioritise member recruitment & retention
- Develop earned income in our control
- Help members maximise their income
- Raise additional funding, particularly for the website project
- Contain costs & keep reserves under review
Weak
governance
4 x 3 = 12
(medium)
- Ensure vision, mission, objectives and plan clear to Board, staff
and members
- Invest time and care in Board communications, development,
induction & skills balance
- Policies, procedures & processes in place with compliance
oversight & training for staff, Board and volunteers
- Keep abreast of regulatory changes and best practice
- Seek professional advice where appropriate
- Biannual review of risk assessment
Infrastructure/
Resources
failure
5 x 3 = 15
(medium)
- Strong focus especially on up-to-date and fit for purpose IT
infrastructure
- Strong focus on cyber security and secure data management
training and processes
- Appropriate insurance policies
- Best practice HR management, focusing on support and
development of staff
- Apply for funding to add to staff capacity
- Review pay as soon as financially possible
Reputational
damage
3 x 2 = 6
(low)
- External representation guidelines for staff and Board
- Emergency media plan in place
- Communicating regularly within sector to foster understanding
- Careful consideration of lobbying, advocacy & campaigning
- Timely & appropriate response to public comments
Negative impact
of environment
4 x 3 = 12
(medium)
- Regular and systematic monitoring of external environment for
potential threats
- Regular management meetings to evaluate and respond to
changing circumstances
- Addressing potential threats through proactive joint action with
others

22

National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

Structure, governance and management

Making Music’s governing documents are its Memorandum and Articles of Association. As well as being a registered charity in England and Wales, Making Music is a registered charity in Scotland and is a company limited by guarantee.

Making Music’s Board of Directors is made up of 9 trustees elected by and from the membership and up to 3 trustees co-opted by the Board of Directors. The Chair, Vice Chair and Honorary Treasurer are elected by the Board from among their number and can serve in their role for up to two terms of three years each. Co-opted trustees can serve up to two terms of three years each.

Every year, a third of elected trustees retire. Retiring trustees can put themselves forward again for election for a maximum three terms of three years each. A call is put out to members for nominations and when there are more nominations than vacancies, an election is held (this is usually the case), with the result announced at the Annual General Meeting.

When a new trustee is appointed or co-opted, they receive a full day induction from the Chief Executive and Chair, including on procedures, policies, strategy, and have an opportunity to meet all the staff of the charity.

Organisation

Overall responsibility for the Charity’s strategy and direction rests with the Board of Trustees, which comprises all Directors. The carrying out of day-to-day activities is delegated to the staff under the management of the Chief Executive and Senior Management Team.

A remuneration committee of the Board sets the pay structure for all staff. If applicable, any annual percentage increase is applied consistently to all staff.

Subsidiaries

The charity has a trading subsidiary, NFMS Enterprises Ltd, whose accounts are reported separately, and are consolidated into these accounts.

The Film Orchestra in rehearsal Members of The Fourth Choir

23

National Federation of Music Societies Annual Report For the year ended 31 December 2021

Statement of Directors’ responsibilities

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and accounts in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

The Trustees are the company’s Directors. Company law requires the Directors to prepare accounts for each financial year. Under that law they have elected to prepare the accounts in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law).

Under company law the Directors must not approve the accounts unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the surplus or deficit of the company for that period. In preparing these accounts, the Directors are required to:

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions, disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the accounts comply with the Companies Act 2006. They have general responsibility for taking such steps as are reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets of the company and to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.

In accordance with company law, the trustees, as the company’s Directors, certify that:

This report was approved by the Board on 30 May 2022.

By order of the Board

Dorothy Wilson MBE FRSA Chair

24

National Federation of Music Societies Independent Auditor’s Report to the Trustees For the year ended 31 December 2021

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of National Federation of Music Societies (“the parent charitable company”) and its subsidiary (together “the group” for the year ended 31 December 2021, which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Charity Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, and the notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion, the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group and parent charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Parent Charitable Company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the trustees’ report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information.

25

National Federation of Music Societies Independent Auditor’s Report to the Trustees For the year ended 31 December 2021

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and parent charitable company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the directors’ report included within the trustees’ report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 and the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 require us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of trustees

As explained more fully in the trustees’ responsibilities statement set out on page 24, the trustees (who are also the directors of the parent charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees

26

National Federation of Music Societies Independent Auditor’s Report to the Trustees For the year ended 31 December 2021

determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the parent charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

We have been appointed as auditor under section 44(1)(c) of the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and under the Companies Act 2006 and report in accordance with the Acts and relevant regulations made or having effect thereunder.

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined below, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located

on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities.

This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

27

National Federation of Music Societies Independent Auditor’s Report to the Trustees For the year ended 31 December 2021

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the parent charitable company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of part 16 of the Companies Act 2006, and to the charitable company’s trustees, as a body, in accordance with Regulation 10 of the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the parent charitable company’s members and trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the parent charitable company, the parent charitable company’s members as a body and the parent charitable company’s trustees as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

A S Healey FCA CTA DChA (Senior Statutory Auditor)

For and on behalf of:

Lindeyer Francis Ferguson Limited Statutory Auditor Chartered Accountants North House 198 High Street Tonbridge Kent TN9 1BE

Date: 30 May 2022

28

THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF MUSIC SOCIETIES TRADING AS MAKING MUSIC

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES (INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021

2021
Note
£
Income from:
Donations and legacies
3
29,036
Charitable activities
4
518,984
Other trading activities
5
29,327
Interest and dividends
1,563
Total
578,910
Expenditure on:
Raising funds
6
13,743
Charitable activities
7
559,003
Total
572,746
Net gains/(losses) on
investments
12
-
Net income/(expenditure)
8
6,164
Transfers between funds
-
Net movement in funds
6,164
Reconciliation of funds:
Total funds brought forward
357,676
Total funds carried forward
15
363,840
Unrestricted
funds
2021
2021
Restricted
funds
£
£
136,581
-
-
-
-
-
5,814
-
142,395
-
-
-
188,181
239
188,181
239
-
16,924
( 45,786)
16,685
-
-
( 45,786)
16,685
177,753
312,579
131,967
329,264
Endowment
funds
2021
Total
funds
£
165,617
518,984
29,327
7,377
721,305
13,743
747,423
761,166
16,924
( 22,937)
-
( 22,937)
848,008
825,071
2020
Total
funds
£
140,882
565,025
46,183
7,313
759,403
12,761
753,752
766,513
( 17,141)
( 24,251)
-
( 24,251)
872,259
848,008

29

THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF MUSIC SOCIETIES TRADING AS MAKING MUSIC

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2021

Note
Fixed assets
Intangible assets
10
Tangible assets
11
Investments
12
Current assets
Debtors
13
Cash at bank and in hand
Creditors:amounts falling due
within one year
14
Net current assets
Total net assets
The funds of the charity:
Endowment funds
Restricted funds
Unrestricted funds
15
2021
£
84,053
1,378,263
1,462,316
( 796,369)
2021
£
-
19,620
139,504
159,124
665,947
825,071
329,264
131,967
363,840
825,071
2020
£
115,443
1,403,755
1,519,198
( 833,993)
2020
£
-
40,223
122,580
162,803
685,205
848,008
312,579
177,753
357,676
848,008

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Trustees on 30 May 2022 and were signed on its behalf by:

Dorothy Wilson MBE FRSA Trustee

Clare Birks Trustee

30

THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF MUSIC SOCIETIES TRADING AS MAKING MUSIC

CHARITY BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2021

Note
Fixed assets
Intangible assets
10
Tangible assets
11
Investments
12
Current assets
Debtors
13
Cash at bank and in hand
Creditors:amounts falling due
within one year
14
Net current assets
Total net assets
The funds of the charity:
Endowment funds
Restricted funds
Unrestricted funds
15
2021
£
88,248
1,373,062
1,461,310
( 795,367)
2021
£
-
19,620
139,508
159,128
665,943
825,071
329,264
131,967
363,840
825,071
2020
£
149,324
1,365,570
1,514,894
( 829,693)
2020
£
-
40,223
122,584
162,807
685,201
848,008
312,579
177,753
357,676
848,008

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Trustees on 30 May 2022 and were signed on its behalf by:

Dorothy Wilson MBE FRSA Trustee

Clare Birks Trustee

Company number: 308632

31

THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF MUSIC SOCIETIES TRADING AS MAKING MUSIC

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021

Note
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net cash (used in) operating activities
A
Cash flows from investing activities:
Dividends and interest from investments
Proceeds from sale of piano
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
Net cash provided by / (used in) investing activities
Change in cash and cash equivalents in the year
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year
A. Reconciliation of net income / (expenditure) to net cash flow from
operating activities
Net (expenditure) for the year
Depreciation and amortisation charges
(Gains)/losses on investments
Dividends and interest from investments
(Gains) on sale of fixed assets
Decrease/(increase) in debtors
(Decrease) in creditors
Net cash (used in) operating activities
2021
£
( 41,443)
7,377
16,667
( 8,093)
15,951
( 25,492)
1,403,755
1,378,263
( 22,937)
14,896
( 16,924)
( 7,377)
( 2,867)
31,390
( 37,624)
( 41,443)
2020
£
( 222,248)
7,313
-
( 9,969)
( 2,656)
( 224,904)
1,628,659
1,403,755
( 24,251)
16,019
17,141
( 7,313)
-
( 35,552)
( 188,292)
( 222,248)

32

THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF MUSIC SOCIETIES TRADING AS MAKING MUSIC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021

1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Accounting convention

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)" (effective 1 January 2019) - (Charities SORP (FRS 102)), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Companies Act 2006.

Making Music meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102. Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy note(s).

There are no material uncertainties about the charity's ability to continue, and so the going concern basis of accounting has been adopted.

The financial statements are presented in pounds sterling and rounded to the nearest pound.

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate those of Making Music and its wholly owned subsidiary undertaking, NFMS Enterprises Limited. All intra-group transactions and balances are eliminated on consolidation.

Going concern

At the time of approving the financial statements, the trustees have a reasonable expectation that the group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the Trustees continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

Income

Income from donations and grants is recognised when the charity is entitled to the funds, the receipt is probable and the amount can be measured reliably. For donations, this is usually on receipt. For grants, this is usually when a formal offer is made in writing, unless the grant contains terms and conditions outside of the charity's control which must be met before the charity is entitled to the funds. Where grants are received in response to a proposal including a budgeted timescale, such that the timescale for the expenditure is implicit in the grant agreement, the income is recognised in accordance with that timescale.

Income from legacies is recognised when there has been a grant of probate, the executors have established that there are sufficient assets in the estate to pay the legacy, and any conditions attached are within the control of the charity or have already been met.

Income from charitable activities is recognised over the period to which the income relates. Membership subscriptions are recognised on a straight line basis over the term of the subscription.

Gifts in kind are only included in the financial statements when the charity is entitled to them, when it is probable that the charity will receive the economic benefits, and when the fair value or value to the charity, as appropriate, can be measured with sufficient reliability.

Investment income is recognised when receivable. Interest is accounted for as accrued income where is it due but has not yet been credited.

33

THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF MUSIC SOCIETIES TRADING AS MAKING MUSIC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021

1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued

Expenditure

Expenditure is recognised when a present legal or constructive obligation exists at the balance sheet date as a result of a past event, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and the amount can be estimated reliably.

Grants payable are recognised when a commitment has been communicated to the beneficiary.

Staff costs have been allocated to expenditure headings on the basis of an estimate of the amount of time spent by staff members in each area.

Support costs have been allocated to charitable activities on the basis of direct staff costs.

Support costs are those functions that assist the work of the charity but do not directly relate to the charitable activities, and include governance costs.

Fund accounting

Unrestricted funds can be used in accordance with the charitable objectives at the discretion of the trustees.

Restricted funds can only be used for the particular restricted purposes within the objects of the charity. Restrictions arise when specified by the donor or when funds are raised for particular restricted purposes.

The permanent endowment fund relates to a legacy from Philip & Dorothy Green for young musicians. The net income is transferred to a separate restricted fund.

Tangible fixed assets and depreciation

Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost less depreciation. Depreciation is provided at rates calculated to write off the cost less estimated realisable value of each asset over its expected useful life, as follows:

Fixtures, fittings and equipment 7-33% on the reducing balance basis Computers and website 33% on the straight line basis Piano 8% on the straight line basis

Assets costing less than £500 are not capitalised but are recognised as expenditure in the Statement of Financial Activities in the year incurred.

The estimated useful life of the website was extended during 2021, with the impact of reducing the depreciation charge for the year by £1,425 and increasing the net book value of fixed assets at 31 December 2021 by the equivalent amount.

Intangible fixed assets and amortisation

Intangible fixed assets are stated at cost less amortisation, and amortisation is charged over 20 years on the straight line basis.

Investments

Listed investments are stated at fair value. Investment gains and losses, whether realised or unrealised, are combined and shown in the heading "Net gains/(losses) on investments" in the Statement of Financial Activities.

Investments in subsidiary undertakings are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

Financial instruments

Other than listed investments, the charity only has financial instruments of a kind that qualify as basic financial instruments. Short term basic financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at their settlement value.

34

THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF MUSIC SOCIETIES TRADING AS MAKING MUSIC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021

1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued

Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense. The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period to which the entitlement relates.

Payments to defined contribution pension schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.

Leasing

Rentals payable under operating leases are charged against income on a straight line basis over the lease term.

2 STATUS

Making Music is a charitable company limited by guarantee incorporated in England and Wales. In the event of the company being wound up, the liability in respect of the guarantee is limited to £1 per member of the charity. The address of the registered office is 8 Holyrood Street, London SE1 2EL.

3 INCOME FROM DONATIONS AND LEGACIES

INCOME FROM DONATIONS AND LEGACIES
Donations
Grants
Legacies
2021
£
25,420
134,625
5,572
165,617
2020
£
42,451
98,431
-
140,882

In the preceding period, donation income of £134,463 and total income of £139,618 was restricted.

In addition to the donations above, Making Music received various gifts in kind towards Make Music Day 2021, including musical arrangements and event and marketing support from Music for All, Team London Bridge, Hal Leonard Europe and other partner organisations. The value of these gifts cannot be estimated with sufficient reliability for inclusion in the financial statements. The activities of Make Music Day will transfer to a new organisation in 2022.

4 INCOME FROM CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES

Membership subscriptions
Member services
Other services
INCOME FROM OTHER TRADING ACTIVITIES
Advertising
Piano hire
Rental income
Other income
2021
£
456,062
62,922
-
518,984
2021
£
17,226
-
8,899
3,202
29,327
2020
£
500,099
63,911
1,015
565,025
2020
£
27,564
250
17,760
609
46,183

5 INCOME FROM OTHER TRADING ACTIVITIES

35

THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF MUSIC SOCIETIES TRADING AS MAKING MUSIC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021

6 EXPENDITURE ON RAISING FUNDS

Staff costs
Advertising agent commission
Other fundraising costs
EXPENDITURE ON CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES
2021
£
Staff costs
286,822
Direct costs
82,901
Publication costs
22,266
Selected Artists costs and subsidies
5,537
Event costs
633
Grants payable
4,600
Support costs allocated
175,430
578,189
Support costs comprise:
Support staff costs
Other staff costs
Marketing
Premises and office costs
Depreciation
Legal and accountancy fees
Other costs
Governance costs:
Trustee expenses
Audit fees
Supporting
members
2021
£
57,482
76,595
-
-
-
-
35,157
169,234
Supporting
leisure-time
music
2021
£
5,331
6,267
2,145
13,743
2021
Total
£
344,304
159,496
22,266
5,537
633
4,600
210,587
747,423
81,911
5,257
15,997
79,679
14,896
2,682
3,197
618
6,350
210,587
2020
£
5,156
7,565
40
12,761
2020
Total
£
359,555
120,761
22,127
6,257
3,027
6,500
235,525
753,752
83,070
14,446
16,592
83,207
16,019
6,144
8,277
1,470
6,300
235,525

7 EXPENDITURE ON CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES

In the preceding period, expenditure of £140,675 came from restricted funds.

8

NET INCOME/(EXPENDITURE)

NET INCOME/(EXPENDITURE)
2021 2020
£ £
Net income/(expenditure) is stated after charging/(crediting):
Depreciation 14,896 16,019
Auditors' remuneration for audit services 6,350 6,300
Auditors' remuneration for non-audit services 985 2,566
Operating lease rentals 39,476 38,326

As permitted by s408 Companies Act 2006, the parent charity has not presented its own Statement of Financial Activities and related notes. The parent charity's net expenditure for the year before investment gains/losses was £46,875 (2020: net expenditure £15,428).

36

THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF MUSIC SOCIETIES TRADING AS MAKING MUSIC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021

9 STAFF COSTS

Gross salaries
Employer's National Insurance contributions
Employer's pension contributions
Redundancy payment
Agency staff
2021
£
387,303
30,346
11,749
2,148
-
431,546
2020
£
394,595
31,572
11,733
-
9,881
447,781

One termination payment was paid during the period (2020: none).

There were no employees with employment benefits (excluding employer pension contributions) of more than £60,000 in the current nor preceding period.

At the balance sheet date, pension contributions unpaid amounted to £14 (2020: £14).

The average number of full-time equivalent employees during the year was 12 (2020: 12).

10 INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Group and charity
Cost brought forward and carried forward
Amortisation brought forward and carried forward
Net book value at 31 December 2020 and 2021
£
1,500
1,500
-

11 TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Group and charity
Cost
Brought forward at 1 January 2021
Additions
Disposals
Carried forward at 31 December 2021
Depreciation
Brought forward at 1 January 2021
Charged for the year
Disposals
Carried forward at 31 December 2021
Net book value
At 31 December 2021
At 31 December 2020
£
£
21,094
126,259
-
8,093
( 3,668)
( 1,619)
17,426
132,733
13,913
107,017
718
14,178
( 3,668)
( 1,619)
10,963
119,576
6,463
13,157
7,181
19,242
Fixtures,
fittings and
equipment
Computers and
website
Piano
£
15,000
-
( 15,000)
-
1,200
-
( 1,200)
-
-
13,800
Total
£
162,353
8,093
( 20,287)
150,159
122,130
14,896
( 6,487)
130,539
19,620
40,223

37

THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF MUSIC SOCIETIES TRADING AS MAKING MUSIC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021

12 INVESTMENTS

Group
Listed investments
Fair value at 1 January 2021
Unrealised gains and losses
Realised gains and losses
Per Statement of Financial Activities
2021
£
122,580
16,924
139,504
-
16,924
2020
£
139,721
( 17,141)
122,580
-
( 17,141)

In addition, the charity has an investment of £4 (2020: £4), being a holding of 100% of the ordinary share capital, in NFMS Enterprises Limited (company number 02844532), its trading subsidiary. NFMS Enterprises Limited is a company registered in England and Wales with number 02844532. Its registered office is 9 Holyrood Street, London SE1 2EL. All of its profits are convenanted to the parent charity.

The subsidiary contributed turnover of £48,001 (2020: £50,624), expenditure of £40,988 (2020: £42,306) and a profit to the charity of £7,013 (2020: £8,318). At the balance sheet date, the subsidiary had net assets of £4 (2020: £4).

13 DEBTORS

DEBTORS
Trade debtors
Amounts owed by group undertakings
Prepayments and accrued income
Other debtors
Group
2021
£
53,202
-
30,476
375
84,053
Group
2020
£
59,963
-
30,423
25,057
115,443
Charity
2021
£
52,783
7,014
28,076
375
88,248
Charity
2020
£
53,799
49,238
28,945
17,342
149,324

14 CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Trade and other creditors
Deferred subscription income
Accruals and other deferred income
Tax and social security
Group
2021
£
380,592
378,657
34,786
2,334
796,369
Group
2020
£
399,290
405,777
28,926
-
833,993
Charity
2021
£
380,592
378,657
33,509
2,609
795,367
Charity
2020
£
399,212
405,777
24,704
-
829,693

Included in trade and other creditors are insurance premiums of £351,743 (2020: £336,111) collected from members by Making Music as agent on behalf of the insurer. Also included are PRS contributions of £15,175 (2020: £44,272) collected from members to be remitted to PRS after the year end.

The movement on deferred membership subscriptions is as follows:

Group and charity
Balance at 1 January 2021
Released to income
Received in the year and deferred
Balance at 31 December 2021
2021
£
405,777
( 405,777)
378,657
378,657
2020
£
438,072
( 438,072)
405,777
405,777

38

THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF MUSIC SOCIETIES TRADING AS MAKING MUSIC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021

15 MOVEMENT ON FUNDS

CURRENT YEAR
Permanent endowment
Philip and Dorothy Green endowment fund
Restricted funds
Philip and Dorothy Green income fund
Adopt a Music Creator
P A Thompson fund
P & D Green Young Artists fund
Make Music Day
Arts Council England CRF2
Other restricted funds
Unrestricted funds
Designated funds
General fund
Total funds
Current year net movement comprises:
Permanent endowment
Philip and Dorothy Green endowment fund
Restricted funds
Philip and Dorothy Green income fund
Adopt a Music Creator
P A Thompson fund
P & D Green Young Artists fund
Make Music Day
Arts Council England CRF2
Other restricted funds
Unrestricted funds
Designated funds
General fund
Total funds
Brought
forward
£
312,579
124,982
18,968
12,100
-
15,205
-
6,498
177,753
91,936
265,740
357,676
848,008
Income
£
-
21,102
-
-
-
66,513
44,429
10,351
142,395
-
578,910
578,910
721,305
Net
movement
£
16,685
20,912
( 37,643)
( 12,100)
( 19,477)
1,646
-
876
( 45,786)
( 21,214)
27,378
6,164
( 22,937)
£
( 239)
( 190)
( 37,643)
( 12,100)
( 19,477)
( 64,867)
( 44,429)
( 9,475)
( 188,181)
( 21,214)
( 551,532)
( 572,746)
( 761,166)
Expenditure
Transfers
£
-
( 39,586)
18,675
-
19,477
-
-
1,434
-
10,000
( 10,000)
-
-
Gains/
(losses)
£
16,924
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
16,924
Carried
forward
£
329,264
106,308
-
-
-
16,851
-
8,808
131,967
80,722
283,118
363,840
825,071
Net movement
£
16,685
20,912
( 37,643)
( 12,100)
( 19,477)
1,646
-
876
( 45,786)
( 21,214)
27,378
6,164
( 22,937)

39

THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF MUSIC SOCIETIES TRADING AS MAKING MUSIC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021

15 MOVEMENT ON FUNDS continued

PRIOR YEAR
Permanent endowment
Philip and Dorothy Green endowment fund
Restricted funds
Philip and Dorothy Green income fund
Adopt a Music Creator
P A Thompson fund
P & D Green Young Artists fund
Make Music Day
Other restricted funds
Unrestricted funds
Designated funds
General fund
Total funds
Prior year net movement comprises:
Permanent endowment
Philip and Dorothy Green endowment fund
Restricted funds
Philip and Dorothy Green income fund
Adopt a Music Creator
P A Thompson fund
P & D Green Young Artists fund
Make Music Day
Other restricted funds
Unrestricted funds
Designated funds
General fund
Total funds
Brought
forward
£
329,720
111,085
18,023
35,499
-
6,967
7,236
178,810
97,311
266,418
363,729
872,259
Income
£
-
41,187
25,000
-
65,853
7,578
139,618
-
619,785
619,785
759,403
Net
movement
£
( 17,141)
41,187
145
( 23,399)
( 23,869)
8,238
( 3,359)
( 1,057)
( 3,809)
( 2,244)
( 6,053)
( 24,251)
£
-
-
( 24,855)
( 23,399)
( 23,869)
( 57,615)
( 10,937)
( 140,675)
( 3,809)
( 622,029)
( 625,838)
( 766,513)
Expenditure
Transfers
£
-
( 27,290)
800
-
23,869
-
2,621
-
( 1,566)
1,566
-
-
Gains/
(losses)
£
( 17,141)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 17,141)
Carried
forward
£
312,579
124,982
18,968
12,100
-
15,205
6,498
177,753
91,936
265,740
357,676
848,008
Net movement
£
( 17,141)
41,187
145
( 23,399)
( 23,869)
8,238
( 3,359)
( 1,057)
( 3,809)
( 2,244)
( 6,053)
( 24,251)

40

THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF MUSIC SOCIETIES TRADING AS MAKING MUSIC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021

15 MOVEMENT ON FUNDS continued

Philip and Dorothy Green endowment and restricted funds

This endowment enables us to provide grants, awards, prizes, donations or financial sponsorship to young musicians. Income is transferred to project funds including the P & D Green Young Artists fund which enables young musicians at the start of their career to gain vital concert and recital experience across the UK. The scheme also allows Making Music member groups to tap into some of the very best young musical talent to programme into their concert. Income from the endowment also part-funds the Adopt a Music Creator project, run annually by Making Music since 2000 and the Awards programme for composers and arrangers.

Adopt a Music Creator

This project enables us to pair a leisure-time ensemble with an emerging composer. It provides a unique opportunity for leisure-time musicians to work directly with a composer, be actively involved in the creative process and discover new music. The project is funded by the PRS for Music Foundation and the Philip and Dorothy Green fund. Separate funding for the project in Scotland is received from Creative Scotland.

P A Thompson fund

The objective of the Pauline Thompson legacy fund was to encourage young people aged 15 to 35 to join amateur music groups. It enabled us to employ a part-time Youth Engagement Manager and extend repertoire to attract young people to sing/play in different types of mixed age music groups. The project completed during the year and the fund was fully spent by the end of 2021.

Make Music Day fund

This is a music sector wide UK project which is co-managed by us, with funding from Arts Council England, NAMM, Musicians Union and Music For All is received and managed by Making Music on behalf of an industry-wide steering group. Make Music Day is an international celebration of grassroots musical activity always on 21 June, which started in France in 1982 and now takes place in 125 countries across the globe.

Arts Council England Cultural Recovery Fund 2

The objective of this fund was to support cultural organisations as they transitioned back to a viable and sustainable operating model following the winter 2021 Covid lockdown. The funding covered a specific period: April to June 2021, and enabled us to return staff from furlough and invest in supporting members as they restarted activity.

Other restricted funds

These funds enable us to make a number of awards, bursaries, and prizes to individual musicians, groups, and organisations in both the voluntary and professional sector. Some of these, such as the Sir Charles Groves Prizes, recognise lifelong contributions to the musical life of the UK.

Designated funds

The designated funds are intended for use on a new website and artist subsidies.

41

THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF MUSIC SOCIETIES TRADING AS MAKING MUSIC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021

16 ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS BETWEEN FUNDS

Group
CURRENT YEAR
Fixed assets
Net current assets
PRIOR YEAR
Fixed assets
Net current assets
Charity
CURRENT YEAR
Fixed assets
Net current assets
PRIOR YEAR
Fixed assets
Net current assets
2021
£
19,620
344,220
363,840
40,223
317,453
357,676
2021
£
19,624
344,216
363,840
40,223
317,453
357,676
Unrestricted
funds
Unrestricted
funds
2021
Restricted
funds
£
-
131,967
131,967
-
177,753
177,753
2021
Restricted
funds
£
-
131,967
131,967
-
177,753
177,753
2021
£
139,504
189,760
329,264
122,580
189,999
312,579
2021
£
139,504
189,760
329,264
122,584
189,995
312,579
Endowment
funds
Endowment
funds
2021
Total funds
£
159,124
665,947
825,071
162,803
685,205
848,008
2021
Total funds
£
159,128
665,943
825,071
162,807
685,201
848,008

17 FINANCIAL COMMITMENTS

At 31 December 2021 the charity was committed to future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases as follows:

leases as follows:
2021 2020
£ £
Due within one year 38,887 39,197
Due in two to five years 95,120 127,945

42

THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF MUSIC SOCIETIES TRADING AS MAKING MUSIC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021

18 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The key management personnel are considered to be the trustees, the Chief Executive, the Membership & Operations Director, the Finance Director and the Communications Director.

The total amount of employee benefits (including employer's national insurance and pension contributions) received by key management personnel during the year was £161,879 (2020: £160,615).

There were no Trustees' remuneration or other benefits during the current or prior period.

Trustees were reimbursed expenses of £133 (2020: £310), in respect of two (2020: two) trustees for travel and subsistence costs. Ms Clare Birks is related to the owner of the property leased by the charity. The amount of the lease charge payable per annum is £36,996 (2020: £36,996). Ms Birks is excluded from any discussions on property-related matters, and the rent was negotiated on an arm's length basis.

43