Charity Registration No. 232222
Royal Society For The Prevention Of Cruelty To Animals, York, Harrogate And District Branch
(Operating as RSPCA York, Harrogate and District Branch)
Annual Report And Unaudited Financial Statements For The Year Ended 31 December 2020
ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
Trustees J Snelling F Preston (resigned 26 January 2021) A Metcalfe (resigned 26 May 2020) A Hirst (resigned 27 October 2020) L Longman (resigned 24 November 2020) D Blueman (appointed 17 March 2020) D Hardwick (appointed 17 March 2020) S Wass (appointed 21 February 2020) G Carsey (appointed 22 September 2020) B Smith van Carroll (appointed 22 September 2020) S Scholey (appointed 22 September 2020) Charity number 232222 Independent examiner Laura Masheder FCA DChA Garbutt & Elliott LLP Triune Court Monks Cross Drive York YO32 9GZ Bankers The Co-operative Bank 15 Feasgate York YO1 2SH Solicitors Burn & Company Lendal House 11 Lendal York YO1 8AQ Mitchells Solicitors 2 Peckitt Street Clifford Street York YO1 9SF
ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) CONTENTS
| Page | |
|---|---|
| Trustees' report | 1 - 7 |
| Independent examiner's report | 8 |
| Statement of financial activities | 9 |
| Balance sheet | 10 |
| Statement of cash flows | 11 |
| Notes to the financial statements | 12 - 22 |
ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) TRUSTEES' REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
The Trustees present their report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020.
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to the financial statements and comply with the Charity's governing document, the Charities Act 2011 and “Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019) as detailed in the accounting policies.
Objectives and activities
The objects of the RSPCA York, Harrogate & District Branch are to promote the work and objects of the Society, which are to promote kindness and to prevent or suppress cruelty to animals by all lawful means, within the York, Harrogate and District area, in accordance with the policies of the Society.
As a branch we support the RSPCA Inspectorate and their work wholeheartedly and have started and will continue to offer animal spaces at the York Animal Home to the Inspectors as a priority and only taking animals from the public, when no inspector animal needs a rescue place.
This work is key to avoiding the repetition or suppression of cruelty as a part of the York, Harrogate & District objectives and promotes humane sentiments towards animals which involve moral benefit to humankind .
Public benefit statement
We have complied with the duty under the Charities Act 2011 to have due regard to public benefit guidance published by the Charity Commission.
Significant activities
We support local inspectors by taking in, free of charge, mistreated or abandoned animals, including pets whose owners suffer ill health, financial difficulties or who have passed away.
As a branch we support the RSPCA Inspectorate and their work wholeheartedly and have started and will continue to offer animal spaces at the York Animal Home to the Inspectors as a priority and only taking animals from the public, when no inspector animal needs a rescue place. Over 70% of all animals taken into the York Animals Home came from the national RSPCA Inspectors.
We provide a subsidised clinic to provide veterinary treatment for sick or injured animals for local people on low incomes. This clinic uses means tested benefits as a guide as to whom to give financial help to obtain care.
Alongside the Inspectorate we provide education, information and advice, to aid the prevention of cruelty and mistreatment of animals. This work is key to avoiding the repetition or suppression of cruelty as a part of the York, Harrogate & District objectives and promotes humane sentiments towards animals which involve moral benefit to humankind.
Achievements and performance
Due to the Coronavirus and subsequent lockdowns , 2020 was a challenging year for the York, Harrogate and District Branch, as it was for many charities. Thankfully the work we had done last year to reduce our expenditure put us in a better financial position to weather the pandemic than we would have been. The government furlough scheme and a freeze of recruitment allowed us to retain the majority of staff throughout the year, although one member of reception staff decided to take a voluntary exit from the organisation.
We were very fortunate to be approached by the team at Independent Pet Nutrition early on in the pandemic, who offered to donate enough dry food to the centre for all our animals. This lifeline has allowed us to continue to feed our animals a stable healthy diet without having to rely solely on the donations of our supporters or fundraising to cover the costs.
Despite a challenging year, our staff and volunteer team pulled together to ensure that the home could keep running and we could continue to rescue animals and help them find their forever home.
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ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
Trustee Recruitment and Training
We saw many changes within our board of trustees this year. Sarah Wass took over as the chair of trustees and David Hardwick as secretary. We also bid farewell to a number of long serving trustees. We were able to continue our regular schedule of trustee meetings via video conferencing and supplemented these with a number of additional meetings at the start of the pandemic.
The board itself has continued to develop with a coordinated recruitment effort bringing a number of new trustees on board to help fill the skills gaps identified. We hope to continue recruiting more trustees once the pandemic is over to help strengthen the board and provide more skills in areas related to building projects and finance.
Despite the effects of the pandemic the board have also been pushing ahead with the shaping of a new organisational strategy, which we hope to link in with the new national RSPCA strategy and launch in 2021.
Fundraising
Fundraising at the animal home has always been predominantly carried out by volunteers and heavily reliant on in-person community fundraising. Due to the pandemic all of our events and collections for the year were cancelled, putting the home at a significant financial risk.
At the start of lockdown we launched an emergency fundraising appeal, which was well supported by our fantastic supporters. This was also bolstered by a number of digital fundraising initiatives, including Badly Drawn Pets, Digital Raffles, Digital Summer Fairs and online challenges. This new online fundraising went some way to filling the void left by our in-person activity.
Our online appeals garnered a lot of support from our regular supporters, however as the pandemic continued we saw the levels of support decrease as many of the supporters had already given multiple times. Fundraising became much more difficult towards the end of the year as people wished for a return to normality. We did however see positive growth in our monthly lottery and regular giving schemes.
We were also extremely fortunate to receive legacy donations from a number of our supporters who sadly passed away. Thanks to generous donations like these the animal home is able to continue to operate while also setting some funds aside for the much needed building work at the home.
We were also extremely grateful to our neighbouring branches who provided funding to the RSPCA National Coronavirus Emergency fund, which we successfully applied for. Unfortunately most of the other funding made available during the coronavirus was focussed on front line charities providing support to individuals so we were ineligible for most funds.
Despite these many challenges 2020 was a successful year for fundraising at the branch and we hope to use the lessons learned this year to grow our fundraising in the future. The pandemic highlighted our need to modernise our fundraising techniques and invest in growing and developing our fundraising efforts, which we hope to do in 2021.
Retail
Our network of three charity shops were heavily impacted by the pandemic and subsequent lockdowns. For most of the year our shops remained closed and our staff were all placed on furlough. When it was possible to open the shops did so, but the need to social distance in small shops and quarantine donated goods made this particularly challenging, especially when coupled with our elderly volunteering team.
Thankfully the shops were eligible for the government's retail support grants, which along with the limited trading allowed the retail network to end the year making a positive financial contribution to the organisation as a whole.
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ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
Outreach
Due to the pandemic our outreach work was greatly diminished, with school visits and educational stalls no longer a possibility. Much of our outreach and education work moved online, with the branches website and social media channels being used to disseminate information around how to care for pets during the pandemic, focussing on exercising within the government guidelines and keeping your pets safe from theft. Senior branch staff also carried out an increased number of interviews with the local press to provide information on how to care for pets.
Rescue, Rehabilitation and Rehoming
The pandemic has a significant impact on the rehoming activity of the animal centre. Rehoming activity had always relied upon people coming to the centre to express interest in adopting and to visit the animals. The lockdown made this impossible and so we needed to find a new way of doing things.
We were fortunate in that the work we carried out at the end of last year to improve our website allowed us to transition all of our adoption processes online, including conducting home home visits virtually via video chat. While the year was challenging and we needed to adapt in order to overcome the challenges, a lot of the lessons learned will be brought into a post-pandemic world and will allow us to continue operating in a more efficient way after lockdowns have ended.
We continued to take in animals and operate throughout the entire pandemic. The branch rehomed 279 animals in 2020 (75 Dogs, 129 Cats, 15 Rabbits and 49 other animals). This was significantly reduced from last year, mainly due to the restrictions placed on rehoming and the reduced number of animals being brought in by the inspectors. Dogs were significantly impacted because many of the dogs at the centre have challenging behaviours and require an in-person meet and greet with potential adopters prior to rehoming.
The branch took in 447 animals during the year, the majority of which came to the centre from the national RSPCA inspectors. Unfortunately due to the pandemic, RSPCA inspectors were unable to enter properties to carry out animal welfare investigations, this meant that fewer animals were rescued and brought to the centre, this has a significant impact on the number of dogs.
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ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
While the number of “traditional” animals did reduce during the pandemic, we used the available space to house different types of animals including chickens and a significant number of degus.
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ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
Financial review
The Statement of Financial Activities shows a net surplus for the year of £214,653 (2019 - deficit £ 365 ,3 69 ) . The charity does not have any restricted funds.
Net Current Assets stand in total at £931,645 at 3 1 December 2020 (2019 - £ 674 , 310 ). The charity also owns the York animal home which is carried in the accounts at its depreciated cost of £181,230 (2019 - £213,250 ) .
The total income for the year was £999,749 (2019 - £6 79 , 942 ). I ncome from donations and legacies was £437,034 (2019 - £197,130 ) , with income from charitable activities which includes boarding and re-homing fees totalling £238,703 (2019 - £176,706 ) . The charity's shops contributed income of £138,959 (2019 - £242,866 ) .
Reserves Policy
The trustees have established a policy whereby the unrestricted funds not committed or invested in tangible fixed assets held by the charity should be at least £300k, which represents 3 months running costs along with the amounts required to pay outstanding liabilities and staff redundancy costs. Estimated expenditure for 2021 is £684k. At the end of 2020 the free cash reserves stood at £930k.
The branch has already made significant steps towards reducing its annual overspend, the branch is forecasting levels of income in 2021 of £562k, resulting in a £122k deficit for the year, which is half the forecasted deficit for 2020.
As the organisation begins to move towards a more sustainable footing the trustees will be ring-fencing legacy donations above £40k a year, towards the refurbishment or rebuild of the animal home.
Investment policy
Due to the volatility of the investment market in 2019 the decision was taken by the branch to reduce its investment portfolio. The branch continues to invest £195k in low risk stocks through Clerical Medical, but the majority of assets are now held in the branch bank accounts.
Risk management
The trustees have a duty to identify and review the risks to which the charity is exposed and to ensure appropriate controls are in place to provide reasonable assurance against fraud and error. During the monthly meetings, the Trustees actively review risks which the charity faces , l ooking at operational and financial reviews and business risks which have been identified as:
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Inability to operate the animal home because of fire or other destruction;
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Loss of reputation through error or fraud;
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Loss of income through error or fraud;
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Insufficient funds to cover costs of animal welfare activities.
Steps to mitigate significant risk s include:
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Internal control risks have been minimised by the implementation of procedures in accordance with the Charity Act 2011;
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Procedures are in place to ensure compliance with health and safety regulations for staff, volunteers and visitors;
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Emergency plans have been drawn up to ensure the animal centre can continue to operate in the event of fire, flood or other destruction .
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ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
Structure, governance and management
The charity is constituted as an unincorporated charitable association. The charity operates as an autonomous branch of the National RSPCA subject to its rules for branches (as updated in 2012).
The objects of the charity are:
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To prevent cruelty to animals;
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To look after their general welfare in York, Harrogate and District.
The York, Harrogate and District Branch has a Committee of no less than 7 and up to 14 board who meet monthly and are responsible for the strategic direction and policy of the charity.
A scheme of delegation is in place and the day to day responsibility of the York, Harrogate and District Branch home and shops rests with the with the Branch Manager, overseen by the T rustee board.
The Trustees who served during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements are set out on page 1.
The T rustee board saw some significant changes with a number of T rustees choosing to step down from the board and new trustees joining. At the end of the year the branch was undertaking a coordinated recruitment campaign to bring new T rustees onto the board with the mix of skills currently missing. Three new T rustees were recruited to bring the board back up to full strength and further board development work is planned for 202 1 .
The legal and administrative information at the front of the financial statements forms part of this Trustees' report.
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ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
Statement of Trustees' responsibilities
The Trustees are responsible for preparing the Trustees' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
The law applicable to charities in England and Wales requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Charity and of the incoming resources and application of resources of the Charity for that year.
In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to:
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select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
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observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP;
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make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
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state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
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prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity will continue in operation.
The Trustees are responsible for keeping sufficient accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Charities Act 2011, the Charity (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 and the provisions of the trust deed. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The Trustees Report was approved by the Board of Trustees and signed on its behalf by:
8 June 2021 S Wass Trustee
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ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH
I report to the Trustees on my examination of the financial statements of Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, York, Harrogate And District Branch (the Charity) for the year ended 31 December 2020.
This report is made solely to the charity's T rustees, as a body, in accordance with Section 145 of the Charities Act 2011. My independent examination work has been undertaken so that I might state to the charity's trustees those matters I am required to state to them in an Independent Examiner's Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, I do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Charity and the C harity's T rustees as a body, for my independent examination work, for this report, or for the opinions I have formed.
Responsibilities and basis of report
As the Trustees of the Charity you are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011 (the 2011 Act).
I report in respect of my examination of the Charity’s financial statements carried out under section 145 of the 2011 Act . In carrying out my examination I have followed all the applicable Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the 2011 Act.
Independent examiner's statement
Since the Charity’s gross income exceeded £250,000 your examiner must be a member of a body listed in section 145 of the 2011 Act. I confirm that I am qualified to undertake the examination because I am a member of The Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales, which is one of the listed bodies.
I have completed my examination. I confirm that no matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe that in any material respect:
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1 accounting records were not kept in respect of the Charity as required by section 130 of the 2011 Act; or
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2 the financial statements do not accord with those records; or
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3 the financial statements do not comply with the applicable requirements concerning the form and content of accounts set out in the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 other than any requirement that the accounts give a true and fair view which is not a matter considered as part of an independent examination.
I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the financial statements to be reached.
Laura Masheder FCA, DChA Garbutt & Elliott LLP Triune Court Monks Cross Drive York YO32 9GZ
Dated: 17 June 2021
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ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
| Notes Income and endowments from: Donations and legacies 3 Charitable activities 4 Other trading activities 5 Investments 6 Government grants 7 Total income Expenditure on: Raising funds 8 Charitable activities 9 Total expenditure Net gains/(losses) on investments 13 Net movement in funds Fund balances at 1 January 2020 Fund balances at 31 December 2020 |
2020 £ 437,034 238,703 186,412 3,771 133,829 999,749 161,025 626,039 787,064 1,968 214,653 1,163,704 1,378,357 |
2019 £ 197,130 176,706 292,862 13,244 - 679,942 198,323 848,522 1,046,845 1,534 (365,369) 1,529,073 1,163,704 |
|---|---|---|
All income and expenditure for 2020 and 2019 is unrestricted.
The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.
All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities.
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ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2020
| Notes Fixed assets Tangible assets 14 Investments 15 Current assets Stocks 16 Debtors 17 Cash at bank and in hand Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 18 Net current assets Total assets less current liabilities Total funds Unrestricted funds |
2020 £ £ 247,976 198,736 446,712 714 27,171 930,198 958,083 (26,438) 931,645 1,378,357 1,378,357 1,378,357 |
2019 £ £ 292,627 196,767 489,394 714 69,267 645,085 715,066 (40,756) 674,310 1,163,704 1,163,704 1,163,704 |
|---|---|---|
The financial statements were approved by the Trustees on 8 June 2021
S Wass
Trustee
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ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
| Notes Cash flows from operating activities Cash generated from/(absorbed by) operations 22 Investing activities Proceeds on disposal of investments Interest received Net cash generated from investing activities Net increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
2020 £ - 3,771 |
£ 281,342 3,771 285,113 645,085 930,198 |
2019 £ £ (240,660) 711,980 13,244 725,224 484,564 160,521 645,085 |
|---|---|---|---|
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ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
1 Accounting policies
The principal accounting policies adopted, judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty in the preparation of the financial statements are as follows:
Charity information
RSPCA York, Harrogate and District Branch is a charity registered with the Charity Commission in England and Wales under the registered number 232222 . The principal address is RSPCA York Animal Home , Landing Lane , York , YO26 4R H.
1.1 Accounting convention
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their financial statements in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019) – (Charities SORP (FRS 102)), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102).
The financial statements have been prepared to give a ‘true and fair’ view and have departed from the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 only to the extent required to provide a ‘true and fair view’. This departure has involved following Charities SORP (FRS 102) rather than Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice effective from 1 April 2005 which has since been withdrawn.
The Charity is a Public Benefit Entity as defined by FRS 102.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling , which is the functional currency of the Charity. Monetary a mounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £1.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include the revaluation of investment s at fair value. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
1.2 Going concern
At the time of approving the financial statements, the Trustees have a reasonable expectation that the Charity has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the Trustees continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
During the year coronavirus COVID-19 has resulted in a global pandemic affecting the global economy. The speed and severity of the impact has been unprecedented but the UK Government has introduced considerable measures to help organisations through this extremely challenging time. COVID-19 has however impacted the ability of the charity to trade via its shops , which ha ve traded in accordance with government restrictions which has included temporarily closures both in the year and post year end.
On the basis of the strong result this year, which was bolstered significantly by legacy income, and the continued financial support available via government schemes, strong cash reserves and outright ownership of the charity’s animal home , the Trustees are confident that the charity is a going concern and has the ability to meet its liabilities as they fall due. The Trustees therefore believe it is appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that would be necessary if the charity was not a going concern.
1.3 Charitable funds
Unrestricted funds are available for use at the discretion of the Trustees in furtherance of their charitable objectives.
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ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
1 Accounting policies
(Continued)
Restricted funds are subject to specific conditions by donors as to how they may be used. The purposes and uses of the restricted funds are set out in the notes to the financial statements.
1.4 Income
Income is recognised when the Charity is legally entitled to it after any performance conditions have been met, the amounts can be measured reliably, and it is probable that income will be received.
Cash donations are recognised on receipt. Other donations are recognised once the Charity has been notified of the donation, unless performance conditions require deferral of the amount.
Legacies are recognised on receipt or otherwise if the Charity has been notified of an impending distribution, the amount is known, and receipt is expected. If the amount is not known, the legacy is treated as a contingent asset.
Income from government grants and other grants is recognised when the charity has entitlement to the funds, any performance conditions have been met, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount can be measured reliably and not deferred.
1.5 Expenditure
Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to make payment to a third party, it is probable that settlement will be required and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. Expenditure includes attributable VAT which cannot be recovered.
Expenditure is classified under the following activity headings:
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Charitable activity comprises those costs incurred by the charity in the deliverance of its activities and services for its beneficiaries. It includes both costs that can be directly allocated to such activities and those costs of an indirect nature necessary to support them.
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Support costs include those costs which cannot be directly attributed to a particular heading, and include the governance costs of the charity. These are allocated to the relevant activity based on usage and staff time associated with each activity.
1.6 Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.
Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:
| Freehold land and buildings | Straight line over 25 years |
|---|---|
| Improvements to property | Straight line over 10 years |
| Animal home equipment | 20% on a reducing balance basis |
| Shop and office equipment | 20% on a reducing balance basis |
| Motor vehicles | 25% on a reducing balance basis |
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is recognised in net income/(expenditure) for the year.
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ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
1 Accounting policies
(Continued)
1.7 Fixed asset investments
Fixed asset investments are initially measured at transaction price excluding transaction costs, and are subsequently measured at fair value at each reporting date. Changes in fair value are recognised in net income/(expenditure) for the year .
1.8 Impairment of fixed assets
At each reporting end date, the Charity reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any ) .
1.9 Stocks
Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price.
1.10 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
1.11 Financial instruments
The Charity has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the Charity's balance sheet when the Charity becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through income and expenditure, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting date. Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected.
If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in net income/(expenditure) for the year.
If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in net income/(expenditure) for the year.
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ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
1 Accounting policies
(Continued)
Derecognition of financial assets
Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the Charity transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and bank loans are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future p aymen ts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of operations from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the Charity’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.
1.12 Taxation
RSPCA York, Harrogate and District Branch is a registered charity and as such is potentially entitled to tax exemption under Section 256 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 in respect of income and gains arising.
1.13 Employee benefits
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the Charity is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
1.14 Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.
1.15 Leases
Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged as an expense on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease.
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ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
2 Critical accounting estimates and judgements
In the application of the Charity’s accounting policies, the Trustees are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
The Trustees are of the opinion that there are no material critical accounting estimates.
3 Donations and legacies
| Donations and gifts Legacies receivable Charitable activities Boarding fees Re-homing fees Rents Sundry income Grants received |
2020 £ 157,523 279,511 437,034 2020 £ 108,429 26,981 4,920 3,073 95,300 238,703 |
2019 £ 150,594 46,536 197,130 2019 £ 118,106 53,502 5,018 80 - 176,706 |
|---|---|---|
4 Charitable activities
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ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
5 Other trading activities
| 6 7 8 |
Shop income Fundraising events Investments Interest receivable Investment income Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme Coronavirus Government support grants Raising funds Trading costs Operating charity shops Staff costs |
2020 £ 138,959 47,453 186,412 2020 £ 3,771 2020 £ 65,283 68,546 133,829 2020 £ 53,801 107,224 161,025 |
2019 £ 242,866 49,996 292,862 2019 £ 13,244 2019 £ - - - 2019 £ 84,346 113,977 198,323 |
|---|---|---|---|
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ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
9 Charitable activities
| Staff costs Depreciation Rates and water Insurance Light and heat Telephone Postage and stationery Sundries Feeding and bedding Cleaning, laundry and waste disposal Vets fees and medicine Microchips Motor expenses Repairs and renewals Legal and professional Loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets Share of support costs (see note 10) Support costs Management Finance Independent Examiner's fee Accountancy fees |
2020 £ 391,242 44,652 9,398 2,487 26,471 6,020 1,212 29,256 4,239 25,567 71,314 518 1,061 3,105 665 - 617,207 8,832 626,039 2020 £ 2,430 2,902 2,240 1,260 8,832 |
2019 £ 519,893 49,638 6,982 4,753 26,260 3,566 4,270 18,798 32,586 39,066 102,675 997 3,038 10,882 10,637 2,297 836,338 12,184 848,522 2019 £ 2,439 6,395 2,150 1,200 12,184 |
|---|---|---|
10 Support costs
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ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
11 Employees
Number of employees
The average monthly number of employees during the year was:
| Branch managers Animal centre managers Animal care centre and other staff Charity shop managers Charity shop staff Employment costs Wages and salaries Social security costs Other pension costs |
2020 Number 1 1 18 3 4 27 2020 £ 461,214 26,168 11,084 498,466 |
2019 Number 1 1 30 3 3 38 2019 £ 585,405 35,411 13,054 633,870 |
|---|---|---|
During the year to 31 December 2020 that charity incurred redundancy costs of £nil (2019: £2,671) due to the restructure of the charity.
Key Management Personnel are the Branch Manager, Deputy Centre Manager, and Finance Administrator,
During the year the charity's key management personnel, comprising 3 individuals, received remuneration of £ 75,147 (2019: £ 100,037 , comprising 5 individuals, with a mid year restructure).
There were no employees whose annual remuneration was £60,000 or more (2019: No employees).
12 Trustees
None of the Trustees (2019: no Trustees) (or any persons connected with them) received any expenses, remuneration or benefits from the Charity during the year.
13 Net gains/(losses) on investments
| 2020 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| £ | £ | |
| Revaluation of investments | 1,968 | 1,534 |
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ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH
(OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
14 Tangible fixed assets
| Freehold land and buildings Improvements to property Animal home equipment £ £ £ Cost At 1 January 2020 800,512 49,164 74,024 At 31 December 2020 800,512 49,164 74,024 Depreciation At 1 January 2020 587,262 18,824 58,171 Depreciation charged in the year 32,020 4,917 3,170 At 31 December 2020 619,282 23,741 61,341 Carrying amount At 31 December 2020 181,230 25,423 12,683 At 31 December 2019 213,250 30,340 15,853 |
Shop and office equipment Motor vehicles £ £ 72,806 9,430 72,806 9,430 44,926 4,126 5,576 (1,032) 50,502 3,094 22,304 6,336 27,880 5,304 |
Total £ 1,005,936 1,005,936 713,309 44,651 757,960 247,976 292,627 |
|---|---|---|
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ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
15 Fixed asset investments
| Listed | |
|---|---|
| investments | |
| £ | |
| Cost or valuation | |
| At 1 January 2020 | 196,767 |
| Valuation changes | 1,969 |
| At 31 December 2020 | 198,736 |
| Carrying amount | |
| At 31 December 2020 | 198,736 |
| At 31 December 2019 | 196,767 |
16 Stocks
| Finished goods and goods for resale 17 Debtors Amounts falling due within one year: Trade debtors Other debtors 18 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year Trade creditors Other creditors |
2020 £ 714 2020 £ 13,941 13,230 27,171 2020 £ 10,012 16,426 26,438 |
2019 £ 714 2019 £ 17,373 51,894 69,267 2019 £ 17,322 23,434 40,756 |
|---|---|---|
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ROYAL SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS, YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH (OPERATING AS RSPCA YORK, HARROGATE AND DISTRICT BRANCH) NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
19 Analysis of net assets between funds
| Fund balances at 31 December 2020 are represented by: Tangible assets Investments Current assets/(liabilities) |
2020 £ 247,976 198,736 931,645 1,378,357 |
2019 £ 292,627 196,767 674,310 1,163,704 |
|---|---|---|
20 Operating lease commitments
At the reporting end date the Charity had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:
| Within one year Between two and five years |
2020 £ 46,566 30,500 77,066 |
2019 £ 50,073 169,939 220,012 |
|---|---|---|
21 Related party transactions
The charity is an affiliated branch of the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA) (Charity registration number: 219099) and is governed by the RSPCA Branch Model Rules. During the year the charity received grants and donations from the RSPCA of £95,300 (2019: Nil) in financial support, and £50,346 (2019: £53,478) from the door to door fundraising event .
| 22 Cash generated from operations Surplus/(deficit) for the year Adjustments for: Investment income recognised in statement of financial activities (Gain)/loss on disposal of tangible fixed assets Fair value (gains) and losses on investments Depreciation of tangible fixed assets Movements in working capital: Decrease in debtors (Decrease) in creditors Cash generated from/(absorbed by) operations |
2020 £ 214,653 (3,771) - (1,968) 44,652 42,096 (14,318) 281,344 |
2019 £ (365,369) (13,244) 2,297 (1,534) 49,638 110,867 (23,315) (240,660) |
|---|---|---|
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