**CHARITY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 223794** 

## **FOUR WINDS TRUST** 

## **UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS** 

**31 DECEMBER 2022** 

## **SAINT AND CO** 

Chartered Accountants 4 Mason Court Gillan Way Penrith 40 Business Park Penrith Cumbria CA11 9GR 



**Four Winds Trust** 

## **Financial Statements** 

## **Year ended 31 December 2022** 

||**Page**|
|---|---|
|Trustees' annual report|**2**|
|Independent examiner's report to the trustees|**5**|
|Statement of financial activities|**6**|
|Statement of financial position|**7**|
|Notes to the financial statements|**8**|



1 



**Four Winds Trust** 

**Trustees’ Annual Report** 

## **Year ended 31 December 2022** 

## **Reference and administrative details** 

|**Registered charity name**|Four Winds Trust|
|---|---|
|**Charity registration number**|223794|
|**Principal office**|23 Three Elms Road|
||Hereford|
||HR4 0RH|
|**The trustees**|Mrs J L A Cadbury|
||Mr J N Gillett|
||Miss R Cadbury-Simmons|
||Theodora Cadbury|
||Michael Bull|
|**Secretary**|Mrs J L A Cadbury|
|**Independent examiner**|Ian Thompson, BA(Hons), FCA|
||4 Mason Court|
||Gillan Way|
||Penrith 40 Business Park|
||Penrith|
||CA11 9GR|
|**Stockbrokers**|Rathbone Greenbank Investments|
||10 Queen Square|
||Bristol|
||BS1 4NT|
|**Principal bankers**|CAF Bank Ltd|
||25 Kings Hill Avenue|
||Kings Hill|
||West Malling|
||Kent|
||ME19 4JQ|



2 



**Four Winds Trust** 

## **Trustees’ Annual Report** 

## **Year ended 31 December 2022** 

The trustees present their annual report with the financial statements of the charity for the year ended 31 December 2022. This report should be read in conjunction with the Trust Information given on page 2. 

## **Objective of the charity** 

The objective of the charity is best described in a statement made by Henry Cadbury, the founder of the Trust: “After twenty three years of life in Fleet Street and six months at Toynbee Hall in Whitechapel, I had always hoped that in some way any result of my work might be to give those living in cities a better chance to enjoy nature and the beauties of the countryside.” 

## **Achievements and performance** 

The main achievements in the year are the grants offered and paid out to support others to enjoy nature and the beauty of the countryside. 

## **Financial review** 

The charity is pleased with how the charity’s funds are being managed since changing stockbrokers to Rathbones. The income from these investments help to cover the expenditure incurred by the charity in the year. 

## **Reserves policy** 

The charity held £639,520 in total funds (2021: £802,436). The original endowment of £72,975 is classified separately. The funds have decreased by a total of £162,916 in the financial year. 

The charity holds a healthy bank balance of £57,998. 

The level of reserves is monitored and reviewed by the trustees as necessary and at least once each year. 

## **Structure, governance and management** 

## **Governing document** 

The charity is a registered charity and is governed by a constitution dated 18 June 1963. 

## **Organisational structure** 

The Four Winds Trust is a registered charity in England and Wales. 

## **Method adopted for the recruitment and appointment of new Trustees** 

The Trustees of the charity are determined by the trustees at the annual general meeting. The board of trustees is open to individuals who are interested in furthering the works of the charity and meet the approval of the current board of trustees. 

3 



**Four Winds Trust** 

## **Trustees’ Annual Report** 

## **Year ended 31 December 2022** 

## **Trustees’ Responsibilities Statement** 

The trustees are responsible for preparing the trustees' report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). 

The law applicable to charities in England and Wales requires the charity trustees to prepare financial statements for each year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charity and of the incoming resources and application of resources, of the charity for that period. 

In preparing these financial statements, the trustees are required to: 

- select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

- observe the methods and principles in the applicable Charities SORP; 

- make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 

- state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; 

- prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity will continue in business. 

The trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the charity's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Charities Act 2011, the applicable Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations, and the provisions of the Trust Deed. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

The trustees' annual report was approved on 11 March 2023 and signed on behalf of the board of trustees by: 

Jane Cadbury Secretary 

4 



**Four Winds Trust** 

## **Independent examiner’s report to the trustees of Four Winds Trust** 

## **Year ended 31 December 2022** 

I report to the trustees on my examination of the financial statements of The Four Winds Trust ('the charity') for the year ended 31 December 2022. 

## **Responsibilities and basis of report** 

As the trustees of the charity you are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011 (‘the Act’). 

I report in respect of my examination of the charity's financial statements carried out under section 145 of the 2011 Act and in carrying out my examination I have followed all the applicable Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the Act. 

## **Independent examiner's statement** 

I have completed my examination. I confirm that no material matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe that in any material respect: 

1. accounting records were not kept in respect of the charity as required by section 130 of the Act; or 

2. the financial statements do not accord with those records; or 

3. the financial statements do not comply with the applicable requirements concerning the form and content of accounts set out in the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 other than any requirement that the accounts give a ‘true and fair' view which is not a matter considered as part of an independent examination. 

I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached. 

Ian Thompson BA(Hons), FCA Independent Examiner 

4 Mason Court Gillan Way Penrith 40 Business Park Penrith CA11 9GR 

5 



**Four Winds Trust** 

## **Statement of Financial Activities** 

## **Year ended 31 December 2022** 

## **Unrestricted funds** 

|**Page**<br>**No.**<br>**Incoming resources**<br>Net dividends/interest<br>**9**<br>Bank interest<br>Realised investment gains<br>**Total income**<br>**Resources expended**<br>Charitable grants<br>**10**<br>Administration expenses<br>**11**<br>**Total expenditure**<br>Net income/(outgoing) resources before transfers<br>Unrealised gain/(loss) on investments<br>**13**<br>Fund balances brought forward at<br>01 January 2022<br>Fund balances carried forward at<br>31 December 2022|**Totals**<br>**2022**<br>**£**<br>10,967<br>25<br>33,283<br>44,275<br>19,137<br>9,094<br>28,231<br>16,044<br>(178,960)<br>802,436<br>639,520|**Totals**<br>**2021**<br>**£**<br>8,175<br>-<br>20,219|
|---|---|---|
|||28,394|
|||20,871<br>8,769|
|||29,640|
|||(1,246)<br>78,408<br>725,274|
|||802,436|



The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year. All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities. 

6 



## **Four Winds Trust** 

## **Statement of Financial Position** 

## **Year ended 31 December 2022** 

|||**2022**|**2021**|
|---|---|---|---|
||**Note**|£|£|
|**Fixed Assets**||||
|Investments||583,761|765,267|
|**Current Assets**||||
|Cash in hand||57,998|44,313|
|**Creditors:** **amounts falling due within one year**|**3**|2,239|7,144|
|||---------------------------|---------------------------|
|**Net current assets**||55,759|37,169|
|||---------------------------|---------------------------|
|**Total assets less current liabilities**||639,520|802,436|
|||---------------------------|---------------------------|
|**Net assets**||639,520|802,436|
|**Funds of the charity**||||
|Original endowment||72,975|72,975|
|Accumulated revenue||566,545|729,461|
|||----------------------------|----------------------------|
|**Total funds at 31 December**||639,520|802,436|



These financial statements were approved by the board of trustees and authorised for issue on 11 March 2023, and are signed on behalf of the board by: 

Mrs J L A Cadbury Secretary 

7 



**Four Winds Trust** 

## **Notes to the Financial Statements** 

## **Year ended 31 December 2022** 

## **1. General information** 

The charity is a registered charity in England and Wales and is unincorporated. The address of the principal office is 23, Three Elms Road, Hereford, HR4 0RH. 

## **2. Statements of accounting policies** 

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. Credit is taken for the income from net dividends when received. Credit is also taken for the recoverable tax or transitional relief relating to those dividends in the year in which they are received. 

Charitable grants are accounted for when paid. The Trust’s commitment to making grants in the future is infrequent and not material **.** 

## **3. Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year** 

||**2022**|**2021**|
|---|---|---|
||**£**|**£**|
|Independent Examination and Accountancy|1,739|1,656|
|Grants to be paid|-|5,488|
|Honorarium|500||



## **4. Investments** 

The Charities Act 2011 and the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 1995 require investments to be stated at their current market value. 

The Trust’s stockbrokers, Rathbone Greenbank Investments, valued the investments at 31[st] December and this valuation has been incorporated into the Accounts, the resulting increase or decrease in the value (the unrealised gain or loss) has been shown on the Statement of Financial Activities for the year. 

## **5. Trustee remuneration and related parties** 

Jane Cadbury received an honorarium payment of £500 for her work for the Charity. 

There were no related party transactions in the financial year. 

8 



**Four Winds Trust** 

## **Notes to the Financial Statements** 

## **Year ended 31 December 2022** 

## **Dividends/Interest Earned** 

|ABRDN OEIC V<br>Advanced Drainage System Inc<br>ASML Holdings<br>ASSA Abloy<br>Coats Group Plc<br>CT UK ICVC V Responsible<br>Deutsche Bahn Finance<br>Digital 9 Infrastructure<br>ECOFIN US Review Infrastructure<br>Experian Plc<br>FDM Group Holdings Plc<br>Genuit Group Plc<br>Greencoat UK Wind<br>Halma Plc<br>Hannon Armstrong Sust<br>Harmony Energy Income TST<br>Home REIT<br>Impax Asset Mgmt Group<br>Impax Environmental Mkts<br>Interest<br>Intertek Group Plc<br>Janus Henderson Investments<br>Kainos Group Ltd<br>Kreditanst Fur Wie<br>Kurita Water Industries<br>Legal & General Group<br>Lombard Odier Funds<br>Londonmetric Property Plc<br>Marshalls Group Plc<br>MIPS AB<br>Octopus Renew<br>Pictet Funds<br>Prudential Plc<br>Rabobank Nederland<br>Rathbone Unit Trust Mgmt<br>Renewables Infrastructure GRP<br>Rockwool A/S<br>Royal London Unit Trust Mgrs<br>Schroder Investment Mgmt<br>Smith (DS) Plc<br>Spirax-Sarco Engineering Plc<br>SSE Plc<br>Swiss RE AG<br>Tomra Systems<br>Treasury<br>Vesta Wind Systems<br>VISA Inc<br>Xylem Inc<br>£|537.12<br>19.64<br>129.95<br>81.88<br>333.55<br>226.01<br>187.50<br>420.00<br>316.87<br>107.75<br>189.00<br>196.80<br>508.20<br>118.95<br>167.55<br>120.00<br>403.34<br>499.10<br>122.16<br>198.85<br>185.15<br>54.78<br>107.63<br>61.25<br>113.99<br>639.88<br>140.00<br>228.80<br>163.10<br>33.85<br>325.92<br>16.00<br>103.83<br>270.00<br>579.97<br>555.90<br>114.00<br>625.10<br>55.34<br>540.00<br>175.01<br>307.02<br>231.58<br>113.97<br>195.67<br>12.08<br>55.38<br>77.99|
|---|---|
||10,967.41|



9 



## **Four Winds Trust** 

## **Notes to the Financial Statements** 

## **Year ended 31 December 2022** 

|**Charitable Grants**<br>Birmingham PHAB<br>Children's Adventure Farm Trust<br>Community Links<br>Conservation Volunteer (H Bush)<br>Conservation Volunteer (S Grange)<br>Country Trust<br>Cudham Activty Centre<br>Derbyshire Wildlife Trust<br>Forest of Avon<br>Groundwork Sheffield<br>John Muir Trust<br>Kind annual promise<br>Kind Liverpool<br>Kingswood Trust<br>Macaroni Wood<br>New Routes Integration<br>Noah's Ark Children's Venture<br>Open Country RCS<br>Outward Bound Trust<br>Peter Le Merchant Trust<br>Royal Forestry<br>Sefton Children's Holiday Fund<br>Sheffield & Rotherham Wildlife Trust<br>St Andrews Youth Group<br>St Madoc Centre<br>St Werburghs City Farm<br>St Werburghs Farm CP<br>Swansea Comm<br>The Cart Shed<br>Toynbee Hall<br>Woodcraft Folk<br>Woodland Trust<br>Woodle Trust<br>Wild in the City<br>Youth Trek Adventure<br>**Total**|**2022**<br>**2021**<br>**2020**<br>**2019**<br>**2018**<br>**2017**<br>1,444<br>1,782<br>1,488<br>1,080<br>675<br>1,350<br>1,100<br>2,000<br>1,500<br>400<br>1,250<br>1,500<br>1,100<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,650<br>1,500<br>1,500<br>1,500<br>1,500<br>1,500<br>1,560<br>1,400<br>1,320<br>1,320<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>3,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,100<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,569<br>1,491<br>1,444<br>750<br>1,000<br>100<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>2,000<br>1,092<br>1,000<br>1,068<br>1,044<br>1,044<br>400<br>1,100<br>500<br>500<br>500<br>500<br>1,500<br>1,200<br>1,200<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,250<br>1,000<br>1,100<br>1,100<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,500<br>1,000<br>1,326<br>1,000<br>400<br>1,000<br>1,650<br>1,100<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>400<br>500<br>400|
|---|---|
||**19,137**<br>**20,871**<br>**18,538**<br>**18,613**<br>**14,994**<br>**21,094**|



10 



**Four Winds Trust** 

## **Notes to the Financial Statements** 

## **Year ended 31 December 2022** 

## **Administration Expenses** 

|**Administration Expenses**||
|---|---|
|Saint & Co Accountants<br>Rathbones Admin Fees<br>Bank Charges<br>Honorarium<br>ICO<br>Meeting & Travel Expenses|£<br>1,739<br>6,148<br>81<br>500<br>35<br>591|
||**9,094**|



11 



**Four Winds Trust** 

## **Notes to the Financial Statements** 

## **Year ended 31 December 2022** 

## **Purchase of shares** 

|18900<br>Schroder Investment MGMT<br>3200<br>Londonmetric Property Plc<br>470<br>Kainos Group Ltd<br>510<br>SSE Plc<br>330<br>Infineon Technologies<br>120<br>MIPS AB<br>51<br>Autodesk Inc<br>66<br>VISA Inc<br>88<br>Advanced Drainage System Inc<br>120<br>Xylem Inc<br>210<br>Hannon Armstrong<br>60<br>Marshalls Group<br>22<br>Robeco Capital<br>2761.628<br>Impax Funds<br>350<br>CT Lux<br>300<br>Kurita Water Industries<br>800<br>Stewart Investors<br>Treasury ¼% Gilt<br>340<br>Relx Plc<br>700<br>Genuit Group Plc<br>1580<br>Legal & General Plc<br>80<br>Mirova Funds<br>1400<br>Aegon Asset Mgmt<br>98<br>Legg Mason Global Funds<br>400<br>Lombard Odier Funds<br>Treasury ¼% Gilt<br>Treasury 1% Gilt<br>2000<br>Brown Advisory Funds<br>102<br>Legg Mason Global Funds<br>£|9,174.06<br>7,969.88<br>6,345.40<br>7,986.13<br>7,713.29<br>6,659.27<br>8,118.71<br>10,305.48<br>8,211.54<br>7,931.79<br>7,676.07<br>494.00<br>10,062.80<br>6,009.30<br>5,001.50<br>8,856.09<br>6,057.44<br>6,456.28<br>7,808.55<br>2,371.25<br>4,118.21<br>6,659.20<br>12,364.80<br>13,407.38<br>3,625.40<br>3,617.58<br>5,730.35<br>23,980.00<br>12,605.16|
|---|---|
||227,316.91|



12 



**Four Winds Trust** 

## **Notes to the Financial Statements** 

## **Year ended 31 December 2022** 

## **Unrealised gains on investments** 

|Opening Valuation<br>Add Purchase of Shares<br>Less Sale of Shares (at cost)<br>Value of Investments as at 31 December<br>2022<br>Unrealised gain/(loss) on Investments<br>(Page 4)<br>£|765,267<br>227,317|
|---|---|
||229,863|
||762,721<br>583,761|
||**(178,960)**|



13 



**Four Winds Trust** 

## **Notes to the Financial Statements** 

## **Year ended 31 December 2022** 

## **Sale of shares** 

|**Name of Company**<br>60<br>Schroder Investment Mgmt<br>3000<br>Deutsche Bahn Finance<br>10300<br>Treasury 1/8% I/L Stock<br>8500<br>Treasury 0.5% Bonds<br>5300<br>Treasury 1% Gilt Bonds<br>10300<br>Treasury 1/8% I/L Stock<br>5000<br>Kreditanst Fur Wie<br>19000<br>CT UK ICVI<br>28000<br>ABRDN OEIC V<br>7754<br>Royal London Unit Trust Mgrs<br>8064<br>Rathbone Unit Trust Mgmt<br>1500<br>Brown Advisory Funds<br>2990<br>Home Reit Plc<br>10<br>ASML Holdings<br>2800<br>Octopus Renew<br>400<br>Vesta Wind Systems<br>330<br>Infineon Technologies<br>180<br>Tomra Systems<br>4600<br>Impax Funds<br>5400<br>Liontrust Investments Ltd<br>920<br>Stewart Investors<br>33<br>Advanced Drainage System Inc<br>900<br>Impax asset Mgmt Group<br>2405<br>Brown Advisory Funds<br>Rabobank Nederland|**Proceeds**<br>**Cost**<br>**Profit/(Loss)**<br>9,217.43<br>6,956.41<br>2,261.02<br>3,241.30<br>3,492.59<br>(251.29)<br>14,935.53<br>13,969.38<br>966.15<br>8,499.73<br>8,518.17<br>(18.44)<br>5,304.93<br>5,409.63<br>(104.70)<br>14,902.58<br>13,820.54<br>1,082.04<br>4,895.86<br>5,165.60<br>(269.74)<br>23,009<br>25,183.64<br>(2,174.64)<br>17,847.20<br>17,246.38<br>600.82<br>8,785.48<br>8,807.27<br>(21.79)<br>8,033.11<br>8,189.94<br>(156.83)<br>24,823.80<br>16,513.07<br>8,310.73<br>3,440.00<br>3,077.68<br>362.32<br>4,255.71<br>2,215.45<br>2,040.26<br>3,207.34<br>2,811.76<br>395.58<br>8,506.43<br>6,390.28<br>2,116.15<br>7,241.76<br>7,713.29<br>(471.53)<br>3,588.20<br>2,017.52<br>1,570.68<br>10,005.00<br>8,817.16<br>1,187.84<br>13,670.64<br>13,106.03<br>564.61<br>7,909.15<br>6,510.15<br>1,399.00<br>3,960.05<br>3,079.33<br>880.72<br>5,272.76<br>2,376.00<br>2,896.76<br>36,593.70<br>26,475.96<br>10,117.74<br>12,000.00<br>12,000.00<br>-|
|---|---|
||**263,146.69**<br>**229,863.23**<br>**33,283.46**|



14 



**Four Winds Trust** 

## **Notes to the Financial Statements** 

## **Year ended 31 December 2022** 

## **Charitable Donations** 

## **Name of Company** 

|Country Trust<br>Kingswood Trust<br>Royal Forestry<br>Conservation Volunteer (H Bush)<br>Children’s Adventure Farm Trust<br>Woodcraft Folk<br>The Cart Shed<br>Noah’s Ark Children’s Venture<br>KIND<br>Woodland Trust<br>Community Links<br>John Muir Trust<br>Open Country RCS<br>Conservation Volunteer (S Grange)<br>Macaroni Wood 2021 additional<br>£|1,560<br>1,569<br>1,100<br>1,100<br>1,782<br>1,650<br>1,326<br>1,000<br>1,000<br>1,100<br>1,100<br>1,100<br>2,000<br>1,650<br>100|
|---|---|
||19,137|



15 

