THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
(A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)
TRUSTEES’ ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
| Page | |
|---|---|
| Legal and administrative information | 1 |
| Trustees’ Report | 3 |
| Independent Examiner’s report to the Trustees | 12 |
| Statement of Financial Activities | 13 |
| Balance Sheet | 15 |
| Statement of Cash Flows | 16 |
| Notes to the Financial Statements | 17 |
Charity Number 222410 Company Number 81327
THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
TRUSTEES
President Barbara Kelly Immediate Past President Simon McVeigh Vice Presidents Pauline Fairclough (to 31 December 2021) Sarah Hibberd Elaine Kelly Laudan Nooshin Clair Rowden (from 1 January 2022) Catherine Tackley Honorary Treasurer Valerie James Ordinary Members Genevieve Arkle (from 1 January 2022) Thomas Attah (from 1 January 2022) Mark Berry (from 1 January 2022) Manuella Blackburn Sarah Collins (from 1 January 2022) Lois Fitch Annika Forkert (to 31 December 2021) Katherine Hambridge Rebecca Herissone (to 31 December 2021) Camden Reeves (to 30 September 2021) Matthew Sergeant (to 31 December 2021) Nicola Dibben Berta Joncus Tim Summers
Registered Charity Number 222410
Registered Office Sayers Butterworth LLP 3[rd] Floor 12 Gough Square London EC4A 3DW
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THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION (Continued)
Bankers
CAF Bank Ltd 25 Kings Hill Avenue Kings Hill West Malling, Kent ME19 4JQ
Santander UK plc Bootle Merseyside G1R 0AA COIF Charities Deposit Fund 80 Cheapside London EC2V 6DZ
Virgin Money plc Jubilee House Gosforth Newcastle upon Tyne NE3 4PL
Independent Examiner
Objects of the Charity
Tim Gage FCA Sonnet Advisory & Impact C.I.C. 45 Flitwick Road Ampthill, Beds. MK45 2NS
The Royal Musical Association was founded in 1874 ‘for the investigation and discussion of subjects connected with the art and science of music’, and its activities have evolved to embrace every conceivable aspect of music research, whether expressed in words, notation, or sounds. The Association aims to sustain and enhance musical culture in the United Kingdom, while liaising with other subject organizations at home and abroad where appropriate and recognizing outstanding scholarly and creative achievement by individuals worldwide. It further aims to support the education and training of emerging scholars and practitioners.
The Association’s chief activities in pursuit of these aims are the promotion of conferences, symposia, study days, workshops, and other public meetings; the publication and dissemination of books, journals, and other outlets for research of international standing; the sponsorship of awards and prizes; the advocacy of musical studies with public and private policy-making bodies, and with repositories of musical resources; and engagement with the student body in the United Kingdom.
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THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
The trustees, who are also directors of the charity for the purposes of the Companies Act 2006, submit their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2021. The trustees have adopted the provision of the Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP) ‘Accounting and Reporting by Charities’ issued in 2015 in preparing the annual report and financial statements of the charity.
The charity is a charitable company limited by guarantee which was founded in 1874 and incorporated as a limited company on 22 June 1904. It is governed by a Memorandum and Articles of Association. Its objects are the advancement of scholarship and the publication of scholarly material in the field of music.
Structure, governance, and management
The Royal Musical Association (RMA) is a registered charity with number 222410.
It is also registered in England and Wales as a company limited by guarantee with number 81327. The governing document of the RMA is its Memorandum and Articles of Association together with Rules approved by the council covering membership of the RMA and administrative matters relating to the constitution and operation of the RMA’s governing council and committees.
The RMA has no shareholders. Under the Memorandum of Association, every member undertakes to contribute if necessary an amount not exceeding £10 in the event of the RMA being wound up, as a contribution to its debts and liabilities and the costs of winding up.
In the event of there being surplus assets on winding up these may not be transferred to members but must be distributed to another charity with similar objects.
The trustees comprise the President, the immediate Past-president, up to five Vice-Presidents, the Honorary Treasurer, and not fewer than seven or more than ten Ordinary Members. The Honorary Treasurer is subject to reelection by the members at the Annual General Meeting each year. The President is elected by the membership for a period of three years. Vice-Presidents are elected by the membership for a period of five years. Ordinary Members are elected by the membership for a period of three years. The President is eligible for re-election to a single further term. Vice-Presidents and Ordinary Members are not eligible for re-election until a further year has elapsed after the end of their term.
Following appointment, each trustee is provided with a full set of information about the RMA, and advice on the role of trustees from the Executive Officer. Trustees are provided regularly with internal and external information relevant to the RMA’s governance.
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THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
(Continued)
Organisational Structure
a) Committees
All matters concerning the RMA’s policy and the achievement of its objects are decided by the RMA’s Council. However, much of the detailed administrative and organizational work is delegated to officers and committees appointed by Council. The committees operating during the year under review were:
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1 Events – (chair Natasha Loges) is responsible for all matters concerning the organization and content of RMA organized, supported or sponsored conferences and makes recommendations concerning the annual Peter Le Huray Memorial Lecture.
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2 Publications – (chair Rebecca Herissone) acts as the editorial board of the Journal of the RMA, receives and considers regular reports from the editors of the RMA Research Chronicle and RMA Monograph series and the editor of the RMA Newsletter and website. It makes recommendations on policy matters concerning publications as appropriate.
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3 Finance and Membership – (chair Sarah Hibberd) reviews the annual accounts and budget prepared by the Treasurer, monitors the financial health of the RMA, and makes recommendations to Council on all matters of financial policy including subscription rates for membership and the remuneration of officers. It also monitors the state of the membership, develops it, and maintains member communications. It is responsible for marketing and publicity, and for developing strategies for income generation.
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4 Awards – (chair Elaine Kelly) reviews applications for research grants, etc., and nominations received for the Dent Medal, the Tippett Medal, the Jerome Roche prize, two book awards sponsored by Cambridge University Press, and Honorary membership, and makes recommendations to Council concerning the award of these.
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5 Search – (chair Pauline Fairclough) advises Council on all matters concerning the annual elections for membership of Council, Vice-President, etc., and appointments to fill temporary vacancies. It is also responsible for communicating with the membership to encourage nominations for these positions. This committee also seeks for suitable candidates to fill the various officers’ positions and makes recommendations to Council on appointments as necessary.
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6 External Affairs – (chair Barbara Kelly, President) is responsible for all communications with external bodies, including research Councils and other funding bodies, government departments, and other musicological and learned societies.
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7 Student – (chair Elsa Marshall, senior Student Representative) provides a forum to encourage dialogue around music research for postgraduate research students, as well as a channel for communication between student members of the Association and Council.
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THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 (Continued)
a) Officers
The officers serving during the year were as follows:- Executive Officer Jeffrey Dean Student Liaison Officer Susan Bagust Communications Officer Ellen Falconer Digital Technologies Officer Michael Byde Research Skills Officer Núria Bonet Flagship Conferences Co-ordinator Michelle Assay Convenor of Scottish Chapter Eva Moreda Rodríguez Editor, Journal of the RMA Freya Jarman Reviews Editor Amanda Hsieh Editors, RMA Research Chronicle Eva Moreda Rodríguez, Florian Scheding Editor, RMA Monograph Series Simon Keefe
b) Student representatives
Two student representatives are elected by student members at the annual RMA Research Students’ Conference. These representatives are ex-officio members of council though not trustees. They assist the Student Liaison Officer in the organization of any events specifically for students, and they represent the views and interests of student members to Council as necessary.
The student representatives during the year were as follows:
Elsa Marshall Barbora Vackova
Statement of public benefit
The Royal Musical Association is a learned society devoted to ‘the investigation and discussion of subjects connected with the art and science of music’. It is a national organization for the United Kingdom, with members not only in England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland but also throughout the world.
Our resources come from member subscriptions, royalties from publications, legacies, gift-aided voluntary donations, and dividends and interest. These are described in these financial statements.
We spend these resources on the editing of our three internationally prestigious publications: the periodicals Journal of the Royal Musical Association and Royal Musical Association Research Chronicle and the Royal Musical Association Monographs series; on the organization each year of our Annual Conference and Research Students’ Conference and of a series of Study Days; on financial support for selected independent conferences and symposia; on Small Research Grants for research students and researchers without access to institutional funding; on our major awards: the Dent Medal (the foremost prize for musicology worldwide) for mid-career researchers, the Jerome Roche Prize for outstanding articles by early-career researchers, and the Peter Le Huray Memorial Lecture; and on consultation on matters of importance to musical research. This report shows how our resources have been applied to these ends in detail.
The charity’s Trustees have complied with their duty under the Charities Act 2011 to have due regard to public benefit guidance published by the Charity Commission. All Trustees give their time voluntarily and do not receive any personal financial benefit from the charity.
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THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 (Continued)
Objectives and activities
The charity’s objectives and activities for 2021 are those described above under ‘Objects of the Charity’. Specific activities are specified below.
Achievements and performance
a) Council and committees
The Council met three times during the year (in January, May, and September) chaired by the President. The Events Committee met twice (in April and November), the Publications Committee met three times (in January, May, and September), the Finance and Membership Committee met three times (in April, June, and November), and the Student Committee met twice (in January and May). All meetings after those in January were held remotely by Zoom. The Awards, Search, and External Affairs Committees do their business by regular e-mail correspondence and not by face-to-face meetings.
The Association continued to build on its key priorities, despite the ongoing pandemic, which has restricted and complicated in-person events. We saw the move from online conferences (BFE/RMA Research Student conference at the University of Cambridge) to hybrid events (RMA Annual Conference, University of Newcastle), despite the technical challenges involved. We were delighted that Kofi Awagu joined us virtually to deliver the Peter Le Huray lecture and Eric Drott managed to travel to Newcastle to deliver the Edward J. Dent lecture.
The RMA also supported eleven affiliated conferences over the past year: Art Song and the Concert Hall (Goldsmiths), Pianism in the Long Nineteenth Century (RCM),
Zoomposium – the Music of John Metcalf (Bangor), The Improviser’s Experience (Huddersfield), Marginalised Voices and Figures in French Festival Culture, 1500-1800 (KCL), Conference on Musical Form [Formal Theory Study Group], Networked Collaborative Processes, Music and/as Process, Early Modern Soundscapes (Liverpool John Moores), Digital libraries for musicology (8[th] International Conference) and Revisiting Austrian and German Music (Surrey).
The RMA continued to prioritise EDI in all aspects of RMA governance and to increase representation and engagement from underrepresented colleagues and subject areas within our discipline. Its proposals to Council generated important discussion and reflection on a range of topics. The group initiated a survey of members on a series of questions concerning how to make the RMA more open and welcoming to different groups and different subdisciplines within music beyond classical traditions. It is encouraging all members to think about issues we have taken for granted and the historical figures we have held up in high esteem. This is on-going work that requires thought and consideration befitting a learned society and we will continue to consult the membership and beyond. We have implemented some initiatives: Council committees now have an EDI representative and EDI as a standing item. We have also co-opted two members onto Council whose particular expertise is otherwise currently lacking. The advocacy work of the LGBTQ+ group is also now part of the EDI Working Group.
We continued to support Postgraduate and Early Career researchers by launching the newly devised scheme of research mentoring led by Annika Forkert in January 2021. It attracted considerable interest for both mentors and mentees. We have a thriving Student Committee, led by Elsa Marshall and Barbora Vackova. Our doctoral students, under Nuria Bonet’s leadership, have established a strong partnership with the KVNM (Dutch musicological society). In 2020, when their conference was cancelled due to COVID, they took the initiative to publish selected proceedings and the publication was launched during their online conference in
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THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 (Continued)
July 2021. The RMA is aware of the challenges facing ECRs and independent researchers and has increased the amount available for small grant awards. Conscious of the wellbeing of all our members (whether early career or not), Michelle Assay establish a Music and Mental Health Study Group.
The establishment of the Tippett Medal is a sign of the RMA’s commitment to composition. We were delighted that the first round attracted 54 submissions. Lois Fitch oversaw the process and Manuella Blackburn chaired the judging panel consisting of Judith Wier and Martyn Brabbins. It was agreed that the announcement 0f the winner should take place at the January conference. Scott McLaughlin continues to lead the RMA Practice as Research Study Group.
International travel has been disrupted by the pandemic, but the RMA is still involved in the Network of European Musicological Conferences. The President represented the RMA at the delayed Société française de musicologie Congrès in Lyon in October 2021. The association, under Andrew Kirkman’s leadership made progress with the RMA’s fundraising plans in order to fund postdoctoral fellowships. It is hoped to award the first fellowship in time for the 150[th] anniversary of the association. At the Annual conference in September, we also launched the RMA: Past-Present-Future and the RMA Time Capsule, two publication initiatives to reflect on the forthcoming 150[th] anniversary of the association. Considerable work is also underway with French lawyers to finalise the receipt of the Margarita Hanson bequest, which will enable the RMA to support research publications on British music before 1750.
The RMA takes its advocacy role serious on behalf of music research in the discipline more broadly. The External Affairs group has been active in responding to a range of issues, including threats to Music departments and Government education proposals that undermine the discipline. It is also engaged in learning what role the RMA might usefully play in current international contexts and crises.
RMA publications continue to thrive under the leadership of our Publications Committee and editors in collaboration with the publishers. We continue to consult Chris Banks about Open Access and the implications of UKRI initiatives for our membership.
b) Publications
Volume 146, issues 1 and 2 of the Journal of the Royal Musical Association were published during the year.
Volume 52 of Royal Musical Association Research Chronicle was published. Under the terms of the agreement with Cambridge University Press, the RMA has received a total of £39, 542 for the period, applicable to both publications.
Three volumes of the RMA Monographs series were published during the year. The total royalty income received from Routledge/Taylor & Francis for sales of Monographs amounts to £9,304.55. This amount has been credited to the General Fund.
Royalties of £10,838.73 were received from JSTOR and £272.23 from RILM in respect of the Journal of the Royal Musical Association and Royal Musical Association Research Chronicle during 2021.
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THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 (Continued)
c) Awards
- i) Dent Medal
The Dent Medal for 2021 was awarded to Laura Tunbridge.
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ii) Jerome Roche Prize
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The Jerome Roche Prize for 2021 was awarded to Brianna Dolce, with an Honourable Mention of Ross Cole.
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iii) Peter Le Huray Lecture
The Peter Le Huray Memorial Lecture for 2021 was given by Kofi Agawu.
- iv) Small Research Grants Fellowes Research Grants have been awarded to Patrick Becker-Naydenov and Michael Boyle Howes Research Grants have been awarded to Regan Bowering and Katalin Koltai Goldborough research grants have been awarded to Giles Masters and Adrian Horsewood Oldman Research Grants have been awarded to Matthew McCullough and Robert Laidlow Thurston Dart Research Grants have been awarded to Ellen Stokes, Sam Messer, Dylan Price, Ekaterina Pavlova, George Prasons, Uchenna Ngwe, Marta Riccardi, Alistair White and Helen Anahita Wilson
d) Meetings and Conferences
RMA/BFE Research Students’ Conference, 12-14 January 2021, University of Cambridge.
RMA-supported conference, ‘Art Song out of the Concert Hall’, 12 February 2021, online (Goldsmiths University of London)
RMA-supported conference, ‘Pianism in the Long 19th Century’, 4 March 2021, online (RMA)
RMA-supported conference, ‘Zoomposium: the Music of John Metcalf’, 12-13 March 2021, online (Bangor University)
RMA-supported conference, ‘The Improviser’s Experience’, 18-19 March 2021, online (University of Huddersfield)
RMA-supported conference, ‘Marginalised Voices and Figures in French Festival Culture, 1500-1800’, 24-25 April, 2021, King’s College London
- RMA-supported conference, ‘International Conference on Musical Form’, 21-23 June 2021, online (The Society for Musical Analysis)
RMA-supported conference, ‘Networked Collaborative Processes: Music and/as Process’, 25-26 June 2021, online RMA-supported conference, ‘KVNM-RMA Postgraduate Symposium’, 3-4 July 2021, online
RMA-supported conference, ‘Early Modern Soundscapes’, 5-9 July 2021, Liverpool John Moores University
RMA-supported conference, ‘Digital Libraries for Musicology: 8th International Conference’, 28-30 July 2021, online
RMA 57th Annual Conference, 14–16 September 2021, Newcastle University
RMA-supported conference, ‘Revisiting Austrian and German Music: from the ‘Spring of Nations’ to the Cold War’, 17-18 September 2021, online (University of Surrey)
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THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 (Continued)
a) Membership
The total membership of the Royal Musical Association on 31 December 2021 was 1,254 (1,304 in 2020), an increase of ¬50 for the year. The membership comprised ¬¬296 (277) Ordinary members, 152 (132) individual Student members, 99 (99) Retired members, 37 (73) Low-income members, 26 (32) Joint members (in couples), 51 (52) Life members, 8 (9) Honorary members, and 548 (631) Student Group members at 8 (8) institutions.
The number of individual members increased appreciably in 2021, with equal increases among Ordinary and individual Student members, and other categories holding steady. This was an especially encouraging result in the difficult circumstances of the Covid-19 pandemic. The decrease in total numbers was entirely due to fewer students being enrolled in Student Groups; this is volatile and cannot be counted on from year to year. 352 (333) members paid their subscriptions by Direct Debit, aiding member retention.
Financial review
The attached financial statements show a surplus of income over expenditure for the period, before unrealized gains in the value of investments, of £26,633 (2020: £13,377).
Subscription rates were last increased in 2020; and, following the pattern of 2020, a further increase in income has been received from this source.
Publications income, the other main source of funds received by the Association, has increased substantially.
The Association’s current reserves policy, as agreed in 2014, has been to keep in free reserves an amount equal to 18 months’ expenditure, based on a rolling average of the previous three years. This was more than met in 2021. As of spring 2022, the reserves policy will be reviewed.
A deficit budget had been agreed for 2021, drawing upon the accumulated surpluses over previous years, to continue to fund a growing number of activities. The Association's planned expenditure, however, was once again affected by the pandemic, and the expected deficit did not materialise: rather a substantial surplus ensued.
The RMA holds an investment in the COIF Charities Ethical Investment Fund together with a small investment in the COIF Charities Investment Fund. In line with changes to the underlying securities, the RMA’s investments increased in value by £11,018 during the period (2020: gain of £2,135).
The total of the RMA’s assets at 31 December 2021 amounted to £222,652 (2020: £185,001).
Council keeps under review the financial risks to which the RMA is exposed in terms of both its major sources of income. It considers the existing reserves are adequate to meet any foreseeable contingency and to finance its activities for the future. Council is satisfied that the systems of control and monitoring of the RMA's activities as vested in the various committees and the appointed officers are such that the probability of any major risks arising is mitigated. The Operating Manual detailing procedures mitigates the risk of loss of institutional and operational knowledge should key persons no longer be in a position to pass on their knowledge to successors.
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THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 (Continued)
Plans for the future
In last year’s report we recognized that the pandemic would disrupt much of our regular activity and that it ‘it is difficult to imagine that 2020 will be remembered as more than a holding year in the history of the Association, since almost all events will be either postponed or substantially rethought in terms of online presentation’. The RMA has shown its considerable resilience and continued relevance in responding to the challenges of the time. Despite the restrictions, it has indeed found new modes of collaboration, communication, and community building. Building on the achievements of 2021, our priorities for 2022 are as follows:
To continue to prioritize Equality, Diversity, and Inclusion in all aspects of RMA governance and to increase representation and engagement from underrepresented colleagues and subject areas within our discipline. To make progress with the Education initiative to address the national crisis in music education and the risks that threaten the health of our discipline.
To continue to support Postgraduate and Early Career researchers by launching the newly devised scheme of research mentoring, led by an early-career Council member.
To continue to support practice-as-research, recognizing the devastating impact of the pandemic on the performing arts.
To renew contact and collaboration with international partners as the pandemic subsides, particularly in preparation for the RMA’s 150th anniversary in 2024.
To make progress with the RMA’s fundraising plans in order to fund priority areas.
To continue the association’s advocacy role on behalf of music research and the discipline more broadly. By order of the Council of trustees on
Barbara Kelly PRESIDENT
Valerie James HON. TREASURER
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THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES’ RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
Statement of Trustees’ responsibilities
The Trustees are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the Financial Statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Law applicable to charities in England & Wales requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the charity’s financial activities during the year and of its financial position at the end of the year. In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to:-
- Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
Make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
Prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity will continue in operation.
The Trustees are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statement complies with the relevant legislation. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention of fraud and other irregularities.
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THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
Independent examiner’s report to the trustees of The Royal Musical Association For the year ended 31[st] December 2021
I report on the accounts of the company for the year ended 31 December 2021 which are set out on pages 13 to 22.
Respective responsibilities of Trustees and Examiner
The Trustees (who are also the Directors of the company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the accounts. The Trustees consider that an audit is not required for this year under section 144(2) of the Charities Act 2011 (the 2011 Act) and that an independent examination is needed.
Having satisfied myself that the charity is not subject to audit under company law and is eligible for independent examination, it is my responsibility to:
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examine the accounts under section 145 of the 2011 Act;
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follow the procedures laid down in the general Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the 2011 Act; and
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state whether particular matters have come to my attention.
Basis of Independent Examiner's Report
My examination was carried out in accordance with the general Directions given by the Charity Commission. An examination includes a review of the accounting records kept by the charity and a comparison of the accounts presented with those records. It also includes consideration of any unusual items or disclosures in the accounts, and seeking explanations from you as trustees concerning any such matters. The procedures undertaken do not provide all the evidence that would be required in an audit and consequently no opinion is given as to whether the accounts present a 'true and fair view' and the report is limited to those matters set out in the statement below.
Independent examiner's statement
In connection with my examination, no matter has come to my attention:
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1 which gives me reasonable cause to believe that, in any material respect, the requirements:
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to keep accounting records in accordance with section 386 of the Companies Act 2006; and
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to prepare accounts which accord with the accounting records, comply with the accounting requirements of section 396 of the Companies Act 2006 and with the methods and principles of the Statement of Recommended Practice: Accounting and Reporting by Charities have not been met; or
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2 to which, in my opinion, attention should be drawn in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached.
……………………………..
Date: …………………………………..
T J Gage FCA DChA Sonnet Advisory & Impact C.I.C. 45 Flitwick Road Bedfordshire MK45 2NS
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THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
Statement of Financial Activities Incorporating the Income and Expenditure Account for the Year Ended 31st December 2021
| Note Income Donations Charitable activities Study days and Research Skills Events Subscriptions 2 Other Activities Royalties 10 Sponsorship of Conferences Investment income Bank interest Dividends Other Income Other Income 11 Total Expenditure Raising Funds Fundraising Costs Consultancy Fees - Membership Development Officer Charitable activities Printing, stationery, postage and sundries Consultancy Fees - Student Liaison Officer Cost of Study Days Research Skills Event Subscriptions Conferences, transfer of sponsorship Advertising Awards 12 Carried forward |
2021 | 2020 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unrestricted Funds |
Restricted Funds |
Total Funds |
Total Funds |
|
| £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| 1,067 | 0 | 1,067 | 37 | |
| 0 38,740 |
0 0 |
0 38,740 |
0 36,257 |
|
| 38,740 59,981 1,949 |
0 0 0 |
38,740 59,981 1,949 |
36,257 49,628 1,651 |
|
| 61,930 17 2,442 |
0 1 0 |
61,930 18 2,442 |
51,279 476 571 |
|
| 2,459 | 1 | 2,460 | 1,047 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 104,196 | 1 | 104,197 | 88,620 | |
| 216 0 |
||||
| 0 | 216 | 216 | ||
| 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| 72 | 0 | 72 | 59 | |
| 2,600 | 0 | 2,600 | 2,585 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 160 | |
| 262 | 0 | 262 | 0 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,651 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 12,679 | 0 | 12,679 | 9,519 | |
| 15,829 | 0 | 15,829 | 14,190 | |
The notes on pages 17 to 22 form part of these financial statements
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THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
Statement of Financial Activities Incorporating the Income and Expenditure Account for the Year Ended 31st December 2021 (continued)
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | Total | |||
| Note | Funds | Funds | Funds | Funds | ||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | |||
| Brought Forward | 15,829 | 0 | 15,829 | 14,190 | ||
| Other | ||||||
| Cost of publications | 13 | 20,491 | 0 | 20,491 | 21,046 | |
| Newsletter | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Website and computer | 2,018 | 0 | 2,018 | 1,665 | ||
| Consultancy Fees - Executive Officer | 16,320 | 0 | 16,320 | 16,200 | ||
| Meetings expenses | 4,115 | 0 | 4,115 | 3,978 | ||
| Travel Expenses | 880 | 0 | 880 | 959 | ||
| Bank and currency charges | 398 | 0 | 398 | 340 | ||
| Accountancy | 1,920 | 0 | 1,920 | 1,920 | ||
| Statutory fees and expenses | 48 | 0 | 48 | 35 | ||
| Communication Officer | 2,600 | 2,600 | 2,585 | |||
| Digital Technologies Officer | 2,600 | 0 | 2,600 | 2,585 | ||
| Research Skills Officer | 2,600 | 2,600 | 2,585 | |||
| Flagship Conference Co-ordinator | 2,600 | 2,600 | 2,585 | |||
| Publicity | 0 | 0 | 400 | |||
| Sundry Expenses | 5 | 5,145 | 0 | 5,145 | 4,170 | |
| Exchange losses/(gains) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| 61,735 | 0 | 61,735 | 61,053 | |||
| Total Expenditure | 77,564 | 0 | 77,564 | 75,243 | ||
| Net gains / (losses) on investments | 3 | 11,018 | 0 | 11,018 | 2,135 | |
| Net income / (expenditure) | 37,650 | 1 | 37,651 | 15,512 | ||
| Transfers between Funds | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Net Movement in Funds | 37,650 | 1 | 37,651 | 15,512 | ||
| Reconciliation of Funds | ||||||
| Total funds brought forward | 174,796 | 10,205 | 185,001 | 169,489 | ||
| Total funds carried forward | 212,446 | 10,206 | 222,652 | 185,001 | ||
All of the above results are derived from continuing activities. All gains and losses recognised in the period are included above.
Page 20 gives details of changes in resources applied for fixed asset investments for charity use.
The notes on pages 17 to 22 form part of these financial statements
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THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
Balance Sheet as at 31[st] December 2021
| 2021 2020 Unrestricted Restricted Total Total Note Funds Funds Funds Funds £ £ £ £ Fixed Assets Investments 3 91,783 0 91,783 80,765 Current Assets Stocks 4 0 0 0 0 Debtors 6 38,553 0 38,553 36,013 Cash at bank 8 101,579 10,206 111,785 86,282 Cash in hand 145 0 145 250 Total current assets 140,277 10,206 150,483 122,545 Liabilities Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 7 19,614 0 19,614 18,309 Net current assets 120,663 10,206 130,869 104,236 Total assets less current liabilities 212,446 10,206 222,652 185,001 The funds of the charity: General Funds 9 210,772 0 210,772 169,623 Designated Funds 9 1,674 0 1,674 5,173 Restricted Funds 9 0 10,206 10,206 10,205 Total charity funds 212,446 10,206 222,652 185,001 For the year ending 31st December 2021 the company was entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006. The members have not required the company to obtain an audit in accordance with section 476 of the Companies Act 2006. The directors acknowledge their responsibility for complying with the requirements of the Act with respect to accounting records and for the preparation of accounts. Barbara Kelly Valerie James President Honorary Treasurer |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 2020 | |||
| Unrestricted Funds |
Restricted Funds |
Total Funds |
Total Funds |
|
| £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| 91,783 | 0 | 91,783 | 80,765 | |
| 0 38,553 101,579 145 |
0 0 10,206 0 |
0 38,553 111,785 145 |
0 36,013 86,282 250 |
|
| 140,277 19,614 |
10,206 0 |
150,483 19,614 |
122,545 18,309 |
|
| 120,663 212,446 |
10,206 10,206 |
130,869 222,652 |
104,236 185,001 |
|
| 210,772 1,674 0 |
0 0 10,206 |
210,772 1,674 10,206 |
169,623 5,173 10,205 |
|
| 212,446 | 10,206 | 222,652 | 185,001 |
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THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended 31st December 2021
| Note | 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| £ | £ | ||
| Cash Flows from Operating Activities | 14 | 25,398 | (1,607) |
| Cash flows from investing activities | 0 | (60,000) | |
| Cash flows from financing activities | - | - | |
| Increase / (Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 25,398 | (61,607) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents as at 31st December 2020 | 86,532 | 148,139 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents as at 31st December 2021 | 111,930 | 86,532 |
P a g e | 16
THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
NOTES ACCOMPANYING AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
Note 1 Accounting policies
a) Basis of preparation of financial statements
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2015) - (Charities SORP (FRS 102)), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Companies Act 2006.
b) Company status
The charity is a company limited by guarantee. The members of the company are the trustees named on page 1. In the event of the charity being wound up, the liability in respect of the guarantee is limited to £10 per member of the charity.
c) Fund accounting
General funds are unrestricted funds which are available for use at the discretion of the trustees in furtherance of the general objectives of the charity and which have not been designated for other purposes.
Designated funds comprise unrestricted funds that have been set aside by the trustees for particular purposes. The aim and use of each designated fund is set out in the notes to the financial statements.
Restricted funds are funds which are to be used in accordance with specific restrictions imposed by the donors or which have been raised by the charity for particular purposes. The cost of raising and administering such funds are charged against the specific fund. The aim and use of each restricted fund is set out in the notes to the financial statements.
Investment income and gains are allocated to the appropriate fund.
d) Incoming resources
All incoming resources are included in the Statement of Financial Activities (SOFA) when the charity is legally entitled to the income and the amount can be quantified with reasonable accuracy. For legacies, entitlement is the earlier of the charity being notified of an impending distribution or the legacy being received.
No amounts are included in the financial statements for services donated by volunteers.
e) Resources expended
All expenditure is accounted for on an accrual basis and has been classified under headings that aggregate all costs related to the category. All expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation committing the RMA to the expenditure.
f) Investments
Investments are stated at market value at the balance sheet date. The SOFA includes the net gains and losses arising on revaluations and disposals throughout the year.
P a g e | 17
THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
NOTES ACCOMPANYING AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 (Continued)
g) Stock
Stock consists of purchased goods for resale. Stocks are valued at the lower of costs and net realisable value.
h) Foreign currencies
Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. All differences are taken to the SOFA.
Note 2
Income
Subscription income is accounted for in the period to which it relates. Income from sales of publications, royalties and interest is recognised on an accruals basis.
| Note 3 Investments |
2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| £ | £ | ||
| Cost brought forward | 66,000 | 6,000 | |
| Additions | - | 60,000 | |
| Cost carried forward | 66,000 | 66,000 | |
| Movement in market value | of investments | ||
| Market value at beginning of period | 80,765 | 18,630 | |
| Additions | - | 60,000 | |
| Unrealised profit/(loss) | 11,018 | 2,135 | |
| Market value at 31 December | 91,783 | 80,765 |
Note 4
Stocks
Stock consists of current publications which have been valued at the lower of cost and estimated net realisable value. The stocks are kept for three years after which they are disposed of. The stocks have therefore been valued at nil value.
P a g e | 18
THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
NOTES ACCOMPANYING AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 (Continued)
| Note 5 Sundry Expenses Recruitment Expenses Other Note 6 Debtors Sundry Debtors Trade debtors Note 7 Creditors Other creditors Subscriptions received in Advance Accruals Note 8 Cash at Bank Santander plc CAF COIF – main account COIF – Peter Le Huray Memorial Fund COIF – Jerome Roche Prize Virgin PayPal |
2021 £ - 5,145 5,145 2021 £ 400 38,153 38,553 2021 £ - 12,734 6,880 19,614 2021 £ 2,000 40,123 58,919 8,226 1,980 - 537 111,785 |
2020 |
|---|---|---|
| £ | ||
| - 4,170 |
||
| 4,170 | ||
| 2020 | ||
| £ | ||
| - 36,013 |
||
| 36,013 2020 |
||
| £ | ||
| - 13,319 4,990 |
||
| 18,309 | ||
| 2020 | ||
| £ 2,000 14,675 |
||
| 494 8,225 1,980 58,408 500 |
||
| 86,282 |
P a g e | 19
THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
NOTES ACCOMPANYING AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 (Continued)
| Note 9 Funds Peter Le Huray Memorial Fund COIF – Jerome Roche Prize Designated Funds Unrestricted Funds Total Unrestricted Funds Total Funds |
Balance at Balance at 01/01/2021 Income Expenditure Transfers 31/12/2021 8,225 1 0 0 8,226 1,980 - 0 0 1,980 |
|---|---|
| 10,205 1 - 0 10,206 5,173 0 3,499 0 1,674 169,623 104,196 63,047 0 210,772 |
|
| 174,796 104,196 66,546 0 212,446 |
|
| 185,001 104,197 66,546 0 222,652 |
Designated Funds. This represents the Dart Fund which has been designated by the trustees to provide future research grants.
The Le Huray Fund pays for the annual Le Huray Memorial Lecture which is awarded by the Events Committee
The Roche Prize Fund awarded annually for a distinguished article by a scholar in the early stages of his or her career
| Note 10 Royalties Royalties receivable from Cambridge University Press Royalties receivable from Routledge / Informa Royalties receivable from Ashgate Publishing Other Royalties receivable from JSTOR |
2021 £ 39,542 9,577 0 23 10,839 59,981 |
2020 |
|---|---|---|
| £ | ||
| 38,617 924 0 191 9,896 |
||
| 49,628 | ||
Publication costs and royalties are allocated to the General Fund.
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THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
NOTES ACCOMPANYING AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 (Continued)
| Note 11 Other Income Other Note 12 Grants and Awards Grants for Affiiated conferences Small Research Grants Le Huray Memorial Lecture Dart Fund small research grants Dent Medal Lecture Striking of Dent Medal Music & Philosophy study group RMA Annual conference RMA Student conference Jerome Roche Lecture Note 13 Cost of Publications JRMA Editor consultancy fees JRMA Reviews Editor consultancy fees JRMA sub-editing & proofreading Research Chronicle Editor consultancy fees Mongraphs Editor honorarium |
2021 £ 0 0 2021 |
2020 £ 0 |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | ||
| 2020 | ||
| £ | £ | |
| 1,830 2,709 0 3500 0 990 500 1,500 1,650 0 12,679 2021 |
1300 2500 0 1669 0 0 500 1725 1650 175 |
|
| 9,519 | ||
| 2020 | ||
| £ 2,600 815 14,746 1,610 720 |
£ 2,585 810 15,336 1,600 715 |
|
| 20,491 | ||
| 21,046 |
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THE ROYAL MUSICAL ASSOCIATION
NOTES ACCOMPANYING AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021 (Continued)
Note 14
Reconciliation of net movement in funds to net cash flow from operating activities
| Net movement in Funds Unrealised profits / losses on investments Decrease / (Increase) in debtors Increase / (Decrease) in creditors Net cash used in operating activities Note 15 Trustees’ reimbursed expenses Manuella Blackburn Pauline Fairclough Annika Forkert Rebecca Herissone Barbara Kelly Elaine Kelly Natasha Loges Simon McVeigh Laudan Nooshin Katherine Hambridge Tim Summers |
2021 37,651 (11,018) (2,540) 1,305 25,398 2021 0 50 256 201 1069 0 0 0 0 0 299 1,875 |
2020 |
|---|---|---|
| 15,512 (2,135) (16,182) 1,198 |
||
| (1,607) | ||
| 2020 88 |
||
| 140 | ||
| 0 | ||
| 288 | ||
| 0 | ||
| 220 172 |
||
| 275 | ||
| 60 | ||
| 209 | ||
| 0 | ||
| 1,451 |
P a g e | 22