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2020-12-31-accounts

The Noel Buxton Trust Registered Charity No. 220881

Report and Accounts For the year ended 31 December 2020

THE NOEL BUXTON TRUST TRUSTEES’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

Reference and administrative details

Settlor: Noel Edward Buxton, subsequently Lord Noel-Buxton

Name of the Charity:

The Noel Buxton Trust

The principal governing document is a Settlement dated 28 June 1919. The Trust is a private charitable trust controlled by its Trustees.

Charity Registration No: 220881 Trustees: Emma Compton-Burnett (Chair) Tahera Aanchawan Katie Aston, OBE James Buckley (appointed 11 May 2021) Katie Buxton Simon Buxton Sir Brendan Gormley, KCMG John Littlewood (resigned 5 May 2020) Jo Tunnard (Vice-chair)

Principal Office Address:

Principal Office Address: P O Box 520 Fleet GU51 9GX www.noelbuxtontrust.org.uk Manager: Anne Murray Applegate, Crondall Road Crookham Village Hampshire GU51 5SS Independent Examiner: Gilroy and Brookes Accountants Limited Suite 15, The Enterprise Centre Coxbridge Business Park Farnham GU10 5EH Bankers : CAF Bank Limited Kings Hill West Malling Kent ME19 4TA Investment Managers : M&G Charities PO Box 9038 Chelmsford CM99 2X

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THE NOEL BUXTON TRUST TRUSTEES’ REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

Investment powers : Under the 1919 Settlement Trustees have broad discretion over the classes of investments that may be held.

Objects of the Charity:

The promotion of the welfare of the community.

The Trustees’ concerns were with development in Africa; with the welfare of families affected by domestic abuse and with the welfare of prisoners and their families in Britain.

The Trustees present their annual report and financial statements of the charity for the year ended 31 December 2020. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to the accounts and comply with the charity’s trust deed, the Charities Act 2016 and Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice (Charities SORP FRS 102) applicable to charities preparing accounts for the accounting period beginning on or after 01 January 2019.

Objectives and activities for the public benefit

The Trustees confirm that they have referred to the Charity Commission’s guidance on public benefit when reviewing the Trust’s aims and objectives, in planning future activities, and setting the grant making policy for the year.

The Objects of the Trust reflect the Founder’s world-wide view of human welfare. They require the Trustees to promote the welfare of communities both by direct means and by supporting social reform. The Trustees seek to enact these broad objectives though grant-making. In 2020 the Trust furthered its charitable purposes for the public benefit by making grants supporting voluntary organisations working in three areas, where the Trust has many years of experience:

  1. Sustainable livelihood projects in Africa, such as small business support and training, and microfinance in both urban and rural, regions. Trustees also welcome appeals that support and protect street children.

  2. Work with families affected by domestic abuse in Britain. Trustees fund projects that work with survivors or perpetrators of domestic abuse.

  3. Work by organisations that help to improve the lives of prisoners and former offenders in Britain. Trustees fund projects that offer practical help to rehabilitate offenders and help them to prepare for life after release.

Public benefit statement

In shaping our objectives for the year and planning our activities, the trustees have considered the Charity Commission’s guidance on public benefit, including the guidance ‘public benefit: running a charity (PD2). The achievements and activities above demonstrate the public benefit arising through the Charity’s activities.

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THE NOEL BUXTON TRUST TRUSTEES’ REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

Principal funding sources

The principal funding source of the Charity is dividend income from the investment portfolio.

Grant making policies

Grants are awarded after submission of an eligible application by the applicant to the Trustees. The Trustees review the application to judge if the grant falls within the charity’s objectives and whether the application meets its requirements in terms of the benefits it gives. Each application is discussed, reviewed and decided upon by the Trustees. All decisions are reported at their regular meetings.

Structure, governance and management

The Noel Buxton Trust was established by Trust Deed in 1919, and it is registered as a charity (Charity Number 220881). The Trust was managed by a Board of Trustees who are chosen for their relevant knowledge and experience and from those who share the ethos of the Trust. This year, the Trustees bade farewell to John Littlewood, who resigned from the Board having served for 20 years. John’s expertise in advising on the investment portfolio has been a great asset to the Noel Buxton Trust. The Board began the recruitment process to appoint a new Trustee who will take on John’s role.

The Board met four times in 2020 via the internet. In addition to our regular meetings in May and October, the Board met in April and June to discuss our response to the Covid-19 crisis. The Board also discussed and approved all matters of governance, including investment decisions and grant-making policy. Grant decisions were formally approved at the meetings. The Board delegates daily running of the Trust’s business to an experienced manager, who reports directly to the Chairman. Trustees receive no benefits, although the Trust will cover reasonable travel expenses.

The Trust continued its membership of the Association of Charitable Foundations and took advantage of ACF’s meetings and publications, which help to inform Trustees about good practice in grant-making.

Achievements and performance, including our response to Covid-19

The Trustees have decided that, with the modest budget at their disposal, they must direct their grants in an effective manner. Trustees, therefore, set out guidelines to help potential applicants understand the kinds of applications that are likely to be funded, and those that cannot be considered. Trustees publish guidelines and exclusions for each of the three areas of work, on the Trust’s website.

Under our guidelines, Trustees considered 49 appropriate new appeals and made 10 new grants. In addition, Trustees renewed grants to 20 existing beneficiaries, making, in total, 30 grants totalling £89,920.

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THE NOEL BUXTON TRUST TRUSTEES’ REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

In 2020, the Covid-19 crisis affected our beneficiaries in the UK and Africa. Trustees temporarily set aside the normal grants scheme for new applicants and focused attention on our existing beneficiaries. Between April and July we contacted these beneficiaries to offer support for pressing needs related to the Covid-19 crisis. We received requests from 17 organisations and made grants to all of them, totalling £37,200.

In addition, our Trustee, Katie Aston, worked with two penal organisations to allocate £20,000 to support BAME communities.

This year, Trustees spent £147,100 (2019: £119,800) supporting work that had direct public benefit in the form of grants. A full list of grants is given in pages 14-17.

Trustees intend to learn from the experience of making grants, and actively encourage beneficiary organisations to report on their work.

Financial review

The Trust’s work is entirely dependent on the income derived from its investments. The sharp fall in the global markets in the early stages of the pandemic adversely affected our investments. However, having looked at our cash balances at CAF Bank and Shawbrook, Trustees took the view that our reserves should enable us to continue making grants during a challenging year for our beneficiaries. Trustees agreed that cash at Shawbrook Bank should be drawn out to provide emergency funding at this critical time. They agreed an emergency budget allowing us to spend more on grants than we would have expected in normal times.

Investment performance

The Trust remained invested in M&G Charifund, Charibond and M&G Corporate Bond. In this difficult year, income from the investments was £105,805 (2019: £128,589). All three investments, the equity fund, Charifund, and both fixed interest holdings, Charibond and the Corporate Bond, generated less income than in the previous year. The total value under investment at year end was £2,434,552 (2019: £2,812,881).

Reserves policy

The Trustees have agreed to keep at least six-month’s running costs (approximately £60,000) in cash, at CAF Bank, as a reserve. This money ensures that the Trust can provide continuity of grant-making even if the investment income falters.

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THE NOEL BUXTON TRUST STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

Note
Income
Investment income
3
Interest from CAF Bank and
Shawbrook Bank
Total income
Expenditure
Expenditure on raising funds
Expenditure on charitable
activities
Grant-making
4
Donation
Total expenditure
Net income / (expenditure)
before gains and losses on
investments
Net gains/(losses) on
investments
Net movement in funds
Reconciliation of funds
Total funds brought forward
Total funds carried forward
2020
2019
Unrestricted
Unrestricted

105,805
128,589
858
799
106,663
129,388
157,450
131,264
1,000
50.00
158,450
131,314
(51,787)
(1,926)
(378,329)
343,187
(430,116)
341,261
3,003,840
2,662,579
2,573,724
3,003,840

Continuing Operations

None of the Trust’s activities was acquired or discontinued during the above two financial years.

Total recognised Gains and Losses

The Trust has no recognised gains or losses other than the above movement in funds for the above two financial years.

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Note 2A20 2019
UnrestrietedUnrestricted
Fkedassets
Investmentt 2,434,552 2,812,881
,*talfixedassets 2,434,552 2,812,881
Currentassets
Cash athandand inbank 139,172 190.959
Total currentassets 2,573,724 3.003.840
Liabilities
Creditorsfalling duewithinoneyear
Netcurrentassets 2,513,724 3.003.840
Tlrefundafthecltarity
Unrestricted fund
2,,573,7213.003.844
Total charitv fund 2,573,,7243.043.844

THE NOEL BUXTON TRUST NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

1. Accounting Policies

(a) Basis of preparation and assessment of going concern

The accounts (financial statements) have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard for Smaller Entities published on 16/07/14, the Financial Reporting Standard for Smaller Entities (FRSSE), and the Charities Act 2011 and applicable regulations. The accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention with items recognised at cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant note(s) to these accounts.

(b) Funds structure

The Charity’s assets are unrestricted. The Trustees have wide powers of investment and are able to spend both capital and income in pursuance of the objects of the Trust.

(c) Income recognition

All income is recognised once the charity has entitlement to the income, there is sufficient certainty or receipt and so it is probable that the income will be received, and the amount of income receivable can be measured reliably.

(d) Expenditure recognition

Liabilities are recognised as expenditure as soon as there is a legal or constructive obligation committing the charity to that expenditure, it is probable that settlement will be required and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. All expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis. All expenses, including support costs and governance costs, are allocated to the applicable expenditure headings in the statement of financial activities. For more information on this allocation refer to note (f) below.

Grants payable are charged in the year when the offer is made. Grants offered subject to conditions that are not met at year end are noted as a commitment, but not accrued as expenditure.

(e) Irrecoverable VAT

Irrecoverable VAT is charged against the expenditure heading for which it was incurred.

(f) Allocation of support and governance costs

Support costs have been differentiated between governance costs and other support costs. Governance costs comprise all costs involving the public accountability of the charity and its compliance with regulation and good practice. These costs include costs related to statutory audit and legal fees together with an apportionment of overhead and support costs relating to trustee Board and sub Committee meetings. The allocation of support and governance costs is analysed in notes 6 and 7.

(h) Charitable activities

The expenditure on charitable activities includes grants made, governance costs and support costs. A full list of grants made in 2020 is given at the end of these notes.

(i) Fixed asset investments

Investments are initially recognised at their transaction value and subsequently measured at their market value as at the balance sheet date using the closing quoted market price. The statement of financial activities includes the net gains and losses arising on revaluation and disposals throughout the year.

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THE NOEL BUXTON TRUST NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

(j) Realised gains and losses

All gains and losses are taken to the statement of financial activities as they arise. Realised gains and losses on investments are calculated as the difference between sales proceeds and their opening carrying value or their purchase value if acquired subsequent to the first day of the financial year. Unrealised gains and losses are calculated as the difference between the fair value at the year end and their carrying value. Realised and unrealised investment gains and losses are combined in the Statement of Financial Activities.

2. Related party transactions and Trustees’ expenses and remuneration

The Trustees all give freely of their time and expertise without any form of remuneration or other benefit in cash or kind (2019: £nil). Expenses paid to the Trustees in the year totalled zero (2019: £159.85). There were no related party transactions.

3. Investment income

2020 2019
£ £
Dividend income
M&G Charifund 90,163 112,314
M&G Charibond 7,725 7,210
M&G Corporate Bond
Sterling A Inc.
7,917 9,065
105,805 128,589
Analysis of charitable expenditure
Grants to Governance Total Total
beneficiaries and support 2020 2019
£ £ £ £
Direct costs 147,100 10,350 157,450 131,264

4. Analysis of charitable expenditure

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THE NOEL BUXTON TRUST NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

5. Analysis of grants

Grants supporting African
communities
Grants supporting families affected
by domestic abuse
Grants supporting prisoners
Number
2020
Total
2020
£
Number
2019
Total
2019
£
11
39,100
9
47,800
13
45,500
12
37,000
25
62,500
18
35,000
49
147,100
39
119,800

6. Management and administration costs

Administrator’s fee
Post, email, web hosting and other
office expenses, including
manager’s transport to meeting
Bank fees
Sundries
7.
Governance costs
Annual subscriptions
Meeting expenses
Trustees' expenses
Independent examiner's fees
8.
Fixed asset investments
Market value
At 1 January 2019
Additions
Disposals
Unrealised gain/(loss) on investment
At 31 December 2019
Support costs
2020
£
Support costs
2019
£
9,000
9,380
518
700
100
130
36
9,618
10,246
2020
£
2019
£
250
245
32
364
0
160
450
450
732
1,219
2020
£
2019
£
2,812,881
2,499,694
-
-
-
30,000
(378,329)
343,187
2,434,552
2,812,881

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THE NOEL BUXTON TRUST NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

The Trust’s holdings at market value

Trust’s holdings at market value
No. units
held 2020
M&G Charifund
134,570.868
M&G Charibond
257,510.73
M&G Corporate
Bond Sterling A Inc.
621,118.01


31 December
2020
£
No. units held
2019

1,847,079
134,570.868
323,124
257,510.73

264,348
621,118.01
2,434,552
31 December
2019
£
2,234,805
319,442
258,634
2,812,881

9. Grant commitments

At 31 December 2020 the Trust had commitments in respect of grants offered subject to conditions which have not been met at year end:

Within one year: 2020
£
2019
£
26,833
55,800

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THE NOEL BUXTON TRUST LIST OF GRANTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

Grants supporting organisations working in Africa

Organisation Location C-19
Project
Grant
Advantage Kenya C-19
To provide food and public health
£1,000
Africa information to farmers of Makueni
County.
Afford Communities C-19
To support five community groups:
£1,500
in Africa DIFN (Nigeria); HIRDA-UK
(Somalia), RIANA (Kenya),
WHEAT MST (Ethiopia) and
Bunyoro Kitara Development
Association (Uganda)
DADREG Dandora, C-19
To provide safety nets to families
£2,000
Kenya affected by the loss of income
resulting from lockdowns in the
Dandora Slum.
Trio Uganda Uganda C-19
For crisis loans to new and
£400
established savings group members.
Xavier Project Uganda C-19
To support livelihoods activities in
£5,800
Kampala and help refugees meet their
basic needs.
Advantage Kenya Based in the semi-arid lands of £3,800
Africa Makueni County, this grant funds a
goat-rearing project using Gala goats
bred for dry conditions
Anglican South Sudan Working with partners in Juba, AID £5,000
International runs a micro-finance initiative for
Development women.
Garden of Hope Kenya To promote recovery of the local £4,980
economy as the Kibera community
adjusts to the impact of the C-19
crisis.
Mango Tree Kenya To support the fishing communities £5,000
of Homa Bay as they diversify into
fish farming and agri-businesses.
Trio Uganda Mbale, To support young people to help set £4,620
Uganda up a social enterprises that are not in
competition with existing small
businesses.
Xavier Project Uganda To fund business training for refugees
£5,000
from South Sudan and D.R.Congo,
who fled to Kampala.
Totalgrants £39,100

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THE NOEL BUXTON TRUST LIST OF GRANTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

Grants for organisations supporting families affected by domestic abuse

Organisation Location C-19
Project
Grant
Darnall Forum Yorkshire and
C-19

Support for Asian mothers needing to

£3,000
Humberside feed and school their children during
C-19, plus helpline.
Insight (formerly West C-19
To expand the telephone helpline
£3,000
DACS) Midlands service during the Covid-19 crisis.
NIDAS East Midlands
C-19

A contribution to the outlay on IT
£3,500
equipment needed during lockdown
Respect UK C-19
Emergencyfundingfor core costs.
£5,000
Staying Put Yorkshire and
C-19

Freedom Programme for Urdu-
£3,000
Humberside speakers during C-19 crisis.
Ahimsa South West To fund courses helping perpetrators £2,000
from LGBT community or from
troubled families to change their
behaviour
Chrysalis Centre North West To support women whose children £5,000
for Change are on Child Protection Plans or who
have lost custody of their children
because of domestic abuse.
Darnall Forum Yorkshire and To fund a project supporting young £1,000
Humberside wives from BAME communities who
are abused by in-laws.
Glow (part of West To run the Recognise and Reconnect £5,000
Honeycomb Midlands parenting programme for domestic
Service) abuse survivors
Nottinghamshire East Midlands To help fund the 'Strengthening £5,000
Independent Families Programme', supporting
Domestic Abuse parents and children to address
Service behavioural, social, academic and
emotional needs following abuse.
Respect England and To support the APPG on Perpetrators £5,000
Wales of Domestic Abuse, where Respect
has secretariat role
Staying Put Yorkshire and To run the Freedom Programme in £3,000
Humberside Urdu and Polish for local women
survivors of abuse.
Vesta Specialist North West Core costs for a charity supporting £2,000
Family Support Polish women survivors of abuse.
Totalgrants £45,500

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THE NOEL BUXTON TRUST LIST OF GRANTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

Grants for organisations working with prisoners and former offenders

Organisation Location C-19
Project
Grant
Footprints South East C-19
To contribute to core costs of basic
£1,500
Project support services including food
deliveries and telephone helpline.
Jericho Road East Midlands
C-19

To coordinate a crisis-response
£1,500
package for early release prisoners.
Kairos West C-19
Basic support to vulnerable women,
£1,500
Midlands who have left prison facing
homelessness and are now housed in
isolation during the C-19 lockdown.
Khulisa 5 UK Prisons C-19
Adapting current support
£1,500
programmes to be delivered via
postal and internet platforms.
SOFA Project South West C-19
To contribute to the core costs of its
£1,500
'Social Fund' which provides essential
white goods to vulnerable people.
Upper Room South East C-19
To help train ex-offenders to drive
£1,500
delivery vehicles for C-19 work.
3 Pillars South East To bring young offenders into £2,500
mentoring and support networks,
including access to training and job
opportunities.
A Band of East Midlands Supporting rehabilitation of young £2,500
Brothers male offenders using a programme of
Leamington Spa peer mentoring with a range of role
models.
BTEG England Support for BTEG's work with £5,000
BAME communities relating to the
criminal justice system.
Changing Tunes South West To support music workshops in £1,000
prisons and with ex-offenders, using
online platforms to connect safely
during lockdown.
Create HMP Durham Supporting women prisoners with £1,000
their financial literacy.
Footprints South East Providing through the gate mentoring
£2,000
Project support to male and female prisoners
Humbercare Yorkshire and To fund a 'Circles of Support' scheme
£2,000
Humberside for sex-offenders at high risk of
reoffending.
Jericho Road East Midlands Support for women prisoners and ex- £1,500
offenders who have been sex
workers.

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THE NOEL BUXTON TRUST LIST OF GRANTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

Kairos Women West To help fund a prison in-reach and £3,000
Working Midlands resettlement project, for women
Together needing to find routes out of sex work
and addiction.
Khulisa 5 UK Prisons To support a rehabilitation project for £1,000
prisoners, with special emphasis on
mentoring to reduce violence
Landworks South West Supporting prisoners and ex- £3,000
offenders by offering training courses
and outdoor work in the Dartington
estate.
Maslaha England Support for Maslaha's work with £15,000
BAME communities and the CJS
Morton Hall Morton Hall To fund the volunteers who visit £3,000
Detainee Visitors Immigration detainees, many of whom have no
Group Detention UK contacts and need help to
Centre understand the immigration process
Prodigal Arts South West A tiny arts organisation set up in £2,000
2016 has been working in 2 prisons in
the South West and plans to take its
visual arts workshops into more
prisons.
Sixty-one Bristol To support a church-led initiative £1,000
bringing together charity and
business communities to support
prisoners and ex-offenders.
SOFA Project South West To support the provision of work £1,000
placements for older prisoners from
HMP Leyhill at SOFA's furniture
repair workshops.
Surrey Care South East To support older ex-offenders with £1,000
Trust mentoring and training by providing
supervised environmental work along
the River Wey.
The Upper Room South East To support UR4Driving - a project £3,000
that teaches former offenders to drive
in return for their contribution as
volunteers in UR's food distribution
projects.
Yorkshire Youth Yorkshire To run music workshops in the £3,000
and Music mother and baby units of two prisons
Totalgrants £62,500

In addition to these grants, our retiring Trustee, John Littlewood, nominated CHICKS, to receive a donation of £1,000. CHICKS is a charity that gives inner city kids the experience of a holiday in the country.

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