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2023-03-31-accounts

REGISTERED CHARITY NUMBER: 216619

REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES AND

UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023

FOR

SOCIETY FOR MEDIEVAL ARCHAEOLOGY

Bronsens Chartered Certified Accountants 6 Langdale Court Witney Oxfordshire OX28 6FG

SOCIETY FOR MEDIEVAL ARCHAEOLOGY

CONTENTS OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023

Page
Reference and Administrative Details 1
Report of the Trustees 2
Independent Examiner's Report 3
Statement of Financial Activities 4
Balance Sheet 5
Notes to the Financial Statements 6 to 8
Detailed Statement of Financial Activities 9

SOCIETY FOR MEDIEVAL ARCHAEOLOGY

REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023

TRUSTEES Dr C Hills (resigned 5.12.22) Prof G Noble Prof J D Richards Dr H Fenwick (appointed 5.12.22) COUNCIL MEMBERS President - Prof S Rippon (resigned 5.12.22) President - Prof O Creighton (appointed 5 12 22) Honorary Treasurer - Dr D Sayer Honorary Secretary - Dr K Milek PRINCIPAL ADDRESS Maudland Building, MB107c University of Central Lancashire Fylde Road Preston Lancashire PR1 2HE REGISTERED CHARITY 216619 NUMBER INDEPENDENT EXAMINER Bronsens Chartered Certified Accountants 6 Langdale Court Witney Oxfordshire OX28 6FG

Page 1

SOCIETY FOR MEDIEVAL ARCHAEOLOGY

REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023

The trustees present their report with the financial statements of the charity for the year ended 31 March 2023. The trustees have adopted the provisions of Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019).

OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES

Objectives and aims

The objective of the Society is the furtherance of the study of unwritten evidences of British history since the Roman period by the publication of a journal and in any way that may be approved from time to time by the Council.

Significant activities

The society exists to further the study of the period from the 5th to the 16th century A.D. by publishing a journal of international standing dealing primarily with the archaeological evidence, and by other means such as by holding regular meetings and arranging conferences. While maintaining a special concern for the medieval archaeology of Britain and Ireland, the society seeks to support and advance the international study of this period (as broadly defined above) in Europe. It also aims to serve as a medium for co-ordinating the work of archaeologists with that of historians and scholars in any other discipline relevant to this field.

ACHIEVEMENT AND PERFORMANCE

Charitable activities

The society has published the annual journal, Medieval Archaeology and has also published a monograph series. Annual excavation summaries are reported in 'Medieval Britain and Ireland'.

These publications are produced with the aim of extending our knowledge of the medieval period in Britain's history.

The work of the society is now more widely publicised on our website - www.medievalarchaeology.co.uk.

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Investment policy and objectives

The investment powers are as stated in the Constitution. The Society does not hold any investments currently.

FUTURE PLANS

The society's website (www.medievalarchaeology.co.uk) contains details of future conferences and publications.

STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT

Governing document

The charity is controlled by its governing document, a deed of trust and constitutes an unincorporated charity.

19 Jan 2024 Approved by order of the board of trustees on ............................................. and signed on its behalf by:

................................................................. Prof J D Richards - Trustee

Page 2

INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF SOCIETY FOR MEDIEVAL ARCHAEOLOGY

Independent examiner's report to the trustees of Society for Medieval Archaeology

I report to the charity trustees on my examination of the accounts of Society for Medieval Archaeology (the Trust) for the year ended 31 March 2023.

Responsibilities and basis of report

As the charity trustees of the Trust you are responsible for the preparation of the accounts in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011 ('the Act').

I report in respect of my examination of the Trust's accounts carried out under Section 145 of the Act and in carrying out my examination I have followed all applicable Directions given by the Charity Commission under Section 145(5)(b) of the Act.

Independent examiner's statement

I have completed my examination. I confirm that no material matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe that in any material respect:

  1. accounting records were not kept in respect of the Trust as required by Section 130 of the Act; or 2. the accounts do not accord with those records; or

  2. the accounts do not comply with the applicable requirements concerning the form and content of accounts set out in the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 other than any requirement that the accounts give a true and fair view which is not a matter considered as part of an independent examination.

I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached.

Philip J Burton BSc FCA

Bronsens Chartered Certified Accountants 6 Langdale Court Witney Oxfordshire OX28 6FG

Date: ............................................. 19th January 2024

Page 3

SOCIETY FOR MEDIEVAL ARCHAEOLOGY

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023

Unrestricted
funds
Notes
£
INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS FROM
Donations and legacies
53,381
Investment income
2
907
Total
54,288
EXPENDITURE ON
Charitable activities
Membership and journal
26,196
Conferences and events
10,900
Research grants
7,728
Other
13,426
Total
58,250
NET INCOME/(EXPENDITURE)
(3,962)
RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS
Total funds brought forward
217,431
TOTAL FUNDS CARRIED FORWARD
213,469
Restricted
funds
£
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
19,601
19,601
31.3.23
Total
funds
£
53,381
907
54,288
26,196
10,900
7,728
13,426
58,250
(3,962)
237,032
233,070
31.3.22
Total
funds
£
43,636
21
43,657
75
2,540
5,029
15,379
23,023
20,634
216,398
237,032

The notes form part of these financial statements

Page 4

SOCIETY FOR MEDIEVAL ARCHAEOLOGY

BALANCE SHEET 31 MARCH 2023

Unrestricted
funds
Notes
£
CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors
4
-
Cash at bank
215,689
215,689
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year
5
(2,220)
NET CURRENT ASSETS
213,469
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES
213,469
NET ASSETS
213,469
FUNDS
6
Unrestricted funds
Restricted funds
TOTAL FUNDS
Restricted
funds
£
-
19,601
19,601
-
19,601
19,601
19,601
31.3.23
Total
funds
£
-
235,290
235,290
(2,220)
233,070
233,070
233,070
213,469
19,601
233,070
31.3.22
Total
funds
£
12,845
226,287
239,132
(2,100)
237,032
237,032
237,032
217,431
19,601
237,032

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Trustees and authorised for issue on ............................................. and were signed on its behalf by: 19 Jan 2024

............................................. Prof J D Richards - Trustee

The notes form part of these financial statements

Page 5

SOCIETY FOR MEDIEVAL ARCHAEOLOGY

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparing the financial statements

The financial statements of the charity, which is a public benefit entity under FRS 102, have been prepared in accordance with the Charities SORP (FRS 102) 'Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019)', Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' and the Charities Act 2011. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.

Income

All income is recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities once the charity has entitlement to the funds, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount can be measured reliably.

Expenditure

Liabilities are recognised as expenditure as soon as there is a legal or constructive obligation committing the charity to that expenditure, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. Expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis and has been classified under headings that aggregate all cost related to the category. Where costs cannot be directly attributed to particular headings they have been allocated to activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources.

Grants offered subject to conditions which have not been met at the year end date are noted as a commitment but not accrued as expenditure.

Governance costs

Administration expenses include all expenditure not related to the charitable activity or fund raising ventures.

Taxation

The charity is exempt from tax on its charitable activities.

Fund accounting

Unrestricted funds can be used in accordance with the charitable objectives at the discretion of the trustees.

Restricted funds can only be used for particular restricted purposes within the objects of the charity. Restrictions arise when specified by the donor or when funds are raised for particular restricted purposes.

Further explanation of the nature and purpose of each fund is included in the notes to the financial statements.

2. INVESTMENT INCOME

31.3.23 31.3.22
£ £
Deposit account interest 907 21

Page 6

continued...

SOCIETY FOR MEDIEVAL ARCHAEOLOGY

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023

3. TRUSTEES' REMUNERATION AND BENEFITS

There were no trustees' remuneration or other benefits for the year ended 31 March 2023 nor for the year ended 31 March 2022.

Trustees' expenses

There were no trustees' expenses paid for the year ended 31 March 2023 nor for the year ended 31 March 2022.

4. DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Publication sales
5.
CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
Accrued expenses
6.
MOVEMENT IN FUNDS
At 1.4.22
£
Unrestricted funds
General fund
175,663
The Fletcher Fund
41,768
217,431
Restricted funds
Sudreys Fund
8,179
Medieval Europe Bursary
11,422
19,601
TOTAL FUNDS
237,032
31.3.23
£
-
31.3.23
£
2,220
Net
movement
in funds
£
(3,962)
-
(3,962)
-
-
-
(3,962)
31.3.22
£
12,845
31.3.22
£
2,100
At
31.3.23
£
171,701
41,768
213,469
8,179
11,422
19,601
233,070

Net movement in funds, included in the above are as follows:

Incoming Resources Movement
resources expended in funds
£ £ £
Unrestricted funds
General fund 54,288 (58,250) (3,962)
TOTAL FUNDS 54,288 (58,250) (3,962)

Page 7

continued...

SOCIETY FOR MEDIEVAL ARCHAEOLOGY

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023

6. MOVEMENT IN FUNDS - continued

Comparatives for movement in funds

Unrestricted funds
General fund
The Fletcher Fund
Restricted funds
Sudreys Fund
Medieval Europe Bursary
The John Hurst Fund
TOTAL FUNDS
At 1.4.21
£
154,296
41,768
196,064
8,179
11,422
733
20,334
216,398
Net
movement
in funds
£
21,367
-
21,367
-
-
(733)
(733)
20,634
At
31.3.22
£
175,663
41,768
217,431
8,179
11,422
-
19,601
237,032

Comparative net movement in funds, included in the above are as follows:

Incoming Resources Movement
resources expended in funds
£ £ £
Unrestricted funds
General fund 43,657 (22,290) 21,367
Restricted funds
The John Hurst Fund - (733) (733)
TOTAL FUNDS 43,657 (23,023) 20,634

7. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

There were no related party transactions for the year ended 31 March 2023.

Page 8

SOCIETY FOR MEDIEVAL ARCHAEOLOGY

DETAILED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023

31.3.23 31.3.22
£ £
INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS
Donations and legacies
Subscriptions 5,560 27,244
Conferences and events 4,524 -
Royalties and leaflet income 43,297 16,392
53,381 43,636
Investment income
Deposit account interest 907 21
Total incoming resources 54,288 43,657
EXPENDITURE
Charitable activities
Journal printing costs 26,096 -
Publicity and conference costs 10,900 2,540
Prizes awarded 100 -
Newsletter and website - 75
Research grants 7,728 5,029
44,824 7,644
Support costs
Governance costs
Auditors' remuneration 2,220 2,280
Editor's expenses 10,331 12,612
Committee and AGM costs 839 460
Bank charges 36 27
13,426 15,379
Total resources expended 58,250 23,023
Net (expenditure)/income (3,962) 20,634

This page does not form part of the statutory financial statements

Page 9