## **MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

# **ACCOUNTS AND TRUSTEES’ REPORT YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

Regulator of Social Housing registration number: L1259 

Charity registration number: 206064 



**MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

## **FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

## **Contents** 

||**Page**|
|---|---|
|Mersea Island Trust Information|1|
|Trustees Report|2-4|
|Independent Auditor’s Report|5-7|
|Statement of Comprehensive Income|8|
|Balance Sheet|9|
|Statement of Cash Flows|10|
|Notes to the Financial Statements|11-18|
|_The following page does not form part of the statutory accounts_||
|Property Revenue Account|193|





## **MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

## **TRUST INFORMATION FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

## **Charity registration number** 

206064 

**Regulator of Social Housing registration number** 

L1259 

## **Trustees** 

Caitriona Banting Jo Jackson (Chairman) David Payne (resigned December 2023) Cheryl Rutter Laurie Sharpe Heather Spalding (resigned December 2023) Jayne Taylor (Treasurer) Rita Kemp 

## **Committee members** 

Carole Butterfield David Payne (appointed December 2023) Yvonne Day Andrea Selway 

## **Tenant representatives** 

Evelyn Rutter (appointed April 2023) Christine Chamberlain (appointed November 2023) 

## **Registered office** 

## **Accountants and auditor** 

## **Solicitor** 

## **Bankers** 

Akhurst Court Melrose Road West Mersea Essex, CO5 8JB Streets Audit LLP C/O The Old Exchange 64 West Stockwell Street Colchester Essex, CO1 1HE Ellison & Co Headgate Court Head Street Colchester Essex Barclays Bank plc 9 High Street Colchester Essex 

1 



## **MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

## **ANNUAL REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

The trustees of Mersea Island Trust present their report, and the audited financial statements of the year ended 31 March 2024. 

## **Organisation** 

The Mersea Island Trust is governed by the trustees who have delegated the operation of the Trust’s activities to a Main Committee consisting of trustees and others which meets at least quarterly.  The trustees hold an annual general meeting to which committee members are invited.  Names of the trustees and committee members are shown on page 1. 

Individuals interested in acting as trustees are appointed after they have been recommended as having the qualities and skills expected of trustees and after attending a committee meeting.  Training is given where appropriate, dependent upon the requirements of each individual trustee. 

## **Financial review of the past year and future developments** 

The accounts show the financial performance for the year ended 31 March 2024.  The surplus for the year is  £1,055 (2023: deficit £17,920).  An amount of £553 was transferred to the Provisional Aftercare and Community Fund in the year (2023: transfer to of £100). 

The operating costs of the Trust are shown as a one line entry on page 8 of the accounts and detailed under note 2 on page 13. 

During the year there have been a number of changes in the tenants in the two homes run by the Trust and this has increased the level of voids as when a tenant leaves it is often necessary to redecorate and modernise the units before new tenants move in and this can lead to several weeks between tenancies.  A large refurbishment was carried out to Flat 19 Akhurst Court which amalgamated an adjacent previously empty room, which was additional to the original budget plan. 

A general manager was appointed in mid 2021 to assist the Trustees with the day to day management of the trust. 

The Trustees plan to continue to operate the homes in the manner in the future to best meet the needs of their users. 

## **Objectives and strategies for achieving those objectives** 

The main objective of the Trustees of the Mersea Island Trust is to: 

Keep to and apply, national standard of service and the implementation of a risk Management Statement and National Occupational Standard. 

Work in partnership with other organisations to meet the needs of the Tenants and Staff of the homes.  There are two homes, ~~A~~ khurst Court and Mersea Court, situated in West Mersea, each of which have representation on the Main Committee. 

## **Code of governance** 

The Mersea Island Trust was established as a charitable trust by a declaration of trust dated 2 May 1961.  The founder trustees were headed by Dr J Llewellyn Jones.  The Mersea Island Trust is registered as a charity with the Charity Commissioners (no. 206064) and as a registered social ~~l~~ andlord with the Regulator of Social Housing. 

## **The input of volunteers** 

The Trust has no full-time administrative staff and relies upon the input of unpaid volunteers to act as trustees and committee members. 

## **Public benefit statement** 



## **MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

## **ANNUAL REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES - continued FOR THE YEAR  ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

The Trust enables the elderly to continue living on Mersea Island.  The Trust has had due regard to the guidance published by the Charity Commission on public benefit. 

## **Reserves Policy** 

The Trustees have examined the charity’s requirements for reserves in the light of the main risk to the organisation.  It is to establish a policy where the reserves are to be used to maintain the capital commitment of the Trust in keeping within the requirements of the Health and Safety requirements and where necessary the improvement of the facilities. 

These reserves are analysed in note 12 on page 17 and where required revalued as required by company law. 

## **Availability and value of assets** 

The trustees believe that the Trust’s assets are available and adequate to fulfil the obligations of the Trust. The market value of the trust’s land is substantially in excess of its book value at the year end, as shown in note 9 to these accounts. 

## **Value for money** 

The Trust is charged with the responsibility for providing  and demonstrating  that it does provide value for money.  The Trust is constantly working to manage its resources to maximise cost effectiveness and efficiency, while at the same time providing quality services to meet tenants needs. 

The Trust manages its value for money responsibilities by its approach to budgeting, risk management, interest rates, service quality, voids management and energy consumption whilst keeping an optimum balance between realistically low costs and a quality service. 

The Trust’s performance against the seven metrics required by the Regulator of Social Housing are: 

|||**2024**|**2023**|**Varianc**<br>**e**<br>**% shift**|**Comments**|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|1|Reinvestment|N/A|N/A|||
|2|New supplydelivered|N/A|N/A|||
|3|Gearing|-%|-%||No outstanding loan<br>fnance|
|4|Earnings before interest, tax,<br>depreciation major repairs /<br>interestcover|-%|-%||No outstanding loan<br>fnance|
|5|Headline social housing cost per<br>unit|£8,957|£8,794|£163|Includes costs of fat<br>refurbishment £20,920,<br>one-of legal fees<br>£24,436 and loss on<br>disposal of lift £17,662|
|6|Operating margin|(4.63)<br>%|(9.82)<br>%|5.19%|See above|
|7|Return on capital employed|(1.07)<br>%|(2.13)<br>%|1.06%|See above|



The Trust has complied with the Governance and Financial Viability Standard. 

## **Donations** 

During the year the Trust made no charitable donations. 

## **Trustees’ responsibilities** 

3 



## **MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

## **ANNUAL REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES - continued FOR THE YEAR  ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

The trustees are responsible for preparing the report and financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations. 

Registered social housing legislation require the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Trust and of its income and expenditure for that period. 

In preparing these financial statements, the Board of trustees is required to: 

- select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

- make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 

- state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and 

- prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the association will continue in business. 

The  trustees  are  responsible  for  keeping  proper  accounting  records  which  disclose  with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Trust and enable it to ensure that the  financial  statements  comply  with  legislation  and the  Accounting  Direction  for  private registered providers of social housing in England 2022.  It has general responsibility for taking reasonable steps to safeguard the assets of the Trust and to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities and for maintaining a satisfactory system of control over the Trust's books of accounts and transactions. 

## **Disclosure of information to the auditors** 

We,  the  trustees of the  Trust who held office  at  the  date  of  approval  of these  financial statements as set out above each confirm, so far as we are aware, that: 

- there is no relevant audit information of which the trust’s auditors are unaware; and 

- - we have taken all the steps that we ought to have taken as Trustees in order to make ourselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditors are aware of that information. 

## **J Jackson** 

Chairman on behalf of the trustees 16 September 2024 

4 



**INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF MERSEA ISLAND TRUST - continued** 

## **FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

## **Opinion** 

We have audited the financial statements of Mersea Island Trust for the year ended 31 March 2024  which  comprise  the  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income,  the  Balance  Sheet,  the Statement of Cash Flows and notes to the financial statements including significant accounting policies.  The  financial  reporting  framework  that  has been applied in their preparation  is applicable law and  United Kingdom Accounting Standards including FRS 102  ‘‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland’’ (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). 

In our opinion the financial statements: 

- give a true and fair view of the state of the Trust’s affairs as at 31 March 2024 and of its incoming resources and application of resources, including its income and expenditure for the year then ended; 

- have  been  properly  prepared  in  accordance  with  United  Kingdom  Generally  Accepted Accounting Practice; and 

- have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011, the Housing and Regeneration Act 2008 and the Accounting Direction for private registered providers of social housing in England 2022. 

## **Basis for opinion** 

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the trust in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.  We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

## **Conclusions relating to going concern** 

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trust's use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the association's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue. 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report. 

## **Other information** 

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report[3] . Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements, or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. 

5 



**INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF MERSEA ISLAND TRUST - continued** 

## **FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

We have nothing to report in this regard. 

## **Matters on which we are required to report by exception** 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion: 

- the information given in the financial statements is inconsistent in any material respect with the trustees’ report; or 

- sufficient accounting records have not been kept; or 

- the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or 

- we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

In addition, we have nothing to report in respect of the following matter where the Housing and Regeneration Act 2008 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion: 

- a satisfactory system of control over transactions has not been maintained. 

## **Responsibilities of the Trustees** 

As explained more fully in the Trustee’s Responsibilities Statement set out in the trustees’ report, the Trustees are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the board determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial statements, the board is responsible for assessing the trust’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the board either intends to liquidate the trust or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. 

## **Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements** 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. 

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities. including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, was as follows: 

- the  engagement  partner  ensured  that  the  engagement  team  collectively  had  the appropriate  competence, ~~. c~~ apabilities  and  skills  to  identify  or  recognise  noncompliance with applicable laws and regulations; 

- we identified the laws and regulations applicable to the Trust through discussions with trustees and from our knowledge and experience of the sector; 

- we focused on specific laws and regulations which we considered may have a direct material effect on the financial statements or the operations of the Trust, including the Charities Act 2011, data protection, employment and health and safety legislation; 

- we assessed the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through making enquiries of trustees; and 

- identified laws and regulations were communicated within the audit team regularly and the team remained alert to instances of non-compliance throughout the audit. 

6 



## **INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF MERSEA ISLAND TRUST - continued** 

## **FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

We  assessed  the  susceptibility  of  the  Trust's  financial  statements  to  material  misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur, by: 

- making enquiries of trustees as to where they considered there was susceptibility to fraud, their knowledge of actual, suspected and alleged fraud; and 

- considering the internal controls in place to mitigate risks of fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations 

To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we: 

- performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships; 

- tested journal entries to identify unusual transactions; 

- assessed  whether  judgements  and  assumptions  made  in  determining  the  accounting estimates were indicative of potential bias; and 

- investigated the rationale behind significant or unusual transactions. 

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation.  This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring  due  to  fraud  rather  than  error,  as  fraud  involves  intentional  concealment,  forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation. 

In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures which included, but were not limited to: · 

- agreeing financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation; 

- reading the minutes of meetings of those charged with governance; and 

- enquiring of management as to actual and potential litigation and claims. 

## **Use of our report** 

This report is made solely to the board of trustees, as a body, in accordance with Part 4 of the Charities  (Accounts  and  Reports)  Regulations  2008  and  section  137  of  the  Housing  and Regeneration Act 2008.  Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the board of trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose.   To the  fullest extent permitted by law,  we  do not  accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the trust and the board of trustees as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. 

Streets Audit LLP  Statutory Auditor The Old Exchange 64 West Stockwell Street Colchester Essex CO1 1HE 

**STREETS AUDIT** Chartered Accountants & Registered Auditors DATE 

7 



## **MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

## **STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT) YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

|Note<br>**Turnover**<br>2<br>Operating costs<br>2<br>**Gross surplus/(defcit)**<br>Administrative expenditure<br>2<br>Other operating income<br>**Operating surplus/(defcit)**<br>2<br>Interest receivable and similar income<br>5<br>Interest payable and similar charges<br>5<br>**Surplus/(defcit) on ordinary activities for the**<br>**year**<br>4<br>Revaluation of tangible fxed assets<br>**Total comprehensive income for the year**|2024<br>£<br>359,517<br>376,175<br>(16,658)<br>-<br>-<br>(16,658)<br>17,713<br>-<br>1,055<br>-<br>1,055|2023<br>£<br>337,746<br>369,358<br>(31,612)<br>1,540<br>-<br>(33,152)<br>15,232<br>-<br>(17,920)<br>-<br>(17,920)|
|---|---|---|



There are no recognised gains and losses other than the surplus/(deficit) reported above. 

## **Note of historical cost surpluses and deficits** 

There is no difference between the results disclosed in the income and expenditure account and the result on an unmodified historical cost basis. 

The accounts were approved by the Committee on 16 September 2024 and were signed on its behalf by: 

## **J Jackson - Chairman** 

## **J Taylor - Trustee** 

8 



## **MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

## **BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 MARCH 2024** 

|Note<br>**Fixed assets**<br>Housing properties at depreciated cost<br>Less:<br>Social housing grants<br>Low carbon buildings programme grant<br>Other fxed assets<br>9<br>**Current assets**<br>Debtors<br>10<br>Cash at bank and in hand<br>**Creditors: amounts falling due within one year**<br>11<br>**Net current assets**<br>**Total assets less current liabilities**<br>**Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one**<br>**year**<br>**Total net assets**<br>**Reserves**<br>Income and expenditure reserve<br>12<br>Designated reserve<br>12<br>**Total Reserves**|2024<br>2023<br>£<br>£<br>1,682,74<br>5<br>1,713,90<br>8<br>(441,387<br>)<br>(441,387<br>)<br>(64,846)<br>(64,846)<br>1,176,51<br>2<br>1,207,67<br>5<br>37,852<br>17,662<br>1,214,36<br>4<br>1,225,33<br>7<br>1,557<br>16,737<br>364,027<br>327,317<br>365,584<br>344,054<br>(22,840)<br>(13,339)<br>342,744<br>330,715<br>1,557,10<br>8<br>1,556,05<br>2<br>-<br>-<br>1,557,10<br>8<br>1,556,05<br>2<br>1,516,65<br>4<br>1,516,15<br>1<br>40,454<br>39,901<br>1,557,10<br>8<br>1,556,05<br>2|
|---|---|



The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Committee on 16 September 2024 and were signed on its behalf by: 

**J Jackson Chairman** 

9 



**MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

## **BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 MARCH 2024** 

## **J Taylor Trustee** 

The notes on pages 11 to 18 form part of these accounts. 

10 



## **MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

## **STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

|Note<br>**Cash fow from operating activities**<br>14<br>**Net cash fow from operating activities**<br>**Cash fow from investing activities**<br>Payments to acquire tangible fxed assets<br>Interest received<br>**Net cash fow from investing activities**<br>**Cash fow from fnancing activities**<br>Repayment of long term loans<br>Interest paid<br>**Net cash fow from fnancing activities**<br>**Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents**<br>**Cash and cash equivalents at 1 April 2023**<br>**Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March 2024**<br>**Cash and cash equivalents consists of:**<br>Cash at bank and in hand<br>**Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March 2024**|Note<br>**Cash fow from operating activities**<br>14<br>**Net cash fow from operating activities**<br>**Cash fow from investing activities**<br>Payments to acquire tangible fxed assets<br>Interest received<br>**Net cash fow from investing activities**<br>**Cash fow from fnancing activities**<br>Repayment of long term loans<br>Interest paid<br>**Net cash fow from fnancing activities**<br>**Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents**<br>**Cash and cash equivalents at 1 April 2023**<br>**Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March 2024**<br>**Cash and cash equivalents consists of:**<br>Cash at bank and in hand<br>**Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March 2024**|2024<br>2023<br>£<br>£<br>75,086<br>4,851<br>75,086<br>4,851<br>(44,372<br>)<br>-<br>5,996<br>574<br>(38,376<br>)<br>574<br>-<br>-<br>-<br>-<br>-<br>-<br>36,710<br>5,425<br>327,317<br>321,892<br>364,027<br>327,317<br>364,0<br>27<br>327,317<br>364,0<br>27<br>327,317|
|---|---|---|
||||



11 



**MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

## **NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

## **1 Summary of significant accounting policies** 

## **(a) General information and basis of preparation** 

Mersea Island Trust is registered as a charity with the Charity Commissioners and as a registered  social  landlord  with  the  Regulator  of  Social  Housing  and  is  a  registered provider of social housing in the United Kingdom.  The address of the registered office and operating address is given in the Trust information on page 1 of these financial statements.  The nature of the Trust’s operations and principal activities are set out in the Trustees report on page 2. 

The Trust constitutes a public benefit entity as defined by FRS 102. 

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with applicable accounting standards including Financial Reporting Standard 102 _The Financial Reporting Standard Applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland_ (FRS 102), the Statement of Recommended Practice for Social Housing Providers 2014, and with the Accounting Direction for private registered providers of social housing in England 2022.  The financial statements are also prepared  under  the  requirements  of  the  Housing  and  Regeneration  Act  2008.   The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis under the historical cost convention, modified to include certain items at fair value.  The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the Trust and rounded to the nearest £. 

The  significant  accounting  policies  applied  in  the  preparation  of  these  financial statements are set out below.  These policies have been consistently applied to all years presented unless otherwise stated. 

## **(b) Tangible fixed assets** 

Tangible  fixed  assets  (including  social  housing  properties)  are  stated  at  cost  less accumulated  depreciation  and  accumulated  impairment  losses.   Cost  includes  costs directly attributable to making the asset capable of operating as intended such as the cost of acquiring  land and  buildings,  developments  costs,  interest  charges  on  loans during  the  development  period  and  expenditure  on  improvements.   Expenditure  on improvements will only be capitalised when it results in incremental future benefits such as increasing rental income, reducing maintenance costs or resulting in a significant extension of the useful economic life of the property. 

Depreciation is provided on all tangible fixed assets, at rates calculated to write off the cost, less estimated residual value, of each asset on a systematic basis over its expected useful life as follows: 

Housing properties, flats 

are stated at cost less Housing Association Grant  (HAG).  Until  1999 it was considered that housing properties were maintained in a state  of  repair  such  that  their  estimated residual value was not less than their cost so no provision was made on an annual basis for depreciation. 

Since  1  April  1999  depreciation  has  been charged at 2% of the estimated cost, net of grants  received,  of  erecting  the  buildings and making improvements. 

Other fixed assets 

are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation.   Depreciation  is  charged  at 10% per annum straight line. 

The useful economic lives of all tangible fixed assets are reviewed annually. 

11 



**MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

## **NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (continued) YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

## **(c) Debtors and creditors receivable / payable within one year** 

Debtors and creditors with no stated interest rate and receivable or payable within one year  are  recorded  at  transaction  price.  Any  losses  arising  from  impairment  are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income in other administrative expenses. 

## **(d) Loans and borrowings** 

Loans  and  borrowings  are  initially  recognised  at  the  transaction  price  including transaction  costs.   Subsequently,  they  are  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the effective  interest  rate  method,  less  impairment.   If  an  arrangement  constitutes  a financing transaction it is measured at present value. 

## **(e) Impairment** 

Assets not measured at fair value are reviewed for any indication that the asset may be impaired at each balance sheet date.  The level at which an impairment is assessed is the sheltered housing at each site.  The key indicators considered are state of repair and occupancy levels. 

If such  indication  exists,  the recoverable amount  is estimated and  compared  to the carrying  amount.   Where  the  carrying  amount  exceeds  its  recoverable  amount,  an impairment loss is recognised in expenditure through the statement of comprehensive income. 

## **(f) Provisions** 

Provisions are recognised when the Trust has an obligation at the balance sheet date as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required in settlement and the amount can be reliably estimated. 

Provisions for cyclical maintenance or major works to existing stock are not made unless they represent commitments or obligations at the Balance Sheet date where there is no discretion to avoid or delay the expenditure. 

## _Recycled Capital Grants Fund_ 

Capital grants can be recycled under certain condition, if a property is sold, or if another relevant event takes place.  Recycled grants can be used for projects approved by the Regulator of Social Housing and they are credited to the Recycled Capital Grant Fund within liabilities. 

In certain circumstances, such as the sale of housing properties, capital grants may be repayable,  and,  in  that  event,  is  subordinated  to  the  repayment  of  other  loans  by agreement with the  Regulator of Social Housing.  It is accounted for as soon as the liability arises within creditors: amounts falling due within one year.  When any grant to be recycled or repaid is less than the grant relating to the disposal, the difference is treated as abated grant.  Abated capital grants are treated as a component of the surplus or deficit on disposal. 

## **(g) Turnover and other income** 

Turnover is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable.  The policies adopted for the recognition of turnover are as follows: 

Turnover represents rental and service charges income receivable in the year net of rent and  service  charge  losses  from  voids,  revenue  grants  from  the  government  (local authorities) and the Regulator of Social Housing. 

## _Interest receivable_ 

Interest income is recognised using the effective interest method is recognised as the Trust’s right to receive payment is established. 

## **(h) Employee benefits** 

13 



**MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

## **NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (continued) YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

When employees have rendered service to the Trust, short-term employee benefits to which the employees are entitled are recognised at the undiscounted amount expected to be paid in exchange for that service. 

14 



## **MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

## **NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (continued) YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

## **2 Particulars  of  turnover  and  administrative  expenditure  from  social  housing lettings** 

|**Turnover**<br>Rent receivable<br>Service charge income<br>Void losses<br>**Turnover from social housing lettings**<br>**Administrative expenditure**<br>Management (including non-routine maintenance)<br>Service charge costs<br>Routine maintenance<br>Depreciation of housing properties<br>**Administrative  expenditure  on  social  housing**<br>**lettings**<br>Training<br>**Total operating costs**<br>**Operating  (defcit)/surplus  on  social  housing**<br>**lettings**|2024<br>2023<br>£<br>£<br>144,684<br>189,441<br>219,264<br>164,735<br>363,948<br>354,176<br>(4,431)<br>(16,430)<br>359,517<br>337,746<br>89,984<br>65,157<br>144,629<br>138,159<br>103,881<br>129,237<br>37,680<br>36,805<br>376,175<br>369,358<br>-<br>1,540<br>376,175<br>370,898<br>(16,658)<br>(33,152)<br>NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED           20<br>_6 INCOME AND EXPENDITURE FROM SOCIAL HOUSING_|
|---|---|



The dismissal of a former employee resulted in the Trust being taken to an Industrial Tribunal. The Tribunal, held on 7th March 2024,  dismissed the former employee’s case but the resultant legal fees for the Trust were considerable at £24,436 and are included 

15 



**MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

## **NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (continued) YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

in  management  costs  in  administrative  expenditure.  Although  the  Trust  could  have pursued a Costs Order from the former employee, it took the decision not to do this because of the poor prospects of recovering any costs from the individual 

## **3 Accommodation owned and in management** 

|Completed units:  Housing for older people<br>Number of units at 1 April 2023<br>Changes in year<br>Number of units at 31 March 2024<br>In addition there is a warden’s fat at Akhurst Court.<br>**4**<br>**Surplus on ordinary activities**<br>Surplus on ordinary activities is stated after charging:<br>Auditor’s remuneration - for audit<br>Auditor’s remuneration – for non-audit services<br>Depreciation of tangible fxed assets<br>**5**<br>**Interest and other fnance income and charges**<br>a) Interest receivable and similar income<br>Bank interest receivable<br>Solar panel income<br>b) Interest payable and similar charges<br>Bank loans and overdrafts|**Akhur**<br>**st**<br>**Court**<br>21<br>-||**Merse**<br>**a**<br>**Court**<br>20<br>-<br>20<br>2024<br>£<br>6,480<br>1,740<br>37,680|**Total**<br>41<br>-<br>41<br>2023<br>£<br>6,456<br>1,782<br>36,805<br>2023<br>£<br>574<br>14,658<br>15,232<br>2023<br>£<br>-<br>-|
|---|---|---|---|---|
||21||||
||||||
||||2024<br>£<br>5,996<br>11,757||
||||17,713||
||||2024<br>£<br>-||
||||-||



## **6 Board and key management personnel remuneration** 

No emoluments were paid or were receivable by the trustees or committee. 

## **7 Staff costs** 

The  average  number  of employees during  the  year was 5  (2023:  6).  They were  all employed as wardens, deputy wardens, cleaners or co-ordinators. 

16 



## **MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

## **NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (continued) YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

The aggregate remuneration of such employees was as follows: 

|Wages and salaries|2024<br>2023<br>£<br>£<br>106,152<br>102,874<br>106,1<br>52<br>102,874|
|---|---|



There are no employees who received more than £60,000 as their employee package. 

## **8 Tax** 

Mersea  Island  Trust is  an  exempt  charity  within  the  meaning  of  schedule  3  of  the Charities Act 2011 and is considered to pass the tests set out in Paragraph 1 Schedule 6 Finance Act 2010 and therefore it meets the definition of a charitable company for UK corporation tax purposes  provided its income is applied to charitable  purposes only. Accordingly,  no provision is made  for corporation  tax but  this assumes that  income continues to be applied solely to charitable purposes. 

## **9 Tangible fixed assets** 

|**Cost:**<br>At 1 April 2023<br>Additions<br>Disposals<br>At 31 March 2024<br>**Grants from the Housing Corporation**<br>At 1 April 2023 and 31 March 2024<br>**Grants from Low Carbon Buildings**<br>**Programme**<br>At 1 April 2023 and 31 March 2024<br>**Depreciation:**<br>At 1 April 2023<br>Charge for year<br>Depreciation on disposals<br>At 31 March 2024|Housing<br>propertie<br>s<br>for<br>letting -<br>freeholds<br>Furniture<br>fttings<br>and<br>equipme<br>nt<br>Total<br>£<br>£<br>£<br>2,190,652 24,446<br>2,215,098<br>2,580<br>41,792<br>44,372<br>-<br>(24,446)<br>(24,446)<br>2,193,232 41,792<br>2,235,024<br>441,387<br>-<br>441,387<br>64,846<br>-<br>64,846<br>476,747<br>6,784<br>483,531<br>33,740<br>3,940<br>37,680<br>-<br>(6,784)<br>(6,784)<br>510,487<br>3,940<br>514,427|
|---|---|



17 



## **MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

## **NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (continued) YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

|**Net book value:**<br>At 31 March 2024<br>At 31 March 2023|1,176,512 37,852<br>1,214,364<br>1,207,672 17,662<br>1,225,334|
|---|---|



All of the total cost of household properties relates to completed schemes. 

The freehold property at Akhurst Court, Melrose Road, West Mersea is vested in the name of the official custodian for charities. Mersea Court was formerly the Coronation Memorial Trust property and is a freehold property vested in the name of  the  official  custodian  for  charities.  Deducting  grants  from  the  cost  of  the housing properties contravenes the Companies Act however the trustees feel that this is necessary to show a true and fair view of the position. 

During the year expenditure of £103,881 (2023: £129,237) on existing properties was made which relates to routine maintenance rather than an enhancement of economic benefits to the housing properties. 

Current rebuilding costs for insurance purposes  inclusive of fees and VAT are £4,831,302 for Akhurst Court and £3,329,133 for Mersea Court. 

Grants  from  the  Housing  Corporation  may  become  repayable  under  certain restricted circumstances such as the sale of property. In this event the grant repayable would become a current liability subordinated to other creditors. 

|**10**<br>**Debtors**<br>Trade debtors (gross social housing rent arrears)<br>Other debtors|2024<br>2023<br>£<br>£<br>(513)<br>207<br>2,070<br>16,530<br>1,557<br>16,737|
|---|---|



## **11 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year** 

|Trade creditors<br>Rents paid in advance<br>Other creditors<br>Accruals and deferred income|2024<br>2023<br>£<br>£<br>10,106<br>638<br>-<br>-<br>5,642<br>5,609<br>7,092<br>7,092<br>22,840<br>13,339|
|---|---|



18 



**MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

## **NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (continued) YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

## **12 Reserves** 

|**Reserves**|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
||Provisional||||
||Aftercare||||
||&||||
||Communit|Income|||
||y|and|||
||Contingen|Expenditur|||
||cy Fund|e Account|Total||
||**£**|**£**||**£**|
|At 31 March 2023|39,901|1,516,151||1,556,0|
|||||52|
|(Defcit)/Surplus for the year|-|1,055||1,055|
|Transfers|553|(553)||-|
|At 31 March 2024|40,454|1,516,654||1,557,1|
|||||08|
|a)Income and expenditure reserve (Revenue Reserve)|||||



The income and expenditure reserve represents cumulative surplus and deficits net of other adjustments. 

b) The  Provisional  Aftercare  and  Community  Contingency  Fund  (PACCF) (Designated Reserve) 

This designated reserve represents those monies the trust has built up over the years to fund its work for and outside of the provision of sheltered accommodation at Akhurst Court and Mersea Court. 

The  movements  on  the  PACCF  during  the  year  are  included  in  the  income  and expenditure account shown on page 8 of the accounts.  A transfer was made from the income and expenditure account to the PACCF, of the net movements in the year which are as follows:- 

19 



## **MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

## **NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (continued) YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

|Interest received|2024<br>£<br>553<br>553|2023<br>£<br>100|
|---|---|---|
|||1<br>00|



## **13 Auditors’ Ethical Standards** 

The relevant circumstances requiring disclosure in accordance with the requirements of APB Ethical Standard - Provisions Available for Small Entities are that, in common with many charities of our size and nature we use our auditors to assist with the preparation of the accounts.  Our auditors also provide payroll bureau services. 

## **14 Reconciliation of operating surplus to cash flow from operating activities** 

|**(Defcit)/surplus for the year**<br>Interest payable<br>Interest received<br>Depreciation and impairment of tangible fxed assets<br>(Increase) in trade and other debtors<br>Increase/(decrease) in trade and other creditors<br>Loss on disposal of tangible fxed assets<br>**Net cash fow from operating activities**|2024<br>2023<br>£<br>£<br>1,055<br>(17,920)<br>-<br>-<br>(5,996)<br>(574)<br>37,680<br>36,805<br>15,180<br>(13,776)<br>9,505<br>316<br>17,662<br>-<br>75,086<br>4,851|
|---|---|



## **15 Pensions** 

The trust operates a workplace pension scheme for employees.  During the year the cost to the trust was £1,435 and at the balance sheet date an amount of £399 was due to the scheme provider. 

## **16 Related party transactions** 

There were no related party transactions during the year. 

20 



**MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

## **NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (continued) YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

21 



## **MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

## **PROPERTY REVENUE ACCOUNT YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

|**2024**<br>Akhurst<br>Court<br>Mersea<br>Court<br>Total<br>£<br>£<br>£<br>**Income**<br>Rents<br>76,992<br>67,692 144,684<br>Service<br>Charges<br>119,664<br>99,600 219,264<br>196,656<br>167,292 363,948<br>Less:<br>Losses arising from vacant<br>accommodation<br>(2,346)<br>(2,085) (4,431)<br>**Net income**<br>194,310<br>165,207 359,517<br>**Expenditure**<br>Service costs<br>- wardens salaries<br>30,849<br>24,977<br>55,826<br>- wardens<br>accommodation<br>-<br>-<br>-<br>- wardens council tax<br>827<br>341<br>1,168<br>- helpline monitoring<br>7,665<br>6,968<br>14,633<br>- rates<br>-<br>-<br>-<br>- water charges<br>4,250<br>3,611<br>7,861<br>- cleaning<br>6,051<br>2,499<br>8,550<br>- garden maintenance<br>6,021<br>3,314<br>9,335<br>- gas<br>10,420<br>5,509<br>15,929<br>- electricity<br>4,958<br>4,229<br>9,187<br>- depreciation of housing<br>properties<br>19,650<br>14,090<br>33,740<br>- depreciation of<br>furniture,<br>fttings and equipment<br>2,190<br>1,750         3,9<br>40<br>- telephone<br>2,676<br>1,024<br>3,700<br>- insurance<br>3,646<br>3,646<br>7,292<br>- Insurance claims<br>(6,514)<br>-<br>(6,514)<br>-loss on disposal<br>17,662<br>-<br>17,6<br>62<br>110,351<br>71,578 182,309<br>Management<br>- Administrators salaries<br>24,535<br>24,535<br>49,070<br>- postage and stationery<br>1,573<br>873<br>2,446<br>- sundries<br>1,424<br>1,188<br>2,612<br>- legal and professional<br>19,708<br>16,149<br>35,857<br>- website and computer<br>costs<br>-<br>-<br>-<br>- bad debts<br>-<br>-<br>-<br>47,240<br>42,745<br>89,985<br>Routine maintenance<br>58,387<br>45,494 103,881<br>**Total expenses before fnance costs**<br>215,978<br>160,196 376,174<br>**Surplus/(defcit) on properties**<br>**before fnance costs**<br>(21,668)<br>5,010 (16,658)|||**2023**<br>Total<br>£<br>189,44<br>1<br>164,73<br>5<br>354,17<br>6<br>(16,430<br>)<br>337,74<br>6<br>49,773<br>9,000<br>1,562<br>14,633<br>-<br>7,995<br>8,004<br>9,045<br>17,250<br>10,829<br>33,688<br>3,117<br>3,314<br>6,754<br>-<br>-<br>174,96<br>4<br>46,726<br>1,709<br>6,136<br>10,586<br>-<br>-<br>65,157<br>129,23<br>7<br>369,35<br>8<br>(31,612<br>)|
|---|---|---|---|
||Akhurst<br>Court<br>£<br>102,58<br>0<br>92,200<br>194,78<br>0<br>(11,030<br>)<br>183,75<br>0<br>25,211<br>9,000<br>1,562<br>7,665<br>-<br>4,963<br>5,524<br>6,457<br>11,127<br>6,583<br>19,598<br>3,117<br>2,547<br>3,381<br>-<br>-<br>106,73<br>5<br>23,363<br>1,077<br>3,563<br>6,073<br>-<br>-<br>34,076<br>85,764<br>226,57<br>5<br>(42,825<br>)|Mersea<br>Court<br>£<br>86,861<br>72,535<br>159,39<br>6<br>(5,400)<br>153,99<br>6<br>24,562<br>-<br>-<br>6,968<br>-<br>3,032<br>2,480<br>2,588<br>6,123<br>4,246<br>14,090<br>-<br>767<br>3,373<br>-<br>-<br>68,229<br>23,363<br>632<br>2,573<br>4,513<br>-<br>-<br>31,081<br>43,473<br>142,78<br>3<br>11,213||



22 



## **MERSEA ISLAND TRUST** 

## **PROPERTY REVENUE ACCOUNT YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024** 

|Finance costs<br>**Surplus/(defcit) on properties after**<br>**fnance costs**|-<br>-<br>-<br> <br>(21,668)<br>5,010 (16,658)|-<br>(42,825<br>)|-<br>11,213|-|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|||||(31,612<br>)|



23 

