The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain
Annual report and accounts
31 December 2025
Charity Registration Number: 1210957
Contents
Reports
| Reports | |
|---|---|
| Reference and administrative details of | |
| the charity, its patrons, trustees | |
| and advisers | 1 |
| Report of the trustees | 4 |
| Independent auditor’s report | 10 |
| Accounts | |
| Statement of financial activities | 15 |
| Comparative statement of financial | |
| activities | 16 |
| Balance sheet | 17 |
| Statement of cash flows | 18 |
| Principal accounting policies | 19 |
| Notes to the accounts | 23 |
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain
Reference and administrative details of the charity, its patrons, trustees, and advisers
| Patrons | H M Ambassador to Washington |
|---|---|
| The Duke of Buccleuch & Queensberry KT, | |
| GCVO, KBE, DL, FSA, FRSE, FRSGS | |
| Dr Thomas P Campbell | |
| Professor Sir David Cannadine FBA, FRSL, FSA | |
| Sir Timothy Clifford | |
| The Lord Crathorne KCVO, KSTJ, FRSA, FSA | |
| The Marquess of Cholmondeley KCVO, DL | |
| The Duke of Devonshire KCVO, CBE, DL | |
| Judith Goodison FSA | |
| The Marquis of Lansdowne LVO, DL | |
| Rosemary Lomax-Simpson | |
| Sir Jonathan Marsden KCVO, FSA | |
| Sir Hugh Roberts GCVO, FSA | |
| The Rt. Hon. the Lord Swire KCMG, PC | |
| Honorary President | Sir John Lewis OBE |
| Trustees | Timothy Cooke OBE |
| Wolf Burchard | |
| Sir Robert Hildyard | |
| Dounia Nadar | |
| Adrian Sassoon | |
| Council Members | Dr Adriano Aymonino |
| Dr Ben Cowell OBE, FSA, RSA | |
| Helen Dorey MBE, FSA | |
| Dr Jane Eade FSA | |
| Dr Rupert Goulding FSA | |
| Tim Knox CVO, FSA | |
| Rebecca Lyons FSA | |
| Sarah Medlam | |
| James Rothwell FSA | |
| Annabel Westman MBE, FSA | |
| Executive Director | Dr Helen Jacobsen FSA |
| Treasurer | Ewa Manias FCCA |
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 1
Reference and administrative details of the charity, its patrons, trustees, and advisers
| Course Directors and | |
|---|---|
| Coordinators | |
| The Attingham Summer School | David Adshead FSA (Co-director) |
| Tessa Wild FSA (Co-director) | |
| Sabrina Silva (Co-ordinator) | |
| Royal Collection Studies | Dr Helen Jacobsen FSA (Director) |
| Beatrice Goddard (Co-ordinator) | |
| The Attingham Study Programme – | Helen Jacobsen FSA (Co-director) |
| From Granada to Madrid | Annabel Westman MBE, FSA (Co-director) |
| Cristina Alfonsin Barriero (Co-ordinator) | |
| Short Course – New Perspectives | Elizabeth Jamieson (Director) |
| in Country House Studies | Rita Grudzień (Co-ordinator) |
| The London House Course | David Adshead FSA (Director) |
| Sabrina Silva (Co-ordinator) | |
| Short Course – The Historic House | Elizabeth Jamieson (Director) |
| in Ireland | Rita Grudzień (Co-ordinator) |
| Postal address | 70 Cowcross Street |
| London | |
| EC1M 6EJ | |
| Charity registration number | 1210957 |
| Auditor | Buzzacott Audit LLP |
| 130 Wood Street | |
| London | |
| EC2V 6DL |
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 2
Reference and administrative details of the charity, its patrons, trustees, and advisers
| Bankers | HSBC Bank plc |
|---|---|
| 56 Queen Square | |
| Cardiff | |
| CF10 2PX | |
| CAF Bank | |
| 25 Kings Hill Avenue | |
| Kings Hill | |
| West Malling | |
| Kent | |
| ME19 4JQ | |
| Unity Trust Bank | |
| Four Brindleyplace | |
| Birmingham | |
| B1 2JB | |
| Investment managers | BlackRock Investment Management (UK) Limited |
| 12 Throgmorton Avenue | |
| London | |
| EC2V 2DL | |
| M & G Securities Limited | |
| M & G House | |
| Victoria Road | |
| Chelmsford | |
| CM1 1FB | |
| Rathbones Group plc | |
| 8 Finsbury Circus | |
| London | |
| EC2M 7AZ | |
| W1M Investment Management Limited | |
| 16 Babmaes Street | |
| London | |
| SW1Y 6AH | |
| Solicitors | Eversheds LLP |
| Senator House | |
| 85 Queen Victoria Street | |
| London | |
| EC4V 4JL |
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 3
Report of the trustees Year to 31 December 2025
The trustees present their report together with the accounts of The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain (known as “The Attingham Trust” (the Trust)) for the year to 31 December 2025.
The accounts have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out on pages 19 to 22 of the attached accounts and comply with the Trust’s governing document, applicable laws and Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102).
Introduction
With effect from midnight on 1 January 2025, the activities, assets and liabilities of The Attingham Trust for the Study of Country Houses and Collections in Britain (Registered Charity Number: 262819) (the Charitable Trust) were transferred to The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain (Registered Charity Number: 1210957) (the CIO or Trust) in accordance with a legal transfer of undertaking deed. Although the previous charity is a separate legal entity to the CIO, these financial statements have been prepared under merger accounting in accordance with paragraphs 27.12 - 27.13 of the Charities SORP FRS 102 in recognition that the new legal entity is continuing with the charitable purposes of the previously entity. As such, the results of the Charitable Trust for the year to 31 December 2024 form the comparative period for the purpose of these financial statements.
The Attingham Trust is a Charitable Incorporated Organisation (CIO) governed by a Constitution and registered with the Charity Commission on 15 November 2024. The CIO remained dormant from 15 November 2024 until the transfer of the activities, assets and liabilities from the Charitable Trust at midnight on 1 January 2025, therefore the activities of the CIO for the year represent the year from 1 January 2025 to 31 December 2025 in these financial statements.
The charitable objectives of the Trust are as follows:
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♦ To examine the architectural and social history of historic houses and collections and their gardens and landscape setting.
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♦ To study the contents of these houses - their paintings, sculpture, furniture, ceramics, silver, textiles, and other applied arts, as well as the planning and decorative treatment of the interiors.
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♦ To stimulate discussion on challenges relating to interpretation, conservation and presentation of the historic house and its contents.
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♦ To create lasting national and international links for those working in the heritage field.
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♦ To provide scholarship assistance for those who wish to engage in the foregoing.
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 4
Report of the trustees Year to 31 December 2025
Activities, specific objectives, and relevant policies
♦ General
The charity runs a programme of intensive residential and non-residential study courses which provides those who work in the heritage sector the ability to engage with houses, palaces, gardens and collections through focused, on-site study.
Applications for the courses are competitive. Participants include museum curators, architectural historians, conservators, historic house professionals and owners, art market professionals and academics from around the world. The Attingham scholarship programme continues as an integral element of the courses offered by the charity.
♦ Public benefit
In setting the charity’s objectives and planning its activities, the trustees have given careful consideration to the Charity Commission’s general guidance on public benefit.
♦ Investment policy
The Trust’s investment policy is to provide a sufficient total return, in a relatively predictable manner, in order to fund the approximate level of expenditure envisaged by the trustees in accordance with the objectives laid out in the Rules.
A regular review of the investments takes place to ensure that the portfolio provides a spread of risk and balance between equity and fixed interest investments. The various types of investment in the portfolio are compared to benchmarks as agreed between the trustees and their advisers.
The charity’s investments experienced net gains during the year to 31 December 2025 of £476,414 (2024: net gains of £141,491). The trustees are satisfied that their investment policy remains appropriate for the long term, but they will continue to monitor the investments on an ongoing basis during 2026 due to the continuing impact of economic and political uncertainties on investment markets.
Achievements and performance
2025 was a busy year for Attingham. Unusually, the Trust ran six courses, welcoming 151 participants from Asia, USA, Australia, Europe and the UK. The Attingham Summer School was based in Sussex, the Midlands and Northamptonshire, allowing for exploration of neighbouring counties. 40 participants visited 26 properties over 16 days and benefited from the input of more than 80 lecturers, tutors and property staff. Royal Collection Studies attracted 30 heritage professionals from four continents and visited both inhabited and uninhabited royal palaces to study the architecture and collections. The London House Course, a non-residential course designed to gain an understanding of the chronological development of the London house, comprised a week of close-up study, contextualising lectures and walking tours. A short course, New Perspectives in Country House Studies, comprised visits to seven Yorkshire houses, discussions, lectures and on-site seminars exploring some of the newer and emerging aspects of historic house studies. The 2025 Study Programme was based in Granada and Madrid, and traced the development of Spanish architecture, interiors and decorative arts with emphasis on connections to Britain. Finally, an extra course was laid on for those who had missed part of the 2022 Study Programme due to Covid. Held in the Republic of Ireland, it included visits to 11 properties in and around Cork
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 5
Report of the trustees Year to 31 December 2025
and West Waterford. The Trust is grateful to all the owners, custodians and experts who generously contributed to the courses and to the members who shared their knowledge and insights.
In addition to the 2025 courses, a programme of alumni visits, exhibition tours and events, including the annual lecture and reunion of the Attingham Society, were arranged to provide ongoing studying and networking opportunities for all alumni. These included gatherings in London, the Netherlands, Paris, Sydney and Melbourne, as well as the regular activities of the American Friends of Attingham in the USA.
As the international and UK economies continue to pose challenges for charitable organisations, the Trust is aware of the need to grow its financial resources in order to guarantee the future stability of Attingham and its scholarship model. In 2025, as in previous years, the trustees were extremely grateful for the generosity of regular donors and welcomed new ones into the Attingham family; in particular, the Oliver Ford Foundation. The Trust itself continued to award scholarships in line with its charitable remit, details of which can be found in the notes to the accounts. Additionally, an endowment appeal was launched in March 2025 to provide a scholarship in the name of Dame Rosalind Savill, which has raised nearly £300,000 for future scholarships. The trustees would like to thank all those who have contributed so generously.
Financial review
Results for the period
A summary of the results for the year is given on page 15 of the attached accounts.
Total income for the year amounted to £973,388 (2024: £638,396). Expenditure during the year totalled £628,659 (2024: £562,860). Net income before investment gains, therefore, was £344,729 (2024: £75,536). The net income and net increase in funds, after accounting for net investment gains of £476,414 was £821,143 (2024: net income and net increase in funds, after accounting for net investment gains of £141,491 was £217,027).
Reserves policy and financial position
Reserves policy
Within unrestricted reserves the Trust holds designated funds for the specific purpose of generating income towards annual scholarships. The total of these designated funds amounts to £2,946,298 (2024: £2,497,470). Trustees consider that the General Fund of £250,000 as sufficient free reserves which exceed a minimum of three to six months of unrestricted charitable expenditure. Trustees continue to keep the Trust’s reserves policy under review and to seek income generating opportunities as they arise.
Financial position
The balance sheet at 31 December 2025 shows total funds of £4,590,579 (2024: £3,769,436) representing investments of £4,273,202 (2024: £3,536,314) and net current assets of £315,839 (2024: £232,670).
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 6
Report of the trustees Year to 31 December 2025
Total funds include endowed funds of £504,434 (2024: £185,009) being monies received from The Monument Trust to fund a Summer School scholarship in memory of Simon Sainsbury, monies received for the Sansovino Fund and monies received for the Dame Rosalind Savill Fund to fund scholarships in the future. The purpose of the funds and an analysis of their movements are set out in note 14 to the accounts.
Funds totalling £888,309 (2024: £836,505) are restricted. These comprise the John Cornforth Memorial Fund, the Peter and Wilhelmina Minet Scholarship Fund, The Monument Trust Fund, the J. Paul Getty Junior Charitable Trust Fund, the Simon Sainsbury Fund, the Sir Geoffrey de Bellaigue Scholar Fund, the Basil Samuel Charitable Trust Fund, the Caroline Rimell Fund, the Giles Waterfield Memorial Fund, the Leche Trust Scholarship Fund, the 70th Anniversary Scholarship Fund, the Attingham Scholarship Fund, the Oliver Ford Foundation Scholarship Fund, the Radcliffe Trust Scholarship Fund, the Drue Heinz Charitable Trust Fund, the Dame Rosalind Fund and other funds. The purpose of the funds and an analysis of their movements are set out in note 15 to the accounts.
Also included in total funds is an amount of £2,946,298 (2024: £2,497,470) which has been designated, or set aside, by the trustees for specific purposes as described in note 16 to the accounts.
General funds of the charity at 31 December 2025 total £250,000 (2024: £250,000). The trustees consider this level of general funds is adequate.
Future plans
Far from diminishing, the demand for professional study and debate on historic houses and collections appears to be as strong as ever, and the Attingham mix of close-up, contextual study with discussions around interpretation, engagement and social and global histories is continuing to fill a demand from institutions around the world. Importantly, the courses have furthered understanding and cooperation in the heritage sector globally and the professional network engendered by the Trust’s work leads to collaborative ventures such as exhibitions, research projects, conferences and publications. It is the Trust’s intention to continue to facilitate these interactions and to develop alumni opportunities.
Governance, structure, and management
Governance
The Attingham Trust is a Charitable Incorporated Organisation (CIO) governed by a Constitution and registered with the Charity Commission on 15 November 2024.
Trustees
Trustees are appointed in accordance with the Rules and in accordance with agreed policy guidelines.
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 7
Report of the trustees Year to 31 December 2025
The trustees who served during the period and up to the date of approval of these financial statements were as follows. All trustees were appointed on incorporation of the CIO and served as trustees of the predecessor Charitable Trust, other than as detailed below:
| Name | |
|---|---|
| Timothy Cooke OBE (Chairman) | |
| Diana Berry | Resigned 10 December 2025 |
| Dr Wolf Burchard | |
| Sir Robert Hildyard | |
| Dounia Nadar | Appointed 29 May 2025 |
| Adrian Sassoon |
Trustees’ responsibilities
The trustees are responsible for preparing the trustees’ report and accounts in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). The law applicable to charities in England and Wales requires the trustees to prepare accounts for each financial period which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charity and of its income and expenditure for that period. In preparing these accounts, the trustees are required to:
-
♦ select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
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♦ observe the methods and principles of Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102);
-
♦ make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
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♦ state whether applicable United Kingdom Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the accounts; and
-
♦ prepare the accounts on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity will continue in operation.
The trustees are responsible for keeping proper accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charity and enable them to ensure that the accounts comply with the Charities Act 2011, the applicable Charity (Accounts and Reports) Regulations and the provisions of the Rules. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of financial information included on the charity’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of accounts may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
Key management personnel
The day-to-day management of the charity is handled by the Executive Director, the Treasurer and the Trust Manager. The Executive Director and Treasurer report directly to the Chairman on a regular basis and they comprise the key management of the charity in charge of directing and controlling, running, and operating the charity.
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 8
Report of the trustees Year to 31 December 2025
The trustees receive no remuneration for their work as trustees. The Executive Director, the Treasurer and the Trust Manager are employed by the charity.
The course directors, course coordinators and visiting lecturers are remunerated for services provided under a contract for services. The fees paid to them are based on normal commercial terms.
Risk management
The trustees have assessed the major risks to which the charity is exposed and those relating to the specific operational areas of the charity, its investments and its finances. The trustees believe that by monitoring reserve levels, by ensuring controls exist over key financial systems, and by examining the operational and business risks faced by the charity, they have established effective systems to mitigate those risks.
The charity’s principal asset comprises listed investments, the value of which is dependent on movements in UK and world stock markets and the related volatility caused by worldwide events. The investments are managed by reputable investment managers who adhere to a policy agreed by the trustees. The trustees review the investment managers’ performance on a regular basis.
Raising funds
The charity aims to achieve best practice in the way in which it communicates with donors and other supporters. It takes care with both the tone of its communication and the accuracy of its data to minimise the pressures on supporters. It applies best practice to protect supporters’ data and never sells data, it never swaps data and ensures that communication preferences can be changed at any time. The charity manages its own fundraising activities and does not employ the services of professional fundraisers. The charity undertakes to react and to investigate any complaints regarding its fundraising activities and to learn from them and improve its service. During the period, the charity received no complaints about its fundraising activities.
Approved by the trustees and signed on their behalf by:
Timothy Cook OBE
Trustee
Date of approval: 5 May 2026
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 9
Independent auditor’s report Year to 31 December 2025
Independent auditor’s report to the trustees of The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain
Opinion
We have audited the accounts of The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain (the ‘charity’) for the year ended 31 December 2025 which comprise the statement of financial activities, the balance sheet, the statement of cash flows, the principal accounting policies, and the notes to the accounts. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland’ (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion, the accounts:
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♦ give a true and fair view of the state of the charity’s affairs as at 31 December 2025 and of its income and expenditure for the period then ended;
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♦ have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
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♦ have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the accounts section of our report. We are independent of the charity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the accounts in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the accounts, we have concluded that the trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the accounts is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 10
Independent auditor’s report Year to 31 December 2025
Other information
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, including the trustees’ report, other than the accounts and our auditor’s report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the accounts does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the accounts or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the accounts themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the charity and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the trustees’ report We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
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♦ the information given in the trustees’ report is inconsistent in any material respect with the accounts; or
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♦ sufficient accounting records have not been kept; or
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♦ the accounts are not in agreement with the accounting records; or
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♦ we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of trustees
As explained more fully in the trustees’ responsibilities statement set out on page 8 and page 9 the trustees are responsible for the preparation of the accounts and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of accounts that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the accounts, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charity or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 11
Independent auditor’s report Year to 31 December 2025
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the accounts
We have been appointed as auditor under section 144 of the Charities Act 2011 and report in accordance with the Act and relevant regulations made or having effect thereunder.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the accounts as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these accounts.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below:
Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, was as follows:
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♦ The engagement partner ensured that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations;
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♦ We identified the laws and regulations applicable to the charity through discussions with Treasurer and from our knowledge and experience of the charity sector;
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♦ We focused on specific laws and regulations which we considered may have a direct material effect on the accounts or the activities of the charity. These included but were not limited to the Charities Act 2011, Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable to the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102); and
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♦ We assessed the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through making enquiries of the Treasurer and those charged with governance and review of minutes of trustees’ meetings.
We assessed the susceptibility of the charity’s accounts to material misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur, by:
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♦ Making enquiries of the Treasurer and those charged with governance as to where they considered there was susceptibility to fraud, their knowledge of actual, suspected and alleged fraud; and
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♦ Considering the internal controls in place to mitigate risks of fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations.
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 12
Independent auditor’s report Year to 31 December 2025
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the accounts (continued)
To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we:
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♦ Performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships;
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♦ Tested and reviewed journal entries to identify unusual transactions;
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♦ Tested the authorisation of expenditure;
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♦ Assessed whether judgements and assumptions made in determining the accounting estimates were indicative of potential bias; and
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♦ Investigated the rationale behind significant or unusual transactions.
In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures which included, but were not limited to:
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♦ Agreeing accounts disclosures to underlying supporting documentation;
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♦ Reading the minutes of meetings of trustees; and
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♦ Enquiring of as to actual and potential litigation and claims.
There are inherent limitations in our audit procedures described above. The more removed that laws and regulations are from financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of non-compliance. Auditing standards also limit the audit procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of the trustees and other management and the inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any.
Material misstatements that arise due to fraud can be harder to detect than those that arise from error as they may involve deliberate concealment or collusion.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the accounts is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 13
Independent auditor’s report Year to 31 December 2025
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the charity’s trustees, as a body, in accordance with Part 4 of the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charity’s trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charity and the charity’s trustees as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Buzzacott Audit LLP Statutory Auditor 130 Wood Street London EC2V 6DL
7 May 2026
Buzzacott Audit LLP is eligible to act as an auditor in terms of section 1212 of the Companies Act 2006
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 14
Statement of financial activities Year to 31 December 2025
| Notes | Un- restricted funds £ |
Restricted funds £ |
Endowment funds £ |
2025 Total £ |
2024 Total £ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income from: Donations 1 Investments and interest receivable 2 Charitable activities . Course fees 3 . Short course fees Other miscellaneous sources Total income Expenditure on: Raising funds . Investment manager fees Charitable activities . Courses to study selected historic houses and collections 4 . Short course expenditure . Attingham Society Total expenditure Net income (expenditure) for the year before net investment gains Net investment gains 11 Net income 7 Transfer between funds Net movement in funds 7 Reconciliation of funds: Fund balances brought forward at 1 January 2025 Fund balances carried forward at 31 December 2025 |
9,203 62,396 432,457 — 8,146 |
144,063 30,531 — — — |
286,592 — — — — |
439,858 92,927 432,457 — 8,146 |
169,885 60,641 397,742 8,658 1,470 |
| 512,202 | 174,594 | 286,592 | 973,388 | 638,396 | |
| 900 623,811 — 3,948 |
— — — — |
— — — — |
900 623,811 — 3,948 |
356 556,053 4,308 2,143 |
|
| 628,659 | — | — | 628,659 | 562,860 | |
| (116,457) 443,581 |
174,594 — |
286,592 32,833 |
344,729 476,414 |
75,536 141,491 |
|
| 327,124 122,790 |
174,594 (122,790) |
319,425 — |
821,143 — |
217,027 — |
|
| 449,914 2,747,922 |
51,804 836,505 |
319,425 185,009 |
821,143 3,769,436 |
217,027 3,552,409 |
|
| 3,197,836 | 888,309 | 504,434 | 4,590,579 | 3,769,436 |
As described in the Trustees report, this CIO was newly established to continue the activities of its predecessor Charitable Trust, with assets and activities being transferred with effect from midnight on 1 January 2025.
Merger accounting has been applied in these financial statements in accordance with paragraphs 27.12 - 27.13 of the Charities SORP FRS 102 in recognition that the new legal entity is continuing with the charitable purposes and serving the same beneficiaries of the previous entity. Consequently, the comparative figures presented above and in these financial statements relate solely to the Charitable Trust for the year ended 31 December 2024 as the CIO was dormant during that period. The results for the year ended 31 December 2025 relate solely to the CIO as the Charitable Trust was dormant during this period.
Comparative information split by fund for the year to 31 December 2024 is provided on the next page.
All recognised gains and losses are included in the statement of financial activities above.
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 15
Comparative statement of financial activities Year to 31 December 2024
| Notes | Un- restricted funds £ |
Restricted funds £ |
Endowment funds £ |
2024 Total £ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income from: Donations 1 Investments and interest receivable 2 Charitable activities . Course fees 3 . Short course fees Other miscellaneous sources Total income Expenditure on: Raising funds . Investment manager fees Charitable activities . Courses to study selected historic houses and collections 4 . Short course expenditure . Attingham Society Total expenditure Net income (expenditure) for the year before net investment gains (losses) Net investment gains (losses) 11 Net income (expenditure) 7 Transfer between funds Net movement in funds 7 Reconciliation of funds: Fund balances brought forward at 1 January 2024 Fund balances carried forward at 31 December 2024 |
5,640 40,050 397,742 8,658 1,470 |
164,245 20,591 — — — |
— — — — — |
169,885 60,641 397,742 8,658 1,470 |
| 453,560 | 184,836 |
— | 638,396 | |
| 356 556,053 4,308 2,143 |
— — — — |
— — — — |
356 556,053 4,308 2,143 |
|
| 562,860 | — |
— | 562,860 | |
| (109,300) 141,767 |
184,836 — |
— (276) |
75,536 141,491 |
|
| 32,467 79,200 |
184,836 (79,200) |
(276) — |
217,027 — |
|
| 111,667 2,636,255 |
105,636 730,869 |
(276) 185,285 |
217,027 3,552,409 |
|
| 2,747,922 | 836,505 |
185,009 | 3,769,436 |
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 16
Balance sheet 31 December 2025
| Notes | 2025 £ |
2025 £ |
2024 £ |
2024 £ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed assets Investments 11 Tangible fixed assets Current assets Debtors 12 Cash at bank and in hand Liabilities Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 13 Net current assets Total net assets The funds of the charity: Funds and reserves Capital funds Endowment funds 14 Income funds Restricted funds 15 Unrestricted funds: . Designated funds 16 . Tangible fixed asset fund . General fund |
93,137 280,090 |
4,273,202 1,538 |
47,957 240,085 |
3,536,314 452 |
| 4,274,740 315,839 |
3,536,766 232,670 |
|||
| 373,227 (57,388) |
288,042 (55,372) |
|||
| 4,590,579 | 3,769,436 | |||
| 504,434 888,309 2,946,298 1,538 250,000 |
185,009 836,505 2,497,470 452 250,000 |
|||
| 4,590,579 | 3,769,436 |
Approved by the trustees and signed on their behalf by:
Timothy Cook OBE Trustee Approved on: 5 May 2026
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 17
Statement of cash flows Year to 31 December 2025
| A. | Notes | 2025 Total £ |
2024 Total £ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from operating activities: Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities A Cash flows from investing activities: Investment income and interest received Purchase of tangible fixed assets Purchase of Investments Proceeds from sale of investments Net cash used in investing activities Cash flows from financing activities: Receipt of endowment Net cash provided by financing activities Change in cash and cash equivalents in the year Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 2025 Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 2025 B |
**(57,377) ** |
78,955 | |
72,863 (1,599) (3,619,291) 3,376,747 |
60,641 — (199,786) 439 |
||
| **(171,280) ** | (138,706) | ||
286,592 |
— | ||
| 286,592 | — | ||
57,935 240,384 |
(59,751) 300,135 |
||
298,319 |
240,384 |
| activities | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| B. | 2025 Total £ |
2024 Total £ |
|
| Net movement in funds (as per the statement of financial activities) Adjustments for: Depreciation Gains on investments Investment income and interest receivable Receipt of endowment Decrease (increase) in debtors Increase in creditors Net cash(used in) provided by operating activities |
821,143 513 (476,414) (92,927) (286,592) (25,116) 2,016 |
217,027 151 (141,491) (60,641) — 47,591 16,318 |
|
| (57,377) | 78,955 | ||
| Analysis of cash and cash equivalents | 2025 £ |
2024 £ |
|
| Cash at bank and in hand Cash held by investment managers Total cash and cash equivalents |
280,090 18,229 |
240,085 299 |
|
| 298,319 | 240,384 |
No separate statement of changes in net debt has been prepared as there is no difference between the movements in cash and cash equivalents and movement in net cash (debt).
Included within cash at bank and in hand is cash of £41,024 (2024: £nil) which forms part of the endowment funds and is therefore not available for immediate application to the charitable activities.
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 18
Principal accounting policies Year to 31 December 2025
The principal accounting policies adopted, judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty in the preparation of the accounts are laid out below.
Basis of preparation
These accounts have been prepared for the year ended 31 December 2025 with comparative information provided in respect to the year ended 31 December 2024.
The accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention with items recognised at cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policies below or the notes to these accounts.
The accounts have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland (Charities SORP FRS 102), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Charities Act 2011.
The charity constitutes a public benefit entity as defined by FRS 102.
The accounts are presented in sterling and are rounded to the nearest pound.
Merger accounting
The assets, liabilities and activities of the Charitable Trust were transferred to the new incorporated entity on 1 January 2025. Merger accounting has been applied in these financial statements in accordance with paragraphs 27. 12 - 27. 13 of the Charities SORP FRS102 in recognition that the new legal entity is continuing with the charitable purposes and beneficiaries of the previous entity. Consequently, the comparative figures presented in these financial statements relate to the legacy charity for the year ended 31 December 2024.
Critical accounting estimates and areas of judgement
Preparation of the accounts requires the trustees and management to make significant judgements and estimates.
The key area in the accounts where such judgements and estimates have been made is in respect to the apportionment of support costs between charitable activities.
Assessment of going concern
The trustees have assessed whether the use of the going concern assumption is appropriate in preparing these accounts. The trustees have made this assessment in respect to a period of at least one year from the date of approval of these accounts.
With regard to the next accounting period, the year ending 31 December 2026, the most significant areas that affect the carrying value of the assets held by the charity are the level of investment return and the performance of the investment markets (see the investment policy and the risk management sections of the trustees’ report for more information).
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 19
Principal accounting policies Year to 31 December 2025
The trustees are of the opinion that the charity will have sufficient resources to meet its liabilities as they fall due. The most significant areas of judgement that affect items in the accounts are detailed above.
Income recognition
Income is recognised in the period in which the charity has entitlement to the income, the amount of income can be measured reliably, and it is probable that the income will be received. Income is deferred only when the charity has to fulfil conditions before becoming entitled to it or where the provider of the income has specified that the income is to be expended in a future accounting year.
Income comprises donations, investment income, interest receivable, course fees and related income, and miscellaneous income.
Donations are recognised when the charity has confirmation of both the amount and settlement date. In the event of donations pledged but not received, the amount is accrued for where the receipt is considered probable. In the event that a donation is subject to conditions that require a level of performance before the charity is entitled to the funds, the income is deferred and not recognised until either those conditions are fully met, or the fulfilment of those conditions is wholly within the control of the charity, and it is probable that those conditions will be fulfilled in the reporting period.
In accordance with the Charities SORP FRS 102 volunteer time is not recognised.
Investment income is recognised once the dividend or equivalent has been declared and notification has been received of the amount due.
Interest on funds held on deposit is included when receivable and the amount can be measured reliably by the charity; this is normally upon notification of the interest paid or payable by the bank.
Fee income is recognised when the charity is entitled to receipt – usually at the date on which the relevant course commences. Course fees and related income includes fees payable by those attending courses together with scholarships received in respect to specific courses. Fees and related income include contributions received from restricted funds for scholarships, which are awarded at the discretion of the Trust.
Other miscellaneous income is measured at fair value and accounted for on an accruals basis.
Expenditure recognition
Liabilities are recognised as expenditure as soon as there is a legal or constructive obligation committing the charity to make a payment to a third party, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.
All expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis. Expenditure comprises direct costs and support costs. All expenses, including support costs, are allocated or apportioned to the applicable expenditure headings. The classification between activities is as follows:
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 20
Principal accounting policies Year to 31 December 2025
-
♦ Course expenditure – the costs associated with running the charity’s programme of intensive, residential, and non-residential courses which provide attendees with a chance to study selected historic houses and collections; and
-
♦ Attingham Society – the costs associated with the Attingham Society.
All expenditure is stated inclusive of irrecoverable VAT.
Support and governance costs
Support costs represent indirect charitable expenditure. In order to carry out the primary purposes of the charity it is necessary to provide support in the form of financial procedures, provision of office services and equipment.
Governance costs comprise the costs involving the public accountability of the charity (including audit costs) and costs in respect to its compliance with regulation and good practice.
All expenditure on support and governance is attributed directly to the charitable activities of running the courses to study selected historic houses and collections and the Attingham Society. Any apportionment of such costs to the provision of donations is considered negligible.
Tangible fixed assets
All assets costing more than £500 and with an expected useful life exceeding one year are capitalised.
Depreciation is provided on a straight-line basis on assets held at the end of the year at the following annual rates in order to write off each asset over its estimated useful life:
Computer equipment 25%
All tangible fixed assets relate to computer equipment.
Investments
Listed investments are a form of basic financial instrument and are initially recognised at their transaction value and subsequently measured at their fair value as at the balance sheet date using the closing quoted market price.
The charity does not acquire put options, derivatives, or other complex financial instruments.
As noted above, the main form of financial risk faced by the charity is that of volatility in equity markets and investment markets due to wider economic conditions, the attitude of investors to investment risk, and changes in sentiment concerning equities and within particular sectors or sub sectors.
Realised gains (or losses) on investment assets are calculated as the difference between disposal proceeds and their opening carrying value or their purchase value if acquired subsequent to the first day of the financial year. Unrealised gains and losses are calculated as the difference between the fair value at the year end and their carrying value at that date. Realised and unrealised investment gains (or losses) are combined in the statement of
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 21
Principal accounting policies Year to 31 December 2025
financial activities and are credited (or debited) in the year in which they arise.
Debtors
Debtors are recognised at their settlement amount, less any provision for non-recoverability. Prepayments are valued at the amount prepaid. They have been discounted to the present value of the future cash receipt where such discounting is material.
Cash at bank and in hand
Cash at bank and in hand represents such accounts and instruments that are available on demand or have a maturity of less than three months from the date of acquisition.
Creditors and provisions
Creditors and provisions are recognised when there is an obligation at the balance sheet date as a result of a past event, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefit will be required in settlement, and the amount of the settlement can be estimated reliably. Creditors and provisions are recognised at the amount the charity anticipates it will pay to settle the debt. They have been discounted to the present value of the future cash payment where such discounting is material.
Fund structure
The general fund comprises those monies which may be used towards meeting the charitable objectives of the charity and which may be applied at the discretion of the trustees. The designated funds are monies set aside and designated for specific purposes by the trustees.
The restricted funds are monies raised for, and their use restricted to, a specific purpose, or donations subject to donor-imposed conditions.
Endowment funds comprise monies which must be held as capital. Permanent endowment funds must be permanently retained by the Trustees and cannot normally be spent as if they were income. Where the Trustees have a power of discretion to convert endowed capital into income, the fund is known as an expendable endowment. The income generated from the funds may be applied towards specific or general purposes as appropriate.
Foreign currencies
Assets and liabilities are translated at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rate of exchange ruling at the date of the transaction. Exchange differences are taken into account in arriving at the net movement in funds.
Pensions
The charity offers its employees membership of a defined contribution pension scheme administered by the National Employment Savings Trust (NEST). Contributions to the scheme are debited to the statement of financial activities in the year in which they are payable to the scheme. The assets of the scheme are held by an independent corporate trustee, whose activities are governed by the National Employment Savings Trust Order 2010, made by the Secretary of State in exercise of powers confirmed under the Pensions Act 2008.
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 22
Notes to the accounts Year ended 31 December 2025
1 Income from: Donations
| Income from: Donations | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Donations | Unrestricted funds £ |
Restricted funds £ |
Endowment funds £ |
2025 Total £ |
| 9,203 | 144,063 |
286,592 | 439,858 | |
| 9,203 | 144,063 |
286,592 | 439,858 | |
| Donations | Unrestricted funds £ |
Restricted funds £ |
Endowment funds £ |
2024 Total £ |
| 5,640 | 164,245 |
— | 169,885 | |
| 5,640 | 164,245 |
— | 169,885 |
2 Income from: Investments and interest receivable
| Unrestricted funds £ 54,441 7,955 62,396 |
Restricted funds £ 30,263 268 30,531 |
Endowment funds £ |
2025 Total £ |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income from listed investments Bank interest |
— — |
84,704 8,223 |
||
| — | 92,927 |
|||
| Unrestricted funds £ 32,890 7,160 40,050 |
Restricted funds £ 20,591 — 20,591 |
Endowment funds £ |
2024 Total £ |
|
| Income from listed investments Bank interest |
— — |
53,481 7,160 |
||
| — | 60,641 |
3 Income from: Course fees
| Income from: Course fees | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 £ 212,671 83,925 139,686 24,563 51,822 42,580 555,247 (122,790) 432,457 |
2024 £ |
|
| Summer School Study Programme Royal Collection Studies London House Programme Short Course – New Perspectives in Country House Studies Short Course – The Historic House in Ireland Scholarships awarded (note 15) Total funds |
209,528 64,435 138,060 — 64,919 — |
|
| 476,942 (79,200) |
||
| 397,742 |
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 23
Notes to the accounts Year ended 31 December 2025
4 Expenditure on: Courses to study selected historic houses and collections
| Unrestricted funds | Unrestricted funds | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 Total £ |
2024 Total £ 9,425 102,261 228,706 29,736 22,377 6,322 21,269 420,096 135,957 556,053 |
|
| Direct Costs Lecturers’ fees and expenses Officers’ fees and expenses Accommodation and meals Transport Entrance charges Marketing, printing, postage, telephone and stationery Miscellaneous expenses Support costs (note 5) |
13,368 128,727 250,972 31,332 42,463 5,231 15,275 |
|
| 487,368 136,443 |
||
| 623,811 |
The direct costs relating to each of the courses were as follows:
| Summer School £ |
Study Programme £ |
Royal Collection Studies £ |
London House Course £ |
Short Course – New Perspecti ves £ |
Short Course – Ireland £ |
Total 2025 £ |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lecturers’ fees and expenses Officers’ fees and expenses Accommodation and meals Transport Entrance charges Marketing, printing, postage, telephone and stationery Miscellaneous expenses |
7,441 41,877 102,327 11,969 18,885 2,293 **4,049 ** |
854 26,458 38,119 4,042 6,222 791 2,292 |
1,315 19,774 78,312 7,628 1,984 1,282 5,081 |
2,510 12,042 2,381 1,000 4,428 109 **818 ** |
1,248 15,272 17,359 2,830 4,022 427 1,877 |
— 13,304 12,474 3,863 6,922 329 1,158 |
13,368 128,727 250,972 31,332 42,463 5,231 15,275 |
| **188,841 ** | 78,778 |
115,376 | **23,288 ** |
43,035 |
38,050 |
487,368 |
| Summer School £ Study Programme £ Royal Collection Studies £ Short Course £ 5,899 1,784 1,162 580 42,902 20,442 21,583 17,334 99,382 22,877 77,243 29,204 12,585 6,155 7,731 3,265 14,446 4,831 2,512 588 2,936 1,031 1,545 810 4,667 1,530 12,486 2,586 182,817 58,650 124,262 _54,367 _ |
Total 2024 £ |
|
|---|---|---|
| Lecturers’ fees and expenses Officers’ fees and expenses Accommodation and meals Transport Entrance charges Marketing, printing, postage, telephone and stationery Miscellaneous expenses |
9,425 102,261 228,706 29,736 22,377 6,322 21,269 |
|
| 420,096 |
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 24
Notes to the accounts Year ended 31 December 2025
5 Support costs
The support costs and the basis of their allocation were as follows:
| Course expenditure **£ ** |
Attingham Society £ |
Total 2025 £ |
Basis of apportionment |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Publicity, publications, website development and maintenance Printing, postage, books, stationery, and office supplies Fees (including staff costs) Depreciation Bank charges Other support costs Governance costs (note 6) |
3,475 1,261 101,164 1,020 618 10,778 **18,127 ** |
22 8 640 6 4 68 115 |
3,497 1,269 101,804 1,026 622 10,846 18,242 |
Pro rata expenditure. Pro rata expenditure Pro rata expenditure Pro rata expenditure Pro rata expenditure Pro rata expenditure Pro rata expenditure |
| **136,443 ** | 863 |
137,306 |
||
| Course expenditure _£ _ |
Attingham Society £ |
Total 2024 £ |
Basis of apportionment |
|
| Publicity, publications, website development and maintenance Printing, postage, books, stationery, and office supplies Fees (including staff costs) Depreciation Bank charges Other support costs Governance costs (note 6) |
5,100 871 88,074 150 782 19,115 _21,865 _ |
20 3 339 1 3 74 84 |
5,120 874 88,413 151 785 19,189 21,949 |
Pro rata expenditure Pro rata expenditure Pro rata expenditure Pro rata expenditure Pro rata expenditure Pro rata expenditure Pro rata expenditure |
| _135,957 _ | 524 |
136,481 |
6 Governance costs
| Governance costs | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 £ |
2024 £ |
|
| Professional fees Annual report and meeting expenses Total funds |
14,212 4,030 |
20,652 1,297 |
| 18,242 | 21,949 |
7 Net income and net movement in funds
This is stated after charging (crediting):
| 2025 Total £ 85,803 1,026 12,000 2,121 |
2024 Total £ |
|
|---|---|---|
| Staff costs (note 8) Depreciation Auditor’s remuneration (including VAT) . Statutory audit fees .. Current period .. Previousperiod |
76,490 151 9,400 (1,108) |
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 25
Notes to the accounts Year ended 31 December 2025
8 Staff costs and key management personnel
| Staff costs and key management personnel | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 Total £ |
2024 Total £ |
|
| Wages and salaries National insurance Pension contribution |
83,307 1,463 1,033 |
73,718 1,690 1,082 |
| 85,803 | 76,490 |
The charity employed 3 members of part-time staff during the period (2024: four members of part time staff).
No employees earned £60,000 or more during the period (2024: none).
The day-to-day management of the charity is handled by the Executive Director, the Treasurer and the Trust Manager. The Executive Director and Treasurer report directly to the Chairman on a regular basis and they comprise the key management of the charity in charge of directing and controlling, running, and operating the charity. The total amount of employee benefits (including taxable benefits and employer’s pension contributions and national insurance contributions) received by key management personnel for their services to the charity was £68,007 (2024: £65,787).
9 Trustees and related party transactions
No trustees received any remuneration for their services as trustees during the year (2024: none). £167 total expenses were reimbursed to one trustee during the year to 31 December 2025 (2024: £743 to one trustee).
Donations totalling £28,700 were received from four trustees (2024: £9,605 from four trustees). In the year to 31 December 2025, £28,500 (2024: £nil) of this was for the Dame Rosalind Savill Endowment Fund (2024: £nil).
Donations totalling £5,000 (2024: £nil) were received from The Cassone Trust, of which Diana Berry is a trustee. This donation was for scholarships for Royal Collection Studies.
£1,000 (2024: £nil) was received from the spouse of a trustee for the Dame Rosalind Savill Endowment Fund.
£1,035 (2024: £1,035) was paid to Flintham Hall as part of the Summer School course of which one trustee is a member of the board.
During the year to 31 December 2024, £100,000 was received from the Drue Heinz Charitable Trust towards scholarships for 10 years from 2025 onwards. Sir Robert Hildyard's wife is a trustee of Drue Heinz Charitable Trust.
There were no other related party transactions during the year to 31 December 2025 (2024: none).
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 26
Notes to the accounts Year ended 31 December 2025
10 Taxation
The Trust is a registered charity and, therefore, is not liable to income tax or capital gains tax on income derived from its charitable activities, as it falls within the various exemptions available to registered charities.
11 Investments
| Investments | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 £ |
2024 £ |
|
| Listed investments Fair (market) value at 1 January 2025 Additions Disposals (see below) Unrealised gains on revaluation Fair (market) value at 31 December 2025 Cash held by investment managers Cost of listed investments at 31 December 2025 |
3,536,015 3,619,291 (3,157,306) 256,973 |
3,195,177 199,786 (445) 141,497 |
| 4,254,973 18,229 |
3,536,015 299 |
|
| 4,273,202 | 3,536,314 |
|
| 4,007,616 | 1,664,326 |
Disposals at book value included above are made up of the following:
| 2025 £ |
2024 £ |
|
|---|---|---|
| Proceeds (Gains) losses Disposals at openingbook value |
3,376,747 **(219,441) ** |
439 6 |
| 3,157,306 | 445 |
Listed investments held at 31 December 2025 comprised:
| Market value £ |
Percentage of portfolio % 90.29 9.71 |
|
|---|---|---|
| UK common investment funds . Waverton Charity Growth and Income Fund . Rathbones Unit Trust Management |
3,841,993 412,980 |
12 Debtors
| Debtors | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 £ |
2024 £ |
|
| Prepayments for courses Other prepayments Accrued investment income Other accrued income Other debtors |
57,648 — 20,064 15,425 — |
43,901 4,036 — — 20 |
| 93,137 | 47,957 |
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 27
Notes to the accounts Year ended 31 December 2025
13 Creditors: amounts falling due within one period
| Creditors: amounts falling due within one period | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 £ |
2024 £ |
|
| Accruals and deferred income Expense and sundry creditors Deferred income at 1 January 2025 Released during the year Resources deferred in the year Deferred Income at 31 December 2025 |
50,040 7,348 |
49,993 5,379 |
| 57,388 | 55,372 | |
| 11,198 (11,198) 398 |
— — 11,198 |
|
| 398 | 11,198 |
14 Endowment funds
| Endowment funds | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 January 2025 £ |
Income £ |
Investment gains £ |
At 31 December 2025 £ |
|
| Permanent endowments The Simon Sainsbury Endowment Fund The Sansovino Fund Expendable endowments The Dame Rosalind Savill Endowment Fund |
155,515 29,494 |
— — |
16,605 3,006 |
172,120 32,500 |
| 185,009 — |
— 286,592 |
19,611 13,222 |
204,620 299,814 |
|
| 185,009 | 286,592 | 32,833 | 504,434 | |
| At 1 January 2024 £ |
Income £ |
Investment losses £ |
At 31 December 2024 £ |
|
| The Simon Sainsbury Endowment Fund The Sansovino Fund |
155,628 29,657 |
— — |
(113) (163) |
155,515 29,494 |
| 185,285 | — | (276) | 185,009 |
-
♦ The Simon Sainsbury Endowment Fund comprises monies donated by The Monument Trust to be held in order to generate income to fund a scholarship for the Summer School in memory of Simon Sainsbury. The fund must be retained indefinitely.
-
♦ The Sansovino Fund comprises monies to be held in order to generate income to fund scholarships for those attending courses organised by the charity. The fund must be retained indefinitely.
-
♦ The Dame Rosalind Savill Endowment Fund comprises monies donated by various individuals, trusts and foundations in memory of Dame Rosalind Savill. Any income produced by the fund, or any increases in capital value of the fund, are to be used at the discretion of the Trustees to fund scholarships for the Summer School or Royal Collection Studies in Dame Rosalind’s name, to be awarded to anyone working or studying in the field of the decorative arts.
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 28
Notes to the accounts Year ended 31 December 2025
15 Restricted funds
The income funds of the charity include restricted funds comprising the following unexpended balances of donations and legacies held on trust to be applied for specific purposes:
| purposes: | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 January 2025 £ |
Income £ |
Transfers £ |
At 31 December 2025 £ |
|
| John Cornforth Memorial Fund Peter and Wilhelmina Minet Scholarship Fund The Monument Trust Fund J Paul Getty Junior Charitable Trust Fund Simon Sainsbury Fund The Sir Geoffrey de Bellaigue Scholar Fund The Basil Samuel Charitable Trust Fund The Caroline Rimell Fund The Giles Waterfield Memorial Fund The Leche Trust The 70thAnniversary Scholarship Fund Attingham Scholarship Fund Oliver Ford Foundation Radcliffe Trust Drue Heinz Charitable Trust Dame Rosalind SavillFund Other funds |
97,914 89,625 275,374 18,513 89,875 8,383 64 2,710 80,441 1,110 3,026 17,353 — 9,688 100,000 — 42,429 |
2,242 2,052 6,304 424 11,254 6,442 1 62 1,842 10,025 69 8,587 79,650 222 2,289 2,185 40,944 |
(4,000) (3,500) (18,650) (4,650) (4,300) (4,000) - (2,500) (4,650) (4,000) (2,550) (13,498) (4,650) (2,650) (10,000) — (39,192) |
96,156 88,177 263,028 14,287 96,829 10,825 65 272 77,633 7,135 545 12,442 75,000 7,260 92,289 2,185 44,181 |
| 836,505 | 174,594 |
(122,790) |
888,309 | |
| At 1 January 2024 £ |
Income £ |
Transfers £ |
At 31 December 2024 £ |
|
| John Cornforth Memorial Fund Peter and Wilhelmina Minet Scholarship Fund The Monument Trust Fund J Paul Getty Junior Charitable Trust Fund Simon Sainsbury Fund The Sir Geoffrey de Bellaigue Scholar Fund The Basil Samuel Charitable Trust Fund The Caroline Rimell Fund The Giles Waterfield Memorial Fund The Leche Trust The 70th Anniversary Scholarship Fund Attingham Scholarship Fund Oliver Ford Foundation Radcliffe Trust Albert Dawson Education Trust Drue Heinz Charitable Trust Other funds |
97,009 88,345 274,399 19,727 82,968 10,826 63 2,671 80,771 5,037 2,983 14,596 — 13,000 — — 38,474 |
1,405 1,280 3,975 286 11,207 157 1 39 1,170 73 43 6,657 4,600 188 9,600 100,000 44,155 |
(500) — (3,000) (1,500) (4,300) (2,600) — — (1,500) (4,000) — (3,900) (4,600) (3,500) (9,600) — (40,200) |
97,914 89,625 275,374 18,513 89,875 8,383 64 2,710 80,441 1,110 3,026 17,353 — 9,688 — 100,000 42,429 |
| 730,869 | 184,836 |
(79,200) |
836,505 |
Transfers between funds are largely represented by scholarships awarded (note 3). Details in relation to each fund are shown below.
- ♦ John Cornforth Memorial Fund
The fund includes monies received to be used to provide scholarships for those attending courses organised by the charity, in particular the Summer School courses. £4,000 in scholarships was paid during the year (2024: £500).
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 29
Notes to the accounts Year ended 31 December 2025
-
♦ Peter and Wilhelmina Minet Scholarship Fund The fund includes monies received to be used to provide scholarships for those attending courses organised by the charity, in particular the Summer School and Study Programme. £3,500 in scholarships were paid during the year (2024: £nil).
-
♦ The Monument Trust Fund This fund comprises the final donation from the Monument Trust received in 2016, to be used over a period of at least ten years. It is to be used to provide scholarships for those attending courses organised by the charity. £18,650 in scholarships was paid during the year (2024: £3,000).
-
♦ J Paul Getty Junior Charitable Trust Fund This fund is to be used to provide scholarships for those attending courses organised by the charity. £4,650 in scholarships were paid during the year (2024: £1,500).
-
♦ Simon Sainsbury Fund
-
This is represented by funds generated by the Simon Sainsbury Endowment Fund to be used to provide scholarships for the Summer School. £4,300 in scholarships were paid during the year (2024: £4,300).
-
♦ The Sir Geoffrey de Bellaigue Scholar Fund This fund is to be used to provide scholarships for those attending the Royal Collection Studies course or the French Eighteenth-Century Studies course organised by the charity. £4,000 in scholarships were paid during the year (2024: £2,600).
-
♦ The Basil Samuel Charitable Trust Fund This fund is to be used to provide scholarships for those attending courses organised by the charity. No scholarships were paid during the year (2024: £nil).
-
♦ The Caroline Rimell Fund The donation to this fund was received in December 2015 and is to be used to provide scholarships for those attending the Study Programme. £2,500 in scholarships was paid during the year (2024: £nil).
-
♦ The Giles Waterfield Memorial Fund This fund comprises monies raised in memory of Giles Waterfield and is to be used to finance scholarships in future years. £4,650 in scholarships were paid during the year (2024: £1,500).
-
♦ The Leche Trust Fund
-
This fund is to be used to provide scholarships for those attending courses organised by the charity. £4,000 in scholarships were paid during the year (2024: £4,000).
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 30
Notes to the accounts Year ended 31 December 2025
-
♦ The 70[th] Anniversary Scholarship Fund In the year to 31 December 2021, the charity received a donation towards the costs of a 70[th] Anniversary party in March 2022. The surplus from this event and specific donations in 2022 will provide 70[th] Anniversary Scholarships for courses in 2023. Any remaining funds will be used to increase scholarship funds in future years. £2,550 in scholarships were paid during the year (2024: £nil).
-
♦ Attingham Scholarship Fund
This fund is to be used to provide scholarships for those attending courses organised by the charity. One £5,000 scholarship was awarded in the memory of the late Dame Rosalind Savill, celebrating her 50-year association with the Attingham Trust. £13,498 in scholarships were paid during the year (2024: £3,900).
-
♦ Oliver Ford Foundation This fund is to be used to provide scholarships for those attending Royal Collection Studies courses organised by the charity. £4,650 in scholarships were paid during the year (2024: £4,600).
-
♦ Radcliffe Trust This fund is to be used to provide scholarships for those attending courses organised by the charity. £2,650 scholarships were paid during the year (2024: £3,500).
-
♦ Albert Dawson Educational Trust This fund comprised monies to be used to provide scholarships for those attending the arts and crafts study programme organised by the charity. No scholarships were paid during the year (2024: £9,600).
-
♦ Drue Heinz Charitable Trust This fund comprises monies to be used to provide scholarships for programmes organised by the charity. £10,000 scholarships were paid during the year (2024: £nil).
-
♦ Dame Rosalind Savill Fund This fund comprises monies raised in memory of Dame Rosalind Savill and comprises monies to be used to provide scholarships for programmes organised by the charity.
-
♦ Other funds
These funds include monies received to be used to provide scholarships for those attending courses organised by the charity and for meeting specific expenses. £39,192 in scholarships was paid during the year (2024: £40,200).
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 31
Notes to the accounts Year ended 31 December 2025
16 Designated funds
The income funds of the charity include the following designated funds which have been set aside out of unrestricted funds by the trustees for specific purposes.
| At 1 January 2025 £ |
New designations £ |
Utilised or released £ |
At 31 December 2025 £ 32,819 2,822,807 13,292 77,380 2,946,298 At 31 December 2024 £ 28,738 2,378,060 13,292 77,380 2,497,470 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Attingham Society Fund General reserve Director training The Giles Waterfield Memorial Fund |
28,738 2,378,060 13,292 77,380 |
7,424 504,778 — — |
(3,343) (60,031) — — |
|
| 2,497,470 | 512,202 | (63,374) | ||
| At 1 January 2024 £ |
New designations £ |
Utilised or released £ |
||
| Attingham Society Fund General reserve Director training The Giles Waterfield Memorial Fund |
24,330 2,270,650 13,292 77,380 |
6,549 447,011 — — |
(2,141) (339,601) — — |
|
| 2,385,652 | 453,560 | (341,742) |
- ♦ Attingham Society Fund
The Attingham Society Fund represents monies generated by the Society in support of the activities of the charity. £3,343 was used in relation to delegate fees this year (2024: £2,141).
♦ General reserve
The general reserve represents monies invested or held by the charity with the aim of producing income to fund scholarships for those attending courses in future years.
♦ Director training The director training fund represents money donated by The Swire Trust and has been designated for training purposes.
♦ The Giles Waterfield Memorial Fund. This fund comprises funds set aside by the trustees in memory of Giles Waterfield and is to be used to finance scholarships in future years.
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 32
Notes to the accounts Year ended 31 December 2025
17 Analysis of net assets between funds
| General fund £ |
Designated funds £ |
Tangible fixed asset fund £ |
Restricted funds £ |
Restricted funds £ |
Endowment fund £ |
Endowment fund £ |
Total funds 31 December 2025 £ |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Investments Tangible fixed assets Net current assets |
66,296 — 183,704 |
2,855,187 — 91,111 |
— 1,538 — |
888,309 — — |
463,410 — 41,024 |
4,273,202 1,538 315,839 |
||
| 250,000 | 2,946,298 |
1,538 | 888,309 | 504,434 | 4,590,579 |
|||
| General fund £ |
Designated funds £ |
Tangible fixed asset fund £ |
Restricted funds £ |
Endowment fund £ |
Total funds 31 December 2024 £ |
|||
| Investments Tangible fixed assets Net current assets |
66,296 — 183,704 |
2,448,504 — 48,966 |
— 452 — |
836,505 — — |
185,009 — — |
3,536,314 452 232,670 |
||
| 250,000 | 2,497,470 |
452 | 836,505 | 185,009 | 3,769,436 |
|||
| 2025 £ |
2024 £ 1,871,689 1,730,191 1 141,497 1,871,689 |
|||||||
| 247,357 | ||||||||
| 1,871,689 (1,881,305) 256,973 |
||||||||
| 247,357 |
18 Member’s liability
If the CIO is wound up, the member of the CIO has no liability to contribute to its assets and no personal responsibility for settling its debts and liabilities.
The Attingham Trust for the Study of Historic Houses and Collections in Britain 33