**Charity registration number 1202013** 

**SAINT SPYRIDON GREEK ORTHODOX CHURCH COMMUNITY ANNUAL REPORT AND UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024** 



## **SAINT SPYRIDON GREEK ORTHODOX CHURCH COMMUNITY** 

## **LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION** 

|**Trustees**|Mrs Eleftheria Thanawalla|
|---|---|
||Mr Christopher Chryssafi|
||Mr Michael Papageourgiou|
||Mr Panagiotis Ioannou|
||Mr Anthony Papageorgiou|
|**Charity number**|1202013|
|**Principal address**|8 St. Peters Road|
||Great Yarmouth|
||Norfolk|
||England|
||NR30 3AY|
|**Registered office**|8 St. Peters Road|
||Great Yarmouth|
||Norfolk|
||England|
||NR30 3AY|
|**Independent examiner**|Sotos Christophi FCCA|
||Aston Shaw Limited|
||Chartered Certified Accountants|
||The Union Building, 51-59 Rose Lane|
||Norwich|
||Norfolk|
||England|
||NR1 1BY|





## **SAINT SPYRIDON GREEK ORTHODOX CHURCH COMMUNITY** 

## **CONTENTS** 

||**Page**|
|---|---|
|Trustees report|1|
|Independent examiner's report|2|
|Statement of financial activities|3|
|Balance sheet|4|
|Notes to the financial statements|5 - 10|





## **SAINT SPYRIDON GREEK ORTHODOX CHURCH COMMUNITY** 

## **TRUSTEES REPORT** _**FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024**_ 

The trustees present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 January 2024. 

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to the financial statements and comply with the charity's governing document, the Charities Act 2011 and "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)" (effective 1 January 2019). 

## **Objectives and activities** 

The trustees have paid due regard to guidance issued by the Charity Commission in deciding what activities the charity should undertake. 

## **Financial review** 

It is the policy of the charity that unrestricted funds which have not been designated for a specific use should be maintained at a level equivalent to between three and six month’s expenditure. The trustees consider that reserves at this level will ensure that, in the event of a significant drop in funding, they will be able to continue the charity’s current activities while consideration is given to ways in which additional funds may be raised. This level of reserves has been maintained throughout the year. 

## **Structure, governance and management** 

The trustees who served during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were: Mrs Eleftheria Thanawalla 

Mr Christopher Chryssafi Mr Michael Papageourgiou Mr Panagiotis Ioannou Mr Anthony Papageorgiou Mrs Eleftheria Thanawalla Mrs Eleftheria Thanawalla 

None of the trustees has any beneficial interest in the company. All of the trustees are members of the company and guarantee to contribute £1 in the event of a winding up. 

The trustees report was approved by the Board of Trustees. 

.............................. Mr Michael Papageourgiou 

## **Trustee** 

Date: ............................................. 

- 1 - 



## **SAINT SPYRIDON GREEK ORTHODOX CHURCH COMMUNITY** 

## **INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT** 

## **TO THE TRUSTEES OF SAINT SPYRIDON GREEK ORTHODOX CHURCH COMMUNITY** 

I report to the trustees on my examination of the financial statements of Saint Spyridon Greek Orthodox Church Community (the charity) for the year ended 31 January 2024. 

## **Responsibilities and basis of report** 

As the trustees of the charity you are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011 (the 2011 Act). 

I report in respect of my examination of the charity’s financial statements carried out under section 145 of the 2011 Act. In carrying out my examination I have followed all the applicable Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the 2011 Act. 

## **Independent examiner's statement** 

Your attention is drawn to the fact that the charity has prepared financial statements in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) in preference to the Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice issued on 1 April 2005 which is referred to in the extant regulations but has now been withdrawn. 

I understand that this has been done in order for financial statements to provide a true and fair view in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Practice effective for reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015. 

I have completed my examination. I confirm that no matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe that in any material respect: 

- 1 accounting records were not kept in respect of the charity as required by section 130 of the 2011 Act; or 

- 2 the financial statements do not accord with those records; or 

- 3 the financial statements do not comply with the applicable requirements concerning the form and content of accounts set out in the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 other than any requirement that the accounts give a true and fair view which is not a matter considered as part of an independent examination. 

I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the financial statements to be reached. 

## **Sotos Christophi FCCA** 

Aston Shaw Limited Chartered Certified Accountants The Union Building, 51-59 Rose Lane Norwich Norfolk NR1 1BY England 

Dated: ......................... 

- 2 - 



## **SAINT SPYRIDON GREEK ORTHODOX CHURCH COMMUNITY** 

## **STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT** 

## _**FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024**_ 

|||**Unrestricted**|**Unrestricted**|
|---|---|---|---|
|||**funds**|**funds**|
|||**2024**|**2023**|
||**Notes**|**£**|**£**|
|**Income from:**||||
|Donations and contributions|**3**|52,349|19,735|
|Charitable activities|**4**|52,842|33,999|
|**Total income**||105,191|53,734|
|**Expenditure on:**||||
|Charitable activities|**5**|63,520|46,062|
|**Total expenditure**||63,520|46,062|
|**Net income and movement in funds**||41,671|7,672|
|**Reconciliation of funds:**||||
|Fund balances at 1 February 2023||388,485|380,813|
|**Fund balances at 31 January 2024**||430,156|388,485|



The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year. All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities. 

- 3 - 



## **SAINT SPYRIDON GREEK ORTHODOX CHURCH COMMUNITY** 

## **BALANCE SHEET** 

## _**AS AT 31 JANUARY 2024**_ 

|**Notes**<br>**Fixed assets**<br>Tangible assets<br>**10**<br>**Current assets**<br>Debtors<br>**11**<br>Cash at bank and in hand<br>**Creditors: amounts falling due within**<br>**one year**<br>**12**<br>**Net current assets**<br>**Total assets less current liabilities**<br>**Net assets excluding pension liability**<br>**The funds of the charity**<br>Unrestricted funds|**2024**<br>**£**<br>856<br>128,008<br>128,864<br>(390)|**£**<br>301,682<br>128,474<br>430,156<br>430,156<br>430,156<br>430,156|**2023**<br>**£**<br>940<br>85,567<br>86,507<br>(1)|**£**<br>301,979<br>86,506|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|||||388,485|
|||||388,485|
|||||388,485|
|||||388,485|



The financial statements were approved by the trustees on ......................... 

.............................. Mr Michael Papageourgiou **Trustee** 

- 4 - 



**SAINT SPYRIDON GREEK ORTHODOX CHURCH COMMUNITY** 

## **NOTES TO THE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS** _**FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024**_ 

## **1 Accounting policies** 

## **Charity information** 

Saint Spyridon Greek Orthodox Church Community is a Charitable incorporated organisation. 

## **1.1 Accounting convention** 

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the charity's governing document,  the Charities Act 2011, FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the Charities SORP "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)" (effective 1 January 2019). The charity is a Public Benefit Entity as defined by FRS 102. 

The charity has taken advantage of the provisions in the SORP for charities not to prepare a Statement of Cash Flows. 

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the charity. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £. 

## **1.2 Going concern** 

At the time of approving the financial statements, the trustees have a reasonable expectation that the charity has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the trustees continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements. 

## **1.3 Charitable funds** 

Unrestricted funds are available for use at the discretion of the trustees in furtherance of their charitable objectives. 

Restricted funds are subject to specific conditions by donors or grantors as to how they may be used. The purposes and uses of the restricted funds are set out in the notes to the financial statements. 

Endowment funds are subject to specific conditions by donors that the capital must be maintained by the charity. 

## **1.4 Income** 

Income is recognised when the charity is legally entitled to it after any performance conditions have been met, the amounts can be measured reliably, and it is probable that income will be received. 

Cash donations are recognised on receipt. Other donations are recognised once the charity has been notified of the donation, unless performance conditions require deferral of the amount. Income tax recoverable in relation to donations received under Gift Aid or deeds of covenant is recognised at the time of the donation. 

Legacies are recognised on receipt or otherwise if the charity has been notified of an impending distribution, the amount is known, and receipt is expected. If the amount is not known, the legacy is treated as a contingent asset. 

- 5 - 



## **SAINT SPYRIDON GREEK ORTHODOX CHURCH COMMUNITY** 

## **NOTES TO THE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)** _**FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024**_ 

## **1 Accounting policies** 

## **(Continued)** 

## **1.5 Expenditure** 

Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to transfer economic benefit to a third party, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement, and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. 

Expenditure is classified by activity. The costs of each activity are made up of the total of direct costs and shared costs, including support costs involved in undertaking each activity. Direct costs attributable to a single activity are allocated directly to that activity. Shared costs which contribute to more than one activity and support costs which are not attributable to a single activity are apportioned between those activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources. Central staff costs are allocated on the basis of time spent, and depreciation charges are allocated on the portion of the asset’s use. 

## **1.6 Tangible fixed assets** 

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses. 

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases: 

Freehold land and buildings Fair Value Computers 15% reducing balance 

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is recognised in the statement of financial activities. 

## **1.7 Impairment of fixed assets** 

At each reporting end date, the charity reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). 

## **1.8 Cash and cash equivalents** 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities. 

## **1.9 Financial instruments** 

The charity has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments. 

Financial instruments are recognised in the charity's balance sheet when the charity becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 

## _**Basic financial assets**_ 

Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised. 

- 6 - 



**SAINT SPYRIDON GREEK ORTHODOX CHURCH COMMUNITY** 

## **NOTES TO THE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)** _**FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024**_ 

## **1 Accounting policies** 

## **(Continued)** 

## _**Basic financial liabilities**_ 

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and bank loans are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised. 

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method. 

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of operations from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

## _**Derecognition of financial liabilities**_ 

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the charity’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled. 

## **1.10 Employee benefits** 

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received. 

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the charity is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits. 

## **2 Critical accounting estimates and judgements** 

In the application of the charity’s accounting policies, the trustees are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods. 

## **3 Income from donations and contributions** 

||**Unrestricted**|**Unrestricted**|
|---|---|---|
||**funds**|**funds**|
||**2024**|**2023**|
||**£**|**£**|
|Donations and gifts|52,349|19,735|



- 7 - 



## **SAINT SPYRIDON GREEK ORTHODOX CHURCH COMMUNITY** 

## **NOTES TO THE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)** _**FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024**_ 

## **4 Income from charitable activities** 

||**Unrestricted**|**Unrestricted**|
|---|---|---|
||**funds**|**funds**|
||**2024**|**2023**|
||**£**|**£**|
|Rents received|14,765|17,920|
|Diskos/ Bangari|32,759|12,189|
|Weddings/ Baptisms|5,318|3,890|
||52,842|33,999|



## **5 Expenditure on charitable activities** 

|**Direct costs**<br>Staff costs<br>Depreciation and impairment<br>Rent<br>Household and cleaning<br>Light and heat<br>Insurance<br>Repairs and renewals<br>Travel allowance, mileage to clergy conferences and uniform allowance<br>Candles, Calendars & Stationary<br>Sundry expenses<br>Bank interest on loans and overdrafts<br>Accountancy<br>Priest expenses<br>Events<br>Charitable donations<br>**Analysis by fund**<br>Unrestricted funds<br>**6**<br>**Net movement in funds**<br>The net movement in funds is stated after charging/(crediting):<br>Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets|**2024**<br>**£**<br>18,200<br>297<br>7,201<br>1,440<br>9,654<br>1,593<br>2,191<br>-<br>2,495<br>330<br>6<br>390<br>3,194<br>13,249<br>3,280<br>63,520<br>63,520<br>**2024**<br>**£**<br>297|**2023**<br>**£**<br>17,801<br>349<br>7,201<br>70<br>6,234<br>1,103<br>6,223<br>3,338<br>3,213<br>530<br>-<br>-<br>-<br>-<br>-|
|---|---|---|
|||46,062|
|||46,062|
|||**2023**<br>**£**<br>349|



- 8 - 



**SAINT SPYRIDON GREEK ORTHODOX CHURCH COMMUNITY** 

## **NOTES TO THE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)** _**FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024**_ 

## **7 Trustees** 

None of the trustees (or any persons connected with them) received any remuneration or benefits from the charity during the year. 

## **8 Employees** 

The average monthly number of employees during the year was: 

|**Employment costs**<br>Wages and salaries|**2024**<br>**Number**<br>2<br>**2024**<br>**£**<br>18,200|**2023**<br>**Number**<br>2|
|---|---|---|
|||**2023**<br>**£**<br>17,801|



There were no employees whose annual remuneration was more than £60,000. 

## **9 Taxation** 

The charity is exempt from taxation on its activities because all its income is applied for charitable purposes. 

## **10 Tangible fixed assets** 

|**Freehold land**<br>**and buildings**<br>**Computers**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>**Cost**<br>At 1 February 2023<br>300,000<br>2,728<br>At 31 January 2024<br>300,000<br>2,728<br>**Depreciation and impairment**<br>At 1 February 2023<br>-<br>749<br>Depreciation charged in the year<br>-<br>297<br>At 31 January 2024<br>-<br>1,046<br>**Carrying amount**<br>At 31 January 2024<br>300,000<br>1,682<br>At 31 January 2023<br>300,000<br>1,979|**Total**<br>**£**<br>302,728|
|---|---|
||302,728|
||749<br>297|
||1,046|
||301,682|
||301,979|



The Trustees consider that the value of the two freehold properties was revalued upwards to £300,000 as at the 31st January 2022, to reflect the fair value of the properties. The estimate was arrived at by considering current market rates. 

- 9 - 



## **SAINT SPYRIDON GREEK ORTHODOX CHURCH COMMUNITY** 

## **NOTES TO THE  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)** _**FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2024**_ 

## **11 Debtors** 

|**11**<br>**Debtors**|||
|---|---|---|
|**Amounts falling due within one year:**<br>Prepayments and accrued income<br>**12**<br>**Creditors: amounts falling due within one year**<br>Other taxation and social security<br>Accruals and deferred income|**2024**<br>**£**<br>856<br>**2024**<br>**£**<br>-<br>390<br>390|**2023**<br>**£**<br>940|
|||**2023**<br>**£**<br>1<br>-|
|||1|



## **13 Unrestricted funds** 

The unrestricted funds of the charity comprise the unexpended balances of donations and grants which are not subject to specific conditions by donors and grantors as to how they may be used. These include designated funds which have been set aside out of unrestricted funds by the trustees for specific purposes. 

|**At 1 February**<br>**2023**<br>**Incoming**<br>**resources**<br>**Resources**<br>**expended**<br>**At 31**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>General funds<br>388,485<br>105,191<br>(63,520)<br>**Previous year:**<br>**At 1 February**<br>**2022**<br>**Incoming**<br>**resources**<br>**Resources**<br>**expended**<br>**At 31**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>**£**<br>General funds<br>380,813<br>53,734<br>(46,062)|**January**<br>**2024**<br>**£**<br>430,156|
|---|---|
||**January**<br>**2023**<br>**£**<br>388,485|



## **14 Related party transactions** 

The charity is associated with the Greek Orthodox Charity Organisation, a sub-branch of the parish council, whereby the Greek Orthodox Charity Organisation holds funds on behalf of the church in a registered bank account. 

The funds are held for the purpose of the church's Women's Association division. 

- 10 - 

