Trustees. Annual Report for the period
Period start dale
Period end dale
From
30
09
2024
Section A
Reference and administration details
Charlty name
Cavernoma Alliance UK
Other names charlty Is known by
CAUK
Reglstered charlty number Ilf any)
England and Wales 1197257
Charlty's prlnclpal address
Po Box 366
Watlington
Oxfordshire
Postcode
OX101GF
Names of the charlty trustees who manage the charity
Dates a¢tgd If not for
who10 year
Name of person {or body)
entitled to appolnt trustee
Ifan
Tru8teo name
Ofllcfr Ilf any)
Heather Dunbar (C)
Mark Farrar {F)
Barbara Edmonds (F)
Jade Davies {C)
Roxanna Dixon (C}
Emily Fletcher (C}
Alex Ford (F)
C8vernoma Alliance UK is a charity run by and for the cavernoma community. Given Ihe
importance of lived experience we pride ourselves on having a Board of Truslees that is
reflective of the community we support.
C = Trustee with cavernoma
F= Trustee who has immediate family with cavernoma.
Names of the trustees for the chaTlty, if any, (for example. any custodian trustees)
Name
Dates acted if not for whole
ear
Nla
Nla
Chair
Treasurer

Names and addresses of advlsers Ioptlonal Informatlonl
e of advlser
Name
Address
Clinical Medical
Professor Rustam Al-
University of Edinburgh
Advisor
Shahi Salman
Clinical Medical
Advisor
Professor Diederlck
Bullers (appointed 11th
of September 2024)
University Hospital Southampton
Name of ¢hief executlve or names of senlor staff members (Optlonal Informatlon)
Helen Evans, Charity Manager
Section B
Structure,
overnance and mana
ement
Descriptlon of the charity's trusts
Constitution
Type ofgoverning document
How the charity is constituted
Charitable Incorporated Institution ICIOI
Trustee selection methods
Ip.!l. pyoiiileLI l)y. el¥i.Igd by)
Elected I re-elecled at Annual General Meeting
Between AGMS, can be elected by the Board
Addltlonal governance18sues Ioptlonal infom)atlon)
You may choose to include
additional infom)ation, where
relevant, about..
policies and procedures
adopted for the induction and
training of trustees.,
the charity's organisational
structure and any wider
network with which the charity
works.,
relationship with any related
parties.,
trustees, consideration of
major risks and the system
and prooedures to manage
them.
Change in Legal Entity
In 2021, in keeping with common practice across the charity sector a
decision was taken in principle al CAUK'S AGM Ihal year to transition lo a
Charitable Incorporated Organisation (CIO) legal entity, a more modern
legal structure without any olher changes to the way Ihe charity operates.
Due lo the pandemic and then later on changes in key staff and Trustees in
2022-23, the transition to this legal entity took longer than anticipated.
On the 111 of February 2024, the Transfer Agreement and Vesting
Declaration were signed and assets transferred from the old entity Icharily
registration number 1114145) to the new entity (charity registration number
1197257) following the opening of a new bank account. It look longer than
anticipated to change direct debi18, Standing orders and other
incomelexpendilure meaning the old bank account remained open until
December 2024 with a small portion of funds transferred at this date.
Aside from the change in legal enlily effective the 191 of February 2024 there
were no other material ¢hange5 to the charity. We hope the preparation of
0 Sets of accounts and annual reports mid-year does not cause undue
confusion or concern to potential donors, as this matter is lo all inlenls and
purposes a technicality lo ensure we are operating within the most modern
legal framework for a charity.
For clarity, in 2023-24 our organisational income was £111,957 and our
organisational expenditure was £93,169, with 8 months expenditure held in
reserves. Differences in the figures listed on the Charity Commission
website are due to the transfer in funds as we moved from our old entity to
our new CIO entity.

I Section C
Objectives and activities
Summary of the
objects of the
charity set out
In Its governlng
document
1. To promote and protect the physical and mental heallh of those with Gavernoma
through the provision of support, education, research and practical advice.
2. To advance the education of the general public in all areas relaling to cavernoma.
Cavernoma
Cavernomas are abnormal clusters of blood vessels with thin, leaky walls, resembling
raspberries. They can develop in the brain and spinal cord and may bleed at any age
without warning. Cavernomas affect around 1 in 625 people in the general population,
equating to around 108,000 people in the UK. Most people with a c8vernom8 remain
asymptOTnatic. Symptomats'c ¢avernoma is rare, affecling an estimated 1 in 2,700
people. Symptoms can include haemorrhages, seizures, and other neurological issues.
Trealmenl options include monitoring ('wail 2nd see,), neurosurgery, or stereotactic
radiosurgery. In most cases. the cause of cavernoma is unknown. However, around 1 in
5 cases have a genetic origin, with a 50 /0 chance of passing the gene lo a child. If an
individual has only a single brain cavernoma, a genetic cause is unlikely.
Cavernoma Alllance UK
Dr lan Stuart founded Cavernoma Alliance UK {CAUKI after a life-¢hanging ¢avernoma
bleed. Struggling wlh a lack of information and support, he was determined that no one
should face cavernoma alone. In 2005, his vision becam8 a reality when he started
CAUK. What began as a volunteer-led helpline from lan's home in Dorchester grew into
a national charity- Today, we support over 4,000 members with a small, remote team of
part-lime staff and self-employed contractors. Volunteers remain at our core, with more
than 50 running the helpline, buddying, meet ups, online Chats and medical alert cards.
We provide clinician-approved information via our website, social media, webinars, and
annu81 conference, overseen by our Advisory Board. Committed to research, we proudly
enabled novel gene therapy studies at University College London in 2024 by securing
£100,000 in funding for UCL, and have been the Patient and Public Involvement IPPI)
Lead in all of the most recent Cavernoma research studies in the UK.
Summary of the
main activities
undertaken for
the publlc
benefit in
relation to
these objects
Ilnclude within
thls sectlon the
statutory
declaratlon that
trustees have
had regard to
the guldance
Issued by the
Charlty
Commlsslon on
public benefltl
Vlslon
To have a cure for cavernoma thal people living in the UK can access
Alms
To provide peer-led support to people with cavernoma and Iheir supporters living in
the UK
To improve consistency in the ¢urrent diagnosis and Ireatment of UK palients
To promote research to cure cavernoma and advocate for UK access lo new
treatments
Values
Collaboration Achieving more by working together
Information - Providing reliable and accurate information
Inclusion - Embracing and valuing every voice
Empowerment- Supporting informed health decisions
TrusbNOrthiness Acting with inlegrity and reliability
Objectives
Support- Every person living wilh cavernoma in the UK will be aware of CAUK'S
peer-led support, and have their request for support met as we grow existing
services.

Information & Cllnlcal Care - People Ilving with cavernoma and the professionals
supporting them will have access to Teliable, accurate and up lo dale information
about cavernoma and will use this lo improve care and support.
Research - Both children and adults with cavernoma will have access through the
NHS to new and belter treatment options, which have proven lo be safe and
effective.
Under-pinning Operations- CAUK will be a resilient organisation thal is responsive to
a changing world.
Summary
2023 to 2024 was a milestone year for Cavernoma Alliance UK. Thanks to a
collaboration with Cavernoma Ireland and the generosity of a CAUK member
philanthropist, we secured nearly £1 00,000 In fundlng for Unlverslty College London
to launch the UK'S first gene therapy research project for cavernoma. Although
clinical trials remain some way off, this marked a major step forward in the search for a
cure for familial cavernoma, which is inherited and affects around 20 per cent of people
living with the condition. This success was underpinned by our newly refreshed and
expanded Advisory Board, which brings togelher the UK'S leading scientific and clinical
experts on cavernoma alongside experienced patient advocates.
Itwas also a year oflransformation In how we support our rnem￿rs. We embraced the
power of volunteers and transltloned to providing all support services, with the
exception of counselllng and our interactive webinars, through our dedicated
team of 59 peer-supporter volunteers. This work was coordinated by our Volunleer
Manager and Member Support Assistant. While the shift was prompted by a forecast
reduction in income for 2023 to 2024, il is one we have fully embraced.11 enables more
people lo connecl with others in the cavernoma community who share Iheir lived
experience. Thanks to the incredib18 efforts ol our volunleers and staff, we were able to
provide diTre¢t support to 1205 people this year, with over 30,000 people reached
through our website, newsletter and social media. We are incredibly grateful to our
volunteers for making this possible.
Reflecting on th8 challenges of last year, the Board dodicated time to developing the
charity's first five-year strategy. A key element in shaping this work was our Lived
Experiences SuThey, which received nearly 500 responses. The findings highlighted
the significant difficulties still faced by peDple with cavernoma. On average, respondents
wailed nearly one year for a diagnosis, one third were misdiagnosed before receiving the
Correct diagnosis, and many reported missing a combined total of nearly 400 days of
education or work following a stroke. The survey helped inform four new strategic
objectives and the revision of our vision, aims and values, which we outlined in the
preceding section. The resulting strategy, with clearly defined outcomes and oulpuls, is
ambitious, but with the support of the cavernoma community, we are hopeful of making
meaningful progress over the next five years. You can find our strategy online at
htt s:Ilbit.I ICAUK-Plan-2025-2030.
Other notable successes this year Included:
The publication of the CARE Pllot trlal results, the UK'S largest cavernoma
study, which demonstrated that research of Ihis kind Is possible and opened the
door for further studies
A significant Increase In our 50clal medla reach, wlh more than 7,250 people
now following us across Facebook (Page and Support Group), Inslagram,
Linkedln and YouTube
The return of our In-person meet-ups. with 100 people coming logether at 10
venues across the UK as part of Brain Awareness Week
Our second Snowdon Climb during Cavernoma Awareness Month, which raised
both awareness and nearl £20 000 to su
eo
le affeoted b
cavernoma

The launch of bNO new Cavernoma Stories films, with Jade s Slory named a
finalist in the Big Syn International Film Festival
The launch of our new Schools and Colleges Gulde for Cavernoma
We are a charity run by and for people living with cavernoma. We could not do what we
do without the dedicalion of our incredible volunteers. including peer supporters,
buddies, community hosts, fundraisers, grant writers, IT helpers, alert card volunteers
and Trustees. We are also deeply grateful to the trusts, foundations, sponsors and
individual donors whose financial support, alongside the efforts of our community
fundraisers, makes our work possible.
You may
choose to
include further
statements,
where relevant,
about..
Norway Tax Llabillty
During this financial year the charity received tax advice about a NoNay tax liability first
identified as a potential concern by our new Charity Manager and Chair following their
appointments in 2022-23. This liability arose as a member of the staff team began working
from home in Norway in 2021-22 towards the end of the pandemiG, and there was a
misunderstanding about Ihe tax implications arising in respect of this.
As an outcome of this advice CAUK contacted the Norwegian lax authorities lo disclose
the lax liability, and the home-working arrangement that had precipitated this matter
came to an end at the start of 2023-24. This matter was settled in March 2025, following
correspondence with the Norway lax authorities and all monies owed have now been
paid. As an outcome of this matter the Board of Trustees have strengthened governance
pra¢tices and sign-offs required lo ensure such a maller does not arise again.
policy on
granlmaking;
policy
programme
related
investment.,
contribution
made by
volunteers.
Section D
Achievements and performance
Summary of
the main
achSevements
of the charity
during the year
Overall
As an organisation run by and for people living with cavernoma, what matters most to us
is the difference our members tell us we are making. Each year, we invite everyone who
has received support lo share their views on how we are doing. We are proud to report
thal more than nine in len people feel our 8UPPQrt has made a subslantlve difference to
their overall quality of life.
When asked about their experience of support this year, the following percentages of
people told us they strongty agreed or agreed with the following statements..
I have a better understanding of cavernoma (100 % )
I feel more empowered to advocate for belter care from professionals (95 %
I feel more resilient when fa¢ed with challenges related to cavernoma {950A)
I have new coplng strategies for managing Gavernoma {940/oJ
I feel more connected with others from the cavernoma community193 % }
It has made a positive difference to my mental health and wellbeing (93 %
In addition, we received an outpouring of positive feedback. Here is just a small selection
of the comments shared wllh us..
Being part of this group gives you peace of mind in all the Chatler. You have so
many fears and questions when you are diagnosed and this group is amazing at
calming you down and giving you the knowledge, you need to cope.
They have been a life-changing experience.
'1 would not be livin
as well as l am without
ou all. Thank
ou.

Section D
Achievements and performance
Speaking with others who have similar experiences helped ikne feel less alone,
and their webinars gave me a better understanding of my condition. Their support
has made a real difference in how I manage cavernoma.
Among our achievements, it is also importanl lo acknowledge areas wher& we can do
better. Members lold us they would like to see greater visibility of ethnically diverse
people within our community. more tailored support for Ihose living with spinal
cavernoma, and improved partnership working. These are all important priorities that we
will be taking forward Into 2024-25 as we continue to identify opportunities to improve.
In the section below, we go into more delail about the drfference we've made this year
covering the following activities..
• Helpline- 277 people, 406 emallslcalls
Counselling - 22 people
Buddying -28 people
In-person meet-ups - 100+ people
Interaclbve webinars - 9 webinars, 250 people
Online Support Groups- 150+ registered for drop-ins & 2,400 on Facebook
Membership- 296 new members
Medical Alert Cards - 77 cards issued
Medical and Scientific Advisory Board - 15 experts & 8 lived experience members
Information Resources - Education Gulde, Hormone Therapy Advice, new Films
Awareness Raising - 7,250 social media followers
Research- CARE Pilot, CARE Prep, Gene Therapy, Lived Experiences Report
Volunteering -59 volunteers, of which 10 newly trained
Helpline
Living with a rare neurological condition can be an isolating and lonely experience. For
many people, CAUK'S helpline is the first time they connect with someone else who
understands what they are going Ihrough. Each year, around 160 people are diagnosed
with cavernoma, and the NHS website signposts exclusively to CAUK for support. Most
of the ernails and calls we receive come from people who have been newly diagnosed
alongside people with new symptoms, Ireatmenl concerns (e.g. surgery) and increasingly
poor mental health. In 2023 10 2024, we supported 277 people through 406 helpline
calls and emails and have seen this figur& grow further in 2024 to 2025.
Since 202310 2024, our helpline has been delivered enlirely by Specially trained
volunteer peer supporters. all of whom have lived experience of cavernoma. People can
access the helpline by emailing helpling@cavernoma.org.uk or by booking a telephone
call using our online system at ww.calendl
-comlcaukhel linel honecall. This year, we
trained 10 new volunteers lo provide peer support via the helpline. All volunteers receive
safeguarding training and have access to our clinician-approved helpline handbook. They
are DBS and reference checked. receive regular supervision from our Volunteer
Manager, and are part ofan active and supportive WhalsApp group.
This year marked the first tSme the helpline has been delivered entirely by volunteers,
supported by a booking system that accommodates volunteer availability. This replaced
the previous model where a phoneline was answered during office hours. The change
was prompted by funding challenges in 2022 10 2023, which led to a 26 per cent
reduction in staff hours. However, it was also a strategic decision to emphasise peer-led
support and create more volunteering opportunities wlhin Ihe cavernoma community. We
anticipated a drop in Ihe number of people supported during the transition, which has
been the case. However, we are already seeing engagement increase in 2024 to 2025,
supported by ongoing promotion through our social medla channels.

Section D
Achievements and performance
Counselling
Cavernoma can have a profound impacl on a person's mental health. The uncertainty of
not knowing if or when a bleed might occur, the effects of physical symptoms su¢h as
seizures or neurological deficits, recovery followng treatment such as neurosurgery, and.
for those with the familial form, the knowtedge Ihal the condition may be p8S8ed on, all
contribute lo significant emotional strain.
This year, we provided ono-to-one online therapy to 22 adults and young people,
each receivlng four or more sessions with a qualified therapist who has over six years,
experience supporting people In the cav8rnoma community.
Our counselling servlce can be a vital lifeline, particularly for those facing long wailing times
for NHS Counselling. Once a request is made, OUT therapist typically makes contact within
rive to ten working days, with the first appointment arranged soon afterwaids. Receiving
timely, speciallsl support from someone who understands cavernoma can be life-changing.
In the words of one person who accessed our service.. "Just wanted lo say Ihank you once
again.. Your encouragement and support helped a great de81, and il really made me think
about my life and what I need out of it to survive..
Buddying
Many people who come to us, whether after counselling or through the helpline, are
looking for someone who truly understands what they are going through. Living with
cavernoma can feel isolating, and being able to connect with someone who has similar
lived experience can make a real difference. Our buddying service matches individuals
with trained volunteeT peer supporters who provide emotional and practs'cal support
through regular phone ¢alls and emails.
This ye8r, 81ongside existing buddying partnerships, 26 new people were matched with
a volunteer peer supporter and 22 of the mat¢hedpartners were still in a buddying
partnership by the end of the current year. Most buddying partnerships last past one-
year, although some continue for longer. Many end with lasling friendships, which is
always wonderful to see.
Our buddying service, alongside our helpline, is one of CAUK'S longest standing and
most valued forms of support. It continues to be a popular way for people to feel heard,
supported and less alone. In the words of one person we supported. I would not have
coped anywhere near as well without CAUK and my caverbuddy.11 has made such a
difference lo have someone who really gels it to talk to."
In-Person Meet-ups
This year marked a relurn to in-person meel-ups, with 10 meet-ups held across Ihe UK,
including In Scotland and Wales, wlth around 100 people attendlng. Our meet-ups
were led by volunteer peer-supporters, all with lived experience of cavernoma, with the aim
of brlr)ging people together in their local community to make new cavernoma connections,
offerir)g each olher mutual understanding and support. Our meet-ups also included a
special all-day meel-up for children with ¢avernoma held at an in¢lusive activity centre.
The feedbaGk from the meet-ups was very positive. In the words of one person.. 'It was
wonderful lo sit with others living with Cavernoma & make new friends. Each of us had a
unique & important story to tell. We are all very keen to meet up again soon.. After each
meel-up people were given the opportunity to join a local cavernoma community WhalsApp
group, moderated by the volunteer who led Ihe in-person meel-up.

Section D
Achievements and performance
Going forward il'$ our intention lo host these meet-ups each year duiing Brain Awaieness
Week in March, with the option for volunteer peer-supporters lo then arrange meet-ups in
between those times if there's interest from members. All meet-ups are advertised widely
by CAUK on social media, with volunteers supported through facilitator packs, and
supervision from our Volunteer Manager.
Interactive Webinars
This year. we made the decision to formalise our popular webinar series by scheduling
them every other month, typically on the last Wednesday. In 2024 to 2025, we increased
the frequency to monthly, enabling us to reach even more people. Ovor tho course of
the year, we held nine webinars, with more than 250 people attending live and over
2,600 watching the recordings via our YouTube ¢hannel.'
htl s'.Ilwww.
oulube.coml
cavernomauklvideos.
Our webinars usually allernate between sessions led by the UK'S leading cavernoma
specialists and those led by individuals from our community who are experts by lived
experience. Each session includes a presentation followed by an interactive question and
answer segment, offering members ofthe cavernoma community a valuable opportunity
to connect, share and learn from one another. We actively encourage participants to use
the chat function during webinars to foster convèrsation and connection. In 2023 to 2024,
our webinar topics included..
Managing Tinnitus with Cavernoma
The Spinal Cord and Cavernoma
Oral Contraception, HRT and Cavernoma
Lived Experience Panel Discussion
Personal Independence Paymenls IPIP) and Cavernoma
Predicting Familial Cavernoma
Cavernomas.. A Randomised Effectiveness (CARE) Study
Research to Treat Cavernoma with Medications
Research to Treat Cavernoma with Focused Ultrasound
Online Support Groups
Each month, we offer members of the cavernoma community the opportunity to join an
online drop-in support group. These sessions are a vital parl of our support offer, especially
as many people with cavernoma face barriers to attending in-person events, such as
reduced mobility or neuro-fatigue.
Participanls can choose between two group formals. Our CommLAnity Chat is led by our
Volunteer Manager and offers a relaxed space for people lo meet informally, share
experiences and connect with others affected by cavernoma. Alternatively, our Therapeutic
Group is facilitated by our Counsellor, who has in-depth knowledge of cavernoma and
leads small group therapy sessions with a different theme each month.
By the end of the year, more than 150people had registered to attend these monthly
support groups, with an average of 10 or more participants at each sesslon. These
groups are open to anyone living with cavernoma, including individuals with a diagnosis as
well as parents, carers and olhers who provide support.
Alongside our monthly online support groups, we also have a very active closed Facebook
Group moderated by CAUK. This group now has nearly 2,400 members with multiple new
posts each day providing members wSth much ne6ded mLrtual support.

Section D
Achievements and performance
Membership
Everyone affected by cavemoma, whether they live with the condition themselves or
support someone who does, can register for free as a member of Cavernoma Alliance UK
through our website www.cavernoma.org.uk. Becoming a member collnects people with a
community that understands what they are going Ihrough, which can be lif&changing when
living with a rare condStion that most people have never heard of.
Membership also gives access lo our core support services, including buddying,
counselling, meet-ups and medical alert cards. These services are reserved for members
so that we can maintain a safe and supportive environment where people can connect and
feel understood. This year, 296 people reglstered as new members of CAUK, bringing
our total membership to 3,951 people. This represents an 80/0 growth and ieflects the
growing need for support, information and conneclion within the cavernoma community.
Medical Alert Cards
For people living wlh cavernoma, the risk of a selzure or haemorrhage makes it especially
important to carry clear medical information in case of an emergency. This year, CAUK
provided 77people with a free Medical Alert Card, personalis8d with their photo, name,
emergency contact details and essential information about their condition.
These cards can offer real peace of mind to those affected and their families, ensuring that
emergency responders have the information they need to act quickly and appropriately.
We are Incredibly grateful to our dedicated volunteer who kindly prints and posts each card,
helping make this small but potentially life-saving support possible.
Improving Access to Information
At Cavernoma Alliance UK, we are committed to ensuring that everyone affected by
Cavernoma has access lo clear, acGurale and supportive information. This year, we
began a major review and update of our information resources to make sure they reflect
the latest research, respond to the real concerns of our community and are as accessible
and inclusive as possible.
This work is especially Importanl because accessible information on cavernoma is still
limited. Aside from a brief summary on the NHS website
{www.nhs.uklconditionslcavérnoma . most published material is found in complex
academic papers. For many, our resources provide a first point of clarity after diagnosis
and are used lo inform conversations with GPS, teachers, employers and other
professionals who may not have encountered the condition before.
We are proud that our website continues to serve as a trusted and widely used source of
information. This year, over 30,000 new people visited our website. While we primarily
serve people across the UK- who made up 40.5 per cent of visitors- we also support
growing international audience, reflecting the global need for reliable information on this
rare condition.11 is encouraging lo see that so many people are turning lo CAUK as a first
poinl of support and guidance.
As part of our efforts to strengthen our Information offer, we also refreshed and expanded
our Advlsory Board. This group now includes 15 sclentiflc and clinlcal advlsors and
experts by experlence, formlng a strong multi-disciplinary team that helps ensure our
content is Iruslworthy and Televant. A full list of members is available at
www.cavernoma.or
.ukladviso
-board,
We are fortunate lo have Professor Rustam Al-shahi Salman ¢ontinuing as
Neurologlcal Lead and Chalr, with Professor Dlederlck Bulters joining as
Neurosur
Ical Lead. We extend our sincere thanks to Mr Nell Kltchen, who sle
ed

Section D
Achievements and performance
back from co-chairing the Board this year and into a patron role, followin9 many yeais of
valued leadership and service.
with expert Input and guidance, we publishad the followlng new and updated resources
this year. We also have a full sohedule planned for the Goming year to further expand and
enhance our Informatlon offer:
Gulde for Schools and Colleges
www.bit.I ICAUKGuidanceSchoolsColle
Lived Experiences Report
htl 5'.Ilbit.I IEuro
eanCaveTnomaPatientRe
0rt2024
Cavernomas: A Randomised EffectSveness Study (CARE)
www.cavernoma.or
,uklcare-slud
HRT and Oral Contraceptlon Guidance
www.cavernoma.or
Jade's Story: Famlllal Cavernoma
www.bil.I ICAUKvideo
es
Raislng Awareness
When someone receives a diagnosls ofcavernoma, It is common for those around them,
including family, friends, teachers, employers and even healthcare professlonals, lo have
never heard of the condition. Although rare, cavernoma affects an estimated 108,000
people in the UK, enough lo more than fill Wembley Stadium. Yel the lack of awareness
often leaves people feeling isolated, misunderstood and without the support they need.
Cavernoma Alliance UK is working hard lo change that. This year, we placed renewed
focus on raising awareness Ihrough our social media platforms. We now post six days a
week across Facebook, Instagram, YouTube and Linkedln, with daily themed content
designed to inform, engage and connect. As a resutt, ourreach on social media has
grown to over 7,250 followers, nearly double our registered membership, helping us
extend our voice and impact far beyond our immediate community.
Among the hlghlights of our awareness-raising efforts were major campaigns for:
Rare Disease Day {29 February), Includlng attendance at Westminster
networking events
Brain Awareness Week {11 to 16 March), c818brated with in-person meet-ups
across the UK
Cavernoma Awareness Month In June, featuring our Annual Snowdon Climb,
Annual Conference, and widespread online engagement
Cavernoma Awarene$$ Day {14 June), marked by communities across Europe
and the United States
In addition to these campaigns, we were proud to represent CAUK at key professional
and scientific events. These included..
Our Volunteer Manager sp8aking at the prestigious 10th European Stroke
Organisation Conference in Basel, Switzerland, sharing her lived experlence of
symptomatic brainstem cavernoma
Allendance by our Founder and CAUK volunteers at the Soclety of Brltish
Neurologl¢al Surgeons Conference in Edinburgh, where Advisory Board
member Dawn Smith presented a research poster
Our Charity Manager participating in the Asplre 8losclences 'Collaboratlon for
Change. event at the Royal Society of Medicine, and attending Ihe Inaugural
Vascular Voices Network started in 2024
10

Section D
Achievements and performance
Ongoing involvement in the European Cavernoma Alliance. where CAUK plays
a leadership role chaired by our Charity Manager
By building partnerships, sharing lived experiences, and engaging in national and
international forums. we are making cavernoma better known and better understood.
Every Conversalion, post, and event helps bring us closer lo a world where no one feels
alone in Iheir diagnosis.
ResearGh
Ploneerlng Gene Therapy Research for Familial Cavernoma
Over 9 months our Charity Manager led a project lo design and secure funding for the UK'S
first gene therapy research proje¢l to treat familial cavernoma. This was 8 huge step
foward as it marked the UK'S first pre-clinical research for cavernoma, and only the third
knowr) project of il's kind globally. CAUK were pivotal in bringing together research teams
at Universily College London (UCL) who specialise in translation gene therapy research.
Uppsala University who have a cavernoma mouse model, and funding from Cavernoma
Ireland and a CAUK member philanthropist. As an outcome the project team was
established, the research proposal shaped and ultimately £100k secured in funding io kick-
start this proof of concept research. Whilst we are likely to be at least 10 years away from
clinical trials, this research marks an Important first step fr)￿ard.
CARE Study.. Advancing Treatment Research
This year saw the publication of the Cavernomas.. A Randomlsed Effectiveness (CARE)
pilot study, a major mileslone in research into Ihe treatment of symptomatic cavernoma
with more information available at htl s'.Ilcavernoma.or
.uklcare-stud l. The study
assessed the feasibility of conducting a larger randomised trial comparing medical
managemenl alone with medical management combined with surgery (either netsTosurgery
or stereotsctic radiosurgery).
Belween August 2021 and January 2024, 72 participants, 68 adulls and 4 children, were
recruited across 28 hospitals in the UK. The study successfully met its recruitment goals
and showed that a larger trial is achievable. Importantly, stroke rates were similar in both
treatment groups, and no serious adverse events were reported. Cavernoma Alliance UK
was proud to be a co-applicant in the study, playing a key role in ensuring the patient voice
was embedded throughout. We helped develop patienl-facing materials and coordinated
the Patient Advisory Group, which guided the study design and delivery. The success of
this pilot study lays the foundation for a future international trial Ihat could inform better,
evidence-based treatment choices for people living with symptomatic cavernoma.
CARE PREP Study.. Preparing for Future Drug Trials
This year, the CARE PREP study was published, offering hope for future drug trials for
cavernoma in the UK with more information lo be found at
hlt s.'Ilww.
ournalslibrar
.nihr.ac.uklemel ublished-articlesiTYUP6982# lain-lan
ua
summar
. At present, surgery is the only available Irealment for symptomatic cavernoma,
but many in our community are seeking safer and less invasive options.
CARE PREP is a vital piece of research that explored how future clinlcal trlals could be
designed lo tesl drug treatments for cavernoma, including the potential for using
repurposed drugs, medications already approved for other Conditions. The study sets the
groundwork for making drug trials possible in the UK and helps move the conversation
forward toward new treatment possibilities.
Cavernoma Alliance UK was closely involved from the outset, ensuring the patient voice
shaped every stage of the research through our role in Patienl and Public Involvement.
Our contribution hel ed ensure the slud
Teflected the real-world needs and ex
eriences

Section D
Achievements and performance
of people living with cavernoma. We are pioud to have played a parl in this Important
step towards developing future treatment options for our community.
Volunteerlng
This year we completed a successful round of online training for 10 new volunteers,
covering key areas such as peer-lo-peer support and safeguarding. Additional, role-
specific training was provided for those supporting the helpline, with volunteers choosing
to assist either through email responses or phone calls. Each volunteer received a role
description, relevant policies, and a volunteer declaration form, along with access to our
secure members, area containing handbooks, the latest volunteer newsletters, and all
current policies. Volunteers were also trained on using our CRM contact log system to
ensure consistent and secure record-keeping. To foster community and collaboration, a
dedicated Volunteers WhatsApp group was set up, with a separate announcements
section for important updates. An additional, smaller WhalsApp group was crealed
specifically for helpline volunteers to coordinate Monday to Friday coverage and provide
more focused peer support.
At the end of the year, there were 59 volunteers including..
49 Peer Supporters {Helpline, Buddying, Online Support Groups, In-Person Meet-ups>
lx IT support and medical alert cards
lx Grant writer
lx Secretary and communlty fundralsing
7x Trustees
Building Capacity to Deliver Our Strategy
As part of a restructure to align with our new strategy for 2025 to 2030, two new part-time
roles were created to strengthen our capacity in key areas. Both vacancies were
successfully filled in December 2024, and we are pleased to report that both new team
members remain in post and are performing well.
By the end of Ihe year, our team comprised four part-time staff..
Helen Evans, Charity Manager (23 hours per week)
Tracey Hammond, Volunteer Manager (17.6 hours per week)
Member Support Asslstant (7 hours per week)
Events and Off Ice Assistant {7 hours per week)
While we remain a small team, our impact continués to grow, mada posslble by the
unwavering support of our volunteer network. Their dedication and lived experience allow
us to deliver meaningful, far-reaching support to the cavernoma community across the
UK and beyond.
Section E
Financial review
In 2023-24 the charity's reserves policy was reviewed.
Brief statement of the
charity's policy on reserves
In undertaking thi$ review particular consideration was given to th8
growth in individual giving and community fundraising as a sosjrce of
income {780/ul, and the likelihood that this would continue to be the case
going forward given increasing challenges securing grants from heavily
over-subscribed Trusts and Foundation, with no grant income secured for
2024-25 at the close of 2023-24.
12

Given the uncertalnty of income from individual giving and community
fundraising (e.g. risk of event cancellation due lo force majeure events
like a pandemic} and the lead time to fundraise should there be a
substantive loss in income du8 to a key event cancellation, a decisiori
was laken lo adopt a more conservative approach to the charity's
reserves posllion, retaining reserves of 9 months of planned expenditure.
A declsion was also taken lo deslgnate 509/0 of un-restricted income to
organisational expenditure for the coming year, given the uncertainty of
the charity's principle income source.
On this basis, as al the 30 of September 2024 the charity held reseNes
of £72,403, equivalent to 8 months running costs given planned
expenditure of £115,766 in 2024-25.
Details of any funds materially
in deficlt
Further financial review details Ioptlonal Informatlon)
Members continued lo be generous in 2023-24 and supported CAUK with
donations totalling £84,620 of which £33,000 was generously raised by
the Rochester and Cobham Golf Club (with payment split across 2023-24
and 2024-251 and £19,722 (including Gift Aid) was raised by members
supporting the Snowdon Climb for Cavernoma Awareness. This is a
wonderful tribute to them and their belief in CAUK, for which we are very
appreciative.
You may choose to include
additional inforrnalion, where
relevant about..
the charily's principal
sources of funds (including
any fundraising).
how expenditure has
supported the key objectives
of the charity,.
investment policy and
objectives including any
ethical investment policy
adopled.
We are also very grateful to the followng for their generous grants
received during this reporting period, alongside payments made by the
University of Edinburgh in respe¢t of a National Institute for Health and
Social Care (NIHR) award for research funding..
Chapman Trust
Garfield Weston
Albert Hunt
Brendon Charitable Trust
Marsh Charitable Trust
Our thanks also go to our two sponsors from the pharmaceutical industry.
In keeping with our policy on pharmaceutical income and commllmenl to
the ABPI Code of Conduct the amounts paid are detailed below:
Ovid Therapeutics - £3,400
Garfield Weston- £1,530
Section F
Other optional information
Going Concern
The 2023 10 2024 financial year began against a backdrop of financial uncertainty. In early 2023, during the
second quarter of the 2022 to 2023 financial year, it became clear that projected expenditure for the year
ahead would ex¢e8d forecast income. With no confirmed grant funding at that time, the Board took the
proactive step of reslructurlng the organisation to reduce costs and mainlain financial stability.
Later in the year, during the final quarter of 202210 2023, we received a significant and unexpected boost
from communit fundraisin
While this
rovided some welcom8 relief, the decision to restructure remained
13

&ssenliai.11 allowed us lo cnlor 202,110 2024 iii 8 nioro siislainablo posilion. albeit with a caulioug linanrial
oiillook and tho iinforlunalc neod. folloiviiig con¥iillailoii. lo niakL) a rolo reduiid8nl al 117e slarl of 2023-24.
I willi a roduiidancy p8yr¥ienl ul £1,661 lll¥ide. iii kevpiii(J ivilh slalislofy redund¢incy pay.
i TlIFouglioul the 202310 2024 liiiBiiciol yLiar. o(If Cciulioiis ai)proc)cli liotr proven Lfloc.livo. We closed Ilie yoa
wilh a small siirplus, suppnrled by 11)e cunliiiiiecl Iienerosily ol our c()nin)unily. re(iulcir giving, and Ilie
l %iicress ol niir Siioivdoii Cliiiib lor Civeriioiiia. We Igo %eciired iii-ye•¥ir grant. helpin(J lo lijrlhor slreiigthcn
oiir Iii)¥inGlcl1 pnsilioii. Thoso oLilcoii?og dpiiioiislrille Iho impact ol oiir small bul dcdiGlc led slalf team.
l Binplifii'.d by Ilie viial coiilfibiilions ol our voliii)leeis.
As ￿le look dhcars lo 2024 10 202.5, WÈ feniaiii ijiindliil ol ongoing chall?ngos. While OLlf inLoine 1% e.urrently
1niilr.hing exiJeii(lilure, WL) l)eg<in Ilie linrjneilr l y08r willioul secured qranl income, and we continue lo
opLJrLile willioiil Al)y niulli.yllLif !Ifrinl (.'onimilnieiils In place for 20? Jf lo 202(?. Tl)is me¢in8 we remain lieavily
reliaiil r0117ni¢inily fundra54ing and indivi(lual giving, bDlli of which ar8 ht?rder lo prodicl in ali LirieRrtain
econoiiiic climf?IL
j Wc h&lVP Iherelore $01 a prudent budgel lor 2024 10 202J and hold resp.rves oquivaleiit lo 8-monlh.£ of
i)11l1)rio(l oxpt¥ridiluri..i as a prolecliv& nieCrySu￿. As dl May 202J, we I18ve nialiilF]ined a biil<?nGed position,
willi in¢onie Irdckiny Llosely cl(Jaiiisl 8xpondilur?. and reserves preserved.
Wo ronlinij? In nioiiilor nlir posillon cirofully, nianage ri8k% rg8pon8ibly rlnd plan with reallsm. Whilo wo are
I planning for Ilio worst. we remain liopi.fiil lor Ilie best, buoyed by the resilionce of ()ur Conimuiilly and Iho
do(IicéJliuii of OLir slrifl, volvi)leL)rs and supporlers.
Section G
Declaratlon
Tlio trustees declare tlial they l)ave approved the trustees, roport abovo.
Signed on behalf ot tho charlty's truslg05
Di<Jitdlly slgiicid by
DLinhiir.14ofltlip.r
Dalt,.: ?.O2).06.11
11'.52-.01 +OI'L)O'
Signalure{sl
Full name(sl
Mark Farr8r
Healher Dunbar
Position leg Secrolaryl
Treasvrgr
Cliair of Trustees
Date

CHARITY COMMISSION
FOR ENGLAND AND WALES
CAVERNOMA ALLIANCE VK
1197257
Receipts and payments accounts
CC16a
For the perlod
from
0111012023
3010912024
Section A Receipts and payments
Unrestrlcted
funds
Restricted
funds
Endtswment
fund8
Total fund5
Last year
to tho ngarest
to tho nearg$t£
to the nearest £
totho heares¢£
to the ne•rfrgt£
A1 Recelpts
Donations
Gran1$
SponsoY$hlp
0￿er Income
66,269
66.2e9
1,000
4,930
5,000
4,930
1.615
1.615
Sub totsl(Gross inGorne for
AR)
87.884
9,930
77.814
A2 Asset and investment sales.
(sèe table).
Transfer of bank balance llom
Unlncor or8led Charil
93,142
13,702
106.B44
Sub total
93.142
13,702
106,844
Total recelpts
161,Q26
23,632
184.658
A3Pa
ments
S8larS6s, Ni and penslon
Re¢ruilmenl
22,961
383
262
579
7,619
30,579
383
621
6,221
281
4.618
3A93
3,385
3.305
6,869
1,636
499
S,240
387
389
5,642
281
1.110
Consultancy IFinan¢e. IT. Therapy)
Ttslephone & broadband
GerEral wnning expenses
FundrBlslng Costg
TravBI
(Xhor Events and A¢tl¥rfll88
Other C0515
Eouipment8nd Offlcé Supp1185
Insurance
Merchandise
Olhei
Govemance co¥ls'.
Independont 8xafflinalion
P8yrdl ¢o$i$
Qlh9r
3.508
3,493
2,878
1,694
3,003
1,636
499
?.710
507
2,856
I,SJD
387
1,620
450
1,620
450
Sub total
46,666
21.912
68.577
A4 Asset and inveslmgnt
purchases, Isee lablel
Sub total
Total paymonts
46,666
21,912
68,677
Net of recelpts/(payments)
A5 Transfers between funds
A6 Cash funds last year end
Cash funds thls year end
114.360
530
1.720
530
116,081
113,830
2.250
116.081

Sectlon B Statemont of assets and Ilabllltlos at tho end of tho period
En(lowimenl
fiJnd$
io nvai¢st t
fiinds
81 Ci75b litnds
86
i iJ,830
2,250
Toial cosh lunLIs
UDrc5trlcto
funds
Reslrlcied
fuiids
Endowment
lund5
82 Otli8r motitslory )ssOts
curienl ¥)lu¢
Fiimd iC+whlGII
a5$¢t bol
Cosl loptloDDII
B3 Investment #ssets
isriDnl v#lutr
Co)t loptlonnll
180
84 A$$e18 rèialned for the
chorlty'3 own usè
Vnr¢.'5111¢1od
to whlch
Amouiitduo
Wliqn due lopllonall
B5 Llabllltles
PAYE
213
ce01w￿D¢Y
1.512
N0r¥wiènw￿1￿mpn1
18.641
Sionalufe
Pfinl NainL
011L' ¢1 Ji)Iiillii,-Il
o(L
16

Cavernoma Alllance UK
1197257
Notes
NOIE S
Ouikng lh&￿•r￿a thart&saGt￿￿stranYfgtteOTr￿￿ lho0￿ ¢h8rtW(no SC04B498llo a nvw¢lOIDo 11972671.7
tv)k* ￿￿￿03.
(VOEninyt14•
TQT
P•rflld
0IfftYIQI4.
)1￿2111
MIIWaO23-
l•rrf•Mu¢
Gelpl•
84.120
24.116
yor4fr4p
Rocfjiw*f{o￿l￿r￿r￿1l￿
1,107
1J4644
ts&144
•olfflx•d
S¥bt4lt•l
Tol•lrnc•lpts
84.144
lJ&844
47,101
T,>94
Pi¢m19?sC051•
331
G•n•rBI
FundTilgingcoJi*
Tra￿1
01hprEv4Dts
777
4214
4907
¢quipninl4ndofAr4SupW•
2e
467
£Mh¢r
¢0
107.OtF
P4yThnis
rnovBDiÉrtt*
Subiot
To141￿Y￿erlts
2N517
Tr4h•l•is tollfrornl fundi
FUNDSRE¢OWUAfON
CBth b4nkbA1a￿￿￿
Itkfidvswpius rerpl 1s£nd
18h4nd atènd tsfy••r
NOTE 2
1*lFÉWry2D21, m•TThn4tsiAwgpffjwnl4rydV￿￿rtoD￿aréll￿nVM?
É108.844, andlN¥li$FvthThln4•thA4ofth¢oklqnOYw

Independent examiner's report on the
accounts
Report to the trusteesl
members of
r.liw.iily N.9nie
Cavernoma Alliance UK
On accounts for the year
9nded
30 September 2024
Charity no
1197257
Set out on pages
1 to17
Iitnieinbpr lo Include the nvI)IiErs of ad(Silion315heel
I report to the charity trustees on my examination of the accounts of the
above Charity for the year ended 30 September 2024.
Responslbllltles and
basls of report
As the trustees of the Charity you are responsible for the preparation of the
accounts in accordance with the requirements of the Charities and Trustee
Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 (the '2005 Act,), the Charities Accounts
(Scolland) Regulations 2006 (as amended), and the Charities Act 2011 ('the
2011 Act,). You are satisfied thal your charity is not required by charity law
to be audited and have chosen instead to have an independent examination.
I report in respect of my examination of the Charity accounts carried out
under section 44 (1) { c) of the 2005 Act and section 145 of the 2011 Act. In
Carrying out my examination I have followed the requirements of Regulation
11 of the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended) and
all applicable Directions given by the Charity Commission under section
145(51{b) of the 2011 Act.
Independent I have completed my examination. I confirm that no matters have come to
examiner's statement
my attention giving me cause lo believe that in any material respect..
1. accounting records were not kept as required by section 44 {11 la) of the
2005 Act and Regulation 4 of the Charities Accounts {Scotland} Regulations
2006 (as amended) and section 130 of the 2011 Act., or
2. the accounts do not accord with those records., and
3. the accounts do not comply with the accounting requirements of
Regulation 8 of the Charities Accounts (Scollandl Regulations 2006 (as
amended).
I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection
with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in
order to enable a proper understanding of the accounts to be reached.
Slgned:
Date:
Name:
Mrs S J Hough
Relevant prof8sslonal
qualification{sl or body
(if any):
FCA
Address:
Edwards and Keeping, Chartered Accountants
Unily Chambers, 34 High East street, Dorchester
DT1 1HA