Company reylstratlon number 12192946 IEngland and Wales)
Charlty reglstratlon number 1195875 IEngland and Wales)
PROGHIST LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025

PROGHIST LIMITED
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
Trustees
Professor James Baker
DrAdam Crymble
Riva Quiroga
DrAnna-Maria Sichani
DrA Farquhar
Dr J Isasi
(Appointed 1 January 20251
(Appointed 1 January 20251
Country of incorporation
United Kingdom
(England and Wales)
12192946
Charity registration
England and Wales
1195875
Registered office
Nile House
Nile Street
Brighton
BN1 1HW
Independent examiner
Wesl & Berry Limited
Nile House
Nile Street
Brighton
BN1 1HW

PROGHIST LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Trustees, report
statement of trustees. responsibilities
Independent examiner's report
ststemenl of financial activities
ststement of financial posib'on
Notes lo the financial statements
8-15

PROGHIST LIMITED
TRUSTEES. REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS, REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
The trustees present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2025.
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out In note 1 to the
financial statements and comply with the charty's governing document, thè Companies Act 2006 and "Accounting
and Reporting by Charities". Stslemenl of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in
accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland IFRS
1021 (effective 1 January 20191.
ObJectlves and actlvltles
The charity's objects are to advan￿ the education for the public in the humanities by such means as the trustees
deem appropriate, including bul not limited lo educational lulorials, articles and research in all aspects of that
subject and lo publish the useful results into the public domain.
The core aim of the charity is in publishing open-access, peer reviewed, multilingual article-length tutorials.
Public benefit
The trustees have paid due regard to guidance issued by the Charity Commission in deciding what adivities the
charity should undertake.
Achievements and performance
Significant activities and achievements against obJ8clives
This year has been a year in which we refreshed our operations and perspective.
In 2024-25, we continued our core work of publishing diamond operFaccess, peer reviewed, mu￿111ngua1, and
article-lenglh lulorials (often referred lo as 'lessons'l. We invested in new staff roles to consolidate our growth and
create a platform for long term stsbilily. We also undertook a number ol noteworthy tasks".
We became a founding member of the Open Journals Collective.,
We entered an infrastructure partnership wth Janeway., and
We secured funding from Jisc lo expand our work in the Library and Archives sectors.
We opened the year with 34 inslilutional partners, 4 of whom were 'gold lie¢ partners, and closed the year wth 32.
This fell short of our aim to over 40 inslilutional partners by the year end 2024-25. bul in response lo softening
partnerships we have worked to diversify our income throLJgh grants and partnerships. Our aim for 2025-26 is lo
increase annual income directed to core publishing adivities from £40k to £50k by September 2026.
Web analytics showed our page event count grew lo 1.4m from 226,000 active users. 11.2m impressions were
registered via Google Search during the pericxj. Both sets of data suggest that the project continues to consolidate
ils multi-lingual foolprinl, wth 7 predominantly non-Anglophone countries l France, Spain, Mexico, Brazil, Colombia,
Chile, and Germany) among the lop 10 locations in our search impression data.
Financial review
There was a deficit for the year of £112,285112024 surplus.. £1,351) and unrestricted ftjnds at 30th September 2025
stood at £23,80212024'. £31,557). During the year lotsl income was £40,50012024'. £52,525), wth expenditure of
£52,78512024. £51,174).
ReseNes polioy
Reserves policy
11 Is the policy of the charity that unrestricted funds which have not been designated for a specific use should be
maintained al a level equivalent to between three and six month's expenditure. The trustees considèr that reserves
al this level wll ensure that, in the event of a significant drop in funding, they will be able lo continue the charity's
current activities while consideration is given to ways in which additional funds may be raised. This level of reserves
has been maintained and surpassed in the year with unrestricted reserves al the year end al £23,802

PROGHIST LIMITED
TRUSTEES. REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS, REPORTI ICONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
Structure. govemance and management
The charity is a company limited by guarantee with company registration number 12192948 and is governed by its
Memorandum and Artides of Association, as updated by the members, special resolution on 31st August 2021.
ProgHisl Is also a registered charity, with charity registration number 1195875.
The trustees, who are also the directors for the purpose of company law, and who served during the year and up to
the dale of signature of the financial slalements were..
Professor James Baker
DrAdam Crymble
Dr Sofia Papaslamkou
Riva Quiroga
DrAnna-Maria Sichani
Dr Zoe Leblanc
Dr Jessica Parr
DrA Farquhar
Dr J Isasi
(Resigned 2 January 20251
(Resigned 6 March 20251
(Resigned 13 April 20251
(Appointed 1 January 20251
(Appointed 1 January 20251
Recnjilmenl and appointmenl of trustees
Method of recruitment and appointment of trustees
Our Trustees are all members of the Programming Historian Editorial Board, induding but not limited lo Managing
Editors of our four language publications, each on >year appointments. The Trustees have agreed that new
ttuslees would be recruited based on the following ranked priorities."
Bringing in Trustees with skills relating lo fundraising in response to the 2025128 Business Plan and new
Vision for ProgHisl Ltd.
Bringing in Trustees whose experiences are not principally in humanities academia in order to strengthen
our capacity to run and grow ProgHist Ltd.
Shifting away from having a majority of Trustees based in the UK in response lo the Programming Historian
Diversity Policy and the benefits of having a plurality of perspectives on the Board.
The Trustees meet on a quarterfy basis, with additional meetings called if needed.
None of the trustees have any beneficial interest in the charitable company. All of the trustees are members of the
company and guarantee lo contribute a sum not exceeding £10 in the event of a wnding up.
Orgsnis&lional slmclure
Oryanisational structurg and declslon maklng
The Chair of ProgHist is Prof James Baker. The Treasurer is Prof James Baker. The secretary al Trustees
Mèetings is Ani5a Hawes. We have one class of membèr, Member (Editorial Board), which is reslricled to members
of the Programming Historian Editorial Board. Thère is no cost of membership, il is non-transferable and grants an
invitation to our Annual Gèneral Meeting. Also invited lo our Annual General Meeting las an Advisory Member) are
represenlalives from each member of our Inslilulional Partner Programme, the mechanism through which
institutions Ilypically higher education inslitulionsl financially support our work.
The day-to-day running of the charity is overseen by the trustees with the support of the secretary.

PROGHIST LIMITED
TRUSTEES. REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS, REPORTI ICONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
The trustees. report was approved by the Board of Trustees.
Professor James Baker
Trustee
Date..
0410312026

PROGHIST LIMITED
STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES, RESPONSIBILITIES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
The trustees, who are also the directors of ProgHisl Limited for the purpose of company law, are responsible for
preparing the Trustees, Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom
Accounting Stsndards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
Company law requires the trustees lo prepare financial slalements for each financial year which give a true and fair
view of the slate of affairs of the ¢harily and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the
income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that year.
In preparing these financial stslemenls, the trustees are required to..
select suitable a¢counling policies and then apply them Consistently.,
observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP.,
make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent.,
stale whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject lo any material departures
disclosed and explained in the financial slalements", and
prepare the financial slalements on the going concern b85is unless 11 is inappropriate to presumè that the charity
will continue in operation.
The trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that disdose with reasonable accuracy al
any time the financial position of the charity and enable them lo ensuie that the financial stslements comply with the
Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for tsking
reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

PROGHIST LIMITED
INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT
TO THE TRUSTEES OF PROGHIST LIMITED
I report to the trustees on my examination of the financial statements of ProgHist Limited Ilhe charilyl for the year
ended 30 September 2025.
Responsibilities and basis of report
As the trustees Df the charity land also its directors for the purposes of company lawl, you are responsible for the
preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Having satisfied myself that the financial statements of the charity are not required lo be audvced under Part 16 of
the Companies Act 2006 and are eligible for independent examination, I report in respect of my examination of the
charity's financial statements carried out under section 145 of the Charities Act 2011. In carrying out my examination
I have followed the Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 14515llbl of the Charities Act 2011.
Independent examinerfs statement
I have completed my examination. l confirm that no matters have come to my attention in connection with the
examination giving me cause lo believe that in any material respect".
accounting records were not kept in respect of the charity as required by section 386 of the Companies Act
2006.
the financial slalements do not accord with those records," or
the financial slalements do not comply with the ac¢ounling requirements of section 396 of the Companies Act
2006 other than any reqLJirement that the financial statements give a true and fair view, which is nck a matter
considered as part of an independent examination., or
the financial slalements have not been prepared in accordance with the methods and principles of the
Statement of Recommended Practice for accounting and reporting by charities applicable lo charities
preparing their financial stslemenls in accordan￿ with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK
and Republic of Ireland IFRS 1021.
I have no concems and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention
should be drawn in this report in order lo enable a proper understanding of the financial slalements lo be reached.
MicAel/e Wectbu*y FCCA
M D Westbury FCCA
West & Berry Limited
Nile House
Nile Street
Brighton
8N11HW
Date..
0410312026

PROGHIST LIMITED
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
Unrestrlcted Restrlcted
funds
funds
2025
2025
Total Unrestrlcted Restrlcted
funds
funds
2024
2024
Totsl
2025
2024
Notes
In¢om9 from:
Donations and legacies
Investments
38,245
255
2,000
40,245
255
45,525
7,000
52,525
Total income
38,500
2,000
40,500
45,525
7,000
52,525
Expenditure on-
Charitable activities
46,255
6,530
52,785
48,965
2,209
51,174
Total expenditure
46,255
6,530
52,785
48,965
2,209
51,174
Net incomellexpenditurel
17,7551
14,5301
112,2851
13,4401
4,791
1,351
Transfers between
funds
4,857
14,8571
Net movement in
funds
17,7551
14,5301
112,285}
1,417
1861
1,351
Raconclllatlon of funds:
Fund balances al 1 October
2024
31,557
4,791
36,348
30,140
4,857
34,997
Fund balances at 30
September 2025
23,802
261
24,063
31,557
4,791
36,348
The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year. All income and expenditure
derive from continuing activities.

PROGHIST LIMITED
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
2025
2024
Notes
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
11
406
Current assets
Cash at bank and in hand
26,311
38,516
Creditors: amounts falllng duo wlthln
one year
12
12,2481
12,5741
Net current assets
24,063
35,942
Total assets less current liabilities
24,063
36,348
The funds of the charlty
Restricted income funds
Unrestricted funds
14
15
261
23,802
4,791
31,557
24,063
36,348
The company is enlilled to the exemption from the audit reqU1￿ment contsined in section 477 of the Companies Act
2006, for the year ended 30 September 2025.
The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006
with respect lo accounting records and the preparakn'on of financial statements.
The members have not required the company to obtain an audit of ils financial slalemenls for the year in question in
accordance with section 476.
These financial stslemenls have been prepared in accordance wth the provisions 8ppIic8ble to companies subject
to the small companies regimè.
0410312026
The financial stslemenls were approved by the Iruslees on .
Professor James Baker
Trustee

PROGHIST LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
Accountlng pollcles
Charity infomiation
ProgHist Limited is a charitable company limited by guarantee incorporated in England and Wales. The
registered office is Nile House, Nile Street, Brighton. BN1 1HW.
1.1 Ba$ls of preparatlon
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance wlh the charity's governing document, the
Companies Act 2006, FRS 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of
Ireland" l°FRS 102.1 and the Charities SORP 'Accounting and Reporting by Charrties.. Statement of
Recommended Practice applicable lo charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial
Reporting Stsndard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland IFRS 1021" leffective 1 January 20191. The
charity is a Public Benefit Enlily as defined by FRS 102.
The charity has taken advantage of the provisions in the SORP for charities not to prepare a Statanent of
Cash Flows.
The financial stslemenls are prepared in slerfing, which is the functional currency of the Charity. Monetary
amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial slalements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting
policies adopted are set out below.
1.2 Golng concern
Al the lime of approving the financial stslemenls, the trustees have a reasonable expectation that the charity
has adequate resources lo continue in operational existen￿ for the foreseeable future. Thus the trustees
continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting In preparing the financial stslemenls.
1.3 Charltable funds
Unrestricted funds are available for use at the discretion of the trustees in furtherance of their charitable
objectives.
Reslricled funds are subject to specific Conditions by donors or grantors as lo how they may be used. The
purposes and uses of the restricted funds are set out in the notes to the financial slalements.
Endowment funds are subject to specific conditions by donors that the capital musl be maintained by the
charity.
1.4 Income
Income is recognised when the charity is legally entitled to it after any performance conditions have been met,
the amounts can be measured reliably, and it is probable that income will be received.
Cash donations are recognised on re￿ipl. Other donations are recognised once the charity has been notified
of the donation, unless perfomance cond(tions require deferral of the amount. Income lax recoverable in
relation to donations received under GiftAid or deeds of covenant is recognised at the lime of the donation.
Legacies are recognised on receipt or otherwse if the charity has been notified of an impending distribution,
the amount is known, and receipt is expected. If the amount is not known, the legacy is treated as a
contingent asset.

PROGHIST LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
A¢¢ounllng poll¢lg$
Icontlnugdl
1.$ Expanditurg
Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation lo transfer economic benefit lo a
third paty, It is probable that a transfer of economic benefi15 will be required in selllemenl, and the amount of
the obligation can be measured reliably.
Expenditure is classified by activity. The costs of each activity are made up of the total of dir￿1 costs and
shared wsls. including support costs involved in undertaking each activity. Direct costs attributable lo a single
activity are allocated directly to that activity. Shared costs which contribute to more than one activity and
support costs which are not attributable to a single activity are apportioned bett￿een those aclivilEs on a basis
consistent with the use of resources. Central staff costs are allocated on the basis of time spent, and
depreciation charges are allocated on the portion of the asset's use.
1.6 Tanglble fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of
depreciation and any impaimient losses.
Depreciation is recognised so as lo write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their
useful lives on the following bases".
Computers
3 years straight line
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds
and the carrying value of the asset, and is recognised in the statement of financial activities.
1.7 Impalrment of flxed assets
At each reporting end date, the charity reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets lo determine
whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impaimienl loss. If any such indication
exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is eslimaled in order to determine the extent of the impairment
loss lif any).
1.8 Cash and cash equlvalents
Cash and cash equivalents indude cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-lerm liquid
investments with original malurilies of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown
thin borrowngs in current liabilities.
BasiTC financial assets
Basi¢ financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balan￿$, are initially measured at
transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently Carried al amortised Cost using the effective
interest method unless the arrangement conslilules a financing Iransaclion, where the transaction is
measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets
classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and bank loans are initially recogni5ed al transaction price unle55
the arrangement conslilules a financing Iransaclion, where the debt instrument is measured al the present
value of the future payments discounted at a market rale of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable
wthin one year are not amortised.
Trade Creditors are obligations to pay for goods or seNices that have been a¢quired in the ordinary ¢ourse of
operations from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one
year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at
transaction price and subsequenuy measured al amortised cost using the effective interest method.

PROGHIST LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
A¢¢ounllng poll¢lg$
Icontlnugdl
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the charity's contractual obligations expire or are discharged or
cancelled.
1.9 Employee benefits
The cost of any unused holiday enlillement is recognised in the period in which the employee's services are
received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the charity is demonstrably committed
to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
1.10 Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.
Critical accounting estimates and judgements
In the applicatlDn of the charity's accounting policies, the trustees are required to make judgements, estimates
and assumptions about the carying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other
sources. The eslimales and associated assumpts.ons are based on historical experience and other factors that
are considered lo be relevant. Actual iesulls may differ from these eslimales.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions lo accounting
eslimales are re¢ognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects (nly that
period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affeds both current and future
periods.
Income from donatlons and legaclgs
Unrestrlcted Restrlcted
funds
funds
2025
2025
Total Unrestrlcted Restrlcted
funds
funds
2024
2024
Total
2025
2024
Donations and ghls
Grants
Membership fees
3,882
3,882
2,000
34,363
1,606
8,962
34,957
1,606
15,962
34,957
2,000
7,000
34,363
38,245
2,000
40,245
45,525
7,000
52,525
Income from investments
Unrestricted Unrestricted
funds
funds
2025
2024
Interest receivable
255
10-

PROGHIST LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
Expendlture on charltsble actlvltles
Charitable
activities
2025
Charitable
activities
2024
Dlrect costs
staff costs
Depreciation and impaimenl
Copy editing costs
Consultancy costs
Insurance
Computer expenses
Olhei costs
Other direct expenses
42,505
405
641
5,288
218
507
982
237
42,423
405
752
1,918
245
490
136
1,287
50,783
47,656
Share of Support and governance costs (See note 61
Support
Governance
60
1,942
1,525
1,993
52,785
51,174
Analysls by fund
Unrestricted funds
Restricted funds
46,255
6,530
48,965
2,209
52,785
51,174
Support costs allocated to activities
2025
2024
Bank fees
Payroll fees
Travel expenses
Governance costs
60
322
42
373
1,483
1,620
1,620
2,002
3,518
Analysed belwoen:
Charitable aclivibes
2,002
3,518
Governance costs includes payments lo the accountsnts of £1,350 + val12024'. £1,350 + vall.

PROGHIST LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
Net movement In funds
2025
2024
The nel movement in funds is slated after chargingllcredilingl..
Fees payable for the independent examination of the charity's financial
slalements
Depreryation of owned tangible fixed assets
540
405
540
405
Trustoes
None of the trustees lor any persons connected with them) received any remuneration or benefits from the
Charity during the year.
Employee$
The average monthly number of employees during the year was".
2025
Number
2024
Number
Employment costs
2025
2024
Wages and salaries
Other pension costs
39,841
1,072
40,769
1,030
41,485
42,423
There were no employees whose annual remuneration was more than £60,000.
Remuneration of key management personnel
The remuneration of key management personnel was as follows".
2025
2024
Aggregate compensation
25,486
24,742
10 Taxation
The charity is exempt from laxalion on its activities because all ils income is applied for charitable purposes.
12-

PROGHIST LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
11 Tanglble fixed assets
Computer5
Cost
At 1 October 2024
1,216
AI 30 September 2025
1.216
Depreclatlon and Impalment
At 1 October 2024
Depreciation charged in the year
811
405
AI 30 September 2025
1,216
Carrying amount
AI 30 September 2024
406
12 Credltors: amounts falllng due wlthln one year
2025
2024
Other tsxation and social security
Other creditors
Accruals and deferred income
479
149
1,620
784
143
1,647
2,248
2,574
13 Ratiroment bgnefit schamas
2025
2024
Deflned Contrlbutlon sch&mes
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
1,072
1,030
The charity operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the
scheme are held separately from those of the charity in an independently administered fund.
14 R&strl¢led fund$
The restricted funds of the Charity comprise the unexpended balances of donations and grants held on trust
subject to specific conditions by donors as to how they may be used.
At 1 October
2024
Incoming
resourc8s
Resources
expended
Transfers
At30
Septgmbar
2025
Jisc l The National Archives
4,791
2,000
16,5301
261
13-

PROGHIST LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
14 Rg$trl¢led fund$
Icontlnugdl
Prgvlou$ year:
At 1 O¢lober
2023
Incoming
resources
Resource$
expended
Transfers
At30
September
2024
Jisc l The National Archives
4,857
7,000
12,2091
14,8571
4,791
15 Unrestricted funds
The unrestricted funds of the charty comprise the unexpended balances of donations and giants which are
not subject to specific conditions by donors and grantors as lo how they may be used. These include
designated funds which have been sel aside out of unreslricled funds by the trustees for specific purposes.
At 1 October
2024
Incoming
resources
Resources
expended
Transfers
At30
September
2025
General funds
31,557
38,500
146,2551
23,802
Previous year:
At 1 October
2023
Incoming
resources
Resources
expended
Transfers
At30
September
2024
General funds
30,140
45,525
148,9651
4,857
31,557
16 Analysis of net assets between funds
Unrestrlcled
funds
2025
Restrlctgd
funds
2025
Totsl
2025
At 30 September 2025:
Current assetsllliabililiesl
23,802
261
24,063
23,802
261
24,063
14-

PROGHIST LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2025
16 Analy$l$ of net 0$$gts betW99n funds
Icontlnugdl
Unrestricted
funds
2024
Rg$trict9d
funds
2024
Totsl
2024
At 30 September 2024-
Tangible assets
Current assetsllliabililiesl
406
31,151
406
35,942
4,791
31,557
4,791
36,348
17 Related party transactlons
There were no disclosable related paty transactions during the year12024 - none).
15-