# **BERKSHIRE  YEOMANRY  MUSEUM  CIO (Registered Charity Number 1192384)** 

**Report and Accounts 31 December 2022** 

## **CONTENTS** 

|Report of the Trustees|1|-|
|---|---|---|
||4||
|Statement of Financial Activities||5|
|Balance Sheet||6|
|Notes to the Accounts|7|-|
||8||



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**BERKSHIRE YEOMANRY MUSEUM CIO Report & Accounts 2022** 

## **REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES** 

The Trustees present their first report and accounts of the Berkshire Yeomanry Museum CIO for year ended 31 December 2022, prepared in accordance with current statutory requirements and in accordance with the Charity Commission Statement of Recommended Practice. 

## **1. STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT** 

## **a. Constitution** 

The  Berkshire  Yeomanry  Museum  CIO  (the  “Museum”)  was  registered  with  the  Charity Commission  on  17  November  2020  and  it  is  constituted  as  a  Charitable  Incorporated Organisation with registration number 1192384.  The Museum also uses the name “Royal Berkshire Yeomanry Cavalry Museum”. 

By order date 27 July 2022 the Charity Commission consented to the transfer of all assets and liabilities of the Berkshire Yeomanry Museum Trust (the “Museum Trust”), registered charity no 273116, to the Berkshire Yeomanry Museum CIO.  The transfer became effective on 31 July 2022. 

## **b. Trustees** 

The Trustees who served during the year are: Lord Glanusk TD (Chairman) A. P. Verey QVRM TD DL (Secretary and Curator) A. G. French (Assistant Curator) S. H. Frost TD (Administrator) W. S. Sampson TD J. J. Macnamara TD VR JP V. Connelly TD VR (Treasurer) W. Ratcliffe VR (Archivist) D. M. Saunders VR 

Unless appointed in their own right, the Curator and the Assistant Curator are ex officio Trustees. The Trustees are elected by simple majority vote of the extant Trustees.  Trustees are appointed for a period of 4 years and may be reappointed for two more consecutive periods of 4 years. 

## **c. Officials and Advisers** 

Curator Brigadier A P Verey QVRM TD DL Army Reserve Centre, Bolton Road, Windsor, Berkshire, SL4 3JG Bankers CAF Bank Limited 25 Kings Hill Avenue, Kings Hill, West Malling, Kent ME19 4JQ Lawyers H3 Solicitors Ltd Billinghurst, West Sussex RH14 9DE Curatorial Adviser Major D Rankin-Hunt LVO MBE TD The College of Arms, 130 Queen Victoria Street, London EC4V 4BT 

## **d. Partnerships and Networks** 

The Museum has been granted Full Accreditation status under the accreditation scheme run by the by the Arts Council. Full Accreditation demonstrates that the Museum meets the required standards of operation set by the Arts Council. In 2017 the Museum’s accreditation status was reviewed by the Arts Council and Full Accreditation was again awarded. 

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## **BERKSHIRE YEOMANRY MUSEUM CIO Report & Accounts 2022** 

The Museum is affiliated to the Potts VC Memorial Trust through which selected objects from the collection are made available to schools within Berkshire under the Museum’s outreach programme. 

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## **BERKSHIRE YEOMANRY MUSEUM CIO Report & Accounts 2022** 

## **REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES - continued** 

## **e. Management** 

The Museum is administered by the Trustees, who meet as a Committee at least twice a year. The  Trustees  set  policies  for  the  Museum,  decide  on  the  appropriateness  and  timing  of projects, review investment returns and set budgets for future expenditure. Decisions are made by simple majority vote. Day to day administration of the Museum is delegated to the Curator, the Assistant Curator, the Administrator and the Treasurer.  From time to time subcommittees are appointed to deal with specific projects or issues. 

The Trustees are not entitled to receive any remuneration, benefit or expenses and no Trustee received any payments during the period.  All Museum staff are volunteers and receive no remuneration. 

## **f. Risk assessment** 

The Trustees have reviewed the risks faced by the Museum and have adopted appropriate policies to mitigate these risks.  The principal risks and the policies adopted are as follows: 

- Risk  of  loss  of  Endowment  funds:  the  Trustees  have  invested  all  of  the  Museum’s endowment fund in M&G Charifund units.  These investments provide for capital growth and are designed to yield a modest level of income. 

- Risk of loss of the Collection: the Trustees have taken steps to ensure the Collection is housed in a secure and safe environment and that appropriate measures are in place for the preservation and care of the items in the Collection. 

The Trustees believe that the Museum has sufficient resources for the time being to support its activities and that the Collection is adequately housed in its current situation. 

## **2. OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES** 

## **a. Objectives** 

The Charitable Object of the Museum is to educate the public in the history of the Berkshire Yeomanry by: 

- Public exhibition of the Museum’s Collection in a museum; 

- Management  and  maintenance  of  the  Collection  by  adding  to,  restoring,  preserving, documenting and interpreting material in the Collection to hold in perpetuity for future generations; 

- Upholding Berkshire Yeomanry traditions, including in parades and public demonstrations, and maintaining Berkshire Yeomanry memorials; 

- Publication of books, journals, newsletters, articles or images relating to the Berkshire Yeomanry. 

## **b. Museum Collection** 

Since  the  Museum’s  formation  in  1976,  the  Trustees  have  significantly  expanded  the Collection, which is housed in the Army Reserve Centre in Windsor, and in recent years the Trustees have overseen a considerable improvement in the standard of the exhibits and in their preservation and care. The Trustees seek to adopt best practice in caring for the Collection and this is demonstrated by the award of Full Accreditation status, renewed in 2017. 

The Heritage assets that comprise the Collection include regimental artefacts covering the roles, arms, uniforms and equipment adopted by the Berkshire Yeomanry and successor units since 1794. By far the majority of artefacts have been generously donated to the Museum by former members of the regiment or their families.  As a result the Museum does not have a readily available record of the value of the artefacts in the Collection and a formal valuation would be too costly.  As a result these heritage assets are not recognised in the Museum’s balance sheet. 

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## **BERKSHIRE YEOMANRY MUSEUM CIO Report & Accounts 2022** 

## **c. Acquisitions and disposals** 

The Trustees have adopted a formal policy for acquisition of items for the Collection and any disposal of items from the Collection.  The main elements of this policy are: 

- In acquiring items to add to the Collection the Trustees recognise their responsibility to ensure that the care of the Collection, the documentation arrangements and the use of the Collection meet current standards. 

- The Trustees will take into account the collecting policies of other museums in related areas so that conflicts of interest do not arise and unnecessary duplication and waste is avoided. 

- The Museum has a long-term purpose and therefore maintains a permanent collection in furtherance of its objectives. In principle, except for sound curatorial reasons, the Trustees have a strong presumption against disposal of any items in the Collection. 

## **REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES - continued** 

## **d. Upholding Regimental traditions, maintaining memorials and issuing publications** 

The Museum seeks to uphold the traditions of the Berkshire Yeomanry through: 

- presentation of the exploits of the regiment to serving soldiers, recruits, their families and visiting dignitaries 

- provision of support for the acquisition of ceremonial uniform and accoutrements 

- provision of support for battlefield tours, ceremonial parades and memorial services 

- production, in collaboration with the Berkshire Yeomanry Regimental Association, of the Berkshire Yeomanry Journal containing articles on current and historical exploits. 

## **e. Public Benefit** 

The Trustees have had regard to the Charity Commission’s guidance on public benefit. The Museum provides a public benefit through: 

- maintaining the cultural heritage of the Berkshire Yeomanry 

- making available the Museum collection for public viewing 

- providing visitors with a proper interpretation of the Museum collection 

- providing access to, and research facilities for, archive material held by the Museum. 

- Maintaining the esprit-de-corps of the Armed Forces 

## **f. Fundraising** 

The Museum does not seek to raise funds from members of the public and has not appointed any third party to do so on its behalf.  As a result the Trustees have not felt it necessary to sign up to the voluntary regulatory regime for fundraising.  The Museum does however accept donations, of money and property, from (i) persons connected with the Museum (ii) family members researching the activities of ancestors who served in the Berkshire Yeomanry and (iii) visitors to the Museum.  In accepting these donations the Museum adheres to best practice in this regard. 

The Trustees are therefore confident that the Museum does not foster behaviour which would constitute  (i) unreasonable intrusion on a  person’s privacy  or  (ii) unreasonably  persistent approaches seeking donations of money or property from any person and (iii) the placing of undue pressure on any person to give money or property to the Museum. 

## **g. Safeguarding** 

The Trustees have adopted policies, which are regularly reviewed, to ensure that the Museum and its volunteer staff: 

- Provide a safe and trusted environment for everyone who works in or visits the Museum 

- Foster a culture that prioritises safeguarding and allows staff and visitors (i) to report any incidents or concerns and (ii) to have confidence that the matter will be dealt with appropriately 

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## **BERKSHIRE YEOMANRY MUSEUM CIO Report & Accounts 2022** 

- Have adequate procedures  and measures  in place  (i) to protect  Museum  staff and visitors (ii) to handle incidents as they arise and (iii) to report such incidents to the relevant authorities 

- Accept that further measures may need to be put in place if such incidents arise. 

## **h. Data Protection** 

The Trustees have sought to ensure that the Museum is fully compliant with its obligations under the current General Data Protection Regulations. 

The Museum retains limited records of individuals who have served in the Berkshire Yeomanry and its successor units and this data is used for historical and research purposes. In addition the Museum retains data relating to donations and gift aid which is kept for so long as the data is valid and for 6 years after it ceases to be valid. 

The Trustees have adopted a Privacy Policy which is published on the Museum website. 

## **REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES - continued** 

## **3. ACHIEVEMENTS, PERFORMANCE AND FINANCIAL REVIEW** 

## **a. Forward Plan** 

The Trustees prepare and approve a five-year Forward Plan in order to direct the affairs of the Museum, to set priorities for that period and to allocate resources in accordance with those priorities.  The current Forward Plan covers the period 2021 – 2025 and was approved by the Trustees in November 2020. The Trustees regularly review performance against the targets set in the Forward Plan. 

## **b. Financial performance** 

During the year the Museum generated income of £3,696 (2021 – nil) which included donations of £2,534.  The Museum expended £4,365 (2021 - nil) on its charitable activities of which £508 (2021 - nil) was spent on the Museum’s collection, £3,005 (2021 - nil) was spent on upholding the Regiment’s traditions, and £852 (2021 - nil) was spent on publications including regular newsletters and the Annual Journal. 

Prior to 31 July 2022 the Museum Trust raised donations totalling £3,245 for the purpose of restoring the Berkshire Yeomanry War Memorial in Windsor erected in 1923.  These funds were included in the amounts transferred to the Museum on 31 July 2022.  The restoration work was completed in October 2022 and, including ancillaries, costs totalling £2,663 were incurred.  As agreed with the donors, the balance has been transferred to the Museum’s Unrestricted Fund. 

## **c. Investment performance** 

The Museum’s Permanent Endowment Fund represents the accumulation of endowments and grants received by the Museum since 1976.  This Fund is not expendable by the Trustees and is invested wholly in M&G Charifund Income units. 

## **d. Reserves** 

The  Museum’s  Reserves  comprise  the  Unrestricted  Fund,  which  represents  accumulated surplus  income  and  can  be  expended  by  the  Trustees  in  accordance  with  the  Museum’s charitable objectives without further restriction. 

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## **BERKSHIRE YEOMANRY MUSEUM CIO Report & Accounts 2022** 

The Museum has no significant commitments for ongoing future expenditure and as a result the Trustees have decided that there is no reason for the Museum to maintain significant reserves, other than for working capital purposes. 

## **4. STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES’ RESPONSIBILITIES** 

Charity law requires the Trustees to prepare accounts for each financial year or period which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Museum and of the surplus or deficit of the Museum for that year or period.  In preparing the accounts, the Trustees are required to: 

- select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently; 

- make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 

- follow applicable accounting standards; 

- prepare the accounts on a going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Museum will continue in operation. 

The  Trustees  are  responsible  for  keeping  proper  accounting  records  which  disclose  with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Museum and which enable them to ensure that the accounts comply with the Charities Act.  The Trustees are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Museum and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

## **5. EXAMINATION OF THE ACCOUNTS** 

Because of its size, the Museum qualifies as a small charity under Charity law and is entitled to certain exemptions relating to small charities.  In particular the Trustees have decided to take advantage of the exemption from audit or examination of the Museum’s accounts and as a result no auditor or examiner has been appointed. 

On behalf of the trustees 

## **A. P VEREY** 

_Secretary 4 April 2023_ 

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## **BERKSHIRE YEOMANRY MUSEUM CIO Report & Accounts 2022** 

## **STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES For the year to 31 December 2022** 

|**Not**<br>**e**<br>**Income from:**<br>Donations and legacies<br>Charitable activities<br>Other trading activities<br>3<br>Investments<br>**Total income**<br>**Expenditure on:**<br>Raising funds<br>Charitable activities<br>Maintaining the<br>collection<br>Upholding traditions<br>Issuing publications<br>Other trading activities<br>Other costs: legal fees<br>**Total expenditure**<br>**Net income**<br>**(expenditure)**<br>Transfers between<br>Funds<br>Gains (losses) on<br>investments<br>**Net movement in**<br>**funds**<br>**Reconciliation of**<br>**funds**<br>**Funds transferred**<br>**from the Berkshire**<br>**Yeomanry Museum**<br>**Trust (note 2)**|**Unrestricted**<br>**Fund**<br>**2022**<br>**£**<br>**Endowment**<br>**Fund**<br>**2022**<br>**£**<br>**Total**<br>**Activity**<br>**2022**<br>**£**<br>**Total**<br>**Activity**<br>**2021**<br>**£**<br>**2,534**<br>**-**<br>**2,534**<br>-<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>-<br>**408**<br>**-**<br>**408**<br>-<br>**754**<br>**-**<br>**754**<br>-|
|---|---|
||**3,696**<br>**-**<br>**3,696**<br>-|
||**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>-<br>**508**<br>**-**<br>**508**<br>-<br>**3,005**<br>**-**<br>**3,005**<br>-<br>**852**<br>**-**<br>**852**<br>-<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>-<br>**391**<br>**-**<br>**391**<br>-|
||**4,756**<br>**-**<br>**4,756**<br>-|
||**(1,060)**<br>**-**<br>**(1,060)**<br>-<br>**-**<br>**-**<br>**-**|
||**(1,060)**<br>**-**<br>**(1,060)**<br>-<br>**-**<br>**(555)**<br>**(555)**<br>-|
||**(1,060)**<br>**(555)**<br>**(1,615)**<br>-<br>**10,644**<br>**24,1**<br>**15**<br>**3**<br>**4,759**<br>-|



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**BERKSHIRE YEOMANRY MUSEUM CIO Report & Accounts 2022** 

|**Total funds carried**||**2**<br>|**3**||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|**forward**|**9,584**|**3,560**|**3,144**|-|



The comparatives included in this Statement of Financial Affairs relate to the period from 17 November 2020 

to 31 December 2021, the first period for which the charity existed. 

The notes on pages 7 - 8 form part of these accounts. 

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## **BERKSHIRE YEOMANRY MUSEUM CIO Report & Accounts 2022** 

## **BALANCE  SHEET 31 December 2021** 

|**Not**<br>**e**<br>**FIXED ASSETS**<br>Heritage Assets<br>4<br>Investments<br>5<br>**TOTAL FIXED  ASSETS**<br>**CURRENT ASSETS**<br>Stocks<br>Debtors<br>Cash at bank and in hand<br>6<br>**CREDITORS:**<br>**Amounts falling due within one**<br>**year**<br>Sundry creditors<br>**NET  CURRENT  ASSETS**<br>**TOTAL  NET  ASSETS**<br>**The Funds of the charity**<br>Permanent Endowment Fund<br>Unrestricted Fund<br>**TOTAL CHARITY  FUNDS**<br>7|**31**<br>**December**<br>**2021**<br>**£**<br>**23,560**<br>**23,560**<br>**-**<br>**194**<br>**10,314**<br>**(924)**<br>**9,584**<br>**33,144**<br>**23,560**<br>**9,584**<br>**33,144**|17<br>November<br>2020<br>£<br>-|
|---|---|---|
|||-|
|||-<br>-<br>-|
|||-|
|||-|
|||-<br>-|
|||-|



The Accounts set out on pages 5 to 8 were approved by the Trustees on 4 April 2023 

A P Verey 

__________________________________________________ 

A G French 

__________________________________________________ 

__________________________________________________ 

S H Frost 

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BERKSHIRE YEOMANRY MUSEUM CIO
Report & Accounts 2022
Trustees
io

**BERKSHIRE YEOMANRY MUSEUM CIO** 

## **Report & Accounts 2022** 

## **NOTES  TO  THE  ACCOUNTS As at 31 December 2022** 

## **1. ACCOUNTING  POLICIES** 

## _**(a) Accounting convention**_ 

The accounts are prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include the revaluation of investments, and in accordance with the Charity Commission Statement of Recommended Practice. 

The Museum is exempt from the requirement to provide a Cash Flow Statement. 

## _**(b) Investments**_ 

Investments are included in the accounts at market value at the balance sheet date and unrealised investment gains or losses are reflected in the statement of financial activities. Gains or losses arising during the year are included in the accounts when realised. 

## _**(c) Donations**_ 

Donations  from  private  and  regimental  sources  are  included  in  the  accounts  when received. Income  tax  recoverable  from  HM  Revenue  &  Customs  is  included  when received. 

## _**(d) Acquisitions and disposals**_ 

Acquisitions  and  disposals  of  artefacts  in  the  Museum  Collection  are undertaken  in accordance with the policy described in the Trustee’s Report. 

## _**(e) Heritage Assets**_ 

Heritage assets included in the Museum Collection are not recognised in the balance sheet because the Trustees have determined that to value them would be onerous and costly.  Assets that are purchased form a small part of the Collection and the costs of acquisitions are charged to the income and expenditure account when incurred. Proceeds of disposals are credited to the income and expenditure account when received. 

## _**(f) Stocks**_ 

Stocks are held at valuation and reflect estimated net realisable values less provision for future income. 

## **2. TRANSFER OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES** 

With the approval of the Charity Commission, the assets and liabilities of the Berkshire Yeomanry Museum Trust (registered charity no 273116), which include the entire Museum Collection and its archives, were transferred to the Berkshire Yeomanry Museum CIO (registered charity no 1192384) on 31 July 2022. 

## **3. TRADING ACTIVIIES** 

The  Museum  seeks  to  raise  funds  to  support  its  charitable  activities  through  selling merchandise to serving and retired members of the Berkshire Yeomanry, to collectors of militaria and to the public at large.  Because items are usually purchased on a bespoke basis in quantity, the sale of them usually spans several years and, as a result, the Trustees have decided that such stocks of merchandise should be held at nil value. At 31 December 2022 stocks acquired at a cost of £2,851 have been written down to nil value. 

|**31**|31|
|---|---|
|**December**|December|
|**2022**|2021|
|**£**|£|



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**BERKSHIRE YEOMANRY MUSEUM CIO Report & Accounts 2022** 

|Sale of merchandise<br>Cost of sales<br>**Income from trading activities**|**5,649**<br>**5,241**<br>**408**|-<br>-|
|---|---|---|
|||-|



## **NOTES  TO  THE  ACCOUNTS As at 31 December 2021** 

## **4. HERITAGE ASSETS** 

|**Amounts**<br>**expended and**<br>**charged to:**|**By**<br>**purchas**<br>**e**<br>**£**|**By**<br>**donatio**<br>**n**<br>**£**|**By**<br>**donatio**<br>**n**<br>**£**|**By**<br>**donatio**<br>**n**<br>**£**|**From**<br>**Reserves**<br>**£**|**From**<br>**Reserves**<br>**£**||**Total**<br>**Acquir**<br>**ed**<br>**£**|**Total**<br>**Acquir**<br>**ed**<br>**£**|**Total**<br>**Acquir**<br>**ed**<br>**£**|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|In 2021|-|||-||-||||-|||
|In 2022|-|||-||-||||-|||
|**Total**|**-**|||**-**||**-**||||**-**|||
|On 31 July 2022 the Museum received||by way of|||transfer from the|||Museum||Trust all of|||
|assets and liabilities of the|Museum Trust.||These included|||the Museum’s collection a||||||n|
|archive. The collection includes heritage assets|||||and no disposals|||of|heritage assets|||h|
|taken place in the period under review.|||Heritage assets acquired||||||by donation are||||
|valued as the Trustees have determined that the cost of||||||such valuations||||is|not just|i|
|Acquisitions include artefacts for current or||||future display||in|the Museum and additio|||||n|
|the archive material held by the Museum.|||||||||||||
|**INVESTMENTS**|||||||||||||
||**At**|||**Acquisition**|||||||**At**||
||**1 January**||||**s**||**Gains**||||**31**||
||**2022**|||**(disposals)**|||**(losses)**||**December**||||
||**£**|||**in year**|||**in year**||||**2022**||
||||||**£**||**£**||||**£**||
|**Permanent**<br>**Endowment**|||||||||||||
|**Fund**|||||||||||||
|_M&G Charifund units_||-|||24,|||(55|||23,560||
||||||115||5)||||||
|**Unrestricted Fund**||-|||-||||-|||-|
|**Total investments**||**-**|||**24,115**||**(555)**||||**23,560**||



On 31 July 2022 the Museum received by way of transfer from the Museum Trust all of the assets and liabilities of the Museum Trust.  These included the Museum’s collection and its archive. The collection includes heritage assets and no disposals of heritage assets have taken place in the period under review. Heritage assets acquired by donation are not valued as the Trustees have determined that the cost of such valuations is not justified. Acquisitions include artefacts for current or future display in the Museum and additions to the archive material held by the Museum. 

## **5. INVESTMENTS** 

The Charifund units were acquired at a cost of £25,470 in 2017 and were transferred from the Museum Trust on 31 July 2022. 

## **6. STOCKS** 

Stocks consist of books and merchandise held for resale at nil valuation, and were transferred from the Museum Trust on 31 July 2022. 

## **7. RECONCILIATION  OF  CHARITY  FUNDS** 

|||||**Endowm**|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|**At**|**31**|**December**|**2022**|**ent**|**Unrestrict**|**Total**|
|||||**Fund**|**ed**|**Funds**|
|||||**£**|**Fund**||



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**BERKSHIRE YEOMANRY MUSEUM CIO Report & Accounts 2022** 

|Investments<br>Debtors<br>Cash at bank and in hand<br>Creditors<br>**Total charitable funds**|**£**<br>23,560<br>-<br>-<br>19<br>4<br>-<br>10,3<br>14<br>-<br>(924)<br>**23,560**<br>**9,**<br>**584**|**£**<br>23,56<br>0<br>19<br>4<br>10,31<br>4<br>(9<br>24)|
|---|---|---|
|||**33,1**<br>**44**|



The Endowment Fund represents the capital of the Museum and cannot be expended by the Trustees.  The  Unrestricted  Fund  represents  accumulated  surplus  income  and  can  be expended by the Trustees in accordance with the Museum’s charitable objectives without further restriction. The Museum’s Reserves comprise the Unrestricted Fund. 

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